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Army Regulation 190–11

Military Police

Physical Security of Arms, Ammunition, and Explosives

Distribution Restriction Statement.

This publication contains technical or operational information that is for official Government use only. Distribution is limited to U.S. Government agencies. Requests from outside the U.S. Government for release of this publication under the Freedom of Information Act or the FMS Program must be made to the Office of The Provost Marshal General, ATTN: DAPM–MPD–PS, 2800 Army Pentagon, Washington, DC 20310–2800

Destruction Notice.

Destroy by any method that will prevent disclosure of contents or reconstruction of the document.

Headquarters Department of the Army Washington, DC 15 November 2006

UNCLASSIFIED

Solicitation W912GB-13-R-0009 Amendment 0003 - Attachment 8

SUMMARY of CHANGE

AR 190–11

Physical Security of Arms, Ammunition, and Explosives

This major revision, dated 15 November 2006--o Changes the proponent to The Provost Marshal General (title page and para 1- 4).

o Assigns responsibility to the Commanding General, U.S. Army Installation Management Command and garrison commanders for securing arms, ammunition, and explosives (para 1-4).

o Assigns responsibilities and provides procedures for the security of arms during initial entry training (para 1-4).

o Assigns responsibility to the Commanding General, U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command to enforce procedures for security of weapons and ammunition assigned to initial entry training Soldiers (para 1-4).

o Assigns responsibilities and provides guidance on the submission of physical security waivers and exceptions to the standards of this regulation (para 2- 4).

o Provides guidelines for the security of ammunition and explosives deployed to the field for training or operational purposes (para 2-5).

o Authorizes commanders to delegate responsibilities for conducting background checks of personnel who have access to Army arms, ammunition, and explosives to directors/managers who are responsible for the supervision of the personnel and the arms, ammunition, and explosives (para 2-11).

o Assigns responsibilities to persons issued or in possession of arms (para 4- 1).

o Revises table 4-1.

o Authorizes the use of portable armories (para 4-2).

o Provides revised guidance on the use of modified and locally fabricated arms racks (para 4-2).

o Provides additional guidance on the use of consolidated arms rooms (para 4- 4).

o Requires armed guards to be posted on Categories I and II arms, ammunition, and explosives facilities upon failure of the intrusion detection system (para 5-2).

o Changes frequency of security guard checks at Category I and II facilities from once every 2 hours to once every 24 hours (para 5-2).

o Deletes requirement for security guard checks at facilities with an operational intrusion detection system (para 5-2).

o Provides minimum requirements for safeguarding and maintaining unit stocks of ammunition and explosives (para 5-2).

o Authorizes the storage of live ammunition in weapons magazines provided the magazines are color-keyed (para 5-8).

o Provides procedures for the movement of arms, ammunition, and explosives by unit or organization transportation (para 7-10).

o Provides new facility criteria for storage of Category I ammunition and explosives (para G-3).

o Provides existing facility criteria for storage of Category I ammunition and explosives (para G-4).

o Provides authorization to use portable explosive magazine (para G-5).

o Authorizes the use of the GOLAN-10 container for storage of explosives for military working dogs (para G-6).

o Deletes requirements for the security of arms, ammunition, and explosives at contractor-owned, contractor-operated facilities (app H).

o Prescribes physical security standards for sensitive conventional ammunition and explosives during production, manufacturing, renovation, and demilitarization operations at Government facilities (app H).

o Deletes appendix I that prescribed specific additional transportation security measures for use in shipments to and from activities affected by or under terrorist threat conditions.

Headquarters Department of the Army Washington, DC 15 November 2006

Military Police

Physical Security of Arms, Ammunition, and Explosives

*Army Regulation 190–11

Effective 15 December 2006

H i s t o r y . T h i s p u b l i c a t i o n i s a m a j o r revision.

S u m m a r y . T h i s r e g u l a t i o n c o v e r s t h e p h y s i c a l s e c u r i t y o f a r m s , a m m u n i t i o n , and explosives, to include the security of a r m s , a m m u n i t i o n , a n d e x p l o s i v e s d e -ployed to the field for training or opera-t i o n a l p u r p o s e s ; t h e s e c u r i t y o f a r m s during initial entry training; the use of modified and locally fabricated arms ra-cks; and the security policy of ammuni-tion and explosives during production.

Applicability. This regulation applies to t h e A c t i v e A r m y , t h e A r m y N a t i o n a l Guard/Army National Guard of the United

States, and the U.S. Army Reserve, unless o t h e r w i s e s t a t e d . D u r i n g m o b i l i z a t i o n , p r o c e d u r e s i n t h i s p u b l i c a t i o n c a n b e m o d i f i e d t o s u p p o r t p o l i c y c h a n g e s a s necessary.

Proponent and exception authority.

The proponent of this regulation is The Provost Marshal General. The proponent has the authority to approve exceptions or waivers to this regulation that are consis-tent with controlling law and regulations.

The proponent may delegate this approval authority, in writing, to a division chief within the proponent agency or its direct reporting unit or field operating agency, in the grade of colonel or the civilian equiv-alent. Activities may request a waiver to this regulation by providing justification that includes a full analysis of the ex-pected benefits and must include formal review by the activity’s senior legal offi-cer. All waiver requests will be endorsed by the commander or senior leader of the requesting activity and forwarded through t h e i r h i g h e r h e a d q u a r t e r s t o t h e p o l i c y proponent. Refer to AR 25–30 for specific guidance.

Army management control process.

This regulation contains management con-trol provisions, but does not identify key m a n a g e m e n t c o n t r o l s t h a t m u s t b e evaluated.

S u p p l e m e n t a t i o n . S u p p l e m e n t a t i o n o f this regulation and establishment of com-mand and local forms are prohibited with-o u t p r i o r a p p r o v a l f r o m T h e P r o v o s t M a r s h a l G e n e r a l ( D A P M – M P D – P S ) , 2 8 0 0 A r m y P e n t a g o n , W a s h i n g t o n , D C 20310–2800.

Suggested improvements. Users are invited to send comments and suggested improvements on DA Form 2028 (Recom-m e n d e d C h a n g e s t o P u b l i c a t i o n s a n d B l a n k F o r m s ) d i r e c t l y t o T h e P r o v o s t M a r s h a l G e n e r a l ( D A P M – M P D – P S ) , 2 8 0 0 A r m y P e n t a g o n , W a s h i n g t o n , D C 20310–2800.

Distribution. Distribution of this publi-c a t i o n i s a v a i l a b l e i n e l e c t r o n i c m e d i a only and is intended for command levels A, B, C, D, and E for the Active Army, the Army National Guard/Army National Guard of the United States, and the U.S.

Army Reserve.

Distribution Restriction Statement.

This publication contains technical or operational information that is for official Government use only. Distribution is limited to U.S. Government agencies. Requests from outside the U.S. Government for release of this publication under the Freedom of Information Act or the FMS Program must be made to the Office of The Provost Marshal General, ATTN:

DAPM–MPD–PS, 2800 Army Pentagon, Washington, DC 20310–2800

Destruction Notice.

Destroy by any method that will prevent disclosure of contents or reconstruction of the document.

Contents (Listed by paragraph and page number)

Chapter 1 Introduction, page 1

Section I Information, page 1 Purpose • 1–1, page 1

*This regulation supersedes AR 190–11, dated 12 February 1998.

AR 190–11 • 15 November 2006 i

UNCLASSIFIED

Contents—Continued

References • 1–2, page 1 Explanation of abbreviations and terms • 1–3, page 1

Section II Responsibilities, page 1 The Provost Marshal General • 1–4, page 1 Commanding Generals, Army Commands, Army Service Component Commands, and Direct Reporting Units • 1–5, Commanding General, U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command • 1–6, page 1 Commanding General, U.S. Army Materiel Command • 1–7, page 2 Commanding General, U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command • 1–8, page 2 Chief of Engineers • 1–9, page 2 Commanding General, U.S. Army Installation Management Command • 1–10, page 2 Garrison commanders, Chief, Army National Guard/Chief, Army National Guard of the United States • 1–11, page 2 Commanders and custodians of arms, ammunitions, and explosives • 1–12, page 2 Garrison commanders, Reserve Component commanders, and Reserve Officers’ Training Corps unit commanders

• 1–13, page 3 Commanders or directors of activities and units on Active Army installations or sub–installations • 1–14, page 3 Commanders or directors of tenant activities (located both on and off the installation) • 1–15, page 3 Installation planning boards • 1–16, page 3

Chapter 2 Policy, page 4 General • 2–1, page 4 Construction of facilities • 2–2, page 4 Intrusion Detection System priority lists • 2–3, page 5 Security Criteria Deviation Program • 2–4, page 5 Security of arms, ammunition, and explosives during training and aboard ships • 2–5, page 6 Inspections and audits • 2–6, page 7 Prohibition • 2–7, page 7 Requisition • 2–8, page 7 Investigations • 2–9, page 7 Training • 2–10, page 8 Personnel • 2–11, page 9

Chapter 3 Physical Security Planning, page 10 General • 3–1, page 10 Coordination • 3–2, page 11 Contingency plans • 3–3, page 11 Security threats • 3–4, page 11 Implementation of physical security planning • 3–5, page 12 Intrusion Detection System • 3–6, page 12 Security forces • 3–7, page 15 Key and lock controls • 3–8, page 15

Chapter 4 Protection of Arms, page 17 General • 4–1, page 17 Storage and supplemental controls • 4–2, page 18 Storage of classified weapon trainers • 4–3, page 22 Consolidated arms rooms • 4–4, page 22 Privately–owned weapons and ammunition • 4–5, page 22 Weapons and ammunition for marksmanship matches and other special purposes • 4–6, page 23 Commercial weapons and ammunition • 4–7, page 23 ii AR 190–11 • 15 November 2006

Contract guard weapons and ammunition • 4–8, page 24 General officer weapons and ammunition • 4–9, page 24 United States Military Academy weapons • 4–10, page 24 Demilitarized weapons • 4–11, page 24 Foreign weapons and ammunition • 4–12, page 24 Museums arms and ammunition • 4–13, page 24 Arms parts • 4–14, page 25 Restricted area designation • 4–15, page 25 Intrusion Detection System signs • 4–16, page 25 Fences • 4–17, page 25 Security of tools and high–value items • 4–18, page 26 Access control • 4–19, page 26 Security of Class 5 storage containers • 4–20, page 26 Arming of unit arms rooms armorers • 4–21, page 27 Security of arms during initial entry training • 4–22, page 27

Chapter 5 Protection of Nonnuclear Missiles, Rockets, Ammunition, and Explosives, page 27 General • 5–1, page 27 Bulk storage areas • 5–2, page 28 Fences • 5–3, page 28 Security lighting • 5–4, page 29 Guard protection and surveillance • 5–5, page 30 Locks and keys • 5–6, page 30 Communications • 5–7, page 31 Protection of missiles, rockets, ammunition, and explosives at unit level • 5–8, page 31 Entry control • 5–9, page 32 Restricted area designation • 5–10, page 32 Intrusion Detection System signs • 5–11, page 33 Storage of classified items • 5–12, page 33 Additional security measures for igloos and magazines • 5–13, page 33

Chapter 6 Accountability, Disposition, Disposal, and Demilitarization, page 33 Nonnuclear missiles and rockets (Category I) • 6–1, page 33 Arms • 6–2, page 33 Ammunition and explosives • 6–3, page 34 Physical inventory control • 6–4, page 34 Inventory losses • 6–5, page 34 Disposal and demilitarization • 6–6, page 34 Disposal of abandoned and confiscated privately–owned firearms • 6–7, page 35

Chapter 7 Transportation, page 35 General • 7–1, page 35 Responsibilities relating to transportation • 7–2, page 36 Standards • 7–3, page 36 Special consideration for Category I items • 7–4, page 37 Special considerations for water shipments • 7–5, page 37 Special considerations for small quantity shipments • 7–6, page 37 Security of commercial shipments temporarily at Army installations and activities • 7–7, page 38 Overseas in–theater movements • 7–8, page 38 Foreign military sales shipments • 7–9, page 38 Movement of arms, ammunition, and explosives by unit or organization transportation • 7–10, page 39 Provost marshal and security office support • 7–11, page 40 iiiAR 190–11 • 15 November 2006

Transportation of marksmanship weapons and ammunition • 7–12, page 40

Chapter 8 Reports, Investigative Aids, and Disposition of Records, page 40 General • 8–1, page 40 Incident reports to components • 8–2, page 40 Investigative aids • 8–3, page 40 Disposition of records • 8–4, page 41

Appendixes

A. References, page 42

B. Sensitive Arms, Ammunition, and Explosives Security Risk Categorization, page 46

C. Physical Security Standards for Commercial Terminals, page 49

D. Physical Security Standards for Military Terminals, page 50

E. Losses/Overages List for AR 15–6 Investigations, page 52

F. Specification for Intrusion Detection System Signs, page 53

G. Criteria for Facilities Storing Sensitive arms, ammunition, and explosives, page 54

H. Physical Security Standards for Sensitive Conventional Ammunition and Explosives During Production, Manufacturing, Renovation, and Demilitarization Operations at Government Facilities, page 56

I. Arms, Ammunition, and Explosives Guide, page 57

J. Joint–Services Interior Intrusion Detection System Operational Checks, page 60

Table List

Table 4–1: Methods for rendering small arms inoperable, page 20 Table B–1: Decision logic formulas (DLFs), page 47 Table B–2: Risk factors—utility, page 48 Table B–3: Risk factors—casualty/damage effect, page 48 Table B–4: Risk factors—adaptability, page 48 Table B–5: Risk factors—portability, page 49 Table B–6: Computation of risk factor numerical values1, page 49

Figure List

Figure F–1: Sample Intrusion Detection System sign, page 54

Glossary iv AR 190–11 • 15 November 2006

Chapter 1 Introduction

Section I Information

1–1. Purpose This regulation prescribes standards and criteria for the physical security of sensitive conventional arms, ammunition, and explosives (AA&E), including nonnuclear missiles and rockets, as set forth in appendix B, in the custody of any Department of the Army (DA) component. This regulation also prescribes policy, procedures, and standards, and assigns responsibilities for the effective implementation and application of physical security of AA&E. Consistent with operational and safety requirements and this regulation, physical security requirements for production and manufactur-ing operations at Government facilities will be in accordance with appendix H.

1–2. References Required and related publications and prescribed and referenced forms are listed in appendix A.

1–3. Explanation of abbreviations and terms Abbreviations and special terms used in this regulation are explained in the glossary.

Section II Responsibilities This regulation does not relieve responsible or accountable officers of their responsibility to account for property.

Persons issued or holding AA&E are responsible for properly securing such property while it is charged or entrusted to their care.

1–4. The Provost Marshal General The Provost Marshal General (PMG) will—

a. Have overall Army Staff responsibility for physical security (PS) of sensitive conventional AA&E.

b. Establish overall policy for the PS aspects of the program.

c. Function as the Army Staff focal point for PS matters.

d. Establish minimum PS standards, criteria, and procedures for protecting AA&E.

1–5. Commanding Generals, Army Commands, Army Service Component Commands, and Direct Reporting Units Commanding Generals, Army Commands (ACOMs), Army Service Component Commands (ASCCs), and Direct Reporting Units (DRUs) will—

a. Support the AA&E PS program according to prescribed responsibilities in AR 190–13 and this regulation.

b. Apply enough human resources and funds to AA&E PS programs at all levels.

c. Provide oversight of the mission AA&E program.

d. Provide assistance to mission commanders in correcting deficiencies by advocating for mission resources and funding.

e. Coordinate the submission of PS waivers and exceptions from mission commander to the appropriate Headquar-ters, Department of the Army (HQDA) staff proponent.

f. Provide credentials to mission PS inspectors.

1–6. Commanding General, U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command The CG, U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC) will—

a. Enforce procedures for security of weapons and ammunition assigned to initial entry training (IET) Soldiers.

b. Ensure that IET commanders coordinate with garrison commanders to ensure police response to an alarm or call for assistance.

c. Ensure IET commanders conduct risk analysis and vulnerability assessments. As a minimum, IET commanders will—

(1) Conduct a risk analysis and vulnerability assessment before weapons are issued to Soldiers.

(2) Ensure the risks posed by insider personnel, criminals, or terrorists are acceptable and that reasonable measures are in place to mitigate identified vulnerabilities.

(3) Ensure the risk analysis and vulnerability assessments are reviewed and validated at the beginning of each training cycle.

1AR 190–11 • 15 November 2006

(4) Ensure a new risk analysis and vulnerability assessment is accomplished annually or when the HQDA or TRADOC commanders assessed or postulated threat changes.

(5) Ensure copies of risk analysis and vulnerability assessments are maintained on file until a new risk analysis and vulnerability assessment is accomplished.

1–7. Commanding General, U.S. Army Materiel Command The CG, U.S. Army Materiel Command (AMC) will—

a. Prescribe policies, procedures, and standards to physically secure AA&E manufacturing and production facilities and those AA&E under research, development, or being tested and evaluated under DA jurisdiction.

b. Coordinate through tri–Service the use of decision logic formulas (DLFs) (table B–1) and determine the appropri-ate risk categories for AA&E items. Security requirements for conventional ammunition and explosives during production and manufacturing operations at Government–owned, contractor–operated facilities are prescribed by the Joint Ordnance Commanders Group (DOD 5160.65–M, chap 12).

1–8. Commanding General, U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command The CG, U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command (USACIDC) will—

a. Conduct preliminary investigation into losses of all Category I and II AA&E items, regardless of dollar value, to determine if a crime was committed.

b. Conduct preliminary investigation into losses of Category III and IV items meeting the quantities listed in appendix E, regardless of dollar value, to determine if a crime was committed.

c. Conduct investigations of actual or attempted break–ins or armed robberies of AA&E storage facilities.

d. Provide copies of USACIDC serious/sensitive incident reports which may be prepared pertaining to a, b, and c, above, to HQDA, PMG (DAPM–MPD–PS), 2800 Army Pentagon, Washington, DC 20310–2800.

e. Conduct a complete investigation and provide HQDA PMG (DAPM–MPD–PS), upon request, copies of such investigation reports if a crime was committed.

f. Coordinate with the proper law enforcement activity (LEA), provost marshal (PM), Director, Emergency Services

(DES), or security office to ensure assignment of a PS specialist to the investigation, if needed.

g. Assist HQDA PMG (DAPM–MPD–PS) and the commander concerned in evaluating existing security measures and recommending corrective action to improve security of such items using the results of completed investigations.

1–9. Chief of Engineers The Chief of Engineers (COE) will ensure that construction plans for new or modified AA&E storage facilities meet the minimum standards prescribed by this regulation.

1–10. Commanding General, U.S. Army Installation Management Command Commanding General (CG), U.S. Army Installation Management Command (IMCOM) will—

a. Support the AA&E PS program according to prescribed responsibilities in AR 190–13 and this regulation.

b. Apply enough human resources and funds to AA&E PS programs at all levels.

c. Provide oversight and support of AA&E program consistent with this regulation using IMCOM region offices.

d. Establish an AA&E program for providing oversight and support to IMCOM installations at the IMCOM region office by—

(1) Providing oversight of garrison AA&E program.

(2) Providing assistance and assessments on the installations for the garrison commander.

(3) Providing assistance to the garrison commander in correcting deficiencies by advocating for Base Operating

System resources and funding and coordinating with the ACOM, ASCC, and DRU commanders for mission resources and funding.

(4) Coordinating the submission of PS waivers and exceptions from the garrison commander through headquarters, IMCOM to the appropriate HQDA staff proponent.

(5) Providing credentials to installations for PS inspectors.

1–11. Garrison commanders, Chief, Army National Guard/Chief, Army National Guard of the United States Garrison commanders, Chief, Army National Guard (ARNG)/Chief, Army National Guard of the United States will—

a. Support the AA&E PS program according to prescribed responsibilities in AR 190–13 and this regulation.

b. Apply enough human resources and funds to AA&E PS programs at all levels.

1–12. Commanders and custodians of arms, ammunitions, and explosives Commanders and custodians of AA&E will—

a. Comply with this regulation.

2 AR 190–11 • 15 November 2006

b. Ensure necessary measures are taken to safeguard AA&E at all times. This includes providing specific instruc-tions in writing on individual responsibility for AA&E during operational and field training conditions, care and maintenance, competitive marksmanship meets, and storage on, or when mounted on, vehicles and aircraft. Appendix I provides a guide that may be used to quickly check for compliance with physical security requirements.

c. Ensure timely submission of Serious Incident Reports, per AR 190–40.

d. Report all losses (actual or suspected) or recoveries within 2 hours of initial detection to the proper law enforcement agencies.

e. Conduct prompt investigation of losses after a decision of the USACIDC that criminal acts were not involved.

f. Fix responsibility when negligence is determined and take proper corrective action to prevent further loss.

g. Publicize AA&E security and loss prevention through command information and unit training programs.

h. Plan, program, budget, and allocate resources for the implementation of required policies outlined in this regulation.

i. Ensure that AA&E storage facilities are checked, inventoried, and inspected as required by this regulation.

j. Appoint, in writing, a commissioned officer, warrant officer, or noncommissioned officer as the unit PS/arms room officer to ensure that PS requirements pertaining to the accountability and security of AA&E are met or exceeded.

k. Maintain an updated notification roster. The roster will list the names and telephone numbers of personnel to be notified in the event of an alarm system malfunction or breach of security.

l. Ensure the security of any nonsensitive AA&E that that does not meet the criteria in this regulation for sensitive items by—

(1) Safeguarding from pilferage, theft, and wrongful destruction. Although this regulation does not prescribe security criteria for these items, AR 190–13 assigns commanders the responsibility to ensure reasonable security measures are taken to safeguard property and facilities that may be vulnerable to criminal acts or other disruptive activities.

(2) Ensuring that the security measures taken provide enough security based on an assessment of the threat and vulnerability of the items concerned. Such security measures can include use of fences, lighting, lock and key control, security patrols, and any other measures deemed suitable by the commander responsible for the security of the items involved.

1–13. Garrison commanders, Reserve Component commanders, and Reserve Officers’ Training Corps unit commanders Garrison commanders, Reserve Component (RC) commanders, and Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (ROTC) unit commanders will—

a. Coordinate PS plans with local LEAs, DES, supporting military intelligence (MI) and USACIDC elements.

b. Set up a liaison at the local level with the agencies per chapter 3 of this regulation.

c. Ensure that agreements governing consolidated AA&E storage facilities and the storage of AA&E property of

Federal, State, contractor agencies, and foreign government agencies contain definite assignment in writing of responsi-bility for the items stored.

d. Ensure construction programming documents involving AA&E facilities have been coordinated with the responsi-ble PM or security officer.

1–14. Commanders or directors of activities and units on Active Army installations or sub–installations Commanders or directors of activities, and units on Active Army installations or sub–installations will—

a. Coordinate PS plans for standard operating procedures (SOP) once a year with the installation PM, DES, or security office.

b. Ensure their security procedures are current and in keeping with the command and HQDA PS directives.

c. Include provisions in security procedures for applying PS measures for storage areas in keeping with the host commander’s assessment.

1–15. Commanders or directors of tenant activities (located both on and off the installation) Commanders or directors of tenant activities (located both on and off the installation) will—

a. Identify their security requirements to the host installation.

b. Ensure funding provisions are considered in proper budget programs.

1–16. Installation planning boards Installation planning boards will—

a. Include a PS representative from the LEA, PM, DES, or security office as a voting member on all actions.

3AR 190–11 • 15 November 2006

b. Ensure that the provisions of this regulation are considered and made a matter of record during the planning process by the representatives.

Chapter 2 Policy

2–1. General

a. Physical security systems should incorporate technology and equipment available within the Federal Government and the private sector to provide cost–effective protection, automated accountability, and inventory control. Physical security equipment management policy is established in AR 190–13, chapter 4. Security criteria will be included in initial plans for research and development, as well as all new or modified construction projects.

b. To minimize the cost of PS inventory control, and to reduce theft vulnerability, the quantities of AA&E and the number of storage facilities for AA&E should be reduced. Storage should be consolidated to the maximum extent consistent with operational, safety, and training requirements.

(1) The AA&E should be removed from designated storage areas as briefly as possible. The quantity to be removed should be as small as possible to support specific missions or projects. Storage areas should be as small as possible and be consistent with safety standards, security, and mission requirements.

(2) Further reduction of costs for protection and inventory control can be effected by grouping the consolidation of AA&E into smaller storage areas by assigned risk category and providing the degree of PS protection needed for that category. Priority attention will be given to demilitarization or disposal of obsolete and unserviceable AA&E to avoid unnecessary storage, security, and inventory–related costs.

(3) The provisions of this regulation are intended to provide adequate storage security for AA&E at most DA activities. There may be a few unusual activities, such as large depots or remote storage areas without existing electrical service, where not all criteria in this regulation can be directly applied in a cost–effective manner. At these unusual or unique facilities, local conditions must be carefully evaluated, and the security system must be tailored to the local conditions.

2–2. Construction of facilities a . T h e p r o v i s i o n s o f t h i s r e g u l a t i o n a r e m a n d a t o r y f o r c o n s t r u c t i o n o f n e w p e r m a n e n t s t o r a g e s t r u c t u r e s a t land–based installations that store sensitive AA&E. Modification to existing facilities will be accomplished in accord-ance with the criteria set forth in this regulation.

b. The tearing down and rebuilding of facilities will not be undertaken unless the concerned command and IMCOM has determined that existing security measures cannot be supplemented to provide the required degree of protection.

When nonstandard structures or facilities provide equivalent or better protection, modifications will not be undertaken.

Exceptions to this policy will be granted under paragraph 2–4.

c. Upgrading of existing storage structures must be consistent with approved plans for future development and new construction plans. The type, planned use, modification costs, and remaining economic life of storage structures must be considered. Additionally, in determining upgrade requirements, ammunition and explosives will be consolidated by risk category to the maximum extent consistent with operational, safety, and training requirements. Compensatory security measures will be established for AA&E storage structures that do not meet minimum construction standards.

