NS1-SMBA-SOW-0002D_NS1 SOW_03162026.pdf
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- Solicitation number
- 80GSFC26R0028
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This is a Statement of Work (SOW) for the Sounder for Microwave-Based Applications (SMBA) instrument under the Near Earth Orbit Network Series-1 (NS1) Project, effective March 16, 2026 through March 16, 2031. The document is a comprehensive technical specification defining the contractor's obligations for design, development, fabrication, integration, testing, delivery, and post-launch support of a passive microwave instrument for atmospheric temperature and humidity profiling.
The SMBA instrument is a backbone component for the NS1 mission, which will deploy next-generation microwave sounding satellites in low earth orbit to support NOAA's weather prediction and environmental observation needs. Key contractor deliverables include flight instruments (multiple flight models with acceptance and protoflight testing), ground support equipment (system test equipment, calibration systems, mechanical GSE), and an Operations Simulator providing flight-like interfaces and realistic sensor operations. The SOW mandates extensive systems engineering activities, including interface control documents, thermal and electromagnetic analysis, reliability and safety assessments, and verification testing spanning electrical, structural, thermal vacuum, and compatibility domains. The contractor must conduct comprehensive reviews at defined milestones (Preliminary Design Review, Critical Design Review, Manufacturing Readiness Review, Pre-Environmental Review, Pre-Ship Review), support satellite-level integration and testing, provide launch site support, and deliver post-commissioning sustaining engineering including anomaly resolution and software maintenance through the contract period. Quality and mission assurance requirements include implementation of AS9100 quality management systems, parts control protocols, materials and processes compliance, metrology and calibration standards, and GIDEP participation. Post-delivery support spans satellite integration and test, mission readiness, launch operations, commissioning (nominally 90 days), and on-orbit operations, with expected staffing at 24x7 during thermal vacuum testing and 16x5 for other activities.
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Effective Date: March 16, 2026 Expiration Date: March 16, 2031
NS1-SMBA-SOW-0002, Revision D Near Earth Orbit Network Series-1 Project, Code 473
Near Earth Orbit Network Series-1 Project
Sounder for Microwave-Based Applications Statement of Work
GSFC NEON Series-1 CMO
RELEASED
NOAA/NASA
Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, Maryland
NS1 SMBA SOW NS1-SMBA-SOW-0002, Revision D ii
Near Earth Orbit Network Project Series-1 Sounder for Microwave-Based Applications
Statement of Work Review/Signature/Approval Page
Prepared By:
Jessica Knizhnik SMBA Instrument Manager NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Approved By:
Jessica Knizhnik SMBA Instrument Manager NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Risha George NEON Series-1 Project Manager NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Electronic Approval available on-line at: https://ipdtdms.gsfc.nasa.gov/frontmenu_dsp.cfm iii
Preface
This document is under Near Earth Orbit Network (NEON) Series-1 (NS1) Project configuration control. Once this document is approved, NS1 approved changes are handled in accordance with Class I and Class II change control requirements as described in the Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Programs Division (LPD) Programs and Projects Configuration Management Procedure (CMP), and changes to this document shall be made by complete revision.
Any questions should be addressed to:
LEO/NEON Configuration Management Office
NASA/GSFC
Code 473 Greenbelt, MD 20771 iv
Change History Log
Revision Effective Date Description of Changes Revision – December 20, 2024 This version incorporates 470-CCR-24-0405 which was approved by the SMBA ERB on March 26, 2024, and incorporates NS1-CCR-0003 by the NS1 SMBA CCB on the effective date shown.
Revision A April 17, 2025 This version incorporates NS1-CCR-0011 which was approved by the NS1 SMBA CCB on the effective date shown.
Editorial change all instances of climate to weather.
Revision B August 19, 2025 This version incorporates NS1-CCR-0013 which was approved by the NS1 SMBA CCB on the effective date shown.
Revision C January 15, 2026 This version incorporates NS1-CCR-0016 which was approved by the NS1 SMBA CCB on the effective date shown.
Revision D March 16, 2026 This version incorporates NS1-CCR-0019 which was approved by the NS1 CCB on the effective date shown.
v
Table of TBDs/TBRs/TBSs
Item No. Location Summary Individual/
Organization Due Date
1 VIII.
Document numbers - The Contractor shall comply with all requirements in the PRD, NS1-SMBA-REQ-0001; CDRL, NS1-
SMBA-CDRL-0001; ICD (TBD); and Mechanical Interface Control Document
(MICD) (TBD).
Project
2 3.3.2 The Contractor shall implement the launch range safety requirements that are applicable to the launch site (TBD).
Instrument Provider
3 6.1
PHS&T Plans (included in CDRL IT-4) shall include one year of storage at the Contractor’s facility and long term (12 years) storage plans, and necessary storage related testing, cleaning, and maintenance for FM1 and additional FMs as required.
This is for planning purposes only. See contract clause (TBD).
