About this file

This is a Geotechnical Data Report (GDR) for the Fermilab Utilities Infrastructure Project, specifically focusing on the Kautz Road Substation (KRS) upgrades. The report documents a comprehensive geotechnical investigation conducted in July 2025 by Arup US, Inc., with drilling performed by Rubino Engineering and laboratory testing by Terracon Consultants. The investigation involved 13 boreholes drilled to depths ranging from 20 to 72.9 feet, with sampling and testing to support the design of critical substation infrastructure components, including new transformer foundations, circuit breaker foundations, harmonic filter foundations, standby generator foundations, and feeder extension cable routes.

The geotechnical investigation revealed varied subsurface conditions, including layers of silty clay, lean clay, fat clay, and sand, with groundwater encountered at three boreholes at depths between 3 and 43.5 feet below ground surface. Laboratory testing included 27 moisture content tests, 23 particle size distribution analyses, 5 direct shear tests, 3 unconsolidated undrained triaxial tests, 26 Atterberg limit tests, and 10 corrosivity tests. The report is part of a 10-year program to modernize Fermilab's utilities infrastructure, specifically addressing upgrades to the Kautz Road Substation, which was originally built in 1998 and is a critical component of the laboratory's electrical distribution system.

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FermiForward

Fermilab Utilities Infrastructure Project:

Kautz Road Substation Geotechnical Data Report Reference: Task Order 5

Issue 1 | 24 September 2025

This report takes into account the particular instructions and requirements of our client. It is not intended for and should not be relied upon by any third party and no responsibility is undertaken to any third party.

Job number 288168

Arup US, Inc.

35 East Wacker Drive, Suite 1800 Chicago, IL 60601

USA

arup.com

Contents

1. Introduction 1

1.1 Purpose 1

1.2 Project Overview 1

1.3 Description of Works 1

1.4 Coordinate System and Vertical Datum 2

1.5 Parties Involved 2

1.6 Limitations 2

2. Site Description 3

2.1 Site Location 3

2.2 Site History 4

2.3 Geologic Setting 4

3. Field Investigation Program 5

3.1 General 5

3.2 Borings 5

4. Laboratory Testing Program 9

4.1 General 9

4.2 Soil Laboratory Testing 9

A-1

A-1

B-1

B-1

Tables

Table 1: Borehole Information

Table 2: Groundwater Readings

Table 3: Laboratory Tests and Quantities

Figures

Figure 1: Project Site Location and Footprint

Figure 2: Borehole locations along the Feeder Extension Route and the KRS

Figure 3: KRS Substation Boring Location Plan

Appendices

Appendix A

Borehole Logs

Appendix B

Laboratory Testing Results

Appendix C

SPT Hammer Calibration Results

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data Report | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc.

C-1

Kautz Road Substation

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc. Geotechnical Data Report Page 1

1. Introduction

1.1 Purpose

This Geotechnical Data Report (GDR) presents the subsurface investigation data developed and collected specifically for the 100% Final Design Phase of the Utility Infrastructure Project (UIP). The purpose of this report is to document factual data associated with the Geotechnical Investigation (GI) carried out by Arup in

July 2025 for the 100% design phase of the project. Rubino Engineering, Inc., (Rubino) of Elgin, Illinois was the drilling contractor. Laboratory testing was contracted to Terracon Consultants, Inc. (Terracon).

This data includes:

• “As-drilled” boring locations

• Methodologies and procedures adopted for field investigations and laboratory testing;

• Results of field and laboratory testing.

The data presented in this report represents the subsurface site conditions during the time of drilling. Soil properties and groundwater conditions may vary seasonally or over time.

1.2 Project Overview

The KRS upgrades project is based on works defined in the Conceptual Design Report (CDR) prepared by

Jacobs in July 2020. This CDR was used by the Fermi Forward Discovery Group, LLC (FermiForward) to establish the programmatic baseline and costs for the project and establish CD-1.

Arup US, Inc (Arup) has been appointed by FermiForward to provide design services for its UIP. The UIP is a project that aims to modernize Fermilab’s utilities infrastructure over a phased 10-year program. At the time of writing, Arup US, Inc has the scope for design services for the Central Utility Building (CUB) expansion and extension and upgrades of the existing Kautz Road Substation (KRS).

Power is distributed throughout the campus through two on-site electrical substations - Kautz Road Substation

(KRS) and Master Substation (MSS). Kautz Road Substation was built in 1998 as part of the Main Injector facility. The Master Substation was built in 1969 as part of the original laboratory construction and was fully renovated in 2017 with state-of-the-art equipment and a new enclosure building (FNAL, 2018).

The scope of the Project under consideration for this study will consist of upgrades of various components within the existing KRS, extension of four new feeders from the KRS, and main injector feeder replacement upgrades. This report focuses on the project scope involving the KRS upgrades and the KRS new feeder extension.

