Top 100 Contractors in PSC R615: Support – Administrative: Background Investigation, FY2023

Full ranking

Rank	Contractor	Net obligations	Share	Trend
1	HP Enterprise Services LLC Through Peraton Risk Decision Inc. Top agencies DCSA (Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency) DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$215,164,505	28.6%	Rank history: #4 in FY2021, #1 in FY2022, #3 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; unchanged since FY2022.
2	CACI International Inc. 2 awardees, including Caci, Inc. - Federal and Caci Premier Technology, LLC Top agencies DCSA (Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency) DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$213,984,767	28.4%	Rank history: #1 in FY2021, #2 in FY2022, #1 in FY2024 and #2 in FY2025; unchanged since FY2022.
3	ADC Ltd NM Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$33,915,328	4.5%	Rank history: #7 in FY2021, #4 in FY2022, #4 in FY2024 and #3 in FY2025; up 1 since FY2022.
4	Omniplex World Services Corp Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security) SSA (Social Security Administration)	$25,564,795	3.4%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #13 in FY2022, #19 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 9 since FY2022.
5	Securitas AB 2 awardees, including Paragon Systems Inc. Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$19,806,484	2.6%	Rank history: #3 in FY2021, #3 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 2 since FY2022.
6	Iworks Corp Top agencies DCSA (Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency)	$12,467,558	1.7%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #6 in FY2024 and #6 in FY2025; new.
7	Deloitte Consulting LLP Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$10,497,937	1.4%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; new.
8	General Dynamics Corporation 2 awardees, including Celerity Government Solutions LLC and General Dynamics Information Technology, Inc. Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security) Army (Department of the Army)	$10,382,597	1.4%	Rank history: #17 in FY2021, #10 in FY2022, #5 in FY2024 and #14 in FY2025; up 2 since FY2022.
9	Emsi Holding Company Through Coventbridge (USA) LLC Top agencies USDA (Department of Agriculture)	$8,021,042	1.1%	Rank history: #14 in FY2021, #9 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; unchanged since FY2022.
10	Experian PLC Through Experian Information Solutions, Inc. Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$7,156,200	1.0%	Rank history: #9 in FY2021, #11 in FY2022, #43 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 1 since FY2022.
11	Tuva LLC 2 awardees Top agencies DOE (Department of Energy)	$6,390,671	0.8%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #34 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; new.
12	The Ross Agency, Inc. Top agencies VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$3,626,480	0.5%	Rank history: #20 in FY2021, #16 in FY2022, #12 in FY2024 and #12 in FY2025; up 4 since FY2022.
13	Anasec, Inc. Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$3,500,964	0.5%	Rank history: #10 in FY2021, #17 in FY2022, #13 in FY2024 and #10 in FY2025; up 4 since FY2022.
14	Vertical Screen, Inc. Through Fieldprint Inc. Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services) SSA (Social Security Administration) Navy (Department of the Navy)	$3,101,388	0.4%	Rank history: #19 in FY2021, #14 in FY2022, #15 in FY2024 and #60 in FY2025; unchanged since FY2022.
15	Capital Center for Credibility Assessment Corporation Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$2,490,207	0.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #11 in FY2024 and #5 in FY2025; new.
16	Equifax Inc. Through Equifax Workforce Solutions LLC Top agencies DCSA (Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency)	$2,282,465	0.3%	Rank history: #18 in FY2021, #20 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 4 since FY2022.
17	Potomac Management Solutions LLC Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$1,920,350	0.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #23 in FY2022, #18 in FY2024 and #23 in FY2025; up 6 since FY2022.
18	DNI Emerging Technologies, LLC Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$1,741,550	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #16 in FY2024 and #16 in FY2025; new.
19	Dignari, LLC Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$1,651,098	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #21 in FY2022, #17 in FY2024 and #19 in FY2025; up 2 since FY2022.
20	The Data Entry Company 2 awardees Top agencies OPM (Office of Personnel Management)	$1,138,732	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #20 in FY2024 and #25 in FY2025; new.
21	US ISS Agency LLC Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$1,110,566	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #25 in FY2022, #26 in FY2024 and #22 in FY2025; up 4 since FY2022.
22	Celerity Government Solutions LLC Top agencies SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission)	$998,542	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; new.
23	Relx Inc 3 awardees, including Lexisnexis Special Services Inc. Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice) USAID (US Agency for International Development) Treasury (Department of the Treasury)	$950,644	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #48 in FY2022, #23 in FY2024 and #20 in FY2025; up 25 since FY2022.
