FA3047-10-R-0012 Atch 2AB-Division 7
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FA3047-10-R-0012 Atch 2AB-Division 7 (Specs - 07 41 13) 8 Feb 10 Metal Roof Panels
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802 CONS/LGCA-3 FA3047-10-R-0012
Lackland AFB TX Roofing IDIQ
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Section J – Attachment 2AB Page 1 of 32 8 Feb 2010
SECTION 07 41 13
METAL ROOF PANELS
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced.
The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
ALUMINUM ASSOCIATION (AA)
AA ADM1(2005; Errata 2005) Aluminum Design Manual
AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE (AISI)
AISI SG03-3(2002) Cold-Formed Steel Design Manual Set
AISI/COS/NASPEC(2001, Supplement 2004) North American Specification for the
Design of Cold-Formed Steel Structural Members
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS (ASCE)
ASCE 7-05(2006; Errata 2007) Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other
Structures
AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY (AWS)
AWS A5.1(2004; Errata 2004) Carbon Steel Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding
AWS D1.1(2008; Errata 2009) Structural Welding Code - Steel
AWS D1.2(2008) Structural Welding Code - Aluminum
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM A 1008(2009) Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet, Cold-Rolled, Carbon, Structural, High-Strength Low-Alloy and High-Strength Low-Alloy with Improved
Formability, Solution Hardened, and Bake Hardened
ASTM A 123(2009) Standard Specification for Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coatings on
Iron and Steel Products
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ASTM A 36(2008) Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
ASTM A 463(2009) Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Aluminum-Coated
ASTM A 653(2009) Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) or
Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvannealed) by the Hot-Dip Process
ASTM A 755(2003; R 2008) Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Metallic Coated by the Hot-Dip Process and Prepainted by the Coil-Coating Process for Exterior Exposed
Building Products
ASTM A 792(2009) Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, 55% Aluminum-Zinc Alloy-
Coated by the Hot-Dip Process
ASTM A 924(2009) Standard Specification for General Requirements for Steel Sheet, Metallic-Coated by the Hot-Dip Process
ASTM B 117(2009) Standing Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
ASTM B 209(2007) Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate
ASTM C 552(2007) Standard Specification for Cellular Glass Thermal Insulation
ASTM C 553(2008) Standard Specification for Mineral Fiber Blanket Thermal Insulation for Commercial and Industrial Applications
ASTM C 792(2004; R 2008) Effects of Heat Aging on Weight Loss, Cracking, and
Chalking of Elastomeric Sealants
ASTM C 920(2008) Standard Specification for Elastomeric Joint Sealants
ASTM D 1056(2007) Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials - Sponge or
Expanded Rubber
ASTM D 1308(2002; R 2007) Effect of Household Chemicals on Clear and Pigmented
Organic Finishes
ASTM D 1654(2008) Evaluation of Painted or Coated Specimens Subjected to Corrosive
Environments
ASTM D 1667(2005) Flexible Cellular Materials - Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Foam (Closed-
Cell)
ASTM D 1970(2009) Self-Adhering Polymer Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Used as Steep Roofing Underlayment for Ice Dam Protection
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ASTM D 2244(2009a) Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from
Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
ASTM D 2247(2002) Testing Water Resistance of Coatings in 100% Relative Humidity
ASTM D 2794(1993; R 2004) Resistance of Organic Coatings to the Effects of Rapid
Deformation (Impact)
ASTM D 3359(2009) Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
ASTM D 3363(2005) Film Hardness by Pencil Test
ASTM D 4214(2007) Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Degree of Chalking of
Exterior Paint Films
ASTM D 4587(2005) Standard Practice for Fluorescent UV-Condensation Exposures of
Paint and Related Coatings
ASTM D 4637(2008) EPDM Sheet Used in Single-Ply Roof Membrane
ASTM D 522(1993a; R 2008) Mandrel Bend Test of Attached Organic Coatings
ASTM D 523(2008) Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss
ASTM D 5894(2005) Cyclic Salt Fog/UV Exposure of Painted Metal, (Alternating
Exposures in a Fog/Dry Cabinet and a UV/Condensation Cabinet)
ASTM D 610(2008) Evaluating Degree of Rusting on Painted Steel Surfaces
ASTM D 714(2002; R 2009) Evaluating Degree of Blistering of Paints
ASTM D 822(2001; R 2006) Filtered Open-Flame Carbon-Arc Exposures of Paint and
Related Coatings
ASTM D 968(2005e1) Abrasion Resistance of Organic Coatings by Falling Abrasive
ASTM E 1592(2005) Structural Performance of Sheet Metal Roof and Siding Systems by
Uniform Static Air Pressure Difference
ASTM E 2140(2001) Standard Test Method for Water Penetration of Metal Roof Panel
Systems by Static Water Pressure Head
ASTM E 84(2009a) Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of
Building Materials
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ASTM G 23(1996) Operating Light-Exposure Apparatus (Carbon-Arc Type) With and
Without Water for Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials
FM GLOBAL (FM)
FM 4471(1995) Class I Panel Roofs
METAL BUILDING MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (MBMA)
MBMA RSDM(2000) Metal Roofing Systems Design Manual
NATIONAL ROOFING CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION (NRCA)
NRCA 0405(2001; R 2003, 5th Ed) Roofing and Waterproofing Manual
NRCA ASMMRM(2006) Architectural Sheet Metal and Metal Roofing Manual
SHEET METAL AND AIR CONDITIONING CONTRACTORS' NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION (SMACNA)
SMACNA 1793(2006) Architectural Sheet Metal Manual, Sixth Edition, Second Printing
THE SOCIETY FOR PROTECTIVE COATINGS (SSPC)
SSPC Paint 12(1982; E 2000) Paint Specification No. 12 Cold-Applied Asphalt Mastic
(Extra Thick Film)
U.S. NAVAL FACILITIES ENGINEERING COMMAND (NAVFAC)
NAVFAC A-A-50570(1997) Paint, Water-Borne, Acrylic Or Modified Acrylic, Semigloss, For Metal Surfaces
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)
UL 580(2006; Rev thru Jul 2009) Tests for Uplift Resistance of Roof Assemblies
UL Bld Mat Dir(2009) Building Materials Directory
1.2 DESCRIPTION OF METAL ROOF SYSTEM
1.2.1 Performance Requirements
Steel panels and accessory components must conform to the following standards:
ASTM A 1008
ASTM A 123
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ASTM A 36
ASTM A 463 for aluminum coated steel sheet
ASTM A 755 for metallic coated steel sheet for exterior coil prepainted applications.
