Paint Spec.pdf

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Lynch, KY (Refurbish QRI ARSR steel tower and building exterior)
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6973GH-25-R-00083
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This document is a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) specification section for exterior painting (Section 09 91 13) that provides detailed requirements for painting steel, iron, and galvanized metal surfaces. The specification covers surface preparation, paint application, and specific painting systems for different substrates, including a Water-Based Light Industrial Coating System for steel and iron, and two coating systems for galvanized metal (a Latex System and a Water-Based Light Industrial Coating System). Key requirements include applying paints only when surface and ambient temperatures are between 50 and 95 degrees Fahrenheit, using compatible materials from approved manufacturers like Behr, Benjamin Moore, and Sherwin-Williams, and following strict preparation and application guidelines to ensure proper adhesion and finish quality.

The document specifies detailed technical requirements such as MPI (Master Painters Institute) gloss levels, material compatibility, and specific preparation techniques for different substrates. For steel substrates, contractors must remove rust and mill scale using methods like SSPC-SP 2, SSPC-SP 3, or SSPC-SP 7/NACE No. 4. For galvanized metal, the surface must be cleaned mechanically to produce a lightly etched surface that promotes paint adhesion. The specification requires multiple coats including primer, intermediate, and topcoat layers, with specific recommendations for zinc-rich primers, water-based coatings, and semigloss finishes. Contractors must also follow strict cleaning, protection, and quality control measures throughout the painting process.

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Federal Aviation Administration FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

FOR OFFICAL USE ONLY

PUBLIC AVAILABILITY TO BE DETERMINED UNDER 5 USC 552

09 91 13 - 1

SECTION 09 91 13

EXTERIOR PAINTING

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.01 SUMMARY

A. Section Includes:

1. Surface preparation and application of paint systems on the following exterior substrates:

a. Steel and iron.

b. Galvanized metal.

B. Related Requirements:

1. Section 05 50 00 "Metal Fabrications" for shop priming metal fabrications.

1.02 DEFINITIONS

A. MPI Gloss Level 1: Not more than five units at 60 degrees and 10 units at 85 degrees, according to

ASTM D523.

B. MPI Gloss Level 3: 10 to 25 units at 60 degrees and 10 to 35 units at 85 degrees, according to

ASTM D523.

C. MPI Gloss Level 4: 20 to 35 units at 60 degrees and not less than 35 units at 85 degrees, according to ASTM D523.

D. MPI Gloss Level 5: 35 to 70 units at 60 degrees, according to ASTM D523.

E. MPI Gloss Level 6: 70 to 85 units at 60 degrees, according to ASTM D523.

F. MPI Gloss Level 7: More than 85 units at 60 degrees, according to ASTM D523.

1.03 ACTION SUBMITTALS

A. Product Data: For each type of product.

1. Include preparation requirements and application instructions.

2. Include printout of current "MPI Approved Products List" for each product category specified, with the proposed product highlighted.

3. Indicate VOC content.

B. Samples: For each type of topcoat product.

C. Samples for Initial Selection: For each type of topcoat product.

D. Samples for Verification: For each type of paint system and each color and gloss of topcoat.

09 91 13 - 2

1. Submit Samples on rigid backing, 8 inches square.

2. Apply coats on Samples in steps to show each coat required for system.

3. Label each coat of each Sample.

4. Label each Sample for location and application area.

E. Product List: Cross-reference to paint system and locations of application areas. Use same designations indicated on Drawings and in the Exterior Painting Schedule to cross-reference paint systems specified in this Section. Include color designations.

1.04 MAINTENANCE MATERIAL SUBMITTALS

A. Furnish extra materials that match products installed and that are packaged with protective covering for storage and identified with labels describing contents.

1. Paint: 5 percent, but not less than 1 gal. of each material and color applied.

1.05 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING

A. Store materials not in use in tightly covered containers in well-ventilated areas with ambient temperatures continuously maintained at not less than 45 deg F.

