Attachment 7_37-TE-0031 Conduct Survey Operations.pdf

Training and Evaluation Outline Report

Status: Approved 15 Jun 2022

Effective Date: 15 Jun 2022

Task Number: 37-TE-0031

Task Title: Conduct Civil Support Team (CST) Survey Operations

Distribution Restriction: Distribution authorized to U.S. Government agencies only Destruction Notice: Destroy by any method that will prevent disclosure of contents or reconstruction of the document Foreign Disclosure: FD3 - This training product has been reviewed by the developers in coordination with the MSCoE foreign disclosure officer.

This training product cannot be used to instruct international military students.

Supporting Reference(s):

Conditions: A terrorist attack or an intentional or unintentional event involving chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and high-yield explosives ( CBRNE) or natural disaster is threatened or has occurred within a dynamic operational environment against a single threat. CST is ordered to conduct survey operations in a designated hot zone. All required personnel, equipment, and reference materials are available for the operation. A decontamination line has been established. The survey team establishes and prepares to direct survey operations. Some iterations of this task should be performed in MOPP 4.

Standards: CST conducts survey operations in accordance with (IAW) ATP 3-11.46, METT-TC and Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). Survey section leader briefs the team on the entry plan. Survey team(s) conducts the survey according to the entry plan. Survey team conducts a debrief of entry operations and priority intelligence requirements (PIR) to ensure that any follow on team(s) receives proper Situational Awareness (SA). In a live training environment 75% of the leadership and 80% of Soldiers are present at training against their authorized strength. The element attains 80% on performance measures, 100% of critical performance measures, and 85% on leader performance measures achieving a T (Fully Trained).  Note: Leaders are the Commander, Deputy Commander, First Sergeant, Operations Officer, and Section Leader.

Live Fire: No

Step Number Reference ID Reference Name Required Primary Source Information

ATP 3-11.32 MULTI-SERVICE TACTICS, TECHNIQUES,

AND PROCEDURES FOR CHEMICAL,

BIOLOGICAL, RADIOLOGICAL, AND

NUCLEAR PASSIVE DEFENSE

Yes No

ATP 3-11.37 Multi-Service Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures for Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear Reconnaissance and Surveillance

Yes No

ATP 3-11.41 MULTI-SERVICE TACTICS, TECHNIQUES,

AND PROCEDURES FOR CHEMICAL,

BIOLOGICAL, RADIOLOGICAL, AND

NUCLEAR CONSEQUENCE

MANAGEMENT OPERATIONS

Yes No

ATP 3-11.46 (Change 001, April 06,2015)

Weapons of Mass Destruction - Civil Support Team Operations https://armypubs.us.army.mil/doctrine/DR_p ubs/dr_c/pdf/atp3_11x46.pdf

Yes Yes

ST 3-11.462 Civil Support Team Survey Operations Yes No

UNIT SOP Unit / Unit's Standard Operating Procedure

SOP

Yes No

UNCLASSIFIED//CAC-T//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

Remarks: None

Notes: Applicable definitions for the Operational Environment:

Static: Aspects of Operational variables PMESII-PT (political, military, economic, social, information, infrastructure, physical environment and time) needed to stimulate mission variables METT-TC (mission, enemy, terrain and weather, troops, and support available, time available, civil considerations) are fixed throughout the unit’s execution of the task.

Dynamic: Operational variables PMESII-PT and threat TTPs (tactics, techniques, and procedures) for assigned counter-tasks change in response to the execution of BLUFOR's task.

Complex: Requires a minimum of four (Terrain, Time, Military (Threat), and Social (Population)) or more operational variables; brigade and higher units require all eight operational variables (PMESII-PT) to be replicated in varying degrees based on the task being trained.

Single Threat: Regular, irregular, criminal, or terrorist.

Hybrid Threat: The diverse and dynamic combination of regular forces, irregular forces, terrorist forces, and/or criminal elements unified to achieve mutually benefiting effects.

