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This document is a Technical Specification section for Testing, Adjusting, and Balancing (TAB) of HVAC systems at Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma, dated April 2019.
The specification requires comprehensive TAB and Duct Air Leakage Testing (DALT) services for new and existing HVAC systems, including air distribution, water distribution, and associated equipment. The TAB agency must be independently certified by AABC, NEBB, or TABB and cannot be affiliated with other contract participants. Personnel requirements include a TAB team supervisor with current certification, a field leader with minimum three years of full-time TAB supervision experience, and field technicians with at least one year of documented TAB experience. All team members must be full-time employees of the approved TAB agency. The contractor must submit TAB Schematic Drawings and Report Forms (four copies) no later than 21 calendar days prior to field measurements, along with qualifications documentation, work schedules, and a pre-field engineering report. DALT work must be completed within 48 hours of ductwork selection and is subject to COTR field acceptance testing on up to 50 percent of selected sections. TAB field work requires measured flow rates (air and water) within plus or minus 5 percent of design specifications, with sound measurements in mechanical rooms and occupied spaces conducted to ASHRAE noise criteria standards. All adjustment device settings must be permanently marked upon final approval, and test port locations must be permanently identified on both the ducts and as-built mechanical drawings. Compliance with AABC MN-1, NEBB Procedural Standards, or SMACNA 1780 standards is mandatory, supplemented by the additional requirements outlined in this specification.
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Ti nker AFB, OK TAFB Techni cal Spr ci f i cat i ons 2019
SECTI ON 23 05 93
TESTI NG, ADJUSTI NG, AND BALANCI NG FOR HVAC
PART 1 GENERAL
1. 1 REFERENCES
The publ i cat i ons l i s t ed bel ow f or m a par t of t hi s speci f i cat i on t o t he ext ent r ef er enced. The publ i cat i ons ar e r ef er r ed t o wi t hi n t he t ext by t he basi c desi gnat i on onl y.
ACOUSTI CAL SOCI ETY OF AMERI CA ( ASA)
ASA S1. 11 PART 1 ( 2014) Amer i can Nat i onal St andar d El ect r oacoust i cs – Oct ave- Band and Fr act i onal - Oct ave- Band Fi l t er s – Par t 1:
Specifications
ASA S1. 4 ( 1983; Amendment 1985; R 2006) Speci f i cat i on f or Sound Level Met er s ( ASA 47)
AMERI CAN SOCI ETY OF HEATI NG, REFRI GERATI NG AND AI R- CONDI TI ONI NG
ENGI NEERS ( ASHRAE)
ASHRAE HVAC APP I P HDBK ( 2011) HVAC Appl i cat i ons Handbook, I - P Edition
ASHRAE HVAC APP SI HDBK ( 2015) HVAC Appl i cat i ons Handbook, SI Edition
ASSOCI ATED AI R BALANCE COUNCI L ( AABC)
AABC MN- 1 ( 2002; 6t h ed) Nat i onal St andar ds f or Tot al Syst em Bal ance
AABC MN- 4 ( 1996) Test and Bal ance Pr ocedur es
NATI ONAL ENVI RONMENTAL BALANCI NG BUREAU ( NEBB)
NEBB MASV ( 2006) Pr ocedur al St andar ds f or Measur ement s and Assessment of Sound and Vibration
NEBB PROCEDURAL STANDARDS ( 2005) Pr ocedur al St andar ds f or TAB ( Test i ng, Adj ust i ng and Bal anci ng) Envi r onment al Syst ems
SHEET METAL AND AI R CONDI TI ONI NG CONTRACTORS' NATI ONAL ASSOCI ATI ON
(SMACNA)
SMACNA 1780 ( 2002) HVAC Syst ems - Test i ng, Adj ust i ng and Bal anci ng, 3r d Edi t i on
SMACNA 1858 ( 2004) HVAC Sound And Vi br at i on Manual - Fi r st Edi t i on
Apr i l 2019 Page 1 SECTI ON 23 05 93
SMACNA 1972 CD ( 2012) HVAC Ai r Duct Leakage Test Manual - 2nd Edi t i on
1. 2 DEFINITIONS
a. AABC: Associ at ed Ai r Bal ance Counci l
b. COTR: Cont r act i ng Of f i cer ' s Techni cal Repr esent at i ve
c. DALT: Duct ai r l eakage t est
d. DALT' d: Duct ai r l eakage t est ed
e. HVAC: Heat i ng, vent i l at i ng, and ai r condi t i oni ng; or heat i ng, vent i l at i ng, and cool i ng f . NEBB: Nat i onal Envi r onment al Bal anci ng Bur eau
g. Out - of - t ol er ance dat a: Per t ai ns onl y t o f i el d accept ance t est i ng of Fi nal DALT or TAB r epor t . When appl i ed t o DALT wor k, t hi s phase means When appl i ed t o TAB wor k t hi s phase means " a measur ement t aken dur i ng TAB f i el d accept ance t est i ng whi ch does not f al l wi t hi n t he r ange of pl us 5 t o mi nus 5 per cent of t he or i gi nal measur ement r epor t ed on t he TAB Repor t f or a speci f i c par amet er . "
h. Season of maxi mum heat i ng l oad: The t i me of year when t he out door t emper at ur e at t he pr oj ect s i t e r emai ns wi t hi n pl us or mi nus 30 degr ees Fahr enhei t of t he pr oj ect s i t e' s wi nt er out door desi gn t emper at ur e, t hr oughout t he per i od of TAB dat a r ecor di ng.
i . Season of maxi mum cool i ng l oad: The t i me of year when t he out door t emper at ur e at t he pr oj ect s i t e r emai ns wi t hi n pl us or mi nus 5 degr ees Fahr enhei t of t he pr oj ect s i t e' s summer out door desi gn t emper at ur e, t hr oughout t he per i od of TAB dat a r ecor di ng.
j . Season 1, Season 2: Dependi ng upon when t he pr oj ect HVAC i s compl et ed and r eady f or TAB, Season 1 i s def i ned, t her eby def i ni ng Season 2.
