P222_1737012_28 31 76.pdf
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- N4008525R2639 DESIGN-BID-BUILD P-222: MQ-25 AIRCRAFT LAYDOWN FACILITIES, NAVAL STATION NORFOLK, NORFOLK, VA
- Solicitation number
- N4008525R2639
About this file
This is a technical specification for an Interior Fire Alarm and Mass Notification System to be installed at the MQ-25 Aircraft Laydown Facilities (LP48 Hangar and LP48A Facility) at Naval Station Norfolk, Virginia. The work is part of FY 24 MCON Project P-222, eProject Work Order No. 1737012.
The specification requires a complete, supervised, noncoded analog/addressable fire alarm and mass notification system conforming to NFPA 72, UL 864, and UL 2572 standards. The system must include a Fire Alarm and Mass Notification Control Unit (FMCU) with a combined fire alarm control unit (FACU) and autonomous control unit (ACU), operating on 24 volts DC. Key system components include addressable photoelectric smoke detectors, duct smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors (UL 2075/UL 2034 listed), flame detectors (Det-Tronics X3301 specified), manual stations, speakers, visual notification appliances (strobes and textual display signs), addressable interface modules, isolation modules, and a Local Operating Console (LOC) with live voice microphone capability. The system must transmit alarm signals to the base receiving station and interface with the existing installation-wide Federal Signal mass notification system. Battery backup must support 48 hours of supervisory/trouble operation plus 15 minutes of alarm operation, or 60 minutes of mass notification operation, whichever is greater. Installation requirements include sealed lead-acid batteries with solid-state chargers, surge protective devices (UL 1449 and UL 497B listed), rigid metal conduit wiring in compliance with NFPA 70, and comprehensive testing per NFPA 72 including audibility and intelligibility verification. The contractor must provide a Qualified Fire Protection Engineer (QFPE) to review submittals and witness testing, submit detailed shop drawings and product data 36 days after contract award, conduct pre-Government testing followed by Government final testing, provide 8 hours of operator training, and maintain repair service and replacement parts availability for 10 years post-acceptance.
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FY 24 MCON Project P-222 eProject Work Order No: 1737012 MQ-25 Aircraft Laydown Facilities Naval Station, Norfolk, Virginia
SECTION 28 31 76
INTERIOR FIRE ALARM AND MASS NOTIFICATION SYSTEM, ADDRESSABLE
08/20
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA (ASA)
ASA S3.2 (2020) American National Standard Method for Measuring the Intelligibility of Speech Over Communication Systems (ASA 85)
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS (ASME)
ASME A17.1/CSA B44 (2019) Safety Code for Elevators and Escalators
FM GLOBAL (FM)
FM APP GUIDE (updated on-line) Approval Guide http://www.approvalguide.com/
INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS (IEEE)
IEEE C62.41.1 (2002; R 2008) Guide on the Surges Environment in Low-Voltage (1000 V and Less) AC Power Circuits
IEEE C62.41.2 (2002) Recommended Practice on Characterization of Surges in Low-Voltage (1000 V and Less) AC Power Circuits
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (NFPA)
NFPA 4 (2021) Standard for Integrated Fire Protection and Life Safety System Testing
NFPA 70 (2023; ERTA 7 2023; TIA 23-15) National Electrical Code
NFPA 72 (2022; ERTA 22-1) National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code
NFPA 90A (2024) Standard for the Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems
NFPA 170 (2024; ERTA 1 2023) Standard for Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 1
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)
UFC 3-601-02 (2021) Fire Protection Systems Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance
UFC 4-010-05 (2023) SCIF/SAPF Planning, Design, and Construction
UFC 4-010-06 (2023) Cybersecurity of Facility-Related Control Systems
U.S. NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION (NARA)
47 CFR 15 Radio Frequency Devices
47 CFR 90 Private Land Mobile Radio Services
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)
UL 268 (2023) UL Standard for Safety Smoke Detectors for Fire Alarm Systems
UL 268A (2008; Reprint Aug 2023) Smoke Detectors for Duct Application
UL 464 (2023) UL Standard for Safety Audible Signaling Devices for Fire Alarm and Signaling Systems, Including Accessories
UL 497A (2001; Bul. 2019) UL Standard for Safety Secondary Protectors for Communications Circuits
UL 497B (2004; Reprint Feb 2022) UL Standard for Safety Protectors for Data Communications and Fire Alarm Circuits
UL 864 (2023) UL Standard for Safety Control Units and Accessories for Fire Alarm Systems
UL 1283 (2017) UL Standard for Safety Electromagnetic Interference Filters
UL 1449 (2021; Reprint Dec 2022) UL Standard for Safety Surge Protective Devices
UL 1480 (2023) UL Standard for Safety Speakers for Fire Alarm and Signaling Systems, Including Accessories
UL 1638 (2023) UL Standard for Safety Visible Signaling Devices for Fire Alarm and Signaling Systems, Including Accessories
UL 1971 (2002; Reprint Oct 2008) Signaling Devices for the Hearing Impaired
UL 2017 (2008; Reprint Dec 2018) UL Standard for
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 2
Safety General-Purpose Signaling Devices and Systems
UL 2034 (2017; Reprint Aug 2023) UL Standard for Safety Single and Multiple Station Carbon Monoxide Alarms
UL 2075 (2013; Bul. 2019) UL Standard for Safety Gas and Vapor Detectors and Sensors
UL 2572 (2016; Bul. 2018) UL Standard for Safety Mass Notification Systems
UL Fire Prot Dir (2012) Fire Protection Equipment Directory
1.2 RELATED SECTIONS
Sections 25 05 11.05 CYBERSECURITY FOR FACILITY-RELATED CONTROL SYSTEMS -
UTILITY CONTROL SYSTEM - ADVANCED METERING INFRASTRUCTURE, 25 05 11.14
CYBERSECURITY FOR FACILITY-RELATED CONTROL SYSTEMS - BUILDING CONTROL
SYSTEM - CONVEYANCE SYSTEM - VERTICAL TRANSPORT, 25 05 11.26 01
CYBERSECURITY FOR FACILITY-RELATED CONTROL SYSTEMS - BUILDING CONTROL
SYSTEM - LIGHTING CONTROL SYSTEM, 25 05 11.26 02 CYBERSECURITY FOR
FACILITY-RELATED CONTROL SYSTEMS - UTILITY CONTROL SYSTEM - CATHODIC
PROTECTION, 25 05 11.28 CYBERSECURITY FOR FACILITY-RELATED CONTROL SYSTEMS
- UNIFIED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, applies to this section, with the additions and modifications specified herein. In addition, refer to the following sections for related work and coordination:
Section 21 13 13 WET PIPE SPRINKLER SYSTEM, FIRE PROTECTION Section 21 22 00 CLEAN AGENT FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS Section 27 53 19.13 FIRST RESPONDER DISTRIBUTED ANTENNAE SYSTEMS (DAS) Section 14 24 13 HYDRAULIC FREIGHT ELEVATORS for additional work related to elevators.