1.3 Description of Works

The GI has been undertaken to support the design of the following elements:

1. Foundation requirements of new Transformer T-85 and auxiliary transformer.

2. Foundation requirements of new Circuit Breaker CB-119.

3. Foundation requirements of the enlarged Harmonic Filters.

4. Foundation requirements of new standby generator.

5. Foundation requirements of relocated lighting and static pole structures.

6. Evaluation of oil containment facilities code compliance & modifications to meet code requirements.

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc. Geotechnical Data Report Page 2

7. Equipment separation requirements and fire wall construction.

8. Evaluation of existing control building basement walls.

9. Foundation requirements for extended control building footprint.

10. Evaluation of existing yard structures including MOD stands and bus duct supports.

11. New feeder extension cable route.

Refer to the Basis of Design Report (Arup, 2024) for further details on the proposed works and structures.

1.4 Coordinate System and Vertical Datum

The coordinate system used is based on the Illinois State Plane East 1201, and the vertical datum used is the

North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88).

1.5 Parties Involved

Rubino Engineering, Inc., (Rubino) of Elgin, Illinois was the drilling contractor. Laboratory testing was contracted to Terracon Consultants, Inc.

1.6 Limitations

Arup warrants that its services were performed within the limits prescribed by the owner for the project, in a manner consistent with the level of care and skill ordinarily exercised by members of the same profession currently practicing in the same locality under similar circumstances. No other warranty or representation, either expressed or implied, is included or intended hereunder.

The conclusions and recommendations presented in this memorandum are professional opinions based on the indicated project criteria and data described in this memorandum and are intended only for the purposes, specific site location, and project described. They are subject to possible modifications, when more information on the subsurface conditions becomes available, or if, during the course of the project, key features of the project are changed. The nature and extent of variations in ground conditions between the explorations may not become evident until construction.

Arup cannot be held responsible for interpretations, professional opinions, or advice given by others with regard to any of the design and construction issues addressed in this report.

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc. Geotechnical Data Report Page 3

2. Site Description

2.1 Site Location

The Site is located in Batavia, DuPage County, Illinois, USA as a part of the Fermi National Accelerator

Laboratory, also known as Fermilab.

Fermilab was founded in 1967 by the United States Atomic Energy Commission, later becoming part of the

Department of Energy (DOE) (Fermilab, 2024). Its establishment was driven by the need for a national laboratory dedicated to high-energy particle physics research.

The Kautz Road Substation (KRS) is a key component of Fermilab's infrastructure, supporting its operations and experiments. The KRS is located just south-west of the laboratory's iconic main ring, a 6.3-kilometer circular particle accelerator known as the Tevatron, as shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1: Project Site Location and Footprint

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc. Geotechnical Data Report Page 4

2.2 Site History

Historical aerial photographs and topography of the Site are available from Historic Aerials Website (since

1939) and from Google Earth (since 1985). The available imagery suggests that the Site was clear of vegetation and possibly used for agricultural purposes between 1939 and approximately 1963. Construction began in the late 1960s, and by the early 1970s, the Tevatron was completed. The campus had many changes through the years, but the project Site remained largely unchanged through 1994. Starting 1994, the KRS is seen to be constructed and appears to become fully operational by 2002. The Site has remained largely unchanged since

2002.

2.3 Geologic Setting

A Geotechnical Desk Study was developed and included in Appendix C of the Basis of Design Report (Arup, 2024). This provides a review of the existing information collated to date, and assessment of the geology of the site and identified gaps and served to develop the GI program.

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc. Geotechnical Data Report Page 5

3. Field Investigation Program

3.1 General

The GI was carried out within the general area of the KRS and feeder route alignment. The GI comprises of in situ testing and laboratory testing. A total of 13 boreholes were completed at KRS with depths ranging from 20 to 72.9ft (top of rock). The locations of the boreholes are presented in Table 1 using northing and easting from

Illinois State Plane East 1201, along with their respective termination depths. The borehole locations along the feeder extension footprint and the KRS are shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3.

Table 1: Borehole Information

Borehole Easting (ft) Northing (ft) Depth (ft)

KRS-RF-BH-01 1004171.03 1878568.16 20.0

KRS-RF-BH-02 1004015.88 1879239.51 20.0

KRS-RF-BH-03 1003695.68 1879767.60 20.0

KRS-RF-BH-04 1003491.27 1880447.24 20.0

KRS-RF-BH-05 1003447.90 1881116.99 20.0

KRS-RF-BH-06 1003453.17 1881577.24 20.0

KRS-RF-BH-07 1003629.67 1882197.74 20.0

KRS-RF-BH-08 1004298.55 1878783.81 65.2

KRS-SS-BH-01 1004174.01 1878274.35 50.0

KRS-SS-BH-02 1004195.83 1878160.55 50.0

KRS-SS-BH-03 1004105.12 1877970.13 20.0

KRS-SS-BH-04 1004134.74 1878087.30 72.9

KRS-SS-BH-05 1004093.53 1878492.89 50.0

Note:

Northing and Easting coordinates are based on the Illinois State Plane East 1201

3.2 Borings

3.2.1 Soil Drilling and Sampling

The top 6ft of each borehole was cleared using a vacuum truck and then subsequently followed by continuous

Standard Penetration Test (SPT) sampling until 20ft below grade. Sampling was performed at every 5ft interval at depths greater than 20ft.