ASTM A 924 for metallic coated steel sheet
ASTM D 522 for applied coatings
UL Bld Mat Dir
1.2.1.1 Hydrostatic Head Resistance
No water penetration when tested according to ASTM E 2140. Submit leakage test report upon completion of installation.
1.2.1.2 Wind Uplift Resistance
Provide metal roof panel system that conforms to the requirements of ASTM E 1592 and
UL 580. Uplift force due to wind action governs the design for panels. Submit wind uplift test report prior to commencing installation.
Roof system and attachments must resist the wind loads as determined by ASCE 7-05, in pounds per square foot. Metal roof panels and component materials must also comply with the requirements in FM 4471 as part of a panel roofing system as listed in Factory
Mutual Guide (FMG) "Approval Guide" for class 1 or noncombustible construction, as applicable. Identify all materials with FMG markings.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation; submittals not having a "G" designation are for Contractor Quality Control approval. Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
SD-02 Shop Drawings
Roofing Panels; G
Flashing and Accessories; G
Gutter/Downspout Assembly; G
Drawings consisting of catalog cuts, panel configuration, system assembly, attachment details, flashing details, edge (rake and eave) details, ridge details, erection drawings, and other data as necessary to clearly describe layouts, roof panel supports, construction details, fasteners, and erection. Drawings shall be approved by the metal roofing manufacturer prior to submission.
SD-03 Product Data
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Submit manufacturer's catalog data for the following items:
Roof panels; G
FACTORY-APPLIED COLOR FINISH; G
Provide standard and custom color charts for roof panel and accessory color selection.
Accessories; G
Fasteners; G
Pressure Sensitive Tape G
UNDERLAYMENTS G
Gaskets and Sealing/Insulating Compounds G
Coil Stock; G
Aluminized Steel Repair Paint; G
Enamel Repair Paint; G
Galvanizing Repair Paint; G
Sealants; G
SD-04 Samples
Roof Panels; G
One piece of each type and finish to be used, 9 inches long, full width.
Factory-applied Color Finish, samples, 9 inch lengths, full width; G
Accessories; G
One sample of each type of flashing, trim, fascia, closure, cap and similar items. Size shall be sufficient to show construction and configuration.
Fasteners
Two samples of each type to be used with statement regarding intended use.
Gaskets and Sealant/Insulating Compounds; G
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Two samples of each type to be used and descriptive data.
Sealant
SD-05 Design Data
Wind Uplift Resistance; G
SD-06 Test Reports
Leakage Test Report
Wind Uplift Test Report
Fire Rating Test Report
Factory Finish and Color Performance Requirements
SD-07 Certificates
Roof Panels; G
Certificates from the roof panel manufacturer attesting that the panels and accessories conform to the specified requirements and are suitable for the installation environment at the indicated design slope.
Coil stock compatibility
Provide certification of coil compatibility with roll forming machinery to be used in the field.
Self-Adhering Modified Bitumen Underlayment
Qualification of Manufacturer
Certify that the manufacturer of the roof membrane meets requirements specified under paragraph 1.4.1 Qualification of Manufacturer.
Qualification of Applicator
Certify that the applicator meets requirements specified under paragraph 1.4.2
Qualification of Applicator.
SD-08 Manufacturer's Instructions
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INSULATION
INSTALLATION MANUAL
SD-09 Manufacturer's Field Reports
Manufacturer's Field Inspection Reports
SD-11 Closeout Submittals
Warranties; G
Required on ALL delivery orders. At the completion of the project, submit signed copies of the manufacturer's 20-year no dollar limit roof system materials and installation workmanship warranty, manufacturer's do-dollar-limit 20-year warranty for roofing system and Contractor five year no penal sum warranty, a sample copy of which is attached to this section.
Information Card; G
Date Of Installation Wall-Mounted Placard; G
1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.4.1 Qualification of Manufacturer
Submit documentation verifying metal roof panel manufacturer has been in the business of manufacturing metal roof panels for a period of not less than 5 years.
Manufacturer must also provide engineering services by an authorized engineer, currently licensed in the geographic area of the project, with a minimum of five (5) years experience as an engineer knowledgeable in roof wind design analysis, protocols and procedures for MBMA RSDM, ASCE 7-05, UL 580, and FM 4471. Engineer must provide certified engineering calculations for the project conforming to the stated references.
1.4.1.1 Manufacturer's Technical Representative
The manufacturer's technical representative must be thoroughly familiar with the products to be installed, installation requirements and practices, and with any special considerations in the geographical area of the project. The representative must perform field inspections and attend meetings as specified.
1.4.1.2 Single Source
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Roofing panels, clips, closures, and other accessories must be standard products of the same manufacturer, and the most recent design of the manufacturer to operate as a complete system for the intended use.
