23 82 16.00 40.pdf
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Summary: TAFB Technical Specifications 2019 - Section 23 82 16.00 40 Air Coils
This document is a technical specification for air coils at Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma, detailing requirements for forced-circulation air-cooling and air-heating coils. The specification covers four primary coil types: steam heating, hot-water heating, chilled-water cooling, and volatile refrigerant cooling. Coils must comply with AHRI 410 standards and include ARI certification seals. All coils are designed for specific pressure and temperature ratings, including steam services up to 350 psi at 500°F, hot water at 200 psi/250°F, chilled water at 200 psi/45°F, and volatile refrigerant at 200 psi/300°F. Coil casings must be mill-galvanized 16-gage steel with minimum 1.25 ounces of zinc per square foot, conforming to ASTM A653/A653M.
Construction requirements mandate copper tubing with aluminum or copper fins, with helical fins wound tight and solder-coated. Coil tubes must be seamless deoxidized copper or 90-10 copper-nickel for superheated steam service, with minimum wall thickness of 0.025 inches and maximum tube spacing of 1.5 inches on center for cooling coils. Specific coil types include steam distributing tube-in-tube designs (Types SA-SD), hot-water continuous and counterflow designs (Types HA-HB), chilled-water designs with optional cleanable versions (Types CA-CC), and direct expansion refrigerant coils (Type DX). Contractors must submit fabrication drawings, connection diagrams, controls layouts, product data, design calculations, test reports, and operation/maintenance manuals for government approval. All drainable coils require field pitch and leveling verification, pressure testing, dehydration, vacuum testing with inert gas purging, and final test reports documenting system performance for the Maintenance Database.
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Ti nker AFB, OK TAFB Techni cal Spr ci f i cat i ons 2019
SECTI ON 23 82 16. 00 40
AI R COI LS
PART 1 GENERAL
Sect i on 23 00 00 AI R SUPPLY, DI STRI BUTI ON, VENTI LATI ON, AND EXHAUST SYSTEMS appl i es t o wor k speci f i ed i n t hi s sect i on.
1. 1 REFERENCES
The publ i cat i ons l i s t ed bel ow f or m a par t of t hi s speci f i cat i on t o t he ext ent r ef er enced. The publ i cat i ons ar e r ef er r ed t o wi t hi n t he t ext by t he basi c desi gnat i on onl y.
AI R- CONDI TI ONI NG, HEATI NG AND REFRI GERATI ON I NSTI TUTE ( AHRI )
AHRI 410 ( 2001; Addendum 1 2002; Addendum 2 2005;
Addendum 3 2011) For ced- Ci r cul at i on Ai r - Cool i ng and Ai r - Heat i ng Coi l s
ASTM I NTERNATI ONAL ( ASTM)
ASTM A653/ A653M ( 2015) St andar d Speci f i cat i on f or St eel Sheet , Zi nc- Coat ed ( Gal vani zed) or Zi nc- I r on Al l oy- Coat ed ( Gal vanneal ed) by t he Hot - Di p Pr ocess
1. 2 SUBMITTALS
Gover nment appr oval i s r equi r ed f or submi t t al s wi t h a " G" desi gnat i on;
submi t t al s not havi ng a " G" desi gnat i on ar e f or Cont r act or Qual i t y Cont r ol appr oval . Submi t t al s wi t h an " S" ar e f or i ncl usi on i n t he Sust ai nabi l i t y Not ebook, i n conf or mance t o Sect i on 01 33 29 SUSTAI NABI LI TY REPORTI NG.
Submi t t he f ol l owi ng i n accor dance wi t h Sect i on 01 33 00 SUBMI TTAL
PROCEDURES:
SD- 01 Pr econst r uct i on Submi t t al s
Recor d of Exi st i ng Condi t i ons
SD- 02 Shop Dr awi ngs
Fabr i cat i on Dr awi ngs; G
Connect i on Di agr ams; G
Cont r ol s Layout ; G
I nt er nal Tubi ng and Wi r i ng; G
I nst al l at i on Dr awi ngs; G
SD- 03 Pr oduct Dat a
St eam Heat i ng; G
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Hot - Wat er Heat i ng; G
Chi l l ed- Wat er Cool i ng; G
Vol at i l e Ref r i ger ant Cool i ng; G
SD- 05 Desi gn Dat a
Desi gn Anal ysi s and Cal cul at i ons
SD- 06 Test Repor t s
Fi nal Test Repor t s
SD- 07 Cer t i f i cat es
Cer t i f i cat es of Conf or mance
SD- 10 Oper at i on and Mai nt enance Dat a
Oper at i on and Mai nt enance Manual s
SD- 11 Cl oseout Submi t t al s
Recor d Dr awi ngs
1. 3 QUALI TY CONTROL
Submi t a r ecor d of exi st i ng condi t i ons consi st i ng of t he r esul t s of a sur vey of wor k ar ea condi t i ons and f eat ur es of exi st i ng st r uct ur es and f aci l i t i es wi t hi n and adj acent t o t he j obsi t e.