The overburden soil was drilled by using the auger method. The boreholes were drilled using two different diameters - 2.25"(8 boreholes) and 3.25" (5 boreholes) - depending on the type of drill rig employed. All information regarding the sampling such as sampling type, sample depth, driven length and recovery were recorded in the borehole logs in Appendix A.

Split spoon sampler was used to obtain samples at SPT locations.

Shelby tube sampling was used to obtain intact samples of fine-grained soils at selected depths in accordance with the procedures specified by ASTM D1587. The sample tubes had an outside diameter of 2” and a tube length of 30”.

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc. Geotechnical Data Report Page 6

3.2.2 Soil Sample Logging

Soil classifications were performed according to the visual-manual procedures and Unified Soil Classification

System (USCS) outlined in ASTM D2488 and D2487, respectively.

3.2.3 In Situ Testing

A standard safety hammer with automatic trip mechanism and a standard split spoon sampler with an inside diameter (ID) of 1-3/8-inch and length of 18” were used. The SPT were performed in accordance with the procedures specified in ASTM D1586. The efficiency calibration results of SPT hammers are provided in

Appendix C.

3.2.4 Groundwater

Groundwater was encountered at three boreholes at the Site and depths are presented in Table 2.

Table 2: Groundwater Readings

Borehole Water Level Depth Below Ground Surface (ft)

KRS-RF-BH-03 3.0

KRS-RF-BH-08 34.0

KRS-SS-BH-04 43.5

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc. Geotechnical Data Report Page 7

Figure 2: Borehole locations along the Feeder Extension Route and the KRS

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc. Geotechnical Data Report Page 8

Figure 3: KRS Substation Boring Location Plan

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc. Geotechnical Data Report Page 9

4. Laboratory Testing Program

4.1 General

In addition to the in-situ tests, a geotechnical laboratory testing program was developed to evaluate the geotechnical properties of the soil underlying the Site. The quantity of each test type and details are summarized in Table 3 from samples taken during the GI.

Table 3: Laboratory Tests and Quantities

Laboratory Test Quantity

Moisture Content (ASTM D2216) 27

Particle Size Distribution Analysis with Hydrometer (D6913+D7928) 23

Direct Shear (ASTM D3080) 5

Unconsolidated Undrained (UU) Triaxial (ASTM D2850) 3

Atterberg Limits (ASTM D4318) 26

Dry Unit Weight (ASTM D7263) 8

Corrosivity (ASTM G57, G51, D512, D516, 1498) 10

Consolidation Test Method B (ASTM D2435) 2

4.2 Soil Laboratory Testing

4.2.1 Grain Size Distribution Test

Grain size distribution tests were performed on select soil samples to support the soil classification based on

Unified Soil Classification System outlined in ASTM D2487. The grain size distribution tests were conducted based on ASTM D691. Grain size distribution test results are provided in Appendix B.

4.2.2 Grain Size Distribution Test with Hydrometer

The hydrometer tests were performed to determine the natural dispersive characteristics of the fine-grained soil.

The hydrometer tests were performed based on ASTM D4221. Test results are presented in Appendix B.

4.2.3 Moisture Content

Moisture contents of select soil samples were obtained based on the test procedures outlined in ASTM D2216, Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Soil and Rock by Mass.

Moisture content measurements on select soil samples are provided in Appendix B.

4.2.4 Atterberg Limit Tests

Atterberg limits of the fine-grained soil encountered in the subsurface investigation were measured based on

ASTM D4318, Standard Test Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils. Test results are provided in Appendix B.

4.2.5 Soil Corrosivity Suite

Corrosivity tests including pH, chloride, sulfate, and resistivity tests on select soil samples were carried out based on ASTM G51, ASTM D512, ASTM D516 and ASTM G57, respectively. Test results are provided in

Appendix B.

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc. Geotechnical Data Report Page 10

4.2.6 Consolidation Test

Consolidation tests on select soil samples were carried out based on ASTM D2435. The tests results are provided in Appendix B.

4.2.7 Direct Shear Test

Direct shear tests on select soil samples were performed based on ASTM D3080, Standard Test Method for

Direct Shear Test of Soils Under Consolidated Drained Conditions. Detailed test results are provided in

Appendix B.

4.2.8 Dry Unit Weight Test

Dry unit weight was determined on select soil samples and were performed based on ASTM D7263. Detailed test results are provided in Appendix B.

