B08_Att_(5)_HAER_Drawings_HAVO_Rainshed.pdf
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- 140P2026R0091
About this file
This document is a technical record and schematic documentation of the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park Water Collection System, prepared by the National Park Service as part of the Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) project. The documentation includes historical maps, process schematics, and detailed architectural drawings dated 2008, with some materials reformatted from 1993 engineering records.
The water collection system is essential infrastructure for the park due to the pervious lava rock terrain that prevents groundwater retention. Water is collected from two rainsheds (Buildings 241 and 43) and two lined ground catchments (CGI and CG2) before being processed through a treatment facility that includes roughing filters, slow sand filters, a clearwell, and chlorinators. The system incorporates multiple storage components: two 750,000-gallon glass-lined bolted steel raw water tanks (formerly used redwood tanks), a 500,000-gallon finished welded steel tank, and lined ground catchments totaling 128,878 and 51,000 square feet respectively. Water flows through gravity feed from raw water tanks to the treatment facility, then is pumped to finished water tanks for distribution to park buildings via gravity feed. The system also accommodates water redistribution to various tanks and tanker truck loading, with a 200-gallon-per-minute truck unloading, circulation, and recirculation pump located under a rainshed. Building 43 is a 40,228-square-foot rainshed constructed with corrugated metal roofing and siding, wood framing with wood wall and brick panel sections, and interior partitions for equipment storage and maintenance access.
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Text version
40 20 a 40
SCALE 0' MILES
KAMUELA
'CAPTAIt-. COOK
~~HAWAII~J
KA~OOLAWE =~~
SOUTHEAST
HAWAII
If\/\.,. _/ \tirv ', L~
-l· ~V' I (J).J-, Hawaii Volcanoes National Parl< Water Collection System
TO "llO
(30 '-AILES),,/'\
\ IiView ofRedwood Tanks, OverheadPipeline from Ramshed(Bldg. 241), and the Old Rainshed(Bldg. 43) Photo by ToddCroteau, HAER
GLENWOOD
" KieAUEA.. \) ) 1'~" VC~ ~Q\ " " __ Q,.o~\ V' ~~-=T-H-'S-P-R-O-';'-ECT<
The HawalWolcanoes Narional Par~ Water Collection Sysrem IS an essential component of the parK's facilities. Due to the pervious lava rock terrain, water must be collecred prior ro ground contact. Rainsheds and storage tanks gather '~~~AKAN' - ~i'-0 /- ... ?
VOLCANO
_--THURSro~water. The warer collection system at the parK has evolved over the years from a few individual redwood tanks to an CAM\RrOUND7/71 -~"-U8Eexpansive collection of steel tanks and lined ground catchments. ) ALEMAuJru
\ ~I~:~EERA 'K'
\ rHIIAKA CRATER
/ CRATEP ~
This projecr was mainly focused on documentarlon of the rainsheds and tanks above the park visitor certer. Many "JAPAU CRATER
// KILAUEA / \'" I (PAUAHI CRATER
/, CALDERA' lother collection. storage. and distribution features are located throughout the park. The first three drawings In this o I .,,\ 0 of> 00 set represent eXisting conditions as of 2008. The remaining sheets were refor'11atted from drawlng~ produced for the park In 1993.
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Hawaii Volcanoes National Parle Water System Process Schematic (2008) l!
Scale: 1/16" "'" l'~O"
TREATMENT
F ACILI TY INCLUDES;
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PIPING fOR
ROUGHING ~~~~~~GE lORAIN 'L' • ""'.' ~"
CARTRIDGE
ROUCHINGj 'FIL TERS SLOW
SAND FILTERS,
L ~ICLEARWELL, AND ---:> . ,"LO'''''O", (20\ f3' w«
I CHLORINATORS ~ ffi I \f,) "'dJ TRANSFER
;-:I:TANK TO GROU""O(2)~
CArCH~ENT~ (/)
CLEARWEL) REDWOOD WATER Two 750,000 >-'--'''1 .. I" --+ (/)TANKS T7-T20 GALLON GLASS-LINED LINED GROUND lRA<NSFER PIPING FOR z
CATCHMENT - CGI
(No LONGER USED) BOLTED STEEL RAW TANK TO GROUND 0
CATCHloIENT(Tl2-no REHOVED) WATER TANKS 128,878 Sa,FT. i= (TI8RAW-TI9RAW) u
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LINED GROUND ..J
(3'5<:\' - '-----,------, ..J CATCHMENT 0® 51,000 Sa,FT, U~ 000 GALLON I (;~) (,,:~ (;,";", 0::GLA~S-LINED '''-j;j "~f/ '''1/'
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.... BOLTED STEEL ? 4 ~~
( RAW WATER TANK ;" '0
0::' ~ I ~ w ~6~ J'G) RAINSHED - 500,000 GAL ON ,':.: -~ ~ J J t , I <!~ a..~B 241 WELDED STEE - ~T(8 \ r,82L ' UILDING 'I 7 I""," ') "'. '" "'" II ~ "'"00,[0 J' "" ,"0' ..J~40.228 Sa. Fr. RAW WATER T NK ... /" \,_ \,_./ \ ..... _ ,,"1 _ I I ~l RESIDENTIAL ROOF
C3;J <!g ~ Z~1 I~ 1,o !I~~ '0-- ~ ====:=_--.1.-_~_,,~~_8/ """""''''''' O~ i='_ ---e ,I I II ·w r""\ / TO DISTRIBUTION ZI I _ - '* I ~8 2~ ) kAINSHED -tSUILDING 43 l (/)I 40,228 jsaFT, j W z!::(j) 0> uu ..J>200 GPM TRUCK ~tr1 I ll,,!Q) ~:~D~A;;:E~AN' G)
UNLOADING, CIRCULATION, I J @ > Z
AND RECIRCULATIDN PUMP ~ 5 -_ «u LOCATED UNDER RAINSHEO /' r \ ~ PROCESS FLOW <!-'
-6"f' -- B Tl 500,000 GALLON ;;:~
4 -----------4 T F NI$H[D WELDED STEEL
R£)JOVA8L[ mTIN(; TO CHANGE FRO)J r1NI$HEO 'I -l:YT
I -- FINISHED WATER TANK CD WATER IS COLLECTED FROM TWO RAINSHEDS AND TWO GROUND CATCHMENTS, I
WATER RECIRCULATIOt. TO RAW WATER TRUCI<
UNLOADING SHOWN IN TRUCK UNLOADING FINISHED
@ I ® WATER IS DIRECTED TO RAW WATER TANKS OR TO THE GROUND CATCHMENT.
WATER )JODE 4" 4·~-_-:_----.J Q) WATER IS PUMPED FROM THE GROUND CATCHMENT TO RAW WATER TANKS OR -
500,000 GALLON I
TREATMENT FACILITY, WELDED STEEL lTO DISTRIBUTION
WATER IS GRAVITY FED FROM RAW WATER TANKS TO TREATMENT FACILITY, FINISHED WATER TANK L . @ DISTRIBUTION TO ©
\ __..../ PARK BUILDINGS @ WATER 1S PUMPED FROM TREATMENT FACILITY TO FINISHED WATER TANKS, I:1-~1-
@ WATER IS DISTRISUTED TO THE PARK SY GRAVITY FEED,
(]) WATER CAN SE REDISTRISUTED TO VARIOUS TANKS AND TO/FROM TANKER TRUCKS ~~~~
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DE.L1NEATED BY 1000 A. CROTEAU, ZOOS
HAVQ WATER SYSTEM
RECORDING PROJECT HAWAII VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK WATER COLLECTION SYSTEM
HAWAII VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARKNATIONAL PARK SERVICE
UNITEO STATES OEFARfNENT Of THE INTERIOR VOLCANO VICINITY HAWAII
Floor Plan/Elevations (2008) Scale: 1/16"== 1'-0"
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L __ ._.-_ --100-2---------- --- l . ", __.... ._.__ "",,,,.,,.. ..___ _ . , West Elevation South Elevation
T qJ "'1'°. r.- T. Cf7'f.. ~ ~ ~ ~? e., Y.5 ~ Y,'@,8@??? ?J ~®'I~-+- -\T--- ~I- -1-t--1'65g ---r-T-nn-i-----r----jl-~I L"'7" I I I I, I I I I I ,I I I I: , I TVP 1 I! iii Iii ' ,i i I I. I
T I _._______ • A@--'-I I'--~' ® ® ® ® ® ® ~ I~Il ~~ S ./ ~ t ,2± HIGH WIRE '~__ _~
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SHED STORAGE _~
I 9 wOOD WALL '51 ~~_ - _________
"b ~ wi CANE PANElING ®- ® ® --ffi'---- ® ~__ ® 90~ :s " . m . m m rn p'~§-"'__ __m m "I m /' rn~,":.
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<.:l FINISHED FLOOR V'" TYPE ~---- U ?; ELEVATION = 4000 )' WOOD 'flo -- _ 3999 § WALL a>.' OLD WAh.R TANK FOUNDATION
@1--~ (!J~mJrn'l!ll!lrn rnrn.rnrnrn0ffi
TRAILS SHOP FOOTING TYPE @
UNLESS OTHERW.ISE
NOTED, SEE NOTE 1 (8\
CLOSET
1C;:;)--"- m m rn ~® ® 8m ~,m rn rn rn 8rn 8 8 ~~
SLIDING DOOR SLIDING DOOR .... A 8 .... 8~~4~6 SiSI~POST, TYP ..
8A,TH R~ 51
~--- 3997/
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Floor Plan
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CORRUGATED HETAL ROOFING
(O~"I~"'LLY G,l.LV.IlNIHO, NOW ALUMINUM)
GUHERBOX~
0 -/ '" / ~ /CORRUGATED HETAl SIDING
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DOWNSPOUT .--J
ill SLIDING DOOR SLIDING OOOR
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Scale: 1/4" ~ ],-0"
GUTTEl<BOX~
Elevations (2008)
West Elevation
SLIDING DOOR
j U ~'-.I-""'uU ummlWll
SLIDING DOORSLIDI~G DOOR
CORRUGATED HETAL SIDIHG
TIffi-I=~I !EffJ,1',T~:J, L lOj
(GUTTER BO:O:
Building 43 (Rain Shed)
----~-- _..J __ _ 15"-9"+/ __J
South Elevation (partial)
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