26 20 00 REVISED.pdf
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Building 1 Renovation Work Order #19-0037 Camp Lejeune, Jacksonville, NC
SECTION 26 20 00
INTERIOR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
01/07
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to in the text by the basic designation only.
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM B1 (2013) Standard Specification for Hard-Drawn Copper Wire
ASTM B8 (2011; R 2017) Standard Specification for Concentric-Lay-Stranded Copper Conductors, Hard, Medium-Hard, or Soft
INTERNATIONAL ELECTRICAL TESTING ASSOCIATION (NETA)
NETA ATS (2017; Errata 2017) Standard for Acceptance Testing Specifications for Electrical Power Equipment and Systems
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (NEMA)
NEMA C80.1 (1994) Rigid Steel Conduit - Zinc Coated
NEMA C80.3 (1994) Electrical Metallic Tubing - Zinc Coated (EMT)
NEMA FU 1 (2002) Low Voltage Cartridge Fuses
NEMA ICS 1 (2000; R 2015) Standard for Industrial Control and Systems: General Requirements
NEMA ICS 2 (2000; R 2005; Errata 2008) Industrial Control and Systems Controllers, Contactors, and Overload Relays Rated 600 V
NEMA ICS 4 (2000) Industrial Automation Control Products and Systems Section Terminal Blocks
NEMA ICS 6 (1993; R 2016) Industrial Control and Systems: Enclosures
NEMA KS 1 (2001) Enclosed and Miscellaneous Distribution Equipment Switches (600 Volts
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 1
Maximum)
NEMA ST 20 (1992; R 1997) Dry-Type Transformers for General Applications
NEMA TC 14 (2002) Filament-Wound Reinforced Thermosetting Resin Conduit (RTRC) and Fittings
NEMA TC 2 (1998) Electrical Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Tubing and Conduit
NEMA TC 3 (1999) PVC Fittings for Use with Rigid PVC Conduit and Tubing
NEMA WD 1 (1999) General Color Requirements for Wiring Devices
NEMA WD 6 (2002) Wiring Devices - Dimensional Specifications
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (NFPA)
NFPA 70 (2017; ERTA 1-2 2017; TIA 17-1; TIA 17-2;
TIA 17-3; TIA 17-4; TIA 17-5; TIA 17-6;
TIA 17-7; TIA 17-8; TIA 17-9; TIA 17-10;
TIA 17-11; TIA 17-12; TIA 17-13; TIA
17-14; TIA 17-15; TIA 17-16; TIA 17-17 )
National Electrical Code
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)
UL 1 (2000) Flexible Metal Conduit
UL 1010 (1995; R 1999, Bul. 2002) Receptacle-Plug Combinations for Use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations
UL 1242 (2006; Reprint Mar 2014) Standard for Electrical Intermediate Metal Conduit -- Steel
UL 1449 (2014; Reprint Jul 2017) UL Standard for Safety Surge Protective Devices
UL 1660 (2000; R 2002, Bul. 2002) Liquid-Tight Flexible Nonmetallic Conduit
UL 198C (1986; R 1998) High-Interrupting-Capacity Fuses, Current-Limiting Types
UL 198E (1988; R 1988) Class R Fuses
UL 198H (1988; R 1993) Class T Fuses
UL 20 (2000; R 2002, Bul. 2002) General-Use Snap Switches
UL 360 (1996; R 2001, Bul. 2002) Liquid-Tight
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 2
Flexible Steel Conduit
UL 44 (2018) UL Standard for Safety Thermoset-Insulated Wires and Cables
UL 467 (2013; Reprint Jun 2017) UL Standard for Safety Grounding and Bonding Equipment
UL 486A (1997; R 2001, Bul. 2002, 2003) Wire Connectors and Soldering Lugs for Use with Copper Conductors
UL 486B (1997; R 2001, Bul. 2002, 2003) Wire Connectors for Use with Aluminum Conductors
UL 486C (2000; R 2002) Splicing Wire Connectors
UL 489 (2016) UL Standard for Safety Molded-Case Circuit Breakers, Molded-Case Switches and Circuit-Breaker Enclosures
UL 498 (2001; R 2002) Attachment Plugs and Receptacles
UL 5 (1996; R 2001) Surface Metal Raceways and Fittings
UL 50 (2015) UL Standard for Safety Enclosures for Electrical Equipment, Non-Environmental Considerations
UL 508 (2018) UL Standard for Safety Industrial Control Equipment
UL 510 (2017) UL Standard for Safety Polyvinyl Chloride, Polyethylene and Rubber Insulating Tape
UL 514A (2013; Reprint Aug 2017) UL Standard for Safety Metallic Outlet Boxes
UL 514B (2012; Reprint Nov 2014) Conduit, Tubing and Cable Fittings
UL 514C (2014; Reprint Nov 2018) UL Standard for Safety Nonmetallic Outlet Boxes, Flush-Device Boxes, and Covers
UL 6 (2007; Reprint Nov 2014) Electrical Rigid Metal Conduit-Steel
UL 651 (2011; Reprint Nov 2018) UL Standard for Safety Schedule 40, 80, Type EB and A Rigid PVC Conduit and Fittings
UL 67 (1993; R 2002) Panelboards
UL 797 (2000; Bul. 2002) Electrical Metallic Tubing
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 3
UL 83 (2017) UL Standard for Safety Thermoplastic-Insulated Wires and Cables
UL 869A (1998; Bul. 2002) Reference Standard for Service Equipment
UL 886 (1994; R 1999, Bul. 2002) Outlet Boxes and Fittings for Use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations
UL 943 (1993; R 2002, Bul. 2002) Ground-Fault Circuit-Interrupters
1.2 RELATED REQUIREMENTS
Section 26 00 00 , "Basic Electrical Materials and Methods," applies to this section with additions and modifications specified herein.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for Contractor Quality Control approval. The following shall be submitted in accordance with Section
01 33 00.05 20 CONSTRUCTION SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
SD-02 Shop Drawings
Panelboards ; G
Transformers ; G
SD-03 Product Data
Receptacles
Circuit breakers ; G
Switches
Transformers ; G
Enclosed circuit breakers ; G
Motor controllers
Manual motor starters
Surge protective devices ; G
SD-06 Test Reports
600-volt wiring test
Grounding system test
Transformer tests
Ground-fault receptacle test
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 4
SD-07 Certificates
Fuses
SD-09 Manufacturer's Field Reports
Transformer factory tests
SD-10 Operation and Maintenance Data
Electrical Systems , Data Package 5 ; G
Submit operation and maintenance data in accordance with Section 01 78 00, " Closeout Submittals " and as specified herein.