4.2.9 Unconsolidated Undrained (UU) Triaxial Test

UU triaxial tests on select soil samples were performed based on ASTM D2850. Detailed test results are provided in Appendix B.

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc. Geotechnical Data Report Page 11

References

[1] Arup, “Geotechnical Desk Study – Kautz Road Substation and New Feeder,” 2024.

[2] Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL, 2018). Fermilab – 2018 Campus Master Plan. Fifth edition, May 2018. http://fess.fnal.gov/master-plan/

[3] Fermilab (2024). History and Archives: A Brief History of Fermilab. https://history.fnal.gov/history-fermi.html https://history.fnal.gov/history-fermi.html https://history.fnal.gov/history-fermi.html

Task Order 5 | Geotechnical Data | 24 September 2025 | Arup US, Inc. Geotechnical Data Report Page A-1

Appendix A Borehole Logs

LEGEND LIST AND CLASSIFICATION CHART

SOIL LEGEND AND DESCRIPTION

Asphalt Boulders and cobbles CH - Fat Clay CL - Lean Clay

CL-ML - Silty Clay Concrete GC - Clayey Gravel GC-GM - Silty, Clayey Gravel

GM - Silty Gravel GP - Poorly-graded Gravel GP-GC - Poorly-graded Gravel with Clay

GP-GM - Poorly-graded Gravel with Silt

GW - Well-graded Gravel GW-GC - Well-graded Gravel with Clay

GW-GM - Well-graded Gravel with Silt MH - Elastic Silt

ML - Silt OH - Organic Silt or Clay OL - Organic Silt or Clay PT - Peat

SC - Clayey Sand SC-SM - Silty, Clayey Sand SM - Silty Sand SP - Poorly-graded Sand

SP-SC - Poorly-graded Sand with Clay

SP-SM - Poorly-graded Sand with Silt SW - Well-graded Sand SW-SC - Well-graded Sand with Clay

SW-SM - Well-graded Sand with Silt Topsoil

SAMPLE TYPE

AU - Auger Cuttings B - Bulk Sample

D - Disturbed Sample ES - Environmental Sample

MC - Modified California Sampler P - Piston Sample

RC - Rock Core SPT - Standard Penetration Test

ST - Shelby Tube Sample

U - Undisturbed Sample

VC - Vibracore Sample

PLASTICITY CHART

CONSISTENCY OF COHESIVE SOILDENSITY OF COHESIONLESS SOIL

Soil Type Boulder Cobble Coarse Gravel Fine Gravel Coarse Sand Medium Sand Fine Sand Silt Clay

Sieve Size ≥ 12"

3" - 12" 3⁄4" - 3"

No. 4 - 3⁄4" No. 10 - No. 4

No. 40 - No. 10 No. 200 - No. 40

N/A N/A

Density Very Loose

Loose

Medium Dense

Dense

Very Dense

SPT N (blows/ft) 0 - 4

4 - 10

10 - 30

30 - 50

> 50

Consistency Very Soft

Soft

Medium

Stiff

Very Stiff

Hard

SPT N (blows/ft) 0 - 1

2 - 4

4 - 8

8 - 15

15 - 30

>30

SI

≥ 300 mm

75 mm - 300 mm 19 mm - 75 mm

4.75 mm - 19 mm 2 mm - 4.75 mm

0.425 mm - 2 mm

0.075 mm - 0.425 mm

0.002 mm - 0.075 mm

≤ 0.002 mm

SOIL PARTICLE SIZE

(ASTM D1586 FIG. X2.1)

(ASTM D1586

FIG. X2.1)

(ASTM D2487)

(ASTM D2487)

Description Trace

Few

Little

Some

Mostly

Criteria < 5%

5 to 10%

15 to 25%

30 to 45%

50 to 100%

PROPORTION OF SOIL

(ASTM D2488)

LIQUID LIMIT (LL)

LEGEND LIST AND CLASSIFICATION CHART

ROCK LEGEND AND DESCRIPTION

Basalt Breccia Coal Dolomite

Gneiss Granite Gravel or Conglomerate Gypsum

Limestone Quartz Quartzite Sandstone

Schist Shale Siltstone

TCR Total Core Recovery. The length of recovered core divided by the length of the run, expressed as a percentage.

RQD Rock Quality Designation. The percent of each run recovered as intact lengths of sound rock core greater than 4 inches, between naturally-occurring fractures and measured along the core centerline.

Fracture Index The average number of fractures per foot within the specified interval (excluding mechanical breaks). NI indicates Non Intact with fracture spacing less than 1 inch.

Jr Joint roughness number, which describes the nature of joint wall surfaces, indicating whether they are undulating, planar, rough, or smooth.

Ja Joint alteration number, which describes the impact of joint infill on joint friction, considering the thickness and strength of the infill material.

