TM_43-0001-28.pdf
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This technical manual provides specifications for various types of artillery ammunition and fuzes used by the U.S. military. It includes illustrations, descriptions, and performance data for ammunition items including cartridges and projectiles for guns, howitzers, mortars, recoilless rifles, and grenade launchers ranging from 35 to 165 millimeters. Fuzes covered include mechanical time, proximity, point detonating, and multi-option types. For each item, the manual lists type classification, dimensions, weight, temperature limits, packing, and shipping and storage requirements. Appendices provide references, authorized cartridge/projectile-fuze combinations, and DODAC listings.
The related federal contract opportunity is a solicitation from the Department of the Air Force for logistics readiness support services at the 10th Logistics Readiness Squadron at the Air Force Academy. The solicitation number and deadline are provided, but no further details on required services, pricing, or terms are included in this excerpt.
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Text version
TM 43-0001-28
TECHNICAL MANUAL
ARMY AMMUNITION DATA SHEETS
ARTILLERY
AMMUNITION
GUNS, HOWITZERS,
MORTARS,
RECOILLESS RIFLES,
GRENADE LAUNCHERS,
AND
ARTILLERY FUZES
(FSC 1310, 1315, 1320, 1390)
DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
HEADQUARTERS, DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
APRIL 1994
Technical Manual ) HEADQUARTERS
) DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
No. 43-0001-28 ) Washington, DC, 28 April 1994
ARMY AMMUNITION DATA SHEETS
FOR ARTILLERY AMMUNITION:
GUNS, HOWITZERS, MORTARS, RECOILLESS RIFLES, GRENADE LAUNCHERS AND
ARTILLERY FUZES
(Federal Supply Class, 1310, 1315, 1320, 1390)
REPORTING ERRORS AND RECOMMENDING IMPROVEMENTS
You can help improve this manual. If you find any mistakes or if you know of a way to improve the procedures, please let us know. You may mail, e-mail, or FAX your response.
Mail your letter, DA Form 2028 (Recommended Changes to Publications and Blank Forms) or DA Form 2028-2 located in the back of this manual direct to: Commander, U.S.
Army TACOM, Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center, ATTN:
AMSTA-AR-WEL-S, Picatinny Arsenal, NJ 07806-5000. E-mail address is LSB@ PICA.ARMY.MIL. FAX number is Commercial (973) 724-4633, DSN 880-4633. A reply will be furnished to you.
Page
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1-1 Purpose........................................................................................................... 1-1 1-2 Scope.............................................................................................................. 1-1 1-3 Key to Abbreviations and Symbols ............................................................... 1-1 1-4 Metric Conversion Chart ............................................................................... 1-2 1-5 Quantity-Distance Classes and Storage Compatibility Groups ..................... 1-3
CHAPTER 2. ARTILLERY AMMUNITION FOR GUNS
Cartridge, 35 Millimeter: TP-T, M968 with Igniter, Electric, M63...................................................................................................... 2-3
Cartridge, 37 Millimeter: TP, M63, MOD 1........................................................ 2-5 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: AP-T, M81A1 and M81.............................................. 2-7 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Dummy, M25.............................................................. 2-9 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Dummy, M851 (For SGT YORK).............................. 2-11 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HE, M822 with Fuze Proximity, M766
(For SGT. YORK) ............................................................................................. 2-13 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HEI, M811 with Point Detonating
Fuze M761 (For SGT YORK) ........................................................................... 2-15 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HE-T, SD, MK11, MK2, MV2870 and
SD, M3 or M3A1, MV2700............................................................................... 2-17 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HEI-T, SD, MK11, MK2, MV2890............................ 2-19 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: TP, M813 (SGT YORK)............................................. 2-21 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: TP-T, M91 .................................................................. 2-23 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: High Velocity Canister Cartridge
(HVCC), M1001 ................................................................................................ 2-24.1 Cartridge, 76 Millimeter: AP-T, M339 ................................................................ 2-25 Cartridge, 76 Millimeter: Blank, M355A2 .......................................................... 2-27 Cartridge, 76 Millimeter: Canister, M363............................................................ 2-29 Cartridge, 76 Millimeter: HE, M352.................................................................... 2-31 Cartridge, 76 Millimeter: HEAT-T, M496 .......................................................... 2-33
*This manual supersedes TM 43-0001-28, 25 April 1977, including all changes.
