Attach 12 - AE Design Manual (12.01.2013).pdf
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- AOC MACC Onboarding Federal contract opportunity
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- AOCACB25R0006
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- Architect of the Capitol
About this file
This file is an Architect/Engineer Design Manual from December 2013 that provides comprehensive policies, procedures and practices for conducting studies and completing Architect-Engineer tasks for AOC facilities. The manual combines the AOC Pre-Design Manual and A/E Design Manual into one guide, adds specificity to requirements for drawings, project manuals and deliverables, requires electronic file submission with design deliverables, and includes updated checklists, templates and tools for project managers and designers.
The manual outlines detailed requirements for document security, drawing standards, CAD standards, project manual preparation, cost estimating, and design phases. Key sections cover drawing conventions, title blocks, electronic file formats, specification writing guidelines, cost reporting requirements, and markup standards. The manual requires all cost reports be prepared independently by a Construction Cost Estimating Consultant and specifies the use of UNIFORMAT II and MASTERFORMAT classification systems. Specific software requirements include US Cost's SuccessEstimator for all construction cost reports. The manual emphasizes compliance with the Buy American Act and includes detailed instructions for handling proprietary specifications and brand name requirements in federal construction documents.
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Text version
December 2013
Architect / Engineer Design Manual
Summary of Order M-28-10 Architect-Engineer Design Manual
SUMMARY: This manual is a complete revision of the previous (2007) version. The key changes are:
Combines the contents of the AOC Pre-Design Manual and A/E Design Manual into this one guide.
Adds specificity to requirements for drawings, project manuals, and deliverables.
Requires electronic files be submitted with every design deliverable set to allow for future paperless document review.
Includes an updated library of checklists, templates, and tools to assist project managers, in-house designers, and contracted A/Es in completing quality, complete design and study packages for AOC projects.
ONLINE LOCATION: The manual and associated tools are located here:
https://edocs.aoc.gov/ppm/pdg/aedm/default.aspx.
CONTACT INFORMATION: This manual is maintained by the PPM Technical Support Division.
A fllllnlflh riihiiiQ
ARCHITECT
OF THE CAPITOL
Architect of the Capitol U.S. Capitol, Room SB-15 Washington, DC 20515 202.228.1793 www.aoc.gov
EFFECTIVE DATE: December 1, 2013
SUBJECT: Architect-Engineer Design Manual
SERIES: Program and Project Management
United States Government
ORDER M-28-1 0
DESCRIPTION: This manual contains policies, procedures, and practices for use in conducting studies and completing Architect-Engineer tasks in support of design and construction projects across AOC's facilities.
SCOPE: All AOC Project Managers and Architect-Engineer contractors engaged in studies, designs, and construction on AOC facilities.
OPR: Planning and Project Management (PPM)
SUMMARY OF CHANGES: This manual is a complete revision of the previous (2007) version. The key changes are:
• Combines the contents of the AOC Pre-Design Manual and AlE Design Manual into this one guide.
• Adds specificity to requirements for drawings, project manuals, and deliverables.
• Requires electronic files be submitted with every design deliverable set to allow for future paperless document review.
• Includes an updated library of checklists, templates, and tools to assist project managers, in-house designers, and contracted AlEs in completing quality, complete design and study packages for AOC projects.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE
1. DOCUMENTS
2. PROJECT ESTIMATING
3. STUDY
4. DESIGN
APPENDIX
PREFACE
A. BACKGROUND
The Architect of the Capitol (AOC) is dedicated to being the builder and steward of the heritage assets of America’s Capitol while serving Congress and the Supreme Court. AOC works tirelessly with ingenuity and craftsmanship to maintain the historic fabric found throughout the Capitol buildings and grounds.
Purpose: The purpose of this manual is to define the role of the Architect-Engineer in the delivery process for construction, renovation, and rehabilitation projects and to enumerate the project management responsibilities at AOC. The Architect- Engineer may be an AOC employee or a contractor.
Applicability and Reference: The A/E Design Manual is applicable to construction, renovation, and rehabilitation projects of all sizes and complexities undertaken by AOC. The requirements are mandatory unless specifically stated otherwise in the text. The AOC Design Guide provides additional direction for design standards. This document is available through the project manager.
The term “Architect of the Capitol” as used in this manual does not refer to the person appointed as Architect per 2 USC §1801, but rather the organization acting on this person’s behalf in carrying out the Agency’s functions.
The A/E and the project team shall not make the procedures set forth in this Manual and its Appendices part of any Construction Document by reference. Required text for Construction Documents is available within agency guide specifications available on agency servers.
Stewardship: AOC has identified stewardship as one of the agency’s core values. AOC's staff and contractors undertake all design and maintenance efforts in the context of the protection and preservation of the Capitol. AOC designs and constructs new facilities for very long operational lives, using high quality durable materials that return value from their higher initial cost through reduced replacement and maintenance needs. AOC staff and contractors shall be keenly interested in the energy consumed by these facilities, and must consider value-engineering options, life cycle cost analysis, and sustainable design features.
Historic Preservation: The Historic Preservation Officer (HPO) is responsible for ensuring that all heritage assets are properly protected during any modifications or upgrades undertaken by AOC. All AOC Jurisdictions planning or carrying out design or construction projects in spaces including or adjacent to any work of fine art, decorative art, or architectural features, shall consult the HPO and AOC Curator so that appropriate ways to minimize or monitor the impact of the project on the heritage assets can be determined.