Definitive drawings and specifications for new construction, upgrade, or modification of AA&E storage structures will be coordinated with the engineer office, safety office, and LEA, PM, DES, or security police office to ensure safety and PS requirements are met.

d. Qualified engineer personnel will verify the structure composition of AA&E storage facilities (for example, walls, ceilings, roofs, floors, and doors). Statements will be prepared on DA Form 4604 (Security Construction Statement).

Statements will indicate the highest construction category met for storage of AA&E (for example, Category I, II, III, or IV AA&E items) and date of applicable regulation (see para 2–4 for procedures when structural deficiencies exist). The DA Form 4604 will be affixed to the interior wall of each AA&E storage facility. A blanket statement on DA Form 4604 may be issued at an installation for all facilities, such as ammunition magazines, constructed according to the same specifications. Under these circumstances, a copy of the DA Form 4604 need not be affixed to the interior wall of each individual storage structure, but must specifically identify the facilities by number and location and be readily available for inspection. Security construction statements will be reviewed during PS surveys and inspections. The statements will be revalidated by engineer personnel every 5 years.

e. Physical security personnel will monitor construction of new facilities and renovation of existing facilities.

Engineer personnel will coordinate new construction and renovation projects with the local PM or security officer. In addition to meeting construction standards, storage of AA&E will meet PS criteria, such as Intrusion Detection System (IDS), locks and hasps, lighting, and security patrols, as necessary, for the particular category of AA&E involved.

4 AR 190–11 • 15 November 2006

2–3. Intrusion Detection System priority lists

a. Priority of installation of the IDS is as follows:

(1) Facilities storing Category I items, when protection is inadequate. Those having the largest quantity will receive initial attention.

(2) Facilities storing Category II items.

(3) Facilities storing Category III items.

(4) Facilities storing Category IV items.

b. Deviations from these priorities will be permitted only when IMCOM has determined that a local threat dictates these deviations.

2–4. Security Criteria Deviation Program

a. Purpose. The purpose of the AA&E security criteria deviation program is to—

(1) Ensure that prescribed security requirements are properly observed and implemented at all AA&E facilities.

(2) Provide a management tool to monitor corrective actions.

(3) Ensure that deviations from established security requirements are systematically and uniformly identified and approved at the proper level of command. Waivers and exceptions are deviations from specific security requirements prescribed in this regulation.

b. Waivers. A waiver may be approved for temporary relief from a specific requirement prescribed in this regulation pending actions to conform to the requirement.

(1) A waiver may be approved for a period not to exceed 12 months and extended only after a review of the circumstances that necessitate the extension.

(2) Compensatory security measures are required in the interim. Compensatory security measures approved by the AA&E facility commander/director will remain in effect pending formal review and final approval by the approving authority.

(3) Deficiencies correctable within 60 days do not require a waiver; however, ensure compensatory security measures are taken during the interval. In such cases, the compensatory measure must be in writing, approved by the AA&E facility commander/director and the next higher commander in the chain of command.

c. Exception. An exception may be approved for permanent relief from a specific requirement prescribed in this regulation.

(1) Approve exceptions only when correction of the deviation is adjudged to be not feasible or cost–effective and only after a most careful and critical evaluation of the facts in the case.

(2) Notify the approving authority through command channels when the exception is no longer needed.

(3) Review all exceptions during PS inspections or when a major change in site configuration or mission offers the opportunity for corrective action to terminate the exception.

(4) The AA&E facility commander/director, to whom the exception was granted, will conduct the review. Forward all reviews through command channels to the approving authority granting the exception.

(5) Compensatory security measures are required in the interim. Compensatory security measures approved by the

AA&E facility commander/director will remain in effect pending formal review and final approval by the approving authority.

d. Exceptions and waivers. Exceptions and waivers will not be used to reduce or eliminate minimum security requirements in this regulation. Evaluate each waiver or exception on a case–by–case basis.

e. Compensatory measures.

(1) Institute compensatory measures for each deficiency.

(2) One compensatory measure may suffice for more than 1 deficiency.

(3) Security measures will compensate for the specific vulnerability created by a deficiency when a minimum security requirement in this regulation cannot be met. A security requirement directed by this regulation cannot serve as a compensatory measure for a deficiency.

(4) Compensatory measures may include additional security forces, procedures, and/or PS devices such as additional locks, alarms, lighting, and delay devices. Design the criteria for accepting compensatory measures to specifically enhance the security posture in light of the deficient situation.

(5) Compensatory measures that consist primarily of instructions to the security force to increase their alertness do not provide a comparable level of security.

(6) The AA&E sites lacking an installed IDS, will conduct a thorough assessment to determine compensatory measures most reasonable to ensure near–real time assessment of an attempted facility intrusion. The assessment will include a full explanation of the factors considered in formulating the compensatory measures.

f. Arms, ammunition, and explosives security considerations.

(1) The AA&E facility commander/director will ensure that prescribed compensatory measures are implemented as required.

(2) Security forces will be advised of all standing deviations and compensatory measures in assigned duty areas.

5AR 190–11 • 15 November 2006

(3) Prescribed compensatory measures for individual deficiencies must not, when considered in total, unrealistically task the security forces.

g. Approval procedures. Requests for waivers and exceptions are initiated by the AA&E facility commander/director and forwarded through appropriate command channels to HQDA, PMG (DAPM–OPS), 2800 Army Pentagon, Wash-ington, DC 20310–2800.

h. Waiver and exception requests. All waiver and exception requests will include the following:

(1) Subject of request. An example includes, Request for Waiver at Dugway Proving Grounds – Intrusion Detection

System.

(2) Reasons for request. State the problems and/or deficiencies that constitute requirements below those cited in this regulation (cite references and state requirements).

(3) Reasons for noncompliance. Explain why the unit, facility, or installation cannot comply with the requirements of this regulation. For waivers, show what actions have been taken planned or scheduled to correct the deficiencies.

(4) Detailed information. Provide detailed information on current compensatory measures.

(5) List of all waivers and exceptions currently in effect for the site. Explain why these deviations, collectively, will not establish an overall site vulnerability greater than the stated compensatory measures.

(6) Coordination. Show coordinated efforts with the affected staff agencies (PM/security officer, supporting judge advocate of the installation or activity, and supporting engineers).

(7) Commander’s evaluation of the requests. Commanders (in the chain of command) will review and endorse each waiver or exception request. The IMCOM region commanders may delegate the review and endorsement to a civilian division chief assigned to that headquarters and responsible for PS matters in the region. The Commanding General, IMCOM may delegate the review and endorsement to a civilian division chief assigned to that headquarters and responsible for PS matters. The ACOM, ASCC, and DRU commanders may delegate this authority to a division chief within the organization in the grade of colonel or the civilian equivalent. Each chain of command’s endorsement will include comments assessing the adequacy of compensatory measures, taking into consideration the required criteria for waivers and exceptions.

i. Exceptions previously granted. Exceptions previously granted under the criteria of the previous AR 190–11 remain valid under the provisions of this regulation. Such exceptions need not be resubmitted for approval. However, such exceptions will be reviewed as indicated above.

2–5. Security of arms, ammunition, and explosives during training and aboard ships All AA&E deployed in the field for training or operational purposes will be secured at all times. Field level munitions storage area (FLMSA) will be designated by the commander and used to temporarily hold unit level munitions in a field environment to meet training requirements (for example, ammunition holding area, ammunition transfer point, or field ammunition resupply point). After firing, the FLMSA will be used to reconcile the munitions prior to turn–in to the installation ammunition supply point (ASP). The following guidelines apply:

a. Access to the FLMSA will be strictly controlled. The 2–person rule will apply to Category I missiles and rockets at these locations.

b. Perimeter barriers, either temporary or permanent, must be in place to preclude unauthorized entry into the storage area.

c. Storage areas will be posted as a restricted area.

d. Armed guards will be posted at the FLMSA to control entry, to protect the AA&E, and in the event Category I missiles and rockets are stored there, to enforce the 2–person rule. The guards will be equipped with a primary and alternate means of communications. At a minimum, armed guards will be checked every 4 hours by an individual appointed by the commander.

e. Positive measures (for example, security lighting or additional guards so that visibility between guards is maintained, and so on) will be implemented during hours of darkness or reduced visibility.

f. Accountability procedures will be established at the FLMSA to record expenditures. Inventory results will be reconciled daily until return to the installation ASP.

g. Category I missiles and rockets stored in open areas are vulnerable to theft. The commander responsible for the FLMSA should consider placing these Category I missiles and rockets in either an approved container (military van (MILVAN), SEAVAN (see glossary), or container express (CONNEX)), or in a totally enclosed storage building. The following additional PS measures apply if the container or building is used:

(1) Doors will be secured with 2 general field service padlocks (see glossary, under locks).

(2) Access to, or possession of, both keys to the building by 1 person is prohibited.

(3) A key control system will be established so that no 1 person will be allowed to have access to keys to installed

A and B locks.

h. Commanders of units that routinely deploy for field training and live firing should consider having the supporting engineer activity construct a storage building to be used at the FLMSA. This building need not meet the minimum construction standards for Category I storage buildings in this regulation (earth covered), but should provide a degree

6 AR 190–11 • 15 November 2006 of security necessary to enforce 2–person access and provide shelter from the weather. The approval authority for construction standards will be IMCOM. A Type 2 outdoor magazine may also be used as a temporary storage structure.

2–6. Inspections and audits Security measures including theft or loss reporting and inventory and accountability procedures for AA&E will be examined during inspections and audits. The status of existing waivers and exceptions will be examined for compliance and continuing necessity.

a. The garrison commander will ensure that PS inspections are conducted in accordance with AR 190–13 for AA&E governed by this regulation. Additionally, conduct PS inspections as follows:

(1) For new AA&E storage facilities, and before and immediately after occupancy.

(2) On significant change in facility structure.

(3) After a forced entry or attempted forced entry with or without theft.

(4) When units have received an unsatisfactory rating on PS inspection, reinspection will be within 6 months. A copy of an unsatisfactory PS inspection concerning RC and ROTC units will be furnished the installation commander providing logistical report. The follow–up report will include written comments to show what elements have received copies.

b. Physical security inspections of AA&E deployed in the field for training and operations will be conducted to ensure these items are properly protected.

c. Results of PS inspections will be briefed to the commander responsible for the security of the facility or area inspected.

d. Inventory, accountability, issue, and turn–in procedures will be included in PS inspections to ensure the proce-dures support the PS program. Supply operations below the wholesale level area applied in AR 710–2, chapter 2.