Pr ovi de coi l s t hat bear t he ARI cer t i f i cat i on seal i ndi cat i ng compl i ance with AHRI 410. Submi t Cer t i f i cat es of Conf or mance f or f ol l owi ng i t ems showi ng conf or mance wi t h AHRI 410:
a. Coi l
b. Coi l casi ngs
c. Coi l header s
d. Coi l t ubi ng
e. Coi l c i r cui t i ng
I ndi cat e t he gener al physi cal cont r ol s l ayout , and i nt er nal t ubi ng and wi r i ng det ai l s on t he dr awi ngs. Submi t desi gn anal ysi s and cal cul at i ons f or coi l s.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2. 1 SYSTEM DESCRI PTI ON
Submi t manuf act ur er ' s cat al og dat a f or t he f ol l owi ng coi l t ypes i ndi cat i ng, when appl i cabl e, coi l pr essur e and t emper at ur e r at i ngs, coi l casi ngs, header s, t ubi ng, c i r cui t i ng, and dr ai nabl e coi l s.
a. St eam heat i ng
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b. Hot - wat er heat i ng
c. Chi l l ed- wat er cool i ng
d. Vol at i l e r ef r i ger ant cool i ng
Submi t f abr i cat i on dr awi ngs f or coi l uni t s consi st i ng of f abr i cat i on and assembl y det ai l s t o be per f or med i n t he f act or y. I ncl ude connect i on di agr ams i ndi cat i ng t he r el at i ons and connect i ons of t he f ol l owi ng i t ems:
a. Coi l
b. Coi l casi ngs
c. Coi l header s
d. Coi l t ubi ng
e. Coi l c i r cui t i ng
2. 1. 1 Coi l Pr essur e and Temper at ur e Rat i ngs
Pr ovi de coi l s desi gned f or t he f ol l owi ng f l ui d oper at i ng pr essur es and temperatures:
Service Pressure (psi)
Temperature ( Degr ees F)
St eam - l ow pr essur e 25 267
St eam - hi gh pr essur e 150 366
St eam - super heat ed 350 500
Hot wat er 200 250
Chi l l ed wat er 200 45
Vol at i l e r ef r i ger ant 200 300
Ai r - pr essur e t est coi l s under wat er at t he f ol l owi ng mi ni mum pr essur es:
Service Pressure (psi)
Steam 250
Hot wat er 250
Chi l l ed wat er 250
Vol at i l e r ef r i ger ant 400
2. 2 COMPONENTS
2. 2. 1 Coi l Casi ngs
Pr ovi de coi l casi ngs t hat ar e mi l l - gal vani zed, 16- gage, mi ni mum. Ensur e sheet met al has not l ess t han 1. 25- ounces of z i nc per squar e f oot of t wo- si ded met al sur f ace conf or mi ng t o ASTM A653/ A653M. Pr ovi de a casi ng f l anged on f our s i des f or bol t ed assembl y, except as ot her wi se speci f i ed.
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Wher e coi l s ar e st acked, pr ovi de a doubl e- bend const r uct i on casi ng.
Pr ovi de duct - mount ed r eheat coi l casi ngs not over 36- i nches i n l engt h, f abr i cat ed f r om a mi ni mum 20- gage gal vani zed st eel conf or mi ng t o above speci f i ed r equi r ement s. Pr ovi de casi ngs t hat ar e f l anged or sui t abl e f or dr i ve- sl i p assembl y.
Pr ovi de coi l mount i ng wi t hi n t he housi ng t hat i s ei t her f i xed or s l i de- out t ype, except as ot her wi se speci f i ed. Pr ovi de sl i de- out t ype coi l s f or cei l i ng- suspended package uni t s, and f or ot her package uni t s whose capaci t y exceeds 15, 000 cubi c- f eet per mi nut e.
2. 2. 2 Coi l Header s
Pr ovi de coi l header s of cast i r on, br ass, copper , or al umi num cast i ng, as i ndi cat ed i n cont r act dr awi ngs. .