There are important distinctions between renovation work and rehabilitation work. Renovation has a connotation of major new work in the historic building, while rehabilitation refers to work with the original design, space, décor, etc. which are intrinsic to the historic building and then, through rehabilitation, use those resources in the new use. The term rehabilitation shall be used to refer to most projects, while renovation projects shall refer to systems renovations.
B. ASSOCIATE ARCHITECT-ENGINEER’S ROLE
The Associate Architect-Engineer’s (AA/E) role as a consultant to the Architect of the Capitol is to provide comprehensive, professional services that support the operations of the Capitol while respecting the historical significance of the buildings and grounds. The AA/E shall be responsible for the professional quality, technical accuracy, and coordination of the project design and construction to include the preparation of Construction Documents and management of other services furnished under the Contract. The Architect uses professional consultants to bring the latest and most up-to-date technology to the project with the intent of reducing building costs, decreasing energy use, and supporting a sustainable environment.
The value of the architect’s contribution extends far beyond form and aesthetics. It can influence the perception, performance and value of the facility. The AA/E is responsible for defining the project through consideration of function, aesthetics, economics, environmental, life safety and regulatory requirements while appropriately balancing these considerations in the final design. Where appropriate, the AA/E shall offer alternatives that ensure the most value derived from an investment. The Architect expects objective ideas from the AA/E without prejudice for their own desires. The AA/E shall look beyond the immediate requirements to ensure the design provides a cost efficient design with functional spaces. The design must be functional, safe, economical, and respond to needs of the client as well as reducing the operating costs by maximizing the efficiency of the building.
AA/E Licensure: Architects/Engineers licensed to provide professional services for the design/construction industry in any state, District of Columbia or territory may provide professional services for the Architect of the Capitol. A professional license is one that is recognized by a state, District of Columbia or a territory. The license shall be current and in good standing with a jurisdiction through the date of project completion. Where a license has expired, the Architect/Engineer shall either reinstate the license or partner with another licensed professional who will seal and sign the contract documents. The A/E is not required to maintain an active office within the state or District of Columbia while performing work for the Architect of the Capitol.
AA/E’s Team: The Architect endeavors to contract with AA/E’s that possess the knowledge, skills and resources to provide services for a particular project. The AA/E shall evaluate project scopes and assemble an experienced, competent team of professionals and technicians who have the knowledge to address the design challenges and execute the work associated with the project. The personnel shall have knowledge of design and construction to include means, methods and techniques required to execute the work. If the AA/E does not possess the necessary disciplines required to perform the work within its firm, they shall subcontract with responsible firms to provide the additional services. AA/E’s shall only practice in the disciplines for which they have received a professional license and continue to maintain a comprehensive professional practice.
For example, Landscape Architects shall not be hired to perform the work of Civil Engineers unless the Landscape Architect also maintains a license as a Civil Engineer and practices within the discipline.
AA/E’s are required to become familiar with the project type, the common design and engineering practice elements associated with the work and the locality prior to beginning the work. The Architect reserves the right to require AA/Es to obtain additional services or partner with other professionals to obtain an expertise in a particular discipline, building type or aspect of the construction industry. This requirement shall not be subject to an increase in the compensation after start of the project.
AA/E fees shall include all costs associated with management of the work to include but not limited to all labor, material, equipment, furnishings, travel, meals, lodging, office operations, consultant services, printing, and all associated costs.
AA/E Document Certification: The AA/E is responsible for providing contract documents that focus on constructability.
Documents must be comprehensive in nature to cover all aspects of the design. The AA/E shall use the latest technology such as Building Information Modeling (BIM) and 3D software in the development of contract documents. The AA/E shall develop documents that are intended for construction and use by Contractors; not just a compilation of drawings that reflect design intent. Documents shall reflect the Scope of Work through the use of the Architect’s standards, including, but not limited to, this Manual and the AOC Design Guide. The AA/E shall manage consultants’ work to reflect a consistent, cohesive set of documents. Documents shall be produced in a timely manner and tailored to the project’s needs, budget and functional requirements.
The AA/E shall seal and sign each drawing associated with their discipline and shall also seal and sign the professional seals section in the Project Manual.
Professional Extended Responsibility: The AA/E shall, without additional compensation, correct or revise errors and deficiencies in the project design, the Construction Documents, and other services furnished under the Contract.
The Government’s review, approval, acceptance of, or payment for any of the services required or rendered under the Contract, shall not be construed as a waiver of any rights under the Contract or of any cause of action arising out of the contract performance. The AA/E shall perform Quality Assurance and Quality Control operations that endeavor to reduce or eliminate potential misinterpretations. The use of a particular criteria requirement, unless specifically prescribed by the Government, shall not release the AA/E from responsibility for professional quality and technical accuracy.
Monitor Cost: The AA/E shall review the initial cost and the cost at each phase of the project and inform the Architect if the project is feasible based on the Scope of Work, which includes, but is not limited to, the Program of Requirements, Construction Methods and Techniques, Materials, and other related factors that affect the completion of the work. The AA/E shall advise the Architect through written communications if the project will exceed or is likely to exceed the funding limitation based on the Scope of Work and if so, shall provide suggestions that will produce a complete and functional project within the available funding. An Option(s) and/or an Alternative(s) may be used to reassign portions of the work to other years when additional funds may be available to complete the remaining work.