Change 9 i
CHAPTER 2. ARTILLERY AMMUNITION FOR GUNS - Continued
Page
Cartridge, 76 Millimeter: HVAP-DS-T, M331A1 and M331A2........................ 2-35 Cartridge, 76 Millimeter: HVAP-T, M319 ......................................................... 2-37 Cartridge, 76 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M361A1 or M361 ................................. 2-39 Cartridge, 76 Millimeter: TP-T, M340A1 and M340 ......................................... 2-41 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: AP-T, M77 ................................................................. 2-43 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: AP-T, M318, MV2800; and M318 (T33E7) or M318A1, MV3000 ....................................................................................... 2-45 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: APC-T, M82 .............................................................. 2-47 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: APERS-T, M580........................................................ 2-49 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: Blank, M394 .............................................................. 2-51 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: Canister, M336........................................................... 2-53 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: Canister, M377........................................................... 2-55 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: Dummy, M12, M12B1, and M12B2.......................... 2-57 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: HE-T, M71A1, and HE, M71 .................................... 2-59 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: HEAT, M348A1 (T108E46) and M348 (T108E40)........................................................................................ 2-61 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: HEAT-T, M431 (T300E59), M431A1, and M431A2 ..................................................................................................... 2-63 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: HVAP-T, M332A1 .................................................... 2-65 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M313 and M313C................................. 2-67 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: TP-T, M353 (T22E1), M353A1 (M353E1), and M353A2 ..................................................................................................... 2-69 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: APDS-T, M392A2 and M392.................................. 2-71 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: APERS-T, M494...................................................... 2-73 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: APFSDS-T, M900 ................................................... 2-75 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: Dummy, M457......................................................... 2-79 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: HEP-T, M393A2 and M393A1 ............................... 2-81 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: HEAT-T, M456 Series............................................. 2-83 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: HEAT-T-MP, M456A2 ........................................... 2-85 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: Smoke, WP-T, M416 ............................................... 2-87 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: TP-T, M467 ............................................................. 2-89 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: TP-T, M490 ............................................................. 2-91 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: TP-T, M393A1......................................................... 2-93 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: TP-T, M490A1......................................................... 2-95 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: TPDS-T, M724A1 and M724 .................................. 2-97 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: APDS-T, M728 ........................................................ 2-99 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: APFSDS-T, M735 ................................................... 2-101 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: APFSDS-T, M774 ................................................... 2-103 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: APFSDS-T, M833 ................................................... 2-105 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: TPCSDS-T, DM128 (Patrone, 105 Millimeter: DM128).................................................................................. 2-107 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: APFSDS-T, M829 ................................................... 2-109 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: APFSDS-T, M829A1............................................... 2-111 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: APFSDS-T, M829A2............................................... 2-113 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: APFSDS-T, M829A3............................................... 2-114.1 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: HEAT-MP-T, M830 ................................................ 2-115 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: HEAT-MP-T, M830A1 ........................................... 2-117 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: HE-OR-T, M908 ...................................................... 2-120.1 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: TP-T, M831 ............................................................. 2-121 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: TP-T, M831A1......................................................... 2-123 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: TPCSDS-T, M865 ................................................... 2-125 ii Change 10
CHAPTER 2. ARTILLERY AMMUNITION FOR GUNS - Continued
Page
Cartridge, 152 Millimeter: HEAT-T-MP, M409A2, M409A1 and M409 .......................................................................................................... 2-131
Cartridge, 152 Millimeter: TP-T, M411 ............................................................. 2-135 Cartridge, 152 Millimeter: TP-T, M411A3, M411A2, and M411A1................. 2-137 Cartridge, 152 Millimeter: Dummy, M596......................................................... 2-139 Cartridge, 152 Millimeter: Canister, M625A1 and M625 .................................. 2-141 Cartridge, 152 Millimeter: HE-T, M657............................................................. 2-143 Cartridge, 165 Millimeter: HEP, M123A1 and M123 ........................................ 2-145 Cartridge, 165 Millimeter: TP, M623 ................................................................. 2-147 Projectile, 120 Millimeter: HE-T, M356 (T15E3) .............................................. 2-149 Projectile, 120 Millimeter: Smoke, WP-T, M357 (T16E4) ................................ 2-151 Projectile, 120 Millimeter: AP-T, M358............................................................. 2-153 Projectile, 120 Millimeter: TP-T, M359E2 (T14E7) .......................................... 2-155 Projectile, 120 Millimeter: HEAT-T, M469 (T153E15)..................................... 2-157 Projectile, 175 Millimeter: HE, M437A2 and M437A1 ..................................... 2-159 Projectile, 175 Millimeter: Dummy, M458 with Charge, Propelling:
Dummy, M98.................................................................................................... 2-161 Projectile, 16-inch: HE, MK19, MOD 0 ............................................................. 2-163
CHAPTER 3. AMMUNITION FOR HOWITZERS
Cartridge, 75 Millimeter: Dummy, M19 or M19B1 ........................................... 3-3 Cartridge, 75 Millimeter: HE, M48..................................................................... 3-5 Cartridge, 75 Millimeter: Blank, M337A2 (M337A1E1)