Section 07 84 00.00 22 FIRESTOPPING for additional work related to firestopping.
1.3 SUMMARY
1.3.1 Scope
a. This work includes designing and providing a new, complete, fire alarm and mass notification (MNS) system as described herein and on the contract drawings for the P-222 LP48 Hangar and LP48A Facility.
Include system wiring, raceways, pull boxes, terminal cabinets, outlet and mounting boxes, control equipment, initiating devices, notification appliances, supervising station fire alarm transmitters/mass notification transceiver, and other accessories and miscellaneous items required for a complete operational system even though each item is not specifically mentioned or described. Provide systems complete and ready for operation. Design and installation must comply with Sections 25 05 11.05 CYBERSECURITY FOR
FACILITY-RELATED CONTROL SYSTEMS - UTILITY CONTROL SYSTEM - ADVANCED
METERING INFRASTRUCTURE, 25 05 11.14 CYBERSECURITY FOR
FACILITY-RELATED CONTROL SYSTEMS - BUILDING CONTROL SYSTEM -
CONVEYANCE SYSTEM - VERTICAL TRANSPORT, 25 05 11.26 01 CYBERSECURITY
FOR FACILITY-RELATED CONTROL SYSTEMS - BUILDING CONTROL SYSTEM -
LIGHTING CONTROL SYSTEM, 25 05 11.26 02 CYBERSECURITY FOR
FACILITY-RELATED CONTROL SYSTEMS - UTILITY CONTROL SYSTEM - CATHODIC
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 3
PROTECTION, 25 05 11.28 CYBERSECURITY FOR FACILITY-RELATED CONTROL
SYSTEMS - UNIFIED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, UFC 4-010-05 , UFC 4-010-06 and
AFGM 2019-320-02.
b. Provide equipment, materials, installation, workmanship, inspection, and testing in strict accordance with NFPA 72 , except as modified herein. The system layout on the drawings show the intent of coverage and suggested locations. Final quantity, system layout, and coordination are the responsibility of the Contractor.
c. Each remote fire alarm control unit must be powered from a wiring riser specifically for that use or from a local emergency power panel located on the same floor as the remote fire alarm control unit.
Where remote fire control units are provided, equipment for notification appliances may be located in the remote fire alarm control units.
d. The fire alarm and mass notification system must be independent of the building security, building management, and energy/utility monitoring systems other than for control functions.
1.3.2 Qualified Fire Protection Engineer (QFPE)
Refer to 01 45 00 QUALITY CONTROL for QFPE (FPQC) requirements. The QFPE in this section is the same as FPQC in Section 01 45 00 . Wherever "Qualified Fire Protection Engineer" or "QFPE" appears in this section, substitute with "Fire Protection Quality Control Specialist (FPQC)."
Services of the QFPE must include:
a. Reviewing SD-02, SD-03, and SD-05 submittal packages for completeness and compliance with the provisions of this specification.
b. Providing a letter documenting that the SD-02, SD-03, and SD-05 submittal package has been reviewed and noting any outstanding comments.
c. Performing in-progress construction surveillance prior to installation of ceilings (rough-in inspection).
d. Witnessing pre-Government and final Government functional performance testing and performing a final installation review.
e. Signing applicable certificates under SD-07.
1.4 DEFINITIONS
Wherever mentioned in this specification or on the drawings, the equipment, devices, and functions must be defined as follows:
1.4.1 Interface Device
An addressable device that interconnects hard wired systems or devices to an analog/addressable system.
1.4.2 Fire Alarm and Mass Notification Control Unit (FMCU)
A master control unit having the features of a fire alarm control unit (FACU) and an autonomous control unit (ACU) where these units are interconnected to function as a combined fire alarm/mass notification
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 4 system. The FACU and ACU functions may be contained in a single cabinet or in independent, interconnected, and co-located cabinets.
1.4.3 Remote Fire Alarm and Mass Notification Control Unit
A control unit, physically remote from the fire alarm and mass notification control unit, that receives inputs from automatic and manual fire alarm devices; may supply power to detection devices and interface devices; may provide transfer of power to the notification appliances; may provide transfer of condition to relays or devices connected to the control unit; and reports to and receives signals from the fire alarm and mass notification control unit.