The AA/E shall monitor the project cost during each phase of the work. The AA/E shall provide written communication to the Architect at the end of each phase that confirms the scope of work and project cost conforms to the POR and funding limitation, respectively. The AA/E shall immediately alert the Architect at any time during the Design Phases when the AA/E makes significant changes to the Scope of Work that effect the functional requirements or project cost. The Architect (Project Manager) shall review the AA/E's Probable Cost of Construction at the end of each Design Phase of Work. The AA/E shall take into consideration all unique operational requirements associated with performing construction on Government property when preparing cost estimates. The AA/E may request a change in scope of work or selection of materials if the AA/E believes these factors may cause the bids to exceed the funding limitation by more than ten percent.
In the event bids are solicited for a project and the bids received exceed the funds available by more than ten percent, the AA/E shall be responsible for the cost of redesign, preparation of the contract documents and re-solicitation of bids for the work should the Architect determine the AA/E’s performance, work and other factors contributed to the cost increase. When the Architect decides not to solicit bids or proposals following the preparation of Contract Documents or the Bid Solicitation process is unreasonably delayed due to unavailability of funds, the Architect shall prepare another independent Probable Construction Cost Estimate for the Work. This PCCE shall be used in lieu of previous Probable Construction Cost Estimates, bids or proposals to determine the base line for the AA/E’s compliance with the funding limitations.
Bid Options and Alternates: During the design process, the AA/E shall compile a running list of potential options and alternates for use in making adjustments to the contract cost. This list shall be submitted to the Architect with each phase submission of the work. The Options and Alternates may be instituted during the formulation of bidding documents should the Probable Cost of Work exceed the available funds.
Bid Options may take the form of future phases of work. The determination of Options to be included as Bid Options shall ensure that the resultant Base Bid scope shall satisfy the fundamental Government needs detailed in the appropriation and Scope of Work while simultaneously ensuring that bids are within funding limitations. The number of Bid Options and Alternates shall be minimized to preserve bidding practicality. The Architect shall review and approve the formulation of Options and Alternates. The Architect shall endeavor to determine the necessity for Bid Options and Alternates at the earliest possible point in the design process to allow full integration and coordination of information during the preparation of construction documents. The AA/E shall be responsible for altering the contract documents to delineate the Options (to include creating phases of work) and Alternates at no additional cost to the Architect.
Errors and Negligent Performance: The AA/E shall endeavor to reduce design errors and omissions by instituting a Quality Assurance and Quality Control (QA/QC) program that shall be maintained throughout the Design Process. The AA/E shall submit their QA/QC program to the Architect for review and approval prior to beginning work on a project.
Should Design Errors or Omissions occur during the construction period that result in damages or extra cost to the Government, the AA/E performance and design efforts shall be evaluated to determine the potential for AA/E financial liability. If the Architect determines that the AA/E is financially liable for a design deficiency, the Architect (Contracting Officer) shall advise the AA/E of the findings and any AA/E financial liability. The AA/E shall be liable to the Government, in accordance with applicable law, for damages to the Government caused by the AA/E’s negligent performance related to any services furnished under the AA/E contract. The process for handling a settlement shall be addressed on a case-by-case basis as determined by the Architect (Contracting Officer, Project Manager) with input from the General Counsel.
C. RESOURCES AND TOOLS AVAILABLE
To facilitate project management functions, APPENDIX A contains standard templates and forms available to a user. AOC guides and manuals are available from the project manager such as the:
• AOC Design Guide
• Historic Preservation Policy and Procedures
• Commissioning Guidelines
D. PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS
ACASS (A/E Contractor Administration Support System) is the system AOC uses to evaluate an A/E’s performance. CCASS (Construction Contractor Appraisal Support System) is the system AOC uses to evaluate a construction contractor’s performance.
E. FEEDBACK
The AOC A/E Design Manual is a living document that will continue to evolve as new procedures, materials, applications, and construction means/methods/techniques are accepted and integrated into AOC practices. The AOC will issue new editions in the future as changes warrant. User feedback is essential an important method for maintaining the accuracy and technical correctness of the text. If an individual detects an error, conflict, or omission in this standard, or has a suggestion for material to be included in the text, please send your comments to the project manager.
Documents Capitol East Front
1 1
SECTION 1 PREFACE
1.1 General Conventions 9
1.2 Document Security 9
1.3 Drawings 10
1.4 Computer Aided Design 15
1.5 The Project Manual 18
DOCUMENTS SECTION 1
1. DOCUMENTS
1.1. GENERAL CONVENTIONS
• Bolding and Underscoring: Any AA/E submitted documents shall use bolding and underscoring strictly to assist reader in scanning text for key words. No emphasis on or relative importance is intended where bolding and underscoring are used.
• Form: The AA/E shall interpret singular words as plural and plural words shall be interpreted as singular where applicable and where full context of the contract documents so indicates.
• Construction Documents - Drawings: The AA/E shall consult the AOC Design Guide for data required at this phase.
The AOC Technical Support Division may also review CAD submittals in their current states to alert the project manager of any inconsistencies with AOC requirements.
• Project Specifications: The AA/E shall continue conversion of outline specifications into fully developed 3-part section formats. The AA/E shall develop sections specifying special design or procurement needs to final formats and detail in order to substantiate key design decisions. The AA/E shall submit drafts using “striked-out” masters or annotated copies of office masters that clearly show data retained and deleted. As applicable, specifications shall be based on the requirements in the AOC Design Guide that includes eliminating references to proprietary brand names at this phase.
