Top 100 Contractors in PSC U099: Other Education and Training Services, FY2025

Full ranking

Rank	Contractor	Net obligations	Share	Trend
1	Oak Ridge Associated Universities, Incorporated Top agencies DOE (Department of Energy)	$186,659,931	14.5%	Rank history: #1 in FY2021, #1 in FY2022, #1 in FY2023 and #1 in FY2024; unchanged since FY2024.
2	CAE USA Inc. 3 awardees Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) Navy (Department of the Navy) DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$49,807,627	3.9%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #35 in FY2024; up 33 since FY2024.
3	Berkshire Hathaway Inc. 4 awardees, including Flightsafety Defense Corporation, Flightsafety International Inc. and Kitco Fiber Optics Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) USAF (Department of the Air Force) DOT (Department of Transportation)	$42,328,279	3.3%	Rank history: #3 in FY2021, #4 in FY2022, #5 in FY2023 and #10 in FY2024; up 7 since FY2024.
4	Govcio, LLC Through Salient Crgt, Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$30,982,072	2.4%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
5	Seventh Dimension, LLC Top agencies USSOCOM (United States Special Operations Command) USAF (Department of the Air Force) Army (Department of the Army)	$30,203,374	2.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #10 in FY2023 and #3 in FY2024; down 2 since FY2024.
6	ICF International Inc. Through ICF Incorporated, L.L.C. Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$29,548,554	2.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #4 in FY2024; down 2 since FY2024.
7	Institute of International Education Inc. Top agencies DHRA (Defense Human Resources Activity)	$28,904,481	2.2%	Rank history: #4 in FY2021, #5 in FY2022, #2 in FY2023 and #2 in FY2024; down 5 since FY2024.
8	Amentum Holdings, Inc. 3 awardees, including PAE Government Services, Inc. and Amentum Services, Inc. Top agencies DOS (Department of State) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$28,785,179	2.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #29 in FY2024; up 21 since FY2024.
9	Textron Inc. 2 awardees, including Airborne Tactical Advantage Co LLC and Bell Textron Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) DOT (Department of Transportation)	$27,594,450	2.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #79 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024 list; up 253 since FY2024.
10	T3I, Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) Navy (Department of the Navy) USSOCOM (United States Special Operations Command)	$24,634,235	1.9%	Rank history: #23 in FY2021, #14 in FY2022, #15 in FY2023 and #16 in FY2024; up 6 since FY2024.
11	STG International, Inc. Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$20,931,423	1.6%	Rank history: #12 in FY2021, #10 in FY2022, #13 in FY2023 and #15 in FY2024; up 4 since FY2024.
12	Advanced Concepts Enterprises, Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$18,290,000	1.4%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
13	Tactical Air Support, Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$17,516,719	1.4%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #12 in FY2023 and #14 in FY2024; up 1 since FY2024.
14	Goldbelt, Incorporated 2 awardees, including Goldbelt C6, LLC and Nisga'a Ciops LLC Top agencies DOS (Department of State) USSOCOM (United States Special Operations Command) Army (Department of the Army)	$17,123,650	1.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #18 in FY2022, #20 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024 list; returned.
15	The Rockhill Group. Inc. 2 awardees, including Skywarrior Flight Training LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$15,887,856	1.2%	Rank history: #26 in FY2021, #19 in FY2022, #23 in FY2023 and #30 in FY2024; up 15 since FY2024.
16	Victor 12, Inc. Top agencies VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$15,560,435	1.2%	Rank history: #33 in FY2021, #25 in FY2022, #11 in FY2023 and #13 in FY2024; down 3 since FY2024.
17	Miltrain JV LLC Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$14,773,190	1.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #48 in FY2022, #34 in FY2023 and #17 in FY2024; unchanged since FY2024.
18	CAE Inc. 5 awardees, including CAE USA Inc. and CAE Simuflite, Inc. Top agencies Army (Department of the Army) Navy (Department of the Navy) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$13,518,004	1.1%	Rank history: #2 in FY2021, #2 in FY2022, #3 in FY2023 and #5 in FY2024; down 13 since FY2024.
19	Allen Corporation of America, Inc. Top agencies DOT (Department of Transportation)	$12,601,431	1.0%	Rank history: #18 in FY2021, #15 in FY2022, #17 in FY2023 and #22 in FY2024; up 3 since FY2024.
20	The Boeing Company 5 awardees, including Insitu, Inc. and Boeing US Training and Flight Services L.L.C. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) USAF (Department of the Air Force) DOT (Department of Transportation)	$12,422,607	1.0%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #26 in FY2023 and #21 in FY2024; up 1 since FY2024.