Project vi
Table of Contents
I. INTRODUCTION
II. SCOPE 2
III. NEON PROGRAM AND NEON SERIES-1 PROJECT OVERVIEW
IV. DEFINITIONS
V. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS
VI. REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
VII. PRECEDENCE
VIII. WORK TO BE PERFORMED
1 MANAGEMENT
1.1 Program Management
1.1.1 Government Insight
1.1.2 Subcontract Management
1.2 Financial Management and Schedule Reporting [DEV]
1.3 Risk Management
1.4 Configuration Management
1.4.1 Configuration/Change Control
1.5 Reviews and Meetings
1.5.1 Review Details
1.5.2 Government-Chaired Instrument Reviews
1.5.3 Higher-Level Reviews
1.6 Data Retention
1.7 Security
2 SYSTEMS ENGINEERING
2.1 Requirements Deviations, Waivers, Analyses, Derivations, and Allocations
2.1.1 Technical Performance Metrics
2.1.2 ICD and MICD
2.1.3 Giver/Receiver
2.2 Contamination Control
2.3 Design Engineering
2.4 Design, Analysis, and Verification Documentation
2.4.2 Trending
2.5 Special Studies [TO]
3 MISSION ASSURANCE
3.1 General
3.1.1 Management
3.1.2 Surveillance
3.2 Quality Management System
3.2.1 General
3.3 System Safety
vii
3.3.1 General
3.3.2 Mission Related Safety Requirements Documentation
3.3.3 Safety Requirements Compliance Checklist
3.3.4 Instrument Safety Assessment Report
3.4 Reliability
3.4.1 Reliability Program Plan
3.5 Workmanship
3.5.1 General
3.5.2 Electrostatic Discharge Control
3.5.3 Printed Circuit Boards
3.5.4 Lead-Free Control Measures
3.6 Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Parts
3.6.1 General
3.6.2 Parts Control Board
3.6.3 Re-use of Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Parts
3.6.4 Master Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Parts List
3.7 Materials and Processes
3.7.1 Materials and Processes Selection, Control, and Implementation Plan
3.7.2 Materials Identification and Usage List
3.7.3 Materials and Processes Compliance
3.8 Metrology and Calibration
3.8.1 Metrology and Calibration Program
3.8.2 Use of Calibrated and Non-Calibrated Instruments
3.9 GIDEP Alerts and Problem Advisories
3.9.1 Government-Industry Data Exchange Program
3.9.2 Alert Disposition
3.9.3 GIDEP Reporting
3.9.4 Review Reporting
4 FABRICATION AND ASSEMBLY
4.1 Spares 26
4.2 Software Development
4.2.1 Software Development Plan
4.2.2 Software Detailed Design [DEV]
4.2.3 Software Maintenance
4.3 Hardware
4.3.1 Engineering Development Program [DEV]
4.3.2 Flight Instruments
4.3.3 Ground Support Equipment
4.3.4 Operations Simulator
5 TEST PROGRAM
5.1 Radio Frequency Interference
5.2 Antenna Pattern Measurements
5.3 Instrument Test and Calibration [DEV]
5.3.1 Calibration Test Equipment
5.3.2 Notification of Tests
viii
5.4 Verification and Validation
5.4.1 Verification and Validation Plan
6 DELIVERY
6.1 Packaging, Handling, Storage, and Transportation
6.2 Delivery, Checkout, and Acceptance
6.2.1 Documentation Delivered with Hardware
6.2.2 Photographic Documentation
6.2.3 Test Data Files
6.3 Sensor Database Support
6.3.1 Sensor Command and Telemetry Database Support
6.4 Instrument Post-Delivery Support [DEV, TO]
6.4.1 General Roles and Responsibilities
6.4.2 System Integration and Test Support
6.4.3 SMBA OpSim Support
6.4.4 Launch Site Support
6.4.5 Mission System Integration Support
6.4.6 Commissioning Support
6.4.7 Post-Commissioning Sustaining Engineering
APPENDIX A ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS
List of Tables
Table 1-1. Top-Level Instrument Reviews
I. INTRODUCTION
The Sounder for Microwave-Based Applications (SMBA) is the backbone passive microwave instrument that produces global atmospheric temperature and moisture profiles for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the science community. SMBA provides microwave data to support temperature and humidity soundings in cloud-covered and clear-sky conditions.
II. SCOPE
This Statement of Work (SOW) reflects the Contractor’s scope within the period of performance as defined in the Contract. Throughout the remainder of the document, the Instrument supplier will be referred to as the “Contractor.” The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), and NOAA, including their support services contractors, will be referred to as the Government. The Contract, this SOW, and the Contract Data Requirements List (CDRL) (NS1-SMBA-CDRL-0001) identify the deliverables associated with the SMBA Instrument.
This SOW defines the effort required of the Contractor to design, develop, fabricate, integrate, test, analyze, verify, deliver, and provide post-launch support through commissioning for the SMBA Instrument.
This SOW covers all SMBA Instrument builds. Any requirement that is only applicable to the first flight unit or any other unit is specifically called out. Where no clarification regarding applicability is provided, the requirements are applicable to all flight units.
This SOW includes an identifier where each section or requirement applies to Development [DEV], Production [PROD], or Task Order [TO] Contract Line Item Numbers (CLIN) as per the Contract Clause GSFC 52.211-91, SCOPE OF WORK. If there is no callout, the section or requirement applies to all CLINs.
III. NEON PROGRAM AND NEON SERIES-1 PROJECT OVERVIEW
Over 2016-2018, the National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service (NESDIS) initiated the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Satellite Observing System Architecture (NSOSA) study to determine the most cost-effective space architectures for NOAA’s future weather environmental remote sensing missions. Among the results of the NSOSA study was a confirmation for the continuing and evolving need for global environmental observations from low earth orbit (LEO). In response, NESDIS defined the Near Earth Orbit Network (NEON) program to meet existing and emerging global observational needs from LEO.
Organizationally, the NEON program and its projects reside within the NESDIS Office of LEO Observations and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Programs Division (LPD). The NEON Series-1 (NS1) Project is within the NEON Program.
The NS1 Project will field the next generation LEO microwave (MW) sounding observational capabilities that support Department of Commerce (DOC) Primary Mission Essential Functions (PMEF), and NOAA strategic objectives associated with terrestrial weather prediction and warning, healthy oceans, and resilient coastal communities and economies. NS1 is the follow-on microwave instrument continuity mission to the Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) Advanced Technology Microwave Sounder (ATMS) observations. Satellite-based Microwave temperature and humidity soundings to be provided by the NS1 satellites are the two largest impact sources of observations for forecasts. NS1 will utilize microwave sounding to provide necessary atmospheric state information for numerical weather prediction and other applications. The National Weather Service’s weather products need three-dimensional atmospheric state information which is provided by atmospheric sounding in the form of vertical profiles (state) of atmospheric water vapor and temperature.