24	Chainbridge Solutions Incorporated Top agencies PBGC (Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation)	$859,454	0.1%	Rank history: #26 in FY2021, #24 in FY2022, #31 in FY2024 and #27 in FY2025; unchanged since FY2022.
25	The Law Offices of Stuart L. Plotnick, LLC Top agencies USDA (Department of Agriculture) DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$602,500	0.1%	Rank history: #29 in FY2021, #26 in FY2022, #30 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 1 since FY2022.
26	Parker Tide LLC Top agencies HUD (Department of Housing and Urban Development)	$562,574	0.1%	Rank history: #56 in FY2021, #29 in FY2022, #27 in FY2024 and #24 in FY2025; up 3 since FY2022.
27	Advantage SCI LLC Top agencies DOE (Department of Energy)	$506,441	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #28 in FY2024 and #26 in FY2025; new.
28	Strativia LLC Top agencies CNCS (Corporation for National and Community Service)	$487,674	0.1%	Rank history: #32 in FY2021, #28 in FY2022, #35 in FY2024 and #29 in FY2025; unchanged since FY2022.
29	PAE Government Services Inc. Through PAE Professional Services, LLC Top agencies SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) DOE (Department of Energy)	$448,469	0.1%	Rank history: #13 in FY2021, #15 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 14 since FY2022.
30	Creative It Solutions LLC Top agencies HHS (Department of Health and Human Services)	$363,988	<0.1%	Rank history: #21 in FY2021, #22 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 8 since FY2022.
31	Datasource Inc. Top agencies CFPB (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau)	$270,780	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #40 in FY2024 and #30 in FY2025; new.
32	T3W Business Solutions, Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$241,898	<0.1%	Rank history: #38 in FY2021, #33 in FY2022, #33 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 1 since FY2022.
33	Armada, Ltd. Top agencies DOI (Department of the Interior)	$216,515	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #36 in FY2022, #41 in FY2024 and #55 in FY2025; up 3 since FY2022.
34	Kentech Consulting Inc. Top agencies DECA (Defense Commissary Agency)	$184,093	<0.1%	Rank history: #24 in FY2021, #31 in FY2022, #60 in FY2024 and #57 in FY2025; down 3 since FY2022.
35	Defense Investigators Group, Inc. Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$145,919	<0.1%	Rank history: #39 in FY2021, #37 in FY2022, #42 in FY2024 and #32 in FY2025; up 2 since FY2022.
36	Schatz Publishing Group, LLC Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$123,600	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #47 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; new.
37	Wilson Scott M Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$122,380	<0.1%	Rank history: #42 in FY2021, #42 in FY2022, not on the FY2024 list and #42 in FY2025; up 5 since FY2022.
38	Dubois Michelle Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$121,722	<0.1%	Rank history: #74 in FY2021, #53 in FY2022, #56 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 15 since FY2022.
39	JP Investigative Associates LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$120,000	<0.1%	Rank history: #41 in FY2021, #34 in FY2022, #45 in FY2024 and #37 in FY2025; down 5 since FY2022.
40	Advanced Decision Vectors LLC Top agencies Peace Corps	$118,653	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #57 in FY2024 and #39 in FY2025; new.
41	Kent Carter Investigations, LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$116,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #54 in FY2024 and #49 in FY2025; new.
42	WCD Integrity Solutions LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$116,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #53 in FY2024 and #48 in FY2025; new.
43	Coolahan Corey Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$110,089	<0.1%	Rank history: #44 in FY2021, #35 in FY2022, #44 in FY2024 and #36 in FY2025; down 8 since FY2022.
44	Esposito Christopher Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$106,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #55 in FY2024 and #50 in FY2025; new.
45	National Law Enforcement Telecommunication System (Nlets), Inc. Top agencies Army (Department of the Army)	$86,537	<0.1%	Rank history: #52 in FY2021, #46 in FY2022, #58 in FY2024 and #31 in FY2025; up 1 since FY2022.
46	Gem Technologies, Inc. Top agencies DOE (Department of Energy)	$77,844	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; new.
47	Thomson Reuters (Tax & Accounting) Inc. Through West Publishing Corporation Top agencies DOD (Department of Defense) USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$77,684	<0.1%	Rank history: #51 in FY2021, #47 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; unchanged since FY2022.
48	Cates, Gwen R Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$72,960	<0.1%	Rank history: #49 in FY2021, #44 in FY2022, #94 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; down 4 since FY2022.