1.4.2 Qualification of Applicator
Metal roof system applicator must be approved, authorized, or licensed in writing by the roof panel manufacturer and have a minimum of three years experience as an approved, authorized, or licensed applicator with that manufacturer, approved at a level capable of providing the specified warranty. Supply the names, locations and client contact information of 5 projects of similar size and scope constructed by applicator using the manufacturer's roofing products submitted for this project within the previous three years.
1.4.3 Field Verification
Prior to the preparation of drawings and fabrication, verify location of roof framing, roof openings and penetrations, and any other special conditions. Indicate all special conditions and measurements on final shop drawings.
1.4.4 Qualifications for Welding Work
Welding procedures must conform to AWS D1.1 for steel or AWS D1.2 for aluminum.
Operators are permitted to make only those types of weldments for which each is specifically qualified.
1.4.5 Pre-roofing Conference
After approval of submittals and before performing roofing system installation work, hold a pre-roofing conference to review the following:
a. Drawings, specifications, and submittals related to the roof work. Submit, as a minimum; sample profiles of roofing panels, with factory-applied color finish samples, flashing and accessories, gutter/downspout assembly samples, typical fasteners and pressure sensitive tape, sample gaskets and sealant/insulating compounds. Also include data and 1/2 pint sample where applicable of aluminized steel repair paint, enamel repair paint, galvanizing repair paint, and technical data on coil stock and coil stock compatibility, and manufacturer's installation manual.
b. Roof system components installation;
c. Procedure for the roof manufacturer's technical representative's onsite inspection and acceptance of the roofing substrate, the name of the manufacturer's technical representatives, the frequency of the onsite visits, distribution of copies of the inspection reports from the manufacturer's technical representative;
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d. Contractor's plan for coordination of the work of the various trades involved in providing the roofing system and other components secured to the roofing; and
e. Quality control plan for the roof system installation;
f. Safety requirements.
Coordinate pre-roofing conference scheduling with the Contracting Officer. Attendance is mandatory for the Contractor, the Contracting Officer's designated personnel, personnel directly responsible for the installation of metal roof system, flashing and sheet metal work, other trades interfacing with the roof work, and representative of the metal roofing manufacturer. Before beginning roofing work, provide a copy of meeting notes and action items to all attending parties. Note action items requiring resolution prior to start of roof work.
1.5 DELIVERY, HANDLING, AND STORAGE
Deliver, store, and handle panel materials, bulk roofing products, accessories, and other manufactured items in a manner to prevent damage and deformation, as recommended by the manufacturer, and as specified.
1.5.1 Delivery
Package and deliver materials to the site in undamaged condition. Provide adequate packaging to protect materials during shipment. Do not uncrate materials until ready for use, except for inspection. Immediately upon arrival of materials at jobsite, inspect materials for damage, deformation, dampness, and staining. Remove affected materials from the site and immediately replace. Remove moisture from wet materials not otherwise affected, restack and protect from further moisture exposure.
1.5.2 Handling
Handle materials in a manner to avoid damage. Select and operate material handling equipment so as not to damage materials or applied roofing.
1.5.3 Storage
Stack materials stored on site on platforms or pallets, and cover with tarpaulins or other weathertight covering which prevents trapping of water or condensation under the covering. Store roof panels so that water which may have accumulated during transit or storage will drain off. Do not store panels in contact with materials that might cause staining. Secure coverings and stored items to protect from wind displacement.
1.6 PROJECT CONDITIONS
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Weather Limitations: Proceed with installation only when existing and forecast weather conditions permit metal roof panel work to be performed according to manufacturer's written instructions and warranty requirements, and specified safety requirements.
1.7 FABRICATION
Fabricate and finish metal roof panels and accessories on a factory stationary industrial type rolling mill to the greatest extent possible, per manufacturer's standard procedures and processes, and as necessary to fulfill indicated performance requirements. Comply with indicated profiles, dimensional and structural requirements.
Provide panel profile, as indicated on drawings including major ribs and intermediate stiffening ribs for full length of panel. Fabricate panel side laps with factory installed captive gaskets providing a weather tight seal and preventing metal-to metal contact, and minimizing noise from movements within the panel assembly.
1.7.1 Finishes
Finish quality and application processes must conform to the related standards specified within this section. Noticeable variations within the same piece are not acceptable.
Variations in appearance of adjoining components are acceptable if they are within the range of approved samples and are assembled or installed to minimize any contrasting variations.
1.7.2 Accessories
Fabricate flashing and trim to comply with recommendations in SMACNA 1793 as applicable to the design, dimensions, metal, and other characteristics of the item indicated.
a. Form exposed sheet metal accessories which are free from excessive oil canning, buckling, and tool marks, and are true to line and levels indicated, with exposed edges folded back to form hems.
b. End Seams: Fabricate nonmoving seams with flat-lock seams. Form seams and seal with epoxy seam sealer. Rivet joints for additional strength.
c. Sealed Joints: Form non-expansion, but movable joints in metal to accommodate elastomeric sealant to comply with SMACNA 1793.
d. Conceal fasteners and expansion provisions where possible. Exposed fasteners are not allowed on faces of accessories exposed to view.
e. Fabricate cleats and attachments devices of size and metal thickness recommended by
SMACNA or by metal roof panel manufacturer for application, but not less than the thickness of the metal being secured.
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1.8 WARRANTIES
Provide metal roof system material and workmanship warranties meeting specified requirements. Provide revision or amendment to manufacturer's standard warranty as required to comply with the requirements specified herein.