1. Maintain containers in clean condition, free of foreign materials and residue.

2. Remove rags and waste from storage areas daily.

1.06 FIELD CONDITIONS

A. Apply paints only when temperature of surfaces to be painted and ambient air temperatures are between 50 and 95 deg F.

B. Do not apply paints in snow, rain, fog, or mist; when relative humidity exceeds 85 percent; at temperatures less than 5 deg F above the dew point; or to damp or wet surfaces.

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.01 MANUFACTURERS

A. Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, available manufacturers offering products that may be incorporated into the Work include, but are not limited to the following:

1. Behr Paint Company; Behr Process Corporation.

2. Benjamin Moore & Co.

3. Dulux Canada; a licensed product of PPG Architectural Coatings.

4. Dunn-Edwards Corporation (a Nippon Paint Holdings Co. Ltd. company).

5. Kelly-Moore Paints.

6. Pratt & Lambert; a subsidiary of The Sherwin-Williams Company.

7. Rust-Oleum Corporation; a subsidiary of RPM International, Inc.

8. Valspar; a brand of The Sherwin-Williams Company.

9. Vista Paint Corporation.

09 91 13 - 3

B. Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide product listed in the Exterior Painting Schedule for the paint category indicated.

C. Source Limitations: Obtain paint from single source from single manufacturer.

2.02 PAINT PRODUCTS

A. MPI Standards: Provide products complying with MPI standards indicated and listed in its "MPI Approved Products List."

B. Material Compatibility:

1. Provide materials for use within each paint system that are compatible with one another and substrates indicated, under conditions of service and application as demonstrated by manufacturer, based on testing and field experience.

2. For each coat in a paint system, provide products recommended in writing by topcoat manufacturers for use in paint system and on substrate indicated.

C. Colors: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's full range.

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.01 EXAMINATION

A. Examine substrates and conditions, with Applicator present, for compliance with requirements for maximum moisture content and other conditions affecting performance of the Work.

B. Verify suitability of substrates, including surface conditions and compatibility, with existing finishes and primers.

C. Proceed with coating application only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.

1. Application of coating indicates acceptance of surfaces and conditions.

3.02 PREPARATION

A. Comply with manufacturer's written instructions and recommendations in "MPI Manual" applicable to substrates and paint systems indicated.

B. Remove hardware, covers, plates, and similar items already in place that are removable and are not to be painted. If removal is impractical or impossible because of size or weight of item, provide surface-applied protection before surface preparation and painting.

1. After completing painting operations, use workers skilled in the trades involved to reinstall items that were removed. Remove surface-applied protection.

C. Clean substrates of substances that could impair bond of paints, including dust, dirt, oil, grease, and incompatible paints and encapsulants.

1. Remove incompatible primers and reprime substrate with compatible primers or apply tie coat as required to produce paint systems indicated.

09 91 13 - 4

D. Steel Substrates: Remove rust, loose mill scale, and shop primer if any. Clean using methods recommended in writing by paint manufacturer but not less than the following:

1. SSPC-SP 2.

2. SSPC-SP 3.

3. SSPC-SP 7/NACE No. 4.

4. SSPC-SP 11.

E. Shop-Primed Steel Substrates: Clean field welds, bolted connections, and areas where shop paint is abraded. Paint exposed areas with the same material as used for shop priming to comply with SSPC- PA 1 for touching up shop-primed surfaces.

F. Galvanized-Metal Substrates: Remove grease and oil residue from galvanized sheet metal by mechanical methods to produce clean, lightly etched surfaces that promote adhesion of subsequently applied paints.

3.03 INSTALLATION

A. Apply paints in accordance with manufacturer's written instructions and recommendations in "MPI Manual."

1. Use applicators and techniques suited for paint and substrate indicated.

2. Paint surfaces behind movable items same as similar exposed surfaces. Before final installation, paint surfaces behind permanently fixed items with prime coat only.

3. Paint both sides and edges of exterior doors and entire exposed surface of exterior door frames.

4. Paint entire exposed surface of window frames and sashes.

5. Do not paint over labels of independent testing agencies or equipment name, identification, performance rating, or nomenclature plates.