Physical inventory controls at the wholesale level are established by AR 740–26, chapter 2.

e. Persons authorized by the commander to exchange custody of an arms storage facility will conduct a physical count of the weapons and ammunition stored therein during the custody exchange per requirements in AR 710–2.

2–7. Prohibition

a. Gun clubs and activities under the responsibility of the Director of Marksmanship are not authorized to possess or store Category I or Category II AA&E.

b. The ARNG and the U.S. Army Reserve (USAR) are not permitted to permanently store operational quantities of

Category I AA&E.

(1) The ARNG and USAR are authorized to temporarily store training quantities of Category I AA&E at ASP for training of ARNG and USAR units provided the ASP meets all requirements for Category I storage in chapter 5.

(2) Additionally, ARNG and USAR units are authorized temporary custody (not to exceed 14 days) of Category I

AA&E for training on military installations. Storage requirements in paragraph 2–5, above, and transportation require-ments in paragraph 7–10, below, will be strictly adhered to.

c. The ROTC/Junior ROTC units are not authorized to possess or store Category I AA&E. With the exception of Norwich University, Virginia Military Institute, Texas A&M, the Citadel, and North Georgia College, ROTC units are not authorized to permanently possess or store Category II AA&E.

(1) The ROTC units may retain temporary (overnight/weekend) custody of AA&E for training purposes. This temporary custody will not exceed 72 hours. Chapter 4 PS measures will be adhered to.

(2) The ROTC units may use Category II weapons for familiarization training and field training exercises or marksmanship, on or off a military reservation. Active Army and RC units and installations are encouraged to provide support to ROTC units when requested.

2–8. Requisition The HQDA (DALO–SMP–S) will establish procedures for item managers to ensure necessary requisition verification of AA&E items. Commanders will include instructions to ensure AA&E requisitions are authorized by designated personnel and released only to properly identified authorized personnel. The procedures will include positive steps for rejecting excess and unauthorized requisitions (see AR 710–2 for policy on requisitioning).

2–9. Investigations A thorough investigation will be made of lost, stolen, or missing AA&E to determine the circumstances surrounding the loss or theft and to fix responsibility as necessary. Inventory and accountability losses will be investigated thoroughly. Before any loss can be attributed to any inventory or accountability discrepancy, it must be determined through investigation that the loss was not the result of theft or wrongful appropriation per AR 735–5.

a. Guidance on actions to be taken. Active Army and RC commanders, or their designated representatives, having direct responsibility for AA&E lost, stolen, or missing or the receiving unit or agency will—

(1) Notify the supporting military LEA or security office as soon as the incident is discovered. The notice will be as complete as possible, but will not be delayed because of incomplete data. The USAR will notify the military law

7AR 190–11 • 15 November 2006 enforcement activity responsible for the geographical area. In the continental United States (CONUS), this notice will include the proper Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) field office having area jurisdiction. Civil authorities in overseas areas will be notified according to local policy.

(2) Conduct a preliminary investigation when sensitive AA&E are reported lost by the USACIDC to determine criminality before beginning any administrative action (see para 1–11).

(3) Start administrative action per AR 735–5 if the USACIDC investigation determines a crime was not committed.

The report of survey or equal procedures will not be used as a disciplinary or punitive measure. The use of this administrative procedure will not prevent recourse to disciplinary measures when proper.

(4) Determine accountability for recovered property per AR 735–5. A person may be held responsible and be required to pay for a loss. If so, he or she will not be allowed to claim title or obtain ownership of the item if it is recovered.

(5) Consider relative investigative findings in violation of this or other applicable regulations. Take proper punitive action if events warrant.

(6) Request, through the proper channels, that an AR 15–6 investigation be initiated for loss/theft of AA&E identified in appendix E. Ensure financial liability investigations are conducted in accordance with AR 735–5.

b. Property overages. Property overages will be handled in the same way as stated in a, above.

c. The investigation. Facts must be presented by the requesting person. The installation, depot, or community commander may then direct that an investigation be initiated. The officer appointed to conduct the investigation will follow procedures per AR 15–6 and this regulation.

d. In–transit losses. Consignees of AA&E shipments will report in–transit losses to the supporting LEA, PM, DES, or security office.

e. Inventory adjustments. Inventory losses or overages may be determined as administrative, computer, or other type accountability errors and not actual losses. This determination will be made only after investigative action has established the cause of the discrepancy. (In no case may a weapon, ammunition, or explosive loss or overage be attributed to inventory error unless the responsible agency, unit, or activity conducts an investigation that, beyond a doubt, excludes the possibility of theft or loss.) When such a decision has been made, DA Form 3056 (Report of Missing/Recovered Firearms, Ammunition and Explosives) will be submitted. The form will explain—

(1) The rationale for such a decision.

(2) The type of inventory adjustment action taken.

(3) The name, grade, and duty position of the approval authority.

f. Transportation losses. Transportation officers, or their designated representatives, will inform the supporting LEA, PM, DES, or security office when claims or other data reflect the loss of AA&E from shipment or storage. This report will include household goods and losses of privately–owned weapons.

g. Criminal investigation reports. The CG, USACIDC will provide HQDA (DAPM–MPD–PS), upon request, copies of completed criminal investigation reports. The reports will describe the loss or theft of AA&E. Reports prepared by the FBI will be included as attachments.

2–10. Training

a. Commanders responsible for AA&E will establish a training program…

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