S02-RFP Attachment 8- Specifications part 4 of 5.pdf
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This file contains the detailed specifications for the Renovate Building 9A for EHRM Administration project at Carl Vinson VA Medical Center in Dublin, Georgia (Project #557-21-703). The specifications document establishes comprehensive technical requirements across multiple construction divisions including HVAC, electrical, communications, and security systems.
The HVAC specifications (Sections 23 40 00, 23 74 13, 23 81 00, and 23 82 16) require installation of medium efficiency pleated panel pre-filters, high efficiency extended surface cartridge filters, HEPA filters, filter housings, and air coils meeting ASHRAE standards. Rooftop air-handling units must be factory-assembled, fully insulated galvanized steel double-wall construction with centrifugal fans, mixing boxes, and specific performance ratings. The electrical requirements (Sections 26 05 11 through 26 51 00) mandate copper conductors, rigid metal conduit, UL-listed panelboards, molded case circuit breakers with minimum 22,000A interrupting ratings, hospital-grade receptacles, LED lighting fixtures with Category 6A performance, and comprehensive grounding and bonding systems. Communications infrastructure (Sections 27 05 11 through 27 16 19) requires structured cabling systems with Category 6A UTP copper backbone cabling, multimode and single-mode fiber optic cabling with factory pre-terminated or field-spliced connections, telecommunications rooms with rack-mounted equipment, and grounding busbars meeting ANSI/TIA-607-D standards. Electronic security and safety systems (Sections 28 05 00 and related) require a fully integrated physical access control system, intrusion detection, video surveillance with network cameras, and intercom systems, with comprehensive submittal packages, pre-functional checklists, performance verification testing, and one-year warranty maintenance service. All work requires detailed shop drawing submittals, manufacturer certifications, quality assurance documentation, and compliance with NFPA, NEC, UL, BICSI, and VA-specific standards, with emphasis on proper installation methodology, testing procedures, training documentation, and as-built record drawings in AutoCAD format.
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RENOVATE BUILDING 9A FOR EHRM ADMINISTRATIVE SPACE PROJECT #: 557-21-703
CARL VINSON VA MEDICAL CENTER- DUBLIN, GEORGIA PUB. DATE: 03-01-23
HVAC AIR CLEANING DEVICES 23 40 00- 05
ASHRAE
52.2
8 Pre-Filter 3 to 10 Microns 50 mm (2 inch) Throwaway
11 After-Filter 1 to 3 Microns 152 mm (6 inch) or 305 mm (12 inch)
Rigid Cartridge 13 (Alternate)
After-Filter
0.3 to 1 Microns 152 mm (6 inch) or
305 mm (12 inch) Rigid Cartridge
14 After-Filter 0.3 to 1 Microns 152 mm (6 inch) or 305 mm (12 inch)
Rigid Cartridge D. HEPA Filters:
HEPA Filters
Efficiency at
0.3 Micron
Application Initial Resistance
(inches WG)
Rated cfm Construction
99.97 Final Filter 1.35 1100 Galvanized Frame X-
Body
99.97 Final Filter 1.00 2000 Aluminum Frame V-
Bank
2.3 MEDIUM EFFICIENCY PLEATED PANEL PRE-FILTERS (50 MM (2 INCH); MERV 8; UL 900 CLASS 2)
A. Construction: Air filters shall be medium efficiency ASHRAE pleated panels consisting of cotton and synthetic or 100 percent virgin synthetic media, self-supporting media with required media stabilizers, and beverage board enclosing frame. Filter media shall be lofted to a uniform depth and formed into a uniform radial pleat. The media stabilizers shall be bonded to the downstream side of the media to maintain radial pleats and prevent media oscillation. An enclosing frame of no less than 28-point high wet-strength beverage board shall provide a rigid and durable enclosure. The frame shall be bonded to the media on all sides to prevent air bypass. Integral diagonal support members on the air entering and air exiting side shall be bonded to the apex of each pleat to maintain uniform pleat spacing in varying airflows.
B. Performance: The filter shall have a Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value of MERV 8 when evaluated under the guidelines of ASHRAE 52.2. The media shall maintain or increase in efficiency over the life of the filter. All testing is to be conducted on filters with a nominal 610 mm by 610 mm (24 inch by 24 inch) face dimension.
Minimum Efficiency Reporting (MERV) 8
Dust Holding Capacity (Grams) 105
HVAC AIR CLEANING DEVICES 23 40 00- 06
Nominal Size (Inches Width x Height x Depth) 24x24x2
Rated Air Flow Capacity (cfm) 2,000
Rated Air Flow Rate (fpm) 500
Final Resistance (Inches WG)
Maximum Recommended Change-Out Resistance (Inches
WG)
1.0
0.66
Rated Initial Resistance (Inches WG) 0.33
C. The filters shall be approved and listed by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. as Class 2 when tested according to UL 900.
2.4 HIGH EFFICIENCY EXTENDED SURFACE (INTERMEDIATE/AFTER (FINAL)) CARTRIDGE FILTERS (305
MM (12 INCH); MERV 14/13/11; UL 900 CLASS 2)
A. Construction: Air filters shall consist of 8 pleated media packs assembled into 4 V-banks within a totally plastic frame. The filters shall be capable of operating at temperatures up to 80 degrees C
(176 degrees F). The filters shall either fit without modification or be adaptable to the existing holding frames. The molded end panels are to be made of high impact polystyrene plastic. The center support members shall be made of ABS plastic. No metal components are to be used.
B. Media: The media shall be made of micro glass fibers with a water repellent binder. The media shall be a dual density construction, with coarser fibers on the air entering side and finer fibers on the air leaving side. The media shall be pleated using separators made of continuous beads of low profile thermoplastic material. The media packs shall be bonded to the structural support members at all points of contact, this improves the rigidity as well as eliminates potential air bypass in the filter.
C. Performance: Filters of the size, air flow capacity and nominal efficiency (MERV) shall meet the following rated performance specifications based on the ASHRAE 52.2 test method. All testing is to be conducted on filters with a nominal 610 mm by 610 mm (24 inch by 24 inch) header dimension.
Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) 14 13 11
Gross Media Area (sf)
Dust Holding Capacity (Grams)
Nominal Size (Inches Width x Height x Depth) 24x24x12 24x24x12 24x24x12
Rated Air Flow Capacity (cfm) 2,000 2,000 2,000
Rated Air Flow Rate (fpm) 500 500 500
HVAC AIR CLEANING DEVICES 23 40 00- 07
Final Resistance (Inches WG)
Maximum Recommended Change-Out Resistance (Inches WG)
2.0
0.74
2.0
0.68
2.0
0.54
Rated Initial Resistance (Inches WG) 0.37 0.34 0.27
2.5 HIGH EFFICIENCY PARTICULATE AIR (HEPA) FILTERS STANDARD CAPACITY (FINAL FILTER
APPLICATION)
A. Air filters shall be HEPA grade standard capacity air filters with waterproof micro glass fiber media, corrugated aluminum separators, urethane sealant, 1.6 mm (16 gauge) steel enclosing frame and fluid sealing gasket. Sizes shall be as noted on enclosed drawings or other supporting materials.
B. Construction: Filter media shall be one continuous pleating of microfine glass fiber media. Pleats shall be uniformly separated by corrugated aluminum separators incorporating a hemmed edge to prevent damage to the media. The media pack shall be potted into the enclosing frame with a fire-retardant urethane sealant. The enclosing frame shall be of 1.6 mm (16 gauge) steel, with a zinc aluminum alloy finish, and shall be bonded to the media pack to form a rugged and durable enclosure. The filter shall be assembled without the use of fasteners to ensure no frame penetrations. Overall dimensional tolerance shall be correct within -3.2 mm (-1/8 inch), +0 mm
(+0 inch), and square within 3.2 mm (1/8 inch). A poured-in-place seamless sealing gasket shall be included on the downstream side of the enclosing frame to form a positive seal upon installation.
C. Performance: The filter shall have a tested efficiency of 99.97 percent when evaluated according to IEST Recommended Practice. Initial resistance to airflow shall not exceed 250 Pa (1 inch WG) at rated capacity. Filter shall be listed by Underwriters Laboratories as UL 900. The filter shall be capable of withstanding 2500 Pa (10 inches WG) without failure of the media pack.
Manufacturer shall provide evidence of facility certification to ISO 9001.
HEPA Performance (Standard Capacity)
Nominal Size (Inches Height x Width x Depth)
Airflow Capacity (cfm) Media Area (sf)
24x24x12 1080 at 1 Inch WG 153
24x12x12 500 at 1 Inch WG 33
Follow manufacturer’s recommendation for change out resistance, typically double the initial.
HVAC AIR CLEANING DEVICES 23 40 00- 08
D. Supporting Data: The filter shall be labeled as to tested efficiency, rated/tested cfm, pressure drop and shall be serialized for identification. The manufacturer shall supply a Certificate of
Conformance for each HEPA filter supplied to the facility.
2.6 HEPA FILTERS HIGH-CAPACITY V-BANK HIGH-CAPACITY FILTERS (FINAL FILTER APPLICATION)
A. Air filters shall be absolute grade HEPA filters consisting of pleated media packs assembled in a
V-bank configuration, polyurethane sealant, anodized aluminum enclosure and seamless fluid sealing gasket. Sizes shall be as noted on enclosed drawings or other supporting materials.
B. Construction: Filter media shall be microfiber glass formed into mini-pleat pleat-in-pleat V-bank design. The media packs shall be potted into the enclosing frame with fire retardant polyurethane sealant. An enclosing frame of anodized extruded aluminum shall form a rugged and durable enclosure. A seamless sealing gasket shall be included on the downstream side of the filter to form a positive seal upon installation.
C. Performance: Filter efficiency at 0.3 micron shall be 99.99 percent when evaluated according to the IEST Recommended Practice for applicable type. Each filter shall be labeled as to tested performance. Initial resistance target shall not exceed 250 Pa (1 inch WG) at rated airflow.
HEPA Performance V-Bank Style (High Capacity)
Nominal Size (Inches Height x Width x Depth)
Airflow Capacity (cfm) Media Area (sf)
24x24x12 2000 at 1 Inch WG 390
24x12x12 900 at 1 Inch WG 174
Follow manufacturer’s recommendation for change out resistance, typically double the initial.
D. Supporting Data: The filter shall be labeled as to tested efficiency, rated/tested cfm, pressure drop and shall be serialized for identification. The manufacturer shall supply a Certificate of
Conformance for each HEPA filter supplied to the facility.
E. Filter shall be listed as UL 586 and UL 900 per Underwriters Laboratories. Manufacturer shall provide evidence of facility certification to ISO 9001.
2.7 FILTER HOUSINGS/SUPPORT FRAMES
A. Side Servicing Housings (HVAC Grade):
1. Filter housing shall be two-stage filter system consisting of 1.6 mm (16 gauge) galvanized steel enclosure, aluminum filter mounting track, universal filter holding frame, insulated
HVAC AIR CLEANING DEVICES 23 40 00- 09
dual-access doors, static pressure tap, filter gaskets and seals. Inline housing depth shall not exceed 533 mm (21 inches). Sizes shall be as noted on enclosed drawings or other supporting materials.
2. Construction: The housing shall be constructed of 1.6 mm (16 gauge) galvanized steel with pre-drilled standing flanges to facilitate attachment to other system components. Corner posts of Z-channel construction shall ensure dimensional adherence. The housing shall incorporate the capability of two stages of filtration without modification to the housing. A filter track, of aluminum construction shall be an integral component of housing construction. The track shall accommodate a 50 mm (2 inch) deep prefilter, a 152 mm (6 inch) or 305 mm (12 inch) deep rigid final filter, or a pocket filter with header. Insulated dual access doors, swing-open type, shall include high-memory sponge neoprene gasket to facilitate a door-to-filter seal. Each door shall be equipped with adjustable and replaceable positive sealing UV-resistant star-style knobs and replaceable door hinges. A universal holding frame constructed of 1.3 mm (18 gauge) galvanized steel, equipped with centering dimples, multiple fastener lances, and polyurethane filter sealing gasket, shall be included to facilitate installation of high-efficiency filters. The housing shall include a pneumatic pressure fitting to allow the installation of a static pressure gauge to evaluate pressure drop across a single filter or any combination of installed filters.
3. Performance: Leakage at rated airflow, upstream to downstream of filter, holding frame, and slide mechanism shall be less than 1 percent at 750 Pa (3 inches WG). Leakage in to or out of the housing shall be less than one half of 1 percent at 750 Pa (3 inches WG). Accuracy of pneumatic pressure fitting, when to evaluate a single-stage, or multiple filter stages, shall be accurate within ± 3 percent at 150 Pa (0.6 inch WG).
4. Manufacturer shall provide evidence of facility certification to ISO 9001.
B. Side-Access Housing (HEPA Grade):
1. Filter housing shall be two-stage filter system consisting of 1.9 mm (14 gauge) galvanized steel enclosure, spring-loaded crank-type sealing assembly for gasket seal type final filters, insulated dual-access doors with gasketing and positive sealing doorknobs. Inline housing depth shall not exceed 635 mm (25 inches). Sizes shall be as noted on enclosed drawings or other supporting materials.
HVAC AIR CLEANING DEVICES 23 40 00- 10
2. Construction: The housing shall be constructed of 1.9 mm (14 gauge) galvanized steel with mating flanges to facilitate attachment to other system components. All pressure boundaries shall be of all welded construction. The housing shall be weatherproof and suitable for rooftop/outdoor installation. A prefilter track to accommodate nominal 50 mm
(2 inch) deep prefilters, shall be an integral component of the housing. The housing shall incorporate a spring-loaded crank-type final filter sealing mechanism. The mechanism shall be geared to exert 700 pounds of pressure against each filter. The clamping frame shall have a continuous flat surface seal to compress all four downstream gasketed surfaces of the downstream seal filter. The final filter locking mechanism shall include a 19 mm (3/4 inch) socket adapter to facilitate opening or closing the mechanism. Insulated dual access doors shall include high-memory sponge neoprene gasket to facilitate a door-to-filter seal. Each door shall be equipped with adjustable and replaceable UV-resistant positive sealing knobs.
The access doors shall be both hinged for swing open operation or designed to be completely removable. The housing shall include static pressure ports 3.2 mm (1/8 inch NPT male) to facilitate pressure drop measurements across prefilter, final filter, or combination thereof.
3. Performance: Manufacturer shall provide evidence of facility certification to ISO 9001.
C. Equipment Identification: Section 23 05 11, COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR HVAC.
2.8 INSTRUMENTATION
A. Magnehelic Differential Pressure Filter Gauges: Nominal 100 mm (4 inch) diameter, 0 to 500 Pa
(0 to 2 inches WG), 3 inch for HEPA range. Gauges shall be flush-mounted in aluminum panel board, complete with static tips, copper or aluminum tubing, and accessory items to provide zero adjustment.
B. DDC Static (Differential) Air Pressure Measuring Station: Refer to Section 23 09 23, DIRECT
DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM FOR HVAC.
C. Provide one DDC sensor across each extended surface filter. Provide Petcocks for each gauge or sensor.
D. Provide one common filter gauge for two-stage filter banks with isolation valves to allow differential pressure measurement.
2.9 HVAC EQUIPMENT FACTORY FILTERS
A. Manufacturer standard filters within fabricated packaged equipment should be specified with the equipment and should adhere to industry standard.
HVAC AIR CLEANING DEVICES 23 40 00- 11
B. Cleanable filters are prohibited.
C. Automatic roll type filters are prohibited.
PART 3 – EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
A. If an installation is unsatisfactory to the COR, the contractor shall correct the installation at no additional cost or time to the Government.
B. Install supports, filters, and gauges in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
C. Label clearly with words "Contaminated Air" on exhaust ducts leading to the HEPA filter housing.
3.2 STARTUP AND TESTING
A. Clean and vacuum air handling units and plenums prior to starting air handling systems.
B. Replace pre-filters and install clean filter units prior to final inspection as directed by the COR.
C. Perform tests as recommended by product manufacturer and listed standards and under actual or simulated operating conditions and prove full compliance with design and specified requirements. Tests of the various items of equipment shall be performed simultaneously with the system of which each item is an integral part.
D. When any defects are detected, correct defects and repeat test at no additional cost or time to the Government.
E. The CxA will observe startup and contractor testing of selected equipment. Coordinate the startup and contractor testing schedules with the COR and CxA. Provide a minimum notice of 10 working days prior to startup and testing.
- - E N D - - -
PACKAGED, OUTDOOR, CENTRAL-STATION AIR HANDELING UNITS 23 74 13 -01
SECTION 23 74 13
PACKAGED, OUTDOOR, CENTRAL-STATION AIR-HANDLING UNITS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 DESCRIPTION
A. A complete listing of common acronyms and abbreviations are included in Section 23 05 11, COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR HVAC.
B. Roof top air-handling units including integral components specified herein.
C. Definition of Roof Top Air-Handling Units (AHU): A factory-fabricated assembly consisting of fan, coils, filters, and other necessary equipment to perform one or more of the following functions of circulating, cleaning, heating, cooling, humidifying, dehumidifying, and mixing of air. Design capacities of units shall be as scheduled in the contract documents.
1.2 RELATED WORK
A. Section 01 00 00, GENERAL REQUIREMENTS.
B. Section 01 33 23, SHOP DRAWINGS, PRODUCT DATA, AND SAMPLES.
C. Section 01 81 13, SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS.
D. Section 01 91 00, GENERAL COMMISSIONING REQUIREMENTS.
E. Section 13 05 41, SEISMIC RESTRAINT REQUIREMENTS FOR NON-STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS.
F. Section 23 05 11, COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR HVAC.
G. Section 23 05 12, GENERAL MOTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR HVAC AND STEAM GENERATION
EQUIPMENT.
H. Section 23 05 41, NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL FOR HVAC PIPING AND EQUIPMENT.
I. Section 23 05 93, TESTING, ADJUSTING, AND BALANCING FOR HVAC.
J. Section 23 07 11, HVAC AND BOILER PLANT INSULATION.
K. Section 23 08 00, COMMISSIONING OF HVAC SYSTEMS.
L. Section 23 09 23, DIRECT-DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM FOR HVAC.
M. Section 23 21 13, HYDRONIC PIPING.
N. Section 23 22 13, STEAM AND CONDENSATE HEATING PIPING.
O. Section 23 31 00, HVAC DUCTS AND CASINGS.
P. Section 23 34 00, HVAC FANS.
Q. Section 23 40 00, HVAC AIR CLEANING DEVICES.
R. Section 23 82 16, AIR COILS.
PACKAGED, OUTDOOR, CENTRAL-STATION AIR HANDELING UNITS 23 74 13 -02
T. Section 26 29 11, MOTOR CONTROLLERS.
1.3 APPLICABLE PUBLICATIONS
*Note: From the date contract documents are provided, the Contractor shall use the most current published versions of all listed standards and references below.
A. The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referenced in the text by the basic designation only. Where conflicts occur these specifications and the VHA standards will govern.
B. Air-Conditioning, Heating, and Refrigeration Institute (AHRI):
260 ............................................. Sound Rating of Ducted Air Moving and Conditioning Equipment
410 ............................................. Forced-Circulation Air-Cooling and Air-Heating Coils
430 ............................................. Performance Rating of Central Station Air-Handling Unit Supply
Fans
C. Air Moving and Control Association (AMCA):
99 ............................................... Standards Handbook
210 ............................................. Laboratory Methods of Testing Fans for Certified Aerodynamic
Performance Rating
801 ............................................. Industrial Process/Power Generation Fans: Specification
Guidelines
D. American Bearing Manufacturers Association (ABMA):
9 ................................................. Load Ratings and Fatigue life for Ball Bearings
E. American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE):
51 ............................................... Laboratory Methods of Testing Fans for Aerodynamic
Performance Rating
F. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM):
A653/A653M .............................. Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvannealed) by the Hot-Dip Process
B117 ........................................... Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
C1071 ......................................... Standard Specification for Fibrous Glass Duct Lining Insulation
(Thermal and Sound Absorbing Material)
D1654 ......................................... Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Painted or Coated
Specimens Subjected to Corrosive Environments
PACKAGED, OUTDOOR, CENTRAL-STATION AIR HANDELING UNITS 23 74 13 -03
D1735 ......................................... Standard Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings
Using Water Fog Apparatus
D3359 ......................................... Standard Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape Test
E84 ............................................. Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of
Building Materials
G. Energy Policy Act of 2005 (P.L.109-58)
H. Military Specifications (Mil. Spec.):
MIL-P-21035B............................. Paint, High Zinc Dust Content, Galvanizing Repair
I. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA):
90A ............................................. Standard for the Installation of Air-Conditioning and Ventilating
Systems
J. Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors National Association (SMACNA):
016 ............................................. HVAC Air Duct Leakage Test Manual, 2nd Edition
1.4 SUBMITTALS
A. Submittals, including number of required copies, shall be submitted in accordance with Section
01 33 23, SHOP DRAWINGS, PRODUCT DATA, AND SAMPLES.
B. Information and material submitted under this section shall be marked “SUBMITTED UNDER
SECTION 23 XX XX, SECTION TITLE”, with applicable paragraph identification.
C. Manufacturer’s Literature and Data Including: Full item description and optional features and accessories. Include dimensions, weights, materials, applications, standard compliance, model numbers, size, and capacity.
1. Submittals for AHUs shall include fans, drives, motors, coils, mixing box with outside/return air dampers, filter housings,and all other related accessories. The contractor shall provide custom drawings showing total air-handling unit assembly including dimensions, operating weight, access sections, diffusion plates, flexible connections, door swings, controls penetrations, electrical disconnect, lights, duplex receptacles, switches, wiring, utility connection points, unit support system, vibration isolators, drain pan, pressure drops through each component (filter, coil etc.) and rigging points.
2. Submittal drawings of section or component only, will not be acceptable. Contractor shall also submit performance data including performance test results, charts, curves or certified computer selection data; data sheets; fabrication and insulation details; if the unit cannot be
PACKAGED, OUTDOOR, CENTRAL-STATION AIR HANDELING UNITS 23 74 13 -04
shipped in one piece, the contractor shall indicate the number of pieces that each unit will have to be broken into to meet shipping and job site rigging requirements. This data shall be submitted in hard copies and in electronic version compatible to AutoCAD version used by the VA at the time of submission.
3. Submit sound power levels in each octave band for fan and at entrance and discharge of
AHUs at scheduled conditions. Include sound attenuator capacities and itemized internal component attenuation. Internal lining of supply air ductwork with sound absorbing material is prohibited. In absence of sound power ratings refer to Section 23 05 41, NOISE
AND VIBRATION CONTROL FOR HVAC PIPING AND EQUIPMENT.
4. Provide fan curves showing Liters/Second (cubic feet per minute), static pressure, efficiency, and horsepower for design point of operation and at maximum design Liters/Second (cubic feet per minute) and 110 percent of design static pressure.
5. Submit total fan static pressure, external static pressure, for AHU including total, inlet and discharge pressures, and itemized specified internal losses and unspecified internal losses.
Refer to air-handling unit schedule in contract documents.
D. Complete operating and maintenance manuals including wiring diagrams, technical data sheets, information for ordering replaceable parts, and troubleshooting guide:
1. Include complete list indicating all components of the systems.
2. Include complete diagrams of the internal wiring for each item of equipment.
3. Diagrams shall have their terminals identified to facilitate installation, operation, and maintenance.
4. Include instructions for lubrication, filter replacement, motor and drive replacement, and spare part lists.
E. Submit written test procedures two weeks prior to factory testing. Submit written results of factory tests for approval prior to shipping.
F. Submit shipping information that clearly indicates how the units will be shipped in compliance with the descriptions below.
1. Units shall be shipped in one (1) piece where possible and in shrink wrapping to protect the unit from dirt, moisture and/or road salt.
2. If not shipped in one (1) piece, provide manufacturer approved shipping splits where required for installation or to meet shipping and/or job site rigging requirements in modular
PACKAGED, OUTDOOR, CENTRAL-STATION AIR HANDELING UNITS 23 74 13 -05
sections. Indicate clearly that the shipping splits shown in the submittals have been verified to accommodate the construction constraints for rigging as required to complete installation and removal of any section for replacement through available access without adversely affecting other sections.
3. If shipping splits are provided, each component shall be individually shrink wrapped to protect the unit and all necessary hardware (e.g. bolts, gaskets etc.) will be included to assemble unit on site in accordance with paragraph ROOF TOP AIR-HANDLING UNITS.
4. Lifting lugs will be provided to facilitate rigging on shipping splits and joining of segments. If the unit cannot be shipped in one piece, the contractor shall indicate the number of pieces that each unit will have to be broken into to meet shipping and job site rigging requirements.
H. Submit training plans and instructor qualifications in accordance with the requirements of
Section 23 08 00, COMMISSIONING OF HVAC SYSTEMS.
1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE
A. Refer to paragraph QUALITY ASSURANCE in Section 23 05 11, COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR
HVAC.
B. Air-Handling Units Certification:
1. Air-Handling Units with Housed Centrifugal Fans: The air-handling units shall be certified in accordance with AHRI 430 and tested/rated in accordance with AMCA 210.
2. Air-Handling Units with Plenum Fans:
a. Air-handling units with a single plenum fan shall be certified in accordance with AHRI
430 and tested/rated in accordance with AHRI 260.
b. Air-handling units with multiple fans in an array shall be tested and rated in accordance with AHRI 430 and AMCA 210.
C. Heating, Cooling, and Air-Handling Capacity and Performance Standards: AHRI 410, AHRI 430, ASHRAE 51, and AMCA 210.
D. Performance Criteria:
1. The fan BHP shall include all system effects for all fans and v-belt drive losses for housed centrifugal fans.
2. The fan motor shall be selected within the rated nameplate capacity, without relying upon
NEMA Standard Service Factor.
3. Select the fan operating point as follows:
PACKAGED, OUTDOOR, CENTRAL-STATION AIR HANDELING UNITS 23 74 13 -06
a. Forward Curve and Axial Flow Fans: Right hand side of peak pressure point.
b. Air Foil, Backward Inclined, or Tubular Fans Including Plenum Fans: At or near the peak static efficiency but at an appropriate distance from the stall line.
4. Operating Limits: AMCA 99 and manufacturer’s recommendations.
E. Units shall be factory-fabricated, assembled, and tested by a manufacturer, in business of manufacturing similar air-handling units for at least five (5) years.
F. Bio-Based Materials: For products designated by the USDA’s Bio-Preferred Program, provide products that meet or exceed USDA recommendations for bio-based content, so long as products meet all performance requirements in this specifications section. For more information regarding the product categories covered by the Bio-Preferred Program, visit http://www.biopreferred.gov.
G. Refer to Section 01 81 13, SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS for additional sustainable design requirements.
1.6 AS-BUILT DOCUMENTATION
A. ... Comply with requirements in paragraph AS-BUILT DOCUMENTATION of Section 23 05 11, COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR HVAC.
PART 2 – PRODUCTS
2.1 AIR-HANDLING UNITS
A. General:
1. Air-Handling units (AHU) shall be fabricated from insulated, solid double-wall galvanized steel without any perforations in draw-through configuration. Galvanizing shall be hot dipped conforming to ASTM A525 and shall provide a minimum of 0.275 kg of zinc per square meter (0.90 oz. of zinc per square foot) (G90). Aluminum constructed units shall be provided subject to VA approval and documentation that structural rigidity is equal or greater than the galvanized steel specified.
2. The contractor and the AHU manufacturer shall be responsible for ensuring that the unit will not exceed the allocated space shown in the contract documents, including required clearances for service and future overhaul or removal of unit components. All structural, piping, wiring, and ductwork alterations of units, which are dimensionally different than those specified, shall be the responsibility of the contractor at no additional cost to the
Government.
PACKAGED, OUTDOOR, CENTRAL-STATION AIR HANDELING UNITS 23 74 13 -07
3. AHUs shall be fully assembled by the manufacturer in the factory in accordance with the arrangement shown in the contract documents. The unit shall be assembled into the largest sections possible subject to shipping and rigging restrictions. The correct fit of all components and casing sections shall be verified in the factory for all units prior to shipment. All units shall be fully assembled, tested and then split to accommodate shipment and job site rigging. On units not shipped fully assembled, the manufacturer shall tag each section and include air flow direction to facilitate assembly at the job site. Lifting lugs or shipping skids shall be provided for each section to allow for field rigging and final placement of unit.
4. The AHU manufacturer shall provide the necessary gasketing, caulking, and all screws, nuts, and bolts required for assembly. The manufacturer shall provide a local representative at the job site to supervise the assembly and to assure the units are assembled to meet manufacturer's recommendations and requirements noted in the contract documents.
Provide documentation that this representative has provided this service on similar jobs to the Contracting Officer. If a local representative cannot be provided, the manufacturer shall provide a factory representative.
5. Gaskets: All door and casing and panel gaskets and gaskets between air-handling unit components, if joined in the field, shall be high quality which seal air tight and retain their structural integrity and sealing capability after repeated assembly and disassembly of bolted panels and opening and closing of hinged components. Bolted sections shall use a more permanent gasketing method provided they are not disassembled.
6. Structural Rigidity: Provide structural reinforcement when required by span or loading so that the deflection of the assembled structure shall not exceed 1/200 of the span based on a differential static pressure of 2000 Pa (8 inches WG) or higher.
7. Corrosion Protection:
a. Epoxy Immersion Coating–Electrically Deposited Coil Treatment: The multi-stage corrosion-resistant coating application comprises of cleaning (heated alkaline immersion bath) and reverse-osmosis immersion rinse prior to the start of the coating process. The coating thickness shall be maintained between 0.6-mil and 1.2-mil. Before the coils are subjected to high-temperature oven cure, they are treated to permeate immersion rinse and spray. Where the coils are subject to UV exposure, UV protection spray treatment comprising of UV-resistant urethane mastic topcoat shall be applied. Provide complete
PACKAGED, OUTDOOR, CENTRAL-STATION AIR HANDELING UNITS 23 74 13 -08
coating process traceability for each coil and minimum five (5) years of limited warranty.
The coating process shall be such that uniform coating thickness is maintained at the fin edges. The quality control shall be maintained by ensuring compliance to the applicable
ASTM Standards for the following:
1) Salt Spray Resistance (Minimum 6,000 Hours)
2) Humidity Resistance (Minimum 1,000 Hours)
3) Water Immersion (Minimum 260 Hours)
4) Cross-Hatch Adhesion (Minimum 4B-5B Rating)
5) Impact Resistance (Up to 160 Inch/Pound)
b. Casing Surfaces (Exterior and Interior): All exposed and accessible exterior and interior metal surfaces shall be protected with a water-reducible acrylic with stainless-steel pigment spray-applied over the manufacturer’s standard finish. The spray coating thickness shall be 2-4 mils and provide minimum salt-spray resistance of 1,000 hours
(ASTM B117) and 500 hours UV resistance (ASTM D4587).
B. Base:
1. Provide a heavy duty steel base for supporting all major AHU components. Bases shall be constructed of wide-flange steel I-beams, channels, or minimum 127 mm (5 inch) high 3.5 mm (10 Gauge) steel base rails. Welded or bolted cross members shall be provided as required for lateral stability. Contractor shall provide supplemental steel supports as required to obtain proper operation heights for cooling coil condensate drain traps shown in the contract documents.
2. AHUs shall be completely self-supporting for installation on steel support pedestals.
3. The AHU bases not constructed of galvanized material shall be cleaned, primed with a rust inhibiting primer, and finished with rust inhibiting exterior enamel.
C. Casing (including wall, floor and roof):
1. General: AHU casing shall be entirely double wall insulated panels, integral of or attached to a structural frame. Construction shall be such that removal of any panel shall not affect the structural integrity of the unit. All casing and panel sections shall be tightly butted and gasketed. No gaps of double wall construction will be allowed where panels bolt to air-handling unit structural member. Structural members, not covered by the double wall panels, shall have equivalent insulated double wall construction.
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2. Double wall galvanized steel panels, minimum 50 mm (2 inches) thick, constructed of minimum 1.3 mm (18 gauge) outer skin and 1.0 mm (20 gauge) solid or perforated inner skin to limit wall, roof and floor deflection to not exceed an L/240 ratio when the unit casing is pressurized to ±1245 Pa (±5 inch WG). Deflection shall be measured at the midpoint of the panel height. Total housing leakage shall not exceed 1 percent of rated CFM when the unit casing is pressurized to ±1245 Pa (±5 inch WG). The outer (skin) and inner panels shall be solid.
3. Blank-Off: Provide blank-offs as required to prevent air bypass between the AHU sections, around coils, and filters.
4. Insulation: Insulation shall be injected CFC free foam encased in double-wall casing between exterior and interior panels such that no insulation can erode to the air stream. Insulation shall be 50 mm (2 inch) thick, and 48 kg/m3 (3.0 lb/ft3) density with a total thermal resistance (R-value) of approximately 2.3 m.K/W (13.0 hr-ft2 OF/BTU). Units with less than 50 mm (2 inch) of insulation in any part of the walls, floor, roof or drain pan shall not be acceptable. The insulation shall comply with NFPA 90A for the flame and smoke generation requirements. Also, refer to Section 23 07 11, HVAC and BOILER PLANT INSULATION.
Outer Panel 0.8 mm (22 Gauge) Minimum Inner Panel 0.8 mm (22 Gauge) Minimum
Insulation
Thickness
Density
Foam
50 mm (2 inch) Minimum
48 kg/m3 (3.0 lb/ft3) Minimum
Total R Value 2.3 m2.K/W (13.0 ft2.OF.hr/Btu)
Minimum
5. The thickness of insulation, mode of application, and thermal breaks shall be such that there is no visible condensation on the exterior panels of the AHU.
6. Casing panels shall be secured to the support structure with stainless-steel or zinc-chromate plated screws and gaskets installed around the panel perimeter. Panels shall be completely removable to allow removal of fan, coils, and other internal components for future maintenance, repair, or modifications. Welded exterior panels are prohibited.
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7. Access Doors: Provide in each access section and where shown in the contract documents.
Show single-sided and double-sided access doors with door swings on the floor plans. Doors shall be a minimum of 50 mm (2 inches) thick with same double wall construction as the unit casing. Doors shall be a minimum of 610 mm (24 inches) wide, unless shown of different size in the contract documents, and shall be the full casing height up to a maximum of 1829 mm
(6 feet). Doors shall be gasketed, hinged, and latched to provide an airtight seal. The access doors for fan section, mixing box, section shall include a minimum 152 mm x 152 mm (6 inch x 6 inch) double thickness, with air space between glass panes tightly sealed, reinforced glass or Plexiglas window in a gasketed frame.
a. Hinges: Manufacturer’s standard, designed for door size, weight and pressure classifications. Hinges shall hold door completely rigid with minimum 45 kg (100 pound) weight hung on latch side of door.
b. Latches: Non-corrosive alloy construction, with operating levers for positive cam action, operable from either inside or outside. Doors that do not open against unit operating pressure shall allow the door to ajar and then require approximately 0.785 radian (45-degrees) further movement of the handle for complete opening. Latch shall be capable of restraining explosive opening of door with a force not less than 2000 Pa (8 inches
WG).
c. Gaskets: Neoprene, continuous around door, positioned for direct compression with no sliding action between the door and gasket. Secure with high quality mastic to eliminate possibility of gasket slipping or coming loose.
8. Provide sealed sleeves, metal or plastic escutcheons or grommets for penetrations through casing for power and temperature control wiring and pneumatic tubing. Coordinate with electrical and temperature control subcontractors for number and location of penetrations.
Coordinate lights, switches, and duplex receptacles and disconnect switch location and mounting. All penetrations and equipment mounting may be provided in the factory or in the field. All field penetrations shall be performed neatly by drilling or saw cutting. No cutting by torches will be allowed. Neatly seal all openings airtight.
9. Roof of the unit shall be sloped to have a minimum pitch of 6 mm (1/4 inch) per foot. The roof shall overhang the side panels by a minimum of three inches to prevent precipitation drainage from streaming down the unit side panels.
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10. Casing finished shall meet ASTM B117, 500-hour salt spray test, using 20 percent sodium chloride solution. Immediately after completion of the test, the coating shall show no sign of blistering, wrinkling, or cracking, no loss of adhesion, and the specimen shall show no sign of rust creepage beyond 3.2 mm (1/8 inch) on either side of scratch mark.
D. Unit floor shall be level without offset space or gap and designed to support a minimum of 488 kg/square meter (100 pounds per square foot) distributed load without permanent deformation or crushing of internal insulation. Provide adequate structural base members beneath floor in service access sections to support typical service foot traffic and to prevent damage to unit floor or internal insulation. Unit floors in casing sections, which may contain water or condensate, shall be watertight with drain pan.
E. Condensate Drain Pan: Drain pan shall be designed to extend entire length of cooling coils including headers and return bends. Depth of drain pan shall be at least 43 mm (1.7 inches) and shall handle all condensate without overflowing. Drain pan shall be double wall construction, Type 304 stainless-steel, a minimum of 50 mm (2 inch) insulation and shall be sloped to drain.
Drain pan shall be continuous metal or welded watertight. No mastic sealing of joints exposed to water will be permitted. Drain pan shall be placed on top of casing floor or integrated into casing floor assembly. Drain pan shall be pitched in all directions to drain line.
1. An intermediate condensate drip pan shall be provided on stacked cooling coils and shall be constructed of Type 304 stainless-steel with copper downspouts factory piped to main condensate pan. Use of intermediate condensate drain channel on upper casing of lower coil is permissible provided it is readily cleanable. Design of intermediate condensate drain shall prevent upper coil condensate from flowing across face of lower coil.
2. Drain pan shall be piped to the exterior of the unit. Drain pan shall be readily cleanable.
3. Installation, including frame, shall be designed and sealed to prevent blow-by.
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F. Housed Centrifugal Fan Sections:
1. Fans shall be minimum Class II construction, double width, double inlet centrifugal type as indicated in the contract documents, factory balanced and rated in accordance with AMCA
210 or ASHRAE 51. Provide self-aligning, pillow block, regreasable ball-type bearings selected for a B(10) life of not less than 40,000 hours and an L(50) average fatigue life of
200,000 hours per ABMA 9. Extend bearing grease lines to motor and drive side of fan section. Fan shall be located in airstream to assure proper air flow.
2. Provide internally vibration isolated fan, motor and drive, mounted on a common integral bolted or welded structural steel base with adjustable motor slide rail with locking device.
Provide vibration isolators and flexible duct connections at fan discharge to completely isolate fan assembly. Refer to Section 23 05 41, NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL FOR HVAC
PIPING AND EQUIPMENT, for additional requirements. Allowable vibration tolerances for fan shall not exceed a self-excited vibration maximum velocity of 0.005 m/s (0.20 inch per second) RMS, filter in, when measured with a vibration meter on bearing caps of machine in vertical, horizontal and axial directions or measured at equipment mounting feet if bearings are concealed. After field installation, compliance to this requirement shall be demonstrated with field test in accordance with Section 23 05 41, NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL FOR
HVAC PIPING AND EQUIPMENT and Section 23 05 93, TESTING, ADJUSTING, AND
BALANCING FOR HVAC. Following fan assembly, the complete fan assembly balance shall be tested using an electronic balance analyzer with a tunable filter and stroboscope. Vibration measurements shall be taken on each motor bearing housing in the vertical, horizontal, and axial planes (5 total measurements, 2 each motor bearing and 1 axial).
G. Fan Motor, Drive, and Mounting Assembly (Housed Centrifugal Fans):
1. Motors shall be premium energy efficient type, as mandated by the Energy Policy Act of
2005, with efficiencies as shown in the Specifications Section 23 05 12, GENERAL MOTOR
REQUIREMENTS FOR HVAC AND STEAM GENERATION EQUIPMENT, in the contract documents and suitable for use in variable frequency drive applications on AHUs where this
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type of drive is indicated. Refer to Section 23 05 11, COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR HVAC, for additional motor and drive specifications. Refer to Section 26 29 11, MOTOR
CONTROLLERS.
2. Fan drive and belts shall be factory mounted with final alignment and belt adjustment to be made by the Contractor after installation. Drive and belts shall be as specified in Section 23
05 11, COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR HVAC. Provide additional drive(s) if required during balancing, to achieve desired airflow.
H. Plenum Fans – Single and/or Multiple Fans in an Array:
1. Fans shall be Class II (minimum) construction with single inlet, aluminum wheel and stamped air-foil aluminum bladed. The fan wheel shall be mounted on the directly-driven motor shaft in AMCA Arrangement 4. Fans shall be dynamically balanced and internally isolated to minimize the vibrations. Provide a steel inlet cone for each wheel to match with the fan inlet. Locate fan in the air stream to assure proper flow. The fan performance shall be rated in accordance with AMCA 210 or ASHRAE 51.
2. Allowable vibration tolerances for fan shall not exceed a self-excited vibration maximum velocity of 0.005 m/s (0.20 inch per second) RMS, filter in, when measured with a vibration meter on bearing caps of machine in vertical, horizontal and axial directions. After field installation, compliance to this requirement shall be demonstrated with field test in accordance with Section 23 05 41, NOISE and VIBRATION CONTROL FOR HVAC PIPING and
EQUIPMENT and Section 23 05 93, TESTING, ADJUSTING, and BALANCING FOR HVAC. The fan wheel shall meet or exceed guidelines in AMCA 801 for dynamic balancing requirements. The complete fan assembly balance shall be tested using an electronic balance analyzer with a tunable filter and stroboscope. Vibration measurements shall be taken on each motor bearing housing in the vertical, horizontal, and axial planes (5 total measurements, 2 each motor bearing and 1 axial).
3. The plenum fans shall be driven by variable speed drives with at least one back-up drive as shown in the design documents. Use of a drive with bypass is prohibited.
4. Multiple fans shall be installed in a pre-engineered structural frame to facilitate fan stacking.
All fans shall modulate in unison, above or below the synchronous speed within the limits specified by the manufacturer, by a common control sequence. Staging of the fans is prohibited. Redundancy requirement shall be met by all operating fans in an array and without the provision of an idle standby fan.
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5. Fan Accessories:
a. Fan Isolation: Provide an automatic back draft damper to isolate the fan not in operation due to failure.
b. Fan Airflow Measurement: Provide an airflow measuring device integral to the fan to measure air volume within +/- 5 percent accuracy. The probing device shall not be placed in the airflow path to stay clear of turbulence and avoid loss of performance.
6. Fan Motor, Drive and Mounting Assembly: Fan Motors shall be premium energy efficient type, as mandated by the Energy Policy Act of 2005, with efficiencies as shown in the
Specifications Section 23 05 12 GENERAL MOTOR REQUIREMENTS FOR HVAC AND STEAM
GENERATION EQUIPMENT, in the contract documents and suitable for use in variable frequency drive applications. Refer to Section 23 05 11, COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR
HVAC, for additional motor and drive specifications. Refer to Section 26 29 11, MOTOR
CONTROLLERS.
J. Mixing Boxes: Mixing box shall consist of casing and outdoor air and return air dampers in opposed blade arrangement with damper linkage for automatic operation. Coordinate damper operator with Section 23 09 23, DIRECT-DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM FOR HVAC. Dampers shall be of ultra-low leak design with metal compressible bronze jamb seals and extruded vinyl edge seals on all blades. Blades shall rotate on stainless-steel sleeve bearings or bronze bushings.
Leakage rate shall not exceed 1.6 cubic meters/min/square meter (5 cfm per square foot) at 250
Pa (1 inch WG) and 2.8 cubic meters/min/square meter (9 CFM per square foot) at 995 Pa (4 inches WG) Electronic damper operators shall be furnished and mounted in an accessible and easily serviceable location by the air-handling unit manufacturer at the factory. Damper operators shall be of same manufacturer as controls furnished under Section 23 09 23, DIRECT-
DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM FOR HVAC.
L. Filter Section: Refer to Section 23 40 00, HVAC AIR CLEANING DEVICES, for filter requirements.
1. Filters including 1 complete set for temporary use at site shall be provided independent of the AHU. The AHU manufacturer shall install filter housings and racks in filter section compatible with filters furnished. The AHU manufacturer shall be responsible for furnishing temporary filters (pre-filters and after-filters, as shown in the contract documents) required for AHU testing.
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2. Factory-fabricated filter section shall be of the same construction and finish as the AHU casing including filter racks and hinged double wall access doors. Filter housings shall be constructed in accordance with side service or holding frame housing requirements in
Section 23 40 00, HVAC AIR CLEANING DEVICES.
M. Diffuser Section: Furnish a diffuser segment with perforated diffuser plate immediately downstream of supply fan to assure uniform distribution of leaving air across the face of the downstream after-filters to create uniform velocity profiles across the entire opening. Bolt or weld diffuser plate to a sturdy steel support frame so that it remains rigid. Manufacturer shall include any diffuser section pressure loss in excess of diffuser plate and this value shall be included in unspecified internal losses when selecting fan.
N. Coils: Coils shall be mounted on hot dipped galvanized steel supports to assure proper anchoring of coil and future maintenance. Coils shall be face or side removable for future replacement thru the access doors or removable panels. Each coil shall be removable without disturbing adjacent coil. Cooling coils shall be designed and installed to ensure no condensate carry over. Provide factory-installed extended supply, return, drain, and vent piping connections. Refer to contract documents and Section 23 82 16, AIR COILS, for additional coil requirements.
1. Water coils including glycol-water.
P. Sound Attenuators: Refer to contract documents, Section 23 05 41, NOISE and VIBRATION
CONTROL FOR HVAC PIPING and EQUIPMENT, and Section 23 31 00, HVAC DUCTS AND CASINGS, for additional unit mounted sound attenuator requirements. AHU sound attenuators shall be factory-installed as an integral part of AHU.
Q. Discharge Section: Provide aerodynamically designed framed discharge openings or spun bellmouth fittings to minimize pressure loss.
R. Electrical and Lighting: Wiring and equipment specifications shall conform to Division 26, ELECTRICAL.
1. Vapor-proof lights using cast aluminum base style with glass globe and cast aluminum guard shall be installed in access sections for fan, mixing box, and any section over 305 mm (12 inch) wide. A switch shall control the lights in each compartment with pilot light mounted outside the respective compartment access door. Wiring between switches and lights shall be factory-installed. All wiring shall run in neatly installed electrical conduits and terminate
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in a junction box for field connection to the building system. Provide single point 115 volt -one phase connection at junction box.
2. Install compatible LED bulb in each light fixture.
3. Provide a convenience duplex weatherproof receptacle next to the light switch.
4. Disconnect switch and power wiring: Provide factory or field mounted disconnect switch.
Coordinate with Division 26, ELECTRICAL.
5. Provide single point power connection.
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