• Approved Documents: The A/E Design Guide contains documents approved by the Architect of the Capitol and refers to other AOC-approved documents and industry standards. As necessary, the project manager shall provide electronic copies of AOC documents to the AA/E and other contractors.
• Security: The US Capitol Police (USCP) uses the correspondence control "CUI // LES" which stands for Controlled Unclassified Information // Law Enforcement Sensitive. Apply this marking as required by section 1.2 below.
• Metric Dimensioning: The use of Metric dimensioning is not required on AOC projects, but may be used on a case-by-case basis as determined by the project manager. If Metric dimensioning is required, the following standards apply:
o American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) E 380: Standard for Metric Practice o ASTM E 612: Standard Practice for the Use of Metric (SI) Units in Building Design and Construction
1.2. DOCUMENT SECURITY
Unless otherwise directed in writing, the AA/E shall consider all AOC drawings and electronic copies at a minimum to be Controlled Unclassified Information and Law Enforcement Sensitive (CUI//LES). The AA/E may transmit documents electronically using secure file transfer protocol (sftp) or encrypted electronic mail only if the AOC’s security specification is followed. Consult the AOC Planning and Project Management Technical Support Division for the latest specification.
• Drawing Sheets: The following shall be imprinted on each drawing sheet:
PROPERTY OF THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT
CONTROLLED UNCLASSIFIED INFORMATION // LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE
Do not remove this notice
Properly destroy documents when no longer needed
• Document Cover Pages: The following paragraph will be used instead of the above notice on the cover sheet (such as the cover page on a set of construction drawings or specifications) and on the label of magnetic media:
PROPERTY OF THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT
CONTROLLED UNCLASSIFIED INFORMATION // LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE
COPYING, DISSEMINATION, OR DISTRIBUTION OF THESE DRAWINGS, PLANS
OR SPECIFICATIONS TO UNAUTHORIZED USERS IS PROHIBITED
Do not remove this notice Properly destroy documents when no longer needed
• Text Size: The previous two statements shall be prominently labeled in bold type in a size appropriate for the document.
On a set of construction drawings, for example, the statements should be in a minimum of 14-point bold type.
SECTION 1 DOCUMENTS
1.3. DRAWINGS
1.3.1. Sheet Numbers
The AA/E shall organize drawing sets and utilize system formats specified in the Uniform Drawing System (UDS) as published by the Construction Specifications Institute. The AA/E shall use the UDS for the sheet number and computer file suffix portion of the file name. The AA/E shall enter the number generated by the UDS below into the title block drawing number box. Complete copies of the standard may be obtained from CSI. The AA/E shall build a sheet name based on the following:
• Discipline Designation: At the highest level, this designation shall denote the major discipline used for the file (sheet) by the AA/E. The sheet designations and drawing set are ordered as follows:
G General H Hazardous Materials V Survey information C Civil B Geotechnical L Landscape S Structural A Architectural I Interiors Q Equipment F Fire Protection P Plumbing M Mechanical E Electrical T Telecommunications R Resource X Other Disciplines Z Contract/Shop Drawings O Operations
If the AA/E desires to designate additional sheets within a section, the two character designations may be used as indicated in APPENDIX B. If a two character designation is used anywhere in the set, then every discipline and sheet in the set will use two character designations.
• Sheet Type Designation: The AA/E shall use a single numerical character to designate sheet type. Discipline designators may use all sheet types. The sequence listing is used for binding order and set assembly:
0 General - Symbols legend, notes, etc.
1 Plans - Horizontal 2 Elevations - Vertical views 3 Sections - Section views 4 Large Scale Views - Plans, elevations (interior), or sections that are not details 5 Detail 6 Schedules and Diagrams 7 User Defined 8 User Defined 9 3D Representations - Isometrics, perspectives, photographs
• Sheet Sequence Number: The sequence number simply identifies the sheet’s location in the discipline series. Sequence Numbers will be created in the following manner: DDTNN, where “DD” is the one or two letter discipline designation;
“T” is the single number designation for drawing type (see APPENDIX B for examples of sheet numbers); and “NN” is the two number designation for the order. The following examples demonstrate what AA/E’s shall enter into the sheet number box in the title blocks:
G001 Cover Sheet A301 Architectural Sections - Sheet 1 AD101 Architectural Demolition Plan - Sheet 1 EL103 Electrical Lighting Plans - Sheet 3 in plan series M602 Mechanical Schedules -Second sheet of schedules
With some large building projects, AOC prefers to number sheets in a manner to group sheets by the floors of the building. In these projects, the sheet sequence convention is modified as follows: DDTFFNN where “DD” is the one or two letter discipline designation; “T” is the single number designation for drawing type; “FF” is the two character designation for the floor (see APPENDIX B for list of floor designations); and “NN” is the two number designation for the order. The following examples demonstrate what AA/E’s shall enter into the sheet number box in the title blocks:
G00001 Cover Sheet.
