22 PGDS v8.0 Appendices.pdf
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This is Appendix 8.0 to the Planning Guidelines and Design Standards (PGDS) for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems, a technical reference document supporting TSA's baggage screening infrastructure requirements. The appendices provide detailed submittal templates, forms, examples, and guidance for implementing CBIS projects rather than specifying required products or services for procurement.
The appendices include operational documentation templates such as CBIS training outlines, operations guide samples, baggage flow diagrams, and daily reporting formats for system performance metrics. Configuration management and change request procedures are detailed with examples, including forms for submitting change requests to TSA's ATSA Branch at Baseteam@tsa.dhs.gov and variance requests to CBTPlanning@tsa.dhs.gov. The document provides Government Furnished Information (GFI) request processes for both TSA-funded and airport-funded designs, offering historical baggage data from the Field Data Reporting System, passenger forecasts, and staffing model analysis. Generic CBIS design concepts are illustrated for linear systems and individual carrier systems using various EDS equipment configurations. An extensive case study of Oakland International Airport Terminal 1 demonstrates the alternatives analysis methodology for selecting optimal baggage screening equipment, including life-cycle cost analysis over 20 years and capacity modeling. Commissioning and evaluation testing procedures are outlined with detailed test protocols for equipment functionality, system performance, and operational readiness. The appendices serve primarily as implementation guidance and do not establish procurement requirements, specifications for contractors, response deadlines, or pricing terms.
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Planning Guidelines and Design Standards for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems: Appendices
Version 8.0 December 30, 2022
File 2600.3
PGDS APPENDICES FRONT MATTER
Planning Guidelines and Design Standards Version 8.0 Preliminary Draft for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems i December 30, 2022
CONTENTS
CONTENTS ....................................................................................................................................................................................... I
Tables ........................................................................................................................................................................................... v Figures .......................................................................................................................................................................................... v
ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS................................................................................................................................................ VIII
APPENDIX A : SUBMITTAL OUTLINES, FORM TEMPLATES AND EXAMPLES .................................................................................. A-1 A.1 CBIS Use and Logistics Training Example.............................................................................................................................. A-3 A.2 CBIS Operations Guide – Sample Outline .............................................................................................................................. A-5 A.3 Baggage and Data Flow Chart Examples ............................................................................................................................... A-8 A.4 Daily CBIS Report Examples...............................................................................................................................................A-13
A.4.1 Daily CBIS Summary Report ..................................................................................................................................A-14 A.4.2 Daily CBIS Bag Volume Report...............................................................................................................................A-16
A.4.3 CBIS Executive Summary Report............................................................................................................................A-17 A.4.4 CBRA Executive Summary Report ..........................................................................................................................A-18 A.4.5 PEC Tracking Report ............................................................................................................................................A-19 A.4.6 CBRA Bag Process Timer Report............................................................................................................................A-20 A.4.7 CBRA Bag Report.................................................................................................................................................A-21 A.4.8 CBIS Hourly Throughput Report..............................................................................................................................A-22 A.4.9 CBIS Bag Spacing Report......................................................................................................................................A-23 A.4.10 CBIS Performance Report......................................................................................................................................A-24
A.5 PGDS Request for Variance Form .......................................................................................................................................A-26 A.6 CBIS Change Request .......................................................................................................................................................A-28
A.6.1 Change Request Parameters .................................................................................................................................A-28 A.6.2 CBIS Change Request Example .............................................................................................................................A-30 A.6.3 CBIS Change Request Form ..................................................................................................................................A-32
A.6.4 MIA CBIS PLC Code Change Request Example........................................................................................................A-34 A.7 Government Furnished Information Requests ........................................................................................................................A-46 A.8 Industry Comment Template ...............................................................................................................................................A-51
