10 LBNL LBNL Facilities Master Specifications 260519.11_600 Volt Conductors and Cable.docx
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- Attached to
- UPDATED ALS SHB pulsed RF HPA Federal contract opportunity
- Solicitation number
- AM202603-25
- Issued by
- Department of Energy
About this file
This is a Master Specification document for 600 Volt Conductors and Cable (Section 260519.11) applicable to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) facilities projects.
The specification establishes requirements for power, control, and lighting system wiring installation at LBNL facilities. Required materials include single annealed copper conductors (No. 12 AWG minimum for lighting and power circuits, No. 14 AWG minimum for control circuits) with 600-volt Type XHHW or THHN insulation rated at maximum 75 degrees Celsius. Conductors No. 8 AWG and larger must be stranded. Approved manufacturers include General Cable Corp., Okonite Co., and Cablec Continental. Equipment grounding wire must be green insulated copper, while system grounding must use bare stranded annealed copper per ASTM B-8. The specification mandates strict color coding for 480Y/277V and 208Y/120V systems, with Phase A (Brown/Black), Phase B (Yellow/Red), Phase C (Purple/Blue), and Neutral (Gray/White). All wiring must be enclosed in metallic electrical raceway, cable tray, or conduit in compliance with the National Electrical Code and related standards (ANSI/NFPA 70, IEEE, ICEA). Installation requires permanent alphanumeric wire labels, separate raceways for signal wiring per NEC Article 725, individual neutral conductors per circuit (no shared neutrals), and proper termination methods depending on conductor gauge and type. Testing and inspection requirements include insulation resistance measurements (minimum one megohm for circuits under 600 volts using 500-volt or 1000-volt Megohmeter), ground grid resistance testing per IEEE Standards 118, and torque wrench validation at all terminations. All materials must be new, UL-listed or NRTL-approved, manufactured within one year, and delivered in unopened cartons stored in clean, dry conditions with protective covering.
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Text version
SECTION 07142 - HOT FLUID-APPLIED WATERPROOFING
BUILDING NO. SC#
PROJECT NAME
SECTION 260519.11 – 600 VOLT CONDUCTORS AND CABLE
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Related Documents:
1. Drawings and general provisions of the Subcontract apply to this Section.
2. Review these documents for coordination with additional requirements and information that apply to work under this Section.
B. Section Includes:
1. Wire and cable - Power, Control and Lighting Systems.
2. Wire and Cable – Grounding.
3. Wiring connections and terminations.
C. Related Sections:
1. Division 01, Section 010000, General Requirements.
2. Division 01, Section 013500, Special Procedures.
3. Division 07, Section 078413, Penetration Firestopping.
4. Division 26, Section 260500, Common Work Results for Electrical.
5. Division 26, Section 260501, Inspections and Testing for Electrical Work.
6. Division 26, Section 260513, Medium Voltage Cable.
7. Division 26, Section 260523, Low-Voltage Electrical Power Conductors and Cables (24 Volt AC/DC or Less).
8. Division 26, Section 260526, Secondary Grounding for Electrical Systems.
9. Division 26, Section 260533, Electrical Conduit.
10. Division 26, Section 260533.13, Boxes for Electrical Systems.
11. Division 26, Section 260536, Cable Trays for Electrical Systems.
12. Division 26, Section 262726, Wiring Devices.
1.2 REFERENCES
A. General:
1. The following documents form part of the Specifications to the extent stated. Where differences exist between codes and standards, the one affording the greatest protection shall apply.
2. Unless otherwise noted, the edition of the referenced code or standard that is current at the time of the “date of record” for the Work shall be considered the effective code or standard for the duration of the project.
3. Refer to Division 01, Section 010000, General Requirements, for the list of applicable regulatory requirements.
4. Refer to specific Division 26, Sections for additional referenced codes and standards.
B. ANSI/NFPA 70 - National Electrical Code.
C. ASTM International.
D. Insulated Cable Engineers Association (ICEA).
E. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. (IEEE).
