S06 Att Amend 0002 01 74 19 - CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT.pdf

Milwaukee VAMC 09-01-19

695-19-131 Renovate & Expand Dialysis Clinic 100% Construction Documents

Milwaukee, WI 53295 March 26, 2020

01 74 19 - 1

SECTION 01 74 19

CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT

PART 1 – GENERAL

1.1 DESCRIPTION

A. This section specifies the requirements for the management of non-hazardous building construction and demolition waste.

B. Waste disposal in landfills shall be minimized to the greatest extent possible. Of the inevitable waste that is generated, as much of the waste material as economically feasible shall be salvaged, recycled or reused.

C. Contractor shall use all reasonable means to divert construction and demolition waste from landfills and incinerators, and facilitate their salvage and recycle not limited to the following:

1. Waste Management Plan development and implementation. Reference

017419A for a sample Construction Waste Management Plan.

2. Techniques to minimize waste generation.

3. Sorting and separating of waste materials.

4. Salvage of existing materials and items for reuse or resale.

5. Recycling of materials that cannot be reused or sold.

D. At a minimum the following shall be diverted from landfills:

1. Clean soil.

2. Inert materials (concrete, masonry, asphalt, etc.).

3. Clean dimensional wood and palette wood.

4. Green waste (biodegradable landscaping materials).

5. Engineered wood products (plywood, particle board, etc.).

6. Metal products (steel, wire, beverage containers, copper, etc.).

7. Cardboard, paper and packaging.

8. Bitumen roofing materials.

9. Plastics (ABS, PVC, etc.).

10. Carpet and/or pad.

11. Gypsum board.

12. Insulation.

E. The following regulated wastes require special handling, storage and disposal and must be segregated:

1. Hazardous Wastes (including oil-based paint, cleaning chemicals, other miscellaneous chemicals, etc.)

2. Used Oil

3. Electronical Waste (E-waste)

4. Universal Wastes:

a. Antifreeze

01 74 19 - 2

b. Batteries

c. Lamps

d. Mercury-containing Equipment (thermometers, switches, etc.)

e. Banned Pesticides

5. Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) ballasts and non-PCB ballasts

6. Latex Paint - must be dried out prior to disposal

1.2 RELATED WORK

A. Section 01 00 00, GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

B. Section 02 41 00, DEMOLITION

1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Contractor shall practice efficient waste management when sizing, cutting and installing building products. Processes shall be employed to ensure the generation of as little waste as possible. Construction demolition waste includes products of the following:

1. Excess or unusable construction materials.

2. Packaging used for construction products.

3. Poor planning and/or layout.

4. Construction error.

5. Over ordering.

6. Weather damage.

7. Contamination.

8. Mishandling.

9. Breakage.

B. Establish and maintain the management of non-hazardous building construction and demolition waste set forth herein. Conduct a site assessment to estimate the types of materials that will be generated by demolition and construction.

C. Contractor shall develop and implement procedures to recycle construction and demolition waste to a minimum of 50 percent.

D. Contractor shall be responsible for implementation of any special programs involving rebates or similar incentives related to recycling.

Any revenues or savings obtained from salvage or recycling shall accrue to the contractor.

E. Contractor shall provide for all demolition, removal and legal disposal of materials and regulated wastes. Contractor shall ensure that facilities used for recycling, reuse and disposal shall be permitted for the intended use to the extent required by the State of Wisconsin.

The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources C&D website https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/Demo/Debris.html provides guidance and resources for diverting construction waste from the landfill.

F. Contractor shall assign a specific area to facilitate separation of materials for reuse, salvage, recycling, and return. Such areas are to be kept neat and clean and clearly marked in order to avoid contamination or mixing of materials.

https://dnr.wi.gov/topic/Demo/Debris.html

01 74 19 - 3

G. Contractor shall provide on-site instructions and supervision of separation, handling, salvaging, recycling, reuse and return methods to be used by all parties during waste generating stages.