1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.4.1 Fuses
Submit coordination data as specified in article entitled, "FUSES" of this section.
1.5 MAINTENANCE
1.5.1 Electrical Systems
Submit operation and maintenance manuals for electrical systems that provide basic data relating to the design, operation, and maintenance of the electrical distribution system for the building. This shall include:
a. Single line diagram of the "as-built" building electrical system.
b. Schematic diagram of electrical control system (other than HVAC, covered elsewhere).
c. Manufacturers' operating and maintenance manuals on active electrical equipment.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT
Materials, equipment, and devices shall, as a minimum, meet requirements of UL, where UL standards are established for those items, and requirements of NFPA 70 .
2.2 CONDUIT AND FITTINGS
Shall conform to the following:
2.2.1 Rigid Metallic Conduit
2.2.1.1 Rigid, Threaded Zinc-Coated Steel Conduit
NEMA C80.1 , UL 6 .
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 5
2.2.2 Rigid Nonmetallic Conduit
PVC Type EPC-40, and EPC-80 in accordance with NEMA TC 2, UL 651 in accordance with NEMA TC 14.
2.2.3 Intermediate Metal Conduit (IMC)
UL 1242 , zinc-coated steel only.
2.2.4 Electrical, Zinc-Coated Steel Metallic Tubing (EMT)
UL 797 , NEMA C80.3 .
2.2.5 Flexible Metal Conduit
UL 1 .
2.2.5.1 Liquid-Tight Flexible Metal Conduit, Steel
UL 360 .
2.2.6 Fittings for Metal Conduit, EMT, and Flexible Metal Conduit
UL 514B . Ferrous fittings shall be cadmium- or zinc-coated in accordance with UL 514B .
2.2.6.1 Fittings for Rigid Metal Conduit and IMC
Threaded-type. Split couplings unacceptable.
2.2.6.2 Fittings for EMT
Steel compression type.
2.2.6.3 Fittings for Use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations
UL 886 .
2.2.7 Fittings for Rigid Nonmetallic Conduit
NEMA TC 3, UL 514B .
2.2.8 Liquid-Tight Flexible Nonmetallic Conduit
UL 1660 .
2.3 SURFACE RACEWAY
2.3.1 Surface Metal Raceway
UL 5 , two-piece painted steel, totally enclosed, snap-cover type. Surface Metal Raceway shall be screwed or bolted to the wall, stick on type is not allowed.
2.4 OUTLET BOXES AND COVERS
UL 514A , cadmium- or zinc-coated, if ferrous metal. UL 514C , if nonmetallic.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 6
2.4.1 Outlet Boxes in Hazardous (Classified) Locations
UL 886 .
2.5 CABINETS, JUNCTION BOXES, AND PULL BOXES
Volume greater than 100 cubic inches , UL 50 , hot-dip, zinc-coated, if sheet steel.
2.6 WIRES AND CABLES
Wires and cables shall meet applicable requirements of NFPA 70 and UL for type of insulation, jacket, and conductor specified or indicated. Wires and cables manufactured more than 12 months prior to date of delivery to site shall not be used.
2.6.1 Conductors
Conductors No. 8 AWG and larger diameter shall be stranded. Conductors No. 10 AWG and smaller diameter shall be solid, except that conductors for remote control, alarm, and signal circuits, classes 1, 2, and 3, shall be stranded unless specifically indicated otherwise. Conductor sizes and ampacities shown are based on copper, unless indicated otherwise. All conductors shall be copper.
2.6.1.1 Equipment Manufacturer Requirements
When manufacturer's equipment requires copper conductors at the terminations or requires copper conductors to be provided between components of equipment, provide copper conductors or splices, splice boxes, and other work required to satisfy manufacturer's requirements.
2.6.1.2 Minimum Conductor Sizes
Minimum size for branch circuits shall be No. 12 AWG; for Class 1 remote-control and signal circuits, No. 14 AWG; for Class 2 low-energy, remote-control and signal circuits, No. 16 AWG; and for Class 3 low-energy, remote-control, alarm and signal circuits, No. 22 AWG.
2.6.2 Color Coding
Provide for service, feeder, branch, control, and signaling circuit conductors. Color shall be green for grounding conductors and white for neutrals; except where neutrals of more than one system are installed in same raceway or box, other neutral shall be white with colored (not green) stripe. Color of ungrounded conductors in different voltage systems shall be as follows:
a. 208/120 volt, three-phase
(1) Phase A - black
(2) Phase B - red
(3) Phase C - blue
b. 480/277 volt, three-phase
(1) Phase A - brown
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 7
(2) Phase B - orange
(3) Phase C - yellow
2.6.3 Insulation
Unless specified or indicated otherwise or required by NFPA 70 , power and lighting wires shall be 600-volt, Type THWN/THHN conforming to UL 83 or Type XHHW conforming to UL 44 , except that grounding wire may be type TW conforming to UL 83 ; remote-control and signal circuits shall be Type TW or TF, conforming to UL 83 . Where lighting fixtures require 90-degree Centigrade (C) conductors, provide only conductors with 90-degree C insulation or better.
2.6.4 Bonding Conductors
ASTM B1, solid bare copper wire for sizes No. 8 AWG and smaller diameter;
ASTM B8, Class B, stranded bare copper wire for sizes No. 6 AWG and larger diameter.
