01 91 13_General Commissioning Requirements_2.pdf
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This document is a General Commissioning (Cx) Requirements specification for the International Falls Land Port of Entry project for the U.S. General Services Administration (GSA) in International Falls, Minnesota. The specification outlines comprehensive commissioning procedures to ensure that all building systems are installed, tested, and perform according to design intent and operational requirements. Key contractor responsibilities include designating a Commissioning Coordinator, attending progress meetings, providing documentation, performing equipment start-up, conducting functional performance testing, and delivering training to government operators on individual systems and whole-building operations.
The commissioning process is divided into two primary phases: Construction Phase Commissioning (system installation, documentation development, and initial start-up) and Acceptance Phase Commissioning (functional testing and system endurance verification). Contractors must provide detailed documentation including submittals, start-up procedures, factory test reports, equipment warranties, and training materials. All testing equipment must be calibrated and of sufficient quality to measure system performance accurately. The specification emphasizes thorough documentation, system testing, and ensuring that government operators are fully trained on the installed building systems, with a particular focus on the Building Automation System (BAS) and system interactions.
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International Falls Land Port of Entry U.S. General Services Administration International Falls, MN Great Lakes Region 5 Kahua #724 Design & Construction Division (5PC)
SNOW KREILICH ARCHITECTS GENERAL COMMISSIONING (CX) REQUIREMENTS - 01 91 13
2025.08.15 95% CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS 1/5
PROPERTY OF THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT This is controlled unclassified information. Do not remove the CUI marking. Properly destroy or return documents when no longer needed
SECTION 01 91 13
GENERAL COMMISSIONING (CX) REQUIREMENTS
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
A. Commissioning (Cx) is the process of ensuring that all building systems are installed and perform interactively according to the design intent and meet the Government’s operational needs; that the installation is adequately documented; and that the Operators are adequately trained.
Commissioning helps minimize post-occupancy operational problems and establishes testing and communication protocols that advance the building systems from installation to full operation.
Commissioning plans must be prepared and passed to the GSA for review and approval. This process can take up to 14 calendar days.
B. The specification sections dictate all requirements of the commissioning process relative to the construction contract. The Commissioning Plan outlines the commissioning process. The Contractor shall be responsible for complying with any additional duties or responsibilities contained in the Commissioning Plan that are not otherwise specified in the Contract Documents.
C. Equipment and system start-up is a Contractor responsibility with all equipment tagged with the Individual’s name and date. Contractor shall submit sample tags for GSA approval. Individuals who start the equipment shall provide their name and date. Coordinate with Mechanical Specification 230553 for further tag guidance The GC shall be responsible for all costs incurred by the Government due to the Contractor's failure to perform any of its responsibilities pursuant to this section.
1.2 SCOPE
A. This Section covers procedures, and protocols common across all Divisions of the work.
Requirements specific to individual Sections are specified in the technical specification B. Specification sections of systems to be commissioned are listed in Section 1.4: Related Work and Documents.
1.3 RELATED WORK AND DOCUMENTS
A. Commissioning Plan: The Commissioning encompasses the entire Commissioning process including design, construction and post construction phases and tasks.
B. Comply with 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES and requirements defined below:
C. Section 15959 – Building Automation Systems Commissioning: Details the commissioning procedures specific to the Building Automation System.
D. Section 15995 – Mechanical Systems Commissioning: The contractor to provide details of the commissioning procedures specific to Division 15 work.
E. Section 16995 – Electrical Systems Commissioning: Details the commissioning procedures specific to Division 16 work.
1.4 DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS
A. Acceptance Phase: This is the phase of the project when the facility and its systems and equipment are inspected, tested, verified, and documented; and when most of the Functional Performance Testing and formal training occurs. One year performance warranty should be provided by the GC at the substantial completion.
B. Action Item: Any issue that requires a response, completion, corrective or additional work, or any other action. A list will be maintained and updated by the CxP that includes all Action Items that relate to Commissioning activities.
C. Building Automation System (BAS): The computer-based control or automation system D. Commissioning (Cx): The process of ensuring that all building systems perform interactively according to the design intent and meet the Government’s operational needs https://docs.google.com/document/d/1LYRoCW-yzEs9qLOHuul--rdS5LneY9DVYjX-KQhZajU/edit?usp=drive_link
Kahua #724 Design & Construction Division (5PC)
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PROPERTY OF THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT This is controlled unclassified information. Do not remove the CUI marking. Properly destroy or return
E. Commissioning Agent (CxP): The firm who will manage the Cx process, develop and stipulate many of the Cx requirements, and ensure and validate that systems and equipment are designed, installed and tested to meet the Government’s requirements.
F. Deficiency: An installation or condition that is not in conformance with the construction documents.
G. Functional Performance Testing (FPT): The detailed and thorough testing of the building systems and their interactions with the building components and other building systems.
H. Start-Up: Refers to the quality control process whereby the Contractor verifies the proper installation of a device or piece of equipment, executes the manufacturer's starting procedures, completes the Start-Up Checklist, energizes the device, completes the Start-Up Tests, and verifies that it is in proper working order and ready for dynamic testing.
1.5 REFERENCE STANDARDS including but not limited to:
A. GSA PBS Building Commissioning Guide B. GSA 2025 PBS Core Building Standards (CBS) C. ASHRAE Guideline 1-1996, "Guideline for Commissioning HVAC Systems" D. NEBB - Procedural Standards for Building Systems Commissioning E. ASHRAE Guidelines
1.6 CONTRACTOR RESPONSIBILITIES
The commissioning-related responsibilities of the Contractor include but are not limited to:
A. Designate a CxP Coordinator from HVAC subcontractor with activities related to commissioning.
B. Attend Construction Phase CxP Kick-Off Meeting.
C. Attend all CxP progress meetings.
D. Provide documentation listed in Section 1.7 DOCUMENTATION to the CxP.
E. Schedule and coordinate Cx efforts into the construction schedule.
F. Perform equipment and system start-up and provide documentation to the CxP.
G. Provide assistance to the CxP in preparation and execution of the specific FPT procedures.
H. Remedy any deficiencies identified through commissioning I. Demonstrate the operation of all systems as specified.
J. Conduct and document Equipment and Systems Training events.
K. Participate in Opposite Season Testing as needed.
L. Give minimum three (3) -week notice to the Government and CxP for any commissioning activity which must be witnessed by the CxP.
M. Prepare and submit a Cx Plan that conforms to the contract documents and which is coordinated with product and system manufacturer's documented startup and testing procedures.
1.7 DOCUMENTATION
Contractor shall provide a Cx Coordinator who will give to the CxP a copy of the following documentation:
A. Submittals: Provide an electronic copy of all approved equipment and system submittals including commissioning plan.
B. Draft Start-Up Procedures: Contractor shall develop Start-up Procedures for all applicable equipment and systems along with the manufacturer’s application, installation and start-up procedures.
C. Factory Test Reports: Prior to Functional Performance Testing the Contractor shall provide any factory testing documentation or certified test reports required by the specifications.
D. Schedule Updates: Provide the CxP monthly schedule updates. Contractor shall use schedule to notify the CxP team of scheduled start-up and training activities.
E. Action Item Response: Respond to Action Items to which CxP team members assign the Contractor responsibility.
F. Field Testing Agency Reports: Prior to Functional Performance Testing provide all documentation of work of independent testing agencies required by the specification..
G. Completed Start-Up Procedures: Provide completed Start-Up Procedure documentation for all applicable equipment and systems.
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H. Nameplate Data Documentation: Provide as-installed specific product nameplate data to include:
name and type of equipment, construction document designation, product numbers, model number, serial numbers, date of manufacture, and other information required to fully define the asset for use in a maintenance management and asset tracking. Provide the data in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet.
I. Equipment Warranties: Provide prior to the start of the Acceptance Phase.
J. Contractor shall record the training documentation: Provide curriculum at least 14 days prior to the start of the applicable training. Comply with 018200 Demonstration and Training for appropriate deliverables.
1.8 COMMISSIONING SEQUENCING AND SCHEDULING
A. Commissioning will be categorized into Phases as indicated below. Note that per schedule, different systems and/or areas may be in different phases at any given time given that the Cx and testing process will be integrated into the construction process:
1. Construction Phase Commissioning: This is the period of time where the systems are installed, much of the commissioning documentation is developed, the systems are started, and the majority of the Contractor required training is performed. On any given system or area, the Construction Phase will end when the CxP approves proceeding with the Functional Performance testing.
2. Acceptance Phase Commissioning: This is the period of time where the systems will be functionally tested and the systems will operate through any endurance period.
B. Prior to submission of the baseline schedule, the Contractor will coordinate with the Commissioning Agent (CxP) to specifically include the detailed tasks involved in the commissioning (Cx) process.
Contractor shall incorporate the commissioning tasks for EACH SYSTEM. MEOR shall address any negative pressure conditions. In addition MEOR shall provide testing concepts and various testing conditions for all key systems and components.
C. Contractor shall notify the CxP in writing at least 14 days in advance of any tests, start-ups, or training. CxP shall witness selected tests and start-ups.
1.9 START-UP PROCEDURES AND DOCUMENTATION
A. Equipment and system start-up is a Contractor responsibility. The CxP will selectively witness start-up and will consolidate all the start-up documentation provided by the Contractor. The Contractor will coordinate with the CxP to establish standard processes for witnessing all tests.
B. Mechanical and Electrical Sections 15995 and 16995 specify minimally acceptable Start-up Procedures for a variety of mechanical and electrical systems. Start-up procedures and protocols will differ by manufacturers.
