Top 98 Defense Microelectronics Activity Contractors, FY2021

Full ranking

Rank	Contractor	Net obligations	Share	Trend
1	Globalfoundries U.S. 2 LLC 2 awardees Top NAICS codes 334413 Semiconductor and Related Device Manufacturing	$81,878,448	46.0%	Rank history: #1 in FY2022, #1 in FY2023, #3 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; unchanged since FY2020.
2	Marvell Government Solutions LLC Top NAICS codes 334413 Semiconductor and Related Device Manufacturing	$24,528,202	13.8%	Rank history: #3 in FY2022, #3 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
3	International Business Machines Corporation Top NAICS codes 541330 Engineering Services	$24,065,896	13.5%	Rank history: #2 in FY2022, #2 in FY2023, #2 in FY2024 and #2 in FY2025; down 1 since FY2020.
4	Blackwatch International Corporation Top NAICS codes 334413 Semiconductor and Related Device Manufacturing 541513 Computer Facilities Management Services	$9,425,582	5.3%	Rank history: #5 in FY2022, #4 in FY2023, #6 in FY2024 and #3 in FY2025; up 1 since FY2020.
5	Technology, Automation & Management, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$3,989,313	2.2%	Rank history: #6 in FY2022, not on the FY2023 list, #5 in FY2024 and #5 in FY2025; new, not ranked in FY2020.
6	Sterling Computers Corporation Top NAICS codes 334111 Electronic Computer Manufacturing 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$3,653,731	2.1%	Rank history: #9 in FY2022, #9 in FY2023, #13 in FY2024 and #31 in FY2025; up 2 since FY2020.
7	Creative Solutions Consulting Inc. Top NAICS codes 541219 Other Accounting Services 541513 Computer Facilities Management Services 522320 Financial Transactions Processing, Reserve, and Clearinghouse Activities	$2,663,035	1.5%	Rank history: #7 in FY2022, #23 in FY2023, #26 in FY2024 and #23 in FY2025; up 2 since FY2020.
8	Fortis Industries LLC Top NAICS codes 561210 Facilities Support Services	$2,645,890	1.5%	Rank history: #8 in FY2022, #31 in FY2023, #55 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 5 since FY2020.
9	Photronics Inc. Through Photronics Idaho, Inc. Top NAICS codes 334413 Semiconductor and Related Device Manufacturing	$1,990,000	1.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 1 since FY2020.
10	Amyx Inc. Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$1,484,952	0.8%	Rank history: #11 in FY2022, #17 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 5 since FY2020.
11	Cobham Advanced Electron Through Caes Systems LLC Top NAICS codes 541330 Engineering Services	$1,150,772	0.6%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
12	Graf Research Corporation Top NAICS codes 541713 Research and Development in Nanotechnology	$1,099,996	0.6%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 33 since FY2020.
13	Chromologic LLC Top NAICS codes 541713 Research and Development in Nanotechnology	$1,099,989	0.6%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 33 since FY2020.
14	Nanoelectronic Imaging, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541713 Research and Development in Nanotechnology	$1,099,848	0.6%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 38 since FY2020.
15	Global Security Management Agency, Inc. Top NAICS codes 561612 Security Guards and Patrol Services	$996,467	0.6%	Rank history: #12 in FY2022, #20 in FY2023, #17 in FY2024 and #14 in FY2025; up 7 since FY2020.
16	Cadence Design Systems Inc. Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$942,700	0.5%	Rank history: #17 in FY2022, #22 in FY2023, #19 in FY2024 and #26 in FY2025; down 4 since FY2020.
17	Bravura Information Technology Systems Inc. Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$551,398	0.3%	Rank history: #19 in FY2022, #24 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
18	New TECH Solutions, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services 334111 Electronic Computer Manufacturing	$468,459	0.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2022 list, #91 in FY2023, #86 in FY2024 and #37 in FY2025; new, not ranked in FY2020.
19	The Potomac Institute for Policy Studies Top NAICS codes 541611 Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services	$448,903	0.3%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
20	Seica Inc. Top NAICS codes 334515 Instrument Manufacturing for Measuring and Testing Electricity and Electrical Signals	$435,000	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
21	Integrity Management Consulting, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541611 Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services	$357,082	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; down 7 since FY2020.
22	Assyst Inc. Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$354,704	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 13 since FY2020.
23	Heller Industries Inc. Top NAICS codes 333994 Industrial Process Furnace and Oven Manufacturing	$345,971	0.2%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
24	Automated Building Solutions, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541690 Other Scientific and Technical Consulting Services	$297,310	0.2%	Rank history: #36 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
25	Printed Circuits Corp. Top NAICS codes 334418 Printed Circuit Assembly (Electronic Assembly) Manufacturing 541330 Engineering Services	$294,295	0.2%	Rank history: #24 in FY2022, #28 in FY2023, #18 in FY2024 and #28 in FY2025; new, not ranked in FY2020.
26	Linde LLC Through Messer LLC Top NAICS codes 325120 Industrial Gas Manufacturing	$276,300	0.2%	Rank history: #10 in FY2022, not on the FY2023 list, #21 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 2 since FY2020.
27	Strategic Communications LLC Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$269,436	0.2%	Rank history: #29 in FY2022, #75 in FY2023, #45 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; new, not ranked in FY2020.
28	D9Tech Resources LLC Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$260,514	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
29	Synopsys, Inc. Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$260,135	0.1%	Rank history: #37 in FY2022, #56 in FY2023, #32 in FY2024 and #25 in FY2025; up 30 since FY2020.
30	Thermo Electron Corporation Through FEI Company Top NAICS codes 811219 Other Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance	$248,111	0.1%	Rank history: #23 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; down 1 since FY2020.
31	Mentor Graphics Corporation Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$210,262	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
32	EMA Design Automation, Inc. Top NAICS codes 511120 Periodical Publishers	$209,810	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 26 since FY2020.
33	Metgreen Solutions Inc. Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$197,529	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
34	Control Laser Corporation Top NAICS codes 333517 Machine Tool Manufacturing	$193,924	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
35	Nokomis, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541330 Engineering Services	$179,894	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022 list, #52 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 2 since FY2020.
36	Bluehalo, LLC Top NAICS codes 541713 Research and Development in Nanotechnology	$167,500	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
37	Coolcad Electronics, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541713 Research and Development in Nanotechnology	$167,497	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
38	Genesic Semiconductor Inc. Top NAICS codes 541713 Research and Development in Nanotechnology	$167,497	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
39	Physical Sciences Inc. Through Faraday Technology, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541715 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Nanotechnology and Biotechnology)	$167,496	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
40	Cornerstone Research Group Inc. Top NAICS codes 541715 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Nanotechnology and Biotechnology)	$167,488	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
41	CFD Research Corporation Top NAICS codes 541715 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Nanotechnology and Biotechnology)	$167,428	0.1%	Rank history: #15 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; down 11 since FY2020.
42	Mainstream Engineering Corp Top NAICS codes 541715 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Nanotechnology and Biotechnology)	$167,372	0.1%	Rank history: #16 in FY2022, #14 in FY2023, not on the FY2024 list and #45 in FY2025; new, not ranked in FY2020.
43	Aerocyonics, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541713 Research and Development in Nanotechnology	$167,025	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2023 lists, #52 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 11 since FY2020.
44	Atsp Innovations Inc. Top NAICS codes 541715 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Nanotechnology and Biotechnology)	$166,706	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
45	Haworth International Limited Through Haworth Inc. Top NAICS codes 337211 Wood Office Furniture Manufacturing	$164,170	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2023 lists, #72 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; down 11 since FY2020.
46	Nomis Power Corporation Top NAICS codes 541713 Research and Development in Nanotechnology	$156,403	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
47	Four LLC Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$150,885	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; down 20 since FY2020.
48	Integra Holdings Inc. Through Micronet Solutions Inc. Top NAICS codes 334515 Instrument Manufacturing for Measuring and Testing Electricity and Electrical Signals	$150,063	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; down 28 since FY2020.
49	Spea America L.L.C. Top NAICS codes 334515 Instrument Manufacturing for Measuring and Testing Electricity and Electrical Signals	$137,700	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
50	Patriot Military Supply LLC Top NAICS codes 334413 Semiconductor and Related Device Manufacturing	$134,314	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
51	Keysight Technologies, Inc. Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$133,623	0.1%	Rank history: #33 in FY2022, #53 in FY2023, #23 in FY2024 and #32 in FY2025; down 20 since FY2020.
52	Bentley Systems, Incorporated Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$126,262	0.1%	Rank history: #28 in FY2022, #49 in FY2023, #24 in FY2024 and #35 in FY2025; new, not ranked in FY2020.
53	Carl Zeiss X-RAY Microscopy Inc. Top NAICS codes 811219 Other Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance	$125,000	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; down 11 since FY2020.
54	Netsync Network Solutions, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$123,965	0.1%	Rank history: #39 in FY2022, #55 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
55	FCF General Contractor Top NAICS codes 561210 Facilities Support Services	$118,420	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022 list, #62 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 34 since FY2020.
56	Advantest Corporation Through Advantest America, Inc. Top NAICS codes 334515 Instrument Manufacturing for Measuring and Testing Electricity and Electrical Signals	$114,880	0.1%	Rank history: #30 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; down 24 since FY2020.
57	Comsol AB Through Comsol, Inc. Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$98,386	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 14 since FY2020.
58	4 Star Technologies, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$90,628	0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
59	Software Information Resource Corp. Top NAICS codes 334515 Instrument Manufacturing for Measuring and Testing Electricity and Electrical Signals	$86,089	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
60	Insight Public Sector Inc. Top NAICS codes 334111 Electronic Computer Manufacturing	$85,774	<0.1%	Rank history: #20 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; down 19 since FY2020.
61	Mythics, LLC Through Emergent, LLC Top NAICS codes 334111 Electronic Computer Manufacturing 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$81,885	<0.1%	Rank history: #31 in FY2022, #50 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 14 since FY2020.
62	Edax, LLC Top NAICS codes 812191 Diet and Weight Reducing Centers	$78,403	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2023 lists, #68 in FY2024 and #57 in FY2025; new, not ranked in FY2020.
63	Checkpoint Technologies LLC Top NAICS codes 334516 Analytical Laboratory Instrument Manufacturing	$75,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; up 1 since FY2020.
64	Eyelit Corp Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$58,200	<0.1%	Rank history: #38 in FY2022, #58 in FY2023, #58 in FY2024 and #49 in FY2025; new, not ranked in FY2020.
65	Fabtime Inc. Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$48,000	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022 list, #69 in FY2023, #64 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; new, not ranked in FY2020.
66	R. S. Means Company LLC Through Tektronix, Inc. Top NAICS codes 811219 Other Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance	$47,756	<0.1%	Rank history: #47 in FY2022, #47 in FY2023, #61 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; up 12 since FY2020.
67	Cascade Microtech Inc. Through Formfactor Beaverton, Inc. Top NAICS codes 334515 Instrument Manufacturing for Measuring and Testing Electricity and Electrical Signals	$47,650	<0.1%	Rank history: #55 in FY2022, #51 in FY2023, #59 in FY2024 and #61 in FY2025; down 28 since FY2020.
68	Country Gardens Top NAICS codes 561730 Landscaping Services	$47,084	<0.1%	Rank history: #72 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; up 11 since FY2020.
69	Irlabs Inc. Top NAICS codes 334516 Analytical Laboratory Instrument Manufacturing	$45,069	<0.1%	Rank history: #49 in FY2022, #71 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 1 since FY2020.
70	Cellco Partnership Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$42,774	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
71	Excillum Aktiebolag Top NAICS codes 811219 Other Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance	$38,909	<0.1%	Rank history: #46 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; down 10 since FY2020.
72	Evoqua Water Technologies LLC Top NAICS codes 811310 Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment (except Automotive and Electronic) Repair and Maintenance	$36,260	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
73	Aptean, Inc. Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$35,444	<0.1%	Rank history: #43 in FY2022, #72 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
74	Altium Limited Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$33,948	<0.1%	Rank history: #58 in FY2022, #78 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
75	Carahsoft Technology Corp Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$33,623	<0.1%	Rank history: #18 in FY2022, #5 in FY2023, #11 in FY2024 and #8 in FY2025; down 59 since FY2020.
76	Titan Power Inc. Top NAICS codes 541519 Other Computer Related Services	$27,846	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; down 4 since FY2020.
77	Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Through Siemens Industry Inc. Top NAICS codes 561621 Security Systems Services (except Locksmiths)	$26,569	<0.1%	Rank history: #25 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; down 41 since FY2020.
78	Alliance Ate Consulting Group Inc. Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$20,000	<0.1%	Rank history: #56 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
79	Technical Communities, Inc. Top NAICS codes 334513 Instruments and Related Products Manufacturing for Measuring, Displaying, and Controlling Industrial Process Variables	$19,342	<0.1%	Rank history: #45 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; down 39 since FY2020.
80	Myriad Solutions Inc. Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$19,306	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
81	Johnson Controls Security Solutions LLC Top NAICS codes 561621 Security Systems Services (except Locksmiths)	$16,655	<0.1%	Rank history: #61 in FY2022, #80 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; unchanged since FY2020.
82	The Mathworks, Inc. Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$16,092	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; unchanged since FY2020.
83	Microchip Technology Inc. Top NAICS codes 541330 Engineering Services	$15,556	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022 list, #7 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
84	Trion Technology Inc. Top NAICS codes 334516 Analytical Laboratory Instrument Manufacturing	$15,500	<0.1%	Rank history: #63 in FY2022, #83 in FY2023, #79 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; down 7 since FY2020.
85	Motion X Corporation Top NAICS codes 334516 Analytical Laboratory Instrument Manufacturing	$15,500	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; down 2 since FY2020.
86	Lyme Computer Systems, Inc. Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$14,053	<0.1%	Rank history: #27 in FY2022, #68 in FY2023, #67 in FY2024 and #62 in FY2025; new, not ranked in FY2020.
87	Tadiran Telecom Inc. Top NAICS codes 334210 Telephone Apparatus Manufacturing	$11,718	<0.1%	Rank history: #64 in FY2022, #84 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; down 2 since FY2020.
88	Waste Management, Inc. Through USA Waste of California, Inc. Top NAICS codes 562111 Solid Waste Collection	$11,670	<0.1%	Rank history: #65 in FY2022, #85 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; up 1 since FY2020.
89	Trofholz Technologies, Inc. Top NAICS codes 561621 Security Systems Services (except Locksmiths)	$11,159	<0.1%	Rank history: #67 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
90	Granite Telecommunications, LLC Top NAICS codes 517311 Wired Telecommunications Carriers	$9,143	<0.1%	Rank history: #71 in FY2022, #86 in FY2023, #80 in FY2024 and #74 in FY2025; up 2 since FY2020.
91	Intoi AB (Publ) Through IAR Systems Software, Inc. Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$8,930	<0.1%	Rank history: #54 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
92	Management & Operational Systems Limited Top NAICS codes 511210 Software Publishers	$8,642	<0.1%	Rank history: #66 in FY2022, #87 in FY2023, #83 in FY2024 and not on the FY2025 list; new, not ranked in FY2020.
93	American Association for Laboratory Accreditation, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541990 All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services	$8,240	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022 list, #90 in FY2023, #90 in FY2024 and #73 in FY2025; new, not ranked in FY2020.
94	DET Norske Veritas Holding (USA), Inc Through DNV GL Business Assurance Usa, Inc. Top NAICS codes 541330 Engineering Services	$8,160	<0.1%	Rank history: #74 in FY2022, #95 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; unchanged since FY2020.
95	Stericycle Inc. Top NAICS codes 333298 All Other Industrial Machinery Manufacturing	$6,230	<0.1%	Rank history: #70 in FY2022 and not on the FY2023–FY2025 lists; down 4 since FY2020.
96	TK Elevator Corporation Top NAICS codes 561730 Landscaping Services	$4,540	<0.1%	Rank history: #73 in FY2022, #94 in FY2023 and not on the FY2024–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.
97	Marvin Engineering Co, Inc. Through Marvin Test Solutions, Inc. Top NAICS codes 334515 Instrument Manufacturing for Measuring and Testing Electricity and Electrical Signals	$3,195	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; down 2 since FY2020.
98	AE Supply LLC Top NAICS codes 325992 Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, Chemical, and Copy Toner Manufacturing	$483	<0.1%	Rank history: not on the FY2022–FY2025 lists; new, not ranked in FY2020.

How this ranking works

• Source: every contract action FPDS records (as published on SAM.gov) in the period, as GovTribe received it.
• Amounts are net obligations: what was obligated, less what was deobligated. Shares are of $178 million obligated before deobligations, so they never pass 100%.
• Parent companies: each action counts under the ultimate parent its award record names, or under the awardee when it names none, so no dollar counts twice. Parents of the same name (Inc., LLC and the like aside) count as one company, since FPDS records a company's parent under more than one UEI over time. GovTribe corrects a few parents and names by hand; see the corrections.
• Fiscal year 2021 ran Oct 1, 2020 – Sep 30, 2021. The Department of Defense reports its contract actions to FPDS about 90 days late, so a fiscal year is ranked once they're in, in February, and the list doesn't change after.
• Rank changes compare with FY2020. "New" marks a company outside that period's top 500, and "Returned" one of those that was on an earlier fiscal year's list.
• Rank lines show each company's rank on every fiscal year's list since FY2021, #1 at the top, on a scale that gives the top of the list more room. A dashed stretch spans years it wasn't on the list. The step from FY2020 takes the color of the rank change beside it.
• Placeholder recipients FPDS uses when it names no company ("Miscellaneous Foreign Contractors" and the like) aren't ranked.

Quick answers