1.8.1 Metal Roof Panel Manufacturer Warranty
Furnish the metal roof panel manufacturer's 20-year no dollar limit roof system materials and installation workmanship warranty, including flashing, components, trim, and accessories necessary for a watertight roof system construction. Make warranty directly to the Government, commencing at time of Government's acceptance of the roof work.
The warranty must state that:
a. If within the warranty period, the metal roof system, as installed for its intended use in the normal climatic and environmental conditions of the facility, becomes non-watertight, shows evidence of moisture intrusion within the assembly, displaces, corrodes, perforates, separates at the seams, or shows evidence of excessive weathering due to defective materials or installation workmanship, the repair or replacement of the defective and damaged materials of the metal roof system and correction of defective workmanship is the responsibility of the metal roof panel manufacturer. All costs associated with the repair or replacement work are the responsibility of the metal roof panel manufacturer.
b. If the manufacturer or his approved applicator fail to perform the repairs within 72 hours of notification, emergency temporary repairs performed by others does not void the warranty.
1.8.2 Manufacturer's Finish Warranty
Provide a manufacturer's no-dollar-limit 20 year warranty for the roofing system. Issue the warranty directly to the Government at the date of Government acceptance warranting that the factory color finish, under normal atmospheric conditions at the site, will not crack, peel, or delaminate; chalk in excess of a numerical rating of 8 when measured in accordance with ASTM D 4214; or fade or change colors in excess of 5 NBS units as measured in accordance with ASTM D 2244.
1.8.3 Metal Roof System Installer Warranty
Provide the "Contractors Five 5 Year No Penal Sum Warranty for Non-Structural Metal
Roof System" attached at the end of this section. Provide a separate bond in an amount equal to the installed total material and installation roofing system cost in favor of the
Government covering the installer's warranty responsibilities effective throughout the five 5 year warranty period.
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1.8.4 Continuance of Warranty
Repair or replacement work that becomes necessary within the warranty period must be approved, as required, and accomplished in a manner so as to restore the integrity of the roof system assembly and validity of the metal roof system manufacturer warranty for the remainder of the manufacturer warranty period.
1.9 CONFORMANCE AND COMPATIBILITY
The entire metal roofing and flashing system must be in accordance with specified and indicated requirements, including wind resistance requirements. Work not specifically addressed and any deviation from specified requirements must be in general accordance with recommendations of the MBMA RSDM, NRCA 0405, the metal panel manufacturer's published recommendations and details, and compatible with surrounding components and construction. Submit any deviation from specified or indicated requirements to the Contracting Officer for approval prior to installation.
1.10 SCHEDULE
Some metric measurements in this section are based on mathematical conversion of
English unit measurements, and not on metric measurement commonly agreed to by the manufacturers or other parties. The English and metric units for the measurements shown are as follows:
PRODUCTS ENGLISH UNITS METRIC UNITS
a. Sheet Aluminum 0.040 inch 1.0 mm
b. Panels 12 inches 300 mm
- vertical legs 2 inches 50 mm
- stiffening ribs 4 inches 100 mm
c. Screws No. 14 0.242 mm
No. 12 0.216 mm
d. Bolts 1/4 inch 6 mm
e. Studs 3/16 inch 5 mm
f. Fasteners 1/2 inch 13 mm
One inch 25 mm
g. Rivets 1/16 inch 5 mm
1/8 inch 3 mm
PART 2 PRODUCTS
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2.1 ROOF PANELS
2.1.1 Aluminum Sheet Panels
Roll-form aluminum roof panels to the specified profile, with thickness and depth as indicated. Thickness shall be .040 inch unless indicated otherwise.
Material must be plumb and true, and within the tolerances listed:
a. Aluminum sheet conforming to ASTM B 209, and AA ADM1
b. Individual panels to have continuous length sufficient to cover the entire length of any unbroken roof slope with no joints or seams and formed without warping, waviness, or ripples that are not a part of the panel profile and free from damage to the finish coating system.
c. Provide panels with thermal expansion and contraction consistent with the type of system specified, and the following profile:
i. profile and coverage to be a minimum height and width from the manufacturer's standard for the indicated roof slope.
ii. profile to be as shown on drawings or as directed by Contracting Officer.
2.1.2 Steel Sheet Panels
Roll-form steel sheet roof panels to the specified profile, with gauge and depth as indicated. Gauge shall be 24 gauge unless indicated otherwise.
Material must be plumb and true, and within the tolerances listed:
a. Galvanized steel sheet conforming to ASTM A 653 and AISI SG03-3. Or,
b. Aluminum-Zinc alloy coated steel sheet conforming to ASTM A 792 and AISI SG03-
3.
c. Individual panels to have continuous length sufficient to cover the entire length of any unbroken roof slope with no joints or seams and formed without warping, waviness, or ripples that are not a part of the panel profile and free from damage to the finish coating system.
d. Provide panels with thermal expansion and contraction consistent with the type of system specified, and the following profile:
i. profile and coverage to be a minimum height and width from the manufacturer's standard for the indicated roof slope.
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ii. profile to be as shown on drawings or as directed by Contracting Officer.
2.2 FACTORY FINISH AND COLOR PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
All panels are to receive a factory applied Kynar 500/Hylar 5000 finish consisting of a baked topcoat with a manufacturer's recommended prime coat conforming to the following:
a. Metal Preparation: All metal is to have the surfaces carefully prepared for painting on a continuous process coil coating line by alkali cleaning, hot water rinsing, application of chemical conversion coating, cold water rinsing, sealing with an acid rinse, and thorough drying.
b. Prime Coating: A base coat of epoxy paint, specifically formulated to interact with the top-coat, is to be applied to the prepared surfaces by roll coating to a dry film thickness of 0.20 + 0.05 mils. The prime coat must be oven cured prior to application of the finish coat.
c. Exterior Finish Coating: Apply the exterior finish coating over the primer by roll coating to a dry film thickness of 0.80 + 0.05 mils (3.80 + 0.05 mils for Vinyl Plastisol) for a total dry film thickness of 1.00 +0.10 mils (4.00 + 0.10 mils for Vinyl Plastisol).