H. Record on daily reports any problems in complying with laws, regulations and ordinances with corrective action taken.

1.4 TERMINOLOGY

A. Clean: Untreated and unpainted; uncontaminated with adhesives, oils, solvents, mastics and like products.

B. Construction and Demolition Waste: Solid waste resulting from the construction, demolition or razing of buildings, roads and other structures.

C. Dismantle: The process of parting out a building in such a way as to preserve the usefulness of its materials and components.

D. Disposal: Acceptance of solid wastes at a legally operating facility for land filling (includes Class III landfills).

E. EPA Subtitle C Landfill: A landfill which are authorized under the

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) to accept hazardous waste for disposal.

F. EPA Subtitle D Landfill: A landfill that accepts non-hazardous resources such as household, commercial and industrial waste resulting from construction, remodeling, repair and demolition operations.

G. Hazardous Waste: By-products of society that can pose a substantial or potential hazard to human health or the environment when improperly managed. It is a solid waste that possesses at least one of four characteristics (ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity and toxicity), or appears on special DNR or EPA lists. The regulatory definition of hazardous waste is found in s. NR 661, Wis. Adm. Code. Examples of hazardous waste include, but are not limited to: xylene, mineral oils, toluene, acetone, kerosene, and petroleum distillates.

H. Inert Backfill Site: A location to which inert materials are taken for filling an excavation, shoring or other soil engineering operation.

I. Inert Fill Site: A facility that can legally accept inert waste, such as asphalt and concrete exclusively for disposal.

J. Inert Solids/Inert Waste: Non-liquid solid resources including, but not limited to, soil and concrete that does not contain hazardous waste or soluble pollutants at concentrations more than water-quality objectives established by a regional water board and does not contain significant quantities of decomposable solid resources.

K. Mixed Debris: Loads that include commingled recyclable and non-recyclable materials generated at the construction site.

L. Mixed Debris Recycling Facility: A solid resource processing facility that accepts loads of mixed construction and demolition debris for recovering re-usable and recyclable materials and disposing non-recyclable materials.

M. Permitted Waste Hauler: A company that holds a valid permit to collect and transport solid wastes from individuals or businesses for recycling or disposal.

01 74 19 - 4

N. Recycling: The process of sorting, cleansing, treating, and reconstituting materials for using the altered form in the manufacture of a new product. Recycling does not include burning, incinerating or thermally destroying solid waste.

1. On-site Recycling – Materials that are sorted and processed on site for use in an altered state in the work, i.e. concrete crushed for use as a sub-base in paving.

2. Off-site Recycling – Materials hauled to a location and used in an altered form in the manufacture of new products.

O. Recycling Facility: A facility that can legally accept wastes to recycle and may include a facility where waste has been generated.

P. Reuse: Materials that are recovered for use in the same form, on-site or off-site.

Q. Return: To give back reusable items or unused products to vendors for credit.

R. Salvage: To remove waste materials from the site for resale or re-use by a third party.

S. Source-Separated Materials: Materials that are sorted by type at the site for reuse and recycling.

T. Solid Waste: Any garbage, refuse, sludge from a waste treatment plant, water supply treatment plant or air pollution control facility and other discarded or salvageable materials, including solid, liquid, semisolid, or contained gaseous materials resulting from industrial, commercial, mining and agricultural operations, and from community activities, but does not include solids or dissolved material in domestic sewage, or solid or dissolved materials in irrigation return flows or industrial discharges which are point sources subject to permits under Wisconsin Statute Chapter 283, or source material, as defined in s. 254.31 (10), special nuclear material, as defined in s.

254.31 (11), or byproduct material, as defined in s.254.31 (1).

U. Transfer Facility: A solid waste facility at which transferring of solid waste from one vehicle or container to another, generally of larger capacity, occurs prior to transporting to the point of processing or disposal.

