235700 FL - Heat Exchangers for HVAC.pdf
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This is a technical specification document (Section 235700) for Heat Exchangers for HVAC systems as part of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Sheridan Building Design Documents, dated as Bid Addendum 2/12/25. The specification covers gasketed-plate heat exchangers and details the requirements for their installation and performance.
The document outlines specific requirements including: approved manufacturers (API Heat Transfer Inc., Alfa Laval Inc., and Bell & Gossett), construction specifications (0.40mm thick Type 304 stainless steel plates, nitrile HT gaskets, painted carbon steel frame), and detailed installation requirements. Key submission requirements include product data, shop drawings, seismic qualification data, and coordination drawings. The specification requires a one-year warranty period from substantial completion for gasketed-plate type heat exchangers. Installation must comply with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code standards, and the contractor must provide field quality control testing, including leak testing and control system verification. The specification is part of a larger renovation project for the Armed Forces Retirement Home's Sheridan Building in Washington, DC being managed by the General Services Administration.
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Armed Forces Retirement Home Sheridan Building Design Documents | Specifications
Bid Addendum 2/12/25
HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR HVAC 235700 - 1
SECTION 235700 - HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR HVAC
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary Conditions and Division 01 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
1.2 SUMMARY
A. Section includes Gasketed-Plate heat exchangers.
1.3 DEFINITIONS
A. TEMA: Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association.
1.4 ACTION SUBMITTALS
A. Product Data: For each type of product.
1. Include rated capacities, operating characteristics, and furnished specialties and accessories.
B. Shop Drawings: Signed and sealed by a qualified professional engineer. Detail equipment assemblies and indicate dimensions, weights, loads, required clearances, method of field assembly, components, and location and size of each field connection.
1. Design Calculations: Calculate requirements for selecting seismic restraints and for designing bases.
2. Base Details: Detail fabrication, including anchorages and attachments to structure and to supported equipment.
C. Delegated-Design Submittal: Details and design calculations for seismic restraints for heat exchangers.
1.5 INFORMATIONAL SUBMITTALS
A. Coordination Drawings: Equipment room plan or BIM model, drawn to scale, showing the items described in this Section, and coordinated with all building trades.
B. Seismic Qualification Data: Certificates, for heat exchanger, accessories, and components, from manufacturer.
Bid Addendum 2/18/25
HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR HVAC 235700 - 2
1. Basis for Certification: Indicate whether withstand certification is based on actual test of assembled components or on calculation.
2. Dimensioned Outline Drawings of Heat Exchanger: Identify center of gravity and locate and describe mounting and anchorage provisions.
3. Detailed description of heat exchanger anchorage devices on which certification is based and their installation requirements.
C. Product Certificates: For each type of shell-and-tube heat exchanger. Documentation that shell-and-tube heat exchangers comply with "TEMA Standards."
D. Source quality-control reports.
E. Field quality-control reports.
F. Sample Warranty: For manufacturer's warranty.
1.6 CLOSEOUT SUBMITTALS
A. Operation and Maintenance Data: For heat exchangers to include in emergency, operation, and maintenance manuals.
1.7 WARRANTY
A. Special Warranty: Manufacturer agrees to repair or replace components of heat exchangers that fail in materials or workmanship within specified warranty period.
1. Failures include, but are not limited to, the following:
a. Structural failures, including heat exchanger, storage tank, and supports.
b. Faulty operation of controls.
c. Deterioration of metals, metal finishes, and other materials beyond normal use.
2. Warranty Periods: From date of Substantial Completion.
a. Plate Heat Exchangers:
1) Gasketed-Plate Type; One year.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
A. Delegated Design: Engage a qualified professional engineer, as defined in Section 014000 "Quality Requirements," to design seismic restraints for heat exchangers.