Season 1 coul d be t he season of maxi mum heat i ng l oad, or t he season of maxi mum cool i ng l oad.
k. Sound measur ement s t er mi nol ogy: Def i ned i n AABC MN- 1, NEBB MASV, or
SMACNA 1858 ( TABB) .
l . TAB: Test i ng, adj ust i ng, and bal anci ng ( of HVAC syst ems)
m. TAB' d: HVAC Test i ng/ Adj ust i ng/ Bal anci ng pr ocedur es per f or med
n. TAB Agency: TAB Fi r m r . TABB: Test i ng Adj ust i ng and Bal anci ng Bur eau
1. 2. 1 Si mi l ar Ter ms
I n some i nst ances, t er mi nol ogy di f f er s bet ween t he Cont r act and t he TAB St andar d pr i mar i l y because t he i nt ent of t hi s Sect i on i s t o use t he i ndust r y st andar ds speci f i ed, al ong wi t h addi t i onal r equi r ement s l i s t ed her ei n t o pr oduce opt i mal r esul t s.
The f ol l owi ng t abl e of s i mi l ar t er ms i s pr ovi ded f or c l ar i f i cat i on onl y.
Apr i l 2019 Page 2 SECTI ON 23 05 93
Cont r act r equi r ement s t ake pr ecedent over t he cor r espondi ng AABC, NEBB, or TABB r equi r ement s wher e di f f er ences exi st .
SI MI LAR TERMS
Cont r act Ter m AABC Ter m NEBB Ter m TABB Ter m
TAB St andar d Nat i onal St andar ds f or Test i ng and Bal anci ng Heat i ng, Vent i l at i ng, and Ai r Condi t i oni ng Syst ems
Pr ocedur al St andar ds f or Test i ng, Adj ust i ng and Bal anci ng of Envi r onment al Syst ems
International St andar ds f or Environmental Syst ems Bal ance
TAB Speci al i st TAB Engi neer TAB Super vi sor TAB Super vi sor
Syst ems Readi ness Check
Const r uct i on Phase Inspection
Fi el d Readi ness Check & Pr el i mi nar y Fi el d Pr ocedur es
Fi el d Readi ness Check & Pr el i m.
Fi el d Pr ocedur es
1. 3 WORK DESCRI PTI ON
The wor k i ncl udes duct ai r l eakage t est i ng ( DALT) and t est i ng, adj ust i ng, and bal anci ng ( TAB) of new ( and exi st i ng, wher e i dent i f i ed on dr awi ngs) heat i ng, vent i l at i ng, and cool i ng ( HVAC) ai r and/ or wat er di st r i but i on syst ems i ncl udi ng equi pment and per f or mance dat a, duct s, and pi pi ng whi ch ar e l ocat ed wi t hi n, on, under , bet ween, and adj acent t o bui l di ngs.
Per f or m TAB i n accor dance wi t h t he r equi r ement s of t he TAB pr ocedur al st andar d r ecommended by t he TAB t r ade associ at i on t hat appr oved t he TAB Fi r m' s qual i f i cat i ons. Compl y wi t h r equi r ement s of AABC MN- 1, NEBB PROCEDURAL STANDARDS, or SMACNA 1780 ( TABB) as suppl ement ed and modi f i ed by t hi s speci f i cat i on sect i on. Al l r ecommendat i ons and suggest ed pr act i ces cont ai ned i n t he TAB pr ocedur al st andar ds ar e consi der ed mandatory.
Conduct DALT and TAB of t he i ndi cat ed exi st i ng syst ems and equi pment and submi t t he speci f i ed DALT and TAB r epor t s f or appr oval . Conduct DALT t est i ng i n compl i ance wi t h t he r equi r ement s speci f i ed i n SMACNA 1972 CD, except as suppl ement ed and modi f i ed by t hi s sect i on. Conduct DALT and TAB wor k i n accor dance wi t h t he r equi r ement s of t hi s sect i on.
1. 3. 1 Ai r Di st r i but i on Syst ems
Test , adj ust , and bal ance syst em ( TAB) i n compl i ance wi t h t hi s sect i on.
Obt ai n Cont r act i ng Of f i cer ' s wr i t t en appr oval bef or e appl y i ng i nsul at i on t o ext er i or of ai r di st r i but i on syst ems as speci f i ed under Sect i on 23 07 00
THERMAL I NSULATI ON FOR MECHANI CAL SYSTEMS.
1. 3. 2 Wat er Di st r i but i on Syst ems
TAB syst em i n compl i ance wi t h t hi s sect i on. Obt ai n Cont r act i ng Of f i cer ' s wr i t t en appr oval bef or e appl y i ng i nsul at i on t o wat er di st r i but i on syst ems as speci f i ed under Sect i on 23 07 00 THERMAL I NSULATI ON FOR MECHANI CAL SYSTEMS. At Cont r act or ' s opt i on and wi t h Cont r act i ng Of f i cer ' s wr i t t en
Apr i l 2019 Page 3 SECTI ON 23 05 93 appr oval , t he pi pi ng syst ems may be i nsul at ed bef or e syst ems ar e TAB' d.