This exterior finish coat must be oven-cured.
d. Interior finish coating: Apply a wash coat on the reverse side over primer by roll coating to a dry film thickness of 0.30 + 0.05 mils for a total dry fill thickness of 0.50
+0.10 mils. The wash coat must be oven cured.
e. Color: The exterior finish shall be approved by the Contracting Officer. Color shall match the approved Lackland AFB color in FED-STD 595B. The Lackland AFB metal roof color is #37769.
f. Physical Properties: Coating must conform to the industry and manufacturer's standard performance criteria as listed by the following certified test reports:
General: SSPC Paint 12, NAVFAC A-A-50570, ASTM D 5894, and ASTM D 4587.
Abrasion: ASTM D 968
Adhesion: ASTM D 3359
Chalking: ASTM D 4214
Chemical Pollution: ASTM D 1308
Color Change and Conformity: ASTM D 2244
Creepage: ASTM D 1654
Cyclic Corrosion Test: ASTM D 5894
Flame Spread: ASTM E 84
Flexibility: ASTM D 522
Formability: ASTM D 522
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Gloss at 60 and 85 degrees: ASTM D 523
Humidity: ASTM D 2247 and ASTM D 714
Oxidation: ASTM D 610
Pencil Hardness: ASTM D 3363
Reverse Impact: ASTM D 2794
Salt Spray: ASTM B 117
Weatherometer: ASTM G 23 and ASTM D 822
2.2.1 Specular Gloss
Finished roof surfaces to have a specular gloss value of 30 plus or minus 5 at an angle of
60 degrees when measured in accordance with ASTM D 523. For roofs of structures along airfields where glare would be objectionable and may be an operational hazard, the specular gloss value should be limited to 10 or less at an angle of 85 degrees when measured in accordance with ASTM D 523.
2.3 MISCELLANEOUS METAL FRAMING
2.3.1 General
Provide cold formed metallic-coated steel sheet conforming to ASTM A 653, AISI/COS/NASPEC.
2.3.2 Fasteners and Miscellaneous Metal Framing
Provide compatible type, corrosion resistant, of sufficient size and length to penetrate the supporting element a minimum of one inch with other required properties to fasten miscellaneous metal framing members to substrates in accordance with the roof panel manufacturer's and ASCE 7-05 requirements.
2.3.2.1 Exposed Fasteners
Fasteners for roof panels must be corrosion resistant coated steel, aluminum, stainless steel, nylon capped steel, compatible with the sheet panel or flashing material and of the type and size recommended by the manufacturer to meet the performance requirements and design loads. Fasteners for accessories must be the manufacturer's standard. Provide an integral metal washer, matching the color of attached material with compressible sealing EPDM gasket approximately 3/32 inch thick for exposed fasteners.
2.3.2.2 Screws
Provide corrosion resistant screws, coated steel, aluminum or stainless steel of the type and size recommended by the manufacturer to meet the performance requirements.
2.3.2.3 Rivets
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Provide closed-end type rivets, corrosion resistant coated steel, aluminum or stainless steel, as appropriate, where watertight connections are required.
2.3.2.4 Attachment Clips
Provide hot-dip galvanized, conforming to ASTM A 653 or, stainless steel, series 300 clips. Size, shape, thickness and capacity must meet the thickness and design load criteria specified.
2.3.3 Electrodes for Manual, Shielded Metal Arc Welding
Electrodes for manual, shielded metal arc welding must meet the requirements of AWS
D1.1, and be covered, mild-steel electrodes conforming to AWS A5.1.
2.4 ACCESSORIES
Accessories must be compatible with the metal roof panels. Sheet metal flashing, trim, metal closure strips, caps, and similar metal accessories must be not less than the minimum thicknesses specified for roof panels. Provide exposed metal accessories to match the panels furnished. Molded foam rib, ridge and other closure strips must be closed-cell or solid-cell synthetic rubber or neoprene premolded to match configuration of the panels and not absorb or retain water.
2.4.1 Pre-manufactured Accessories
Pre-manufactured accessories must be manufacturer's standard for intended purpose, compatible with the metal roof system and approved for use by the metal roof panel manufacturer. Construct curbs to match roof slope.
2.4.2 Metal Closure Strips
Provide factory fabricated aluminum closure strips or steel closure strips of the same gauge/thickness, color, finish and profile as the specified roof panel.
2.4.3 Rubber Closure Strips
Provide closed-cell, expanded cellular rubber closure strips conforming to ASTM D 1056 and ASTM D 1667, extruded or molded to the configuration of the specified roof panel profile and in lengths supplied by roof panel manufacturer.
2.4.4 Subgirts for Retrofits
Provide bar subgirts 1-1/2- by 1/8 inch galvanized steel with slotted holes for welding to end of impaling clip spikes.
2.5 JOINT SEALANTS
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2.5.1 Sealants
Sealants are to be an approved gun type for use in hand or air pressure caulking guns at temperatures above 40 degrees F with a minimum solid content of 85 percent of the total volume. Sealant must dry with a tough, durable surface skin which permits it to remain soft and pliable underneath, providing a weather tight joint. No migratory staining, in conformance with to ASTM C 792, is permitted on painted or unpainted metal, stone, glass, vinyl or wood.