The NS1 Project scope includes satellites that host low earth orbit (LEO) Earth-observing microwave sounding instruments, related ground services (i.e., command and control, and data routing, processing, distribution, and archival), and launch services. The NS1 mission consists of flight, launch, and ground segments along with the interfaces necessary for the collection of environmental data. This includes the periodic data downlink to ground stations and continuous Direct Broadcast (DB) allowing for data product generation and distribution to users. NS1 consists of single instrument satellites operating in a sun synchronous orbit each with a design life of 5-years. It includes development, integration, test, launch, and science operations of the Sounder for Microwave-Based Applications (SMBA) instrument. The SMBA instrument will produce global atmospheric temperature and moisture profiles allowing the NEON Program to provide science continuity with ATMS while introducing the addition of more frequency bands, hyperspectral data collection, and Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) detection capabilities.
NS1 will utilize best practices and processes of the commercial space industry to meet Federal program level requirements while delivering these critical SMBA hyperspectral microwave sounding observation capabilities utilizing small satellites that can be flexibly deployed.
IV. DEFINITIONS
Contractor – The developer of the item of reference. If the term Contractor is used in this document without specific reference to an item (e.g., SMBA, ground support equipment (GSE), etc.), then the term shall be interpreted to imply the SMBA Contractor. In all cases, the term Contractor also implies any and all associated suppliers and subcontractors.
Critical – Subsystems of higher risk/complexity, significant dollar/schedule value, or near/on the critical path as identified in the Engineering Peer Review (EPR) plan (CDRL PM-2).
Government – Federal Civil Servants and support contractors (contractors that represent NASA or are delegates for NASA).
Shall – Compliance by the Contractor is mandatory. Any deviations from these contractually imposed mandatory requirements require the approval of the Contracting Officer.
Should – Preferred good practices are identified by “should” statements. “Should” designates performance, which is requested, but not mandatory. Noncompliance of a “should” statement does not require Government approval but should be addressed at the earliest applicable project milestone.
May – At the discretion of the Contractor or Government.
Will – Designates the intent of the Government.
Applicable documents – The term “applicable documents” denotes Government-prepared and controlled documents and industry standards documents that levy additional requirements on the Contractor. The Contractor is required to comply with the documents, or the tailored version of the documents provided by the Government.
Reference documents – The term “reference documents” denotes documents that amplify or clarify the information presented in this document. The Contractor is not required to meet any requirements listed within these documents.
TBS – The term “to be supplied” (TBS) refers to a document or information that will be developed or provided.
TBR – The term “to be reviewed” (TBR) means that the stated requirements or values will be reviewed for appropriateness jointly by the Contractor and the Government and the information may be changed. The TBR requirement/value remains a requirement until formal process of configuration change review, approval, and Contract modification.
TBP – The term “to be proposed” (TBP) indicates required Contractor fill-ins as part of the solicitation process.
TBD – The term “to be determined” (TBD) identifies a missing requirement or value; indicates further research or analysis is needed to determine the information. All changes to resolve these items will be completed through a formal process of configuration change review, approval, and Contract modification.
Instrument – The SMBA flight hardware, support equipment (i.e., system test equipment (STE)/GSE), software, documentation, and/or data necessary to fulfill the requirements of the Contract and this SOW.
Satellite – The term “satellite” refers to the NEON Series-1 spacecraft bus integrated with the flight Instrument(s). The term “satellite” is equivalent to the term “satellite” used in other NASA and NEON Program documents.
Virtual/Virtually – The terms “Virtual” or “Virtually,” when applied to products being provided, indicate that the products will be provided electronically (e.g., via GSFC SharePoint).
Class I – A change that affects a configuration item's form, fit, or function. This could include changes to baselined documentation, technical requirements, Contract end items, interfaces, weight, power, data rate allocations, technical risks, or science performance. All proposed Class I changes require Configuration Control Board (CCB) approval.
Class II – A change that does not affect a configuration item's form, fit, or function. This could include changes to documentation only, minor hardware changes, or drawing changes that do not affect a baseline or interface. Class II changes do not require Project CCB review unless they will be written against Configuration Management (CM)-controlled documents.
V. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS
The Applicable Documents listed in this section apply directly to the performance of this SOW to the extent specified and invoked by this SOW. The Contractor shall comply with the documents to the extent specified herein. The Contract, Attachment N, provides the applicable revision and issue date as well as any additional Configuration Change Requests (CCR) for the applicable documents.
Document Number Document Name NS1-SMBA-CDRL-0001 SMBA Contract Data Requirements List (CDRL) NS1-SMBA-REQ-0001 SMBA Performance Requirements Document (PRD)
NASA-STD-8719.24
with Annex NASA Payload Safety Requirements
NASA-STD-8739.4
Workmanship Standard for Crimping, Interconnecting Cables, Harnesses, and Wiring
NASA-STD-8739.6 Implementation Requirements for NASA Workmanship Standards NASA-STD-8739.12 Metrology & Calibration NASA-STD-6016 Standard Materials and Processes Requirements for Spacecraft
NASA-STD-6030
Additive Manufacturing Requirements for Crewed Spaceflight Systems Foundational Principles
NPR 8000.4 Agency Risk Management Procedural Requirements NPR 8715.7 Payload Safety Program GSFC-STD-1001 Criteria for Flight and Flight Support Systems Life Cycle Reviews
GSFC-STD-6001
Area Array Package Assembly and Manufacturing Practices for Flight Hardware
GSFC EEE-INST-002
Instructions for Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical (EEE) Parts Selection, Screening, Qualification, and Derating
MSFC-STD-3029A
Guidelines for the Selection of Metallic Materials for Stress Corrosion Cracking Resistance in Sodium Chloride Environments
AS9100 Quality Management Systems
IPC/WHMA-A-620x-S Requirements and Acceptance for Cable and Wire Harness Assemblies
IPC J-STD-001, class 3 Standard Soldering Requirements
IPC-2225
Sectional Design Standard for Organic Multichip Modules (MCM- L) and MCM-L Assemblies
IPC-6015
Qualification and Performance Specification for Organic Multichip Module (MCM-L) Mounting and Interconnecting Structures
IPC-6012 Qualification and performance of rigid printed boards ANSI/ESD S20.20 Protection of Electrical and Electronic Parts
MIL-PRF-55110
Performance Specification: Printed Wiring Board, Rigid General Specification
ECSS-Q-ST-70-60 Qualification and procurement of printed circuit boards
GEIA-STD-0005-1
Standard for Developing a Lead-Free Control Plan to Manage the Risks of Lead-Free Solders and Finishes in Aerospace, Defense, and High-Performance Soldered Electronic Products
GEIA-STD-0005-2
Standard for Mitigating the Effects of Tin Whiskers in Aerospace and High Performance Electronic Systems
IEST-STD-CC1246 Product Cleanliness Levels and Contamination Control Program
NIST SP 800-37
Risk Management Framework for Information Systems and Organizations: A System Life Cycle Approach for Security and Privacy
NIST SP 800-53
Security and Privacy Controls for Information Systems and Organizations
NPR 1600.1
NASA Security Program Procedural Requirements (Updated with Change 1) n/a NASA IPMDAR Tailoring Supplement (NITS)
VI. REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
The documents listed in this section are those documents referenced in the SOW which contain information relating to the work required, but which do not constitute requirements.