M337A1, and M337.......................................................................................... 3-7 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: HE, M1..................................................................... 3-9 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: Dummy, M14........................................................... 3-13 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M60 Series .......................................... 3-15 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: Agent, H or HD, M60 .............................................. 3-19 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: TP-T, M67 ............................................................... 3-23 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: Smoke H. C., BE, M84 Series ................................. 3-25 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: HEAT-T, M662 ....................................................... 3-29 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: Leaflet, M84B1 ........................................................ 3-31 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: Illuminating, M314, M314A2, M314A2B1 ....................................................................................................... 3-33 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: Illuminating, M314A3 ............................................. 3-37 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: HEP, HEP-T, M327 (T81E28) ................................ 3-41 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: Agent, GB, M360..................................................... 3-43 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: Blank, M395 ............................................................ 3-47 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: HE, M413 (T337E1) ................................................ 3-49 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: HE, M444................................................................. 3-53 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: APERS-T, M546...................................................... 3-57 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: HERA, M548 ........................................................... 3-61 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: HERA, M913 ........................................................... 3-65 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: HERA, M927 ........................................................... 3-68.1 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: Tactical CS, M629 ................................................... 3-69 Cartridge, 105 Millimeter: HE, M760................................................................. 3-73 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Dummy, M7 with Charge, Propelling:
Dummy, M2...................................................................................................... 3-75 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: HE, M107 (Normal and Deep
Cavity)............................................................................................................... 3-77
Change 10 iii
CHAPTER 3. AMMUNITION FOR HOWITZERS - Continued
Page
Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Agent H/HD, M110 ................................................. 3-81 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M110 and M110E1............................. 3-85 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Smoke WP, M110A1 (M110E2)
M110A2 (M110E3) .......................................................................................... 3-89 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Smoke, BE, M116 and M116B1, HC and Colored....................................................................................................... 3-93 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Smoke, HE, M116A1 .............................................. 3-97 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Illuminating, M118 Series ....................................... 3-101 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: VX (Persistent) or GB (Non-Persistent):
M121A1 ............................................................................................................ 3-105 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: HE, M449 Series...................................................... 3-109 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: HE, M483A1 ........................................................... 3-111 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Illuminating, M485 .................................................. 3-115 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: HERA, M549 and M549A1..................................... 3-119 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Tactical CS, XM631 ................................................ 3-123 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: GB2, M687 .............................................................. 3-125 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: HE, M692 ................................................................ 3-127 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Heat Guided, Cannon-Launched, M712.................. 3-131 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: AT, M718 ................................................................ 3-135 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: AT, M718A1 ........................................................... 3-139 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: HE, M731 ................................................................ 3-143 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: AT, M741 ................................................................ 3-147 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: M741A1................................................................... 3-151 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: HE, M795 ................................................................ 3-155 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Practice, M804 and M804A1................................... 3-159 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Training, M823 ........................................................ 3-163 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M825 and M825A1 ............................ 3-165 Projectile, 155 Millimeter: Extended Range, DP, M864 .................................... 3-169 Projectile, 8-Inch: Dummy, M14 with Charge, Propelling:
Dummy, M4...................................................................................................... 3-173 Projectile, 8-Inch: HE, M106 .............................................................................. 3-175 Projectile, 8-Inch: HE, M404 .............................................................................. 3-177 Projectile, 8-Inch: Agent, GB (Non-Persistent) and VX
(Persistent), M426............................................................................................. 3-179 Projectile, 8-Inch: HE, M509A1 ......................................................................... 3-181 Projectile, 8-Inch: HERA, M650 ........................................................................ 3-183 Projectile, 8-Inch: Dummy, M845 ...................................................................... 3-187
CHAPTER 4. AMMUNITION FOR MORTARS
Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: HE, M49A3 (M49A2E1) and M49A2....................... 4-3 Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: HE, M49A4 (M49A2E2) ........................................... 4-5 Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: HE, M49A5 (M49A4E1) ........................................... 4-7 Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: HE, M720................................................................... 4-9 Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: Illuminating, M721 .................................................... 4-11 Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: Illuminatng, IR, M767 ............................................... 4-12.1 Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: Smoke (WP), M722 ................................................... 4-13 Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: HE, M888................................................................... 4-15 Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: Target Practice, M50A3 (M50A2E1) ........................ 4-17 Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: Training, M69 ............................................................ 4-19 Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: Illuminating, M83A3, M83A2, and M83A1.............. 4-21 Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M302..................................................... 4-23 iv Change 10