AE32010 Architectural Sections – Second Floor, Sheet 10 AD1RF01 Architectural Demolition Plan – Roof, Sheet 1 EL1SB03 Electrical Lighting Plans – Sub-basement, Sheet 3 in plan series M60002 Mechanical Schedules – All Floors, Second sheet of schedules
• CAD File Numbers: The UDS number or reference file name, coupled with the AOC project number and a linking underbar (_) produce the MicroStation File name. The AA/E shall enter this number into the title block field that is labeled as CAD File Number. All sheets in the drawing set are completed in separate CAD files. Reference files do not use number designation to avoid confusion with sheet files For example:
MODEL/REFERENCE FILES
040208_ lctj_ arch_ demo_ fp-cellar .dgn
PROJECT
NUMBER (req’d)
BUILDING
IDENTIFIER *
TRADE
ID (req’d)
DEMO/NEW ** FILE TYPE (FLOOR
PLAN)
040208 lctj_ - Thomas Jefferson arch demo_ fp-cellar lcja_ - John Adams civ new_ fp-ground lcjm_ - James Madison elec fp-001 falarm fp-002 fprot gen FILE TYPE (OTHER) haz detail-01 mech schedule-01 plum section-01 elevation-01 Model/Reference file examples:
040208_lctj_arch_demo_site.dgn Architectural Site Plan for demolition work at Thomas Jefferson Building for project 040208 040208_arch_detail-01.dgn Architectural detail reference file #1 (utilized for all buildings within project 040208) 040208_lctj_arch_elevation01.dgn Architectural elevations for the Thomas Jefferson Building for project 040208
* Used only for Multiple Building projects (see APPENDIX B for list of building designations and building info).
** Used only for plans.
SHEET FILES
040208_ lctj_ E001 .dgn
PROJECT
NUMBER (req’d)
BUILDING
IDENTIFIER *
SHEET
NUMBER
Series Contents
040208 – LOC Gen lctj_ - Thomas Jefferson
E001 x001 Legend Sheet lcja_ - John Adams ED101 xD101 Demolition Plan lcjm_ - James Madison E101 x101 New Work Plan
E201 x201 Elevations E301 x301 Sections E401 x401 Enlarged Plan E501 x501 Details /
Diagrams E601 x601 Schedules Sheet file examples:
040208_lctj_E001.dgn Electrical Legend/Cover Page (example showing bldg. for multiple bldg. set).
040208_EG001.dgn Electrical Legend/Cover Page (example showing two character disciple label).
040208_EG00001.dgn Electrical Legend/Cover Page (example showing two character disciple label and two character floor designation).
* Used only for Multiple Building projects (see APPENDIX B for list of building designations and building info).
1.3.2. Title Pages, Cover Sheets and Instructions
• Standard AOC Title Sheets (Drawings): The project manager shall issue standard CAD template files for use on each
Project. Title sheets include the following information:
Project Title: The official title of the project Project Number: The AOC project number (not the AA/E's number, nor the AOC Task number or AOC contract number) The AOC: The name and title of the Architect of the Capitol The AA/E: The AA/E's name and those of all supporting design disciplines (no telephone or fax numbers) The Date: The final Bid date as provided by the AOC(match the project manual date) Reference Data: As appropriate, the AA/E shall input fields for the Symbology, Abbreviations, Index of Drawings, and Location map. Large projects will have this information on the second sheet of the set.
Code Data: Code updated through (date), Use Group covered, Type of Classification Signature Block: The A/E shall provide a space for the current Architect of the Capitol’s signature Phase: For all but the final submissions, provide notation of the design phase
• Standard Construction Drawings: The project manager shall issue standard title blocks, in CAD format, for each of the standard industry sheet sizes. Separate title blocks are available for detail sheets to accommodate Uniform Drawing System grid layouts. For Large projects, project managers shall accept sheet sizes of 30" x 42" and 36" x 48". For Small and Medium projects, 22" x 34" sheets are preferred (for 11"x17" plotting). The AA/E shall obtain approval of the project manager before using other sizes.
• Schedules and Tables: The project manager shall issue approved schedule formats, designed to accommodate FAR restrictions relating to use of brand names and manufacturer's model numbers. The AA/E may utilize computer-driven schedule systems if they comply with the formats presented by the AOC. In the absence of AOC formats, the AA/E shall comply with UDS formats.
1.3.3. Graphic Conventions
The AA/E shall comply with drafting conventions and drafting symbology specified in Architectural Graphic Standards, Tenth Edition, published by the American Institute of Architects and John Wiley & Sons, Inc. or with those within the UDS.
The AA/E shall use standard industry drafting conventions regarding line weights, styles, etc. Except where dimensions are noted, the AA/E shall include graphic scales for all drawings. The use of “system graphics” is encouraged. The AA/E shall utilize UDS specifications for system graphic drawing grid spacing.
AA/E shall use title blocks furnished by the AOC. Unless otherwise noted, requirements in this article apply to all elements or components within a drawing. The AA/E shall comply with the following for all construction drawings:
Minimum scales Civil/Site Plans: 1" = 30” Floor, Roof, and Foundation Plans: 1/8" = 1'- 0" or (1:100) Wall sections: Either 1/2" or 3/4"= 1'-0" (1:20 or1:30) Details: 1-1/2" or 3"= 1'- 0" (1:5 or 1:10) Temperature Control: 1/16" = 1'- 0" or (1:200) All sheets shall contain graphic scales for each scale used
Other drawing conventions o In detail (section, elevation, etc.) bubbles (use three part symbols), the sheet number in the bottom half of the bubble should always indicate location in reference. For example, on the sheet where the detail is called out, the sheet referenced should be the “detail sheet (x5xx)” where the detail is drawn. On the detail sheet, the detail bubble should show the sheet where the detail is indicated on the plan/section/elevation, etc.
o Use match lines to identify portions of buildings or site shown on separate sheets o Show column lines and numbers on all floor plans. Show room names and numbers on architectural floor plans.