WEATHERING

Very Coarse 3/8 inch Coarse 3/16 to 3/8 inch Medium 1/32 to 3/16 inch Fine 1/250 to 1/32 inch Aphanitic 1/250 inch

GRAIN SIZE FOR IGNEOUS

AND METAMORPHIC ROCK

FRACTURE DENSITY

Extremely Hard Cannot be scratched by knife or pick, chipped by repeated heavy hammer blows Very Hard Cannot be scratched by knife or pick, broken by heavy repeated hammer blows Hard Can be scratched by knife or pick, broken by heavy hammer blows Moderately Hard Can be scratched by knife or pick, broken by moderate hammer blows Moderately Soft Can be grooved 1/16" by knife or pick, breaks with light hammer blow Soft Can be grooved easily by knife or pick, breaks with heavy hand pressure Very Soft Can be scratched with finger nail, breaks with light hand pressure

HARDNESS

Extremely Strong 36,259 psi Rock rings or chipped by heavy hammer blows Very Strong 14,503 to 36,259 psi When resting on the ground, rock can be broken by hammer blows Strong 7,251 to 14,503 psi Requires more than one heavy blow to fracture Medium Strong 3,625 to 7,251 psi When held in the hand, rock can be broken by hammer blows Weak 725 to 3,625 psi Edges, corners or thin slabs can be broken by heavy hand pressure Very Weak 145 to 725 psi Gravel size lumps can be broken by heavy hand pressure Extremely Weak 36 to 145 psi Gravel size lumps can be crushed between fingers and thumb

STRENGTH

J Joint (discordant with foliation) FJ Joint along foliation XF Cross foliation joint BJ Joint along bedding S Shear (slickensided joint) F Fault (sheared or fractured zone where offset is likely) HJ Healed joint (joint healed with mineral infilling) MB Mechanical break caused by drilling FZ Fracture Zone (intensely fractured)

DISCONTINUITY TYPES

R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0

(ISRM 2007)

(ISRM 2007)

(USBR 2001)

Core Lengths No fractures > 3 ft Mostly from 1 to 3 ft Mostly 4 in to 1 ft Mostly from 1 to 4 in Mostly chips and fragments

Description Unfractured Very Slightly Fractured Slightly Fractured Moderately Fractured Intensely Fractured Very Intensely Fractured

(USBR 2001)

(USBR 2001)

I Fresh

II Slightly Weathered

III Moderately Weathered

IV Highly Weathered

V Completely Weathered

VI Residual Soil

No visible sign of rock material weathering: perhaps, slight discoloration on major discontinuity surfaces.

Discoloration indicates weathering or rock material and discontinuity surfaces. All rock material may be discolored by weathering and may be somewhat weaker externally than in its fresh condition.

Less than half of the rock material is decomposed and/or disintegrated to a soil. Fresh or discolored rock is present either as a continuous framework or as corestones.

More than half of the rock mateial is decomposed and/or disintegrated to a soil. Fresh or discolored rock is present either as a discontinuous framework or as corestones.

All rock material is decomposed and/or disintegrated to soil. The original mass structure is still largely intact.

All rock material is converted to soil. The mass structure and material fabric are destroyed. There is a large change in volume, but the soil has not been signficantly transported.

El ev aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Top Soil: organics, vegetaƟon.

Silty CLAY: Brown; moist; (Fill).

Silty SAND (SM): medium dense; Brownish Tan; moist.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): medium dense; Dark Gray; moist.

Clayey SAND (SC): medium dense; Brown; moist; medium to high plasƟcity; trace gray clayey sand.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): sƟī; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity.

Lean CLAY (CL): very sƟī; Gray; moist; trace sand and gravel.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

87.2

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

15.2

20.9

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-01

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878568.7/E1004170.5 740.9 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 7822DT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 98.3% Efficiency 5.8 in 20.0 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

2.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 16 2025 Jul 16 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

GROUNDWATER LEVELS

Date Reading Event Depth (ft) Elevation (ft) aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-01

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878568.7/E1004170.5 740.9 ft, NAVD 88

SOIL LOG

aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Topsoil: organics, vegetaƟon.

Silty CLAY: Brown; moist; (Fill).

Silty CLAY with sand (CL-ML): soŌ; Brown; moist; medium plasƟcity.

Fat CLAY (CH): very soŌ; Dark Gray; moist; medium to high plasƟcity;

dark grey varves, upper 1-2" consists of trace silty sand.

Sandy SILT with gravel (ML): sƟī; Light Gray; moist; some clay, medium , some 0.5in diameter gravel fragments.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): sƟī; Light Gray; moist; clayey silt with sand.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; uniform with trace small gravel fragments.

Lean CLAY (CL): very sƟī; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; trace sand with some larger gravel and rock fragment.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

WOH

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

75.6

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

23.0

13.7

23.7

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-02

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1879221.9/E1003987.6 738.9 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 7822DT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 98.3% Efficiency 5.8 in 20.0 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

2.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 16 2025 Jul 16 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-02

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1879221.9/E1003987.6 738.9 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Top Soil: vegetaƟon, organics Silty CLAY: Brown; moist; (Fill).