PGDS APPENDICES CONTENTS
for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems ii December 30, 2022
APPENDIX B : GENERIC EXAMPLES OF CHECKED BAGGAGE INSPECTION SYSTEMS ................................................................... B-1
B.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................................... B-2 B.2 Methodology for Developing Generic Examples ...................................................................................................................... B-2 B.3 Generic Examples of Linear CBIS Design Concepts ................................................................................................................ B-3
B.3.1 Linear CBIS Design Concept A ................................................................................................................................ B-4 B.3.2 Linear CBIS Design Concept B ................................................................................................................................ B-6
B.4 Generic Examples of Individual Carrier System-Based CBIS Design Concepts ............................................................................ B-8 B.4.1 Description of Individual Carrier System-based CBIS Design Concept C .......................................................................B-10 B.4.2 Evaluation of Individual Carrier System-based CBIS Design Concept C ........................................................................B-10
APPENDIX C : ALTERNATIVES ANALYSIS REPORT CASE STUDY .................................................................................................. C-1 C.1 Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................................................ C-2 C.2 Case Study Background ...................................................................................................................................................... C-2
C.3 CBIS Alternatives ............................................................................................................................................................... C-4 C.3.1 Zoning Schemes ................................................................................................................................................... C-4 C.3.2 Screening System Types ........................................................................................................................................ C-6 C.3.3 Qualitative Assessment of Preliminary Alternatives ..................................................................................................... C-7 C.3.4 Feasible Alternatives .............................................................................................................................................. C-8
C.4 Determination of Design Day Baggage Demand...................................................................................................................... C-9
C.4.1 Peak Month .........................................................................................................................................................C-10 C.4.2 Terminal 1 ADPM and PDPM .................................................................................................................................C-11
C.5 Terminal 1 Demand Estimation............................................................................................................................................C-19
C.5.1 Design Load Adjustment Factors.............................................................................................................................C-19 C.5.2 Base Demand Estimation.......................................................................................................................................C-20 C.5.3 Design Year Demand Estimation.............................................................................................................................C-20
C.5.4 Terminal 1 Design Day Baggage Demand ................................................................................................................C-22 C.6 Quantitative Assessment ....................................................................................................................................................C-23
C.6.1 Baseline Demand Estimation ..................................................................................................................................C-23 C.6.2 Design Day Demand Estimation..............................................................................................................................C-25 C.6.3 Feasible Alternative 1 – CT-80 EDS Machines ..........................................................................................................C-28 C.6.4 Feasible Alternative 2 – L-3 eXaminer SX EDS Machines ...........................................................................................C-32 for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems iii December 30, 2022
C.6.5 Feasible Alternative 3 – L-3 eXaminer SX EDS Machines ...........................................................................................C-36
C.7 Analysis and Evaluation .....................................................................................................................................................C-41
C.7.1 Qualitative Assessment .........................................................................................................................................C-41 C.7.2 Quantitative Life-Cycle Cost Analysis.......................................................................................................................C-43
C.8 Final Considerations ..........................................................................................................................................................C-54
APPENDIX D : COMMISSIONING AND EVALUATION TESTING ........................................................................................................ D-1 D.1 Commissioning and Evaluation Overview ............................................................................................................................... D-2 D.2 Introductory Testing ............................................................................................................................................................ D-5
D.2.1 CBRA Equipment and Functionality Test ................................................................................................................... D-5 D.2.2 Travel Time/On-Screen Resolution Test .................................................................................................................... D-7 D.2.3 Over-Height Bag Test............................................................................................................................................. D-9 D.2.4 Over-Width Bag Test.............................................................................................................................................D-10 D.2.5 Over-Length Bag Test ...........................................................................................................................................D-11 D.2.6 Out-of-Gauge/Lost Bag Routing Test .......................................................................................................................D-12