Assign room names and numbers to all spaces including corridors and mechanical rooms.
o Indicate the finished floor elevation for each floor area on all disciplines.
o Specify details according to the project. Do not use commercial details based on and labeled with brand names.
o Identify work clearly that is by others and not part of the contract.
Rehabilitation/Renovation Projects The AA/E shall provide two drawings for each floor plan. One drawing shall show existing construction and demolition.
The other drawing shall show new construction and existing construction to remain. This requirement applies for all submittals and all disciplines of work. The AA/E shall use existing room numbers on demolition drawings.
1.3.4. Requirements by Discipline
• General: The AA/E shall provide a coversheet with project title and project number and other required information.
Provide other sheets as necessary to accommodate a drawing index, symbol list, abbreviations, project area map (Capitol Hill buildings and surrounding structures, Ft. Meade, etc.) vicinity map (Culpepper VA, Washington DC, etc), soil boring reports, staging areas, and any other general information.
• Hazardous Materials Drawings:
The AA/E shall indicate (outline and hatch) on buildings plans the areas for remediation activity. Supplement these drawings with sections and elevations, as required.
• Civil/Site Drawings:
Index Contours: The AA/E shall show every fifth contour line as an index contour.
New Work: The AA/E shall show all new topography, new spot elevations, new and existing structures scheduled to remain (roadways, walks, curbs, locations of drains and sewers, other identifiable features and furnishings), and areas of planting and landscaping.
Sections: The AA/E shall provide cross sections for all new roadways and sewers and shall indicate invert elevations of all sewers, catch basins, and manholes.
Drainage: The AA/E shall indicate drainage patterns and positive flow to sewers and catch basins.
Utilities: The AA/E shall indicate site utilities including gas, sanitary sewer, domestic water, and fire protection water.
The AA/E shall indicate overhead and buried electrical, communication, and fire alarm services.
Soil Boring Logs: The AA/E shall include soil boring logs indicating soil conditions on drawings, with references to the title, date, and author of the soils report. The AA/E shall indicate soil boring locations on appropriate plans to show relationships to existing and finish grades. The AA/E shall draw logs to appropriate engineering scales to indicate depth of boring log below ground.
• Landscape Drawings:
The AA/E shall indicate all to be removed, existing to remain and new trees, shrubs, plantings, planting beds, irrigation systems, etc to scale, coincidentally to the architectural and civil plans at the same global coordinate. Provide labeling/schedules for information on type and size of plantings and details for planting. Provide sprinkler head locations, type, and information on irrigation system connection.
• Structural Drawings:
Plans: The AA/E shall provide dedicated structural plans for each floor, roof, and foundation level of the building, drawn at the same scale as the architectural floor plans, mounted coincidentally to the same global coordinate. The AA/E shall indicate:
o Overall dimensions, center lines of columns, locations and labels of members, openings, sleeves, and offsets.
o Columns on grid lines.
o Elevations for the tops of beams and slabs.
o Elevations for the tops and bottoms of columns, and for the bottom of footings.
o Within the General Notes on the plans: design live, winds, and seismic loads, detailed breakdown of dead loads, net allowable soil bearing capacity.
Expansion Joints: The AA/E shall indicate locations of expansion/control joints on plans and elevations.
Connections: The AA/E shall provide complete connection details for structural steel framing connections, and complete bar diagrams and schedules for reinforced concrete components.
Schedules: The AA/E shall provide schedules for footings, columns, beams, girders, slabs and lintels, etc., using generic naming conventions and AOC formats within schedules.
• Architectural Drawings:
Floor Plans: The AA/E shall provide a plan of each floor and roof, including walls, doors, partitions, columns, equipment, etc. The AA/E shall indicate walls and partitions, doors, windows, built-in equipment, breaks in slabs, material indications, complete dimensioning, stairs and vertical penetrations, reference symbols, overhead obstructions, and other standard industry conventions. The AA/E shall indicate high and low points on roof plans and show exact slopes. The AA/E shall trace all rooms and space perimeters with closed shapes to the face of walls in conformance with Section 1.4, Computer-Aided Design Requirements. (Trace perimeters on Level 405 (A-AREA-ROOM) turn level off for final CD plotting).
Elevations: The AA/E shall provide elevations of each facade, clearly indicating materials, penetrations, and other fenestration.
Sections: The AA/E shall provide longitudinal and transverse sections through the entire building.
Schedules: The AA/E shall provide schedules of finishes, doors, windows, and accessories. The AA/E shall utilize generic naming conventions and AOC formats within schedules.
Details: The AA/E shall provide large-scale wall sections and details of connections and interfaces as required to delineate construction requirements.
Special Areas: The AA/E shall provide enlarged scale plans of all specialty areas, including but not limited to kitchens, toilet and restrooms, laboratories, etc.
Work by Others: The AA/E shall identify equipment provided by others but installed under this contract.
• Interiors Drawings:
If required, the AA/E shall provide plans indicating all new and or existing furnishings (chairs, desk, floor lamps, desk lamps, bookcases, built-in furnishings, etc) in the area of building.
• Equipment Drawings:
The AA/E shall provide plans, details and schedules required to remove or install any equipment (food service, fall prevention, athletic, video, security, maintenance, etc.) required in the project. All information to install or connect equipment for operation is required to be indicated on the plans, or alternatively plans should direct to the appropriate discipline plans for this information.