Objective Task Evaluation Criteria Matrix:

Plan and Prepare Execute Assess

Operational Environment

SQD & PLT

T raining

E nvironm ent (L/V

/C

Leaders P resent at T raining/R equired

P resent at

T raining/R equired

E xternal E val

P erform ance M easures

C ritical

P erform ance M easures

Leader P erform ance

M easures

E valuator's O bserved T ask P roficiency

R ating

C om m ander's

A ssessm ent

Dynamic (Single Threat)

Static (Single Threat)

D ay

IA

W unit C A

T S statem ent. W

M D

-C S

T evaluations, training and operational m issions are conducted during hours of darkness and/or environm ents of lim ited visibility supported by artificial lighting system s during D

S C

A operations. N ight tim e or hours of darkness environm ental conditions are only a function of the tim e required to com plete a C

S T

D S

C A task, and not the absence of light as required by tactical, security or other com bat related reason.

>=75%

0%

60-74%

0%

<=59%

>=80%

0%

60-79%

0%

<=59%

Y es

N o

>=80%

0%

65- 79%

0%

<=65%

All

<All

>=85%

0%

75- 84%

0%

<=74%

T

T-

P

P-

U

T

T-

P

P-

U

Safety Risk: Medium

Cue: CST is ordered to conduct survey operations in a designated hot zone.

Task Statements

DANGER

Leaders have an inherent responsibility to conduct Risk Management to ensure the safety of all Soldiers and promote mission accomplishment.

When conducting a dismounted radiological reconnaissance in a urban environment, under no circumstances should the element continue further into a contaminated area if it reaches its turn-back dose and turn-back dose rate.

WARNING

Risk Management is the Army's primary decision-making process to identify hazards, reduce risk and prevent both accidental and tactical loss. All Soldiers have the responsibility to learn and understand the risks associated with this task.

CAUTION

Identifying hazards and controlling risks across all Army functions, operations, and activities is the responsibility of all Soldiers.

When conducting a dismounted radiological reconnaissance the element must be given a turn-back dose or turn-back dose rate.

Performance Steps and Measures

NOTE: Assess task proficiency using the task evaluation criteria matrix.

NOTE: Asterisks (*) indicate leader steps; plus signs (+) indicate critical steps.

STEP/MEASURE GO NO-GO N/A

1. The Survey Section conducts operational phase operations:

a. Conducts Survey operations within Unit SOG:

(1) Site Reconnaissance.

(2) Site characterization.

(3) Sampling.

(4) Photography.

b. Crime scene preservation.

+ 2. Survey Section conducts survey mission planning IAW METT-TC and Unit SOG.

+ a. Receives the Incident Commander’s objectives.

b. Receives the Commander's critical information requirement (CCIR).

c. Receives the information, pictures, and sketches from any previous surveys.

+ d. Prepares the entry plan with approval from IC and Commander.

e. Performs force integration activities with additional response agencies (if applicable).

3. Survey Team representative contributes to decision making process regarding:

a. Selection of appropriate PPE.

b. Appropriate Decon measures IAW SOG.

+ 4. Survey Section briefs the Team on the entry plan, which at minimum will include:

Note: Additional briefers may be required to provide information.

+ a. Establishing entry team(s), backup team(s), and decontamination team.

+ b. Level of PPE.

+ c. Abort criteria and turn-back criteria.

+ d. Entry objectives.

+ e. Safe-area refuge.

+ f. Decontamination process.

+ g. Hand and arm signals.

+ h. Work priorities.

i. Control measures.

+ j. Possible hazards.

k. Crime scene criteria.

+ 5. Survey Team(s) performs equipment checks prior to site entry.

+ a. Crime scene crInspects personal protective equipment (PPE).

+ b. Checks survey equipment functions.

+ c. Conducts communications checks.

+ d. Survey Team Leader(s) verifies the equipment load and status.

+ 6. Survey team(s) dons the appropriate level of PPE.

+* 7. Survey Team Leader(s) obtains permission to enter the hot zone.

Note: Permission to enter a site is requested through the team chain of command according to the SOG and approved by the incident command.

+ 8. Survey Team(s) conducts Downrange operations.