CHAPTER 4. AMMUNITION FOR MORTARS - Continued
Page
Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M302A1 (M302E1) and M302A2 ......... 4-25 Cartridge, 60 Millimeter: Mortar Training Device: 60 Millimeter
Sabot (Inert) M3 and 22 Millimeter Subcaliber Practice Cartridge M744, M745, M746, and M747......................................................................... 4-27
Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Mortar Training Device, 81 Millimeter Sabot (Inert) M1 and 22 Millimeter Subcaliber Practice Cartridge M744, M745, M746, and M747......................................................................... 4-31
Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Target Practice, M43A1.............................................. 4-33 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: HE, M43A1 and M43A1B1........................................ 4-35 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M57A1 and M57.................................... 4-37 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Training, M68 ............................................................. 4-39 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Illuminating, M301A2 and M301A1.......................... 4-41 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Illuminating, M301A3 ................................................ 4-43 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: HE, M362A1 and M362 ............................................. 4-45 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M370...................................................... 4-47 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: HE, M374A2 and M374 ............................................. 4-49 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: HE, M374A3 (M374A2E1) ........................................ 4-53 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M375A2 and M375A1........................... 4-55 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M375A3................................................. 4-59 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M375...................................................... 4-61 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Training, M445 (T32E1)............................................. 4-65 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Illuminating, Infrared (IR), M816 with Fuze, Mechanical Time Superquick, M776............................................... 4-66.1 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Smoke, RP, M819....................................................... 4-67 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: HE, M821.................................................................... 4-69 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Illuminating, M853A1 ................................................ 4-71 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: HE, M889.................................................................... 4-73 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: HE, M821E1 with Fuze, Multi-Option M734 ............ 4-75 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Target Practice M879 with Fuze, PD, M751 .............. 4-77 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: Target Practice (SR), M880, with Fuze, PD, M751 ... 4-79 Cartridge, 81 Millimeter: HE, M889E1 with Fuze, PD, M935............................ 4-81 Cartridge, 4.2-Inch: Gas, M2A1 and M2 ............................................................. 4-83 Cartridge, 4.2-Inch: Smoke, PWP or WP, M2A1 and M2................................... 4-85 Cartridge, 4.2-Inch: HE, M3A1 and M3.............................................................. 4-87 Cartridge, 4.2-Inch: Smoke, WP, M328A1 and M328 ........................................ 4-89 Cartridge, 4.2-Inch: HE, M329 and M329B1 ...................................................... 4-91 Cartridge, 4.2-Inch: HE, M329A1 ....................................................................... 4-93 Cartridge, 4.2-Inch: HE, M329A2 ....................................................................... 4-95 Cartridge, 4.2-Inch: Illuminating, M335A1 and M335........................................ 4-97 Cartridge, 4.2-Inch: Illuminating, M335A2......................................................... 4-99 Cartridge, 4.2-Inch: Tactical CS, M630............................................................... 4-101 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: HE, M933 with Fuze, PD: M745............................. 4-103 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: HE, M934 with Fuze, Multi-option: M734.............. 4-105 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: HE, M934A1 with Fuze, Multi-Option: M734A1..................................................................................... 4-106.1 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: HE, M57 with Fuze, PD: M935............................... 4-107 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: Smoke (WP) M68 with Fuze, PD: M935 ................ 4-109 Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: Smoke (WP), M929 with Fuze, Point-
Detonating: M745 ............................................................................................. 4-111
Change 7 v
CHAPTER 4. AMMUNITION FOR MORTARS - Continued
............................................................................................................................ Page
Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: Illuminating, M91 with Fuze, Mechanical Time Superquick: M776............................................................................................. 4-113
Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: Illuminating XM930 with Fuze, Mechanical Time Superquick: M776............................................................................................. 4-115
Cartridge, 120 Millimeter: Illuminating, IR, M983 with Fuze, Mechanical Time Superquick: M776............................................................................................. 4-119
CHAPTER 5. AMMUNITION FOR RECOILLESS RIFLES
Cartridge, 57 Millimeter: TP, M306A1 ............................................................... 5-3 Cartridge, 57 Millimeter: HE, M306A1 and M306 ............................................. 5-5 Cartridge, 57 Millimeter: HEAT, M307A1 and M307 ........................................ 5-7 Cartridge, 57 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M308A1 and M308................................ 5-9 Cartridge, 57 Millimeter: Canister, T25E5 .......................................................... 5-11 Cartridge, 75 Millimeter: HE, M309A1 and M309 ............................................. 5-13 Cartridge, 75 Millimeter: HEAT-T, M310A1 and M310 .................................... 5-15 Cartridge, 75 Millimeter: Smoke, WP, M311A1 and M311................................ 5-17 Cartridge, 75 Millimeter: HEP-T, M349.............................................................. 5-19 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: HEAT, M371A1 ......................................................... 5-21 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: Practice, M371 ............................................................ 5-23 Cartridge, 90 Millimeter: Canister, Antipersonnel, M590 (XM590E1) .............. 5-25 Cartridge, 106 Millimeter: HEP-T, M346A1....................................................... 5-27 Cartridge, 106 Millimeter: HEAT, M344A1 and M344 ...................................... 5-29 Cartridge, 106 Millimeter: Dummy, M368.......................................................... 5-31 Cartridge, 106 Millimeter: APERS-T, M581....................................................... 5-33 Cartridge, 84 Millimeter: M136 (AT4) and Launcher ......................................... 5-35
CHAPTER 6. AMMUNITION FOR GRENADE LAUNCHERS
Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HE, M381.................................................................... 6-3 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Practice, M382 ............................................................ 6-5 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HE, M383.................................................................... 6-7 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HE, M384.................................................................... 6-9 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Practice, M385 ............................................................ 6-11 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Practice, M385A1 ....................................................... 6-13 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HE, M386.................................................................... 6-15 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HE, M397A1............................................................... 6-17 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HE, M397.................................................................... 6-19 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HE, M406.................................................................... 6-21 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Practice, M407A1 ....................................................... 6-23 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HEDP, M430, M430A1 .............................................. 6-25 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HEDP, M433 .............................................................. 6-29 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HE, M441.................................................................... 6-31 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Multiple Projectile, M576........................................... 6-33 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Parachute, White Star, M583A1: Green Star, M661; and Red Star, M662................................................................................ 6-35 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Cluster, White Star, M585 .......................................... 6-37 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Canopy, Yellow Smoke, M676................................... 6-39 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HE-T, M677................................................................ 6-41 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Canopy, White Smoke, M680..................................... 6-43 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Canopy, Red Smoke, M682........................................ 6-45 vi Change 7
CHAPTER 6. AMMUNITION FOR GRENADE LAUNCHERS - Continued
............................................................................................................................ Page
Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: HE, M684.................................................................... 6-47 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Ground Marker Red Smoke, M713; Green
Smoke, M715; and Yellow Smoke, M716......................................................... 6-49 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Practice, M781 ............................................................ 6-51 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Practice, M918 ............................................................ 6-53 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Dummy, M922............................................................ 6-55 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Dummy, M922A1....................................................... 6-57 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Non-Lethal, M1006 .................................................... 6-59 Cartridge, 40 Millimeter: Crowd Dispersal, M1029............................................ 6-61
CHAPTER 7. FUZES
Fuze, Base Detonating: M58, Practice................................................................. 7-3 Fuze, Base Detonating: M62 Series ..................................................................... 7-5 Fuze, Base Detonating: M68 Series ..................................................................... 7-7 Fuze, Base Detonating: M91 Series ..................................................................... 7-9 Fuze, Base Detonating: M534A1......................................................................... 7-11 Fuze, Base Detonating: M578.............................................................................. 7-13 Fuze, Mechanical Time: M562 ............................................................................ 7-15 Fuze, Mechanical Time: XM563 Series............................................................... 7-17 Fuze, Mechanical Time: M565 ............................................................................ 7-19 Fuze, Mechanical Time: M571 ............................................................................ 7-21 Fuze, Mechanical Time: M592 Series ................................................................. 7-23 Fuze, Mechanical Time: M711 ............................................................................ 7-25 Fuze, Mechanical Time and Superquick: M501A1 (or M501)............................ 7-27 Fuze, Mechanical Time and Superquick: M520A1 and M520 ............................ 7-29 Fuze, Mechanical Time and Superquick: M548 .................................................. 7-31 Fuze, Mechanical Time and Superquick: M564 .................................................. 7-33 Fuze, Mechanical Time and Superquick: M577 Series ....................................... 7-35 Fuze, Mechanical Time and Superquick: M582 Series ....................................... 7-39 Fuze, Mechanical Time and Superquick: M776 .................................................. 7-43 Fuze, Multi-Option: M734 ................................................................................... 7-45 Fuze, Multi-Option: M734A1 .............................................................................. 7-46.1 Fuze, Multi-Option Artillery: M782 .................................................................... 7-46.3 Fuze, Point Detonating: M8 ................................................................................. 7-47 Fuze, Point Detonating: M9 ................................................................................. 7-49 Fuze, Point Detonating: MK27 ............................................................................ 7-51 Fuze, Point Detonating: M48 Series .................................................................... 7-53 Fuze, Point Detonating: M51A5 .......................................................................... 7-55 Fuze, Point Detonating: M78 Series .................................................................... 7-57 Fuze, Point Detonating: M399 MOD 1 (Mout Fuze)........................................... 7-58.1 Fuze, Point Detonating: M503A2 ........................................................................ 7-59 Fuze, Point Detonating: M508A1 and M508 Series ............................................ 7-61 Fuze, Point Detonating: M521 ............................................................................. 7-63 Fuze, Point Detonating: M524 Series .................................................................. 7-65 Fuze, Point Detonating: M525A1 Series ............................................................. 7-67 Fuze, Point Detonating: M526 Series .................................................................. 7-69 Fuze, Point Detonating: M527 Series .................................................................. 7-71 Fuze, Point Detonating: M557 ............................................................................. 7-73 Fuze, Point Detonating: M567 ............................................................................. 7-75 Fuze, Point Detonating: M572 ............................................................................. 7-77 Fuze, Point Detonating: M716 ............................................................................. 7-79
Change 9 vii
CHAPTER 7. FUZES - Continued Page
Fuze, Point Detonating: M717 ............................................................................. 7-81 Fuze, Point Detonating: XM719 .......................................................................... 7-83 Fuze, Point Detonating: M720 ............................................................................. 7-85 Fuze, Point Detonating: M738 and M739A1....................................................... 7-87 Fuze, Point Detonating: M745 ............................................................................. 7-91 Fuze, Point Detonating: M751 ............................................................................. 7-93 Fuze, Point Detonating: M761 ............................................................................. 7-95 Fuze, Point Detonating: M935 ............................................................................. 7-97 Fuze, Point Initiating: M90A1 or M90 ................................................................ 7-99 Fuze, Point Initiating, Base Detonating: M509A1/A2......................................... 7-101 Fuze, Point Initiating, Base Detonating: M530A1 and M530 ............................. 7-103 Fuze, Point Initiating, Base Detonating: M539A1............................................... 7-105 Fuze, Proximity: M513 and M513B1 .................................................................. 7-107 Fuze, Proximity: M513A1 and M513A2 ............................................................. 7-109 Fuze, Proximity: M514, M514B1, M514A1........................................................ 7-113 Fuze, Proximity: M514A3 (M514A1E1)............................................................. 7-115 Fuze, Proximity: M517 ........................................................................................ 7-117 Fuze, Proximity: M532 ........................................................................................ 7-119 Fuze, Proximity: M728 ........................................................................................ 7-121 Fuze, Proximity: M732 ........................................................................................ 7-123 Fuze, Proximity (VT), M732A2............................................................................ 7-125 Fuze, Proximity: M766 ........................................................................................ 7-127 Fuze, Time: M65A1 or M65 ................................................................................ 7-129 Fuze, Time: M84 and M84A1.............................................................................. 7-131 Fuzes, Inert and Dummy ....................................................................................... 7-133 Fuze, Time: M768................................................................................................ 7-135 Fuze, Electronic Time: M587 .............................................................................. 7-137 Fuze, Electronic Time: M724 .............................................................................. 7-141 Fuze, Electronic Time: Training, M744............................................................... 7-145 Fuze, Electronic Time (ET): M762 Series ........................................................... 7-147 Fuze, Electronic Time (ET): M767 Series ........................................................... 7-149
CHAPTER 8. MISCELLANEOUS
Cartridge, Ignition: M2, M2A1, and M2A2......................................................... 8-3 Charge, Propelling, 155 Millimeter: M3 Series ................................................... 8-5 Charge, Propelling, 155 Millimeter: M4 Series ................................................... 8-7 Charge, Propelling, 155 Millimeter: M119 (M119A1)........................................ 8-9 Charge, Propelling, 155 Millimeter: M119A2..................................................... 8-11 Charge, Propelling, 155 Millimeter: M203.......................................................... 8-13 Charge, Propelling, 155 Millimeter: M203A1..................................................... 8-15 Charge, Propelling, 155 Millimeter: XM231 (MACS)........................................ 8-16.1 Charge, Propelling, 155 Millimeter: XM232 (MACS)........................................ 8-16.3 Charge, Propelling, 4.2-Inch: M6 ........................................................................ 8-17 Charge, Propelling, 4.2-Inch: M36 ...................................................................... 8-19 Charge, Propelling, 4.2-Inch: M36A1.................................................................. 8-21 Charge, Propelling, 4.2-Inch: MM36A2 .............................................................. 8-23 Charge, Propelling, 175 Millimeter: M86 Series ................................................. 8-25 Charge, Propelling, 175 Millimeter: M124.......................................................... 8-29 Charge, Propelling, 8-Inch: M1 ........................................................................... 8-31 Charge, Propelling, 8-Inch: M2 ........................................................................... 8-33 Charge, Propelling, 8-Inch: M188 ....................................................................... 8-35 viii Change 9
CHAPTER 8. MISCELLANEOUS - Continued
Page
Charge, Propelling, 8-Inch: M188A1................................................................... 8-37 Supplementary Charges ........................................................................................ 8-39 Flash Reducer: M2 (T2) ....................................................................................... 8-41 Flash Reducer: M3 (T3) ....................................................................................... 8-43 Grenade: General Purpose, M35 .......................................................................... 8-45 Grenade: General Purpose, M36 .......................................................................... 8-47 Grenade: General Purpose, M39 .......................................................................... 8-49 Grenade: General Purpose, M42 .......................................................................... 8-51 Grenade: General Purpose, M43A1 ..................................................................... 8-53 Grenade: General Purpose, M46 .......................................................................... 8-55 Primer, Percussion: MK2A4 ................................................................................ 8-57 Primer, Electric and Percussion: MK15, MODS 2 and 3 .................................... 8-59 Primer, Percussion: M82...................................................................................... 8-61 Plugs, Lifting (Eyebolt Type) for Projectiles........................................................ 8-63
Plug, Lifting-Type G............................................................................................. 8-65 Plug, Lifting-Type C ............................................................................................. 8-67 Plug, Lifting: Energy Absorbing for the 155 Millimeter Projectiles
M549/M549A1 .................................................................................................. 8-69 Plug, Lifting: Shock Attenuating for 155 Millimeter Projectiles
M549A1 and M795 and the 8-Inch Projectile M106......................................... 8-71 Plug, Lifting: Fusible for 155 Millimeter and 8-Inch Projectiles......................... 8-73 Plug, Lifting: Universal........................................................................................ 8-75 Closing Plugs ........................................................................................................ 8-77 Projectile, 64 Millimeter: CS M742, KE M743 with Launcher M234 ................ 8-79
APPENDIX A. REFERENCES...................................................................................................... A-1
APPENDIX B. CARTRIDGE/PROJECTILE - FUZE COMBINATION CHART ...................... B-1
APPENDIX C. DODAC LISTING................................................................................................ C-1
Change 7 ix
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
1.1. PURPOSE
This manual is a reference handbook pub-lished as an aid in planning, training, familiari-zation and identification of artillery ammuni-tion, including guns, howitzers, recoilless rifles, mortars, 50mm grenade launchers, and artil-lery fuzes.
1-2. SCOPE
a. For each item of materiel, there are illustrations and descriptions together with char-acteristics and related data. Included in the related data are weight, dimensions, perform-ance data, packing, shipping and storage data, type classification, and logistics control code
(LCC).
b. Information concerning supply opera-tion, and maintenance of the items will be found in the publications referenced for those items. A complete listing of these publications is maintained in DA Pam 310 series indexes.
c. Appendix A and TM 43-0001-28-4 through TM 43-0001-28-10 list authorized Cartridge/Projectile Fuze and Propelling Charge Combinations. These lists (i.e., charts) supersede the fuze and propelling charge combi-nations referenced on the data sheets.
d. Within this manual, items with the fol-lowing type classifications are included:
(1) Standard (LCC-A, LCC-B)
(2) Contingency (CON)
(3) Limited Procurement (LP)
(4) Reclassified obsolete (OBS) for reg-ular Army use, but used by National Guard or Reserve Units.
(5) Reclassified OBS for all Army use, but used by Marine Corps, Air Force, or Navy
(6) Reclassified OBS, no users, but U.S. stocks remain.
Items with the following type classifi-cation are not included: Reclassified OBS for
1-3.
all U.S. use. No U.S. stocks remain. (Foreign use or stock may remain.)
f. Numerical values, such as weights, dimensions, candlepower, etc., are nominal val-ues, except when specified as maximum or mini-mum. Actual items may vary slightly from these values. Allowable limits can be obtained from the drawings indicated in the data sheets.
AP ----------------- Armor piercing APC -------------- Armor piercing capped APDS ------------ Armor piercing, discarding sabot APERS ---------- Antipersonnel AT ----------------- Antitank BD ---------------- Base detonating BE ---------------- Base ejection CS ----------------- A tactical riot control agent DS ----------------- Discarding sabot GB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nonpersistent toxic (casualty) nerve gas H ------------------ Mustard gas HC ----------------- Hexachloroethane-zinc HD ---------------- Distilled mustard gas HE ---------------- High explosive HT ---------------- Mixture of HD&T HEAT ------------ High explosive antitank HEAT-T-MP ---- High explosive antitank with tracer, multipurpose HEDP ------------ High explosive dual purpose HEI --------------- High explosive incendiary HEP -------------- High explosive plastic HERA ------------ High explosive rocket assisted HVAP ------------ Hypervelocity, armor piercing HVTP ------------ Hypervelocity, target practice ILLUM ---------- Illuminating LCC --------------- Logistics Control Code (class) MOD ------------- Modified MK ---------------- Mark MP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Multipurpose
Mechanical time MTSQ ------------ Mechanical time and superquick MV ---------------- Muzzle velocity PD ---------------- Point detonating PIBD ------------- Point initiating, base detonating PROX ------------ Proximity PWP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . plasticized white phosphorous RAP -------------- Rocket assisted projectile
1-1
CHAPTER 2
ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
FOR
GUNS
2-1
CARTRIDGE, 35 MILLIMETER: TP-T M968 WITH IGNITOR, ELECTRIC, M63
Type Classification:
LPU, 30 May 88.
Use:
The M968 cartridge and the M63 igniter are assembled to the cartridge adaptor compo-nent of the weapon system. See Mauser Tank Precision Gunnery Inbore Device (TPGID) Operator’s Manual for loading sequence. The M968 cartridge is a target practice round for use in the 35mm TPGID system, which is mounted inside the 120mm smooth bore M256 cannon. It is designed to simulate the flight characteristics of the M830 and M831 rounds out to 1,800 meters.