1.4.4 Local Operating Console (LOC)
A unit designed to allow emergency responders and/or building occupants to operate the MNS including delivery of recorded messages and/or live voice announcements, initiate visual, textual visual, and audible appliance operation and other relayed functions.
1.4.5 Terminal Cabinet
A steel cabinet with locking, hinge-mounted door where terminal strips are securely mounted inside the cabinet.
1.4.6 Control Module and Relay Module
Terms utilized to describe emergency control function interface devices as defined by NFPA 72 .
1.4.7 Designated Fire Protection Engineer (DFPE)
The DoD fire protection engineer that oversees that Area of Responsibility for that project. This is sometimes referred to as the "cognizant" fire protection engineer. Interpret reference to "authority having jurisdiction" and/or AHJ in referenced standards to mean the Designated Fire Protection Engineer (DFPE). The DFPE may be responsible for review of the contractor submittals having a "G" designation, and for witnessing final inspection and testing.
1.5 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" or "S" classification. Submittals not having a "G" or "S" classification are for Contractor Quality Control approval.
Shop drawings (SD-02), product data (SD-03) and calculations (SD-05) must be prepared by the fire alarm designer and combined and submitted as one complete package. The QFPE must review the SD-02/SD-03/SD-05 submittal package for completeness and compliance with the Contract provisions prior to submission to the Government. The QFPE must provide a Letter of Confirmation that they have reviewed the submittal package for compliance with the contract provisions. This letter must include their registered professional engineer stamp and signature. Partial submittals and submittals not reviewed by the QFPE will be returned by the Government disapproved without review.
Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL
PROCEDURES:
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 5
SD-01 Preconstruction Submittals
Qualified Fire Protection Engineer (QFPE) ; G
Fire alarm system designer ; G
Supervisor ; G
Technician ; G
Installer ; G
Test Technician ; G
Fire Alarm System Site-Specific Software Acknowledgement ; G
SD-02 Shop Drawings
Nameplates ; G
Instructions ; G
Wiring Diagrams ; G
System Layout ; G
Notification Appliances ; G
Initiating devices ; G
Amplifiers ; G
Battery Power ; G
Voltage Drop Calculations ; G
SD-03 Product Data
Fire Alarm and Mass Notification Control Unit (FMCU) ; G
Local Operating Console (LOC) ; G
Amplifiers ; G
Tone Generators ; G
Digitalized voice generators ; G
LCD Annunciator ; G
Manual Stations ; G
Smoke Detectors ; G
Duct Smoke Detectors ; G
Flame Detectors ; G
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 6
Carbon monoxide detector ; G
Addressable Interface Devices ; G
Addressable Control Modules ; G
Isolation Modules ; G
Notification Appliances ; G
Textual Display Signs ; G
Batteries ; G
Battery Chargers ; G
Supplemental Notification Appliance Circuit Panels ; G
Auxiliary Power Supply Panels ; G
Surge Protective Devices ; G
Alarm Wiring ; G
Back Boxes and Conduit ; G
Ceiling Bridges for Ceiling-Mounted Appliances; G
Terminal Cabinets ; G
Automatic Fire Alarm Transmitters (including housing); G
Radio Transmitter and Interface Panels ; G
Solid State Telegraph Transmitter ; G
Mass Notification Transceiver ; G
Environmental Enclosures or Guards ; G
Document Storage Cabinet ; G
SD-06 Test Reports
Test Procedures ; G
SD-07 Certificates
Verification of Compliant Installation ; G
Request for Government Final Test ; G
SD-10 Operation and Maintenance Data
Operation and Maintenance (O&M) Instructions ; G
Instruction of Government Employees ; G
SD-11 Closeout Submittals
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 7
As-Built Drawings
Spare Parts
1.6 SYSTEM OPERATION
Fire alarm system/mass notification system including textual display sign control panel(s), components requiring power, except for the FMCU(s) power supply, must operate on 24 volts DC unless noted otherwise in this section.
The interior fire alarm and mass notification system must be a complete, supervised, noncoded, analog/addressable fire alarm and mass notification system conforming to NFPA 72 , UL 864 , and UL 2572 . Systems meeting UL 2017 only are not acceptable. The system must be activated into the alarm mode by actuation of an alarm initiating device. The system must remain in the alarm mode until the initiating device is reset and the control unit is reset and restored to normal. The system may be placed in the alarm mode by local microphones, LOC, FMCU, or remotely from authorized locations/users.
1.6.1 Alarm Initiating Devices and Notification Appliances (Visual, Voice, Textual)
a. Connect alarm initiating devices to initiating device circuits (IDC) Class "B", or to signaling line circuits (SLC) Class "A" and installed in accordance with NFPA 72 . Separate SLCs must be provided for each floor.
b. Connect notification appliances to notification appliance circuits (NAC) Class "A".
1.6.2 Functions and Operating Features
The system must provide the following functions and operating features:
a. Power, annunciation, supervision, and control for the system.
Addressable systems must be microcomputer (microprocessor or microcontroller) based with a minimum word size of eight bits with sufficient memory to perform as specified.
b. Visual alarm notification appliances must be synchronized as required by NFPA 72 .
c. Electrical supervision of the primary power (AC) supply, presence of the battery, battery voltage, and placement of system modules within the control unit.
d. An audible and visual trouble signal to activate upon a single break or open condition, or ground fault. The trouble signal must also operate upon loss of primary power (AC) supply, absence of a battery supply, low battery voltage, or removal of alarm or supervisory control unit modules. After the system returns to normal operating conditions, the trouble signal must again sound until the trouble is acknowledged. A smoke detector in the process of being verified for the actual presence of smoke must not initiate a trouble condition.
e. A trouble signal silence feature that must silence the audible trouble signal, without affecting the visual indicator.