Bid Addendum 2/12/25
HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR HVAC 235700 - 3
2.2 GASKETED-PLATE HEAT EXCHANGERS
A. Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide products by one of the following:
1. API Heat Transfer Inc.
2. Alfa Laval Inc.
3. Bell & Gossett; a Xylem brand.
B. Configuration: Freestanding assembly, consisting of frame support, top and bottom carrying and guide bars, fixed and movable end plates, tie rods, individually removable plates, and one-piece gaskets. Floor-mounted heat exchangers must have integral legs with mounting feet.
C. Construction: Fabricate and label heat exchangers to comply with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, "Pressure Vessels," Division 1.
D. Frame:
1. Painted carbon steel with provisions for anchoring to support.
E. Top and Bottom Carrying and Guide Bars: Painted carbon steel, aluminum, or stainless steel.
1. Fabricate attachment of heat-exchanger support bars and guide bars with reinforcement strong enough to resist heat-exchanger movement during seismic event when heat-exchanger support bars and guide bars are anchored to building structure.
F. End-Plate Material: Painted carbon steel.
G. Tie Rods and Nuts: Steel or stainless steel.
H. Plate Material: 0.40 mm thick; Type 304 stainless steel.
I. Gasket Materials: Nitrile HT .
1. Glue: Chlorine free.
J. Piping Connections: Factory fabricated of materials compatible with heat-exchanger shell.
Attach tappings to shell before testing and labeling.
1. NPS 2 and Smaller: Threaded ends in accordance with ASME B1.20.1.
2. NPS 2-1/2 and Larger: Flanged ends in accordance with ASME B16.5 for steel and stainless steel flanges and in accordance with ASME B16.24 for copper and copper-alloy flanges.
K. Enclose plates in solid aluminum removable shroud.
2.3 ACCESSORIES
A. Hangers and Supports:
http://www.specagent.com/Lookup?ulid=3557 http://www.specagent.com/Lookup?uid=123457138809 http://www.specagent.com/Lookup?uid=123457138808 http://www.specagent.com/Lookup?uid=123457138850
Bid Addendum 2/18/25
HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR HVAC 235700 - 4
1. Supports and saddles to ensure both horizontal and vertical support of heat exchanger.
Comply with requirements in Section 230529 "Hangers and Supports for HVAC Piping and Equipment."
B. Shroud: Aluminum sheet.
C. Miscellaneous Components for High-Temperature, Hot-Water Unit: Control valve, valves, thermometers, and piping.
D. Pressure-Relief Valves: Cast iron, Steel, ASME rated and stamped.
1. Pressure-relief valve setting: 150 psig
2.4 SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL
A. Factory Tests: Test and inspect heat exchangers in accordance with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, "Pressure Vessels," Division 1. Affix ASME International label.
B. Hydrostatically test heat exchangers to minimum of one and one-half times pressure rating before shipment.
C. Heat exchangers will be considered defective if they do not pass tests and inspections.
D. Prepare test and inspection reports.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
A. Examine areas for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances and for structural rigidity, strength, anchors, and other conditions affecting performance of heat exchangers.
B. Examine roughing-in for heat-exchanger piping to verify actual locations of piping connections before equipment installation.
C. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
3.2 INSTALLATION OF HEAT EXCHANGER, GENERAL
A. Equipment Mounting:
1. Install floor-mounted heat exchangers on cast-in-place concrete equipment bases. Install all heat exchangers level and plumb in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations. Install floor-mounted and wall-hung steam heat exchangers at sufficient height, using sufficient length supports, to achieve required steam and condensate pipe pitch. Comply with requirements for equipment bases and foundations specified in Section 033000 "Cast-in-Place Concrete."
Bid Addendum 2/12/25
HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR HVAC 235700 - 5
2. Comply with requirements for vibration isolation and seismic control devices specified in Section 230548 "Vibration and Seismic Controls for HVAC."
3.3 INSTALLATION OF SHELL-AND-TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER
A. Install heat exchangers on saddle supports.
B. Heat-Exchanger Supports: Mount heat exchanger on steel saddles and supports specifically designed for each heat exchanger.
C. Fabricate attachment of saddle supports to pressure vessel with reinforcement strong enough to resist heat-exchanger movement during seismic event when heat-exchanger saddles are anchored to building structure.
3.4 INSTALLATION OF GASKETED-PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
A. Install wall-mounted gasketed-plate heat exchanger on custom-designed wall supports anchored to structure as indicated on Drawings.
B. Install floor-mounted gasketed-plate heat exchangers on cast-in-place concrete equipment base, and fasten legs to base.
C. Install metal shroud over installed gasketed-plate heat exchanger in accordance with manufacturer's written instructions.
3.5 INSTALLATION OF BRAZED-PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
A. Install wall-mounted brazed-plate heat exchanger on custom-designed wall supports anchored to structure as indicated on Drawings.
B. Install floor-mounted brazed-plate heat exchangers on cast-in-place concrete equipment base and fasten legs to base.
3.6 PIPING CONNECTIONS
A. Comply with requirements for piping specified in Section 232113 "Hydronic Piping" and Section 232116 "Hydronic Piping Specialties." Drawings indicate general arrangement of piping, fittings, and specialties.
B. Comply with requirements for steam and condensate piping specified in Section 232213 "Steam and Condensate Heating Piping" and Section 232216 "Steam and Condensate Heating Piping Specialties."
C. Maintain manufacturer's recommended clearances for tube removal, service, and maintenance.
D. Install piping adjacent to heat exchangers to allow space for service and maintenance of heat exchangers. Arrange piping for easy removal of heat exchangers.
Bid Addendum 2/18/25
HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR HVAC 235700 - 6
E. Install shutoff valves at heat-exchanger inlet and outlet connections.
F. Install pressure-relief valves on heat-exchanger shells where a connection has been provided on shell. When no shell pressure-relief valve connection has been provided, install pressure-relief valve on shell outlet piping before any isolation valves.
G. Install pressure-relief valves on heat-exchanger tube outlet piping before any isolation valves.
H. Pipe pressure-relief valves, full size of valve connection, to floor drain.
I. Install vacuum breaker at heat-exchanger steam inlet connection.
J. Install hose end valve to drain shell.
K. Install thermometer on each heat-exchanger fluid inlet and outlet piping. Comply with requirements for thermometers specified in Section 230519 "Meters and Gages for HVAC Piping."
L. Install pressure gauges on each heat-exchanger fluid inlet and outlet piping. Comply with requirements for pressure gauges specified in Section 230519 "Meters and Gauges for HVAC Piping."
3.7 CLEANING
A. After completing system installation, including outlet fitting and devices, inspect exposed finish.
Remove burrs, dirt, and construction debris, and repair damaged finishes.
B. Isolate heat exchangers from piping before flushing piping. If a valve is used to isolate equipment, its closure shall be capable of sealing against test pressure without damage to valve. Install blind flanges in flanged joints to isolate equipment.
C. Flush heat-exchanger piping systems with clean water; then remove and clean or replace strainer screens before reopening flow to heat exchangers.
3.8 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
A. Testing Agency, Owner: Owner will engage a qualified testing agency to perform tests and inspections.
B. Testing Agency, Contractor: Engage a qualified testing agency to perform tests and inspections.
C. Manufacturer's Field Service: Engage a factory-authorized service representative to test and inspect components, assemblies, and equipment installations, including connections.
D. Perform tests and inspections with the assistance of a factory-authorized service representative:
E. Tests and Inspections:
Bid Addendum 2/12/25
HEAT EXCHANGERS FOR HVAC 235700 - 7
1. Leak Test: After installation, charge system and test for leaks. Repair leaks and retest until no leaks exist.
2. Test and adjust controls and safeties. Replace damaged and malfunctioning controls and equipment.
F. Heat exchanger will be considered defective if it does not pass tests and inspections.
G. Prepare test and inspection reports.
3.9 DEMONSTRATION
A. Engage a factory-authorized service representative to train Owner’s maintenance personnel to adjust, operate, and maintain heat exchangers.
END OF SECTION 235700
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