D.2.7 Duplicated IATA/RFID Tag Test ..............................................................................................................................D-13 D.2.8 Mixed Bag Line Test .............................................................................................................................................D-15 D.2.9 PLC versus Upper Level Sort Test ..........................................................................................................................D-16 D.2.10 Clear Bag Bypass Test ..........................................................................................................................................D-17
D.3 Detailed Testing ................................................................................................................................................................D-18 D.3.1 Removed Bag Test ...............................................................................................................................................D-21 D.3.2 Delayed Bag Test .................................................................................................................................................D-22 D.3.3 Accelerated Bag Test ............................................................................................................................................D-23 D.3.4 Added Bag Test ...................................................................................................................................................D-24 D.3.5 Bag Spacing Test .................................................................................................................................................D-25 D.3.6 E-Stop Test .........................................................................................................................................................D-26 D.3.7 Halt/Fail-Safe Test ................................................................................................................................................D-27 D.3.8 Fail-Safe Operation for In-Line CBIS........................................................................................................................D-27
D.3.9 Fail-Safe Operation for Mini In-Line CBIS with a Manually Operated In-Line Decision Point..............................................D-28 D.3.10 EDS Entrance Jam Recovery Test (Continuous Feed EDS only)..................................................................................D-28 D.3.11 EDS Exit Jam Recovery Test (Continuous Feed EDS only) .........................................................................................D-29 D.3.12 Decision Expiration Functionality Test ......................................................................................................................D-31 D.3.13 Operational Test Kit Functionality Test .....................................................................................................................D-32 for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems iv December 30, 2022
D.3.14 Crossover Test.....................................................................................................................................................D-34
D.4 System-Wide Testing .........................................................................................................................................................D-35
D.4.1 Full Load Test ......................................................................................................................................................D-36 D.4.2 System Throughput Test........................................................................................................................................D-37
D.5 Operational Run-In ............................................................................................................................................................D-38 D.6 Post-Commissioning Requirements......................................................................................................................................D-40
APPENDIX E : CONTINGENCY PLAN EXAMPLES ............................................................................................................................E-1 Appendix E-1: United Airlines ORD B-South EDS Project Contingency Plan ........................................................................................ E-2 Appendix E-2: Myrtle Beach International Airport (MYR) In-Line Baggage Screening Contingency Plan ..................................................E-14
APPENDIX F : RISK BASED SECURITY IMPACTS FOR THE ELECTRONIC BAGGAGE SCREENING PROGRAM...................................F-1
APPENDIX G : REFERENCES ........................................................................................................................................................ G-1 G.1 Transportation Security Administration................................................................................................................................... G-2 G.2 Other Federal Agencies....................................................................................................................................................... G-3 G.3 Industry Guidance Documents.............................................................................................................................................. G-4
G.4 Additional Cybersecurity Resources ...................................................................................................................................... G-5