Ter mi nat e pi pi ng i nsul at i on i mmedi at el y adj acent t o each f l ow cont r ol val ve, aut omat i c cont r ol val ve, or devi ce. Seal t he ends of pi pe i nsul at i on and t he space bet ween ends of pi pe i nsul at i on and pi pi ng, wi t h wat er pr oof vapor bar r i er coat i ng.
Af t er compl et i on of wor k under t hi s sect i on, i nsul at e t he f l ow cont r ol val ves and devi ces as speci f i ed under Sect i on 23 07 00 THERMAL I NSULATI ON
FOR MECHANI CAL SYSTEMS.
1. 3. 3 TAB SCHEMATI C DRAWI NGS
Show t he f ol l owi ng i nf or mat i on on TAB Schemat i c Dr awi ngs:
1. A uni que number or mar k f or each pi ece of equi pment or t er mi nal .
2. Ai r quant i t i es at ai r t er mi nal s.
3. Ai r quant i t i es and t emper at ur es i n ai r handl i ng uni t schedul es.
4. Wat er quant i t i es and t emper at ur es i n t her mal ener gy t r ansf er equi pment schedules.
5. Wat er quant i t i es and heads i n pump schedul es.
6. Wat er f l ow measur ement f i t t i ngs and bal anci ng f i t t i ngs.
7. Duct wor k Const r uct i on and Leakage Test i ng Tabl e t hat def i nes t he DALT t est r equi r ement s, i ncl udi ng each appl i cabl e HVAC duct syst em I D or mar k, duct pr essur e c l ass, duct seal c l ass, and duct l eakage t est pr essur e. Thi s t abl e i s i ncl uded i n t he f i l e f or Gr aphi cs f or Uni f i ed Faci l i t i es Gui de Speci f i cat i ons:
http://www.wbdg.org/ccb/NAVGRAPH/graphtoc.pdf
Submi t f our ( 4) copi es of t he TAB Schemat i c Dr awi ngs and Repor t For ms t o t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer , no l at er t han 21 cal endar days pr i or t o t he st ar t of TAB f i el d measur ement s.
1. 3. 4 Rel at ed Requi r ement s
1. 4 SUBMITTALS
Gover nment appr oval i s r equi r ed f or submi t t al s wi t h a " G" desi gnat i on;
submi t t al s not havi ng a " G" desi gnat i on ar e f or Cont r act or Qual i t y Cont r ol appr oval . Submi t t al s wi t h an " S" ar e f or i ncl usi on i n t he Sust ai nabi l i t y Not ebook, i n conf or mance t o Sect i on 01 33 29 SUSTAI NABI LI TY REPORTI NG.
Submi t t he f ol l owi ng i n accor dance wi t h Sect i on 01 33 00 SUBMI TTAL
PROCEDURES:
SD- 01 Pr econst r uct i on Submi t t al s
Recor ds of Exi st i ng Condi t i ons; G
SD- 02 Shop Dr awi ngs
Apr i l 2019 Page 4 SECTI ON 23 05 93
TAB Schemat i c Dr awi ngs and Repor t For ms; G
SD- 03 Pr oduct Dat a
Equi pment and Per f or mance Dat a; G
TAB Rel at ed HVAC Submi t t al s; G
A l i s t of t he TAB Rel at ed HVAC Submi t t al s, no l at er t han 7 days af t er t he appr oval of t he TAB t eam engi neer .
SD- 06 Test Repor t s
Compl et ed Pr e- Fi nal DALT Repor t ; G
Cer t i f i ed Fi nal DALT Repor t ; G
SD- 07 Cer t i f i cat es
I ndependent TAB Agency and Per sonnel Qual i f i cat i ons; G
DALT and TAB Submi t t al and Wor k Schedul e; G
TAB Pr e- Fi el d Engi neer i ng Repor t ; G
1. 5 QUALI TY ASSURANCE
1. 5. 1 I ndependent TAB Agency and Per sonnel Qual i f i cat i ons
To secur e appr oval f or t he pr oposed agency, submi t i nf or mat i on cer t i f y i ng t hat t he TAB agency i s a f i r st t i er subcont r act or who i s not af f i l i at ed wi t h any ot her company par t i c i pat i ng i n wor k on t hi s cont r act , i ncl udi ng desi gn, f ur ni shi ng equi pment , or const r uct i on. Fur t her , submi t t he f ol l owi ng, f or t he agency, t o Cont r act i ng Of f i cer f or appr oval :
a. I ndependent AABC or NEBB or TABB TAB agency:
TAB agency: AABC r egi st r at i on number and expi r at i on dat e of cur r ent cer t i f i cat i on; or NEBB cer t i f i cat i on number and expi r at i on dat e of cur r ent cer t i f i cat i on; or TABB cer t i f i cat i on number and expi r at i on dat e of cur r ent cer t i f i cat i on.
TAB t eam super vi sor : Name and copy of AABC or NEBB or TABB TAB super vi sor cer t i f i cat e and expi r at i on dat e of cur r ent certification.
TAB t eam f i el d l eader : Name and document ed evi dence t hat t he t eam f i el d l eader has sat i sf act or i l y per f or med f ul l - t i me super vi s i on of TAB wor k i n t he f i el d f or not l ess t han 3 year s i mmedi at el y pr ecedi ng t hi s cont r act ' s bi d openi ng dat e.