Prime all joints to receive sealants with a compatible one-component or two-component primer as recommended by the roof panel manufacturer.
2.5.1.1 Shop Applied Sealants
Sealant for shop-applied caulking must be an approved gun grade, non-sag one-component polysulfide or silicone conforming to ASTM C 792 and ASTM C 920, Type
II, with a curing time which ensures the sealants plasticity at the time of field erection.
Color to match panel color.
2.5.1.2 Field Applied Sealants
Sealants for field-applied caulking must be an approved gun grade, non-sag on-component polysulfide or two component polyurethane with an initial maximum Shore A durometer hardness of 25, conforming to ASTM C 920, Type II. Color to match panel color.
2.5.1.3 Tape Sealants
Provide pressure sensitive, 100 percent solid tape sealant with a release paper backing;
permanently elastic, non-sagging, non-toxic and non-staining as approved by the roof panel manufacturer.
2.5.2 Sheet Metal Flashing and Trim
2.5.2.1 Fabrication, General
Custom fabricate sheet metal flashing and trim to comply with recommendations within the SMACNA 1793 that apply to design, dimensions, metal type, and other characteristics of design indicated. Shop fabricate items to the greatest extent possible.
Obtain and verify field measurements for accurate fit prior to shop fabrication. Fabricate flashing and trim without excessive oil canning, buckling, and tool marks, true to line and levels indicated, with exposed edges folded back to form hems.
2.5.2.2 Roof Drainage Sheet Metal Fabrications
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Section J – Attachment 2AB Page 19 of 32 8 Feb 2010
Gutters: Fabricate to cross section indicated, with riveted and soldered joints, complete with end pieces, outlet tubes, and other special accessories as required. Fabricate in minimum 96 inch long sections. Fabricate expansion joints and accessories from the same metal as gutters, unless otherwise indicated.
Downspouts: Fabricate circular, rectangular or square downspouts as directed by
Contracting Officer, complete with mitered elbows. Furnish with metal hangars of same material and color as downspouts and anchors.
2.6 INSULATION
Insulation, facer material and attachment must be compatible with metal roof system specified, as approved by the roof panel manufacturer, and conform to ASTM C 552
(cellular glass) or ASTM C 553 (fiber blankets).
2.6.1 Fire Rated Assembly System
Provide semi-rigid glass-fiber insulation board conforming to ASTM C 553, Form A, Class 1, Class A fire-hazard classification with a minimum density of 1.55 pounds per cubic foot (pcf), and 1-1/2 inches thick. Thermal conductivity (K) must not exceed 0.24.
2.6.2 Fire Rated Roof Panel Assembly
Provide materials for fire-rated roof panel construction as follows:
Impaling clips, accessories, and fasteners must be UL listed 40 U18.24 UL Bld Mat Dir galvanized steel sheet or impaling bolts welded to each wall unit joint and spaced not more than 48 inches on center.
Provide bar subgirts 1-1/2 by 1/8 inch galvanized steel with slotted holes for welding to end of impaling clip spikes.
Provide galvanized steel structural angles and flashing angles, gage or thickness as indicated, or material as specified. Flashing angles must be not less than No. 18 U.S.
standard gage.
Provide hot-dip galvanized steel metal facing conforming to ASTM A 653, Grade A.
Coating must conform to, ASTM A 653 and ASTM A 924.
Metal facing must be as indicated and fabricated of enamel-coated hot-dip galvanized steel conforming to ASTM A 653, Grade A. Coating must conform to ASTM A 653 and
ASTM A 924. Provide Class A fire hazard classification finish. Flame spread, fuel contributed, or smoke developed cannot exceed a value of 25.
Submit fire rating test report to Contracting Officer for review and approval. Secure written approval prior to commencement of installation.
Section J – Attachment 2AB Page 20 of 32 8 Feb 2010
2.7 UNDERLAYMENTS
2.7.1 Self-Adhering Modified Bitumen Underlayment
Provide self-adhering modified bitumen membrane underlayment material in compliance with ASTM D 1970, suitable for use as underlayment for metal roofing. Use membrane resistant to cyclical elevated temperatures for extended period of time. Provide membrane with integral non-tacking top surface of polyethylene film or other surface material to serve as separator between bituminous material and metal products to be applied above.
2.7.2 EPDM Membrane
Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpolymer (EPDM), ASTM D 4637, Type I, non-reinforced, minimum 0.045 inch thick.
2.7.3 Slip Sheet
Provide 5 pounds per 100 sf rosin sized unsaturated building paper for slip sheet.
2.8 GASKETS AND SEALING/INSULATING COMPOUNDS
Gaskets and sealing/insulating compounds must be nonabsorptive and suitable for insulating contact points of incompatible materials. Sealing/insulating compounds must be non-running after drying.
2.9 FINISH REPAIR MATERIAL
Repair paint for color finish enameled roofing must be compatible paint of the same formula and color as the specified finish furnished by the manufacturer.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
Examine substrates, areas, and conditions, with installer present, for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances, metal roof panel supports, and other conditions affecting performance of the work. Ensure surfaces are suitable, dry and free of defects and projections which might affect the installation.
Examine primary and secondary roof framing to verify that rafters, purlins, angels, channels, and other structural support members for panels and anchorages have been installed within alignment tolerances required by metal roof panel manufacturer, UL, ASTM, and ASCE/SEI-7-05.
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Section J – Attachment 2AB Page 21 of 32 8 Feb 2010
Examine solid roof sheathing to verify that sheathing joints are supported by framing or blocking; and that installation is within flatness tolerances required by metal roof panel manufacturer.