APPENDIX H : REQUIREMENTS LISTS .......................................................................................................................................... H-1 Applicability Requirements ............................................................................................................................................................ H-2 Chapter 3: CBIS Types and Equipment Requirements....................................................................................................................... H-2 Chapter 4: Project Planning and Initiation ........................................................................................................................................ H-3 Chapter 5: Pre-Design Phase Requirements.................................................................................................................................... H-4 Chapter 6: Schematic Design Phase Requirements .......................................................................................................................... H-9 Chapter 7: Detailed Design Phase Requirements ............................................................................................................................H-13 Chapter 8: Construction Phase Requirements .................................................................................................................................H-17 Chapter 9: Testing and Commissioning Phase Requirements ............................................................................................................H-21 Chapter 10: Project Closeout Phase Requirements..........................................................................................................................H-23 Chapter 11: Life Cycle Cost Estimating Requirements ......................................................................................................................H-25 Chapter 12: CBIS Design Requirements ........................................................................................................................................H-27
Chapter 13: On-Screen Resolution Area Planning Standards Requirements ........................................................................................H-39 Chapter 14: Checked Baggage Resolution Area Planning Standards Requirements .............................................................................H-42 Chapter 16: Information Technology Security Requirements..............................................................................................................H-51 for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems v December 30, 2022
TABLES
Table C.1: Initial Evaluation of Alternatives, Terminal 1 ......................................................................................................................... C-8
Table C.2: Terminal 1 Peak Month Available Seats 2007 .....................................................................................................................C-10 Table C.3: Average Day and Peak Day of the Peak Month: August 2006 ................................................................................................C-11 Table C.4: Oakland Terminal 1 ADPM Schedule .................................................................................................................................C-12 Table C.5: Oakland Terminal 1 PDPM Schedule .................................................................................................................................C-15 Table C.6: Design Load Adjustment Factor Per Airline .........................................................................................................................C-19 Table C.7: Comparison of Design Day Peak Hour Baggage Flows at Terminal 1 .....................................................................................C-22 Table C.8: Comparison of Design Day Baggage Flows at Terminal 1 .....................................................................................................C-23 Table C.9: F3 Screening Zone Peak Month and Peak Day ...................................................................................................................C-24 Table C.10: F3 Screening Zone Peak Hour Baggage Volumes .............................................................................................................C-28 Table C.11: Alternative 1 EDS Machine Capacity Calculations ..............................................................................................................C-30 Table C.12: Alternative 1 OSR/ETD Equipment Calculations ................................................................................................................C-31 Table C.13: Alternatives 2 and 3 EDS Machine Calculations.................................................................................................................C-33 Table C.14: Alternative 2 OSR/ETD Equipment Calculations ................................................................................................................C-35
Table C.15: Combined CBRAs Peak Month and Peak Day...................................................................................................................C-37 Table C.16: Combined CBRA Zone Peak Hour Baggage Volumes ........................................................................................................C-39 Table C.17: Combined CBRA OSR/ETD Calculations..........................................................................................................................C-41 Table C.18: Qualitative Assessment Matrix ........................................................................................................................................C-42 Table C.19: Unit Costs Used in the Life Cycle Cost Analysis.................................................................................................................C-44 Table C.20: Alternative Life Cycle Costs ............................................................................................................................................C-45 Table D.1: TSA ISAT Bag Dimensions ............................................................................................................................................... D-3
FIGURES
Figure A.1: Detailed EDS/BHS/CBRA Data Flow – No ATR ................................................................................................................... A-8 Figure A.2: Detailed EDS/BHS/CBRA Data Flow – Upstream ATR ......................................................................................................... A-9 Figure A.3: Detailed EDS/BHS/CBRA Data Flow – Downstream ATR ....................................................................................................A-10 Figure A.4: Outbound BHS, International Terminal, San Francisco International Airport ............................................................................A-11 for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems vi December 30, 2022
Figure A.5: Outbound BHS, Terminal 8, John F. Kennedy International Airport ........................................................................................A-12