21	Aviation Training Consulting, LLC Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$12,367,491	1.0%	Rank history: #40 in FY2021, #13 in FY2022, #19 in FY2023 and #19 in FY2024; down 2 since FY2024.
22	Makwa Global Security Solutions, LLC Top agencies DOS (Department of State)	$11,917,861	0.9%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #9 in FY2022, #9 in FY2023 and #6 in FY2024; down 16 since FY2024.
23	R3 Strategic Support Group Inc Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$11,337,271	0.9%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #24 in FY2023 and #27 in FY2024; up 4 since FY2024.
24	Five Stones Intelligence Inc. Top agencies Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$11,286,100	0.9%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #23 in FY2024; down 1 since FY2024.
25	Afognak Native Corporation Through Alutiiq Solutions, LLC Top agencies DOS (Department of State)	$10,887,387	0.8%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #94 in FY2022, #22 in FY2023 and #25 in FY2024; unchanged since FY2024.
26	Rmgs Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$10,611,818	0.8%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #50 in FY2024; up 24 since FY2024.
27	Ops TECH Alliance, LLC Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$9,927,352	0.8%	Rank history: #39 in FY2021, #29 in FY2022, #33 in FY2023 and #31 in FY2024; up 4 since FY2024.
28	Prescient Edge Corporation Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) USSOCOM (United States Special Operations Command)	$9,580,706	0.7%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #38 in FY2022, #31 in FY2023 and #36 in FY2024; up 8 since FY2024.
29	Language Associates LLC Top agencies Army (Department of the Army)	$9,538,670	0.7%	Rank history: #100 in FY2021, #86 in FY2022, #52 in FY2023 and #46 in FY2024; up 17 since FY2024.
30	Chemonics International, Inc. Top agencies USAID (US Agency for International Development)	$9,385,326	0.7%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #22 in FY2022, #25 in FY2023 and #12 in FY2024; down 18 since FY2024.
31	Cybermedia Technologies LLC Top agencies OSD (Office of the Secretary of Defense)	$9,342,272	0.7%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #39 in FY2024; up 8 since FY2024.
32	Deloitte Through Deloitte Consulting LLP Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$9,091,408	0.7%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
33	Lockheed Martin Corporation 3 awardees Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$8,546,108	0.7%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
34	LB & B Associates Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$8,517,706	0.7%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
35	Prevailance Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$8,264,056	0.6%	Rank history: #27 in FY2021, #23 in FY2022, #29 in FY2023 and #34 in FY2024; down 1 since FY2024.
36	Ciri Development Corporation Through Lbyd Federal, LLC Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$7,827,400	0.6%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
37	Nana Regional Corporation, Inc. Through Rivertech LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$7,805,733	0.6%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
38	Controlled F.o.r.c.e Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$7,729,991	0.6%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #37 in FY2024; down 1 since FY2024.
39	Aitc-Five Domains Joint Venture,Llc Top agencies Army (Department of the Army)	$5,962,525	0.5%	Rank history: #8 in FY2021, not on the FY2022 list, #80 in FY2023 and #88 in FY2024; up 49 since FY2024.
40	System Studies & Simulation, Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$5,955,661	0.5%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; up 218 since FY2024.
41	Miami Environmental & Energy Solutions LLC Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$5,948,735	0.5%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #49 in FY2022, #42 in FY2023 and #41 in FY2024; unchanged since FY2024.
42	International Communications Associates Inc Top agencies Army (Department of the Army)	$5,768,495	0.4%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #57 in FY2023 and #38 in FY2024; down 4 since FY2024.
43	Armada, Ltd. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$5,711,251	0.4%	Rank history: #68 in FY2021, not on the FY2022 list, #32 in FY2023 and #45 in FY2024; up 2 since FY2024.
44	Calspan, LLC Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$5,489,525	0.4%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #57 in FY2024; up 13 since FY2024.
45	L3Harris Technologies, Inc. 2 awardees, including L3Harris Global Communications, Inc. Top agencies Army (Department of the Army)	$5,442,543	0.4%	Rank history: #7 in FY2021, not on the FY2022 list, #38 in FY2023 and #9 in FY2024; down 36 since FY2024.
46	Sincerus Global Solutions Inc. Top agencies DOS (Department of State)	$5,430,543	0.4%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #66 in FY2023 and #11 in FY2024; down 35 since FY2024.
47	Crew Training International, Inc. Top agencies Army (Department of the Army) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$5,390,320	0.4%	Rank history: #13 in FY2021, #51 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2024 lists; up 56 since FY2024.