F. LBNL Construction Details and Design Guidelines, Vol. 3 – Construction Details, Part VI Electrical Details.
G. LBNL Electrical Authority having Jurisdiction: Standard Procedure for Safe Electrical Installations (IAHJ Program).
H. LBNL Electrical Safety Manual.
I. LBNL Pub-3000 Chapter 8 - Electrical Safety Program.
J. LBNL Pub-3000 Chapter 14 – Electrical Equipment Safety Program.
K. LBNL Pub-3000 Chapter 18 - Lockout/Tagout Program.
L. NEMA – National Electrical Manufacturers Association:
1. NEMA WC 70 Non Shielded Power Cables rated 2000Volts or Less for the Distribution of Electrical Energy.
M. NETA ATS - Acceptance Testing Specifications for Electrical Power Distribution Equipment and Systems.
N. NFPA – National Fire Protection Association:
1. Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace (NFPA 70E).
O. UL – Underwriters' Laboratories.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
A. Submit under provisions of Division 01, Section 010000, General Requirements, “Submittals”; Division 01, Section 013500, Special Procedures, “Drawings and Specifications”; Division 26, Section 260500, Common Work Results for Electrical, “Submittals"; and as required by other sections of the Specifications.
B. Shop Drawings: The Subcontractor shall submit for approval Shop Drawings prepared in accordance with Division 01, Section 010000, General Requirements, “Submittals”, and as required by other sections of the Specifications.
C. All submittals and shop drawings shall be reviewed and approved by the LBNL Facilities Division Utility Group Electrical Engineer before procurement or fabrication of material and equipment.
D. Submit shop drawings and product data on 600 Volt conductors and cable.
1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE
A. Products shall be tested, approved and labeled/listed by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., or by a nationally recognized testing laboratory (NRTL) as listed in Division 26, Section 260500, Common Work Results for Electrical.
B. Electrical equipment and materials shall be new and within one year of manufacture, complying with all the latest codes and standards. No used, re-built, refurbished and/or re-manufactured electrical equipment and materials shall be furnished on this project.
1.5 COORDINATION
A. Refer to Division 01, Section 010000, General Requirements, “Coordination of Work”.
B. Refer to Division 01, Section 013500, Special Procedures, “Coordination”; and Section 013500A, Supplement for Equipment Energization Plan: Energization Validation & Authorization Package (EVAP).
C. Refer to the LBNL Electrical Authority Having Jurisdiction: Standard Procedure for Safe Electrical Installations (IAHJ Program) in regards to the Facilities Energization Validation and Authorization Package (EVAP) process necessary before equipment energization.
D. Refer to construction drawings for the type of the cables to be furnished and installed under this project.
1.6 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
A. Deliver materials to site in unopened cartons, reels, or bundles as appropriate, clearly identified with manufacturer's name, Underwriter's or other approved label, grade or identifying number.
B. Store in a clean, dry space. Maintain factory wrapping or provide an additional heavy canvas or heavy plastic cover to protect equipment and material from dirt, water, construction debris, and traffic.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 MANUFACTURERS
A. General Cable Corp.
B. Okonite Co.
C. Cablec Continental D. Or equal
2.2 POWER, CONTROL AND LIGHTING SYSTEM
A. Conductors: Single annealed copper conductor, No. 12 AWG minimum for lighting and power circuits, and No. 14 AWG minimum for control circuits. Conductors No. 10 AWG and smaller may be solid or stranded, provided the installation methods as specified in Paragraph 3.2 are employed. Conductors No. 8 AWG and larger shall be stranded.
B. Insulation: Power and lighting conductors shall be 600 volt, Type XHHW or THHN, unless noted otherwise. Insulation temperature rating of conductors shall match the temperature rating of equipment/device terminations and shall have a maximum rating of 75 deg C.
2.3 GROUNDING SYSTEMS
A. Equipment Grounding: The equipment ground wire shall be of similar construction as specified in Paragraph 2.2. The insulation color shall be green unless as specified otherwise in Paragraph 2.4. The wire size shall comply with the requirements of NEC – 250.
B. System Grounding Grid: The grounding grid system wire shall be bare stranded annealed copper conductor, and shall meet the requirements of ASTM B-8. The wire size shall be in accordance with the requirements of the project drawings and shall not be less than the size as required by NEC - 250.
2.4 COLOR CODES
A. Color code power conductors of wiring systems by means of colored insulation for sizes No. 8AWG and smaller. Color code larger conductors with 1-inch wide cloth or plastic colored adhesive tape on each end of the cables:
| 480Y/277 System | 208Y/120V System | |
| Phase A | Brown | Black |
| Phase B | Yellow | Red |
| Phase C | Purple | Blue |
| Neutral | Gray | White |
B. Wrap tape not less than two full turns around conductor.
C. Color code must be strictly maintained for Normal System and each Emergency/Stand-By System with Normal System colors carried through transfer switches to associated Emergency/Standby System conductors.