Figure A.6: Request for PGDS Variance Template ..............................................................................................................................A-27 Figure A.7: Change/Variance Request Process ..................................................................................................................................A-29 Figure A.8: CBIS Change Request Form ...........................................................................................................................................A-33 Figure A.9: GFI Request Process - TSA Funded Designs.....................................................................................................................A-48 Figure A.10: GFI Request Process - Airport Funded Designs ................................................................................................................A-49 Figure A.11: GFI Request Form .......................................................................................................................................................A-50 Figure A.12: Standard Form for Industry Comments ............................................................................................................................A-51 Figure B.1: Linear CBIS Design Concept A ......................................................................................................................................... B-4 Figure B.2: Linear CBIS Design Concept B ......................................................................................................................................... B-6 Figure B.3: Individual Carrier System-Based CBIS Design Concept C ..................................................................................................... B-9 Figure C.1: Existing Conditions, Terminal 1......................................................................................................................................... C-4 Figure C.2: Zoning Schemes, Option A, Terminal 1 .............................................................................................................................. C-5 Figure C.3: Zoning Schemes, Option B, Terminal 1 .............................................................................................................................. C-6
Figure C.4: Passenger Arrival Profiles ...............................................................................................................................................C-20 Figure C.5: Standard Methodology Design Load Profile .......................................................................................................................C-21 Figure C.6: Strategy-Oriented Methodology Design Load Profile ...........................................................................................................C-21 Figure C.7: Strategy-Oriented Methodology Design Load Profile, F31 Zone.............................................................................................C-25 Figure C.8: Strategy-Oriented Methodology Design Load Profile, F32 Zone.............................................................................................C-25 Figure C.9: Strategy-Oriented Methodology Design Load Profile, F33 Zone.............................................................................................C-26 Figure C.10: Strategy-Oriented Methodology Design Load Profile, F34 Zone ...........................................................................................C-26 Figure C.11: Strategy-Oriented Methodology Design Load Profile, F35 Zone ...........................................................................................C-26 Figure C.12: Strategy-Orientated Methodology Design Load Profile, F36 Zone ........................................................................................C-26 Figure C.13: Strategy-Orientated Methodology Design Load Profile, F37 Zone ........................................................................................C-27 Figure C.14: Alternative 1 Conceptual Diagram, Terminal 1 ..................................................................................................................C-29
Figure C.15: Alternatives 2A and 2B Conceptual Diagram, Terminal 1 ...................................................................................................C-32 Figure C.16: Alternative 3 Conceptual Diagram, Terminal 1 ..................................................................................................................C-36 Figure C.17: Strategy-Oriented Methodology Design Load Profile, F31-3 Zone .........................................................................................C-38 Figure C.18: Strategy-Oriented Methodology Design Load Profile, F34-5 Zone .........................................................................................C-38 Figure C.19: Strategy-Oriented Methodology Design Load Profile, F36-7 Zone .........................................................................................C-39 Figure C.20: Terminal 1, Alternative 1, Life Cycle Cost Analysis ............................................................................................................C-46 for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems vii December 30, 2022
Figure C.21: Terminal 1, Alternative 2a, Life Cycle Cost Analysis ..........................................................................................................C-48
Figure C.22: Terminal 1, Alternative 2b, Life Cycle Cost Analysis ..........................................................................................................C-50 Figure C.23: Terminal 1, Alternative 3, Life Cycle Cost Analysis ............................................................................................................C-52 Figure D.1: Problematic Bag Alignments............................................................................................................................................D-20 Figure D.2: CBIS Configuration Management Process .........................................................................................................................D-41
PGDS APPENDICES ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems viii December 30, 2022
ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
ADPM Average Day of the Peak Month ANSI American National Standards
Institute APM Acquisition Program
Management ASCII American Standard Code
Information Interchange ASP Advanced Surveillance Program ATR Automatic Tag Reader ATSA Acceptance Testing and System
Assessments BAM Bag Allocation Methodology BDR Basis of Design Report BHS Baggage Handling System BHSC Baggage Handling System
Contractor BIS Baggage Inspection Station BMA Baggage Measurement Array BOE Basis of Estimate bph Bags per Hour BPT Baggage Process Timer BRP Baggage Removal Point BSD Bag Status Display BSIS Baggage Screening Investment
Study BST Baggage Screening Timer BTT Bag Travel Time CAD Computer-Assisted Design CBIS Checked Baggage Inspection
Systems
CBRA Checked Baggage Resolution Area
CCR CBIS Change Request CCTV Closed Circuit Television CI Control Interface CM Corrective Maintenance CONOPSConcept of Operations CPU Central Processing Unit CRPG Checkpoint Requirements and