Description:
Cartridge M968. The projectile consists of a DM1071 projectile jacket, a DM220 dummy point-detonating fuze, a tracer, and a press-seated steel rotating band. The projectile is crimped to a DM1001 steel cartridge case, which holds approximately 0.69 pound (0.31 kg) of B3620 single-base propellant and is fitted with a DM144 percussion primer.
Ignitor M63. The M63 igniter consists of a closing plug assembly, an igniter body assem-bly and an ignitor element assembly. The igni-tor element assembly is loaded with approxi-mately 0.006 ounce (0.17 g) of igniter material (40% Potassium Chlorate, 32% Lead Thiocynate, 18% Charcoal, and 10% Egyptian Lacquer) and is assembled to the ignitor body.
The closing plug assembly contains approxi-mately 0.007 ounce (0.198 g) of black powder and is also assembled to the igniter body.
Functioning:
The TPGID cartridge adaptor is loaded into the 120mm smooth bore cannon in the nor-mal manner. Upon initiation of the M63 igniter in the weapon, gases from the igniter force the piston/firing pin mechanism to strike the percus-sion primer of the M968. Functioning of the per-cussion primer initiates the B3620 propellant.
The resulting gases drive the projectile from the gun and ignite the tracer. The projectile is spin stabilized during its flight to target.
Tabulated Data:
M968 Cartridge.
Type classification ---------------- LPU, 30 May 88 Complete round:
Type -------------------------------- Fixed, TP-T Length ----------------------------- 15.24 in.
(38.71 Cm) Weight ----------------------------- 3.46 lb
(1.57 kg) Cannon used with ------------- 35mm TPGID system mounted to 120mm smooth bore M256 cannon
Assembly drawing ------------- 12910291 Color------------------------------- Blue w/white marking on projectile
2-3
Temperature limits:
Firing:
Lower limit -------------------- Upper limit --------------------
Storage:
Lower limit -------------------- Upper limit --------------------
Packaging:
Packing and marking drawing ------------------------ *Packing --------------------------
Metal container:
-25°F (31.7°C)
(+37.8°C)
-25°F (-31.7ºC) +125°F (+51.7ºC)
12910292 2 rounds per styrofoam pack; 8 styro-foam packs per metal container;
10 metal con-tainers per pallet -
Weight (w/ammo) -------------- 99 1b (45 kg) Dimensions ---------------------- 27.1 in. L x 7.8
in. W x 7.8 in. H (68.9 cm L x
19.8 cm H) Cube ------------------------------- 0.96 cu ft
(0.03 cu m)
M63 Ignitor.
Type classification ---------------- N/A Complete round:
Type -------------------------------- Ignitor, electric Length ----------------------------- 1.72 in. (4.37
cm) Weight ----------------------------- 1.68 oz (47.63 g) Cannon used with ------------- 35mm TPGID system mounted to 120mn smooth bore M256 cannon
Assembly drawing------------- 8839497 Color ------------------------------- Brass with black marking Temperature limits:
Firing:
Lower limit -------------------- -25°F (-31.7°C) Upper limit -------------------- +100°F
(+37.8°C) Storage:
Lower limit -------------------- -25°F (-31.7°C) Upper limit -------------------- +125°F
(+51.7°C)
Packaging:
Inner packing drawing ------- 8837898 Outer packing drawing ------- 8837897 *Packing -------------------------- 50 igniters per carton; 9 car-tons per box
Box container:
Weight ----------------------------- 75 lb (34 kg) Dimensions ---------------------- 15 in. L x
9.375 in. W x
7.44 in. H (38 cm L x
23.813 cm W x
18.9 cm H)
Cube ------------------------------- 0.7 cu ft (0.02 cm)
* NOTE: See DOD Consolidated Ammunition Catalog for complete packing data including NSN’s.
Shipping and Storage Data:
M968 Cartridge.
UNO serial number -------------- 0339 DOT hazard class ----------------- (08) 1.4C DOD storage comparability group ------------------------- C DOT designation ------------------ AMMUNITION
FOR CANNON
W/SOLID
PROJECTILE,
CLASS C
EXPLOSIVE
DODAC ------------------------------ 1310-B591
M63 Ignitor.
DOT hazard class ----------------- (04) 1.2 C DOD storage compatibility group ------------------------------ G DOT designation ------------------ CANNON
PRIMER -
HANDLE
CAREFULLY
DODAC ------------------------------ 1305-N700
NOTE
Only the M968 is to be fired from the 35mm TPGID system.
2-4
19.8 cm W x
CARTRIDGE, 37 MILLIMETER: TP, M63, MOD 1
Type Classification:
STD OTCM 37119 dtd 1959.
Use:
This target practice cartridge is used in subcaliber 37mm guns fitted to larger weapons for practice firing and training.
Description:
The cartridge consists of a black powder-filled steel projectile crimped to a steel…
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