6. Primers specified in the Exterior Painting Schedule may be omitted on items that are factory primed or factory finished if compatible with intermediate and topcoat coatings and acceptable to intermediate and topcoat paint manufacturers.

B. Tint undercoats same color as topcoat, but tint each undercoat a lighter shade to facilitate identification of each coat if multiple coats of same material are to be applied. Provide sufficient difference in shade of undercoats to distinguish each separate coat.

C. If undercoats or other conditions show through topcoat, apply additional coats until cured film has a uniform paint finish, color, and appearance.

D. Apply paints to produce surface films without cloudiness, spotting, holidays, laps, brush marks, roller tracking, runs, sags, ropiness, or other surface imperfections. Cut in sharp lines and color breaks.

3.04 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL

A. Dry Film Thickness Testing: Owner may engage the services of a qualified testing and inspecting agency to inspect and test paint for dry film thickness.

1. Contractor shall touch up and restore painted surfaces damaged by testing.

2. If test results show that dry film thickness of applied paint does not comply with paint manufacturer's written instructions, Contractor shall pay for testing and apply additional coats as needed to provide dry film thickness that complies with paint manufacturer's written instructions.

09 91 13 - 5

3.05 CLEANING AND PROTECTION

A. At end of each workday, remove rubbish, empty cans, rags, and other discarded materials from Project site.

1. Do not clean equipment with free-draining water and prevent solvents, thinners, cleaners, and other contaminants from entering into waterways, sanitary and storm drain systems, and ground.

2. Dispose of contaminants in accordance with requirements of authorities having jurisdiction.

3. Allow empty paint cans to dry before disposal.

4. Collect waste paint by type and deliver to recycling or collection facility.

B. After completing paint application, clean spattered surfaces. Remove spattered paints by washing, scraping, or other methods. Do not scratch or damage adjacent finished surfaces.

C. Protect work of other trades against damage from paint application. Correct damage to work of other trades by cleaning, repairing, replacing, and refinishing, as approved by Architect, and leave in an undamaged condition.

D. At completion of construction activities of other trades, touch up and restore damaged or defaced painted surfaces.

3.06 EXTERIOR PAINTING SCHEDULE

A. Steel and Iron Substrates:

1. Water-Based Light Industrial Coating System MPI EXT 5.1B:

a. Zinc-Rich Prime Coat: Primer, zinc rich, inorganic, MPI #19.

b. Intermediate Coat: Light industrial coating, exterior, water based, matching topcoat.

c. Semigloss Topcoat: Light industrial coating, exterior, water based, semigloss

(MPI Gloss Level 5), MPI #163.

B. Galvanized-Metal Substrates:

1. Latex System MPI EXT 5.3H:

a. Water-Based Prime Coat: Primer, galvanized, water based, MPI #134.

b. Intermediate Coat: Latex, exterior, matching topcoat.

c. Semigloss Topcoat: Latex, exterior, semigloss (MPI Gloss Level 5), MPI #11.

2. Water-Based Light Industrial Coating System MPI EXT 5.3J:

a. Acrylic Prime Coat: Primer, galvanized, water based, MPI #134.

b. Intermediate Coat: Light industrial coating, exterior, water based, matching topcoat.

c. Semigloss Topcoat: Light industrial coating, exterior, water based, semigloss

(MPI Gloss Level 5), MPI #163.

END OF SECTION 09 91 13

This page intentionally left blank.

1.02 DEFINITIONS
1.03 ACTION SUBMITTALS
1.04 MAINTENANCE MATERIAL SUBMITTALS
1.05 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
1.06 FIELD CONDITIONS
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.02 PAINT PRODUCTS
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.02 PREPARATION
1. SSPC-SP 2.
4. SSPC-SP 11.
3.03 INSTALLATION
3.04 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
3.05 CLEANING AND PROTECTION
3.06 EXTERIOR PAINTING SCHEDULE

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