Pr ovi de di r ect expansi on, vol at i l e r ef r i ger ant coi l s t hat have copper or br ass header s wi t h necessar y cont r ol connect i ons.
Fi t st eam and wat er coi l header s wi t h 1/ 4- i nch i r on pi pe si ze( i ps) spr i ng- l oaded pl ug dr ai ns and vent pet cocks. Pr ovi de aut omat i c vent s wher e i ndi cat ed.
2. 2. 3 Coi l Tubi ng
I nst al l coi l s const r uct ed of copper t ubi ng wi t h al umi num or copper f i ns.
Pr ovi de hel i cal coi l f i ns t hat ar e wound t i ght t o t he t ubes and sol der - coat ed. Pr ovi de pl at e f i ns t hat have spacer col l ar s i n met al l i c cont act wi t h t he adj acent f i n. Ensur e f i ns ar e mechani cal l y bonded t o t he t ube. Ensur e bar e t ube sur f ace i s not v i s i bl e wi t hi n t he f i nned por t i on of t he coi l .
Pr ovi de sol der - coat ed cool i ng coi l s of hel i cal wound copper desi gn.
For coi l t ubes i n wat er or vol at i l e r ef r i ger ant ser vi ce, pr ovi de t ubes t hat ar e par al l el . Ensur e coi l t ubes have suf f i c i ent i nt er medi at e f ul l coi l dept h suppor t s t o pr event saggi ng of unsuppor t ed span due t o:
wor ki ng f l ui d pr essur es, t emper at ur es, and summer and wi nt er coi l - ambi ent condi t i ons. Saggi ng i s unaccept abl e i f t ube cent er l i ne i s di spl aced by mor e t han 3/ 16- i nch f r om cent er l i ne of t ube connect i on at out l et header when coi l s ar e mor e t han t wo r ows deep and when i nst al l ed i n accor dance wi t h t he manuf act ur er ' s i nst r uct i ons. Make adequat e pr ovi s i on f or expansi on and cont r act i on t hat pr ecl udes saggi ng and di st or t i on under t her mal l oads appl i ed i n i ndi cat ed or speci f i ed ser vi ce. Sl ope t ubes t o be f r ee dr ai ni ng.
Pr ovi de maxi mum heat i ng- coi l f ace t ube spaci ng of 3- i nches on cent er f or 1- i nch out si de- di amet er ( od) t ubes, 2- i nches f or 3/ 4- i nch od t ubes, and 1- 1/ 2- i nches f or 5/ 8- i nch od t ubes.
Pr ovi de coi l f ace t ube spaci ng f or cool i ng coi l s and f or hel i cal l y wound heat i ng coi l s i mmedi at el y f ol l owed by wat er - cool i ng coi l s t hat do not exceed 1- 1/ 2- i nches on cent er .
Ensur e t ubes ar e st r ai ght , wi t h t ur ns made t hr ough header s or r et ur n U- bends, wi t h br azed connect i ons and j oi nt s, except as ot her wi se speci f i ed.
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Ensur e coi l t ube mat er i al i s seaml ess deoxi di zed copper .
Ensur e coi l t ube mat er i al i s seaml ess 90- 10 copper - ni ckel wi t h 0. 035- i nch wal l t hi ckness f or super heat ed- st eam ser vi ce t o 350- pounds per squar e i nch ( psi ) at 500 degr ees F.
Pr ovi de r aw coi l t ube st ock wal l wi t h a mi ni mum t hi ckness of 0. 025- i nch.
Pr ovi de r aw coi l t ube st ock wal l wi t h a mi ni mum t hi ckness of 0. 035- i nch.
Wher e mechani cal i nser t devi ces ar e used t o i ncr ease l i qui d t ur bul ence wi t hi n t ubes, i ncr ease t he wal l t hi ckness of t hese t ubes by 0. 010- i nch over t he mi ni mum r aw coi l t ube st ock speci f i ed f or t he ser vi ce.
Pr ovi de mi ni mum t ube out si de di amet er of 1/ 2- i nch.
2. 2. 4 Coi l Ci r cui t i ng
Pr ovi de one of of t he f ol l owi ng conf i gur at i ons, and i ndi cat ed i n t he cont r act dr awi ngs:
a. Pr ovi de st andar d or f ul l - c i r cui t ed wat er coi l s t hat have as many f ul l - l engt h t ubes i n each ci r cui t as t he number of t ubes i n t he dept h of t he coi l f ace.
b. Pr ovi de doubl e- ci r cui t wat er coi l s t hat have t wi ce as many t ubes as st andar d coi l s.
c. Pr ovi de hal f - c i r cui t wat er coi l s t hat have hal f as many t ubes as st andar d coi l s and t o t he next l ar ger whol e number wher e odd number s ar e i nvol ved.