48	Resicum International LLC Top agencies Army (Department of the Army)	$5,297,031	0.4%	Rank history: #95 in FY2021 and not on the FY2022–FY2024 lists; returned.
49	Technical Systems Integration, Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$4,939,343	0.4%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #44 in FY2024; down 5 since FY2024.
50	Eagle Security Group Inc. Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$4,879,594	0.4%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #51 in FY2024; up 1 since FY2024.
51	Science Applications International Corporation Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$4,822,570	0.4%	Rank history: #16 in FY2021, #12 in FY2022, #16 in FY2023 and #8 in FY2024; down 43 since FY2024.
52	ESG Aerosystems, Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$4,743,870	0.4%	Rank history: #11 in FY2021, #27 in FY2022, #54 in FY2023 and #76 in FY2024; up 24 since FY2024.
53	Constellis, LLC Through Academi Training Center LLC Top agencies DOS (Department of State) Army (Department of the Army)	$4,738,579	0.4%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
54	Family Health International Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$4,491,463	0.3%	Rank history: #51 in FY2021, #60 in FY2022, #62 in FY2023 and #63 in FY2024; up 9 since FY2024.
55	University of Massachusetts Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$4,464,470	0.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #68 in FY2024; up 13 since FY2024.
56	F3Ea Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$4,455,944	0.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #67 in FY2023 and #71 in FY2024; up 15 since FY2024.
57	Olgoonik Corporation Through Olgoonik Worldwide Services LLC Top agencies DOS (Department of State)	$4,352,473	0.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
58	Creek Technologies Company Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$4,345,694	0.3%	Rank history: #15 in FY2021, not on the FY2022–FY2023 lists and #33 in FY2024; down 25 since FY2024.
59	RTX Corporation Through Raytheon Company Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$4,225,140	0.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
60	Metrea Special Aerospace, Vertical Applications LLC Top agencies Army (Department of the Army)	$4,132,853	0.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
61	Jackson Pierce Public Affairs Inc Top agencies USDA (Department of Agriculture)	$3,787,733	0.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #70 in FY2024; up 9 since FY2024.
62	Research Triangle Institute Top agencies USAID (US Agency for International Development)	$3,599,971	0.3%	Rank history: #24 in FY2021, #32 in FY2022, #21 in FY2023 and #32 in FY2024; down 30 since FY2024.
63	Naval Academy Athletic Association Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$3,588,265	0.3%	Rank history: #58 in FY2021, #57 in FY2022, #64 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024 list; up 240 since FY2024.
64	Flatter, Inc. Top agencies OSD (Office of the Secretary of Defense) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$3,551,119	0.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #69 in FY2024; up 5 since FY2024.
65	Pearson PLC Through NCS Pearson Inc. Top agencies DOI (Department of the Interior)	$3,273,714	0.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
66	Knowledgebank, Inc. Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$3,206,671	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #41 in FY2022, #46 in FY2023 and #58 in FY2024; down 8 since FY2024.
67	Metro Accounting & Professional Services, LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$3,141,528	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #99 in FY2024; up 32 since FY2024.
68	Team Carney, Inc. Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security) DOI (Department of the Interior)	$3,106,774	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #90 in FY2022, #60 in FY2023 and #83 in FY2024; up 15 since FY2024.
69	A. Harold and Associates LLC Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$3,027,235	0.2%	Rank history: #72 in FY2021, #56 in FY2022, #65 in FY2023 and #72 in FY2024; up 3 since FY2024.
70	International Center for Language Studies, Inc. Top agencies Army (Department of the Army) USAID (US Agency for International Development)	$3,022,201	0.2%	Rank history: #52 in FY2021, #55 in FY2022, #51 in FY2023 and #73 in FY2024; up 3 since FY2024.
71	Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation Through Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$2,991,858	0.2%	Rank history: #36 in FY2021, #43 in FY2022, #37 in FY2023 and #47 in FY2024; down 24 since FY2024.
72	Mass Virtual, Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$2,947,440	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
73	Zero Gravity Corporation Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$2,695,000	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; up 157 since FY2024.
74	Macair Aviation LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$2,693,142	0.2%	Rank history: #63 in FY2021 and not on the FY2022–FY2024 lists; returned.
75	Ids International, LLC Top agencies DOS (Department of State)	$2,565,028	0.2%	Rank history: #17 in FY2021 and not on the FY2022–FY2024 lists; returned.
76	Bering Straits Native Corporation 2 awardees, including Arcticom, LLC Top agencies USSOCOM (United States Special Operations Command) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$2,443,852	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #92 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024 list; up 53 since FY2024.
77	Advanced Computer Learning Co, LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force) DHA (Defense Health Agency)	$2,347,399	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; up 130 since FY2024.
