Top 100 Contractors in PSC 7630: Newspapers and Periodicals, FY2021

Full ranking

Rank	Contractor	Net obligations	Share	Trend
1	Reed Elsevier Inc. 9 awardees, including Elsevier B.V., Relx Inc. and Portfolio Media Inc. Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services) USAF (Department of the Air Force) DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$17,080,282	14.5%	Rank history: #2 in FY2022, #32 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; unchanged since FY2020.
2	Thomson Reuters (Tax & Accounting) Inc. 3 awardees, including West Publishing Corporation and Thomson Reuters (Markets) LLC Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security) Treasury (Department of the Treasury) FTC (Federal Trade Commission)	$11,070,589	9.4%	Rank history: #1 in FY2022, #4 in FY2023, #49 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 9 since FY2020.
3	Cambridge Information Group Inc. 2 awardees, including Proquest LLC and Ex Libris USA Inc. Top agencies Commerce (Department of Commerce) DODEA (Department of Defense Education Activity) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$8,813,046	7.5%	Rank history: #34 in FY2022, #2 in FY2023, #63 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; unchanged since FY2020.
4	Oil Price Information Service LLC 5 awardees, including IHS Global Inc., Axxis Software LLC and S&P Global Limited Top agencies DLA (Defense Logistics Agency) Navy (Department of the Navy) DOE (Department of Energy)	$7,945,527	6.7%	Rank history: #4 in FY2022, #5 in FY2023, #30 in FY2024 and #47 in FY2025; down 2 since FY2020.
5	Ebsco Industries Inc. 3 awardees Top agencies Commerce (Department of Commerce) DODEA (Department of Defense Education Activity) DHA (Defense Health Agency)	$7,831,315	6.6%	Rank history: #3 in FY2022, #3 in FY2023, #2 in FY2024 and #7 in FY2025; down 1 since FY2020.
6	Prenax Inc. Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services) DLA (Defense Logistics Agency) VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$5,419,647	4.6%	Rank history: #11 in FY2022, #10 in FY2023, #23 in FY2024 and #32 in FY2025; up 4 since FY2020.
7	Mcgraw Hill Financial Inc. 3 awardees, including S&P Global Market Intelligence LLC, S&P Global Inc. and S&P / Dow Jones Indices LLC Top agencies Treasury (Department of the Treasury) DLA (Defense Logistics Agency) CFPB (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau)	$3,192,884	2.7%	Rank history: #8 in FY2022, #9 in FY2023, #32 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 13 since FY2020.
8	American Chemical Society 2 awardees Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services) Navy (Department of the Navy) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$2,599,944	2.2%	Rank history: #15 in FY2022, #13 in FY2023, #14 in FY2024 and #14 in FY2025; up 5 since FY2020.
9	Bloomberg LP 2 awardees, including Bloomberg Industry Group, Inc. and Bloomberg Finance LP Top agencies Commerce (Department of Commerce) Treasury (Department of the Treasury) DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$2,544,320	2.2%	Rank history: #6 in FY2022, #7 in FY2023, #12 in FY2024 and #30 in FY2025; up 5 since FY2020.
10	Relx Inc. Top agencies Commerce (Department of Commerce) DOE (Department of Energy) HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$2,481,345	2.1%	Rank history: #7 in FY2022, #1 in FY2023, #1 in FY2024 and #1 in FY2025; down 4 since FY2020.
11	O'reilly Media, Inc. Top agencies DODEA (Department of Defense Education Activity) Commerce (Department of Commerce) CFPB (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau)	$2,310,354	2.0%	Rank history: #12 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; up 93 since FY2020.
12	Clarivate Analytics (US) LLC 2 awardees Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services) Navy (Department of the Navy) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$2,304,465	2.0%	Rank history: #10 in FY2022, #12 in FY2023, #15 in FY2024 and #12 in FY2025; up 6 since FY2020.
13	Cox Subscriptions, Inc. Top agencies DHA (Defense Health Agency) USAF (Department of the Air Force) VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$1,751,349	1.5%	Rank history: #9 in FY2022, #6 in FY2023, #4 in FY2024 and #4 in FY2025; up 2 since FY2020.