Document Number Document Name
AS9146 Foreign Object Damage (FOD) Prevention Program
AS9003
Inspection and Test Quality Systems Requirements for Aviation, Space, and Defense Organizations
NASA-STD-8719.14 Process for Limiting Orbital Debris
NASA-TM-86556
Lubrication Handbook for the Space Industry (Part A: Solid Lubricants, Part B: Liquid Lubricants)
NASA/CR-2005-213424 Lubrication for Space Applications
NPR 7123.1
NASA Systems Engineering Processes and Requirements Updated w/Change 2
GSFC 500-PG-8700.2.7
Procedures and Guidelines for Design of Space Flight Field Programmable Gate Arrays
GSFC-STD-7000 General Environmental Verification Standard (GEVS)
GPR 8700.6 Engineering Peer Reviews
400-PG-7120 Schedule Management
DI-MGMT-81861
Data Item Description for Integrated Program Management Data and Analysis Report (IPMDAR)
SP-2010-3403 NASA Schedule Management Handbook n/a Integrated Program Management Data Analysis Report (IPMDAR) Implementation & Tailoring Guide n/a CPD FFS 20200312 Contract Performance Dataset - FFS.pdf n/a SPD FFS 20200312 Schedule Performance Dataset - FFS.pdf
VII. PRECEDENCE
In the case of conflicting requirements, the order of precedence of documents not specifically called out in the Contract is: The Contract takes precedence over the SOW, followed by the CDRL, PRD, Interface Control Documents (ICD), and the remaining applicable documents. In the event of an inconsistency between any of the reference documents herein and the requirements of this SOW, the SOW shall take precedence. Any conflicts discovered by the parties between the requirements in this SOW and any referenced specification herein shall be brought to the attention of the other party for resolution.
VIII. WORK TO BE PERFORMED
This section, along with the Contract, CDRL (NS1-SMBA-CDRL-0001), and all documents invoked within these documents, describes the work to be accomplished by the Contractor.
Specifically, the Contractor shall provide the effort and resources that include, but are not limited to, personnel, materials, equipment, and facilities necessary for the successful and on-time design, analysis, development, fabrication, assembly, integration, test, calibration, qualification, delivery, and post-delivery support of the Instrument. “Fabrication” in this sense also includes procured items.
The Contractor shall comply with all requirements in the PRD (NS1-SMBA-REQ-0001); CDRL, (NS1-SMBA-CDRL-0001); ICD (TBD); and Mechanical Interface Control Document (MICD) (TBD). The Contractor is providing input to the ICD and MICD in CDRL SE-11.
The Contractor shall deliver to the Government Instruments that are fully tested, qualified, and calibrated. The Contractor shall support the development of bilateral Instrument documents, analyses, and models, which define the details of the Instrument-to-spacecraft interface and Instrument accommodation and operating information.
The Contractor shall deliver numeric data in a digital format that is not a scanned format.
The Contractor shall provide all necessary effort to produce and deliver all materials required in the SMBA CDRL and Data Item Description (DID) (NS1-SMBA-CDRL-0001). Call-outs for individual CDRLs within this SOW are stated as a convenience. Not all required CDRL deliverables and the necessary efforts to develop those CDRLs are stated in this SOW.
1 MANAGEMENT
1.1 Program Management
The Contractor shall assign a point of contact to the Government Instrument Manager/Contracting Officer Representative who is responsible for the performance of the contractual effort.
1.1.1 Government Insight
The Contractor’s management, tracking, control, and reporting processes shall facilitate insight by the GSFC Program Office into the Instrument progress and status, including Contractor systems necessary to share information and review material within the scope of the contract.
The Contractor shall share information with the Government via the Government’s on-line collaborative workspace.
The Contractor shall support weekly meetings and telecons with the Government to discuss status, progress, and planned work; technical issues; financial and business metrics such as staffing, spending, and funding; and special studies’ task status and hours.
The Contractor shall invite the Government to critical subcontractor reviews and ensure Government access to their data within the scope of the Contract.
1.1.2 Subcontract Management
The Contractor shall ensure that all subcontractors establish and maintain technical, cost and schedule baselines.
1.1.2.1 Flow Down of Requirements to Subcontractors
The Contractor shall flow all applicable requirements and controls stated or referenced herein to its Subcontractors.
1.2 Financial Management and Schedule Reporting [DEV]
The Contractor shall use and maintain an Earned Value Management System (EVMS) in accordance with the EVMS requirements described in this Contract Section I, Clause NFS 1852.234-2. The EVMS shall be supported by the Contractor's management processes and systems and in accordance with the Contractor’s Earned Value Management (EVM) Plan.
Reference the Contract Performance Report delivered as part of the Integrated Program Management Data and Analysis Report (IPMDAR) (CDRL PM-3).
The Contractor shall provide notification of all Baseline Change Requests (BCR) (CDRL PM- 1). The Contractor shall obtain Government approval for BCRs that are over $500,000.
1.3 Risk Management
The Contractor shall establish and maintain a comprehensive risk management program that meets the requirements of the Contractor’s established Risk Management processes or NASA Procedural Requirement (NPR) 8000.4, Risk Management Procedural Requirements.
The Contractor shall invite the Government to attend Contractor Risk Management Board meetings.
1.4 Configuration Management
The Contractor shall implement a configuration control process that enables the Contractor Program Manager (PM) to assess and control configuration planning, identification, control, status accounting, and verification.
The Contractor shall submit for Government consideration a waiver or deviation for any flight item that is considered non-compliant with the requirements.
1.4.1 Configuration/Change Control
The Contractor shall notify the Government as soon as practical for any changes, waivers, or deviations that would affect the requirements of this contract or its execution. Impacts to the ICD or MICD (i.e., Instrument-to-spacecraft interfaces) are highly sensitive to early identification and coordination among all affected parties.
1.4.1.1 Design Changes
The Contractor shall document and control engineering changes and deliver to the Government
(CDRL SE-4).
1.5 Reviews and Meetings
The Contractor shall conduct, host, prepare, and present Instrument reviews and provide review packages in accordance with the stated CDRL/DID (NS1-SMBA-CDRL-0001) for each sensor Instrument as shown in Table 1-1. The Government shall be invited to participate in all required reviews. All reviews and meetings shall provide a virtual attendance option, unless otherwise agreed to by the Government.
The top-level Instrument reviews are provided in Table 1-1 below. Further details for each review can be found in the subsequent sections of this SOW.
The Contractor shall develop and apply a process for capturing, responding, and closing assigned action items assigned by the Government; reviews are not complete until actions are complete or a detailed plan for closure is submitted by the Contractor and approved by the Government.
Table 1-1. Top-Level Instrument Reviews Review Applicability CDRL
Reference Chair
Integrated Baseline Review (IBR)
[DEV] RE-8 Government
System Requirements Review (SRR)/ System Definition Review (SDR)
[DEV] RE-3 Government
1.5.1 Review Details
1.5.1.1 Kickoff Meeting
The Contractor shall hold a Kickoff Meeting [DEV] (CDRL RE-1).
The Contractor shall hold a Production Kickoff Meeting [PROD] for flight model (FM)-3 and beyond (CDRL RE-11). Production Kickoff Meetings will be conducted for each Option (e.g., Option 1, FM3&4). The Contractor may combine the Production Kickoff Meeting with the Manufacturing Readiness Review (MRR) if there are minimal changes between FMs.
1.5.1.2 Program Management Review
The Contractor shall hold monthly Program Management Reviews (CDRL PM-1).
1.5.1.3 Engineering Peer Reviews
The Contractor shall conduct EPRs in accordance with the EPR Plan (CDRL PM-2) and invite the Government to attend. The EPR plan identifies the critical subsystems and suppliers that are referred to in the SOW and CDRL documents whenever references are made to critical subsystems and suppliers.
The Contractor shall complete subsystem or lower-level peer reviews prior to any Instrument design reviews and completion of these subsystem or lower-level peer reviews are considered part of the entry criteria in the formal review process.
1.5.1.4 Manufacturing Readiness Review
The Contractor shall prepare for and conduct an MRR (CDRL RE-9).
1.5.1.5 Test Data Reviews
The Contractor shall invite the Government personnel to Quicklook reviews and Post-Test data reviews.
1.5.1.6 Test Process Decision Meetings
The Contractor shall conduct Test Readiness Reviews (TRR) in accordance with CDRL RE-10 prior to the start of any test of the Instrument and critical subcontractor/subsystem as identified in the EPR Plan (CDRL PM-2).
Review Applicability CDRL Reference
Chair
Preliminary Design Review (PDR)
[DEV] RE-4 Government
Critical Design Review (CDR)
[DEV] RE-5 Government
Manufacturing Readiness Review
(MRR)
All Flight Instruments
RE-10 Contractor
Pre-Environmental Review (PER)
All Flight Instruments
RE-6 Contractor
Pre-Ship Review
(PSR)
All Flight Instruments
RE-7 Government
The Contractor shall include Government personnel in TRRs and in the test procedure review process and provide a copy of the final procedure (CDRL IT-3).
The Contractor shall conduct, document, and invite the Government to Consent to Proceed (CTP) and Consent to Break (CTB) (CDRL IT-3) as informal EPRs and make available upon request any data presented or referenced in support of any decision related to the forward processing of the Instrument. CTPs/CTBs shall be conducted at the end of: the initial Comprehensive Performance Test (CPT), Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)/Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), Vibration, Shock and Acoustic, Thermal Vacuum (TVAC), plateau changes in TVAC, and at final CPT. The Contractor shall establish criteria ahead of the meetings and evaluate whether the criteria were met.
1.5.1.7 Technical Interchange Meetings and Other Reviews and Meetings
The Contractor shall conduct technical/management meetings with the Government as needed or as requested to discuss and resolve any technical and/or managerial issues or concerns; any actions shall be managed by the Contractor to completion.
1.5.2 Government-Chaired Instrument Reviews
All Government-chaired reviews will have review boards appointed by the Government. The Contractor shall propose, for Government chair approval, one independent senior engineer or PM familiar with the Instrument to this review board. The Contractor shall determine the optimum number of consecutive days to perform each of these reviews to meet the requirements in GSFC-STD-1001, Criteria for Program Flight Critical Milestone Reviews, as identified in the associated CDRL DIDs. Formal action items are logged and tracked by the Government Review Team. The Contractor shall demonstrate compliance with the review success criteria identified in the associated CDRL DIDs (CDRLs RE-3, RE-4, RE-5, RE-7, RE-8). The Government will work with the Contractor to refine the review agenda.
If the review success criteria are not met to the Government's satisfaction, a “delta” review shall be conducted. This “delta” review shall meet the requirements of the appropriate system-level review (e.g., Critical Design Review (CDR)) and must cover all updates, modifications, and impacted designs and analyses as defined herein and in the applicable CDRL.
1.5.2.1 Integrated Baseline Review [DEV]
The Contractor shall prepare for and support an Integrated Baseline Review (IBR) to assess and validate the Performance Management Baseline in accordance with CDRL RE-7. This review will be scheduled as early as practicable and conducted in accordance with NASA requirements within 180 days of Contract award or formal Contract definitization.
1.5.2.2 System Requirements/Definition Review [DEV]
The Contractor shall conduct a System Requirements Review (SRR)/System Definition Review
(SDR) (CDRL RE-2).
1.5.2.3 Preliminary Design Review [DEV]
The Contractor shall conduct a Preliminary Design Review (PDR) at the conclusion of the preliminary design effort (CDRL RE-3).
1.5.2.4 Critical Design Review [DEV]
The Contractor shall conduct a CDR (CDRL RE-4).
The Contractor shall obtain Government concurrence to purchase any parts and materials prior to CDR.
The Contractor shall ensure all subsystems have achieved Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 6 maturity by CDR.
1.5.2.5 Pre-Environmental Review
The Contractor shall conduct a Pre-Environmental Review (PER) prior to the start of environmental testing of each FM Instrument to establish the readiness of the system to enter environmental test and to evaluate the readiness of environmental test plans and procedures.
1.5.2.6 Pre-Ship Review
The Contractor shall conduct a Pre-Ship Review (PSR) (CDRL RE-6) at the conclusion of the integration and test (I&T) effort prior to shipment and/or storage of each SMBA FM. If the Instrument is stored for a period greater than six months prior to shipment, the Contractor shall prepare an abbreviated (half-day) delta-PSR immediately prior to shipment to review logistical shipping details as well as any additional work or testing performed on the Instrument since the
PSR.
1.5.3 Higher-Level Reviews
Once the Instrument is delivered, the Contractor shall support all reviews necessary for the successful integration, test, launch, and operation of this Instrument as defined in Section 6 of this SOW.
The Contractor shall support the project and satellite-level reviews (CDRL RE-11). The Contractor shall support these reviews by contributing to, preparing, reviewing, and/or presenting presentations and documentation; see CDRL RE-11, Inputs to Project Level Reviews.
The reviews will be conducted at the spacecraft contractor’s facilities or GSFC:
Integration Readiness Reviews (1 day for each FM).
Satellite I&T reviews (as necessary during I&T).
Satellite Operations Reviews (e.g., end-to-end testing, operations readiness).
Satellite Pre-environmental Review (3 days for each FM).
Satellite Pre-storage Review (3 days for each FM).
Satellite Pre-ship Review (3 days for each FM).
Project SRR/SDR (3 days).
Project PDR (3 days).
Project CDR (3 days).
Project Mission Operations Review (1 day per FM) [DEV, TO].
Project Operational Readiness Review (1 day per FM) [DEV, TO].
Project Post-Commissioning Review (1 day per FM) [DEV, TO].
1.6 Data Retention
Consistent with Contract Section E, Clause GSFC 52.246-102, INSPECTION SYSTEM RECORDS, the Contractor shall retain those data necessary to provide a technical and program database of significant decisions, plans, and the execution thereof as well as those data providing design, manufacturing, and test history of all deliverable items for the period of 6 years after delivery of all items and completion of all services called for by the Contract. Data to be retained include the following:
Part and material procurement: Test, screening, and inspection data, including nonconformance reports.
Subassembly and higher assembly: Fabrication, assembly, test, and inspection data.
Shop travelers (including travelers at Subcontractors).
Kitting/traceability records.
Executed test procedures.
Listing of test equipment used.
Test and calibration data, including nonconformance reports.
GSE certification, calibration of test equipment.
As-built/as-designed verifications.
Operating time logs.
Total test time for each environment.
End Item Data Packages.
Design review data and packages.
Drawings.
Contractor Parts, Materials, and Processes.
Control Authority records of all performed testing:
o Qualification and acceptance test data.
o Destructive physical analysis reports with samples.
o Radiation hardness assurance test data.
Computer Aided Design data files that capture the mechanical design of the Instrument and associated GSE.
Photographic documentation.
Models used to perform analyses for delivered CDRLs (e.g., thermal, optical, contamination, General Reflector Antenna Analysis Software Package).
Environmental records.
Numeric data in digital format.
Software lookup tables.
Sensor data collected during formal testing.
Documentation of National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST)-traceability related to calibration or intercalibration, if applicable.
1.7 Security
The Contractor shall maintain the Federal Information Systems in accordance with the NIST Risk Management Framework (RMF) identified in Risk Management Framework for Information Systems and Organizations: A System Life Cycle Approach for Security and Privacy, NIST SP 800-37, and Security and Privacy Controls for Information Systems and Organizations, NIST SP 800-53. Per NIST SP 800-37 (Appendix B and Appendix G), all systems that operate on behalf of NASA or that store or process data on behalf of NASA are Federal Information Systems subject to the same NIST SP 800-53 security and privacy requirements as NASA-owned systems.
The Government will follow Space System Protection Standard, NASA-STD-1006, to prepare and submit Candidate Protection Strategies (CPS) leading to a Project Protection Plan (PPP).
The Contractor shall support these NASA-led CPS and PPP activities and updates throughout the lifecycle.
The Contractor shall respond to NASA-developed project-specific threat impact assessments and implement mitigations for threats, as needed.
The Contractor shall develop and implement a plan for ensuring security and emergency responses in accordance with NASA Security Program Procedural Requirements, NPR 1600.1, and NASA Continuity of Operations Planning Procedural Requirements, NPR 1040.1.
The Contractor shall implement and monitor physical security controls in all areas wherein SMBA systems are being developed or manufactured.
2 SYSTEMS ENGINEERING
The Contractor shall implement a systems engineering approach applied to all Instrument-related activities throughout its stages of development that includes such responsibilities as:
a) Providing technical direction and oversight throughout all phases of the program.
b) Leading, supporting, and/or preparing documentation for peer reviews as well as those reviews defined in Section 1.5.
c) Performing coordination, studies, and analyses required to interface the Instrument to the spacecraft, including Instrument specific support to ground system requirements development and operations.
d) Completing analyses and simulations in support of technical requirements compliance, verification, and demonstrations to fully establish, define, maintain, and control allocations for all required performance and design parameters.
2.1 Requirements Deviations, Waivers, Analyses, Derivations, and Allocations
The Contractor shall provide the definition, allocation, derivation, and traceability of requirements and the verification approach (CDRL SE-1).
The Contractor shall deliver verifications for NS1-SMBA-REQ-0001 PRD requirements (CDRL
SE-1).
Requests for deviations or waivers to the Government’s requirements shall be submitted to the Government’s Contracting Officer for Government approval and documented as Engineering Change Requests (CDRL SE-4).
2.1.1 Technical Performance Metrics
The Contractor shall identify and manage Technical Performance Metrics (TPM) (CDRL SE-2), comprised of key performance requirements for the end item product, including tracking and reporting TPM status and changes (CDRL PM-1).
2.1.2 ICD and MICD
The Contractor shall develop and deliver input to an Instrument-to-spacecraft ICD/MICD (CDRL SE-11) that includes the Instrument’s interface requirements that will be provided to the spacecraft contractor to form the basis of the Instrument-to-spacecraft ICD/MICD. The Contractor shall collaboratively work with the Government and the spacecraft contractor to review and maintain accurate Instrument-to-spacecraft ICD(s) and MICD(s).
The Contractor shall collaborate with the spacecraft contractor to implement an ethernet-type data interface between the Instrument and spacecraft.
2.1.3 Giver/Receiver
The Contractor shall collaboratively support the development, maintenance, and review of the SMBA giver/receiver (GR) list to be exchanged between the Contractor and other organizations.
The Contractor shall provide the items documented in the GR list per the schedules documented and agreed to therein.
The GR list shall be incorporated into the IMS in accordance with CDRL PM-3, IPMDAR.
2.2 Contamination Control
The Contractor shall incorporate contamination control into the Instrument design, processes, and planning per IEST-STD-CC1246, PRD Section 5.7.7, and in accordance with CDRLs SE-8, IT-1, and IT-4. The Instrument shall be maintained at a cleanliness level as defined in the Inputs to Instrument-to-Spacecraft ICD (CDRL SE-11). The Instrument shall be cleaned prior to its use, shipment, and integration onto the spacecraft. Vent locations and paths shall be defined in the Inputs to Instrument-to-Spacecraft MICD (CDRL SE-11). The Contractor shall monitor the Instrument for contamination effects and validate Instrument contamination controls. The Contractor shall document contamination analyses as specified in the analysis reports in accordance with CDRL SE-8.
The Contractor shall verify that all contamination requirements are met prior to delivery to the spacecraft facility.
If the Instrument does not have a purge port accessible after delivery and integration, the Contractor shall conduct a contamination study to determine the best value approach to protecting the Instrument from contamination sources that exist through launch and deliver the data, results, and recommendations to the Government for disposition.
The Contractor shall design the Instrument and its thermal control systems to enable powered operations sufficient to conduct aliveness and limited performance testing while in a clean room.
The contractor shall verify that the Instrument can operate while bagged and define how long it can operate while bagged with respect to thermal constraints.
The Contractor shall supply any Instrument bags needed after delivery to the spacecraft.
The Contractor shall be responsible for Instrument cleaning and sampling post-delivery through encapsulation.
The mechanical GSE shall be delivered in a state that prevents particulate contamination.
All GSE intended to be used in spacecraft-level TVAC shall be baked out prior to delivery to the spacecraft contractor.
The contractor shall plan and implement a Foreign Object Damage/Debris (FOD) program that prevents the introduction of FOD into the Instrument, using AS9146, FOD Prevention Program – Requirements for Aviation, Space, and Defense Organizations, as a guideline.
2.3 Design Engineering
The Contractor shall design and deliver an Instrument that meets all applicable requirements included in the PRD, CDRL, ICD, and MICD.
2.4 Design, Analysis, and Verification Documentation
The Contractor shall perform and document all analyses of the data and information from the design, qualification testing, acceptance testing, compatibility testing, and on-orbit testing of the
Contractor’s hardware and software which are required to ensure that the Instrument will meet its specifications and objectives. All analyses performed by the Contractor under this Contract shall be made available to the Government upon request.
2.4.1.1 Thermal Analyses and Modeling [DEV]
The Contractor shall develop and deliver a comprehensive thermal analysis, a Thermal Analysis Report documenting the analysis, and Thermal Models (CDRL SE-7). Thermal analyses shall be performed to demonstrate that test configurations and associated GSE (e.g., cold plates, chillers, chambers, thermal targets) have sufficient control authority to TVAC cycle the flight hardware to protoflight levels and simulate mission environments during thermal balance tests.
The detailed analysis shall demonstrate that all parts meet established thermal design criteria as called out in the SMBA PRD and based upon de-rating or electrical performance requirements.
Thermal verification tests shall be configured so that heat pipes are in gravity neutral or reflux orientations to ensure operation of these devices during thermal testing.
2.4.1.2 Electromagnetic Compatibility/Electromagnetic Interference Analysis
The Contractor shall perform EMC/EMI analysis and/or test in accordance with the SMBA PRD
(NS1-SMBA-REQ-0001) (CDRL SE-9).