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 8
f. Program capability via switches in a locked portion of the FMCU to bypass the automatic notification appliance circuits, fire reporting system, air handler shutdown, and elevator recall features. Operation of this programmed action must indicate on the FMCU display as a supervisory or trouble condition.
g. Alarm functions must override trouble or supervisory functions.
Supervisory functions must override trouble functions.
h. The system must be capable of being programmed from the control unit keyboard. Programmed information must be stored in non-volatile memory.
i. The system must be capable of operating, supervising, and/or monitoring non-addressable alarm and supervisory devices.
j. There must be no limit, other than maximum system capacity, as to the number of addressable devices that may be in alarm simultaneously.
k. Where the fire alarm/mass notification system is responsible for initiating an action in another emergency control device or system, such as HVAC, elevator recall, releasing service, the addressable fire alarm relay must be located in the vicinity of the emergency control device.
l. An alarm signal must automatically initiate the following functions:
(1) Transmission of an alarm signal to a remote supervising station.
(2) Visual indication of the device operated on the FMCU, and on the remote annunciator.
(3) Actuation of alarm notification appliances.
(4) Recording of the event electronically in the history log of the
FMCU.
(5) Elevator recall as described in this section.
(6) Operation of a sprinkler waterflow switch serving an elevator machinery room or elevator shaft must operate shunt trip circuit breaker(s) to shut down power to the elevators in accordance with
ASME A17.1/CSA B44 .
m. A supervisory signal must automatically initiate the following functions:
(1) Visual indication of the device operated on the FMCU, and on the remote annunciator.
(2) Transmission of a supervisory signal to a remote supervising station.
(3) Operation of a duct smoke detector must shut down the appropriate air handler in accordance with NFPA 90A in addition to other requirements of this paragraph and as allowed by NFPA 72 .
(4) Recording of the event electronically in the history log of the
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 9
FMCU.
n. A trouble condition must automatically initiate the following functions:
(1) Visual indication of the device operated on the FMCU, and on the remote annunciator.
(2) Transmission of a trouble signal to a remote supervising station.
(3) Recording of the event electronically in the history log of the
FMCU.
o. Activation of a carbon monoxide alarm initiating device must automatically initiate the following functions:
(1) Visual indication of the device operated on the FMCU, and on the remote annunciator.
(2) Transmission of a carbon monoxide alarm signal to a remote supervising station.
(3) Activation of all strobes and the audible carbon monoxide message throughout the building.
(4) Recording of the event electronically in the history log of the
FMCU.
p. System control equipment must be programmed to provide a 60-minute to 180-minute delay in transmission of trouble signals resulting from primary power failure.
q. Activation of a LOC pushbutton must activate the audible and visual alarms in the facility. The audible message must be the one associated with the pushbutton activated.
1.6.3 Elevator Recall
Provide elevator recall in accordance with ASME A17.1/CSA B44 , Section 14 24 13 HYDRAULIC FREIGHT ELEVATORS, and as specified herein. Activation of any smoke detector in an elevator shaft, machine room, or lobby (except at designated recall level) must cause all elevators associated with that shaft, machine room, or lobby to return nonstop to the designated level.
Activation of a smoke detector in the lobby or machine room at the designated level must cause all elevators associated with that lobby to return nonstop to the assigned alternate level. Activation of a detector in an elevator shaft, machine room, or lobby must also cause illumination of elevator cab warning signal (fire hat) and complete operation of fire alarm system as specified in paragraph titled "Functions and Operating Features".
1.7 TECHNICAL DATA AND SITE-SPECIFIC SOFTWARE
Technical data and site-specific software (meaning technical data that relates to computer software) that are specifically identified in this project, and may be required in other specifications, must be delivered, strictly in accordance with the CONTRACT CLAUSES. The fire alarm system manufacturer must submit written confirmation of this contract provision as " Fire Alarm System Site-Specific Software Acknowledgement ". Identify
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 10 data delivered by reference to the specification paragraph against which it is furnished. Data to be submitted must include complete system, equipment, and software descriptions. Descriptions must show how the equipment will operate as a system to meet the performance requirements of this contract. The site-specific software data package must also include the following:
a. Items identified in NFPA 72 , titled "Site-Specific Software".
b. Identification of programmable portions of the system equipment and capabilities.
c. Description of system revision and expansion capabilities and methods of implementation detailing both equipment and software requirements.
d. Provision of operational software data on all modes of programmable portions for fire alarm and mass notification.
e. Description of Fire Alarm and Mass Notification Control Unit equipment operation.
f. Description of auxiliary and remote equipment operations.
g. Library of application software.
h. Operation and maintenance manuals.
1.8 EXISTING EQUIPMENT
a. Equipment and devices must be compatible and operable with the existing installation-wide mass notification system and must not impair reliability or operational functions of the existing system.
The installation-wide mass notification system utilizes Federal Signal transceivers.
1.9 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.9.1 Submittal Documents
1.9.1.1 Preconstruction Submittals
Within 36 days of contract award but not less than 14 days prior to commencing any work on site, the Contractor must submit the following for review and approval. SD-02, SD-03 and SD-05 submittals received prior to the review and approval of the qualifications of the fire alarm subcontractor and QFPE must be returned disapproved without review. All resultant delays must be the sole responsibility of the Contractor.
1.9.1.2 Shop Drawings
Shop drawings must not be smaller than the Contract Drawings. Drawings must comply with the requirements of NFPA 72 and NFPA 170 . Minimum scale for floor plans must be 1/8"=1'.