Examine rough-in for components and systems penetrating metal roof panels to verify actual locations of penetrations relative to seam locations of panels prior to installation.
Submit a written report to the Contracting Officer, endorsed by the installer, listing conditions detrimental to the performance of the work. Proceed with installation only after defects have been corrected.
3.2 INSTALLATION
Installation must meet specified requirements and be in accordance with the manufacturer's installation instructions and approved shop drawings. Do not install damaged materials. Dissimilar materials which are not compatible when contacting each other must be insulated by means of gaskets or sealing/insulating compounds. Keep all exposed surfaces and edges clean and free from sealant, metal cuttings, hazardous burrs, and other foreign material. Remove stained, discolored, or damaged materials from the site.
3.2.1 Preparation
Clean all substrate substances which may be harmful to insulation, and roof panels including removing projections capable of interfering with with insulation, and roof panel attachment.
Install sub-purlins, eave angles, furring, and other miscellaneous roof panel support members and anchorage according to metal roof panel manufacturer's written instructions.
3.2.2 Underlayment
Install underlayment according to roof panel manufacturer's written recommendations and recommendation in NRCA "The NRCA Roofing and Waterproofing Manual".
The underlayment shall ensure that any water that penetrates below the metal roofing panels will drain outside of the building envelope.
3.2.2.1 Self-Adhering Sheet Underlayment
Install self-adhering sheet underlayment; wrinkle free on roof deck. Comply with low-temperature installation restrictions of manufacturer where applicable. Install at locations indicated on project drawings, lapped in a direction to shed water. Lap sides not less than
3-1/2 inches. Lap ends not less than 6 inches staggered 24 inches between courses. Roll laps with roller. Cover underlayment within seven days.
Section J – Attachment 2AB Page 22 of 32 8 Feb 2010
3.2.2.2 Slip Sheet
Apply specified slip sheet at time of roof panel installation when felt or other underlayment is used that may be in direct contact with and adhere to or adversely impact the underside of roof panels, and as otherwise recommended by the roof panel
3.3 INSULATION INSTALLATION
Install insulation concurrently with metal roof panel installation, in thickness indicated, to cover entire roof, according to manufacturer's written instructions.
3.4 PROTECTION OF APPLIED MATERIALS
Do not permit storing, walking, wheeling, and trucking directly on applied roofing/insulation materials. Provide temporary walkways, runways, and platforms of smooth clean boards or planks as necessary to avoid damage to applied roofing/insulation materials, and to distribute weight to conform to indicated live load limits of roof construction.
3.5 FASTENER INSTALLATION
Anchor metal roof panels and other components of the Work securely in place, using approved fasteners according to manufacturer's written instructions.
3.5.1 Welding
Procedures for manual, shielded metal-arc welding, the appearance and quality of welds made, and the methods used in correcting welding work must be in accordance with
AWS D1.1.
3.6 FLASHING, TRIM, AND CLOSURE INSTALLATION
3.6.1 General Requirements
Comply with performance requirements, manufacturer's written installation instructions, and SMACNA 1793. Provide concealed fasteners where possible. Set units true to line and level as indicated. Install work with laps, joints, and seams that will be permanently water tight and weather resistant. Work is to be accomplished to form weather tight construction without waves, warps, buckles, fastening stresses or distortion, and to allow for expansion and contraction. Cutting, fitting, drilling, and other operations in connection with sheet metal required to accomplish the work must conform to the manufacturers written instructions.
3.6.2 Metal Flashing
Section J – Attachment 2AB Page 23 of 32 8 Feb 2010
Install exposed metal flashing at building corners, rakes, eaves, junctions between metal siding and roofing, valleys and changes off slope or direction in metal roofing, building expansion joints and gutters.
Exposed metal flashing must be the same material, color, and finish as the specified metal roofing panels. Furnish flashing in minimum 8 foot lengths. Exposed flashing must have
1 inch locked and blind soldered end joints, with expansion joints at intervals of no greater than 16 feet.
Fasten flashing at not more than 8 inches on center for roofs, except where flashing is held in place by the same screws used to secure panels. Exposed flashing and flashing subject to rain penetration must be bedded in specified joint sealant. Flashing which is contact with dissimilar metals must be isolated by means of the specified asphalt mastic material to prevent electrolytic deterioration.
Form drips to the profile indicated, with the edge folded back 1/2 inch to form a reinforced drip edge.
3.7 ROOF PANEL INSTALLATION
Provide metal roof panels of full length from eave to ridge or eave to wall as indicated, unless otherwise indicated or restricted by shipping limitations. Anchor metal roof panels or other components of the Work securely in place, with provisions for thermal and structural movement in accordance with NRCA ASMMRM.
Steel Roof Panels: Use stainless steel fasteners for exterior surfaces and galvanized fasteners for unexposed surfaces.
Aluminum Roof Panels: Use aluminum or stainless steel fasteners for surfaces exposed to the exterior and aluminum or galvanized steel fasteners for unexposed surfaces.
Anchor Clips: Anchor metal roof panels and other components of the Work securely in place, using approved fasteners according to manufacturer's written instructions and as required to resist wind uplift pressures. Provide all blocking and nailers as required.
Metal Protection: Where dissimilar metals contact each other or possibly corrosive substrates, protect against galvanic action by coating contact surfaces with a bituminous coating, applying rubberized asphalt underlayment to each contact surface or permanent separation as recommended by the metal roof panel manufacturer.