2.7 SPLICES AND TERMINATION COMPONENTS
UL 486A and UL 486B , as applicable, for wire connectors and UL 510 for insulating tapes. Connectors for No. 10 AWG and smaller diameter wires shall be insulated, pressure-type in accordance with UL 486A or UL 486C (twist-on splicing connector). Provide solderless terminal lugs on stranded conductors.
2.8 DEVICE PLATES
Provide UL listed, one-piece device plates for outlets to suit the devices installed. For metal outlet boxes, plates on unfinished walls shall be of zinc-coated sheet steel or cast metal having round or beveled edges.
Plates on finished walls shall be satin finish stainless steel or brushed-finish aluminum, minimum 0.03 inch thick. Screws shall be machine-type with countersunk heads in color to match finish of plate.
Sectional type device plates will not be permitted. Plates installed in wet locations shall be gasketed and UL listed for "wet locations."
2.9 SWITCHES
2.9.1 Toggle Switches
NEMA WD 1, UL 20 , single pole, double pole, three-way, and four-way, totally enclosed with bodies of thermoplastic and/or thermoset plastic and mounting strap with grounding screw. Handles shall be Grey thermoplastic. Wiring terminals shall be screw-type, side-wired.
Contacts shall be silver-cadmium and contact arm shall be one-piece copper alloy. Switches shall be rated quiet-type ac only, 120/277 volts, with current rating and number of poles indicated.
2.9.2 Disconnect Switches
NEMA KS 1. Provide heavy duty-type switches where indicated, where switches are rated higher than 240 volts, and for double-throw switches.
Fused switches shall utilize Class R fuseholders and fuses, unless indicated otherwise. Switches serving as motor-disconnect means shall be horsepower rated. Provide switches in NEMA 4X or 3R stainless (all
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 8 exterior switches shall be 4X or 3R Stainless)and NEMA 1 enclosure as indicated on drawings per NEMA ICS 6 .
2.10 RECEPTACLES
UL 498 , hard use, heavy-duty, grounding-type. Ratings and configurations shall be as indicated. Bodies shall be of Grey as per NEMA WD 1. Face and body shall be thermoplastic supported on a metal mounting strap.
Dimensional requirements shall be per NEMA WD 6. Provide screw-type, side-wired wiring terminals. Connect grounding pole to mounting strap.
The receptacle shall contain triple-wipe power contacts and double or triple-wipe ground contacts.
2.10.1 Weatherproof Receptacles
Provide in cast metal box with gasketed, weatherproof, cast-metal cover plate and gasketed cap over each receptacle opening. Provide caps with a spring-hinged flap. Receptacle shall be UL listed for use in "wet locations with plug in use."
2.10.2 Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter Receptacles
UL 943 , duplex type for mounting in standard outlet box. Device shall be capable of detecting current leak of 6 milliamperes or greater and tripping per requirements of UL 943 for Class A GFI devices. Provide screw-type, side-wired wiring terminals or pre-wired (pigtail) leads.
2.10.3 Receptacles in Hazardous (Classified) Locations
UL 1010
2.10.4 Dryer Receptacles
NEMA 14-30 configuration, rated 30 amperes, 125/250 volts. Furnish one matching plug with each receptacle.
2.11 Panelboards
UL 67 and UL 50 having a short-circuit current rating as indicated.
Panelboards for use as service disconnecting means shall additionally conform to UL 869A . Panelboards shall be circuit breaker-equipped.
Design shall be such that individual breakers can be removed without disturbing adjacent units or without loosening or removing supplemental insulation supplied as means of obtaining clearances as required by UL.
"Specific breaker placement" is required in panelboards to match the breaker placement indicated in the panelboard schedule on the drawings.
Use of "Subfeed Breakers" is not acceptable unless specifically indicated otherwise. Where "space only" is indicated, make provisions for future installation of breakers. Panelboard locks shall be keyed same.
Directories shall indicate load served by each circuit in panelboard.
Directories shall also indicate source of service to panelboard (e.g., Panel PA served from Panel MDP). Type directories and mount in holder behind transparent protective covering. Panelboards shall be listed and labeled for their intended use.
2.11.1 Panelboard Buses
Support bus bars on bases independent of circuit breakers. Main buses and back pans shall be designed so that breakers may be changed without
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 9 machining, drilling, or tapping. Provide isolated neutral bus in each panel for connection of circuit neutral conductors. Provide separate ground bus identified as equipment grounding bus per UL 67 for connecting grounding conductors; bond to steel cabinet.
2.11.2 Circuit Breakers
UL 489 , thermal magnetic-type having a minimum short-circuit current rating equal to the short-circuit current rating of the panelboard in which the circuit breaker shall be mounted. Breaker terminals shall be UL listed as suitable for type of conductor provided. Series rated circuit breakers and plug-in circuit breakers are unacceptable.
2.11.2.1 Multipole Breakers
Provide common trip-type with single operating handle. Breaker design shall be such that overload in one pole automatically causes all poles to open. Maintain phase sequence throughout each panel so that any three adjacent breaker poles are connected to Phases A, B, and C, respectively.
2.11.2.2 Circuit Breaker With GFCI
UL 943 and NFPA 70 . Provide with "push-to-test" button, visible indication of tripped condition, and ability to detect and trip on current imbalance of 6 milliamperes or greater per requirements of UL 943 for Class A GFI devices, for personnel protection .
2.11.2.3 Circuit Breakers for HVAC Equipment
Circuit breakers for HVAC equipment having motors (group or individual) shall be marked for use with HACR type and UL listed as HACR type.
2.12 ENCLOSED CIRCUIT BREAKERS
UL 489 . Individual molded case circuit breakers with voltage and continuous current ratings, number of poles, overload trip setting, and short circuit current interrupting rating as indicated. Enclosure type as indicated. [Provide solid neutral.]