1.9.1.3 Nameplates
Nameplate illustrations and data to obtain approval by the Contracting
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 11
Officer before installation.
1.9.1.4 Wiring Diagrams
Three copies of point-to-point wiring diagrams showing the points of connection and terminals used for electrical field connections in the system, including interconnections between the equipment or systems that are supervised or controlled by the system. Diagrams must show connections from field devices to the FMCU and remote FMCU, initiating circuits, switches, relays and terminals, including pathway diagrams between the control unit and shared communications equipment within the protected premises. Point-to-point wiring diagrams must be job specific and must not indicate connections or circuits not being utilized. Provide complete riser diagrams indicating the wiring sequence of all devices and their connections to the control equipment. Include a color-code schedule for the wiring.
1.9.1.5 System Layout
Three copies of plan view drawing showing device locations, terminal cabinet locations, junction boxes, other related equipment, conduit routing, conduit sizes, wire counts, conduit fill calculations, wire color-coding, circuit identification in each conduit, and circuit layouts for all floors. Indicate candela rating of each visual notification appliance. Indicate the wattage of each speaker. Clearly identify the locations of isolation modules. Indicate the addresses of all devices, modules, relays, and similar. Show/identify all acoustically similar spaces. Indicate if the environment for the FMCU is within its environmental listing (e.g. temperature/humidity).
Provide a complete description of the system operation in matrix format similar to the "Typical Input/Output Matrix" included in the Annex of
NFPA 72 .
1.9.1.6 Notification Appliances
Calculations and supporting data on each circuit to indicate that there is at least 25 percent spare capacity for notification appliances. Annotate data for each circuit on the drawings.
1.9.1.7 Initiating Devices
Calculations and supporting data on each circuit to indicate that there is at least 25 percent spare capacity for initiating devices. Annotate data for each circuit on the drawings.
1.9.1.8 Amplifiers
Calculations and supporting data to indicate that amplifiers have sufficient capacity to simultaneously drive all notification speakers at tapped settings plus 25 percent spare capacity. Annotate data for each circuit on the drawings.
1.9.1.9 Battery Power
Calculations and supporting data as required in paragraph Battery Power Calculations for alarm, alert, and supervisory power requirements.
Calculations including ampere-hour requirements for each system component and each control unit component, and the battery recharging period, must
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 12 be included on the drawings.
1.9.1.10 Voltage Drop Calculations
Voltage drop calculations for each notification circuit indicating that sufficient voltage is available for proper operation of the system and all components, at a minimum rated voltage of the system operating on batteries. Include the calculations on the system layout drawings.
1.9.1.11 Product Data
Three copies of annotated descriptive data to show the specific model, type, and size of each item. Catalog cuts must also indicate the NRTL listing. The data must be highlighted to show model, size, and options that are intended for consideration. Data must be adequate to demonstrate compliance with all contract requirements. Product data for all equipment must be combined into a single submittal.
Provide an equipment list identifying the type, quantity, make, and model number of each piece of equipment to be provided under this submittal.
The equipment list must include the type, quantity, make and model of spare equipment. Types and quantities of equipment submitted must coincide with the types and quantities of equipment used in the battery calculations and those shown on the shop drawings.
1.9.1.12 Operation and Maintenance (O&M) Instructions
Six copies of the Operation and Maintenance Instructions. The O&M Instructions must be prepared in a single volume or in multiple volumes, with each volume indexed, and may be submitted as a Technical Data Package. Manuals must be approved prior to training. The Interior Fire Alarm And Mass Notification System Operation and Maintenance Instructions must include the following:
a. "Manufacturer Data Package five" as specified in Section 01 78 23
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE DATA.
b. Operating manual outlining step-by-step procedures required for system startup, operation, and shutdown. The manual must include the manufacturer's name, model number, service manual, parts list, and preliminary equipment list complete with description of equipment and their basic operating features.
c. Maintenance manual listing routine maintenance procedures, possible breakdowns and repairs, and troubleshooting guide. The manuals must include conduit layout, equipment layout and simplified wiring, and control diagrams of the system as installed.
d. Complete procedures for system revision and expansion, detailing both equipment and software requirements.
e. Software submitted for this project on CD/DVD media utilized.
f. Printouts of configuration settings for all devices.
g. Routine maintenance checklist. The routine maintenance checklist must be arranged in a columnar format. The first column must list all installed devices, the second column must state the maintenance activity or state no maintenance required, the third column must state
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 13 the frequency of the maintenance activity, and the fourth column provided for additional comments or reference. All data (devices, testing frequencies, and similar) must comply with UFC 3-601-02 .
h. A final Equipment List must be submitted with the Operating and Maintenance (O&M) manual.
1.9.1.13 As-Built Drawings
The drawings must show the system as installed, including deviations from both the project drawings and the approved shop drawings. These drawings must be submitted within two weeks after the final Government test of the system. At least one set of the as-built (marked-up) drawings must be provided at the time of, or prior to the final Government test.
1.9.2 Qualifications
1.9.2.1 Fire Alarm System Designer
The fire alarm system designer must be certified as a Level III (minimum) Technician by National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET) in the Fire Alarm Systems subfield of Fire Protection Engineering Technology or meet the qualifications for a QFPE.
1.9.2.2 Supervisor
A NICET Level III fire alarm technician must supervise the installation of the fire alarm/mass notification system. The fire alarm technicians supervising the installation of equipment must be factory trained in the installation, adjustment, testing, and operation of the equipment specified herein and on the drawings.