Note: Multiple entries may have to be done to complete site survey/site characterization operations IAW the entry plan.

a. Maintains situational awareness (SA) by collecting and reporting information IAW SOG.

b. Maintains safety checks for air consumption and overall health.

c. Monitors the turn-back dose and turn-back dose rate.

d. Adjusts the entry plan to meet additional requirements.

+ 9. Survey team(s) collects samples IAW the following.

+ a. IAW Unit SOG.

+ b. Weapons of Mass destruction-Civil Support Team (WMD-CST) Civil Support team Survey Operations (ST 3-11.46) if applicable.

+ 10. Survey team(s) maintains communications.

a. Maintains communications with the mission command element.

b. Communicates visually using hand-and-arm signals, as necessary, according to the SOG.

11. Survey team(s) requests permission to exit the contaminated area (except in an emergency).

Note: Permission to enter a site is requested through the team chain of command according to the standing operating procedures SOP and approved by the incident command.

+ 12. Survey team(s)conduct post entry medical screening.

Mission(s) supported: None

MOPP 4: Sometimes

MOPP 4 Statement: Depending on the projected hazard encountered, this task is performed in some level of personal protection, which may include MOPP4 or higher levels of protection as defined in National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 472, Standard for Competence of Responders to Hazardous Materials/Weapons of Mass Destruction Incidents.

NVG: Never

NVG Statement: None

Prerequisite Collective Task(s): None

+ 13. Survey Team conducts a debrief of entry operations and priority intelligence requirements (PIR) to ensure that any follow on team(s) receives proper SA. At a minimum, the Survey Team will:

Note: Multiple entries may have to be done to complete site survey/site characterization operations IAW the entry plan.

a. Conduct entry debrief and update the common operational picture.

b. Verify equipment locations and expenditures.

c. Verify the locations of the CBRNE hazards and the sample collection points.

14. Survey Team gathers entry data for the operations center which will include:

a. Provides equipment data.

b. Furnishes photographs and/or videos.

c. Provides additional information, as necessary.

15. The Survey Section accounts for all equipment and expenditures.

Task Performance Summary Block

Training Unit ITERATION

_________________________________________________ 1 2 3 4

Date of Training per Iteration:

Day or Night Training: Day / Night Day / Night Day / Night Day / Night

Total Leaders Authorized % Leaders Present

Total Soldiers Authorized % Soldiers Present

Total Number of Performance Measures

% Performance Measures 'GO'

Total Number of Critical Performance Measures

% Critical Performance Measures 'GO'

Live Fire, Total Number of Critical Performance Measures

% Critical Performance Measures 'GO'

Total Number of Leader Performance Measures

% Leader Performance Measures 'GO'

MOPP LEVEL

Evaluated Rating per Iteration T, T-, P, P-, U

Supporting Collective Task(s): None

OPFOR Task(s): None

Supporting Individual Task(s):

Step Number Task Number Title Proponent Status 031-627-1002 Identify Categories of Hazardous Materials (HazMat) 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1003 Interpret Hazardous Material (HazMat) Information 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1005 Implement Protective Measures to Take in a Hazardous Material (HazMat) Incident

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1008 Process Through a Technical Decontamination Corridor 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1014 Protect Yourself in a Contaminated Environment Using The Closed Circuit Breathing Apparatus (CCBA)(Rebreather)

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1015 Use Emergency Visual Signaling Techniques 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1016 Estimate the Size of a CBRNE Endangered Area 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1017 Operate The Improved Portable Gas Chromatograph/Mass Spectrometer (GC/MS) Smart

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1019 Perform Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS) on Closed Circuit Breathing Apparatus (CCBA)/Rebreather

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1022 Operate the Tripod Exterior Lights 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1024 Operate a 6 Kilowatt (KW) Generator 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1030 Abort Survey Mission 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1031 Operate the Air Refill Station 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1032 Operate the Civil Defense Simultest (CDS) Kit 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1033 Operate the Hazardous Material (HazMat) Kit 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1034 Process Through an Emergency Decontamination Station (EDS)

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1042 Identify Survey Equipment 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1043 Collect Hazard and Response Information at the Technician Level

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1044 Analyze Incident Containers 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1048 Collect Hazard and Response Information at the Operations Level

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1049 Identify the Behavior of a Material in its Container 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1050 Control Contaminated Waste at a Domestic CBRNE Incident

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1051 Select Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for a CBRNE Incident.