49	Candid Top agencies HUD (Department of Housing and Urban Development)	$68,750	<0.1%	Rank history: #48 in FY2021, #50 in FY2022, #68 in FY2024 and #53 in FY2025; up 1 since FY2022.
50	EEO Network Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$62,500	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #51 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 1 since FY2022.
51	Advanced EEO Solutions LLC Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$61,300	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #29 in FY2024 and #28 in FY2025; new.
52	JDG Associates Inc. Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$54,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #65 in FY2024 and #54 in FY2025; new.
53	The Ar Group, LLC Top agencies DOE (Department of Energy)	$45,000	<0.1%	Rank history: #65 in FY2021, #54 in FY2022, #63 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 1 since FY2022.
54	Assurgent Solutions, LLC Top agencies Smithsonian (Smithsonian Institution)	$42,016	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #64 in FY2022, not on the FY2024 list and #66 in FY2025; up 10 since FY2022.
55	Hruckus LLC Top agencies Navy (Department of the Navy)	$41,400	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #38 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 17 since FY2022.
56	Stratus Federal Solutions LLC Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$39,304	<0.1%	Rank history: #27 in FY2021, #19 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 37 since FY2022.
57	Monachello Consulting LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$35,000	<0.1%	Rank history: #66 in FY2021, #74 in FY2022, #97 in FY2024 and #78 in FY2025; up 17 since FY2022.
58	Consultores De Datos Del Caribe SRL Top agencies DOS (Department of State) DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$35,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #64 in FY2024 and #95 in FY2025; new.
59	Integrity Discovery Solutions Group LLC Top agencies Army (Department of the Army)	$28,849	<0.1%	Rank history: #77 in FY2021, #89 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 30 since FY2022.
60	Viegra, Jose Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$26,998	<0.1%	Rank history: #68 in FY2021, #71 in FY2022, #88 in FY2024 and #74 in FY2025; up 11 since FY2022.
61	Hall, Steven Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$26,156	<0.1%	Rank history: #61 in FY2021, #68 in FY2022, #70 in FY2024 and #61 in FY2025; up 7 since FY2022.
62	William F O'donnell LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$25,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #79 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 17 since FY2022.
63	Marshall Street, LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$24,200	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, not on the FY2024 list and #73 in FY2025; new.
64	Balkema Jane E Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$22,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #81 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 41 since FY2022.
65	Quabius Jay A Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$21,970	<0.1%	Rank history: #97 in FY2021, #80 in FY2022, not on the FY2024 list and #65 in FY2025; up 15 since FY2022.
66	Albritton Consulting LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$20,548	<0.1%	Rank history: #93 in FY2021, not on the FY2022 list, #80 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; returned.
67	Taylor Investigation Services L.L.C. Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$20,500	<0.1%	Rank history: #80 in FY2021, #69 in FY2022, not on the FY2024 list and #100 in FY2025; up 2 since FY2022.
68	Dirmeyer David Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$20,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #83 in FY2022, not on the FY2024 list and #80 in FY2025; up 15 since FY2022.
69	Pena, Donald Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$19,003	<0.1%	Rank history: #69 in FY2021, #61 in FY2022, #66 in FY2024 and #59 in FY2025; down 8 since FY2022.
70	Fortior Solutions LLC Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$18,573	<0.1%	Rank history: #75 in FY2021, #73 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 3 since FY2022.
71	Resolution Services, L.l.c Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$18,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #52 in FY2022, #37 in FY2024 and #33 in FY2025; down 19 since FY2022.
72	Energetic Dream Solutions, Inc. Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$17,582	<0.1%	Rank history: #92 in FY2021, #63 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 9 since FY2022.
73	Executive Office of the State of Idaho Through Idaho State Police Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$17,167	<0.1%	Rank history: #91 in FY2021, #57 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 16 since FY2022.
74	Ellis Ernest L Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$16,000	<0.1%	Rank history: #83 in FY2021, #91 in FY2022, not on the FY2024 list and #99 in FY2025; up 17 since FY2022.
75	Federation of State Medical Boards of the United States, Inc. Top agencies DOT (Department of Transportation)	$15,400	<0.1%	Rank history: #78 in FY2021, #77 in FY2022, #79 in FY2024 and #75 in FY2025; up 2 since FY2022.
76	Erin C. Eskew Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$13,959	<0.1%	Rank history: #85 in FY2021, #65 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 11 since FY2022.
77	Seltzer LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$13,052	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #72 in FY2022, #78 in FY2024 and #84 in FY2025; down 5 since FY2022.
78	Thompson Integrity Solutions, Inc. Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$12,682	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #96 in FY2022, #83 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 18 since FY2022.