1.9.2.3 Technician
Fire alarm technicians with a minimum of four years of experience must be utilized to install and terminate fire alarm/mass notification devices, cabinets and control units. The fire alarm technicians installing the equipment must be factory trained in the installation, adjustment, testing, and operation of the equipment specified herein and on the drawings.
1.9.2.4 Installer
Fire alarm installer with a minimum of two years of experience utilized to assist in the installation of fire alarm/mass notification devices, cabinets and control units. A licensed electrician must be allowed to install wire, cable, conduit and backboxes for the fire alarm system/mass notification system. The fire alarm installer must be factory trained in the installation, adjustment, testing, and operation of the equipment specified herein and on the drawings.
1.9.2.5 Test Technician
Fire alarm technicians with a minimum of eight years of experience and NICET Level III utilized in testing and certification of the installation of the fire alarm/mass notification devices, cabinets and control units.
The fire alarm technicians testing the equipment must be factory trained in the installation, adjustment, testing, and operation of the equipment installed as part of this project.
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 14
1.9.2.6 Manufacturer
Components must be of current design and must be in regular and recurrent production at the time of installation. Provide design, materials, and devices for a protected premises fire alarm system, complete, conforming to NFPA 72 , except as specified herein.
1.9.3 Regulatory Requirements
Equipment and material must be listed or approved. Listed or approved, as used in this section, means listed, labeled or approved by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL) such as UL Fire Prot Dir or FM APP GUIDE. The omission of these terms under the description of any item of equipment described must not be construed as waiving this requirement. All listings or approvals by testing laboratories must be from an existing ANSI or UL published standard. In NFPA publications referred to herein, consider advisory provisions to be mandatory, as though the word "shall" has been substituted for "should" wherever it appears. Interpret reference to "authority having jurisdiction" or "AHJ" to mean the NAVFAC Designated Fire Protection Engineer (DFPE). The recommended practices stated in the manufacturer's literature or documentation must be considered as mandatory requirements.
1.10 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
Protect equipment delivered and placed in storage from the weather, humidity, and temperature variation, dirt and dust, and other contaminants.
1.11 MAINTENANCE
1.11.1 Spare Parts
Furnish the following spare parts in the manufacturers original unopened containers:
a. Five complete sets of system keys.
b. Two of each type of fuse required by the system.
c. One manual stations.
d. Two of each type of detector installed.
e. Two of each type of detector base and head installed.
f. Two of each type of audible and visual alarm device installed.
g. One textual visual notification appliance.
h. Two of each type of addressable monitor module installed.
i. Two of each type of addressable control module installed.
j. One 120 VAC surge protective device.
1.11.2 Special Tools
Software, connecting cables and proprietary equipment, necessary for the
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 15 maintenance, testing, and reprogramming of the equipment must be furnished to the Contracting Officer, prior to the instruction of Government employees.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 GENERAL PRODUCT REQUIREMENT
All fire alarm and mass notification equipment must be listed for use under the applicable reference standards. Interfacing of UL 864 or similar approved industry listing with Mass Notification equipment listed to UL 2572 must be done in a laboratory listed configuration, if the software programming features cannot provide a listed interface control.
2.2 MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT
2.2.1 Standard Products
Provide materials, equipment, and devices that have been tested by a nationally recognized testing laboratory and listed for fire protection service when so required by NFPA 72 or this specification. Select material from one manufacturer, where possible, and not a combination of manufacturers, for any particular classification of materials. Material and equipment must be the standard products of a manufacturer regularly engaged in the manufacture of the products for at least 2 years prior to bid opening.
2.2.2 Nameplates
Major components of equipment must have the manufacturer's name, address, type or style, model or serial number, catalog number, date of installation, installing Contractor's name and address, and the contract number provided on a new name plate permanently affixed to the item or equipment. Major components include, but are not limited to, the following:
a. FMCU
Nameplates must be etched metal or plastic, permanently attached by screws to control units or adjacent walls.
2.2.3 Keys
Keys and locks for equipment, control units and devices must be identical. Master all keys and locks to a single key as required by the Installation Fire Department.
2.2.4 Instructions
Provide a typeset printed or typewritten instruction card mounted behind a Lexan plastic or glass cover in a stainless steel or aluminum frame.
Install the frame in a conspicuous location observable from the FMCU. The card must show those steps to be taken by an operator when a signal is received as well as the functional operation of the system under all conditions, normal, alarm, supervisory, and trouble. The instructions must also include procedures for operating live voice microphones. The instructions and their mounting location must be approved by the Contracting Officer before being posted.
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 16
2.3 FIRE ALARM AND MASS NOTIFICATION CONTROL UNIT
Provide a complete fire alarm and mass notification control unit (FMCU) fully enclosed in a lockable steel cabinet as specified herein.
Operations required for testing or for normal care, maintenance, and use of the system must be performed from the front of the enclosure. If more than a single unit is required at a location to form a complete control unit, the unit cabinets must match exactly. If more than a single unit is required, and is located in the lobby/entrance, notify the Contracting Officer's Designated Representative (COR), prior to installing the equipment. The system must be capable of defining any module as an alarm module and report alarm trouble, loss of polling, or as a supervisory module, and reporting supervisory short, supervisory open or loss of polling such as waterflow switches, valve supervisory switches, fire pump monitoring, independent smoke detection systems, relays for output function actuation.
a. Each control unit must provide power, supervision, control, and logic for the entire system, utilizing solid state, modular components, internally mounted and arranged for easy access. Each control unit must be suitable for operation on a 120 volt, 60 hertz, normal building power supply. Provide each control unit with supervisory functions for power failure, internal component placement, and operation.
b. Visual indication of alarm, supervisory, or trouble initiation on the FMCU must be by liquid crystal display or similar means with a minimum of 80 characters. The mass notification control unit must have the capability of temporarily deactivate the fire alarm audible notification appliances while delivering voice messages.
c. Provide secure operator console for initiating recorded messages, strobes and displays; and for delivering live voice messages. Provide capacity for at least eight prerecorded messages. Provide the ability to automatically repeat prerecorded messages. Provide a secure microphone for delivering live messages. Provide adequate discrete outputs to temporarily deactivate fire alarm audible notification, initiate/synchronize strobes and initiate textual visual notification appliances. Provide a complete set of self-diagnostics for controller and appliance network. Provide local diagnostic information display and local diagnostic information and system event log file.