D. Equipment Grounding: Conductors intended solely for equipment grounding purposes shall be green in color. Large conductors that are not available with green colored insulation shall have the ends wrapped with green color coding tape. Conductors with white or gray insulation shall be used only for the grounded neutral conductors. This requirement applies to all power, lighting, and control circuits.
2.5 TRAY CABLES
A. Cables installed in trays shall be TC rated for such application. The cables shall be installed in accordance with the requirements of NEC - 392.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION - POWER, CONTROL AND LIGHTING SYSTEMS WIRING
A. Wiring shall be installed in compliance with the National Electrical Code, latest edition, and all other applicable codes and standards as indicated elsewhere in this specifications.
B. Power, lighting, control, signal and communications wiring shall be fully enclosed in appropriate metallic electrical raceway, cable tray, or conduit. Wiring within enclosures shall be neatly bundled and strapped or fastened to sub-panels or enclosure surfaces. Wiring connected to hinged doors shall be bundled and sleeved in a flexible plastic tubing to permit opening and closing of the door without straining wiring and without abrasion of wire insulation.
C. Unless as shown otherwise on the construction drawings, no wiring shall be installed in exposed raceways without the specific written approval of the University on each case basis. Where specifically approved by the University, surface metal raceway of an appropriate color or electrical metallic tubing painted to match the underlying surfaces shall be used for surface wiring.
D. Wiring shall be identified with permanent wire labels, using alphanumeric designations. All terminations shall be identically labeled for the same wire (i.e. common conductors terminated in multiple locations). Wire labels shall agree with the wire designations provided in the inter-connection diagrams.
E. Power, control and lighting wiring shall be installed in raceways separate from the Class 1, 2 or 3 signal wiring raceways unless specifically permitted by NEC - 725.
F. No wiring shall be installed in ventilation ducts or plenums.
G. Each feeder and branch circuit shall have its own neutral conductor. Shared neutral conductor shall not be installed.
H. Tape: Scotch No. 33+, 3M or equal, vinyl plastic applied in not less than two half-lapped layers where other insulating methods are not specified.
I. Identify conductors in outlets, pull boxes, panelboards, and similar locations where conductors are accessible with Thomas and Betts, Brady, or equal, printed plastic adhesive tapes to show circuit numbers. Wrap tapes at least two turns around conductor. Mark panel identification number with felt tip pen on plastic tag and attach to entering conductors with nylon wire ties. Use numbered adhesive tapes, tags or insulation color to permit identification of individual wire or cable for communication, alarm, and control conductors. Subcontractor shall submit a description of the proposed labeling method for the University's approval prior to installation of wire or cable.
J. Conductor Lubricant: Wireze, Minerallac No. 100, or equal, for installation of conductors in conduits, except that no lubricant will be permitted on conductors of isolated ground circuits.
K. Conductors in Enclosures: Provide neat and workmanlike installation with conductors tied with T&B Ty-Rap, Virginia Plastics, or equal, nylon wire ties in panelboards, terminal cabinets, switchboards, gutters, equipment enclosures and similar locations.
L. Wiring that is disconnected at either or both ends shall be removed from each raceway systems, it shall not be abandonded in place. Empty raceways shall be tagged at each termination end.
3.2 SPLICES AND TERMINATIONS
A. Solid Conductor No. 10AWG and Smaller: Terminate on screw terminals or pressure connectors furnished as part of devices unless otherwise specified.
B. Stranded Conductor No. 10AWG and Smaller: The following installation methods shall be followed for termination of the stranded conductors:
1. All wire strands shall remain intact after the insulation is removed for the purpose of connecting the stranded wire to an approved lug or device.
2. When landing wires at a terminal strip approved for stranded wire, all strands shall be enclosed within the terminal. (No strands shall protrude from the terminal connector).
3. When using lugs for termination, all strands of the wire shall be contained in the barrel of the lug before crimping.
4. Stranded Wire shall be terminated only on devices and terminals approved for stranded wire. Number of wire shall not exceed one per termination. If the terminal is rated for more than one conductor, the number of wires shall not exceed two.