79	State of Illinois Through Illinois Department of Innovation & Technology Top agencies DHS (Department of Homeland Security)	$12,000	<0.1%	Rank history: #90 in FY2021, #84 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 5 since FY2022.
80	BCS Allegient, Inc. Top agencies DOE (Department of Energy)	$11,227	<0.1%	Rank history: #40 in FY2021, not on the FY2022 list and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; returned.
81	Raggi Michael L Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$11,011	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 20 since FY2022.
82	VTM Consulting LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$10,834	<0.1%	Rank history: #99 in FY2021, #58 in FY2022, not on the FY2024 list and #62 in FY2025; down 24 since FY2022.
83	Hanson Raymond L Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$9,834	<0.1%	Rank history: #64 in FY2021, #39 in FY2022, #46 in FY2024 and #46 in FY2025; down 44 since FY2022.
84	Lafayette Instrument Company, LLC Top agencies VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$8,136	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #85 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 1 since FY2022.
85	Biometrics4All, LLC Top agencies SBA (Small Business Administration)	$7,849	<0.1%	Rank history: #43 in FY2021, not on the FY2022 list, #71 in FY2024 and #67 in FY2025; returned.
86	DAV Services LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$7,238	<0.1%	Rank history: #88 in FY2021, #62 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 24 since FY2022.
87	State of Florida Through Department of Management Services Top agencies USAF (Department of the Air Force)	$6,930	<0.1%	Rank history: #98 in FY2021, #90 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 3 since FY2022.
88	Equal Opportunity Commission Nebraska Through Nebraska Department of Administrative Services Top agencies VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$5,376	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #93 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 5 since FY2022.
89	John P Wagner Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$5,315	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #98 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 9 since FY2022.
90	State of Iowa Through Dept of Pub Safety Top agencies VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$5,112	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021 list, #95 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 5 since FY2022.
91	Hector Luis Prieto Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$5,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #96 in FY2024 and #76 in FY2025; new.
92	Kelly Difede Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$5,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #85 in FY2024 and #83 in FY2025; new.
93	Blue Eagle Security Solutions LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$5,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, not on the FY2024 list and #88 in FY2025; new.
94	Lippon Co Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$5,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #72 in FY2024 and #72 in FY2025; new.
95	Astrike Federal Investigations, LLC Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$5,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #84 in FY2024 and #98 in FY2025; new.
96	Andrew Siegel Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$5,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #87 in FY2024 and #93 in FY2025; new.
97	Mezhir Security & Investigations-Msi-Llc Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$5,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2021–FY2022 lists, #76 in FY2024 and #69 in FY2025; new.
98	John Moriarty Top agencies DOJ (Department of Justice)	$4,878	<0.1%	Rank history: #94 in FY2021, #99 in FY2022 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 1 since FY2022.
99	Global Executive Management, Inc. Top agencies VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$4,819	<0.1%	Rank history: #79 in FY2021, not on the FY2022 list, not on the FY2024 list and #89 in FY2025; returned.
100	AL. Dept. of Public Health Through Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency Top agencies VA (Department of Veterans Affairs)	$4,800	<0.1%	Rank history: #63 in FY2021, not on the FY2022 list, #100 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; returned.

How this ranking works

• Source: every contract action FPDS records (as published on SAM.gov) in the period, as GovTribe received it.
• Amounts are net obligations: what was obligated, less what was deobligated. Shares are of $753 million obligated before deobligations, so they never pass 100%.
• Parent companies: each action counts under the ultimate parent its award record names, or under the awardee when it names none, so no dollar counts twice. Parents of the same name (Inc., LLC and the like aside) count as one company, since FPDS records a company's parent under more than one UEI over time. GovTribe corrects a few parents and names by hand; see the corrections.
• Fiscal year 2023 ran Oct 1, 2022 – Sep 30, 2023. The Department of Defense reports its contract actions to FPDS about 90 days late, so a fiscal year is ranked once they're in, in February, and the list doesn't change after.
• Rank changes compare with FY2022. "New" marks a company outside that period's top 500, and "Returned" one of those that was on an earlier fiscal year's list.
• Rank lines show each company's rank on every fiscal year's list since FY2021, #1 at the top, on a scale that gives the top of the list more room. A dashed stretch spans years it wasn't on the list. The step from FY2022 takes the color of the rank change beside it.
• Placeholder recipients FPDS uses when it names no company ("Miscellaneous Foreign Contractors" and the like) aren't ranked.

Quick answers