2.13 FUSES
NEMA FU 1. Provide complete set of fuses for each fusible switch.
Time-current characteristics curves of fuses serving motors or connected in series with circuit breakers or other circuit protective devices shall be coordinated for proper operation. Submit coordination data for approval. Fuses shall have voltage rating not less than circuit voltage.
2.13.1 Cartridge Fuses, Current Limiting Type (Class R)
UL 198E , Class RK-1 and RK-5 time-delay type. Associated fuseholders shall be Class R only.
2.13.2 Cartridge Fuses, Current Limiting Type (Classes J, L, and CC)
UL 198C , Class J for zero to 600 amperes, Class L for 601 to 6,000 amperes, and Class CC for zero to 30 amperes.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 10
2.13.3 Cartridge Fuses, Current Limiting Type (Class T)
UL 198H , Class T for zero to 1,200 amperes, 300 volts; and zero to 800 amperes, 600 volts.
2.14 TRANSFORMERS
NEMA ST 20 , general purpose, dry-type, self-cooled, ventilated . Provide transformers in NEMA 1 enclosure. Transformer shall have 220 degrees C insulation system for transformers 15 kVA and greater, and shall have 180 degrees C insulation for transformers rated 10 kVA and less, with temperature rise not exceeding 115 degrees C under full-rated load in maximum ambient of 40 degrees C. Transformer of 115 degrees C temperature rise shall be capable of carrying continuously 115 percent of nameplate kVA without exceeding insulation rating.
2.15 MOTOR CONTROLLERS
UL 508 , NEMA ICS 1 , and NEMA ICS 2 , . Controllers shall have thermal overload protection in each phase and shall have one spare normally open and one spare normally closed auxiliary contact. Magnetic-type motor controllers shall have undervoltage protection when used with momentary-contact pushbutton stations or switches and shall have undervoltage release when used with maintained-contact pushbutton stations or switches. When used with pressure, float, or similar automatic-type or maintained-contact switch, controller shall have hand/off/automatic selector switch. Connections to selector switch shall be such that only normal automatic regulatory control devices are bypassed when switch is in "hand" position. Safety control devices, such as low and high pressure cutouts, high temperature cutouts, and motor overload protective devices, shall be connected in motor control circuit in "hand" and "automatic" positions. Control circuit connections to hand/off/automatic selector switch or to more than one automatic regulatory control device shall be made in accordance with indicated or manufacturer's approved wiring diagram. For each motor not in sight of controller or where controller disconnecting means is not in sight of motor location and driven machinery location, controller disconnecting means shall be capable of being locked in open position. Overload protective devices shall provide adequate protection to motor windings; be thermal inverse-time-limit type; and include manual reset-type pushbutton on outside of motor controller case.
Cover of combination motor controller and manual switch or circuit breaker shall be interlocked with operating handle of switch or circuit breaker so that cover cannot be opened unless handle of switch or circuit breaker is in "off" position. Provide controllers in hazardous locations with classifications as indicated.
2.15.1 Enclosures for Motor Controllers
NEMA ICS 6 .
2.15.2 Pushbutton Stations
Provide with "start/stop" momentary contacts having one normally open and one normally closed set of contacts, and red lights to indicate when motor is running. Stations shall be heavy duty, oil-tight design.
2.15.3 Pilot and Indicating Lights
Provide LED cluster lamps.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 11
2.15.4 Terminal Blocks
NEMA ICS 4 .
2.16 MANUAL MOTOR STARTERS (MOTOR RATED SWITCHES)
Single , Double and Three pole designed for surface mounting with overload protection .
2.17 TELEPHONE SYSTEM
Provide system of telephone wire-supporting structures, including:
conduits with pull wires surface mounted raceway, terminal boxes, outlet and junction boxes and other accessories for telephone outlets. Additional requirements are in Section 27 10 00 , "Structured Telecommunications Cabling and Pathway System."
2.17.1 Outlet Boxes for Telephone System
Standard type, as specified herein. Mount flush in finished walls at height specified for outlet receptacles. Outlet boxes for wall-mounted telephones shall be 5 inch square by 2 7/8 in deep; mounted at heightas indicated.
2.17.2 Cover Plates
Modular telephone type with same finish specified for receptacle and switch cover plates.
2.17.3 Conduit Sizing
Conduit for single outlets shall be minimum of 1 1/4 in and for multiple outlets minimum sized per TIA-569 . Size conduits for telephone risers to telephone cabinets, junction boxes, distribution centers, and telephone service, as indicated.
2.17.4 Backboards
Interior grade plywood, 3/4 in thick, 4 by 8 ft minimum . Plywood shall be fire rated.
2.17.5 Terminal Cabinets
Construct of zinc-coated sheet steel. Cabinets shall be constructed with interior dimensions not less than those indicated. Trim shall be fitted with hinged door and flush catch. Doors shall provide maximum-size openings to the box interiors. Boxes shall be provided with 5/8 in backboard having a two-coat insulating varnish finish. Match trim, hardware, doors, and finishes to lighting panelboards.
2.18 GROUNDING AND BONDING EQUIPMENT
UL 467 . Ground rods shall be copper-clad steel, with minimum diameter of 3/4 in and minimum length of 10 ft .
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 12
2.19 HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS
Electrical materials, equipment, and devices for installation in hazardous locations, as defined by NFPA 70 , shall be specifically approved by Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc., or Factory Mutual for particular "Class," "Division," and "Group" of hazardous locations involved.
Boundaries and classifications of hazardous locations shall be as indicated.
2.20 NAMEPLATES
Provide as specified in Section 26 00 00 , "Basic Electrical Materials and Methods."
2.21 FIRESTOPPING MATERIALS
Provide firestopping around electrical penetrations in accordance with PART 4 of the RFP.