Pr ovi de count er f l ow t ype coi l s when mor e t han t wo r ows deep, except t hat i n t he case of doubl e- or hal f - c i r cui t coi l s, r easonabl e devi at i on f r om count er f l ow ar r angement i s per mi t t ed, pr ovi ded t he pr essur e dr op and capaci t y r equi r ement s ar e met .
2. 2. 5 Dr ai nabl e Coi l s
Pr ovi de dr ai nabl e coi l s t hat ar e capabl e of bei ng pur ged f r ee of wat er wi t h compr essed ai r .
Pr ovi de sel f - dr ai ni ng coi l s wi t h a dr ai n poi nt at t he end of ever y t ube and sl oped t o t hat poi nt . Pr ovi de dr ai n pr ovi s i ons t hat i ncl ude: dr ai ned header s, U- bends wi t h i nt egr al pl ugs; or nonf er r ous pl ugs i n cast - i r on header s. Pr ovi de t ubes t hat dr ai n subst ant i al l y dr y by gr avi t y al one when dr ai ns and vent s ar e open.
Wher e necessar y, f i l l t he coi l wi t h wat er t o t he end of t he manuf act ur er ' s header connect i ons and check dr ai nage vol ume agai nst t he manuf act ur er ' s data.
2. 2. 6 Coi l Types
2. 2. 6. 1 St eam Heat i ng
For Type SA, pr ovi de st eam di st r i but i ng, t ube- i n- t ube wi t h mul t i pl e- or i f i ce di st r i but or s. Pr ovi de a t ube wi t h a mi ni mum out si de- di amet er of 1- i nch wher ever coi l i s exposed t o ai r st r eam at
Apr i l 2019 Page 5 SECTI ON 23 82 16. 00 40 f r eezi ng t emper at ur es. For al l ot her appl i cat i ons, pr ovi de a mi ni mum out si de- di amet er of 5/ 8- i nch. Pr ovi de t ubes t hat ar e s l oped 1/ 8- i nch per f oot , and coi l casi ng t hat i s l evel . Pr ovi de coi l wi t h i nl et and out l et connect i ons on t he same si de.
For Type SB, pr ovi de t ube- i n- t ube t ype, f or r eheat ser vi ce, wi t h modul at i ng cont r ol . When l ocat ed i n duct wor k over 6- f eet i n t ot al wi dt h, pr ovi de ei t her t wo separ at e coi l s or one coi l wi t h suppl y t o bot h ends and a s i ngl e r et ur n. Pr ovi de coi l wi t h i nl et and out l et connect i ons on t he same end and on opposi t e s i des of t he t wo- coi l assembl y.
For Type SC, pr ovi de si ngl e r ow, s i ngl e c i r cui t , f or r eheat ser vi ce wi t h t wo- posi t i on cont r ol .
For Type SD, pr ovi de i nt egr al damper f ace and bypass t ype. Pr ovi de coi l t hat i ncl udes f i nned el ement s wi t h header s. Ensur e r et ur n bends ar e pi t ched wi t hi n t he casi ng; and bypasses wi t h i nt er l ocked damper s ar e cont r ol l ed by a damper mot or and ai r st r eam t her most at s.
Pr ovi de a maxi mum f i n spaci ng of 10 per l i near i nch. Pr ovi de t ubes t hat ar e connect ed t o suppl y and r et ur n header s by mechani cal j oi nt s and ar e secur ed agai nst v i br at i on by a channel t hat per mi t s expansi on and cont r act i on. Pr ovi de 16- gage col d- r ol l ed st eel damper bl ades. Pr ovi de gr aphi t e- i mpr egnat ed nyl on damper r od bear i ngs. Pr ovi de oi l - i mpr egnat ed br onze l i nkage bear i ngs. Pr opor t i on ai r such t hat t he aver age t emper at ur e at any poi nt i n a pl ane par al l el t o t he coi l f ace, 3- f eet downst r eam of t he l eavi ng si de, does not var y mor e t han 5 degr ees F f r om t he t her most at set t i ng. Var y pr essur e- dr op of ai r passi ng t hr ough t he coi l no mor e t han pl us or mi nus 5 per cent , r egar dl ess of t he posi t i on of t he i nt er nal dampers.
2. 2. 6. 2 Hot - Wat er Heat i ng
For Type HA, pr ovi de cont i nuous ci r cui t t ype, l i mi t ed t o t wo r ows dept h.
For Type HB, pr ovi de dr ai nabl e count er f l ow t ype, wi t h mor e t han t wo r ows.
2. 2. 6. 3 Chi l l ed- Wat er Cool i ng
For Type CA, pr ovi de cont i nuous ci r cui t , dr ai nabl e t ype, l i mi t ed t o t wo r ows dept h.
For Type CB, pr ovi de sel f - dr ai ni ng, count er f l ow t ype.
For Type CC, pr ovi de sel f - dr ai ni ng, c l eanabl e, count er f l ow t ype. Pr ovi de st r ai ght - t hr ough t ype t ubes, r ol l ed or br azed i nt o st eel t ube sheet s.
Encl ose header s wi t h gasket ed and bol t ed r emovabl e cover pl at es t o pr ovi de access t o t ube i nt er nal s f r om ei t her one end or bot h ends of coi l .
2. 2. 6. 4 Vol at i l e Ref r i ger ant Cool i ng
For Type DX, pr ovi de count er f l ow t ype, desi gned f or use wi t h r ef r i ger ant speci f i ed, wi t h equal l engt h c i r cui t i ng ar r angement . Pr ovi de t he number of di st r i but or s t hat sui t i ndi cat ed r ef r i ger ant and t hat el i mi nat e t r appi ng of r ef r i ger ant and oi l . Obt ai n coi l capaci t y wi t h an expansi on val ve set f or not l ess t han 8 degr ees F of super heat . Pr ovi de a r ef r i ger ant di st r i but or t hat i s f ur ni shed and i nst al l ed by t he coi l manuf act ur er . Pr ovi de a t ube out si de di amet er t hat i s ei t her 5/ 8- i nch or 3/4-inch.
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Pr ovi de r ef r i ger ant di st r i but or t hat i s sui t abl e f or t he t her most at i c expansi on val ve r ecommended by t he manuf act ur er f or t he ser vi ce and capaci t y speci f i ed or i ndi cat ed. Ensur e ar r angement i s capabl e of st abl e oper at i on down t o 40 per cent or l ess of desi gn capaci t y.
Pr ovi de r ef r i ger ant di st r i but or sui t abl e f or use wi t h a bal anced, doubl e- por t ed t her most at i c expansi on val ve or wi t h a pi l ot - oper at ed val ve wher e i ndi cat ed. Ensur e ar r angement i s capabl e of st abl e oper at i on down t o 15 per cent of desi gn capaci t y.
PART 3 EXECUTI ON
3. 1 INSTALLATION
I nst al l coi l s i n accor dance wi t h t he manuf act ur er ' s r ecommendat i ons.
Submi t i nst al l at i on dr awi ngs f or coi l syst ems. I ndi cat e over al l physi cal f eat ur es, di mensi ons, r at i ngs, ser vi ce r equi r ement s, equi pment wei ght s and l ayout and ar r angement det ai l s of equi pment r oom on dr awi ngs.
3. 2 FI ELD QUALI TY CONTROL
For dr ai nabl e coi l s:
a. Fi el d check coi l pi t ch and l evel i ng f or dr ai nabi l i t y i n t he pr esence of t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer .
b. Per f or m pr essur e t est s and dehydr at e coi l s.
c. Per f or m vacuum t est s, pur ge wi t h i ner t gas, and seal coi l s.
Pr ovi de f i nal t est r epor t s t o t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer . Pr ovi de r epor t s wi t h a cover l et t er / sheet c l ear l y mar ked wi t h t he Syst em name, Dat e, and t he wor ds " Fi nal Test Repor t s - For war d t o t he Syst ems Engi neer / Condi t i on Moni t or i ng Of f i ce/ Pr edi ct i ve Test i ng Gr oup f or i ncl usi on i n t he Mai nt enance Dat abase. "
3. 3 CLOSEOUT ACTI VI TI ES
3. 3. 1 Oper at i on and Mai nt enance
Submi t 6 _____ copi es of t he oper at i on and mai nt enance manual s 30 cal endar days pr i or t o t est i ng t he coi l syst ems. Updat e and r esubmi t dat a f or f i nal appr oval no l at er t han 30 cal endar days pr i or t o cont r act compl et i on.
3. 3. 2 Recor d Dr awi ngs
Submi t r ecor d dr awi ngs f or coi l syst ems pr ovi di ng cur r ent f act ual i nf or mat i on i ncl udi ng devi at i ons f r om, and amendment s t o, t he dr awi ngs and conceal ed and vi s i bl e changes i n t he wor k.
- - End of Sect i on - -
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