Joint Sealers: Install gaskets, joint fillers, and sealants where indicated and required for weatherproof performance of metal roof panel system. Provide types of gaskets, fillers, and sealants indicated or, if not indicated, types recommended by metal roof panel
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Section J – Attachment 2AB Page 24 of 32 8 Feb 2010
3.7.1 Handling and Erection
Erect roofing system in accordance with the approved erection drawings, printed instructions and safety precautions of the manufacturer.
Do not subject panels to overloading, abuse, or undue impact. Do not apply bent, chipped, or defective panels. Damaged panels must be replaced and removed from the site at the contractors expense. Erect panels true, plumb, and in exact alignment with the horizontal and vertical edges of the building, securely anchored, and with indicated rake, eave, and curb overhang. Allow for thermal movement of the roofing, movement of the building structure, and provide permanent freedom from noise due to wind pressure.
Do not permit storage, walking, wheeling or trucking directly on applied roofing materials. Provide temporary walkways, runways, and platforms of smooth clean boards or planks as necessary to avoid damage to the installed roofing materials, and to distribute weight to conform to the indicated live load limits of the roof construction.
Roof panels must be laid with corrugations in the direction of the roof slope. End laps of exterior roofing must not be less than 8 inches; side laps of standard exterior corrugated panels must not be less than 2-1/2 corrugations.
Field cutting of metal roof panels by torch is not permitted. Field cut only as recommended by manufacturer's written instructions.
3.7.2 Closure Strips
Install metal closure strips at open ends of metal ridge rolls; open ends of corrugated or ribbed pattern roofs, and at intersection of wall and roof, unless open ends are concealed with formed eave flashing; rake of metal roof unless open end has a formed flashing member; and in other required areas.
Install closure strips at intersection of the wall with metal roofing; top and bottom of metal siding; heads of wall openings; and in other required locations.
3.7.3 Workmanship
Make lines, arises, and angles sharp and true. Free exposed surfaces from any visible wave, warp, buckle and tool marks. Fold back exposed edges neatly to form a 1/2 inch hem on the concealed side. Make sheet metal exposed to the weather watertight with provisions for expansion and contraction.
Make surfaces to receive sheet metal plumb and true, clean, even, smooth, dry, and free of defects and projections which might affect the application. For installation of items not shown in detail or not covered by specifications conform to the applicable requirements of SMACNA 1793. Provide sheet metal flashing in the angles formed
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Section J – Attachment 2AB Page 25 of 32 8 Feb 2010 where roof decks abut walls, curbs, ventilators, pipes, or other vertical surfaces and wherever indicated and as necessary to make the work watertight.
3.8 ACCEPTANCE PROVISIONS
3.8.1 Erection Tolerances
Erect metal roofing straight and true with plumb vertical lines correctly lapped and secured in accordance with the manufacturer's written instructions. Horizontal lines must not vary more than 1/8 inch in 40 feet.
3.8.2 Leakage Tests
Finished application of metal roofing is to be subject to inspection and test for leakage by the Contracting Officer or his designated representative, and Architect/Engineer.
Inspection and tests will be conducted without cost to the Government.
Inspection and testing is to be made promptly after erection to permit correction of defects and removal/replacement of defective materials.
3.8.3 Repairs to Finish
Scratches, abrasions, and minor surface defects of finish may be repaired with the specified repair materials and as recommended by the metal roof panel manufacturer.
Finished repaired surfaces must be uniform and free from variations of color and surface texture. Repaired metal surfaces that are not acceptable to the project requirements are to be immediately removed and replaced with new material.
3.8.4 Paint Finished Metal Roofing
Paint finished metal roofing will be tested for color stability by the Contracting Officer during the manufacturer's specified guarantee period. Panels that indicate color changes, fading, or surface degradation, determined by visual examination, must be removed and replaced with new panels at no expense to the Government. New panels will be subject to the specified tests for an additional year from the date of their installation.
3.9 CLEAN UP AND DISPOSAL
Clean exposed sheet metal work at completion of installation. Remove metal shavings, filings, nails, bolts, and wires from roofs. Remove grease and oil films, excess sealants, handling marks, contamination from steel wool, fittings and drilling debris and scrub the work clean. Exposed metal surfaces must be free of dents, creases, waves, scratch marks, solder or weld marks, and damage to the finish coating. Touch up scratches in panel finish with manufacturer supplied touch-up paint system to match panel finish.
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Section J – Attachment 2AB Page 26 of 32 8 Feb 2010
Collect all scrap/waste materials and place in containers. Promptly dispose of demolished and scrap materials. Do not allow scrap/waste materials to accumulate on-site; transport immediately from the government property and legally dispose of them.
3.10 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
3.10.1 Manufacturer's Inspection
Manufacturer's technical representative must visit the site a minimum of three times during the installation for purposes of reviewing materials installation practices and adequacy of work in place. Make inspections during the first 20 squares of roof panel installation, at mid-point of the installation, and at substantial completion, at a minimum.
Additional inspections are required for each 100 squares of total roof area with the exception that follow-up inspections of previously noted deficiencies or application errors must be performed as requested by the Contracting Officer. After each inspection, submit a report, signed by the manufacturer's technical representative to the Contracting
Officer within 3 working days. Note in the report overall quality of work, deficiencies and any other concerns, and recommended corrective action.
Submit three signed copies of the manufacturer's field inspection reports to the
Contracting Officer within one week of substantial completion.
3.11 INFORMATION CARD
For each roof, furnish a typewritten information card for facility records and a card laminated in plastic and framed for interior display at roof access point, or a photoengraved 1 mm (0.032) inch thick aluminum card for exterior display. Format as directed in paragraph titled "Form One".
Make card 8 1/2 by 11 inches minimum. Information card must identify facility name and number; location; contract number; approximate roof area; detailed roof system description, including deck…
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