Planning Guide CSV Comma-Separated Values CWE Current Working Estimate DBU Date of Beneficial Use DHS Department of Homeland
Security DSD Deployment and Sustainment
Division EBSP Electronic Baggage Screening
Program EDS Explosive Detection System ETD Explosives Trace Detection FA False Alarm FAA Federal Aviation Administration FAQs Frequently Asked Questions FDRS Field Data Reporting System FIFO First In First Out FIS Federal Inspection Service FSA Flight Schedule Analysis FSD Federal Security Director
GFI Government Furnished Information
HMI Human-Machine Interface HQ (TSA) Headquarters HSD High Speed Diverter HVAC Heating, Ventilation, and Air
Conditioning IAT Independent Acceptance Testing IATA International Air Transport
Association ICS Individual Carrier System ICS-CERT Industrial Control Systems
Cyber Emergency Response Team
ID Identifier (or Identification) ILDT Integrated Local Design Team IQT Image Quality Test IRD Interface Requirements
Document ISAT Integrated Site Acceptance Test ISO International Organization for
Standardization IT Information Technology LCC Life Cycle Cost LCCA Life-Cycle Cost Analysis LCS Life Cycle Support LEO Law Enforcement Officer LIT Lost in Track MB Megabytes MCP Motor Control Panel
PGDS APPENDICES ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems ix December 30, 2022
MCS Master Control Station MIT Mobile Inspection Table NC Non-Condensing NEDS Networked Explosive Detection
Systems NFPA National Fire Protection
Association O&M Operating and Maintenance OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer OIT Office of Information Technology OOG Out-of-Gauge OS Oversize OSARP On-Screen Alarm Resolution
Protocol OSHA Occupational Safety and Health
Administration OSR On-Screen Resolution OSRA On-Screen Resolution Area OTA Other Transactional Agreement OTK Operational Test Kit OVT OSR Viewing Time PDF Portable Document Format PDPM Peak Day of the Peak Month
PE Photo Eye PEC Photoelectric Cell PGDS Planning Guidelines and Design
Standards PLC Programmable Logic Controller PM Preventive Maintenance PVS Primary Viewing Station QLR Quick Look Report RBS Risk Based Security RDC Regional Deployment
Coordinator RFID Radio Frequency Identification RFV Request for Variance SAT Site Acceptance Test SI Site Integration SIDA Security Identification Display
Area SL Site Lead SOP Standard Operating Procedure SOW Scope of Work SSCP System Services Control Point SSI Sensitive Security Information
STIP Security Technology Integrated Program
STZ Security Tracking Zone SV Schedule Variance SVS Secondary Viewing Station TAF Terminal Area Forecast TIM Technical Interchange Meeting TRC Technical Review Committee TRN Test Readiness Notification TRR Test Readiness Review TSA Transportation Security
Administration TSIF TSA Security Integration Facility TSL Transportation Security
Laboratory TSO Transportation Security Officer TSR Test Summary Report UIC Unique Identifier Cell UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply VFD Variable Frequency Drive VSU Vertical Sortation Unit WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
PGDS APPENDIX A SUBMITTAL OUTLINES, FORM TEMPLATES, AND EXAMPLES
Planning Guidelines and Design Standards Version 8.0 for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-1 December 30, 2022
APPENDIX A:
SUBMITTAL OUTLINES, FORM TEMPLATES AND EXAMPLES
for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-2 December 30, 2022
This appendix provides the following resources to support implementation of guidance and requirements in the PGDS:
• A.1: CBIS Use and Logistics Training Example
• A.2: CBIS Operations Guide – Sample Outline
• A.3: Baggage and Data Flow Chart Examples
• A.4: Daily CBIS Report Examples
• A.5: PGDS Request for Variance Form
• A.6: CBIS Change Request
• A.7: Government Furnished Information Requests
• A.8: Industry Comment Template for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-3 December 30, 2022
A.1 CBIS Use and Logistics Training Example
The following is an example outline for the required documentation for training TSA on the use and logistics of the CBIS.
• Startup and shut down procedures
• Overall bag flow from ticket counter to CBRA
Description of bag flow Identify Conveyor subsystems Conveyor subsystem nomenclatures Listing of Photo eye identification numbers correlated to conveyor subsystems
• Bag hygiene for the ticket counter induction and the reinsertion line
• BMA settings
• Fail-safe procedures
• Bag jam clearing procedures including at a minimum:
Applicable activation of e-stop controls (this is not a requirement for the actual clearing of the logical fault) Lock out/tag out procedures Removal of articles from the affected jam location Proper reinsertion of the affected articles either upstream or downstream of the jam location, depending on the specific zone (pre-
EDS, post-EDS, fail-safe, etc.). In any tracked portion of the EDS, care should be taken to ensure proper bag spacing when placing articles back onto the respective conveyors to ensure bags are not re-inserted into another bag's tracking window.
Restart of the affected conveyor subsystem via normal operating protocol Safe personnel maneuvering in and around the jam area Restrict bag jam clearance from an EDS to only authorized TSA personnel or other TSA designees
• E-stop procedures and zones
• CBIS OSR settings
List the available travel time for OSR per EDS line
• CBRA Procedures
Defining the CBIS BSD Statuses Cross reference of CBIS BSD Statuses to EDS disposition code Bag Removal from the BRP for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-4 December 30, 2022
Transfer of Bag Information from BRP to BIS Search for Unknown bags
• CBIS reporting – specifically the Daily EDS reports as outlined in Section 12.13.3 How to retrieve How to interpret
• Reintroduction Line procedures
• Appendix
Description of operations document for the CBIS Bag handling policy Fail-safe Procedures Jam procedures
• CBIS Interface
• OTK Mode for IQT
• Protocol for coordination aspects between OSR and CBRA
The Local TSA will supplement the CBIS training manuals with the following information:
• Train the OSARP refresher course (recommended)
• Provide applicable documented policies and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)
Correct ETD protocol for Unknown Bags Proper protocol for alarm resolution
• Develop and train OOG procedures (valid vs. invalid)
• Update Staff Allocation Model to ensure proper staffing levels
• Ensure proper inventory of inspection station equipment (i.e. keys, tape, bolt cutter, box cutter)
• Confirm EDS unit location and serial number information for reporting purposes (Performance Management Information System, etc.)
• Specialized Screening – weapons, pets, etc.
for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-5 December 30, 2022
A.2 CBIS Operations Guide – Sample Outline
The outline provided follows industry standards.