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1054 Operate the Bio-Aerosol Collection System (BT-650) ® 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-1056 Operate the AreaRae® Multi-Gas Monitor 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-2001 Determine the Potential Harm of a Hazardous Material (HazMat)

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-2003 Identify Defensive Control Actions 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-2004 Identify Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Safety Precautions

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-627-3004 Conduct Personnel Radiation Monitoring 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-74D-1001 Identify Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-74D-1003 Perform Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS) on the Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus

(SCBA)

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-74D-1004 Protect Yourself Using the Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA)

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-74D-1005 Protect Yourself From Injury/Contamination with Level B Protective Garment

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-74D-1007 Conduct Survey Hazardous Materials/Weapons of Mass Destruction (HazMat/WMD) Incidents at the Awareness Level.

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-74D-1010 Collect a Solid Chemical Sample 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-74D-1011 Operate the Personnel Decontamination Shower System

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-74D-1012 Protect Yourself from Injury/Contamination with Level A Protective Garment

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-74D-1016 Detect Chemical Agent Vapors Using the Improved Chemical-Agent Monitor (ICAM)

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-74D-1048 Confirm the Presence of Hazardous Materials/Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-74D-1049 Implement Protective Actions at the Awareness Level 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-74D-2000 Conduct Survey of Hazardous Materials/Weapons of Mass Destruction (HazMat/WMD) Incidents at the Operations Level

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-COM-1003 Mark CBRN-Contaminated Areas 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

Supporting Drill(s): None

Supported AUTL/UJTL Task(s):

TADSS

Equipment (LIN)

Materiel Items (NSN)

Environment: Environmental protection is not just the law but the right thing to do. It is a continual process and starts with deliberate planning.

Always be alert to ways to protect our environment during training and missions. In doing so, you will contribute to the sustainment of our training resources while protecting people and the environment from harmful effects. Refer to the current Environmental Considerations manual and the current GTA Environmental-related Risk Assessment card. .

Safety: In a training environment, leaders must perform a risk assessment in accordance with current Risk Management Doctrine. Leaders will complete the current Deliberate Risk Assessment Worksheet in accordance with the TRADOC Safety Officer during the planning and completion of each task and sub-task by assessing mission, enemy, terrain and weather, troops and support available-time available and civil considerations, (METT-TC).

Note: During MOPP training, leaders must ensure personnel are monitored for potential heat injury. Local policies and procedures must be followed during times of increased heat category in order to avoid heat related injury. Consider the MOPP work/rest cycles and water replacement guidelines IAW current CBRN doctrine. .

031-COM-1005 Protect Yourself From CBRN Injury/Contamination by Assuming MOPP Level 4

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-COM-1007 React To Chemical Or Biological (CB) Hazard/Attack 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-COM-1008 Identify Liquid Chemical Agents using M8 Paper 031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-COM-1009 Detect Liquid Chemical Agents using M9 Detector Paper

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

031-NBCRV-

Conduct CBRN Reconnaissance Operations with a

NBCRV.

031 - CBRN (Individual) Approved

301-COM-1050

Report Information of Potential Intelligence Value

301 - Intelligence (Individual) Approved

807-CSSC-1018 Identify Improvised Explosive Device (IED) Threat to Civil Support Team (CST) Operations

807 - Maneuver Support (Individual) Approved

807-CSSC-3001 Identify the Fundamentals of Toxic Industrial Materials (TIMs)

807 - Maneuver Support (Individual) Approved

Task ID Title ART 6.8.3.2.1.1 Conduct Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear Reconnaissance

TADSS ID Title Product Type Quantity No TADSS specified

LIN Nomenclature Qty No equipment specified

NSN LIN Title Qty No materiel items specified