14	Cengage Learning Inc. Top agencies DODEA (Department of Defense Education Activity) DOJ (Department of Justice) DHRA (Defense Human Resources Activity)	$1,696,203	1.4%	Rank history: #22 in FY2022, #24 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 8 since FY2020.
15	Fiscalnote, Inc. 2 awardees, including Cq-Roll Call, Inc. Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services) Navy (Department of the Navy) DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$1,652,083	1.4%	Rank history: #16 in FY2022, #15 in FY2023, #75 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 11 since FY2020.
16	The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Incorp Through Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) DHS (Department of Homeland Security) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$1,645,749	1.4%	Rank history: #25 in FY2022, #35 in FY2023, #27 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 15 since FY2020.
17	John Wiley & Sons Inc. 2 awardees Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) USAF (Department of the Air Force) Army (Department of the Army)	$1,548,836	1.3%	Rank history: #17 in FY2022, #19 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 9 since FY2020.
18	Sinclair Broadcast Group Inc. Through Politico, LLC Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services) EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) DOI (Department of the Interior)	$1,485,556	1.3%	Rank history: #14 in FY2022, #8 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 26 since FY2020.
19	Overdrive Inc. Top agencies DODEA (Department of Defense Education Activity) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$1,457,670	1.2%	Rank history: #19 in FY2022, #20 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 44 since FY2020.
20	Moody'S Corporation Through Moody's Analytics, Inc. Top agencies Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$1,385,689	1.2%	Rank history: #18 in FY2022, #16 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 20 since FY2020.
21	Digital Science & Research Solutions Inc. 3 awardees, including Springer Nature Customer Service Center LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) USDA (Department of Agriculture) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$1,081,446	0.9%	Rank history: #40 in FY2022, #52 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 45 since FY2020.
22	DUN & Bradstreet Inc. Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security) EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) Army (Department of the Army)	$1,009,419	0.9%	Rank history: #21 in FY2022, #28 in FY2023, #38 in FY2024 and #31 in FY2025; up 39 since FY2020.
23	Moody's Analytics, Inc. Top agencies EXIM (Export Import Bank of the US) Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$962,213	0.8%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 4 since FY2020.
24	Experian PLC 3 awardees, including Experian Information Solutions, Inc. Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice) CFPB (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau)	$871,281	0.7%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 10 since FY2020.
25	LRP Publications, Inc. Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security) Navy (Department of the Navy) Army (Department of the Army)	$836,935	0.7%	Rank history: #26 in FY2022, #25 in FY2023, #34 in FY2024 and #26 in FY2025; up 12 since FY2020.
26	IOP Publishing Ltd 2 awardees Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) DOE (Department of Energy) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$816,911	0.7%	Rank history: not on the FY2022 list, #69 in FY2023, #29 in FY2024 and #25 in FY2025; up 6 since FY2020.
27	Unison Virtual Acquisition Office LLC Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services) Commerce (Department of Commerce) DOI (Department of the Interior)	$785,687	0.7%	Rank history: #27 in FY2022, #59 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 3 since FY2020.
28	Elliptic Inc. Top agencies Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$735,438	0.6%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 7 since FY2020.
29	Gartner, Inc. 2 awardees Top agencies DOT (Department of Transportation) FCC (Federal Communications Commission) DOJ (Department of Justice)	$703,932	0.6%	Rank history: #52 in FY2022, #22 in FY2023, #5 in FY2024 and #5 in FY2025; down 6 since FY2020.
30	Morningstar Inc. 2 awardees, including Morningstar Investment Management LLC Top agencies DODEA (Department of Defense Education Activity) Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$687,218	0.6%	Rank history: #30 in FY2022, #31 in FY2023, #26 in FY2024 and #28 in FY2025; up 12 since FY2020.
31	The Hearst Corporation 2 awardees, including Inventory Locator Service, LLC and Fitch Solutions, Inc. Top agencies DLA (Defense Logistics Agency) EXIM (Export Import Bank of the US) DOE (Department of Energy)	$668,882	0.6%	Rank history: #29 in FY2022, #30 in FY2023, #65 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 58 since FY2020.
32	Wolters Kluwer N.V. 4 awardees, including Uptodate, Inc., CCH Incorporated and Ovid Technologies, Inc. Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services) DOJ (Department of Justice) Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$630,437	0.5%	Rank history: #23 in FY2022, #33 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 27 since FY2020.