78	Fastport, Inc. Top agencies DOL (Department of Labor)	$2,257,319	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #74 in FY2023 and #80 in FY2024; up 2 since FY2024.
79	Aviation Systems Engineering Company Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$2,109,389	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #35 in FY2022, #14 in FY2023 and #20 in FY2024; down 59 since FY2024.
80	Complete Parachute Solutions, Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$2,081,989	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
81	Strategic Grove LLC Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$2,081,430	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #93 in FY2024; up 12 since FY2024.
82	Black & Veatch Special Projects Corp. Top agencies DTRA (Defense Threat Reduction Agency)	$1,989,269	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #86 in FY2024; up 4 since FY2024.
83	Resolvesoft, Inc. Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$1,964,831	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; up 59 since FY2024.
84	Ebsco Industries Inc. 2 awardees Top agencies Commerce (Department of Commerce) VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$1,956,537	0.2%	Rank history: #99 in FY2021 and not on the FY2022–FY2024 lists; up 18 since FY2024.
85	National Restaurant Association Educational Foundation Top agencies DOL (Department of Labor)	$1,940,627	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #84 in FY2023 and #87 in FY2024; up 2 since FY2024.
86	Valkyrie Aero, LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$1,914,857	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #100 in FY2024; up 14 since FY2024.
87	K2 Solutions Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$1,892,744	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
88	Ct3I LLC Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$1,866,527	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; up 51 since FY2024.
89	Flight Training International, Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$1,860,158	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #80 in FY2022, not on the FY2023 list and #96 in FY2024; up 7 since FY2024.
90	Skyline Aviation B.V. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$1,840,140	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
91	Lifeskills Connection Inc Top agencies USDA (Department of Agriculture)	$1,809,369	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2023 lists and #67 in FY2024; down 24 since FY2024.
92	Bell Murray Aerospace, Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) DOT (Department of Transportation)	$1,802,017	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; up 28 since FY2024.
93	Program Management and Technology Services, Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$1,795,921	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; up 20 since FY2024.
94	Helistream Inc. Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$1,793,977	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #91 in FY2023 and #95 in FY2024; up 1 since FY2024.
95	Livingworks Education USA Inc. Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy) USAF (Department of the Air Force) HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$1,787,860	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; up 97 since FY2024.
96	Vector Innovative Solutions LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$1,772,483	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #58 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024 list; up 10 since FY2024.
97	Lexisnexis Special Services Inc 2 awardees, including Elsevier B.V. and Elsevier Inc. Top agencies Commerce (Department of Commerce) VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$1,734,762	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
98	Horizon Performance L.L.C. Top agencies USSOCOM (United States Special Operations Command) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$1,596,426	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; up 16 since FY2024.
99	Ldss, Inc. Top agencies DCMA (Defense Contract Management Agency)	$1,590,197	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; new.
100	Summit Point Raceway Associates Inc. Top agencies Army (Department of the Army) DOJ (Department of Justice)	$1,572,053	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2024 lists; up 74 since FY2024.

How this ranking works

• Source: every contract action FPDS records (as published on SAM.gov) in the period, as GovTribe received it.
• Amounts are net obligations: what was obligated, less what was deobligated. Shares are of $1.29 billion obligated before deobligations, so they never pass 100%.
• Parent companies: each action counts under the ultimate parent its award record names, or under the awardee when it names none, so no dollar counts twice. An awardee whose own actions mostly name no parent, and that no other company's actions name as their parent, rolls up its SAM.gov registration's chain of parent companies: it counts under the first company there that other companies' actions name as their parent, or under the parent most of a company's own actions name, whichever comes first; with neither, under the highest company in the chain with federal contracts of its own. Joint ventures stay companies of their own. Parents of the same name (Inc., LLC and the like aside) count as one company, since FPDS records a company's parent under more than one UEI over time. GovTribe corrects a few parents and names by hand; see the corrections.
• Fiscal year 2025 ran Oct 1, 2024 – Sep 30, 2025. The Department of Defense reports its contract actions to FPDS about 90 days late, so a fiscal year is ranked once they're in, in February, and the list doesn't change after.
• Rank changes compare with FY2024. "New" marks a company outside that period's top 500, and "Returned" one of those that was on an earlier fiscal year's list.
• Rank lines show each company's rank on every fiscal year's list since FY2021, #1 at the top, on a scale that gives the top of the list more room. A dashed stretch spans years it wasn't on the list. The step from FY2024 takes the color of the rank change beside it.
• Placeholder recipients FPDS uses when it names no company ("Miscellaneous Foreign Contractors" and the like) aren't ranked.

Quick answers