2.4.2 Trending
The Contractor shall establish and implement a method for trending test data through the life of the program (CDRL SE-2).
2.5 Special Studies [TO]
The Contractor shall conduct, in addition to the requirements specified in this document and the Contract, additional engineering studies, tests, technical analyses, reviews of test results, design modifications, risk reduction activities, and tasks relating to the development, implementation, characterization, and operation of the Instrument, as authorized by the Government and in accordance with the Contract. Each task will be initiated by written direction from the Government Contracting Officer. The Government will coordinate with the Contractor to define each task in detail, and establish manpower ceilings, performance schedules, and deliverables.
3 MISSION ASSURANCE
The Contractor shall develop, implement, and maintain a comprehensive mission assurance program.
3.1 General
3.1.1 Management
The Contractor shall designate an independent Point of Contact for assurance activities that is independent of project management and with functional freedom and authority to interact with all elements of the project.
3.1.2 Surveillance
The Contractor shall report the status of facility operations and quality metrics to NASA on a quarterly basis. This should include the data for first tier and second tier suppliers in the Critical Items List.
3.2 Quality Management System
3.2.1 General
The prime Contractor shall have a quality management system (QMS) that meets the intent with the requirements of Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) AS9100, “Quality Systems - Aerospace - Model for Quality Assurance in Design, Development, Production, Installation, and Servicing.”
The Contractor shall invite the Government to the Contractor’s Anomaly Review Board (ARB), Failure Review Board (FRB), Material Review Board (MRB), Parts Control Board (PCB), and Materials and Processes Control Board where contract requirement compliance may be impacted as a result of decisions made.
Subcontractors and suppliers of critical hardware systems (e.g., components, subassemblies), piece parts, or suppliers using special processes determined to be critical (e.g., plating, polishing, soldering, brazing, additive manufacturing) shall have a QMS that meets the intent of AS9003B.
3.2.2 Material Review Board
The contractor shall process major non-conformances through an MRB, which are those that affect form, fit, or function.
3.2.3 Anomaly Reporting and Disposition
The Contractor shall implement an ARB to process (i.e., report and disposition) major anomalies, which are those that have resulted in hardware or software test failures and damage or potential damage to hardware.
Reporting of major anomalies (CDRL PM-1) shall begin with the first application of power at the flight component level, at flight software acceptance testing, when interfacing with flight hardware, or at the first mechanical operation.
The contractor shall report accidents, test failures, or other mishaps and close calls promptly to the Government as per the Contractor’s Mishap Plan.
3.3 System Safety
3.3.1 General
The Contractor shall document and implement a system safety program and plan in accordance with NPR 8715.7, Payload Safety Program (CDRL MA-3).
3.3.2 Mission Related Safety Requirements Documentation
The Contractor shall implement the launch range safety requirements that are applicable to the launch site (TBD).
3.3.3 Safety Requirements Compliance Checklist
The Contractor shall demonstrate that the payload complies with NASA and range safety requirements (CDRL MA-4).
3.3.4 Instrument Safety Assessment Report
The Contractor shall generate an Instrument Safety Assessment Report (ISAR) (CDRL MA-5).
The Government will provide the ISAR (CDRL MA-5) as an input to the spacecraft contractor’s Satellite Safety Data Package.
3.4 Reliability
3.4.1 Reliability Program Plan
The Contractor shall implement a Reliability Program that includes both qualitative and quantitative techniques to support decisions regarding mission success and safety throughout system development.
3.4.2 Failure Modes, Effects, and Criticality Analyses
The Contractor shall perform, document, maintain, and deliver a Failure Modes, Effects, and Criticality Analysis (CDRL MA-6) in accordance with an industry Voluntary Consensus Standard (e.g., SAE) to identify and rank critical items that are being designed, built, or provided from project initiation through launch and mission operations.
The Contractor shall perform a Limited Life Item Analysis that includes expected life, required life, an assessment of life margin (including servicing and maintenance); provides retention rationale for items with an expected life of less than 2x the required life; and fosters a plan to manage limited life items (Life Test Plan and Final Report for Lubricated Mechanisms, CDRL
MA-9).
The Contractor shall conduct a life test, within representative operational environment, to at least 2x expected life for all repetitive motion devices, with a goal of completing 1x expected life by
CDR.
3.5 Workmanship
3.5.1 General
The Contractor shall implement a workmanship program to assure that electronic packaging technologies, processes, and workmanship meet mission objectives for quality and reliability per the requirements of the following standards:
NASA-STD-8739.6, Implementation Requirements for NASA Workmanship Standards, excluding sections 8.1, 9.1, and 10.1
IPC J-STD-001, Class 3
GSFC-STD-6001
IPC-2225
IPC-6015
The Contractor shall comply with one of the following standards for electrical cables and harnesses:
NASA-STD-8739.4
IPC/WHMA-A-620x-S
3.5.2 Electrostatic Discharge Control
The Contractor shall implement an electrostatic discharge (ESD) control plan that conforms to the requirements of American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/ESD S20.20.
3.5.3 Printed Circuit Boards
The Contractor shall comply with one of the following standards for rigid printed circuit boards
(PCB):
IPC-6012 (Note: the latest revision preferred, but older revisions may be acceptable based on inherited designs or contractor standard practices)
MIL-PRF-55110H
ECSS-Q-ST-70-60
The Contractor shall implement a PCB procurement plan.
3.5.4 Lead-Free Control Measures
Tin-based solders and surface finishes that are less than 3% lead by weight shall comply with the Level 2C requirements set from GEIA-STD-0005-1 and GEIA-STD-0005-2.
3.6 Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Parts
3.6.1 General
The Contractor shall document and implement a Parts Control Plan per Level 3 instructions of GSFC EEE-INST-002. The Contractor should evaluate the use of Level 2 where appropriate to meet the mission life and radiation…
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