5. In the case of screw type termination points, the wire would be required to have an insulated locking fork or ring type lug approved for the wire size, crimped to the stripped conductor with an approved crimping tool for that particular lug.
6. Only ring type insulated lugs shall be used for the instrument current transformer circuits.
C. Stranded Conductor No. 8AWG and Larger: Use mechanically die-compressed connectors except where connectors of special form, such as on molded case circuit breakers, are furnished as an integral part of equipment. Compression die shall deform both connector and conductor to provide a homogeneous mass in compressed volume. Connectors and installation tools shall be products of same manufacturer. Use Thomas and Betts (T&B) and Burndy electrical connectors.
D. Splices at junction boxes shall be made with an approved, insulated, live spring type connector such as those manufactured by Scotchlock, 3M or Ideal.
E. Use Erico Products Cadweld connectors for underground splices, taps, “T” and “X” connections of bare grounding conductors, for connections to building steel members, where such connections will be inaccessible, and where such connections are specified on the construction documents.
3.3 INTERFACE WITH OTHER SYSTEMS
A. Identify each conductor with its circuit number or other wire designation indicated on Drawings.
B. All Signal wiring shall comply with Article 725, 760 or 800 of the NEC, as applicable.
3.4 INSPECTION AND TESTS
A. Tests shall be made in the presence of an LBNL Inspector or the Electrical AHJ’s designated representative. The application or interruption of power shall be programmed and directed in accordance with the approved EVAP, inclusive of the Equipment Energization Plan and necessary permits, work tasks, and safety compliance steps.
B. The electrical installation shall be inspected and tested to ensure safety to building occupants and operating personnel and conformity to Code authorities and Subcontract documents. Field tests shall be performed in conformance with the National Electrical Testing Association (NETA) Standards.
C. Measure and record insulation resistance of all power, lighting and control wiring installed by or altered by the Subcontractor including insulation resistance of all equipment, supplied by either the University or the Subcontractor. The Subcontractor shall not be responsible for defective insulation in equipment that has been supplied by the University, unless such damage is due to negligence or incorrect handling or installation workmanship of the Subcontractor.
1. The insulation resistance of each circuit phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground shall be measured. For circuits rated less than 600 volts, the resistance shall not be less than one megohm.
2. Systems rated above 240 volts shall be tested with a 1000-volt Megohmeter. Circuits rated 240 volts and below shall be tested with a 500-volt Megohmeter. The D.C. potential shall be applied for thirty (30) seconds.
D. Measure ground grid ground resistance using 3 or 4 point method as described in IEEE Standards 118. Report the results in writing to University for acceptance approval.
E. Using a calibrated torque wrench, test and record values at all terminations.
F. The Subcontractor shall submit to the Project Manager five (5) copies of test results, certified in writing, witnessed, signed and dated, immediately upon completion of work for review and acceptance by the University. An unsatisfactory condition revealed by these test results, or unsatisfactory methods of tests and/or testing apparatus and instruments, shall be brought to the attention of the Project Manager, Responsible Design Professional (RDP), and the Facilities Division Utilities Group Electrical Engineer and/or the AHJ designated representative. Corrections by the Subcontractor shall be validated by re-tests to the satisfaction of the Project Manager, the RDP, and the Facilities Division Utilities Group Electrical Engineer and/or the AHJ designated representative.
G. The Project Manager reserves the right to require that the Subcontractor perform and repeat tests that are deemed necessary to complete or check the tests or the certified records of the Subcontractor at any time during the course of the work. The Subcontractor shall correct unsatisfactory portion of his work that is revealed by the tests or that may be due to progressive deterioration during this period, unless the item in question was a direct specification.
3.5 ACCEPTANCE AND ENERGIZATION
A. Final acceptance shall depend upon the satisfactory test results as performed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. After tests have been reviewed and approved by the University, energization may proceed in accordance with the approved Equipment Energization Plan and the Energization Validation and Authorization Package (EVAP).
B. Upon energization test and record readings for proper voltages, correct (clockwise) phase rotation, and phase sequence (A-B-C) for both incoming and outgoing feeder or branch circuits. Provide the University with five (5) certified copies of field test reports.
END OF SECTION 260519.11
Page - RMW MASTER SECTION – Issued OCT 99 – AIA Masterspec 2-99
| LBNL Facilities Master Specifications | 260519.11- | Revised |
| 600 Volt Conductors and Cable | 02/17/2017 |
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