099123_FL.pdf

SELFRIDGE ANGB, MICHIGAN

09 91 23 1 INTERIOR PAINTING

SECTION 09 91 23 - INTERIOR PAINTING

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS

A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary Conditions and Division 01 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.

1.2 SUMMARY

A. This Section includes surface preparation and the application of paint systems on the following interior substrates:

1. Concrete.

2. Concrete masonry units (CMU).

3. Steel.

4. Wood.

5. Gypsum board.

6. Spray-textured ceilings.

B. Related Sections: Division 05 Sections for shop priming of metal substrates with primers specified in this Section.

1.3 SUBMITTALS

A. Product Data: Paint Schedule indicating total paint system per substrate as indicated on Finish Schedule for each type of product indicated. Schedule must include MSDS Sheet as well as product data for each paint material.

B. Samples for Initial Selection: For each type of topcoat product indicated.

C. Product List: For each product indicated, include the following:

1. Cross-reference to paint system and locations of application areas. Use same designations indicated on Drawings and in schedules.

2. Printout of current "MPI Approved Products List" for each product category specified in Part 2, with the proposed product highlighted.

D. N/A

1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. MPI Standards (Master Painters Institute):

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1. All materials, preparations and workmanship shall conform to the requirements of the latest edition of the Architectural Painting Specification Manual by MPI. All paint manufacturers and products used shall be as listed under the Approved Product List of MPI.

2. Painting work shall be in accordance with MPI premium grade finish.

1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING

A. Store materials not in use in tightly covered containers in well-ventilated areas with ambient temperatures continuously maintained at not less than 45 deg F (7 deg C).

1. Maintain containers in clean condition, free of foreign materials and residue.

2. Remove rags and waste from storage areas daily.

1.6 PROJECT CONDITIONS

A. Apply paints only when temperature of surfaces to be painted and ambient air temperatures are between 50 and 95 deg F (10 and 35 deg C).

B. Do not apply paints when relative humidity exceeds 85 percent; at temperatures less than 5 deg F (3 deg C) above the dew point; or to damp or wet surfaces.

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.1 MANUFACTURERS

A. Available Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, manufacturers offering products that may be incorporated into the Work include, but are not limited to, the following:

1. Sherwin-Williams Company (The).

2. Benjamin Moore & Co.

3. ChemRex.

4. Columbia Paint & Coatings.

5. Davis Paint Company.

6. Duron, Inc.

7. Envirocoat Technologies Inc.

8. ICI Paints.

9. Iowa Paint Manufacturing Company, Inc.

10. Kelly-Moore Paints.

11. M.A.B. Paints.

12. McCormick Paints.

13. Porter Paints.

14. PPG Architectural Finishes, Inc.

2.2 PAINT, GENERAL

A. Material Compatibility:

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1. Provide materials for use within each paint system that are compatible with one another and substrates indicated, under conditions of service and application as demonstrated by manufacturer, based on testing and field experience.

2. For each coat in a paint system, provide products recommended in writing by manufacturers of topcoat for use in paint system and on substrate indicated.

B. VOC Content of Field-Applied Interior Paints and Coatings: Provide products that comply with the following limits for VOC content, exclusive of colorants added to a tint base, when calculated according to 40 CFR 59, Subpart D (EPA Method 24); these requirements do not apply to paints and coatings that are applied in a fabrication or finishing shop:

1. Flat Paints, Coatings, and Primers: VOC content of not more than 50 g/L.

2. Nonflat Paints, Coatings, and Primers: VOC content of not more than 150 g/L.

3. Anti-Corrosive and Anti-Rust Paints Applied to Ferrous Metals: VOC not more than 250 g/L.

4. Floor Coatings: VOC not more than 100 g/L.

5. Shellacs, Clear: VOC not more than 730 g/L.

6. Shellacs, Pigmented: VOC not more than 550 g/L.

7. Flat Topcoat Paints: VOC content of not more than 50 g/L.

8. Nonflat Topcoat Paints: VOC content of not more than 150 g/L.

9. Anti-Corrosive and Anti-Rust Paints Applied to Ferrous Metals: VOC not more than 250 g/L.

10. Floor Coatings: VOC not more than 100 g/L.

11. Shellacs, Clear: VOC not more than 730 g/L.

12. Shellacs, Pigmented: VOC not more than 550 g/L.

13. Primers, Sealers, and Undercoaters: VOC content of not more than 200 g/L.

14. Dry-Fog Coatings: VOC content of not more than 400 g/L.

15. Zinc-Rich Industrial Maintenance Primers: VOC content of not more than

340 g/L.