Title page
• Three letter code of the airport in which the system is located
• Title of Project
• Date of System (based on actual date of beneficial use)
• Project Number (as appropriate)
Fore Matter
• Record of Revisions
• Table of Contents
Chapter 1 - Operational Terms and Definitions
• Chapter Index
• Glossary of operation-related terms and equipment identification/designations
Manufacturer codes and abbreviations Operational terminology and abbreviations Symbols
• Other related information, such as Conveyor ID marking rules Equipment information needed for maintenance calls
Chapter 2 - System Overview
• Chapter Index
• System overview – high-level description, diagrams
• Inputs – locations, number of and types of inputs
• Outputs – locations, number of and type of sort areas
• Functional areas and system design for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-6 December 30, 2022
Ticket counter Oversize and out-of-gauge processing CBIS and CBRA Sortation system – BMAs, ATRs, manual encoding, makeup Control stations
• System and subsystem conveyor designations
• Processing rate of each subsystem and the total system
Chapter 3 - Baggage Weight and Size Limitations
• Chapter Index
• Normal Size Baggage
• Baggage that can be processed by system but requires special considerations/handling (i.e., skis and golf bags)
• Fragile Baggage
• Oddsize Baggage
Chapter 4 - Detailed Description of System Operation
• Chapter Index
• Detailed operational description for each system and subsystem, with sufficient detail to provide operational personnel such as ticketing agents, service baggage handlers, skycaps, and TSA agents a thorough understanding of how to operate the system, including:
System start-up, shut down, operational stop/start control stations, jam reset and emergency stop operational requirements Baggage loading procedures relative to placement of bar coded bag tags System fault annunciation Sortation controllers, computers and workstations All graphic display information systems Specific sortation controller operation Placing equipment "in" or "out" of service ATRs BDDs Hand held bar code scanner guns Bag status displays for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-7 December 30, 2022
Creation of flight/sort assignment tables All operator initiated reports All system automatically generated reports All system fault alarm messages and reports Explanation of interaction with system, including:
o Thorough explanation and purpose of each command message or report o Required keyboard or operator response o All operator interface command entries
• Operator's troubleshooting guide
• Procedures and recommendations for alternative modes of system operation as may be required due to various equipment or subsystem failures
Chapter 5 - Operational Safety
• Chapter Index
• Safety information related to the proper and safe operation of the specified system and its equipment from an operator's point of view reflecting the most current OSHA, American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and local code, policies and standards and covering at minimum:
Pre-operating procedure Start-up and shut-down procedure Emergency stop and restart procedure Jam detection, jam clearance and restart procedure Equipment lockout/tag-out procedures for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-8 December 30, 2022
A.3 Baggage and Data Flow Chart Examples
Figure A.1 through Figure A.3 show generic examples of EDS/BHS/CBRA data flows with no ATR, upstream ATR, and downstream ATR, respectively.
Figure A.1: Detailed EDS/BHS/CBRA Data Flow – No ATR for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-9 December 30, 2022
Figure A.2: Detailed EDS/BHS/CBRA Data Flow – Upstream ATR for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-10 December 30, 2022
Figure A.3: Detailed EDS/BHS/CBRA Data Flow – Downstream ATR for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-11 December 30, 2022
Figure A.4 shows the outbound baggage handling system flow chart for the International Terminal at San Francisco International Airport.
Figure A.4: Outbound BHS, International Terminal, San Francisco International Airport for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-12 December 30, 2022
Figure A.5 shows the outbound baggage handling system flow chart for Terminal 8 at John F. Kennedy International Airport.
Figure A.5: Outbound BHS, Terminal 8, John F. Kennedy International Airport for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-13 December 30, 2022
A.4 Daily CBIS Report Examples
The following report examples are intended to provide designers and programmers with formats and the level of detail necessary to meet the reporting requirements stated in Section 12.13.3. Reports that contain SSI will contain appropriate markings.
The Daily CBIS Summary Report – Peak Hour will be identical in layout to the Daily CBIS Summary Report in layout and metrics but the reporting period will be the rolling peak hour of each day.
Reports will include footers containing term definitions and any equations used for metric calculations to provide transparent data interpretation.