2.3.1 Cabinet
Install control unit components in cabinets large enough to accommodate all components and also to allow ample gutter space for interconnection of control units as well as field wiring. The cabinet must be a sturdy steel housing, complete with back box, hinged steel door with cylinder lock, and surface mounting provisions. The enclosure must be identified by an engraved phenolic resin nameplate. Lettering on the nameplate must say "Fire Alarm and Mass Notification control unit" and must not be less than 1-inch high. Provide prominent rigid plastic or metal identification plates for lamps, circuits, meters, fuses, and switches.
2.3.2 Silencing Switches
2.3.2.1 Alarm Silencing Switch
Provide an alarm silencing switch at the FMCU that must silence the
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 17 audible and visual notification appliances. Subsequent activation of initiating devices must cause the notification appliances to re-activate.
2.3.2.2 Supervisory/Trouble Silencing Switch
Provide supervisory and trouble silencing switch(es) that must silence the audible trouble and supervisory signal(s), but not extinguish the visual indicator. This switch must be overridden upon activation of a subsequent supervisory or trouble condition. Audible trouble indication must resound automatically every 24 hours after the silencing feature has been operated if the supervisory or trouble condition still exists.
2.3.3 Non-Interfering
Power and supervise each circuit such that a signal from one device does not prevent the receipt of signals from any other device. Initiating devices must be manually reset by switch from the FMCU after the initiating device or devices have been restored to normal.
2.3.4 Audible Notification System
The Audible Notification System must comply with the requirements of NFPA 72 for Emergency Voice/Alarm Communications System requirements, except as specified herein. The system must be a one-way, multi-channel voice notification system incorporating user selectability of a minimum eight distinct sounds for tone signaling, and the incorporation of a voice module for delivery of recorded messages. Audible appliances must produce a three-pulse temporal pattern for three cycles followed by a voice message that is repeated until the control unit is reset or silenced. For carbon monoxide detector activation, audible appliances must produce a four-pulse temporal pattern for three cycles followed by a voice message that is repeated until the control unit is reset or silenced. Automatic messages must be broadcast through speakers throughout the building/facility but not in stairs or elevator cabs. A live voice message must override the automatic audible output through use of a microphone input at the control unit or the LOC.
a. When using the microphone, live messages must be broadcast throughout a selected floor or floors, or all call. The system must be capable of operating all speakers at the same time.
b. The microprocessor must actively interrogate circuitry, field wiring, and digital coding necessary for the immediate and accurate rebroadcasting of the stored voice data into the appropriate amplifier input. Loss of operating power, supervisory power, or any other malfunction that could render the digitalized voice module inoperative must automatically cause the three-pulse temporal pattern to take over all functions assigned to the failed unit in the event an alarm is activated.
2.3.4.1 Outputs and Operational Modules
All outputs and operational modules must be fully supervised with on-board diagnostics and trouble reporting circuits. Provide form "C" contacts for system alarm and trouble conditions. Provide circuits for operation of auxiliary appliance during trouble conditions. During a Mass Notification event, the control unit must not generate nor cause any trouble alarms to be generated with the Fire Alarm system.
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 18
2.3.4.2 Mass Notification
a. The system must have the capability of utilizing an LOC with redundant controls of the FMCU. Notification Appliance Circuits (NAC) must be provided for the activation of strobe appliances. Audio output must be selectable for line level. A hand-held microphone must be provided and, upon activation, must take priority over any tone signal, recorded message or PA microphone operation in progress, while maintaining the strobe NAC circuit activation.
b. The Mass Notification functions must override the manual or automatic fire alarm notification. Other fire alarm functions including transmission of a signal(s) to the fire department must remain operational. When a mass notification announcement is disengaged and a fire alarm condition still exists, the audible and visual notification appliances must resume activation for alarm conditions.
The fire alarm message must be of lower priority than all other messages (except any "test" messages) and must not override any other messages.
c. Messages must be recorded professionally utilizing standard industry methods, in a professional female voice. Message and tone volumes must both be at the same decibel level. Messages recorded from the system microphone must not be accepted. A 1000 Hz tone (as required by NFPA 72 ) must precede messages and be similar to the following unless Installation or Facility specific messages are required:
(1) Carbon Monoxide: "May I have your attention please. May I have your attention please. Carbon monoxide has been detected in the building. Please walk to the nearest exit and leave the building." (Provide a 2 second pause.) "May I have your attention please, (repeat the tones and message loop)."
(3) Fire: "May I have your attention please. May I have your attention please. A fire emergency has been reported in the building. Please leave the building by the nearest exit or exit stairway. Do not use the elevators." (Provide a 2 second pause.) "May I have your attention please, (repeat the tones and message on a continuous loop)."
(4) Test: "May I have your attention please. May I have your attention please. This is a test of the building mass notification system. Please continue your normal duties. This is only a test." (Provide a 2 second pause.)