16. Pre-Treatment Wash Primers: VOC content of not more than 420 g/L.

C. Chemical Components of Field-Applied Interior Paints and Coatings: Provide topcoat paints and anti-corrosive and anti-rust paints applied to ferrous metals that comply with the following chemical restrictions; these requirements do not apply to paints and coatings that are applied in a fabrication or finishing shop:

1. Aromatic Compounds: Paints and coatings shall not contain more than

1.0 percent by weight of total aromatic compounds (hydrocarbon compounds containing one or more benzene rings).

2. Restricted Components: Paints and coatings shall not contain any of the following:

a) Acrolein.

b) Acrylonitrile.

c) Antimony.

d) Benzene.

e) Butyl benzyl phthalate.

f) Cadmium.

g) Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate.

h) Di-n-butyl phthalate.

i) Di-n-octyl phthalate.

j) 1,2-dichlorobenzene.

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k) Diethyl phthalate.

l) Dimethyl phthalate.

m) Ethylbenzene.

n) Formaldehyde.

o) Hexavalent chromium.

p) Isophorone.

q) Lead.

r) Mercury.

s) Methyl ethyl ketone.

t) Methyl isobutyl ketone.

u) Methylene chloride.

v) Naphthalene.

w) Toluene (methylbenzene).

x) 1,1,1-trichloroethane.

y) Vinyl chloride.

D. Colors: As indicated in a color schedule.

2.3 BLOCK FILLERS

A. Interior/Exterior Latex Block Filler: MPI #4.

1. VOC Content: E Range of E2.

2.4 PRIMERS/SEALERS

A. Interior Latex Primer/Sealer: MPI #50.

1. VOC Content: E Range of E1.

2. Environmental Performance Rating: EPR 1.

2.5 METAL PRIMERS

A. Alkyd Anticorrosive Metal Primer: MPI #79.

1. VOC Content: E Range of E1.

B. Quick-Drying Alkyd Metal Primer: MPI #76.

1. VOC Content: E Range of E1.

2.6 LATEX PAINTS

A. High-Performance Architectural Latex (Satin): MPI #140 (Gloss Level 4).

1. VOC Content: E Range of E1.

2. Environmental Performance Rating: EPR 4.5.

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B. High-Performance Architectural Latex (Semigloss): MPI #141 (Gloss Level 5).

1. VOC Content: E Range of E1.

2. Environmental Performance Rating: PR 5.

2.7 ALKYD PAINTS

A. Interior Alkyd (Eggshell): MPI #51 (Gloss Level 3).

1. VOC Content: E Range of E1.

B. Interior Alkyd (Semigloss): MPI #47 (Gloss Level 5).

1. VOC Content: E Range of E1.

2. Environmental Performance Rating: EPR 1.

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.1 EXAMINATION

A. Examine substrates and conditions, with Applicator present, for compliance with requirements for maximum moisture content and other conditions affecting performance of work.

B. Maximum Moisture Content of Substrates: When measured with an electronic moisture meter as follows:

1. Concrete: 12 percent.

2. Masonry (Clay and CMU): 12 percent.

3. Wood: 15 percent.

4. Gypsum Board: 12 percent.

C. Verify suitability of substrates, including surface conditions and compatibility with existing finishes and primers.

D. Begin coating application only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected and surfaces are dry.

1. Beginning coating application constitutes Contractor's acceptance of substrates and conditions.

3.2 PREPARATION

A. Comply with manufacturer's written instructions and recommendations in "MPI Architectural Painting Specification Manual" applicable to substrates indicated.

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B. Remove plates, machined surfaces, and similar items already in place that are not to be painted.

If removal is impractical or impossible because of size or weight of item, provide surface-applied protection before surface preparation and painting.

1. After completing painting operations, use workers skilled in the trades involved to reinstall items that were removed. Remove surface-applied protection if any.

2. Do not paint over labels of independent testing agencies or equipment name, identification, performance rating, or nomenclature plates.

C. Clean substrates of substances that could impair bond of paints, including dirt, oil, grease, and incompatible paints and encapsulants.

1. Remove incompatible primers and reprime substrate with compatible primers as required to produce paint systems indicated.

D. Concrete Masonry Substrates: Remove efflorescence and chalk. Do not paint surfaces if moisture content or alkalinity of surfaces to be painted exceeds that permitted in manufacturer's written instructions.

E. Steel Substrates: Remove rust and loose mill scale. Clean using methods recommended in writing by paint manufacturer.

F. Gypsum Board Substrates: Do not begin paint application until finishing compound is dry and sanded smooth.

G. Spray-Textured Ceiling Substrates: Do not begin paint application until surfaces are dry.

3.3 APPLICATION

A. Apply paints according to manufacturer's written instructions.

1. Use applicators and techniques suited for paint and substrate indicated.

2. Paint surfaces behind movable equipment and furniture same as similar exposed surfaces. Before final installation, paint surfaces behind permanently fixed equipment or furniture with prime coat only.