33	Oclc, Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) Army (Department of the Army) USDA (Department of Agriculture)	$584,633	0.5%	Rank history: #54 in FY2022, #42 in FY2023, #52 in FY2024 and #65 in FY2025; up 5 since FY2020.
34	J.e. Federal Enterprises, Llc. Top agencies VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$506,580	0.4%	Rank history: #28 in FY2022, #62 in FY2023, #90 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 11 since FY2020.
35	Library Ideas, LLC Top agencies DODEA (Department of Defense Education Activity)	$500,000	0.4%	Rank history: #32 in FY2022, not on the FY2023 list, #44 in FY2024 and #36 in FY2025; up 8 since FY2020.
36	LM Information Delivery Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) Army (Department of the Army) HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$486,427	0.4%	Rank history: #64 in FY2022, #73 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 12 since FY2020.
37	American Institute of Physics Incorporated Through AIP Publishing LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) Navy (Department of the Navy) DOE (Department of Energy)	$464,942	0.4%	Rank history: #42 in FY2022, #74 in FY2023, #78 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 113 since FY2020.
38	Harrington Holdings Inc. Through Kuder Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$429,010	0.4%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 11 since FY2020.
39	Koniag Management Solutions LLC Top agencies USAID (US Agency for International Development)	$405,000	0.3%	Rank history: #39 in FY2022, #43 in FY2023, #55 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; new, not ranked in FY2020.
40	Ingram Entertainment Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$396,996	0.3%	Rank history: #36 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
41	Factiva Inc. 2 awardees, including Dow Jones & Company, Inc. Top agencies DODEA (Department of Defense Education Activity) Treasury (Department of the Treasury) USDA (Department of Agriculture)	$393,365	0.3%	Rank history: #91 in FY2022, #63 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 23 since FY2020.
42	Dmedia Associates Inc. Top agencies Army (Department of the Army)	$383,726	0.3%	Rank history: #35 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; up 89 since FY2020.
43	Leadership Connect, Inc. Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security) Commerce (Department of Commerce) HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$343,035	0.3%	Rank history: #38 in FY2022, #98 in FY2023, #81 in FY2024 and #55 in FY2025; up 27 since FY2020.
44	Environment & Energy Publishing, LLC Top agencies DOI (Department of the Interior) DOE (Department of Energy) EOP (Executive Office of the President)	$343,030	0.3%	Rank history: #46 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; up 12 since FY2020.
45	Royal Society of Chemistry (The) Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) USDA (Department of Agriculture) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$339,769	0.3%	Rank history: #59 in FY2022, #41 in FY2023, #45 in FY2024 and #56 in FY2025; up 60 since FY2020.
46	Energy Intelligence Group, Inc. Top agencies DOE (Department of Energy) DOS (Department of State) DLA (Defense Logistics Agency)	$339,189	0.3%	Rank history: #48 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; up 21 since FY2020.
47	Southwest Distribution Inc. Top agencies EOP (Executive Office of the President) EXIM (Export Import Bank of the US) DOE (Department of Energy)	$338,897	0.3%	Rank history: #53 in FY2022, #50 in FY2023, #97 in FY2024 and #52 in FY2025; up 15 since FY2020.
48	Midwest Tape LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$325,000	0.3%	Rank history: #44 in FY2022, not on the FY2023 list, #70 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 2 since FY2020.
49	Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation Through Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. Top agencies DLA (Defense Logistics Agency)	$316,763	0.3%	Rank history: #45 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; up 10 since FY2020.
50	American Society of Civil Engineers Top agencies Army (Department of the Army) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$305,684	0.3%	Rank history: #86 in FY2022, #96 in FY2023, #98 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 45 since FY2020.
51	Playaway Products LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$285,500	0.2%	Rank history: #72 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
52	Barbaricum LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$275,488	0.2%	Rank history: #57 in FY2022, #58 in FY2023, #77 in FY2024 and #68 in FY2025; up 247 since FY2020.
53	University of Oxford 2 awardees, including The Chancellor Masters & Scholars of the University of Oxford Top agencies USDA (Department of Agriculture) Army (Department of the Army) CFPB (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau)	$260,993	0.2%	Rank history: #31 in FY2022, #93 in FY2023, #64 in FY2024 and #58 in FY2025; up 30 since FY2020.