(5) All Clear: "May I have your attention please. May I have your attention please. An all clear has been issued, resume normal activities." (Provide a 2 second pause.)
d. Auxiliary Input Module must be designed to be an outboard expansion module to either expand the number of optional LOC's, or allow a telephone interface.
2.3.4.3 Installation-Wide Control
If an installation-wide control system for mass notification exists on the Base, the autonomous control unit must communicate with the central control unit of the Installation-wide system. The autonomous control unit must receive commands/messages from the central control unit and provide
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 19 status information.
2.3.5 Memory
Provide each control unit with non-volatile memory and logic for all functions. The use of long life batteries, capacitors, or other age-dependent devices must not be considered as equal to non-volatile processors, PROMS, or EPROMS.
2.3.6 Field Programmability
Provide control units and control units that are fully field programmable for both input and output of control, initiation, notification, supervisory, and trouble functions. The system program configuration must be menu driven. System changes must be password protected. Any proprietary equipment and proprietary software needed by qualified technicians to implement future changes to the fire alarm system must be provided as part of this contract.
2.3.7 Input/Output Modifications
The FMCU must contain features that allow the bypassing of input devices from the system or the modification of system outputs. These control features must consist of a control unit mounted keypad. Any bypass or modification to the system must indicate a trouble condition on the FMCU.
2.3.8 Resetting
Provide the necessary controls to prevent the resetting of any alarm, supervisory, or trouble signal while the alarm, supervisory or trouble condition on the system still exists.
2.3.9 Walk Test
The FMCU must have a walk test feature. When using this feature, operation of initiating devices must result in limited system outputs, so that the notification appliances operate for only a few seconds and the event is indicated in the history log, but no other outputs occur.
2.3.10 History Logging
The control unit must have the ability to store a minimum of 400 events in a log. These events must be stored in a battery-protected memory and must remain in the memory until the memory is downloaded or cleared manually.
Resetting of the control unit must not clear the memory.
2.3.11 Manual Access
An operator at the control unit, having a proper access level, must have the capability to manually access the following information for each initiating device.
a. Primary status.
b. Device type.
c. Present average value.
d. Present sensitivity selected.
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 20
e. Detector range (normal, dirty).
2.4 LOCAL OPERATING CONSOLES (LOC)
2.4.1 General
The LOC must consist of a remote microphone station incorporating a push-to-talk (PTT) hand-held microphone and system status indicators. The LOC must have the capability of being utilized to activate prerecorded messages. The unit must incorporate microphone override of any tone generation or recorded messages. The unit must be fully supervised from the FMCU. The housing for the LOC must not be lockable.
2.4.2 Multiple LOCs
When an installation has more than one LOC, the LOCs must be programmed to allow only one LOC to be available for paging or messaging at a time.
Once one LOC becomes active, all other LOC's will have an indication that the system is busy (Amber Busy Light) and cannot be used at that time.
This is to avoid two messages being given at the same time. It must be possible to override or lockout the LOC's from the FMCU.
2.5 AMPLIFIERS, PREAMPLIFIERS, TONE GENERATORS
Any amplifiers, preamplifiers, tone generators, digitalized voice generators , and other hardware necessary for a complete, operational, textual audible circuit conforming to NFPA 72 must be housed in a remote FMCU, terminal cabinet, or in the FMCU. Individual amplifiers must be 100 watts maximum.
2.5.1 Operation
The system must automatically operate and control all building speakers.
2.5.2 Construction
Amplifiers must utilize computer grade solid state components and must be provided with output protection devices sufficient to protect the amplifier against any transient up to 10 times the highest rated voltage in the system.
2.5.3 Inputs
Equip each system with separate inputs for the tone generator, digitalized voice driver and control unit mounted microphone. Microphone inputs must be of the low impedance, balanced line type. Both microphone and tone generator input must be operational on any amplifier.
2.5.4 Tone Generator
The tone generator must produce a three-pulse temporal pattern and must be constantly repeated until interrupted by either the digitalized voice message, the microphone input, or the alarm silence mode as specified.
The tone generator must be single channel with an automatic backup generator per channel such that failure of the primary tone generator causes the backup generator to automatically take over the functions of the failed unit and also causes transfer of the common trouble relay. The tone generator must be provided with securely attached labels to identify
SECTION 28 31 76 Page 21 the component as a tone generator and to identify the specific tone it produces.
2.5.5 Protection Circuits
Each amplifier must be constantly supervised for any condition that could render the amplifier inoperable at its maximum output. Failure of any component must cause illumination of a visual "amplifier trouble" indicator on the control unit, appropriate logging of the condition in the history log, and other actions for trouble conditions as specified.
2.6 REMOTE ANNUNCIATOR
2.6.1 LCD Annunciator
Provide a flush mounted annunciator that includes an LCD display. The display must indicate the device in trouble/alarm or any supervisory device. Display the device name, address, and actual building location.
The remote annunciator must duplicate functions of the FMCU for message display, fire alarm, supervisory alarm, and trouble conditions, visual and audible notification, and system reset functions. Remote annunciator must require the use of a key for accessing the reset, control and other functions.
A building floor plan must be provided and mounted (behind Plexiglass or similar protective material) at the annunciator location. The floor plan must indicate all rooms by name and number including the locations of stairs and elevators. The floor plan must show all devices and their programmed address to facilitate identification of their physical location from the LCD display information.
2.7 MANUAL STATIONS
Provide metal or plastic, semi-flush or surface mounted, double-action, addressable manual stations, that are not subject to operation by jarring or vibration. Stations must be equipped with screw terminals for each conductor.
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