C. Prepare and submit required draft Start-Up Procedures and submit along with the manufacturer’s installation and start-up information. Provide the manufacturers preprinted and standard Start-Up Checklists, forms, and protocols in an acceptable electronic format, both for review early in the construction process and to document the start-up process towards the end of the Construction Phase.
D. GC shall start-up, test, adjust, and balance systems and equipment prior to verification and performance testing by the Commissioning Authority. Provide skilled technicians qualified to do the work required. Provide factory trained/authorized technicians where required by the contract documents and stated in the applicable technical section. Generally, Start-Up and testing shall proceed from device checkout, to component checkout, to system checkout, to interrelated system checkout. Tag equipment that is started with the Individual’s name and date.
E. Completed start-up checklists for all pieces of equipment shall be submitted to CxP prior to any associated functional performance testing. Any outstanding item shall be clearly indicated and an associated action Item must be tracked to resolution.
F. Contractor is responsible for having equipment ready for start up and testing. If CxP is not able to test then the contractor will be responsible for additional costs incurred.
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1.10 FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE TESTING
A. Functional Performance Testing demonstrates that each system is operating according to the
Contract Documents. Functional Performance Testing facilitates bringing the systems from a state of Substantial Completion to full dynamic operation. Additionally, during the functional testing process, areas of deficient performance are identified and corrected, improving the operation and functioning of the systems.
B. Contractor shall completely install, thoroughly inspect, start-up, test, adjust, and balance systems and equipment. All activities shall be documented per specified procedures and progress tracked on the construction schedule. Contractor shall notify the CM and CxP in writing that systems are complete and ready for verification and functional performance testing.
C. The Contractor will work with the CxP to develop all Functional Performance Testing procedures to ensure feasibility, safety and equipment protection. The Contractor will provide necessary written alarm limits to be used during the tests. Damage caused to equipment performed in accordance with the approved procedures will be the responsibility of the Contractor.
D. The commissioning-related responsibilities of the Contractor during Functional Performance Testing are:
1. Assist CxP in functional performance testing. Assistance will generally include the following:
a. Manipulate systems and equipment to facilitate testing.
b. Provide any specialized instrumentation necessary for functional performance testing
c. Manipulate BAS and other control systems to facilitate functional performance testing.
2. Correct any work not in accordance with Contract Documents.
3. Maintain record documentation, update and resubmit it after Functional Completion.
E. The CxP will record the results of the functional test. All deficiencies or non-conformance issues shall be noted as Action Items and reported to the CM. Corrections of identified minor deficiencies may be made during the tests at the discretion of the CxP and will be documented. If there is a dispute about a deficiency, regarding whether it is a deficiency and/or who is responsible, the issues should be addressed in writing to GSA’s construction manager on site and copied to the project manager and contracting officer.
1.11 TRAINING EVENTS
A. The Contractor shall prepare and conduct training sessions specified in the contract. The CxP will witness the training concerning the installed systems and equipment. The Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring all training is performed in accordance with the Contract Documents.
B. The Contractor shall provide training to Government operators on individual systems and equipment only after successful Start-Up. These training events cover proper operation, maintenance, repair, and diagnosis of the systems, equipment, and components installed by the Contractor.
C. Training shall not be conducted until the system or equipment is operating properly and after it has been successfully started per the commissioning requirements.
D. The Contractor must provide an electronic copy of all documents used in the training sessions and shall provide a list of the names of the attendees.
E. The Contractor shall provide training to Government operators on whole-building operation. The focus is primarily on BAS control of building systems and operation, and its impact on building performance. System interactions shall be presented and discussed (such as a combined air handler, chilled water, boiler, and terminal unit system), along with a detailed presentation of the sequences of operation and their relationship to the BAS. After all individual FPTs have been successfully completed, conduct final whole-building systems operation training.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 INSTRUMENTATION
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A. All testing equipment used by the Contractor in the commissioning process shall be of sufficient quality and accuracy to test and/or measure system performance with the tolerances specified.
All equipment shall be calibrated according to the manufacturer’s recommended intervals.
Calibration tags shall be affixed or certificates readily available.
B. The Contractor shall provide any special equipment, tools and instruments (only available from a vendor, and specific to a piece of equipment) that are required for testing equipment. These shall be provided to the Government as part of the contract.
2.2 TEST KITS FOR METERS AND GAGES
Test kits for meters and gauges shall be new. Previously used test kits will be unacceptable. Kits shall be submitted for review and approval prior to the Acceptance Phase.
PART 3 EXECUTION
Newly installed coils and the AHU should be commissioned and the following reports should be provided for the review to the
GSA.
3.1 START-UP, PREFUNCTIONAL INSPECTION CHECKLISTS
3.2 FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE TESTING
3.3 DOCUMENTATION, NON-CONFORMANCE AND APPROVAL OF TESTS
3.4 DEFERRED TESTING
END OF SECTION 01 91 13
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