3. Paint front and backsides of access panels, removable or hinged covers, and similar hinged items to match exposed surfaces.

B. Tint each undercoat a lighter shade to facilitate identification of each coat if multiple coats of same material are to be applied. Tint undercoats to match color of topcoat, but provide sufficient difference in shade of undercoats to distinguish each separate coat.

C. If undercoats or other conditions show through topcoat, apply additional coats until cured film has a uniform paint finish, color, and appearance.

D. Apply paints to produce surface films without cloudiness, spotting, holidays, laps, brush marks, roller tracking, runs, sags, ropiness, or other surface imperfections. Cut in sharp lines and color breaks.

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E. Painting Mechanical and Electrical Work: Paint items exposed in equipment rooms and occupied spaces including, but not limited to, the following:

1. Mechanical Work:

a) Uninsulated metal piping.

b) Uninsulated plastic piping.

c) Pipe hangers and supports.

d) Tanks that do not have factory-applied final finishes.

e) Visible portions of internal surfaces of metal ducts, without liner, behind air inlets and outlets.

f) Duct, equipment, and pipe insulation having cotton or canvas insulation covering or other paintable jacket material.

g) Mechanical equipment that is indicated to have a factory-primed finish for field painting.

2. Electrical Work:

a) Switchgear.

b) Panelboards.

c) Electrical equipment that is indicated to have a factory-primed finish for field painting.

3.4 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL

A. Testing of Paint Materials: Contracting Officer reserves the right to invoke the following procedure at any time and as often as Contracting Officer deems necessary during the period when paints are being applied:

1. Contracting Officer will engage the services of a qualified testing agency to sample paint materials being used. Samples of material delivered to Project site will be taken, identified, sealed, and certified in presence of Contractor.

2. Testing agency will perform tests for compliance with product requirements.

3. Contracting Officer may direct Contractor to stop applying paints if test results show materials being used do not comply with product requirements. Contractor shall remove noncomplying-paint materials from Project site, pay for testing, and repaint surfaces painted with rejected materials. Contractor will be required to remove rejected materials from previously painted surfaces if, on repainting with complying materials, the two paints are incompatible.

3.5 CLEANING AND PROTECTION

A. At end of each workday, remove rubbish, empty cans, rags, and other discarded materials from Project site.

B. After completing paint application, clean spattered surfaces. Remove spattered paints by washing, scraping, or other methods. Do not scratch or damage adjacent finished surfaces.

C. Protect work of other trades against damage from paint application. Correct damage to work of other trades by cleaning, repairing, replacing, and refinishing, as approved by Contracting Officer, and leave in an undamaged condition.

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D. At completion of construction activities of other trades, touch up and restore damaged or defaced painted surfaces.

3.6 INTERIOR PAINTING SCHEDULE (PAINT SYSTEMS)

A. CMU Substrates:

1. PS1-Alkyd Over Latex Sealer System: MPI INT 4.2N.

a. Prime Coat: Interior/exterior latex block filler.

b. Sealer Coat: Interior latex primer/sealer.

c. Intermediate Coat: Interior alkyd matching topcoat.

d. Topcoat: Interior alkyd semigloss.

B. Steel Substrates:

1. PS2-Alkyd System: MPI INT 5.1E.

a. Prime Coat: Alkyd anticorrosive metal primer.

b. Intermediate Coat: Interior alkyd matching topcoat.

c. Topcoat: Interior alkyd semigloss (MPI 5.3B).

d. Scheduled for metal door frames and relight window units.

2. PS3-High-Performance Architectural Latex System: MPI INT 6.3A.

a. Prime Coat: Interior latex-based wood primer.

b. Intermediate Coat: High-performance architectural latex matching topcoat.

c. Topcoat: High-performance architectural latex (satin).

C. Gypsum Board Substrates:

1. PS4-Alkyd Over Latex Primer System: MPI INT 9.2C.

a. Prime Coat: Interior latex primer/sealer.

b. Intermediate Coat: Interior alkyd matching topcoat.

c. Topcoat: Interior alkyd eggshell.

2. PS5-Alkyd Over Latex Primer System: MPI INT 9.2C.

a. Prime Coat: Interior latex primer/sealer.

b. Intermediate Coat: Interior alkyd matching topcoat.

c. Topcoat: Interior alkyd gloss.

3. PS6-Alkyd Over Latex Primer System: MPI INT 9.2C.

a. Prime Coat: Interior latex primer/sealer.

b. Intermediate Coat: Interior alkyd matching topcoat.

c. Topcoat: Interior alkyd semi-gloss.

09 91 23 9 INTERIOR PAINTING

END OF SECTION 09 91 23

B. Related Sections: Division 05 Sections for shop priming of metal substrates with primers specified in this Section.

D. N/A

D. Colors: As indicated in a color schedule.