1.5 SUBMITTALS

A. In accordance with Section 01 33 23, SHOP DRAWINGS, PRODUCT DATA, and

SAMPLES, and within 45 days of the NTP, furnish the to the COR a written construction waste management plan. The plan shall include, but not be limited to, the following information:

1. Procedures to be used for waste management.

2. Techniques to be used to minimize waste generation.

3. Analysis of the estimated job site waste to be generated:

01 74 19 - 5

a. List of each material and quantity to be salvaged, reused, recycled.

b. List of each material and quantity proposed to be taken to a

Subtitle D landfill.

c. List of each regulated waste item and quantity proposed to be taken to a Subtitle C landfill.

4. Detailed description of the Means/Methods to be used for material handling.

a. On site: Material separation, labeling, storage, protection where applicable.

b. Off site: Transportation means and destination. Include list of materials.

1) Description of materials to be site-separated and self-hauled to designated facilities.

2) Description of mixed materials to be collected by designated waste haulers and removed from the site.

c. The names and locations of mixed debris reuse and recycling facilities or sites.

d. The names and locations of trash disposal landfill facilities or sites.

e. Documentation that the facilities or sites are approved to receive the materials.

B. Designated Manager responsible for instructing personnel, supervising, documenting and administer over meetings relevant to the Waste

Management Plan.

C. Monthly summary of construction and demolition debris diversion and disposal, quantifying all materials generated at the work site and disposed of or diverted from disposal through recycling.

1.6 APPLICABLE PUBLICATIONS

A Publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. Publications are referenced by the basic designation only. If criteria requirements conflict, the most stringent requirements shall be met.

B. U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC): LEED™ Green Building Rating

System for New Construction.

1.7 RECORDS

A. Maintain records to document the quantity of waste generated; the quantity of waste diverted through sale, reuse, or recycling; and the quantity of waste disposed by landfill or incineration. While LEED™ standards are not a requirement of this project, records shall be kept in accordance with the LEED™ Reference Guide and LEED™ Template.

01 74 19 - 6

B. Separate out materials and recycle them. Submit monthly report from construction and demolition recycling facility.

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.1 MATERIALS

A. List of each material and quantity to be salvaged, recycled, reused.

B. List of each material and quantity proposed to be taken to a landfill.

C. Material tracking data: Receiving parties, dates removed, transportation costs, weight tickets, tipping fees, manifests, invoices, net total costs or savings.

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.1 COLLECTION

A. Provide all necessary containers, bins and storage areas to facilitate effective waste management. Contractor shall provide waste carts and dumpster for the project. Coordinate location of dumpster with the COR prior to mobilization and indicate location on CWMP. Contractor will be able to locate dumpster at the VA loading dock but shall be responsible for securing the dumpster so that it can only be used by the Contractor and his agents.

B. Clearly identify containers, bins and storage areas so that recyclable materials are separated from trash and can be transported to respective recycling facility for processing.

C. Hazardous wastes shall be separated, stored, disposed of per the City of Milwaukee Solid Waste Regulations Chapter 79, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Chapters NR 660-679, and Title 40 of the Code of

Federal Regulations parts 239-282.

3.2 DISPOSAL

A. Contractor shall be responsible for transporting and disposing of materials that cannot be delivered to a source-separated or mixed materials recycling facility to a transfer station or disposal facility that can accept the materials in accordance with state and federal regulations.

B. Construction or demolition materials with no practical reuse or that cannot be salvaged or recycled shall be disposed of at a landfill.

3.3 REPORT

A. With each application for progress payment, submit a summary of construction and demolition debris diversion and disposal including beginning and ending dates of period covered (i.e., a waste manifest).

B. Quantify all materials diverted from landfill disposal through salvage or recycling during the period with the receiving parties, dates removed, transportation costs, weight tickets, manifests, invoices.

Include the net total costs or savings for each salvaged or recycled material.

01 74 19 - 7

C. Quantify all materials disposed of during the period with the receiving parties, dates removed, transportation costs, weight tickets, tipping fees, manifests, invoices. Include the net total costs for each disposal.

D. Submit a copy of all hazardous waste and special waste manifests to the

COR.

- - - E N D - - -