• Fire Protection Drawings:
The AA/E shall provide sprinkler plans with piping indicated and sized and sprinkler heads indicated by type. The AA/E shall show locations of sprinklers and fire extinguisher cabinets on architectural drawings. The AA/E shall provide large-scale plans and details of specialty areas such as restrooms, kitchen areas, computer spaces, etc. The AA/E shall indicate fire alarm and detection systems indicating all devices and conduits (indicate conduit size and circuit information). If required, include the following life safety elements to drawings: occupant loads, travel distances, common path of travel, exit capacities, exit signs, fire extinguishers, AED cabinets, and fire and smoke barriers.
• Plumbing Drawings:
The AA/E shall provide piping plans for each floor, indicating all systems (recirculation, sanitary, vent, supply water, etc.), piping within sizing, valves, meters and piping over 12" to scale with double lines.
o The AA/E shall provide waste and vent, hot and cold water riser diagrams and isometrics for fixture groups containing four or more fixtures. Number fixture groups. Show air chambers on isometrics. Schedule plumbing fixtures generically. Indicate valves, cocks, unions, strainers, gauges, drains, etc. on plans or in typical details.
o The AA/E shall indicate underground plumbing on foundation drawings.
Schedules: The AA/E shall provide schedules for equipment, including, but not limited to, air handling units, fans, coils, diffusers, registers, grilles, pumps, chillers, cooling towers, boilers, unit heaters, convectors, etc., using generic naming conventions and AOC formats within schedules.
Roof Plans: The AA/E shall provide roof plans showing all roof-mounted equipment where such equipment is used.
Mechanical Drawings:
Mechanical drawings include HVAC (ductwork and piping), Plumbing, and Temperature Control drawings.
Plans: The AA/E shall provide ductwork plans for each floor, indicating ductwork over 12" to scale with double lines.
(Do not shade or fill areas between edges of ductwork). The AA/E shall indicate:
o Devices such as balancing dampers, turning vanes, extractors, splitters, access doors, air handling units (to scale), VAV boxes, etc. on the appropriate plans and details.
o Duct linings and insulation.
o Maintenance clearance areas for tube pulls, filter replacement, coil pulls, etc. for equipment that requires such maintenance. The AA/E shall coordinate room door size dimensions with architectural drawings to permit transit of required maintenance items into installation areas.
o Connections to equipment.
o Location, size, and type of fire dampers and access doors.
o Indicate CHWS, CHWR, HWS, HWR, HPS, LPS, Steam condensate, etc.
Details: AA/E shall provide details for major heating and plumbing equipment such as pumps, coils, boilers, chillers, water heaters, and air handling units, showing associated valves, gauges, thermostats, unions, drains, etc.
Electrical Drawings:
Single-Line Diagrams: The AA/E shall provide a single line diagram of power distribution, including emergency power distribution and ground fault protection and shall show riser diagrams.
Power Plans: The AA/E shall provide electrical power distribution drawings at the same scale as the architectural floor plans, mounted coincidentally to the same global coordinate. The AA/E shall indicate all conduits, receptacles, motors, pull boxes, junction boxes not attached to devices, floor cells, raceways, device circuiting, panel boards, transformers, switchgear, etc., on plans. The AA/E shall define switching methods employed. The AA/E shall define equipment, metering, and service entry to be provided by the utility company, and delineate AOC interfaces to it.
Lighting Plans: The AA/E shall provide electrical lighting drawings at the same scale as the architectural floor plans, mounted coincidentally to the same global coordinate. The AA/E shall indicate lighting fixtures drawn to scale and lighting panels drawn to scale, junction boxes not connected to devices, light switches, circuiting indicating light fixture control in plan drawings.
Schedules: The AA/E shall provide schedules for all equipment, including, but not limited to, panel boards, switchboards, motor control centers, etc., using generic naming conventions and AOC formats within schedules. The AA/E shall provide a minimum of 10 percent spare poles.
Grounding: The AA/E shall define equipment grounding system, indicating any special requirements for interference shielding, isolation systems, and filters, as required.
Lightning Protection: The AA/E shall provide lightning protection plans and details sufficient to obtain testing laboratory Master Label.
Work by Others: The AA/E shall identify equipment provided by others but installed under this contract.
Telecommunications Drawings:
The AA/E shall provide plans indicating all devices and circuiting for Telephone systems, Sound and PA systems, CATV systems, Data/LAN and Legislative clock systems. Indicate all jack (floor, ceiling, and wall), panel and fixed connected devices and conduits larger than 2” on the plans. Provide riser diagrams of all systems.
1.3.5. Deliverables – see section 4.7
1.4. COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN
1.4.1. Introduction
AOC utilizes MicroStation® software, Version 8 (2004, XM, i), by Bentley Systems, Inc. This section specifies standards to be utilized for computer aided design (CAD) submittals submitted to the AOC for standard graphic files that do not include database linkages or use of Bentley System's Bentley Building Application environments (Building Information Modeling (BIM)). CAD input is required for all disciplines including architectural, electrical, landscaping, civil, fire protection, telecommunications, plumbing, mechanical, and structural plans, elevations, sections, details, riser diagrams, and schedule sheets.
Unless otherwise defined in the AA/E’s contract, design work and submittals shall be accomplished using MicroStation-based software. Selected projects shall require the use of Bentley Building Architectural, Electrical, Mechanical, and Structural BIM applications unless otherwise specified. Additionally, several principal buildings have BIM Models. The project manager shall inform the AA/E if use of Bentley Building Architectural, Electrical, Mechanical, and Structural BIM applications will be required. This requirement shall be specified in the Task Order or Professional Services Contract.