Sandy SILT (ML): sƟī; Brown; wet; Įne; trace clay.

Fat CLAY (CH): very soŌ; Dark Gray; wet; medium to high plasƟcity;

slight odor of organics, dark grey varves.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): very soŌ; Gray and Brown; wet; low plasƟcity;

trace sand, slight odor of organics, dark grey varves.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): soŌ; Light Gray; wet; medium to high plasƟcity.

Lean CLAY (CL): sƟī; Gray and Brown; wet; low plasƟcity; trace sand.

increasing Įne sand at depth.

Sandy SILT (ML): very sƟī; WhiƟsh Gray; wet; trace clay.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

WOH

WOH

WOH

WOH

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

55.3

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

19.7

20.9

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-03

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1879727.9/E1003718.6 740.1 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 7822DT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 98.3% Efficiency 5.8 in 20.0 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

2.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 16 2025 Jul 16 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

GROUNDWATER LEVELS

2025-07-16 At time of drilling 3 737.1 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

50.2

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-03

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1879727.9/E1003718.6 740.1 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Top Soil: organics, vegetaƟon.

Silty CLAY: Brown; moist; (Fill).

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): soŌ; Gray; moist; some brown/tan silt.

Lean CLAY (CL): soŌ; Brown and Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; trace sand.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): soŌ; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; some brown/ tan silt.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist; dark varves and some Įne-medium silty sand at depth.

Silty SAND (SM): dense; Gray and Brown; wet; low plasƟcity; trace sand gravel, and rock fragments.

Lean CLAY with sand (CL): very sƟī; Gray and Brown; wet; trace gravel.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

WOH

WOH

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

42.1

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

28.0

20.0

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-04

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1880445.2/E1003498.4 740.8 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 7822DT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 98.3% Efficiency 5.8 in 20.0 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

2.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 15 2025 Jul 15 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-04

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1880445.2/E1003498.4 740.8 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Top Soil: vegetaƟon, organics.

Silty CLAY: Brown; moist; (Fill).

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): sƟī; Grey with some Brown; moist; trace 0.5in diameter gravel.

Lean CLAY (CL): very sƟī; Dark Brown; moist; medium plasƟcity;

trace sand.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): sƟī; Gray; moist; increasing silt at depth with traces of small ~0.5in diameter gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; trace small gravel.

Lean CLAY (CL): sƟī; Gray; medium plasƟcity; trace sand.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; trace small gravel.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

17.9

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-05

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1881115.9/E1003460.2 742.7 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 7822DT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 98.3% Efficiency 5.8 in 20.0 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

2.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 15 2025 Jul 15 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-05

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1881115.9/E1003460.2 742.7 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Topsoil: vegetaƟon, organics.

Silty CLAY: Brown; moist; (Fill).

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): very sƟī; Brown; low plasƟcity; some sand and increasing silt at depth, trace rock fragments.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): very sƟī; Brown; dry; some sand, trace rock fragments.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): very sƟī; Brown; some sand. Rock fragment in sampler shoe.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; some 0.5" diameter gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; some 0.5" diameter gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; some 0.5" diameter gravel.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

91.2

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

17.8

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-06

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1881578.9/E1003464.0 744.2 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 7822DT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 98.3% Efficiency 5.8 in 20.0 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

2.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 15 2025 Jul 15 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-06

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1881578.9/E1003464.0 744.2 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Topsoil: vegetaƟon, organics Silty CLAY: Brown; moist; (Fill).

Lean CLAY with sand (CL): soŌ; Brown and Gray; wet; medium plasƟcity; some roots.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): medium; Light Gray; moist; some Įne sand.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): very sƟī; Gray; moist; low plasƟcity; trace sand, lens of light brown clay/silt.

Sandy SILT (ML): very sƟī; Gray; moist.

Lean CLAY (CL): sƟī; Gray; medium plasƟcity.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; medium plasƟcity.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

75.4

88.7

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

18.2

17.2

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-07

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1882073.2/E1003549.3 745.1 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 7822DT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 98.3% Efficiency 5.8 in 20.0 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

2.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 15 2025 Jul 15 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-07

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1882073.2/E1003549.3 745.1 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Topsoil: vegetaƟon, organics.

Silty CLAY: Brown; moist; (Fill).

SILT (ML): sƟī; Brown; moist; low plasƟcity.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): sƟī; Orange and Grayish Brown; moist; low plasƟcity; some gray clay.

Fat CLAY (CH): Gray; moist; low plasƟcity; some gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist; low plasƟcity; some gravel.