2.22 SURGE PROTECTIVE DEVICES
Provide parallel type surge protective devices which comply with UL 1449 at the service entrance panelboard. Provide surge protectors in a NEMA 1 enclosure per NEMA ICS 6 . Provide the following modes of protection:
FOR SINGLE PHASE AND THREE PHASE WYE CONNECTED SYSTEMS-
Each phase to neutral ( L-N ) Neutral to ground ( N-G ) Phase to ground ( L-G )
Surge protective devices at the service entrance shall have a minimum surge current rating of 80,000 amperes per mode minimum . The maximum line to neutral (L-N) Suppressed Voltage Rating (SRV) shall be:
500V for 208Y/120V, three phase system 900V for 480Y/277V, three phase system
The minimum MCOV (Maximum Continuous Operating Voltage) rating shall be:
300/150V for 208Y/120V, three phase system 600/320V for 480Y/277V, three phase system
EMI/RFI filtering shall be provided for each mode with the capability to attenuate high frequency noise. Minimum attenuation shall be 20db.
2.23 SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL
2.23.1 Transformer Factory Tests
Submittal shall include routine NEMA ST 20 transformer test results on each transformer and also contain the results of NEMA "design" and "prototype" tests that were made on transformers electrically and mechanically equal to those specified.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 13
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
Electrical installations shall conform to requirements of NFPA 70 and to requirements specified herein.
3.1.1 Underground Service
Underground service conductors and associated conduit shall be continuous from service entrance equipment to outdoor power system connection.
3.1.2 Hazardous Locations
Work in hazardous locations, as defined by NFPA 70 , shall be performed in strict accordance with NFPA 70 for particular "Class," "Division," and "Group" of hazardous locations involved. Provide conduit and cable seals where required by NFPA 70 . Conduit shall have tapered threads.
3.1.3 Service Entrance Identification
Service entrance disconnect devices, switches, and enclosures shall be labeled and identified as such.
3.1.3.1 Labels
Wherever work results in service entrance disconnect devices in more than one enclosure, as permitted by NFPA 70 , each enclosure, new and existing, shall be labeled as one of several enclosures containing service entrance disconnect devices. Label, at minimum, shall indicate number of service disconnect devices housed by enclosure and shall indicate total number of enclosures that contain service disconnect devices. Provide laminated plastic labels conforming to paragraph entitled "Nameplates." Use lettering of at least 0.25 in in height, and engrave on black-on-white matte finish. Service entrance disconnect devices in more than one enclosure, shall be provided only as permitted by NFPA 70 .
3.1.4 Wiring Methods
Provide insulated conductors installed in rigid steel conduit, or rigid nonmetallic conduit, except where specifically indicated or specified otherwise or required by NFPA 70 to be installed otherwise. Grounding conductor shall be separate from electrical system neutral conductor.
Provide insulated green equipment grounding conductor for circuit(s) installed in conduit and raceways. Minimum conduit size shall be 1/2 in in diameter for low voltage lighting and power circuits.
3.1.4.1 Restrictions Applicable to EMT
a. Do not install underground.
b. Do not encase in concrete, mortar, grout, or other cementitious materials.
c. Do not use in areas subject to severe physical damage including but not limited to equipment rooms where moving or replacing equipment could physically damage the EMT.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 14
d. Do not use in hazardous areas.
e. Do not use outdoors.
f. Do not use in fire pump rooms.
3.1.4.2 Restrictions Applicable to Nonmetallic Conduit
a. PVC Schedule 40 and PVC Schedule 80
(1) Do not use in areas where subject to severe physical damage, including but not limited to, mechanical equipment rooms, electrical equipment rooms, hospitals, power plants, missile magazines, and other such areas.
(2) Do not use in hazardous (classified) areas.
(3) Do not use in fire pump rooms.
(4) Do not use in penetrating fire-rated walls or partitions, or fire-rated floors.
(5) Do not use above grade, except where allowed in this section for rising through floor slab or indicated otherwise.
3.1.4.3 Restrictions Applicable to Flexible Conduit
Use only as specified in paragraph entitled "Flexible Connections."
3.1.4.4 Service Entrance Conduit, Underground
PVC, Type-EPC 40, galvanized rigid steel or steel IMC. Underground portion shall be encased in minimum of 3 in of concrete and shall be installed minimum 18 in below slab or grade.
3.1.4.5 Underground Conduit Other Than Service Entrance
Plastic-coated rigid steel; PVC, Type EPC-40 .
3.1.5 Conduit Installation
Unless indicated otherwise, conceal conduit under floor slabs and within finished walls, ceilings, and floors. Keep conduit minimum 6 in away from parallel runs of flues and steam or hot water pipes. Install conduit parallel with or at right angles to ceilings, walls, and structural members where located above accessible ceilings and where conduit will be visible after completion of project.
3.1.5.1 Conduit Installed Under Floor Slabs
Conduit run under floor slab shall be located a minimum of 12 in below the vapor barrier. Seal around conduits at penetrations thru vapor barrier.
3.1.5.2 Conduit Through Floor Slabs
Where conduits rise through floor slabs, curved portion of bends shall not be visible above finished slab.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 15
3.1.5.3 Conduit Support
Support conduit by pipe straps, wall brackets, hangers, or ceiling trapeze. Fasten by wood screws to wood; by toggle bolts on hollow masonry units; by concrete inserts or expansion bolts on concrete or brick; and by machine screws, welded threaded studs, or spring-tension clamps on steel work. Threaded C-clamps may be used on rigid steel conduit only. Do not weld conduits or pipe straps to steel structures. Load applied to fasteners shall not exceed one-fourth proof test load. Fasteners attached to concrete ceiling shall be vibration resistant and shock-resistant.
Holes cut to depth of more than 1 1/2 in in reinforced concrete beams or to depth of more than 3/4 in in concrete joints shall not cut main reinforcing bars. Fill unused holes. In partitions of light steel construction, use sheet metal screws. In suspended-ceiling construction, run conduit above ceiling. Do not support conduit by ceiling support system. Conduit and box systems shall be supported independently of both
(a) tie wires supporting ceiling grid system, and (b) ceiling grid system into which ceiling panels are placed. Supporting means shall not be shared between electrical raceways and mechanical piping or ducts.