In developing designs, AA/Es may use either MicroStation® or AutoCad®. All AutoCad® work shall be provided in version 2013 or earlier and use only true type fonts (TTF) native to the MS Windows operating system unless otherwise approved by the AOC Technical Support Division. AOC’s drafting, leveling, and symbology standards apply regardless of the authoring software used. Translation and scale conversion from other systems are the responsibility of the AA/E. At commencement of the project, AA/E shall contact the project manager to obtain copies of AOC workspaces, menus, cell libraries, BIM datasets, AOC AutoCad® Requirements, etc.
1.4.2. AOC Provided Information
• Existing Plans: The project manager shall make available to the AA/E the CAD drawings of all areas and disciplines, as they are available within the agency’s master electronic database. The AA/E shall consult with the project manager for availability of documents prior to commencing design. While master plans are believed to be current, the AA/E is responsible for verifying all existing conditions prior to utilizing such masters and the AOC will not be held responsible for omissions or dimensional errors contained therein. All CAD data shall be transmitted in MicroStation .DGN formats only. As available, BIM data shall be furnished.
• CAD Data: The project manager shall provide the AA/E with the following electronic data in MicroStation .DGN format.
o Title Blocks: Use cover sheets and drawing borders (title blocks) as provided by the AOC. Cells/files and user commands to place title blocks shall be provided for 22x34, 24x36, 30x42, and 36x48 sheet sizes. (For projects in which use of other formats is permitted, title block files will be provided with pre-placed title-blocks). Separate title sheet cells shall be provided to support required signature procedures. Final documents shall bear the current Architect of the Capitol’s name.
o Standards: The project manager shall provide a copy of the standard font library, sidebar menus and cell palettes to ease input in conformance with AOC required level/layer schemas, standard architectural/engineering symbology based on Architectural Graphics Standards, and a copy of AOCDEFLT.TBL, the agency’s default color table.
• Workspaces: Use of third-party commercial CAD discipline-specific software is at the consultant’s discretion provided the enclosed layering standards are met and no application-specific elements remain in the file that require use of the application to operate or that could impair standard MicroStation usage, and final translations provide for verified file integrity. The AOC will make available agency workspaces to supplement standard MicroStation usage for the following:
o Architecture: Architectural files may use native MicroStation with AOC Architectural Workspaces or Bentley
Systems' Bentley Architecture file formats.
o Mechanical: Mechanical engineering files shall utilize Bentley Systems' Bentley Building Mechanical with AOC level and symbology defaults or MicroStation with AOC Mechanical workspace.
o Electrical: Electrical engineering files shall utilize AOC Electrical Workspaces with AOC level and symbology defaults or Bentley Systems’ Bentley Building Electrical with AOC levels.
o Structural: Structural engineering files shall use Bentley Systems’ Bentley Building with AOC BIM workspace or
MicroStation with AOC level and symbology defaults.
o Plumbing: Plumbing files shall use AOC Plumbing Workspaces with AOC level and symbology defaults or Bentley
Systems’ Bentley Building Mechanical with AOC BIM workspace.
o Telecommunications: Telecommunication files shall use AOC Telecommunication Workspaces with AOC level and symbology defaults or Bentley Systems’ Bentley Building Electrical with AOC BIM workspace.
o Fire Protection: Fire Protection files shall use AOC Fire Protection Workspaces with AOC level and symbology defaults or Bentley Systems’ Bentley Building Mechanical (piping) and Bentley Systems’ Bentley Building Electrical (controls) with AOC BIM workspace.
1.4.3. Drafting Conventions
• Layer/Level Names: The use of AOC layering conventions is required for all plans. Unless specified otherwise in the
AA/E’s contract, these levels shall be mandatory. The AA/E shall consult the project manager and CAD system manager for clarification or expansion of listing, if required. Level naming standards are contained in APPENDIX B. AOC layer/level names have been derived from the National CAD Standard and CAD Level Standards from the CADD/GIS Technology Center, in Vicksburg, Mississippi. The AA/E shall contact the project manager and CAD system manager to report any conflicts that may arise between the varying standards.
• Line Work: Colors, line weights, and styles shall follow standard architectural practice, and AIA "Architectural Graphics Standards”, Tenth Edition, and APPENDIX B. The AA/E shall restrict actual scaled information line weights to a maximum of three or four weights. Use of standard line types is required; the AA/E shall not utilize "custom line styles" without prior approval.
• Symbols: Symbol names (blocks or cells) shall be standard alphanumeric characters. Cell status shall be maintained in delivered files. The AA/E shall not drop status (or "explode") prior to delivery.
• Text: The AA/E shall use standard Font 1 (Working) for labels and notes. Titles and large-scale text may use AOC Font 5 (Zapf Humanist) or Arial TruType fonts. Minimum text height when plotted for full-size plots shall be 1/10" or 1/8".
These sizes support half-size plotting efforts.
• Annotation: Drawing annotation shall track either AIA MasterSpec "Drawing Coordination Notes" or the recommendations of the CSI. The AA/E shall use system graphics and standard detail libraries and CSI Uniform Drawing System (UDS) system graphic techniques when possible.
• Reference Files: Use of reference files is acceptable; however, it is preferred that path statements are mapped to logical names or directory common to the master file. The AA/E shall consult the project manager prior to finalizing reference file paths on submittal files.
• Working Units: 1:12:8000 (MU:SU:PU) for English or English/Metric architectural files.
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