Lean CLAY (CL): Gray; moist; low plasƟcity; trace sand.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

ST

SPT

ST

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

85.7

90.0

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

19.2

15.9

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-08

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878785.3/E1004294.6 740.5 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 3126GT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 105.9% Efficiency 7.0 in 65.2 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

3.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 21 2025 Jul 21 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

GROUNDWATER LEVELS

2025-07-21 At time of drilling 34 706.5 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist; low plasƟcity; trace of 1.5" diameter gravel.

Lean CLAY (CL): very sƟī; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; trace sand and gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist; low plasƟcity; some 2" diameter gravel and rock fragments.

Well-graded SAND (SW): loose; Gray; wet; medium to coarse.

Well-graded SAND (SW-SM): medium dense; Gray; wet; medium to coarse; some silt, trace clay .

Poorly-graded SAND (SP): medium dense; Gray; wet; medium to coarse; trace silt and clay.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

S-7

S-8

S-9

S-10

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-08

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878785.3/E1004294.6 740.5 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Well-graded SAND (SW-SM): medium dense; Gray; wet; medium to coarse; trace silt and clay.

Lean CLAY (CL): very sƟī; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; trace sand and gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): very sƟī; Gray; moist; low plasƟcity; some gravel.

Lean CLAY with sand (CL): hard; Gray; moist; some gravel.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-11

S-12

S-13

S-14

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

8.6

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

20.0

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as Ɵc ity In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-08

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878785.3/E1004294.6 740.5 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-15

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

77.8

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Auger Refusal at

65'-2".

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-RF-BH-08

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878785.3/E1004294.6 740.5 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Top Soil: vegetaƟon, organics.

Muddy Gravel: Brown; moist; (Fill) .

Sand and Silt: (Fill).

Fat CLAY (CH): soŌ; Blue; moist; medium plasƟcity; moƩled with rust.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): soŌ; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; moƩled with rust.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): sƟī; Light Gray and Brown; moist; some wood Įbers.

Fat CLAY (CH): medium; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; dark gray varves, some wood fragments.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): sƟī; Gray; moist; low plasƟcity; trace sand.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

ST

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

96.0

94.4

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

29.0

25.9

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-01

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878274.5/E1004167.8 739.8 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 3126GT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 105.9% Efficiency 7.0 in 50.0 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

3.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 17 2025 Jul 17 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Fat CLAY (CH): hard; moist; No recovery.

Fat CLAY (CH): very sƟī; Gray; moist; trace gravel <0.5in diameter gravel.

Lean CLAY (CL): very sƟī; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; trace sand.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist.

Fat CLAY (CH): very sƟī; Gray; moist.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

S-7

S-7*

S-8

S-9

S-10

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-01

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878274.5/E1004167.8 739.8 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist; some rock fragments trace clay ribbons.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-11

S-12

SP

T Bl ow C ou nt s (b lo w s/ Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-01

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878274.5/E1004167.8 739.8 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Fine to coarse gravel, light gray clay: moist; (Fill).

Silty sand and clay: moist; (Fill).

Fat CLAY (CH): soŌ; Gray; moist.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): Gray and Brown; moist; some clay.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): very sƟī; Gray; moist; trace gravel.

Silty CLAY with sand (CL-ML): sƟī; Gray and Brown; moist; some sand.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): sƟī; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; some sand.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): medium; Gray; moist; some sand and Įne gravel.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

ST

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

WOH

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

97.2

80.1

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

24.0

17.4

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-02

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878160.4/E1004200.5 739.8 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 3126GT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 105.9% Efficiency 7.0 in 50.0 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

3.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 14 2025 Jul 14 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Lean CLAY (CL): very sƟī; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; trace sand.

Fat CLAY (CH): very sƟī; Gray; moist; trace 0.5in diameter gravel.

Lean CLAY (CL): sƟī; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; trace sand and 0.5in diameter gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): very sƟī; Gray; moist; some gravel and sand. Less gravelly at depth.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): sƟī; moist; No recovery.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

S-7

S-8

S-9

S-10

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

19.2

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-02

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878160.4/E1004200.5 739.8 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Well-graded sand with silty clay (SW-SC): moist; compacted Įll.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-11

SP

T Bl ow C ou nt s (b lo w s/ Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-02

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878160.4/E1004200.5 739.8 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Asphalt (3"): .

Coarse gravel/cobbles, angular, some Įner matrix: Brown; moist;

(Fill).

Clay: (Fill).

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): soŌ; Brownish Gray; low plasƟcity; trace sand.

with rusty porƟons.

Lean CLAY (CL): soŌ; Gray and Brown; moist; low plasƟcity; trace sand.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): soŌ; Dark Gray; moist.

Sandy Lean CLAY (CL): medium; Gray; moist; Some medium-coarse brown sand and trace small gravels.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist.

Fat CLAY (CH): very sƟī; Gray; moist; trace gravel.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

WOH

WOH

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

98.0

90.8

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

27.0

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-03

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1877963.9/E1004104.6 738.8 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 7822DT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 98.3% Efficiency 5.8 in 20.0 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

2.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 16 2025 Jul 16 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-03

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1877963.9/E1004104.6 738.8 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Concrete slab (6"): .

Coarse gravel/cobbles, angular. Some matrix Įnes and Įne to coarse sand, moist: Gray; angular; Gravelly Įll; (Fill).

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): soŌ; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; with rust.

Silty CLAY (CL-ML): soŌ; Gray; moist; low plasƟcity; trace rock fragments, no recovery.

Fat CLAY (CH): soŌ; Gray; moist; medium plasƟcity; with rust, becomes varved at depth, trace gravel.

Lean CLAY (CL): Gray; moist.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist; some gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): Gray; moist; some gravel.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

ST

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

86.2

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

24.1

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-04

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878088.1/E1004131.2 739.7 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 3126GT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 105.9% Efficiency 7.0 in 72.9 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

3.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 18 2025 Jul 18 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

GROUNDWATER LEVELS

2025-07-18 At time of drilling 43.5 696.2 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; some gravel with rock fragments.

Fat CLAY (CH): very sƟī; Gray; some gravel and rock fragments

Fat CLAY (CH): hard; Gray; moist; increasing gravel at depth, trace sand.

Lean CLAY (CL): very sƟī; Gray; wet; some silt, trace gravel.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

ST

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

S-7

S-8

S-9

S-10

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

79.4

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

17.3

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-04

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878088.1/E1004131.2 739.7 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist; some gravel.

Lean CLAY (CL): sƟī; Gray; moist; high plasƟcity; trace sand and gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist; some gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; some gravel.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-11

S-12

S-13

S-14

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

88.2

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

26.0

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as Ɵc ity In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-04

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878088.1/E1004131.2 739.7 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Poorly-graded SAND with silt (SP-SM): very dense; Gray; moist;

medium to coarse.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-15

S-16

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

50/5"

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

5.9

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Auger Refusal at 72'-11".

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-04

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878088.1/E1004131.2 739.7 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Topsoil: vegetaƟon.

Silty SAND: (Fill).

Well graded sand (SW-SM): medium dense; Brown; moist; Įne to medium; some silt; (Fill).

Well-graded sand with silty clay (SW-SC): dense; Brown; wet.

Poorly-graded SAND with silt (SP-SM): medium dense; Gray; wet;

Įne; some silt and trace clay.

Well graded sand (SW-SM): medium dense; Gray; moist; Įne; some silt.

Fat CLAY (CH): very sƟī; Gray; moist; some silt, trace 0.5-1in diameter gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): Gray; moist; some gravel.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-1

S-2

S-3

S-4

S-5

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

30.6

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

18.4

15.1

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t

(p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

Top 6Ō vacuum excavated, no sample collected.

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-05

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878491.9/E1004094.0 739.0 ft, NAVD 88

CLIENT DRILLING CONTRACTOR DRILLING METHOD

FERMILAB Rubino Engineering Auger

DRILL RIG INSPECTOR HAMMER HOLE DIAMETER TOTAL DEPTH

Geoprobe 3126GT Sean Ahdi Automatic, 105.9% Efficiency 7.0 in 50.0 ft

CASING SPOON DATE START DATE END WEIGHT (LB): DROP (IN):

3.25" 2" O.D. Split Spoon Jul 17 2025 Jul 17 2025 140 30

SOIL LOG

aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Fat CLAY (CH): very sƟī; Gray; moist; some gravel with rock fragements.

Fat CLAY (CH): very sƟī; Gray; moist; some 0.5in diameter gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): very sƟī; Gray; moist; some gravel, clay ribbon.

Silty CLAY with sand (CL-ML): very sƟī; Gray; moist; low plasƟcity;

some sand and gravel.

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist; uniform.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

ST

SPT

SPT

SPT

SPT

Sa m pl e

N um be r

S-6

S-7

S-8

S-9

S-10

SP

T

Bl ow

C ou nt s

(b lo w s/

Ō

Re co ve ry

Fi ne s C on te nt

M oi st ur e Co nt en t

To ta l U ni t W ei gh t (p cf

AƩerberg Limits

Li qu id L im it

Pl as

Ɵc L im it

Pl as

Ɵc ity

In de x

Re m ar ks

PROJECT

FERMILAB Uility Infrastructure

HOLE ID KRS-SS-BH-05

PROJECT NUMBER COORDINATES SURFACE ELEVATION

288168-00 N1878491.9/E1004094.0 739.0 ft, NAVD 88 aƟ on

(Ō

De pt h (Ō

M at er ia l G ra ph ic s

DescripƟon

Fat CLAY (CH): sƟī; Gray; moist; uniform.

Sa m pl e

Lo ca

Ɵo n

Sa m pl e

Ty pe

SPT

SPT

Sa m…

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