Installation shall be coordinated with above-ceiling mechanical systems to assure maximum accessibility to all systems. Spring-steel fasteners may be used for lighting branch circuit conduit supports in suspended ceilings in dry locations. Where conduit crosses building expansion joints, provide suitable watertight expansion fitting that maintains conduit electrical continuity by bonding jumpers or other means. For conduits greater than 2 1/2 in inside diameter, provide supports to resist forces of 0.5 times the equipment weight in any direction and 1.5 times the equipment weight in the downward direction.
3.1.5.4 Directional Changes in Conduit Runs
Make changes in direction of runs with symmetrical bends or cast-metal fittings. Make field-made bends and offsets with hickey or conduit-bending machine. Do not install crushed or deformed conduits.
Avoid trapped conduits. Prevent plaster, dirt, or trash from lodging in conduits, boxes, fittings, and equipment during construction. Free clogged conduits of obstructions.
3.1.5.5 Pull Wire
Install pull wires in empty conduits. Pull wire shall be plastic having minimum 200-lb tensile strength. Leave minimum 36 in of slack at each end of pull wire.
3.1.5.6 Telephone and Signal System Conduits
Refer to Section 27 10 00 , "Structured Telecommunications Cabling and Pathway System."
3.1.5.7 Locknuts and Bushings
Fasten conduits to sheet metal boxes and cabinets with two locknuts where required by NFPA 70 , where insulated bushings are used, and where bushings cannot be brought into firm contact with the box; otherwise, use at least minimum single locknut and bushing. Locknuts shall have sharp edges for digging into wall of metal enclosures. Install bushings on ends of conduits, and provide insulating type where required by NFPA 70 .
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 16
3.1.5.8 Stub-Ups
Provide conduits stubbed up through concrete floor for connection to free-standing equipment with adjustable top or coupling threaded inside for plugs, set flush with finished floor. Extend conductors to equipment in rigid steel conduit, except that flexible metal conduit may be used 6 in above floor. Where no equipment connections are made, install screwdriver-operated threaded flush plugs in conduit end.
3.1.5.9 Flexible Connections
Provide flexible steel conduit between 3 and 6 ft in length for recessed and semirecessed lighting fixtures; for equipment subject to vibration, noise transmission, or movement; and for motors. Install flexible conduit to allow 20 percent slack. Minimum flexible steel conduit size shall be 1/2 in diameter. Provide liquidtight flexible nonmetallic conduit in wet and damp locations for equipment subject to vibration, noise transmission, movement or motors. Provide separate ground conductor across flexible connections.
3.1.6 Boxes, Outlets, and Supports
Provide boxes in wiring and raceway systems wherever required for pulling of wires, making connections, and mounting of devices or fixtures. Boxes for metallic raceways shall be cast-metal, hub-type when located in wet locations, when surface mounted on outside of exterior surfaces, when surface mounted on interior walls exposed up to 7 ft above floors and walkways, or when installed in hazardous areas and when specifically indicated. Boxes in other locations shall be sheet steel, except that aluminum boxes may be used with aluminum conduit, and nonmetallic boxes may be used with nonmetallic conduit system. Each box shall have volume required by NFPA 70 for number of conductors enclosed in box. Boxes for mounting lighting fixtures shall be minimum 4 in square, or octagonal, except that smaller boxes may be installed as required by fixture configurations, as approved. Boxes for use in masonry-block or tile walls shall be square-cornered, tile-type, or standard boxes having square-cornered, tile-type covers. Provide gaskets for cast-metal boxes installed in wet locations and boxes installed flush with outside of exterior surfaces. Provide separate boxes for flush or recessed fixtures when required by fixture terminal operating temperature; fixtures shall be readily removable for access to boxes unless ceiling access panels are provided. Support boxes and pendants for surface-mounted fixtures on suspended ceilings independently of ceiling supports. Fasten boxes and supports with wood screws on wood, with bolts and expansion shields on concrete or brick, with toggle bolts on hollow masonry units, and with machine screws or welded studs on steel. In open overhead spaces, cast boxes threaded to raceways need not be separately supported except where used for fixture support; support sheet metal boxes directly from building structure or by bar hangers. Where bar hangers are used, attach bar to raceways on opposite sides of box, and support raceway with approved-type fastener maximum 24 in from box. When penetrating reinforced concrete members, avoid cutting reinforcing steel.
3.1.6.1 Boxes
Boxes for use with raceway systems shall be minimum 1 1/2 in deep, except where shallower boxes required by structural conditions are approved.
Boxes for other than lighting fixture outlets shall be minimum 4 in square, except that 4 by 2 in boxes may be used where only one raceway
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 17 enters outlet. Telephone outlets shall be minimum of 5 inch square by 2 7/8 deep , except for wall mounted telephones.
3.1.6.2 Pull Boxes
Construct of at least minimum size required by NFPA 70 of code-gauge aluminum or galvanized sheet steel, except where cast-metal boxes are required in locations specified herein. Provide boxes with screw-fastened covers. Where several feeders pass through common pull box, tag feeders to indicate clearly electrical characteristics, circuit number, and panel designation.
3.1.7 Mounting Heights
Mount panelboards, enclosed circuit breakers, and disconnecting switches so height of operating handle at its highest position is maximum 78 in above floor. Mount lighting switches and receptacles as indicated.
Measure mounting heights of wiring devices and outlets to center of device or outlet. Measure mounting heights of receptacle outlet boxes in the hazardous area to the bottom of the outlet box.
3.1.8 Conductor Identification
Provide conductor identification within each enclosure where tap, splice, or termination is made. For conductors No. 6 AWG and smaller diameter, color coding shall be by factory-applied, color-impregnated insulation.
For conductors No. 4 AWG and larger diameter, color coding shall be by plastic-coated, self-sticking markers; colored nylon cable ties and plates; or heat shrink-type sleeves. Identify control circuit terminations in accordance with Section 23 09 23.13 , " BACnet Direct Digital Control Systems for HVAC ".
3.1.9 Splices
Make splices in accessible locations. Make splices in conductors No. 10 AWG and smaller diameter with insulated, pressure-type connector. Make splices in conductors No. 8 AWG and larger diameter with solderless connector, and cover with insulation material equivalent to conductor insulation.
3.1.10 Covers and Device Plates
Install with edges in continuous contact with finished wall surfaces without use of mats or similar devices. Plaster fillings are not permitted. Install plates with alignment tolerance of 1/16 in . Use of sectional-type device plates are not permitted. Provide gasket for plates installed in wet locations.
3.1.11 Electrical Penetrations
Seal openings around electrical penetrations through fire resistance-rated walls, partitions, floors, or ceilings in accordance with PART 4 of the
RFP.
3.1.12 Grounding and Bonding
In accordance with NFPA 70 . Ground exposed, non-current-carrying metallic parts of electrical equipment, metallic raceway systems, grounding conductor in metallic and nonmetallic raceways, telephone system grounds, SECTION 26 20 00 Page 18 and neutral conductor of wiring systems. Make ground connection at main service equipment, and extend grounding conductor to point of entrance of metallic water service. Make connection to water pipe by suitable ground clamp or lug connection to plugged tee. If flanged pipes are encountered, make connection with lug bolted to street side of flanged connection.
Supplement metallic water service grounding system with additional made electrode in compliance with NFPA 70 . Make ground connection to driven ground rods on exterior of building. Interconnect all grounding media in or on the structure to provide a common ground potential. This shall include electrical service, telephone system grounds, as well as underground metallic piping systems. Interconnection to the gas line shall be made on the customer's side of the meter. Where ground fault protection is employed, ensure that connection of ground and neutral does not interfere with correct operation of fault protection.
3.1.12.1 Resistance
Maximum resistance-to-ground of grounding system shall not exceed 5 ohms under dry conditions. Where resistance obtained exceeds 5 ohms, contact Contracting Officer for further instructions.
3.1.12.2 Telephone Service
Provide main telephone service equipment ground consisting of separate ground wire, sized per TIA-607 , in conduit between equipment backboard and readily accessible grounding connection. Equipment end of ground wire shall consist of coiled length at least twice as long as terminal cabinet or backboard height.
3.1.13 Equipment Connections
Provide power wiring for the connection of motors and control equipment under this section of the specification. Except as otherwise specifically noted or specified, automatic control wiring, control devices, and protective devices within the control circuitry are not included in this section of the specifications but shall be provided under the section specifying the associated equipment.
3.1.14 Repair of Existing Work
Repair of existing work, demolition, and modification of existing electrical distribution systems shall be performed as follows:
3.1.14.1 Workmanship
Lay out work in advance. Exercise care where cutting, channeling, chasing, or drilling of floors, walls, partitions, ceilings, or other surfaces is necessary for proper installation, support, or anchorage of conduit, raceways, or other electrical work. Repair damage to buildings, piping, and equipment using skilled craftsmen of trades involved.
3.1.14.2 Existing Concealed Wiring to be Removed
Existing concealed wiring to be removed shall be disconnected from its source. Remove conductors; cut conduit flush with floor, underside of floor, and through walls; and seal openings.
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 19
3.1.14.3 Removal of Existing Electrical Distribution System
Removal of existing electrical distribution system equipment shall include equipment's associated wiring, including conductors, cables, exposed conduit, surface metal raceways, boxes, and fittings, back to equipment's power source as indicated.
3.1.15 Surge Protective Devices
Connect the surge protective devices in parallel to the power source, keeping the conductors as short and straight as practically possible.
3.2 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
Furnish test equipment and personnel and submit written copies of test results. Give Contracting Officer 5 working days notice prior to each test.
3.2.1 Devices Subject to Manual Operation
Each device subject to manual operation shall be operated at least five times, demonstrating satisfactory operation each time.
3.2.2 600-Volt Wiring Test
Test wiring rated 600 volt and less to verify that no short circuits or accidental grounds exist. Perform insulation resistance tests on wiring No. 6 AWG and larger diameter using instrument which applies voltage of approximately 500 volts to provide direct reading of resistance. Minimum resistance shall be 250,000 ohms.
3.2.3 Transformer Tests
Perform the standard, not optional, tests in accordance with the Inspection and Test Procedures for transformers, dry type, air-cooled, 600 volt and below; as specified in NETA ATS. Measure primary and secondary voltages for proper tap settings. Tests need not be performed by a recognized independent testing firm or independent electrical consulting firm.
3.2.4 Ground-Fault Receptacle Test
Test ground-fault receptacles with a "load" (such as a plug in light) to verify that the "line" and "load" leads are not reversed.
3.2.5 Grounding System Test
Test grounding system to ensure continuity, and that resistance to ground is not excessive. Test each ground rod for resistance to ground before making connections to rod; tie grounding system together and test for resistance to ground. Make resistance measurements in dry weather, not earlier than 48 hours after rainfall. Submit written results of each test to Contracting Officer, and indicate location of rods as well as resistance and soil conditions at time measurements were made.