54	Ibisworld, Inc. Top agencies Army (Department of the Army) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$256,662	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 15 since FY2020.
55	Source Media Inc. Top agencies CFPB (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau) Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$237,592	0.2%	Rank history: #51 in FY2022, #57 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
56	Sage Publications, Inc. 2 awardees, including Adam Matthew Digital Limited Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) USDA (Department of Agriculture) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$235,259	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022 list, #51 in FY2023, not on the FY2024 list and #96 in FY2025; up 15 since FY2020.
57	Four Points Technology, L.L.C. Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$229,060	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
58	Association of Schools and Programs of Public Health, Inc. Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$220,100	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
59	Genscape Inc. Top agencies DOE (Department of Energy)	$213,031	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
60	Dealogic, L.L.C. Top agencies Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$208,735	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 18 since FY2020.
61	Nationwide Pharmaceutical LLC Top agencies VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$202,323	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 16 since FY2020.
62	Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) Army (Department of the Army) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$201,860	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2024 lists and #76 in FY2025; up 101 since FY2020.
63	American Physical Society Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) Smithsonian (Smithsonian Institution) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$201,775	0.2%	Rank history: #60 in FY2022, #89 in FY2023, #82 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 10 since FY2020.
64	Infopro Digital Inc. Top agencies Treasury (Department of the Treasury) CFTC (Commodity Futures Trading Commission)	$201,406	0.2%	Rank history: #70 in FY2022, #70 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
65	William S. Hein & Co., Inc. Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice) DOT (Department of Transportation) DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$196,329	0.2%	Rank history: #95 in FY2022, #75 in FY2023, not on the FY2024 list and #80 in FY2025; up 33 since FY2020.
66	Fair Health Inc. Top agencies VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$193,500	0.2%	Rank history: #83 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; up 71 since FY2020.
67	Lancer Information Solutions, LLC Top agencies Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$193,480	0.2%	Rank history: #50 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; up 42 since FY2020.
68	Breely Crush & Associates LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$192,622	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
69	Informa Business Intelligence Inc. 2 awardees, including Taylor & Francis Group LLC Top agencies Treasury (Department of the Treasury) HHS (Department of Health and Human Services) DOJ (Department of Justice)	$190,949	0.2%	Rank history: #24 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; up 5 since FY2020.
70	F-Concepts, Inc. Top agencies WHS (DOD Washington Headquarters Service)	$187,839	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 12 since FY2020.
71	Warren Communications News, Inc. Top agencies Commerce (Department of Commerce) FCC (Federal Communications Commission)	$185,625	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 20 since FY2020.
72	Politico, LLC Top agencies CFPB (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau) HHS (Department of Health and Human Services) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$171,791	0.1%	Rank history: #62 in FY2022, not on the FY2023 list, #11 in FY2024 and #37 in FY2025; up 31 since FY2020.
73	Sirsi Corporation Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) EEOC (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission) DOJ (Department of Justice)	$169,861	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 70 since FY2020.
74	Stratfor Enterprises, LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$169,000	0.1%	Rank history: #85 in FY2022, #86 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 12 since FY2020.
75	Newsbank Inc. Top agencies DOI (Department of the Interior) DOJ (Department of Justice) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$168,961	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 77 since FY2020.
76	Optical Society of America, Incorporated (The) Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) DTRA (Defense Threat Reduction Agency) DOE (Department of Energy)	$165,890	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 20 since FY2020.
77	Myjove Corporation Top agencies Army (Department of the Army) USDA (Department of Agriculture) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$161,275	0.1%	Rank history: #97 in FY2022, #79 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 52 since FY2020.
78	Practising Law Institute Top agencies CFPB (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau)	$161,005	0.1%	Rank history: #82 in FY2022, #84 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 12 since FY2020.
79	Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Through World Book, Inc. Top agencies DODEA (Department of Defense Education Activity)	$156,000	0.1%	Rank history: #65 in FY2022, #85 in FY2023, not on the FY2024 list and #75 in FY2025; up 13 since FY2020.
80	West Publishing Corporation Top agencies NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) SBA (Small Business Administration) DHA (Defense Health Agency)	$153,582	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; down 59 since FY2020.
81	Forecast International Inc. Top agencies DCMA (Defense Contract Management Agency)	$152,128	0.1%	Rank history: #87 in FY2022, #83 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 13 since FY2020.
82	Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska Through HCI Management Services Company Top agencies Army (Department of the Army)	$152,090	0.1%	Rank history: #98 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
83	Equifax Inc. Through Equifax Information Services LLC Top agencies Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$151,833	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; down 74 since FY2020.
84	Getty Images, Inc. Through Getty Images (Us), Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) DOL (Department of Labor)	$150,850	0.1%	Rank history: #94 in FY2022, #80 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 13 since FY2020.
85	Follett Corporation Through Baker & Taylor, LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$144,060	0.1%	Rank history: #92 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; up 118 since FY2020.
86	Inside Mortgage Finance Publications Inc. Top agencies CFPB (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau) Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$143,879	0.1%	Rank history: #88 in FY2022, #88 in FY2023, not on the FY2024 list and #74 in FY2025; up 16 since FY2020.
87	Government Acquisitions LLC Top agencies Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$142,383	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
88	American Society for Testing and Materials Top agencies DLA (Defense Logistics Agency) Army (Department of the Army) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$140,179	0.1%	Rank history: #37 in FY2022, #40 in FY2023, #51 in FY2024 and #46 in FY2025; up 13 since FY2020.
89	National Journal Group LLC Top agencies DOT (Department of Transportation) DOJ (Department of Justice) HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$137,024	0.1%	Rank history: #78 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; up 4 since FY2020.
90	East View Information Services, Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) DOI (Department of the Interior)	$127,730	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 16 since FY2020.
91	Bureau Van Dijk Electronic Publishing Inc. Top agencies Treasury (Department of the Treasury) EXIM (Export Import Bank of the US) CFPB (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau)	$127,651	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; down 33 since FY2020.
92	Annual Reviews Top agencies USDA (Department of Agriculture) DOE (Department of Energy)	$113,806	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022 list, #100 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 18 since FY2020.
93	Jane'S Group UK Limited Top agencies Army (Department of the Army)	$113,059	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
94	Lyme Computer Systems, Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$110,418	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
95	Carahsoft Technology Corp Top agencies Army (Department of the Army) USDA (Department of Agriculture)	$108,490	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
96	American Medical Association Top agencies SSA (Social Security Administration)	$107,625	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022 list, #56 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 128 since FY2020.
97	Optionmetrics, LLC Top agencies Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$106,575	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 15 since FY2020.
98	Sae International Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) Army (Department of the Army)	$105,732	0.1%	Rank history: #41 in FY2022, #46 in FY2023, #59 in FY2024 and #54 in FY2025; up 18 since FY2020.
99	Encyclopaedia Britannica Holding SA Through Encyclopaedia Britannica Inc. Top agencies DODEA (Department of Defense Education Activity)	$104,500	0.1%	Rank history: #77 in FY2022, #78 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 12 since FY2020.
100	American Public Health Association Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$95,000	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.

How this ranking works

• Source: every contract action FPDS records (as published on SAM.gov) in the period, as GovTribe received it.
• Amounts are net obligations: what was obligated, less what was deobligated. Shares are of $118 million obligated before deobligations, so they never pass 100%.
• Parent companies: each action counts under the ultimate parent its award record names, or under the awardee when it names none, so no dollar counts twice. Parents of the same name (Inc., LLC and the like aside) count as one company, since FPDS records a company's parent under more than one UEI over time. GovTribe corrects a few parents and names by hand; see the corrections.
• Fiscal year 2021 ran Oct 1, 2020 – Sep 30, 2021. The Department of Defense reports its contract actions to FPDS about 90 days late, so a fiscal year is ranked once they're in, in February, and the list doesn't change after.
• Rank changes compare with FY2020. "New" marks a company outside that period's top 500, and "Returned" one of those that was on an earlier fiscal year's list.
• Rank lines show each company's rank on every fiscal year's list since FY2021, #1 at the top, on a scale that gives the top of the list more room. A dashed stretch spans years it wasn't on the list. The step from FY2020 takes the color of the rank change beside it.
• Placeholder recipients FPDS uses when it names no company ("Miscellaneous Foreign Contractors" and the like) aren't ranked.

Quick answers