These definitions and equations may differ from system to system and can depend on how the system is programmed to operate. Note that some figures show example footers with example definitions and calculations for illustrative purposes but are incomplete. Actual report footers will have definitions for each term on the report and all calculations. A separate page may be used if needed.
for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-14 December 30, 2022
A.4.1 Daily CBIS Summary Report for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-15 December 30, 2022 for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-16 December 30, 2022
A.4.2 Daily CBIS Bag Volume Report for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-17 December 30, 2022
A.4.3 CBIS Executive Summary Report for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-18 December 30, 2022
A.4.4 CBRA Executive Summary Report for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-19 December 30, 2022
A.4.5 PEC Tracking Report for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-20 December 30, 2022
A.4.6 CBRA Bag Process Timer Report for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-21 December 30, 2022
A.4.7 CBRA Bag Report for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-22 December 30, 2022
A.4.8 CBIS Hourly Throughput Report for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-23 December 30, 2022
A.4.9 CBIS Bag Spacing Report for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-24 December 30, 2022
A.4.10 CBIS Performance Report for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-25 December 30, 2022 for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-26 December 30, 2022
A.5 PGDS Request for Variance Form
RFVs are submitted to TSA Planning branch at CBTPlanning@tsa.dhs.gov. Figure A.6 contains a PGDS Request for Variance Form.
mailto:CBTPlanning@tsa.dhs.gov for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-27 December 30, 2022
Figure A.6: Request for PGDS Variance Template for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-28 December 30, 2022
A.6 CBIS Change Request
A.6.1 Change Request Parameters
A change request can be submitted for the following changes:
• Mechanical and electrical drawings
• PLC program pre-change
• PLC program post-change
• Configuration management process
• Testing procedures
• Mitigation/recovery/contingency plan
• Schedule
• Expected results
PLC or computer code changes to the CBIS are defined as:
• Any change that may affect any portion of the system throughput feeding either into or out of the CBIS
• Any change that may affect bag presentation to the EDS units (e.g., merges upstream too close causing double bags to enter)
• Any change to the EDS interface or to how the CBIS handles the bag IDs and decisions
• Any change to the CBIS tracking model (i.e., shaft encoding pulses, merges downstream allowing one bag to encroach into another bag’s tracking window)
• Any changes to the bag allocation method
• Any change of any type from the exit of the EDS unit to the last clear bag divert point
• Any change of any type after the last chance divert point into the CBRA including the CBRA
CCRs are submitted to TSA ATSA Branch at Baseteam@tsa.dhs.gov.
Figure A.7 contains a flow chart that illustrates the overall change request process.
mailto:OSTCBD@tsa.dhs.gov for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-29 December 30, 2022
Figure A.7: Change/Variance Request Process for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-30 December 30, 2022
A.6.2 CBIS Change Request Example
The following is an example of a Change Request document provided by Siemens. Designers should follow the same outline when they submit a design change request.
1 Introduction The purpose of this document is to describe the changes of the PLC code to be reviewed and approved by TSA or authorized agent.
2 Proposed Change Description
2.1 Purging of the Reconciliation Lookup Table for IR Bag
2.1.1 Detected Problem
When a bag arrives at CBRA with Unknown status it can be reintroduced in the system through the RI line. At the RI, the 10-digit IATA bag tag is scanned using a hand scanner or entered using the station display. Once scanned, the bag is tracked to EDS2 line and handled just like a new bag introduced at the ticket counter and scanned by ATR.
BHS includes a reconciliation scanner ATR SB1. The purpose of this scanner is to reconcile bags with the EDS decision when a bag is lost between exit of EDS and ATR SB1.
Because of the reconciliation process, special attention has to be paid to the reinserted bags that are screened twice. Procedure has to include provisions to prevent conditions when the bag on the first pass is cleared, on the second pass is alarmed, is lost in tracking downstream from the EDS and reconciled to the first clear decision. Algorithm of the current program handles this issue correctly. However, in order to completely avoid possibility of the manual intervention in the reconciliation process, additional safeguards are introduced.
2.1.2 Corrective Action
The 10-digit IATA bag tag of the re-inducted bag will be purged from the reconciliation table in order to guarantee that the bag will never reconcile with data from the first screening process.
Procedure was added to re-induct functionality (FC98, Network 69) to search through the look up table and delete the record created by the first screening.
for Checked Baggage Inspection Systems A-31 December 30, 2022
2.1.3 Testing Procedure
In order to validate the requested change, the following test procedures will be performed:
1. Introduce a suspect bag upstream of ATR EDS2
2. Clear bag status from OSR after 10 sec to make sure that bag is routed to SB line
3. Delay bag at SB1-07 just after ATR SB1 to create loss of tracking
4. Re-induct bag from RI1-01
5. Verify that bag is Alarmed by EDS
6. Delay bag on SB1-02 to create loss of tracking
7. Verify that bag is reconciled on…
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