-- End of Section --
SECTION 26 20 00 Page 20
| 26 20 00 - INTERIOR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM |
| PART 1 GENERAL |
| 1.1 REFERENCES |
| 1.2 RELATED REQUIREMENTS |
| 1.3 SUBMITTALS |
| 1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE |
| 1.4.1 Fuses |
| 1.5 MAINTENANCE |
| 1.5.1 Electrical Systems |
| PART 2 PRODUCTS |
| 2.1 MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT |
| 2.2 CONDUIT AND FITTINGS |
| 2.2.1 Rigid Metallic Conduit |
| 2.2.1.1 Rigid, Threaded Zinc-Coated Steel Conduit |
| 2.2.2 Rigid Nonmetallic Conduit |
| 2.2.3 Intermediate Metal Conduit IMC |
| 2.2.4 Electrical, Zinc-Coated Steel Metallic Tubing EMT |
| 2.2.5 Flexible Metal Conduit |
| 2.2.5.1 Liquid-Tight Flexible Metal Conduit, Steel |
| 2.2.6 Fittings for Metal Conduit, EMT, and Flexible Metal Conduit |
| 2.2.6.1 Fittings for Rigid Metal Conduit and IMC |
| 2.2.6.2 Fittings for EMT |
| 2.2.6.3 Fittings for Use in Hazardous Classified Locations |
| 2.2.7 Fittings for Rigid Nonmetallic Conduit |
| 2.2.8 Liquid-Tight Flexible Nonmetallic Conduit |
| 2.3 SURFACE RACEWAY |
| 2.3.1 Surface Metal Raceway |
| 2.4 OUTLET BOXES AND COVERS |
| 2.4.1 Outlet Boxes in Hazardous Classified Locations |
| 2.5 CABINETS, JUNCTION BOXES, AND PULL BOXES |
| 2.6 WIRES AND CABLES |
| 2.6.1 Conductors |
| 2.6.1.1 Equipment Manufacturer Requirements |
| 2.6.1.2 Minimum Conductor Sizes |
| 2.6.2 Color Coding |
| 2.6.3 Insulation |
| 2.6.4 Bonding Conductors |
| 2.7 SPLICES AND TERMINATION COMPONENTS |
| 2.8 DEVICE PLATES |
| 2.9 SWITCHES |
| 2.9.1 Toggle Switches |
| 2.9.2 Disconnect Switches |
| 2.10 RECEPTACLES |
| 2.10.1 Weatherproof Receptacles |
| 2.10.2 Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter Receptacles |
| 2.10.3 Receptacles in Hazardous Classified Locations |
| 2.10.4 Dryer Receptacles |
| 2.11 Panelboards |
| 2.11.1 Panelboard Buses |
| 2.11.2 Circuit Breakers |
| 2.11.2.1 Multipole Breakers |
| 2.11.2.2 Circuit Breaker With GFCI |
| 2.11.2.3 Circuit Breakers for HVAC Equipment |
| 2.12 ENCLOSED CIRCUIT BREAKERS |
| 2.13 FUSES |
| 2.13.1 Cartridge Fuses, Current Limiting Type Class R |
| 2.13.2 Cartridge Fuses, Current Limiting Type Classes J, L, and CC |
| 2.13.3 Cartridge Fuses, Current Limiting Type Class T |
| 2.14 TRANSFORMERS |
| 2.15 MOTOR CONTROLLERS |
| 2.15.1 Enclosures for Motor Controllers |
| 2.15.2 Pushbutton Stations |
| 2.15.3 Pilot and Indicating Lights |
| 2.15.4 Terminal Blocks |
| 2.16 MANUAL MOTOR STARTERS MOTOR RATED SWITCHES |
| 2.17 TELEPHONE SYSTEM |
| 2.17.1 Outlet Boxes for Telephone System |
| 2.17.2 Cover Plates |
| 2.17.3 Conduit Sizing |
| 2.17.4 Backboards |
| 2.17.5 Terminal Cabinets |
| 2.18 GROUNDING AND BONDING EQUIPMENT |
| 2.19 HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS |
| 2.20 NAMEPLATES |
| 2.21 FIRESTOPPING MATERIALS |
| 2.22 SURGE PROTECTIVE DEVICES |
| 2.23 SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL |
| 2.23.1 Transformer Factory Tests |
| PART 3 EXECUTION |
| 3.1 INSTALLATION |
| 3.1.1 Underground Service |
| 3.1.2 Hazardous Locations |
| 3.1.3 Service Entrance Identification |
| 3.1.3.1 Labels |
| 3.1.4 Wiring Methods |
| 3.1.4.1 Restrictions Applicable to EMT |
| 3.1.4.2 Restrictions Applicable to Nonmetallic Conduit |
| 3.1.4.3 Restrictions Applicable to Flexible Conduit |
| 3.1.4.4 Service Entrance Conduit, Underground |
| 3.1.4.5 Underground Conduit Other Than Service Entrance |
| 3.1.5 Conduit Installation |
| 3.1.5.1 Conduit Installed Under Floor Slabs |
| 3.1.5.2 Conduit Through Floor Slabs |
| 3.1.5.3 Conduit Support |
| 3.1.5.4 Directional Changes in Conduit Runs |
| 3.1.5.5 Pull Wire |
| 3.1.5.6 Telephone and Signal System Conduits |
| 3.1.5.7 Locknuts and Bushings |
| 3.1.5.8 Stub-Ups |
| 3.1.5.9 Flexible Connections |
| 3.1.6 Boxes, Outlets, and Supports |
| 3.1.6.1 Boxes |
| 3.1.6.2 Pull Boxes |
| 3.1.7 Mounting Heights |
| 3.1.8 Conductor Identification |
| 3.1.9 Splices |
| 3.1.10 Covers and Device Plates |
| 3.1.11 Electrical Penetrations |
| 3.1.12 Grounding and Bonding |
| 3.1.12.1 Resistance |
| 3.1.12.2 Telephone Service |
| 3.1.13 Equipment Connections |
| 3.1.14 Repair of Existing Work |
| 3.1.14.1 Workmanship |
| 3.1.14.2 Existing Concealed Wiring to be Removed |
| 3.1.14.3 Removal of Existing Electrical Distribution System |
3.1.15 Surge Protective Devices
| 3.2 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL |
| 3.2.1 Devices Subject to Manual Operation |
| 3.2.2 600-Volt Wiring Test |
| 3.2.3 Transformer Tests |
| 3.2.4 Ground-Fault Receptacle Test |
| 3.2.5 Grounding System Test |
File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .