Attachment 05 - FAA BIM Execution Plan_v1.0_Final.pdf
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This document is the FAA Building Information Modeling (BIM) Execution Plan (BxP) that defines the implementation protocols, requirements, activities, and processes for design and construction of projects using BIM within the FAA.
The BxP outlines the FAA's expectations for using BIM in service of FAA projects during design, construction, and building operations. It defines the minimum modeling requirements and procedures for BIM projects utilizing the Autodesk Revit BIM platform. Key details include the requirement for a Project Execution Plan (PxP) to set project-specific BIM goals and modeling approach, BIM coordination and software requirements, Level of Development (LOD) standards, facility data requirements, and file naming/directory structure for post-construction document storage in the FAA's ProjectWise system. The BxP also covers BIM and data security, data ownership, and best practices for creating and managing BIM models.
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FAA Building Information Modeling
BIM Execution Plan (BxP)
22th June, 2022
Version 1.0
AIR TRAFFIC ORGANIZATION
COMPUTER AIDED ENGINEERING GRAPHICS (CAEG) PROGRAM OFFICE
AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL FACILITIES
NATIONAL ENGINEERING SERVICES (NES) GROUP (AJW-29)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION
2. FAA BIM Project Types
2.1. Design Build Projects
2.2. Design-Bid-Build Projects
3. DESIGN AND COORDINATION OF BIM PROJECTS
3.1. Project’s Project Execution Plan (PxP)
3.2. Initial Design Conference
3.3. BIM Coordination and FAA Approved Modeling Software/Tools
3.4. Coordination View Information Exchange (CVIE)
3.5. Model Reference & Common Alignment
3.6. BIM Interference Check
3.7. Facility Data
4. FAA BIM SUBMITTAL REQUIREMENTS
4.1. Digital Submittals
4.2. Design Submittals
4.3. BIM and CAD Data Submittals
4.4. Submittal Reviews
4.5. Model Level of Development (LOD)
4.6. Model Granularity
5. GENERAL BIM REQUIREMENTS
5.1. General Provisions
5.1.1. Architectural
5.1.2. Architectural Interiors (Moveable items)
5.1.3. Structural
5.1.4. Mechanical (Ductwork, fittings, equipment & related piping)
5.1.5. Plumbing (Domestic Water Systems)
5.1.6. Plumbing (Drain, Waste, Vent, Storm Systems)
5.1.7. Fire Suppression
5.1.8. Fire Alarm
5.1.9. Electrical Lighting
5.1.10. Electrical Power
5.1.11. Electrical Lightning Protection, Grounding, Cathodic Protection
5.1.12. Telecom Data/Network
5.1.13. Telecom Mass Notification
5.1.14. Telecom Security
5.2. Civil/Site
5.2.1. Terrain (DTM)
5.2.2. Drainage
5.2.3. Storm Water and Sanitary Sewers
5.2.4. Utilities
5.2.5. Roads and Parking
5.2.6. Geographic Referencing
5.3. Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Management Plan
6. PROJECT DIRECTORY STRUCTURE (FAA’s post-construction document storage)
6.1. Facility Folder Structure
6.2. Configuration Management (CM) Folder
6.3. Projects Folder
6.4. Record, Reference, Support Folders
6.5. BIM Folder
7. BIM AND DATA SECURITY
8. Data Ownership
9. BEST PRACTICES AND PROCEDURES
9.1. General Guidelines
9.2. Software Performance
9.3. Compacting Files
9.4. Creating the BIM
9.5. Creating Views In the Model
9.6. Project Execution Plan (PxP)
10. APPENDICES
10.1. Acronyms & Glossary of Terms
10.2. BIM Data Requirements by Discipline / Worksets / Components
10.3. Additional Resources
INTRODUCTION/SCOPE
1. INTRODUCTION
The following FAA Building Information Modeling, BIM Execution Plan (BxP) defines the implementation protocols, specific requirements, activities and processes for design and construction of projects using BIM within the FAA. Information, from Architectural and Engineering firms (AEs) and internal organizations, is stored in FAA’s Electronic Document Management System (EDMS) ProjectWise and continually used throughout the Lifecycle Management Process. Utilizing BIM and the BIM processes identified in this document will ensure fully coordinated building construction, and ensure key information regarding building systems, equipment, and assets can be utilized effectively in the overall maintenance and lifecycle of the constructed building. This makes the use of BIM an integral part of the NextGen transformation.
This document defines minimum modeling requirements and procedures for BIM projects utilizing the Autodesk Revit BIM platform. All projects using a BIM platform to produce drawings and reports shall adhere to these requirements in full.
The purpose of this document is:
• To outline the FAA’s expectation of BIM used in service of FAA projects during design, construction and building operations and,
• To define basic requirements for BIM which will assure that the phase-specific needs of the FAA will be met by the developing BIM through each stage of design, construction, and operations.
In support of post-construction use of the developed BIM, the FAA has implemented ProjectWise for managed access and file sharing during the operations stage by project participants. This is not just a simple utility for file receiving, retrieval, and storage. All project files, including but not limited to BIM, reside within the EDMS, synchronized between all participating sites, and are available for check in/out, viewing, and editing within the limits of defined secure access rights.
The FAA requires the use of Autodesk Revit for all BIM based projects. Revit based projects will be used by the FAA within the workflows supported by ProjectWise which have been demonstrated as viable by Bentley. This requirements of this Guide have been prepared to work within this framework.
The current implementation of BIM includes the use of BIM processes to assure coordination between building systems and derivation of drawings directly from this coordinated project model. Data shall be derived from the project model and delivered to the FAA for use in Operations after Construction.
Each project shall be governed by its BIM Project Execution Plan (PxP), described in 3.1, which shall set the project-specific goals for BIM, how the models shall be structured to achieve those goals, appropriate software to be used, and the relationship between the project participants. See appendices section 10.2 Additional Resources for sample PxP.
2. FAA BIM PROJECT TYPES
FAA ATO authorizes new occupied buildings to be delivered using different methodologies. Some of the common types of projects executed by the ATO are described below. The FAA intends to maintain the usage and adoption of BIM consistently across these projects, despite differences in the parties responsible for creating and maintaining the BIM.
While the BIM is not considered the FAA’s document of record, 2D documents of record shall be generated from the final BIM and a fully unified BIM combining all disciplines shall be provided at each deliverable phase.
Independent of project delivery method, PDF plots shall be the 2D Documents of Record, created from the approved BIM project platform. All supporting files, BIM 3D and 2D, used in the creation of the PDF drawings shall be delivered in whole at each submission.
Projects “Issued for Construction” or “Ready to Advertise” shall have achieved the Level of Development (LOD) as described in the individual project’s PxP, setting the “Basis of Design”. This includes embedment of the initial system data within the BIM for the major equipment modeled, as described in the Project Specifications. The material and systems selection process, during construction, shall be updated in each project’s model as alternates and substitutions are adopted.
2.1. Design Build Projects
The prime contractor shall deliver to the FAA, project BIM which is coordinated with all trades and disciplines, accurate to system dimensions and data, and a reflection of the progression through the project schedule. The final submitted model shall reflect fully coordinated, As-Built conditions for the project.
2.2. Design-Bid-Build Projects
The project Architect/Engineer (AE) shall deliver a fully coordinated and conflict-free BIM that reflects the project progress and design phase. The project BIM shall be prepared by the AE to the LOD as described in the individual project’s PxP prior to Advertisement for Bidding or Issuance for Construction. Each stage of submission shall include review by the FAA, and all issues shall be rectified by the AE prior to acceptance of the next stage.
At Award, the Prime Contractor (PC) shall be given access to the project BIM as designed, and shall verify its component systems. Any discrepancies shall immediately be brought to the attention of the FAA. As alternates and substitutions are adopted, the PC shall modify the model and underlying data accordingly, resolving all coordination issues with the model. Final system data shall reflect fully coordinated, As-Built conditions for the project.
PROCESS
3. DESIGN AND COORDINATION OF BIM PROJECTS
The Architect/Engineer (AE) will adhere to these protocols, processes, and activities during the design and coordination of all FAA BIM Projects.
3.1. Project’s Project Execution Plan (PxP)
The BIM Project Execution Plan (PxP) provides a framework for all stakeholders, project team members and anyone else involved in the project to obtain a common operating vision regarding the use and implementation of BIM throughout the project. It presents a plan for the generation of project information during the project’s design and construction lifespan. The PxP will also provide a timeline and description of BIM related deliverables that ensure the project is completed on time and with minimum design and/or coordination issues.
The PxP shall define the uses and execution of BIM across the lifecycle of the project, to include:
• Project Initiation o Participant Roles & Responsibilities for BIM
• Best Practice o Modeling Level of Development (LOD)
• Modeling Plan o Modeling Reference & Common Alignment o Planned Models (list by Architect/Engineer/Contractor) o Minimum Modeling & Data Requirements o BIM File Naming o Deliverables
• Project Collaboration & Communication o Collaborative Data Environment (file sharing method) o Clash Management
• Project Technology Plan o Software Component Selection o Delivery Formats
The PxP shall address the viability of the BIM design and analysis technologies selected for the Project.
From concept development through As-Built drawings and propagation of the FAA Maintenance Management System, the PxP shall detail how the project will be implemented, monitored, and controlled with regard to BIM. The PxP will be coordinated with the project’s master schedule and the scope of the AE Project Manual. It will identify the AE’s and the contractor’s BIM coordinator, as well as members responsible for creation, development, and maintenance of the BIM data, and how the BIM data shall be managed and interoperate (data storage, sharing, viewing and updating, as necessary) among all contractor team members. The AE and the contractor shall be responsible for all necessary model and data component clarifications to deliver BIM to the FAA compliant with this Guide.
The PxP will specifically address and describe BIM uses during design and construction phases and will include value management, interference management, and design-change tracking, or such other uses as the contractor proposes. The AE and the contractor shall be responsible for all model and data component clarifications necessary to deliver BIM models to the FAA, that are compliant with the Guide.
The FAA requires a Project Execution Plan (PxP) within forty-five (45) days of the project being awarded, unless otherwise specified. Questions about PxP may be directed to the FAA Project Team through the appropriate point of contact for the project.
See appendices section 10.3 Additional Resources for PxP template.
3.2. Initial Design Conference
During the Initial Design Conference, the scope of the Project’s BIM utilization shall be further clarified, including the use of BIM for design, generation of two (2)-dimensional extractions, coordination between various disciplines, clash detection, and to support migration of facility data for facility management applications.
The Project Execution Plan (PxP) will be reviewed for clarification, and to verify the functionality of the project’s BIM technology, protocols, processes and activities. The FAA shall confirm acceptability of the PxP and advise of any required additional processes or activities to be incorporated. If modifications are required, the contractor shall execute the modifications and resubmit the final PxP for FAA acceptance.
Prior to the beginning of construction and based on the project type, it will be determined how the BIM will be used to serve as a coordination and conflict resolution model to resolve potential clashes between disciplines during design and during the construction phases.
3.3. BIM Coordination and FAA Approved Modeling Software/Tools
Deliverables shall be stored, post-construction, within the FAAs document management system, ProjectWise and actively used in maintenance of the built works. The mandate for secure and managed access outweighs the benefits and features of any single BIM platform. The FAA allows the use of BIM and CAD which are demonstrated as viable within the framework of ProjectWise. Bentley’s AECOsim and Microstation, and Autodesk’s AutoCAD are known to operate fully within the ProjectWise environment. AutoDesk Revit is acceptable for use only within the workflows supported by ProjectWise which have been demonstrated as viable by Bentley.
The Architectural/Engineering (AE) firm is responsible for developing the BIM with facility data for the purposes of coordination between various disciplines. All submitted BIMs and associated facility data shall be fully generated by FAA approved BIM software/tools. The BIM approved software for FAA is limited to IFC certified versions of BIM authoring tools like Autodesk Revit version 2019 and Bentley Architecture suite (V8i) or later. The model deliverables associated with the project shall be delivered in one of the two approved principal modeling tools. Additional information required for the project such as schedules, cost data, energy models, etc. must be delivered in a BIM format compatible with the chosen principal format. The coordinated BIM shall also be geographically aware and contain coordinate information that will allow the BIM to be connected to a Geographic Information System
(GIS).
3.4. Coordination View Information Exchange (CVIE)
In addition to submittal of the BIM file(s), Industry Foundation Class (.IFC) format files shall be exported from the BIM for use by the FAA. The BIM authors shall utilize the latest version of IFC for an open and neutral data format.
This requirement is separate from and in addition to the required submittal of the BIM files, the Clash Management Reports and their supporting files.
The BIM CVIE shall use a common registration point for all design disciplines. The CVIE shall be based on the native object-based elements such as columns, beams, walls, doors, windows, etc. along with their associated parametric information provided in the BIM and the data shall be consistent with the structure of the latest IFC.
Each BIM object, physical room, and functional space shall be assigned a Globally Unique Identifier (GUID). GUIDs for objects and spaces that are submitted in deliverables shall not change. An IFC Coordination View in IFC Express format including exported property set data for all IFC supported named building elements shall be included for all deliverables. All deviations from or additions to the IFC property sets for new spaces, systems, and equipment shall be submitted for FAA approval.
If the BIM is in multiple files, then each of these individual files shall be provided with each BIM CVIE deliverable, as well as a BIM containing all disciplines.
3.5. Model Reference & Common Alignment
Files that are in alignment horizontally and vertically are termed “in-registration.” Registration of all BIM files is critical to cross-discipline coordination and multi-file work. The FAA requires that all BIM files develop their work through common selection of one of two methods, 1st, relative to the point (0,0,0) without re-assigning that origin point within a file. Or 2nd, by use of shared coordinates between all the project’s BIMs. The method selected shall be so documented in the project’s PxP.
The FAA shall test the relationship of files by independently attaching them as a reference (or link) to an unmodified master in the project’s BIM software, and the project’s Clash Management software.
Files found not “in-registration” shall be required to be corrected by the submitting authority.
The 1st method is clarified below as executed in both Revit and AECOsim.
Revit Projects:
Revit files have both their initial Project Base Point and Survey Point set to (0,0,0).
• Do not move the Project Base Point in any file. If necessary, move the Survey Point.
• Establish a structural grid relative to (0,0,0). Modelers may then author the building systems corresponding to the grid with assurance of a coordinated position relative to the project Origin.
• Attachments (or links) of other building systems shall inherently be positioned in proper alignment in both BIM authoring and clash management software.
AECOsim Projects:
AECOsim files all have their Global Origin set to (0,0,0).
• Establish a structural grid relative to (0,0,0). Modelers may then author the building systems relative to the grid with assurance of a common respect to the Origin.
• Attachment of other building systems shall natively attach in proper alignment in both the BIM and clash management software.
All Submittals shall include both the native building models as well as exported IFC format models, including data as defined in the Coordination View Information Exchange (CVIE) international standard.
All deviations from or additions to the IFC property set shall be submitted for approval.
3.6. BIM Interference Check
Projects shall be delivered fully coordinated and clash free. Each submittal shall be reviewed for clash resolution, and issues found shall be provided to model authors as comments to be resolved as the project advances.
Within a Revit project, Navisworks shall be used to check modeled system’s “registration” and to verify the resolution of all found clashes.
Within an AECOsim project, Navigator or Navisworks shall be used to check the modeled system’s “registration” and verify the resolution of all found clashes.
The BIM shall be set up to support clash/conflict/interference checks. AEs and their discipline consultants shall be responsible for setting up their respective coordination protocols to complete the BIM with the relevant data that is spatially aware. It is the responsibility of the AE/contractor to update their BIMs to reflect coordinated resolution, ensure the design intent has been followed, and ensure models only contain intended elements.
A written report shall be provided to log all hard clashes, where two elements are occupying the same physical space in the BIM (for example, mechanical vs. structural or mechanical vs. mechanical overlaps in the same location) and soft clashes (conflicts regarding service access, clearances, code elements, fireproofing, insulation, etc.). Additional reports shall be provided to show all clashes have been resolved. Coordination software will be used for assembling the various design BIMs and for providing a report and viewing a list of design coordination issues. Detailed records of all conflict resolution shall be maintained. The Design Team, including the Team’s BIM Facilitator and Discipline BIM Leads, will review the model and the Clash Reports in coordination meetings with FAA personnel.
The AE contractor is responsible for conducting periodic single-discipline and cross-discipline interference checks and resolving the identified interferences. The AE contractor shall also be responsible for presenting a single-discipline and cross-discipline schedule in the PxP that includes interference checks at every major submission to the FAA. Additional coordination checks will be performed on an as-needed basis.
In case of unresolved clashes between modeled building systems during construction, the FAA shall assess the need to lead a Clash Resolution Workshop, where all affected parties shall mutually determine the best course of action to resolve the affecting clashes.
3.7. Facility Data
The FAA requires embedded data within the BIM in accordance with Appendix 10.2, BIM Data Requirements by Discipline/Workset/Components. This requirement acknowledges the evolution of the data in line with the evolving design geometry through the design submittal stages.
DELIVERABLES/SUBMITTALS
4. FAA BIM SUBMITTAL REQUIREMENTS
The AE shall provide the FAA a 3D interactive visualization from the “Master” BIM in Navisworks, ProjectWise Navigator, Adobe 3D PDF 7.0 (or later) or an equivalent format. The FAA may request other formats if needed to address Project-specific requirements. Facility data as available will be provided through a COBie spreadsheet.
The following deliverable requirements apply to BIM models only and do not impact the need to deliver the required CAD drawings. Refer to the FAA Terminal Facilities design manual for CAD submittal requirements. Refer to section 4.5 for LOD Requirements.
AE Phase Milestone BIM LOD Deliverable
Prior to Initial Design Conference 0% n/a PxP
PPD 10% LOD200 Updated PxP
Project Master Model
Architectural Model(s)
Structural Layouts
MEP Equipment Layouts (2D)
2D Drawings (PDF & CAD)
Schematic 45% LOD200-LOD300 Project Master Model
Architectural Model(s)
Structural Model(s)
MEP Room Layouts
MEP Calculations
Clash Management Reports
Preliminary Cost Estimate Data
2D Drawings (PDF & CAD)
IFC Models
Design Development 70% LOD200-LOD300 Project Master Model
Architectural Model(s)
Structural Model(s)
MEP Model(s)
MEP Revised Calculations
Clash Management Reports
Cost Estimates & Quantity Reports
2D Drawings (PDF & CAD)
IFC Models
AE Phase Milestone BIM LOD Deliverable
Construction Documentation 100% LOD350 Project Master Model
Architectural Model(s)
Structural Model(s)
MEP Model(s)
MEP Revised Calculations
Clash Management Reports
Cost Estimates & Quantity Reports
2D Drawings (PDF & CAD)
IFC Models
Corrected 100% FINAL LOD350 Project Master Model
Architectural Model(s)
Structural Model(s)
MEP Model(s)
MEP Revised Calculations
Clash Management Reports
Cost Estimates & Quantity Reports
2D Drawings (PDF & CAD)
IFC Models
Modeling Passes from AE to Contractor
Contractor Phase Milestone BIM LOD Deliverable
Shop Drawings / Systems Selection As Submitted LOD400 Project Master Model
Architectural Model(s)
Structural Model(s)
MEP Model(s)
MEP Revised Calculations as affected
Shop Drawing Model(s)
Clash Management Reports
Scheduling & Phasing Model(s)
Shop Drawings (PDF)
IFC Models
Facility Commissioning E/O Construction LOD500 As-Built Project Master Model
As-Built Architectural Model(s)
As-Built Structural Model(s)
As-Built MEP Model(s)
As-Built Drawings (PDF & CAD)
As-Built IFC Model(s)
JAI / Closeout FAA Handover LOD500 Revised As-Built Model(s)
Revised As-Built Drawings (PDF & CAD)
Models Pass from Contractor to FAA
Table 4-1 FAA BIM Submittal Requirements
4.1. Digital Submittals
Digital submittal drawings (PDF) derived from BIM shall be of such resolution that supports printing at full-Size, (A1, ANSI D, etc.) size, and suitable for half-size (11”x17”) scaled reproduction.
4.2. Design Submittals
CAD drawings extracted from the BIM shall comply with the latest version of FAA-STD-002. Any deviations must be approved by the FAA. Two-dimensional (2D) documentation shall be generated from the BIM and prepared with FAA approved IFC Compliant BIM Authoring Software. All plans, elevations, sections, schedules, and details shall be fully coordinated with the BIM. All other documents are to be submitted per the contract requirements.
4.3. BIM and CAD Data Submittals
The submitted BIM shall include all files and reports as listed in table 4-1 above.
4.4. Submittal Reviews
The FAA will review BIM project design submittals for compliance with this BIM Guide as part of the phased reviews (such as 45%, 70%, 100% and Final) for resolution and discussion with FAA personnel during design coordination reviews. (See appendices section 10.3, Additional Resources, for sample model validation checklist)
The submittal review provides an evaluation of the BIM project for compliance including the following areas:
• Verification that all required files have been provided.
• BIM File Naming
• BIM Structure (file segregation) as noted in the project’s PxP
• Verification of Common Alignment of Discipline Models
• Verification of Clashes Reported & Resolution Achieved
• Verification of required Facility Data.
• LOD meets requirements per submittal.
• Validation of BIM deliverables percent complete by discipline
4.5. Model Level of Development (LOD)
All designs evolve through many stages from inception of design through to construction of the design, requiring an evolving amount of detail appropriate to both the need to support design drawings, and later to support construction of the coordinated design.
LOD shall be as defined in the AIA G202 Project BIM Protocol, and coupled with the design process as follows:
Initially, modeled objects shall be LOD200, dimensionally correct. As the presentation of the design requires schedules in the drawings, information shall also be embedded as object data, and all presented schedules shall express the embedded information within the BIM.
LOD300 is defined as objects dimensionally correct, with embedded data. The data required evolves through the design process as defined in Appendix 10.2, BIM Data Requirements. The submitted Final Design shall be LOD 300/350 as defined in the requirements of section 5, General BIM Requirements, and Appendix 10.2, BIM Data Requirements. The BIM at Final Design shall reflect both the submitted information of the PPD and the specified “Basis of Design” building components.
The Contractor shall update the model to LOD 400 where applicable, both by updating the components and data as submitted and approved, and as system supports for installation are added to the model & coordinated, prior to construction. LOD 400 is required of all custom ordered elements such as (but not limited to) steel members, metal work, precast concrete panels, and duct work. Items ordered and installed, but not specifically fabricated for the project, such as VAV boxes, Chillers, Plumbing Fixtures, etc, are considered “specified products”, and LOD 400 modelling is not required.
Refer to both Section 5, General BIM Requirements, and Appendix 10.2, BIM Data Requirements.
4.6. Model Granularity
Models may vary in the amount of detail for individual elements within a model, but at a minimum must include all features that would be included on a quarter inch (1/4” = 1’0”) scaled drawing (e.g. at least 1/16th, 1/8th and 1/4th) and all the elements of fire protection, or appropriately scaled civil drawings.
5. GENERAL BIM REQUIREMENTS
This Section establishes the technical criteria required to develop a project using BIM technology for the FAA. The following requirements shall be included in the BIM as the design is developed and refined. The BIM shall be set up with the intention of being the source and container for all project information. Changes to the design and data shall be coordinated through the BIM. The BIM shall also serve as the authoritative source of project data at all times. The BIM shall be created to support 3D Model Visualization that represents the design including snapshots of 3D imagery and walk and fly-throughs for virtual navigation. (See Additional Resources for FAA BIM Object Element Matrix)
5.1. General Provisions.
The BIM shall be developed to include the systems described below as they would be built. The BIM shall also include as many of the systems described below as are necessary and appropriate for each design review cycle reflecting the progress of the design stage. Existing conditions shall be exempt from the modeling requirements except at areas where the new systems interface with existing.
Performance attributes and specifications shall be included as attributes to the BIM object elements to the extent possible and per the LOD specifications. Minimum Systems to be modeled are identified by Discipline below, including general framework for each listed system.
The FAA shall inspect submitted works to verify all modeled components are correctly assigned to the related workspaces when Revit is implemented as the project’s BIM platform.
5.1.1. Architectural
WORKSET SYSTEM COMPONENTS
A-Spaces Space Defintions (incl. Net SF, Net Volume, Finish Schedule Data, Room Name & Number).
Shall be used to validate against program SF & area quantities.
A-Flooring Floor Systems, above structural components modeled separately and linked.
A-Wall Wall System, coded by type (incl. Thermal, Acoustic & Fire Ratings.
A-Opening Doors, Windows, Louvers, coded by type (incl. clearance zones) w/data required to create schedules.
A-Ceiling Ceiling Systems, incl. soffits, materials & special conditions
A-Roof Roof Systems, above structural components modeled separately and linked (incl. drainage system, penetrations, curbs & specialties).
A-Circulation Circulation Systems (Elevators, Stairs, Walks, Ladders, Guards & Rails, limits of shafts for coordination, Supporting Equipment & clearance zones).
A-Plbg Fixtures Plumbing Fixtures
A-Toilet Partitions Toilet Partitoins
A-RR Accessories Toilet Accessories
A-Casework Fixed Cabinets & Counters. Built-Ins.
A-Specialties Specialties (Masterformat Div. 10 Items)
A-FE Specialties Fire Extinguishers, FE Cabinets, FP Hose Reel Cabinets, etc.
A-Signage Signage, incl. data required to create schedules.
5.1.2. Architectural Interiors (Moveable items)
AI-System Furniture Systems Furniture & Panels w/data required to identify
AI-Furniture Relocatable Furniture w/data required to identify
AI-Equipment Equipment (incl. clearance zones) w/data required to create schedules
AI-Partitions Demountable Partitions, coded by type
AI-Plant Interior Plantings (containerized) w/data required to identify or create schedules
AI-Artwork Art Objects w/data required to identify
AI-Signage Signage (not covered in base Architectural file) w/data required to create schedules
AI-OF Equipment Owner Furnished Equipment (incl. respective data & clearance zones as provided)
5.1.3. Structural
S-Foundation Foundations
S-Floor Framing Floor Framing (frame components, deck, slab, exp/cntr joints, shafts, pits, openings, etc.)
Modeling of bolted connections not required.
S-Roof Framing Roof Framing (frame components, deck, slab, exp/cntr joints, shafts, pits, openings, etc.)
Modeling of bolted connections not required.
S-Columns Columns, Column grouted base-plates. Modeling of bolted connections not required.
S-CIP Cast-In-Place Concrete Components (incl. joints & openings) excl. slabs
S-Precast Precast Concrete Components (incl. openings)
S-Circulation Circulation System Structural Components
S-Wall Structural Wall Systems
S-Glazing Structural Glazing Systems
5.1.4. Mechanical (Ductwork, fittings, equipment & related piping)
M-Duct-Supply Air Supply Air ductwork & fittings
M-Duct-Return Air Return Air ductwork & fittings
M-Duct-Exhaust Air Exhaust Air ductwork & fittings
M-Duct-MUOA Makeup / Outside Air ductwork & fittings
**add other duct systems in similar fashion as necessary
M-Diff/Grilles Diffusers & Grilles
M-Equipment Mechanical Equipment & control systems (incl. clearance zones & respective data)
M-Piping Mechanical Piping
M-System-FUEL Fuel Oil System (Distribution, Equipment & Devices)
M-System-NGAS Natural Gas System (Distribution, Equipment & Devices)
M-System-LPGS LPG System (Distribution, Equipment & Devices)
M-Supports Mechanical supporting systems (hangers, etc.)
5.1.5. Plumbing (Domestic Water Systems)
P-DOMW-Cold Water CWS/CWR piping & fittings
P-DOMW-Hot Water HWS/HWR/HWRR piping & fittings
P-DOMW-Equipment DOMW Equipment (incl. clearance zones & respective data)
P-Supports Plumbing supporting systems (hangers, etc.)
5.1.6. Plumbing (Drain, Waste, Vent, Storm Systems)
P-DWVS-Drainage Drain piping & fittings
P-DWVS-Sanitary Sanitary waste piping & fittings
P-DWVS-Vent Vent piping & fittings
P-DWVS-Storm Storm drain piping & fittings
P-DWVS-Equipment DWVS Equipment (incl. clearance zones & respective data)
5.1.7. Fire Suppression.
FS-Distribution Fire Suppression piping & fittings
FS-Equipment Fire Suppression Equipment (incl. clearance zones & respective data)
FS-Devices Fire Suppression devices (heads, etc.)
FS-Supports FS Support Systems (hangers, etc.)
5.1.8. Fire Alarm
FA-Distribution Fire Alarm distribution (conduit, trunking, cable tray, etc.)
FA-Equipment Fire Alarm Equipment (Control Panels, etc. incl. clearance zones & respective data)
FA-Devices Fire Alarm devices (sensors, detectors, pull stations, alarms, etc.)
FA-Supports Fire Alarm Support systems (hangers, etc.)
5.1.9. Electrical Lighting.
E-Lighting-Distribution Lighting System distribution (conduit, trunking, cable tray, etc.)
E-Lighting-Equipment Lighting Equipment (Panels, Distribution Boards, etc. incl. clearance zones & respective data)
E-Lighting-Devices Lighting System devices (lights, switches, etc.)
5.1.10. Electrical Power.
E-Power-Distribution Power Distribution (conduit, trunking, cable tray, etc.)
E-Power-Equipment Power Equipment (panels, disconnects, generators, transformers, etc. incl. clearance zones & respective data)
E-Power-Devices Power Devices (receptacles, etc.)
E-Supports Electrical support systems (hangers, etc.)
5.1.11. Electrical Lightning Protection, Grounding, Cathodic Protection
E-Ltng-Prot-Distribution Lightning Protection Distribution
E-Ltng-Prot-Equipment Lightning Protection Equipment (incl. clearance zones & respective data)
E-Ltng-Prot-Devices Lightning Protection Devices
E-Grounding-Equipment Grounding System Equipment (incl. clearance zones & respective data)
E-Grounding-Devices Grounding System Devices
5.1.12. Telecom Data/Network
T-Data/Ntwk-Distribution Data Distribution (cable tray, etc.)
T-Data/Ntwk-Equipment Data Equipment (Servers, Control Panels, etc. incl. clearance zones & respective data)
T-Data/Ntwk-Devices Data Devices (data ports, etc.)
T-Supports Telecom Support Systems (hangers, etc.)
5.1.13. Telecom Mass Notification
T-MN-Distribution Mass Notification Distribution (conduit, trunking, cable tray, etc.)
T-MN-Equipment Mass Notification Equipment (control panels, etc. incl. clearance zones & respective data)
T-MN-Devices Mass Notification Devices (speakers, etc.)
5.1.14. Telecom Security
T-Security-Distribution Security Distribution (conduit, trunking, cable tray, etc.)
T-Security-Equipment Security Equipment (servers, control panels, etc. incl. clearance zones & respective data)
T-Security-Devices Security Devices (cameras, sensors, etc.)
5.2. Civil/Site
The civil BIM may vary in the amount of detail for individual elements, but at a minimum must include all features that would be included on a one inch (1”=100’) scaled drawing. Additional minimum BIM requirements include:
5.2.1. Terrain (DTM).
All relevant site conditions and proposed grading, shall be modeled with the necessary intelligence to produce accurate Project site topographical plans and cross sections.
5.2.2. Drainage.
Drainage will be modeled to include all existing and new drainage piping, including upgrades thereto, and shall contain the necessary intelligence to produce accurate plans and profiles for the Project site.
5.2.3. Storm Water and Sanitary Sewers.
All existing and new sewer structures and piping, including upgrades thereto, on the Project site shall be modeled with the necessary connections to mains or other distribution points as appropriate, including necessary intelligence to produce accurate plans and profiles for the Project site.
5.2.4. Utilities.
Utilities will be modeled with all necessary new utility connections from the Project building(s) to the existing or newly created utilities, and all existing above ground and underground utility conduits, containing the necessary intelligence to produce accurate plans and site-sections.
5.2.5. Roads and Parking.
The model will include all necessary roadways and parking lots and or parking structures, with the necessary intelligence to produce accurate plans, profiles and cross-sections.
5.2.6. Geographic Referencing.
The Civil/Site BIM shall include geo-referencing to accurately locate the building within the site.
The display of the linked Building BIM(s) shall provide rotation and positioning of the linked files to assure accurate placement in the context of the site, without affecting registration of the various files composing the aggregate BIM.
The Civil/Site BIM shall include a geo-reference to accurately locate the buildings within the site and to give them a physical location context at larger scales. The Civil/Site BIM shall geo-reference site plans for site layout surveying and future GIS use in accordance with the State Plane Coordinate system where the project is located. Submit any deviations from or additions to the IFC property sets for any new spaces, systems, and equipment for FAA approval. Once the project’s geo coordinates are set in the model, they may not be changed without the consent from the FAA.
5.3. Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Management Plan.
The project shall include an IAQ management plan that links the BIM design information to testing procedures during construction.
6. PROJECT DIRECTORY STRUCTURE (FAA’S POST-CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENT STORAGE)
The primary goal of the Project Directory Structure is to improve coordination among all Stakeholders and their consultants, as well as to develop consistent BIM projects in a way that will facilitate the further use of the electronic information for all FAA stakeholders through the facility life cycle.
6.1. Facility Folder Structure
When the project is handed over to the FAA, files shall be uploaded into the ProjectWise EDMS. The Facility Folder will be updated to store the most recent 3D BIM of that particular Facility. The Facility BIM supporting documentation shall be contained in sub-folders that comprise the Facility Folder Structure, an example of which is shown below:
Facility Folder
BIM (empty “top level” folder, no documents) Models (Revit/AECOsim 3D models) Data (other data in maintenance of the BIM) Output (extracted output, ie. Reports, IModels, etc.)
Reference (Graphic reference material used exclusively for BIM)
Facility
CM
Record (Issued Record Drawings (PDF) that are signed)
Projects Record
Reference (Graphic reference materials used for the creation of the drawings)
Security
Support Documentation (Documentation pertaining to the facility, it. Manuals, Specs, etc.)
Photos
Figure 6.1 Facility Folder Structure
6.2. Configuration Management (CM) Folder
Each Configuration Management (CM) folder will store the most recent Project CM requirements for that particular facility.
CM information provided to the Project Lead in submittal format and contained in the BIM will include requirements for;
• NAS System Interface
• Electronics Interface
• Electric Bus
• Configuration Managed Component Equipment
6.3. Projects Folder
Each Project Folder will store the most recent Project Requirements for that facility.
Project information provided to the Project Lead in submittal format and contained in the BIM will include requirements for:
• Project Siting
• Facility Sizing Requirements, (room sizes, height, etc.)
• HVAC Size & Type
• Power Capacity & Redundancy
• Modes of Egress
• Structural Capacities
• Fire Life Safety
• NAS Systems
6.4. Record, Reference, Support Folders
The Record, Reference, Support Folders will store the most recent Project Information contained in the Model of that facility. Project record, reference, support information provided to the Project Lead in submittal format and contained in the BIM will include:
• Manufacture Specifications
• Permits
• Earthquake & Flood Zone
• Building Codes
• FAA Specific Requirements
6.5. BIM Folder
The BIM folder will store the most recent Project Information contained in the BIM for that facility. All the BIM Projects will be included in a folder. The BIM folder will contain sub-folders for Models, Data, Output & Reference Material.
DATA SECURITY AND OWNERSHIP
7. BIM AND DATA SECURITY
The models shall be set up and maintained in compliance with FAA’s established Information Technology and Modeling security protocols. The Design Teams and Contractors shall further take necessary steps to prevent any possible data corruption, virus “infections,” and data misuse or deliberate damage by their own employees or outside sources.
The Design and Construction teams will establish adequate user access rights to prevent data loss or damage during file exchange, maintenance, and archiving of the BIM and drawings.
The model data and all associated project information shall be cleared from all the contractor’s and their sub-contractors’ hosted systems and drives upon successfully delivering to the FAA the project deliverables and conclusion of the contractual obligations.
8. DATA OWNERSHIP
The FAA shall have ownership and rights to all CAD files, BIM files, and associated facility data developed for the Project in accordance with AMS Clause 3.5-13.The FAA may make use of this data following any deliverable. Contract clauses and special contract requirements shall be specified by Engineering Services in the project requirements. When conflicts exist between the contents of a BIM model and the Contract Set of Drawings, the information contained within the BIM will prevail and be considered as definitive.
BEST PRACTICES AND ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
9. BEST PRACTICES AND PROCEDURES
The following best practices and procedures should be incorporated into all FAA BIM projects.
9.1. General Guidelines
When creating the project BIM consider how the following characteristics will affect the BIM’s performance:
• Complex Geometry
• Size and scale of the design with respect to model organization
• Multiple Parametric Relations
• Multiple Constraints
• Linked Files
• BIM platform category or layer centric
9.2. Software Performance
There are many software applications that can be used to create, validate, and deliver the BIM.
The software being used by all subcontractors should be approved by the design team to:
• Ensure applicability & compatibility for the proposed software use
• Keep a complete listing including versions of all software design tools used for the project
• Track which subcontractors and design disciplines are using each software tool
• Obtain concurrence from the FAA prior to using new tools
BIM USE Value to Project Responsible Party Value to Responsible Parties
Competencies Required
Design Authoring High Arch, Strc, MEP, Fire High Create BIM
Design Review Medium Arch, Strc, MEP, Fire High Review BIM
3D Coordination High Arch, Strc, MEP, Fire High Clash Detection
Cost Estimation High Estimator, Constructor, Arch, Strc, MEP
High Cost Estimation
As-Built Modeling Medium Constructor Low Update BIM
Phase Planning (4D) Medium Constructor High Coordinate Parties
Construction System Design
Medium Constructor High Construction
Table 9-1, Software Performance
9.3. Compacting Files
Compact central and local files to reduce file sizes when saving. Remove obsolete parts to save space.
And, eliminate all unresolved clashes prior to submission to FAA.
9.4. Creating the BIM
• Many facility types within the FAA are based on prototype designs. Determine if a prototype BIM exists for specific projects prior to beginning the project.
• Until component types are determined, use the generic version of elements such as walls, doors, HVAC, electric panels, pumps, lights, etc. which incorporate less geometry.
• Create coordinated discipline BIM with multiple smaller models to insure file sizes do not get too large to perform simulation or transfer data within a reasonable time frame.
• Regularly review and fix warnings and errors.
• Minimize the number of linked or imported DGN or DWG files.
• Only link essential DGN or DWG files into necessary views.
• Unload links of all types if not used.
• Turn off shadows in views where they are unnecessary.
• Close unnecessary window.
• Maintain naming conventions that are consistent with the FAA Terminal Facilities design manual.
• Preserve Design Options only as long as they are useful to the project
• Consider whether options should be preserved long-term in separate BIM that can be linked as needed
• Maintain correct categorization of all components
• Assign object/component/element characteristics, material definitions, and other basic qualities directly to the objects
• Associate/host model content to appropriate geometric plane/datum or model component (Wall, Ceiling, Floor, etc.) to avoid excessive offsets
9.5. Creating Views In the Model
• Avoid manually drafting elements when there is a tool available for modeling the element
• All views (floor plans, elevations, sections, details, etc.) shall utilize model content to the greatest extent possible
• Contract (Construction) Drawings (Sheets) shall be created utilizing views derived from the model(s) to the greatest extent possible
• Additional drafting may be applied to modeled elements in certain views to provide further detail
• Schedules shall be derived from modeled content and data contained in each modeled element
• Graphics shown in Legends shall be derived from content used in the model to the greatest extent possible
• Drafting Views, where information is created with standard linework, text, and dimensions should only be used for “standard details” which describe typical construction means and methods utilized in the project’s design
9.6. Project Execution Plan (PxP)
The PxP should contain details for the following areas:
• Coordinate PxP among subcontractors prior to submission to FAA
• Tailor BIM to be specific to project
• Develop a quality control plan identifying responsible party and frequency of reviews
• Identify responsible party for primary activities
10. APPENDICES
10.1. Acronyms & Glossary of Terms
Define the acronyms and terms used in this document
Acronym Full Name
AE Architecture / Engineer, Architectural Engineering
ATO Air Traffic Organization
BIM Building Information Modeling
BxP BIM Execution Plan
CAD Computer Aided Design
CAEG Computer Aided Engineering Graphics
CM Configuration Management
COBIE or COBie Construction Operations Building Information Exchange
CPC Critical Power Centers
CVIE Coordination View Information Exchange
DTM Digital Terrain Model
DP Distribution Panels
EDMS Electronic Drawing Management System
FAA Federal Aviation Administration
FFE Furniture, Fixtures, Equipment
FIM Facility Information Model / Management
GC General Contractor
GIS Geographic Information System
IFC Industry Foundation Class
JAI Joint Acceptance Inspection
LCN Logistic Control Number
LOBs FAA Lines of Business
LOD Level of Development
LRU Lowest Replaceable Unit
ODBC Open Database Connectivity
NextGen Next Generation ATO Air Transportation Systems
NFPA National Fire Protection Association
PSG Power Services Group
PxP Project Execution Plan
10.2. BIM Data Requirements by Discipline / Worksets / Components
• Facility Data for a current submittal shall include data required at previous submittals, revised as necessary to the current design.
• Component size & Product Data shall match Manufacturer cut sheets as submitted in Basis of Design Specifications and updated PPD
Architectural
Workset Component Data Required
PPD/10% 45% 70% 100% Final As-Built
A-Flooring System above Structural Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
A-Wall Wall System Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
A-Opening Doors Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
Windows Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
Louvers Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
A-Ceiling Ceilings & Soffits Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
A-Roof Insulation Layer Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
Membrane Layer Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
Roof Specialties Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
A-Circulation Elevator Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm#, MEP Connection Requirements
--- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
Stairs Workset, Assembly Code Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
Stair Treads / Risers Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
Escalators / Moving Walks Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm#, MEP Connection Requirements
--- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
Ladders Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
Guards & Rails Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
A-Plbg-Fixtures Plumbing Fixtures Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
A-Toilet Partiions Toilet Partitions Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
A-RR Accessories RR Accessories Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
PPD / 10% 45% 70% 100% Final As-Built
A-Casework Cabinets & Counters Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
A-Specialties Arch Specialties Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
A-FE Specialties FE Specialties Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
A-Signage Signage Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
Architectural Interiors
PPD / 10% 45% 70% 100% Final As-Built
AI-System Furniture Systems Furniture Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
AI-Furniture Relocateable Furniture Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
AI-Equipment Equipment Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm#, MEP Connection Requirements
--- MFR, Model --- Revised as built
AI-Partitions Demountable Partitoins Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
AI-Plant Interior Plantings Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
AI-Artwork Art Objects Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
AI-Signage Signage Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
Structural
PPD / 10% 45% 70% 100% Final As-Built
S-Foundation Footings & Pads Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
Piles Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
Pile Caps Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
Grade Beams Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
Retaining Walls Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
S-Floor Framing Beams Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
Joists / Trusses Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
Decking / Slabs Workset, Assembly Code Mark, Type, Rm# --- --- --- Revised as built
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