TAB t eam f i el d t echni c i ans: Names and document ed evi dence t hat each f i el d t echni c i an has sat i sf act or i l y assi st ed a TAB t eam f i el d l eader i n per f or mance of TAB wor k i n t he f i el d f or not l ess t han one year i mmedi at el y pr ecedi ng t hi s cont r act ' s bi d openi ng dat e.
Cur r ent cer t i f i cat es: Regi st r at i ons and cer t i f i cat i ons ar e cur r ent , and val i d f or t he dur at i on of t hi s cont r act . Renew
Apr i l 2019 Page 5 SECTI ON 23 05 93
Cer t i f i cat i ons whi ch expi r e pr i or t o compl et i on of t he TAB wor k, i n a t i mel y manner so t hat t her e i s no l apse i n r egi st r at i on or cer t i f i cat i on. TAB agency or TAB t eam per sonnel wi t hout a cur r ent r egi st r at i on or cur r ent cer t i f i cat i on ar e not t o per f or m TAB wor k on t hi s cont r act .
b. TAB Team Member s: TAB t eam appr oved t o accompl i sh wor k on t hi s cont r act ar e f ul l - t i me empl oyees of t he TAB agency. No ot her per sonnel i s al l owed t o do TAB wor k on t hi s cont r act .
c. Repl acement of TAB t eam member s: Repl acement of member s may occur i f each new member compl i es wi t h t he appl i cabl e per sonnel qual i f i cat i ons and each i s appr oved by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer .
PART 2 PRODUCTS
Not Used
PART 3 EXECUTI ON
3. 1 WORK DESCRI PTI ONS OF PARTI CI PANTS
Compl y wi t h r equi r ement s of t hi s sect i on.
3. 2 PRE- DALT/ TAB MEETI NG
Meet wi t h t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer ' s t echni cal r epr esent at i ve ( COTR) and t he desi gni ng engi neer of t he HVAC syst ems t o devel op a mut ual under st andi ng r el at i ve t o t he det ai l s of t he DALT wor k and TAB wor k r equi r ement s.
Ensur e t hat t he TAB super vi sor i s pr esent at t hi s meet i ng. Requi r ement s t o be di scussed i ncl ude r equi r ed submi t t al s, wor k schedul e, and f i el d qual i t y cont r ol .
3. 3 DALT PROCEDURES
3. 3. 1 I nst r ument s, Consumabl es and Per sonnel
Pr ovi de i nst r ument s, consumabl es and per sonnel r equi r ed t o accompl i sh t he DALT f i el d wor k. Fol l ow t he same basi c pr ocedur e speci f i ed bel ow f or TAB Fi el d Wor k, i ncl udi ng mai nt enance and cal i br at i on of i nst r ument s, accur acy of measur ement s, pr el i mi nar y pr ocedur es, f i el d wor k, wor kmanshi p and t r eat ment of def i c i enci es. Cal i br at e and mai nt ai n i nst r ument s i n accor dance wi t h manuf act ur er ' s wr i t t en pr ocedur es.
3. 3. 2
On compl et i on of t he i nst al l at i on of each duct syst em i ndi cat ed t o be DALT' d, not i f y t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer i n wr i t i ng pr i or t o t he COTR' s duct sel ect i on f i el d v i s i t .
3. 3. 3 Duct wor k To Be DALT' d
Fr om each duct syst em i ndi cat ed as subj ect t o DALT, t he COTR wi l l r andoml y sel ect sect i ons of each compl et ed duct syst em f or t est i ng by t he Cont r act or ' s TAB Fi r m. The sect i ons sel ect ed wi l l not exceed 20 per cent of t he t ot al measur ed l i near f oot age of duct syst ems i ndi cat ed as subj ect t o DALT. Sect i ons of duct syst ems subj ect t o DALT wi l l i ncl ude 20 per cent of mai n duct s, br anch mai n duct s, br anch duct s and pl enums f or suppl y, r et ur n, exhaust , and pl enum duct wor k.
Apr i l 2019 Page 6 SECTI ON 23 05 93
I t i s accept abl e f or an ent i r e duct syst em t o be DALT' d i nst ead of di sassembl i ng t hat syst em i n or der t o DALT onl y t he 20 per cent por t i on speci f i ed above.
3. 3. 4 DALT Test i ng
Per f or m DALT on t he HVAC duct sect i ons of each syst em as sel ect ed by t he COTR. Use t he duct c l ass, seal c l ass, l eakage cl ass and t he l eak t est pr essur e dat a i ndi cat ed on t he dr awi ngs, t o compl y wi t h t he pr ocedur es speci f i ed i n SMACNA 1972 CD.
I n spi t e of speci f i cat i ons of SMACNA 1972 CD t o t he cont r ar y, DALT duct wor k of const r uct i on c l ass of 3- i nch wat er gauge st at i c pr essur e and bel ow i f i ndi cat ed t o be DALT' d. Compl et e DALT wor k on t he COTR sel ect ed duct wor k wi t hi n 48 hour s af t er t he par t i cul ar duct wor k was sel ect ed f or DALT. Separ at el y conduct DALT wor k f or l ar ge duct syst ems t o enabl e t he DALT wor k t o be compl et ed i n 48 hour s.
3. 3. 5 Compl et ed Pr e- Fi nal DALT Repor t
3. 3. 6 Qual i t y Assur ance - COTR DALT Fi el d Accept ance Test i ng
I n t he pr esence of t he COTR and TAB t eam f i el d l eader , ver i f y f or accur acy Pr e- f i nal DALT Repor t dat a sel ect ed by t he COTR. For each duct syst em, t hi s accept ance t est i ng shal l be conduct ed on a maxi mum of 50 per cent of t he duct sect i ons DALT' d.
Fur t her , i f any dat a on t he Pr e- f i nal DALT r epor t f or m f or a gi ven duct sect i on i s out - of - t ol er ance, t hen f i el d accept ance t est i ng shal l be conduct ed on dat a f or one addi t i onal duct sect i on, pr ef er abl y i n t he same duct syst em, i n t he pr esence of t he COTR.
3. 3. 7 Addi t i onal COTR Fi el d Accept ance Test i ng
I f any of t he duct sect i ons checked f or a gi ven syst em ar e det er mi ned t o have a l eakage r at e measur ed t hat exceeds t he l eakage r at e al l owed by SMACNA Leak Test Manual f or an i ndi cat ed duct const r uct i on c l ass and seal ant c l ass, t er mi nat e dat a checki ng f or t hat sect i on. The associ at ed Pr e- f i nal DALT Repor t dat a f or t he gi ven duct syst em wi l l be di sappr oved.
Make t he necessar y cor r ect i ons and pr epar e a r evi sed Pr e- f i nal DALT Repor t . Reschedul e a f i el d check of t he r evi sed r epor t dat a wi t h t he COTR.
3. 3. 8 Cer t i f i ed Fi nal DALT Repor t
3. 3. 9 Pr er equi s i t e f or TAB Fi el d Wor k
Do not commence TAB f i el d wor k pr i or t o t he compl et i on and appr oval , f or al l syst ems, of t he Fi nal DALT Repor t .
3. 4 TAB PROCEDURES
3. 4. 1 TAB Fi el d Wor k
Test , adj ust , and bal ance t he HVAC syst ems unt i l measur ed f l ow r at es ( ai r
Apr i l 2019 Page 7 SECTI ON 23 05 93 and wat er f l ow) ar e wi t hi n pl us or mi nus 5 per cent of t he desi gn f l ow r at es as speci f i ed or i ndi cat ed on t he cont r act document s.
That i s, compl y wi t h t he t he r equi r ement s of AABC MN- 1 or SMACNA 1780 ( TABB) and SMACNA 1858 ( TABB) , except as suppl ement ed and modi f i ed by t hi s section.
Pr ovi de i nst r ument s and consumabl es r equi r ed t o accompl i sh t he TAB wor k.
Cal i br at e and mai nt ai n i nst r ument s i n accor dance wi t h manuf act ur er ' s wr i t t en pr ocedur es.
Test , adj ust , and bal ance t he HVAC syst ems unt i l measur ed f l ow r at es ( ai r and wat er f l ow) ar e wi t hi n pl us or mi nus 5 per cent of t he desi gn f l ow r at es as speci f i ed or i ndi cat ed on t he cont r act document s. Conduct TAB wor k, i ncl udi ng measur ement accur acy, and sound measur ement wor k i n conf or mance wi t h t he AABC MN- 1 and AABC MN- 4, or NEBB TABES and NEBB MASV, or SMACNA 1780 ( used by TABB) and SMACNA 1858 sound measur ement pr ocedur es, except as suppl ement ed and modi f i ed by t hi s sect i on. The onl y wat er f l ow and ai r f l ow r epor t i ng whi ch can be def er r ed unt i l t he Season 2 i s t hat dat a whi ch woul d be af f ect ed i n t er ms of accur acy due t o out si de ambi ent condi t i ons.
3. 4. 2 Pr el i mi nar y Pr ocedur es
Use t he appr oved pr e- f i el d engi neer i ng r epor t as i nst r uct i ons and pr ocedur es f or accompl i shi ng TAB f i el d wor k. TAB engi neer i s t o l ocat e, i n t he f i el d, t est por t s r equi r ed f or t est i ng. I t i s t he r esponsi bi l i t y of t he sheet met al cont r act or t o pr ovi de and i nst al l t est por t s as r equi r ed by t he TAB engi neer .
3. 4. 3 TAB Ai r Di st r i but i on Syst ems
3. 4. 3. 1 Uni t s Wi t h Coi l s
Repor t heat i ng and cool i ng per f or mance capaci t y t est s f or hot wat er , chi l l ed wat er , DX and st eam coi l s f or t he pur pose of ver i f y i ng t hat t he coi l s meet t he i ndi cat ed desi gn capaci t y. Submi t t he f ol l owi ng dat a and cal cul at i ons wi t h t he coi l t est r epor t s:
a. For ai r handl er s wi t h capaci t i es gr eat er t han 7. 5 t ons ( 90, 000 Bt u) cool i ng, such as f act or y manuf act ur ed uni t s, cent r al bui l t - up uni t s and r oof t op uni t s, conduct capaci t y t est s i n accor dance wi t h AABC MN- 4, pr ocedur e 3. 5, " Coi l Capaci t y Test i ng. "
Do not det er mi ne ent er i ng and l eavi ng wet and dr y bul b t emper at ur es by s i ngl e poi nt measur ement , but by t he aver age of mul t i pl e r eadi ngs i n compl i ance wi t h par agr aph 3. 5- 5, " Pr ocedur es" , ( i n subpar agr aph d. ) of AABC MN- 4, Pr ocedur e 3. 5, " Coi l Capaci t y Test i ng. "
Submi t par t - l oad coi l per f or mance dat a f r om t he coi l manuf act ur er conver t i ng t est condi t i ons t o desi gn condi t i ons; use t he dat a f or t he pur pose of ver i f y i ng t hat t he coi l s meet t he i ndi cat ed desi gn capaci t y i n compl i ance wi t h AABC MN- 4, Pr ocedur e 3. 5, " Coi l Capaci t y Test i ng, " par agr aph 3. 5. 7, " Act ual Capaci t y Vs. Desi gn Capaci t y" ( i n subpar agr aph c. ) .
b. For uni t s wi t h capaci t i es of 7. 5 t ons ( 90, 000 Bt u) or l ess, such as f an coi l uni t s, duct mount ed r eheat coi l s associ at ed wi t h VAV t er mi nal uni t s, and uni t ar y uni t s, such as t hr ough- t he- wal l heat pumps:
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Det er mi ne t he appar ent coi l capaci t y by cal cul at i ons usi ng si ngl e poi nt measur ement of ent er i ng and l eavi ng wet and dr y bul b t emper at ur es; submi t t he cal cul at i ons wi t h t he coi l r epor t s.
3. 4. 3. 2 Ai r Handl i ng Uni t s
Ai r handl i ng uni t syst ems i ncl udi ng f ans ( ai r handl i ng uni t f ans, exhaust f ans and wi nt er vent i l at i on f ans) , coi l s, duct s, pl enums, mi xi ng boxes, t er mi nal uni t s, var i abl e ai r vol ume boxes, and ai r di st r i but i on devi ces f or suppl y ai r , r et ur n ai r , out s i de ai r , mi xed ai r r el i ef ai r , and makeup air.
3. 4. 3. 3 Roof t op Ai r Condi t i oni ng
Roof t op ai r condi t i oni ng syst ems i ncl udi ng f ans, coi l s, duct s, pl enums, and ai r di st r i but i on devi ces f or suppl y ai r , r et ur n ai r , and out si de ai r .
For r ef r i ger at i on compr essor s/ condenser s/ condensi ng uni t s/ evapor at or s, r epor t dat a as r equi r ed by NEBB, AABC, and TABB st andar d pr ocedur es, i ncl udi ng r ef r i ger at i on oper at i onal dat a.
3. 4. 3. 4 Heat i ng and Vent i l at i ng Uni t s
Heat i ng and vent i l at i ng uni t syst ems i ncl udi ng f ans, coi l s, duct s, pl enums, r oof vent s, r egi st er s, di f f user s, gr i l l es, and l ouver s f or suppl y ai r , r et ur n ai r , out s i de ai r , and mi xed ai r .
3. 4. 3. 5 Makeup Ai r Uni t s
Makeup ai r uni t syst ems i ncl udi ng f ans, coi l s, duct s, pl enums, r egi st er s, di f f user s, gr i l l es, and l ouver s f or suppl y ai r , r et ur n ai r , out s i de ai r , and mi xed ai r .
3. 4. 3. 6 Ret ur n Ai r Fans
Ret ur n ai r f an syst em i ncl udi ng f an duct s, pl enums, r egi st er s, di f f user s, gr i l l es, and l ouver s f or suppl y ai r , r et ur n ai r , out s i de ai r , and mi xed air.
3. 4. 3. 7 Fan Coi l s
Fan coi l uni t syst ems i ncl udi ng f ans, coi l s, duct s, pl enums, and ai r di st r i but i on devi ces f or suppl y ai r , r et ur n ai r , and out si de ai r .
3. 4. 3. 8 Exhaust Fans
Exhaust f an syst ems i ncl udi ng f ans, duct s, pl enums, gr i l l es, and hoods f or exhaust ai r .
3. 4. 4 TAB Wat er Di st r i but i on Syst ems
3. 4. 4. 1 Chi l l ed Wat er
Chi l l ed wat er syst ems i ncl udi ng chi l l er s, condenser s, cool i ng t ower s, pumps, coi l s, syst em bal ance val ves and f l ow measur i ng devi ces.
For wat er chi l l er s, r epor t dat a as r equi r ed by AABC, NEBB and TABB st andar d pr ocedur es, i ncl udi ng r ef r i ger at i on oper at i onal dat a.
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3. 4. 4. 2 Heat i ng Hot Wat er
Heat i ng hot wat er syst ems i ncl udi ng boi l er s, hot wat er conver t er s ( e. g. , heat exchanger s) , pumps, coi l s, syst em bal anci ng val ves and f l ow measur i ng devices.
3. 4. 4. 3 Dual Temper at ur e Wat er
Dual t emper at ur e wat er syst ems i ncl udi ng boi l er s, conver t er s, chi l l er s, condenser s, cool i ng t ower s, pumps, coi l s, and syst em bal anci ng val ves, and f l ow measur i ng devi ces.
3. 4. 5 Sound Measur ement Wor k
3. 4. 5. 1 Ar eas To Be Sound Measur ed
I n t he f ol l owi ng spaces, measur e and r ecor d t he sound power l evel f or each oct ave band l i s t ed i n ASHRAE HVAC APP I P HDBK Noi se Cr i t er i a:
a. Al l HVAC mechani cal r ooms, i ncl udi ng machi ner y spaces and ot her spaces cont ai ni ng HVAC power dr i ver s and power dr i ven equi pment .
b. Al l spaces shar i ng a common bar r i er wi t h each mechani cal r oom, i ncl udi ng r ooms over head, r ooms on t he ot her s i de of s i de wal l s, and r ooms beneat h t he mechani cal r oom f l oor .
c. Repr esent at i ve non- mechani cal r ooms whi ch ar e occupi ed by any per sonnel and ar e ser ved by each t ype of pr i mar y HVAC ai r movi ng syst em and HVAC wat er movi ng syst ems. I ncl ude r ooms ser ved by l i ke pr i mar y syst ems whi ch have si gni f i cant l y di f f er ent sound af f ect i ng conf i gur at i ons. 3. 4. 5. 2 Procedure
Measur e sound l evel s i n each r oom, when unoccupi ed except f or t he TAB t eam, wi t h al l HVAC syst ems t hat woul d cause sound r eadi ngs i n t he r oom oper at i ng i n t hei r noi s i est mode. Recor d t he sound l evel i n each oct ave band. At t empt t o mi t i gat e t he sound l evel and br i ng t he l evel t o wi t hi n t he speci f i ed ASHRAE HVAC APP I P HDBK noi se cr i t er i a goal s, i f such mi t i gat i on i s wi t hi n t he TAB t eam' s cont r ol . St at e i n t he r epor t t he ASHRAE HVAC APP I P HDBK noi se cr i t er i a goal s. I f sound l evel cannot be br ought i nt o compl i ance, pr ovi de wr i t t en not i ce of t he def i c i ency t o t he Cont r act or f or r esol ut i on or cor r ect i on.
3. 4. 5. 3 Timing
Measur e sound l evel s at t i mes pr escr i bed by AABC or NEBB or TABB.
3. 4. 5. 4 Meters
Measur e sound l evel s wi t h a sound met er compl yi ng wi t h ASA S1. 4, Type 1 or 2, and an oct ave band f i l t er set compl yi ng wi t h ASA S1. 11 PART 1. Use measur ement met hods f or over al l sound l evel s and f or oct ave band sound l evel s as pr escr i bed by NEBB.
3. 4. 5. 5 Calibration
Cal i br at e sound l evel s as pr escr i bed by AABC or NEBB or TABB, except t hat cal i br at or s emi t t i ng a sound pr essur e l evel t one of 94 dB at 1000 her t z ( Hz) ar e al so accept abl e.
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3. 4. 5. 6 Backgr ound Noi se Cor r ect i on
Det er mi ne backgr ound noi se component of r oom sound ( noi se) l evel s f or each ( of ei ght ) oct ave bands as pr escr i bed by AABC or NEBB or TABB.
3. 4. 6 TAB Wor k on Per f or mance Test s Wi t hout Seasonal Li mi t at i ons
3. 4. 6. 1 Per f or mance Test s
I n addi t i on t o t he TAB pr opor t i onat e bal anci ng wor k on t he ai r di st r i but i on syst ems and t he wat er di st r i but i on syst ems, accompl i sh TAB wor k on t he HVAC syst ems whi ch di r ect l y t r ansf er t her mal ener gy. TAB t he oper at i onal per f or mance of t he heat i ng syst ems and cool i ng syst ems.
3. 4. 6. 2 Ambi ent Temper at ur es
On each t ab r epor t f or m used f or r ecor di ng dat a, r ecor d t he out door and i ndoor ambi ent dr y bul b t emper at ur e r ange and t he out door and i ndoor ambi ent wet bul b t emper at ur e r ange wi t hi n whi ch t he r epor t f or m' s dat a was r ecor ded. Recor d t hese t emper at ur es at begi nni ng and at t he end of dat a taking.
3. 4. 6. 3 Sound Measur ement s
Compl y wi t h t he par agr aph SOUND MEASUREMENT WORK, speci f i cal l y, t he r equi r ement t hat a r oom must be oper at i ng i n i t s noi s i est mode at t he t i me of sound measur ement s i n t he r oom. The maxi mum noi se l evel measur ement s coul d depend on seasonal l y r el at ed heat or cool i ng t r ansf er equi pment .
3. 4. 7 TAB Wor k on Per f or mance Test s Wi t h Seasonal Li mi t at i ons
3. 4. 7. 1 Per f or mance Test s
3. 4. 7. 2 Season Of Maxi mum Load
3. 4. 7. 3 Ambi ent Temper at ur es
On each t ab r epor t f or m used f or r ecor di ng dat a, r ecor d t he out door and i ndoor ambi ent dr y bul b t emper at ur e r ange and t he out door and i ndoor ambi ent wet bul b t emper at ur e r ange wi t hi n whi ch t he r epor t f or m' s dat a was r ecor ded. Recor d t hese t emper at ur es at begi nni ng and at t he end of dat a taking.
3. 4. 7. 4 Sound Measur ement s
Compl y wi t h t he par agr aph SOUND MEASUREMENT WORK, speci f i cal l y, t he r equi r ement t hat a r oom must be oper at i ng i n i t s noi s i est mode at t he t i me of sound measur ement s i n t he r oom. The maxi mum noi se l evel measur ement s coul d depend on seasonal l y r el at ed heat or cool i ng t r ansf er equi pment .
3. 4. 8 Workmanship
Conduct TAB wor k on t he HVAC syst ems unt i l measur ed f l ow r at es ar e wi t hi n pl us or mi nus 5 per cent of t he desi gn f l ow r at es as speci f i ed or i ndi cat ed
Apr i l 2019 Page 11 SECTI ON 23 05 93 on t he cont r act document s. Thi s TAB wor k i ncl udes adj ust ment of bal anci ng val ves, bal anci ng damper s, and sheaves. Fur t her , t hi s TAB wor k i ncl udes changi ng out f an sheaves and pump i mpel l er s i f r equi r ed t o obt ai n ai r and wat er f l ow r at es speci f i ed or i ndi cat ed. I f , wi t h t hese adj ust ment s and equi pment changes, t he speci f i ed or i ndi cat ed desi gn f l ow r at es cannot be at t ai ned, cont act t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer f or di r ect i on.
3. 4. 9 Deficiencies
St r i ve t o meet t he i nt ent of t hi s sect i on t o maxi mi ze t he per f or mance of t he equi pment as desi gned and i nst al l ed. However , i f def i c i enci es i n equi pment desi gn or i nst al l at i on pr event TAB wor k f r om bei ng accompl i shed wi t hi n t he r ange of desi gn val ues speci f i ed i n t he par agr aph WORKMANSHI P, pr ovi de wr i t t en not i ce as soon as possi bl e t o t he Cont r act or and t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer descr i bi ng t he def i c i ency and r ecommended cor r ect i on.
Responsi bi l i t y f or cor r ect i on of i nst al l at i on def i c i enci es i s t he Cont r act or ' s. I f a def i c i ency i s i n equi pment desi gn, cal l t he TAB t eam super vi sor f or t echni cal assi st ance. Responsi bi l i t y f or r epor t i ng desi gn def i c i enci es t o Cont r act or i s t he TAB t eam super vi sor ' s.
3. 4. 10 TAB Repor t s
3. 4. 11 Qual i t y Assur ance - COTR TAB Fi el d Accept ance Test i ng
3. 4. 11. 1 TAB Fi el d Accept ance Test i ng
Dur i ng t he f i el d accept ance t est i ng, ver i f y, i n t he pr esence of t he COTR, r andom sel ect i ons of dat a ( wat er , ai r quant i t i es, ai r mot i on, ) r ecor ded i n t he TAB Repor t . Poi nt s and ar eas f or f i el d accept ance t est i ng ar e t o be sel ect ed by t he COTR. Measur ement and t est pr ocedur es ar e t he same as appr oved f or TAB wor k f or t he TAB Repor t .
Fi el d accept ance t est i ng i ncl udes ver i f i cat i on of TAB Repor t dat a r ecor ded f or t he f ol l owi ng equi pment gr oups:
Gr oup 1: Al l chi l l er s, boi l er s, r et ur n f ans, comput er r oom uni t s, and ai r handl i ng uni t s ( r oof t op and cent r al st at i ons) .
Gr oup 2: 25 per cent of t he VAV t er mi nal boxes and associ at ed di f f user s and r egi st er s.
Gr oup 3: 25 per cent of t he suppl y di f f user s, r egi st er s, gr i l l es associ at ed wi t h const ant vol ume ai r handl i ng uni t s.
Gr oup 4: 25 per cent of t he r et ur n gr i l l es, r et ur n r egi st er s, exhaust gr i l l es and exhaust r egi st er s.
Gr oup 5: 25 per cent of t he suppl y f ans, exhaust f ans, and pumps.
Fur t her , i f any dat a on t he TAB Repor t f or Gr oups 2 t hr ough 5 i s f ound not t o f al l wi t hi n t he r ange of pl us 5 t o mi nus 5 per cent of t he TAB Repor t dat a, addi t i onal gr oup dat a ver i f i cat i on i s r equi r ed i n t he pr esence of t he COTR. Ver i f y TAB Repor t dat a f or one addi t i onal pi ece of equi pment i n t hat gr oup. Cont i nue t hi s addi t i onal gr oup dat a ver i f i cat i on unt i l out - of - t ol er ance dat a ceases t o be f ound.
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3. 4. 11. 2 Addi t i onal COTR TAB Fi el d Accept ance Test i ng
I f any of t he accept ance t est i ng measur ement s f or a gi ven equi pment gr oup i s f ound not t o f al l wi t hi n t he r ange of pl us 5 t o mi nus 5 per cent of t he TAB Repor t dat a, t er mi nat e dat a ver i f i cat i on f or al l af f ect ed dat a f or t hat gr oup. The af f ect ed dat a f or t he gi ven gr oup wi l l be di sappr oved.
Make t he necessar y cor r ect i ons and pr epar e a r evi sed TAB Repor t .
Reschedul e accept ance t est i ng of t he r evi sed r epor t dat a wi t h t he COTR.
3. 4. 11. 3 Pr er equi s i t e f or Appr oval
Compl i ance wi t h t he f i el d accept ance t est i ng r equi r ement s of t hi s sect i on i s a pr er equi s i t e f or t he f i nal Cont r act i ng Of f i cer appr oval of t he TAB Repor t submi t t ed.
3. 5 MARKI NG OF SETTI NGS
Upon t he f i nal TAB wor k appr oval , per manent l y mar k t he set t i ngs of HVAC adj ust ment devi ces i ncl udi ng val ves, gauges, spl i t t er s, and damper s so t hat adj ust ment can be r est or ed i f di st ur bed at any t i me. Pr ovi de per manent mar ki ngs cl ear l y i ndi cat i ng t he set t i ngs on t he adj ust ment devi ces whi ch r esul t i n t he dat a r epor t ed on t he submi t t ed TAB r epor t .
3. 6 MARKI NG OF TEST PORTS
The TAB t eam i s t o per manent l y and l egi bl y mar k and i dent i f y t he l ocat i on poi nt s of t he duct t est por t s. I f t he duct s have ext er i or i nsul at i on, make t hese mar ki ngs on t he ext er i or s i de of t he duct i nsul at i on. Show t he l ocat i on of t est por t s on t he as- bui l t mechani cal dr awi ngs wi t h di mensi ons gi ven wher e t he t est por t i s cover ed by ext er i or i nsul at i on.
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File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .