Appendix G1 - Project Manual-FRCC Westminster Student Center HVAC Upgrades Project Manual.pdf

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Attached to
FRCC-AFB-27-02-W Replace AHU and Exhaust
Solicitation number
IFB1 GJEA 2027000011 1
Issued by
Adams County, Weston CDP, Colorado

About this file

This is a Project Manual for the Front Range Community College (FRCC) Westminster Student Center HVAC Upgrades construction project, prepared by Cator, Ruma & Associates with CRA# 2025-418 and an effective date of August 7, 2026. The document provides comprehensive technical specifications and construction requirements for mechanical, electrical, and related systems installation, including metal fabrications, sheet metal flashing and trim, joint sealants, HVAC equipment, piping, ductwork, controls, and commissioning. The manual establishes detailed division-by-division specifications across Divisions 5, 7, 23, 26, and 28, covering materials, products, fabrication standards, installation procedures, and quality assurance requirements. Key contractual requirements include mandatory submission of coordination drawings by the contractor to ensure all building systems integrate properly within available ceiling cavity spaces, preparation of Method of Procedure documents for any work affecting occupied areas or critical systems, and development of detailed shop drawings and product data for all mechanical equipment prior to installation.

The contractor bears full responsibility for coordination of all trades, resolving spatial conflicts, and ensuring compliance with current codes including the International Building Code, International Mechanical Code, International Energy Conservation Code, NFPA standards, and ASHRAE requirements. All mechanical systems must be warranted for a minimum of one year from acceptance by the Owner, with joint sealants warranted for five years by manufacturers and two years by installers. The contractor must provide complete Operating and Maintenance manuals, record drawings marked with actual installations, test and balance reports, equipment warranties, and training documentation prior to substantial completion. Temporary cooling and mechanical support systems are the contractor's responsibility during construction, and no work requiring a Method of Procedure may commence until written approval is obtained from both the Engineer and the Owner, with all work subject to inspection and compliance verification before final payment is authorized.

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FRCC Westminster Student Center HVAC Upgrades

Construction Documents

August 7, 2026

CRA# 2025-418

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26 2025-418 Student Center HVAC Upgrade

TABLE OF CONTENTS 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

DIVISION 05 – METALS

05 50 00 Metal Fabrication

DIVISION 07 – THERMAL AND MOISTURE PROTECTION

07 62 00 Sheet Metal Flashing and Trim 07 92 00 Joint Sealants

DIVISION 23 – HEATING, VENTILATING AND AIR CONDITIONING

23 05 00 Common Work Results for Mechanical 23 05 05 Method of Procedure 23 05 07 Motors, Drives, Motor Controllers and Electrical Requirements for Mechanical Equipment 23 05 09 Mechanical Fire Stopping 23 05 10 Basic Piping Materials and Methods 23 05 23 General Duty Valves for Mechanical Piping 23 05 29 Hangers and Supports for Mechanical Systems 23 05 53 Identification for Mechanical Systems 23 05 93 Testing, Adjusting and Balancing for Mechanical Systems 23 07 00 Insulation for Mechanical Systems 23 08 00 Mechanical Commissioning 23 09 00 Instrumentation and Control for Mechanical Systems 23 09 93 Sequences of Operation for Mechanical Systems 23 21 23 Hydronic Pumps 23 31 13 Metal Ducts 23 33 00 Air Duct Accessories 23 34 00 HVAC Fans 23 36 00 Air Terminal Units 23 37 13 Diffusers, Registers & Grilles 23 70 13 Modular Air Handling Units 23 80 00 Decentralized HVAC Equipment

DIVISION 26 – ELECTRICAL

26 05 00 Common Work Results for Electrical 26 05 19 Low Voltage Electrical Power Conductors and Cables 26 05 26 Grounding and Bonding for Electrical Systems 26 05 29 Hangers and Supports for Electrical Systems 26 05 33 Raceway and Wireway for Electrical Systems 26 05 34 Cabinets, Boxes and Fittings 26 05 53 Identification for Electrical Systems 26 05 83 Wiring Connections 26 27 26 Wiring Devices 26 28 00 Low Voltage Circuit Protective Devices

DIVISION 28 – ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND SECURITY

28 31 11 Fire Detection and Alarm - Expansion or Remodel of Addressable Systems

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26

METAL FABRICATIONS 055000 - 1

Copyright © 2023 by the American Institute of Architects. Warning: This AIA MasterSpec based document is protected by U.S. Copyright Law and International

Treaties. A valid, current MasterSpec license is required for editing or use of this document.

SECTION 055000 - METAL FABRICATIONS

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.1 SUMMARY

A. Section Includes:

1. Miscellaneous steel trim.

1.2 ACTION SUBMITTALS

A. Product Data: For the following:

1. Fasteners.

2. Shop primers.

B. Shop Drawings: Show fabrication and installation details. Include plans, elevations, sections, and details of metal fabrications and their connections. Show anchorage and accessory items.

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.1 METALS

A. Metal Surfaces, General: Provide materials with smooth, flat surfaces unless otherwise indicated. For metal fabrications exposed to view in the completed Work, provide materials without seam marks, roller marks, rolled trade names, or blemishes.

B. Steel Plates, Shapes, and Bars: ASTM A36/A36M.

2.2 FASTENERS

A. General: Unless otherwise indicated, provide Type 304 stainless steel fasteners for exterior use and zinc-plated fasteners with coating complying with ASTM B633 or ASTM F1941/F1941M, Class Fe/Zn 5, at exterior walls. Select fasteners for type, grade, and class required.

1. Material for Interior Locations: Carbon-steel components zinc plated to comply with ASTM B633 or ASTM F1941/F1941M, Class Fe/Zn 5, unless otherwise indicated.

2.3 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS

A. Universal Shop Primer: Fast-curing, lead- and chromate-free, universal modified-alkyd primer complying with MPI#79 and compatible with topcoat.

1. Use primer that contains pigments that make it easily distinguishable from zinc-rich primer.

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26

METAL FABRICATIONS 055000 - 2

Copyright © 2023 by the American Institute of Architects. Warning: This AIA MasterSpec based document is protected by U.S. Copyright Law and International

2.4 FABRICATION, GENERAL

A. Form exposed work with accurate angles and surfaces and straight edges.

B. Form exposed connections with hairline joints, flush and smooth, using concealed fasteners or welds where possible. Where exposed fasteners are required, use Phillips flat-head (countersunk) fasteners unless otherwise indicated. Locate joints where least conspicuous.

C. Fabricate seams and other connections that are exposed to weather in a manner to exclude water. Provide weep holes where water may accumulate.

2.5 MISCELLANEOUS STEEL TRIM

A. Unless otherwise indicated, fabricate units from steel shapes, plates, and bars of profiles shown with continuously welded joints and smooth exposed edges. Miter corners and use concealed field splices where possible.

B. Provide cutouts, fittings, and anchorages as needed to coordinate assembly and installation with other work.

1. Provide with integrally welded steel strap anchors for embedding in concrete or masonry construction.

C. Prime miscellaneous steel trim with zinc-rich primer.

2.6 STEEL WELD PLATES AND ANGLES

A. Provide steel weld plates and angles not specified in other Sections, for items supported from concrete construction as needed to complete the Work. Provide each unit with no fewer than two integrally welded steel strap anchors for embedding in concrete.

2.7 GENERAL FINISH REQUIREMENTS

A. Finish metal fabrications after assembly.

2.8 STEEL AND IRON FINISHES

A. Shop prime iron and steel items.

1. Shop prime with universal shop primer.

B. Shop Priming: Apply shop primer to comply with SSPC-PA 1, "Paint Application Specification No. 1: Shop, Field, and Maintenance Painting of Steel," for shop painting.

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26

METAL FABRICATIONS 055000 - 3

Copyright © 2023 by the American Institute of Architects. Warning: This AIA MasterSpec based document is protected by U.S. Copyright Law and International

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.1 INSTALLATION, GENERAL

A. Cutting, Fitting, and Placement: Perform cutting, drilling, and fitting required for installing metal fabrications. Set metal fabrications accurately in location, alignment, and elevation; with edges and surfaces level, plumb, true, and free of rack; and measured from established lines and levels.

B. Fit exposed connections accurately together to form hairline joints. Weld connections that are not to be left as exposed joints but cannot be shop welded because of shipping size limitations.

Do not weld, cut, or abrade surfaces of exterior units that have been hot-dip galvanized after fabrication and are for bolted or screwed field connections.

C. Field Welding: Comply with the following requirements:

1. Use materials and methods that minimize distortion and develop strength and corrosion resistance of base metals.

2. Obtain fusion without undercut or overlap.

3. Remove welding flux immediately.

4. At exposed connections, finish exposed welds and surfaces smooth and blended so no roughness shows after finishing and contour of welded surface matches that of adjacent surface.

D. Fastening to In-Place Construction: Provide anchorage devices and fasteners where metal fabrications are required to be fastened to in-place construction. Provide threaded fasteners for use with concrete and masonry inserts, toggle bolts, through bolts, lag screws, wood screws, and other connectors.

PART 4 - END SECTION

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26

SHEET METAL FLASHING AND TRIM 076200 - 1

SECTION 076200 - SHEET METAL FLASHING AND TRIM

1.1 SUMMARY

A. Section Includes:

1. Formed wall sheet metal fabrications.

1.2 ACTION SUBMITTALS

A. Shop Drawings: For sheet metal flashing and trim.

1. Include plans, elevations, sections, and attachment details.

2. Include details of special conditions.

3. Include details of connections to adjoining work

1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Fabricator Qualifications: Employs skilled workers who custom fabricate sheet metal flashing and trim similar to that required for this Project and whose products have a record of successful in-service performance.

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.1 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS

A. Sheet metal flashing and trim assemblies, including cleats, anchors, and fasteners, are to withstand wind loads, structural movement, thermally induced movement, and exposure to weather without failure due to defective manufacture, fabrication, installation, or other defects in construction. Completed sheet metal flashing and trim are not to rattle, leak, or loosen, and are to remain watertight.

B. Sheet Metal Standard for Flashing and Trim: Comply with SMACNA's "Architectural Sheet

Metal Manual" requirements for dimensions and profiles shown unless more stringent requirements are indicated.

C. Allow for thermal movements from ambient and surface temperature changes to prevent buckling, opening of joints, overstressing of components, failure of joint sealants, failure of connections, and other detrimental effects. Base calculations on surface temperatures of materials due to both solar heat gain and nighttime-sky heat loss.

1. Temperature Change: 120 deg F (67 deg C), ambient.

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26

SHEET METAL FLASHING AND TRIM 076200 - 2

2.2 SHEET METALS

A. Protect mechanical and other finishes on exposed surfaces from damage by applying strippable, temporary protective film before shipping.

B. Metallic-Coated Steel Sheet: Provide zinc-coated (galvanized) steel sheet in accordance with ASTM A653/A653M, G90 (Z275) coating designation.

1. Surface: Smooth, flat Retain "Exposed Coil-Coated Finish" Subparagraph below for factory-coil-coated finish.

2. Exposed Coil-Coated Finish:

2.3 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS

A. Provide materials and types of fasteners[, solder], protective coatings, sealants, and other miscellaneous items as required for complete sheet metal flashing and trim installation and as recommended by manufacturer of primary sheet metal[ or manufactured item] unless otherwise indicated.

1. Fasteners for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Sheet: Series 300 stainless steel or hot-dip galvanized steel in accordance with ASTM A153/A153M or ASTM F2329/F2329M.

2.4 FABRICATION, GENERAL

A. Custom fabricate sheet metal flashing and trim to comply with details indicated and recommendations in cited sheet metal standard that apply to design, dimensions, geometry, metal thickness, and other characteristics of item required.

1. Fabricate sheet metal flashing and trim in shop to greatest extent possible.

2. Fabricate sheet metal flashing and trim in thickness or weight needed to comply with performance requirements, but not less than that specified for each application and metal.

3. Verify shapes and dimensions of surfaces to be covered and obtain field measurements for accurate fit before shop fabrication.

4. Form sheet metal flashing and trim to fit substrates without excessive oil-canning, buckling, and tool marks; true to line, levels, and slopes; and with exposed edges folded back to form hems.

5. Conceal fasteners and expansion provisions where possible. Do not use exposed fasteners on faces exposed to view.

B. Fabrication Tolerances:

1. Fabricate sheet metal flashing and trim that is capable of installation to a tolerance of 1/4 inch in 20 feet (6 mm in 6 m) on slope and location lines indicated on Drawings and within 1/8-inch (3-mm) offset of adjoining faces and of alignment of matching profiles.

2. Fabricate sheet metal flashing and trim that is capable of installation to tolerances specified.

C. Expansion Provisions: Form metal for thermal expansion of exposed flashing and trim.

1. Form expansion joints of intermeshing hooked flanges, not less than 1 inch (25 mm) deep, filled with butyl sealant concealed within joints.

2. Use lapped expansion joints only where indicated on Drawings.

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26

SHEET METAL FLASHING AND TRIM 076200 - 3

D. Sealant Joints: Where movable, nonexpansion-type joints are required, form metal in accordance with cited sheet metal standard to provide for proper installation of elastomeric sealant.

E. Fabricate cleats and attachment devices from same material as accessory being anchored or from compatible, noncorrosive metal.

F. Fabricate cleats and attachment devices of sizes as recommended by cited sheet metal standard[ and by FM Global Property Loss Prevention Data Sheet 1-49] for application, but not less than thickness of metal being secured.

G. Seams:

1. Fabricate nonmoving seams with flat-lock seams. Tin edges to be seamed, form seams, and solder.

2. Fabricate nonmoving seams with flat-lock seams. Form seams and seal with elastomeric sealant unless otherwise recommended by sealant manufacturer for intended use.[ Rivet joints where necessary for strength.]

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.1 INSTALLATION, GENERAL

A. Install sheet metal flashing and trim to comply with details indicated and recommendations of cited sheet metal standard that apply to installation characteristics required unless otherwise indicated on Drawings.

1. Install fasteners, protective coatings, separators, sealants, and other miscellaneous items as required to complete sheet metal flashing and trim system.

2. Install sheet metal flashing and trim true to line, levels, and slopes

3. Anchor sheet metal flashing and trim and other components of the Work securely in place, with provisions for thermal and structural movement.

4. Install sheet metal flashing and trim to fit substrates and to result in watertight performance.

5. Do not field cut sheet metal flashing and trim by torch.

B. Metal Protection: Where dissimilar metals contact each other, or where metal contacts pressure-treated wood or other corrosive substrates, protect against galvanic action or corrosion by painting contact surfaces with bituminous coating or by other permanent separation as recommended by sheet metal manufacturer or cited sheet metal standard.

C. Expansion Provisions: Provide for thermal expansion of exposed flashing and trim.

1. Space movement joints at maximum of 10 feet (3 m) with no joints within 24 inches (600

mm) of corner or intersection.

D. Conceal fasteners and expansion provisions where possible in exposed work and locate to minimize possibility of leakage. Cover and seal fasteners and anchors as required for a tight installation.

E. Seal joints as required for watertight construction.

1. Use sealant-filled joints unless otherwise indicated.

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26

SHEET METAL FLASHING AND TRIM 076200 - 4

a. Embed hooked flanges of joint members not less than 1 inch (25 mm) into sealant.

b. Form joints to completely conceal sealant.

c. When ambient temperature at time of installation is between 40 and 70 deg F

(4 and 21 deg C), set joint members for 50 percent movement each way.

d. Adjust setting proportionately for installation at higher ambient temperatures.

1) Do not install sealant-type joints at temperatures below 40 deg F (4 deg C).

2. Prepare joints and apply sealants to comply with requirements in Section 079200 "Joint Sealants..

3.2 INSTALLATION OF ROOF FLASHINGS

A. Install sheet metal flashing and trim to comply with performance requirements, sheet metal manufacturer's written installation instructions, and cited sheet metal standard.

1. Provide concealed fasteners where possible, and set units true to line, levels, and slopes.

2. Install work with laps, joints, and seams that are permanently watertight and weather resistant.

3.3 INSTALLATION OF WALL FLASHINGS

A. Install sheet metal wall flashing to intercept and exclude penetrating moisture in accordance with cited sheet metal standard unless otherwise indicated. Coordinate installation of wall flashing with installation of wall-opening components such as windows, doors, and louvers.

3.4 INSTALLATION TOLERANCES

A. Installation Tolerances: Shim and align sheet metal flashing and trim within installed tolerance of 1/4 inch in 20 feet (6 mm in 6 m) on slope and location lines indicated on Drawings and within 1/8-inch (3-mm) offset of adjoining faces and of alignment of matching profiles.

3.5 CLEANING

A. Clean exposed metal surfaces of substances that interfere with uniform oxidation and weathering.

B. Clean off excess sealants.

3.6 PROTECTION

A. Replace sheet metal flashing and trim that have been damaged or that have deteriorated beyond successful repair by finish touchup or similar minor repair procedures, as determined by Architect.

END OF SECTION 076200

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26

JOINT SEALANTS 079200 - 1

Copyright © 2023 by the American Institute of Architects. Warning: This AIA MasterSpec based document is protected by U.S. Copyright Law and International

SECTION 079200 - JOINT SEALANTS

3.1 SUMMARY

A. Section Includes:

1. Silicone joint sealants.

3.2 ACTION SUBMITTALS

A. Product data.

B. Samples: Manufacturer's standard color charts consisting of strips of cured sealants showing the full range of colors available for each product exposed to view.

C. Joint-sealant schedule.

3.3 CLOSEOUT SUBMITTALS

A. Warranty Documentation:

1. Manufacturers' special warranties.

2. Installer's special warranties.

3.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Installer Qualifications: Authorized representative who is trained and approved by manufacturer.

3.5 WARRANTY

A. Special Installer's Warranty: Installer agrees to repair or replace joint sealants that do not comply with performance and other requirements specified in this Section within specified warranty period.

1. Warranty Period: Two years from date of Substantial Completion.

B. Special Manufacturer's Warranty: Manufacturer agrees to furnish joint sealants to repair or replace those joint sealants that do not comply with performance and other requirements specified in this Section within specified warranty period.

1. Warranty Period: Five years from date of Substantial Completion.

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26

JOINT SEALANTS 079200 - 2

Copyright © 2023 by the American Institute of Architects. Warning: This AIA MasterSpec based document is protected by U.S. Copyright Law and International

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

3.1 JOINT SEALANTS, GENERAL

A. Compatibility: Provide joint sealants, backings, and other related materials that are compatible with one another and with joint substrates under conditions of service and application, as demonstrated by joint-sealant manufacturer, based on testing and field experience.

B. Colors of Exposed Joint Sealants: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's full range.

3.2 SILICONE JOINT SEALANTS

A. Low Modulus Silicone Sealant: Single-component, nonsag, neutral-curing; ASTM C920, Type S, Grade NS, Class 100/50, Use NT.

3.3 Manufacturers and Products:

A. Dow DOWSIL 790.

B. GE Construction Sealants SCS2700 SilPruf. LM.

C. Pecora Corporation 864NST.

D. Sika Corporation Sikasil WS-290.

E. Tremco Spectrem 1.

3.4 JOINT-SEALANT BACKING

A. Sealant Backing Material, General: Nonstaining; compatible with joint substrates, sealants, primers, and other joint fillers; and approved for applications indicated by sealant manufacturer based on field experience and laboratory testing.

B. Cylindrical Sealant Backings: ASTM C1330, Type C (closed-cell material with a surface skin) and of size and density to control sealant depth and otherwise contribute to producing optimum sealant performance.

C. Bond-Breaker Tape: Polyethylene tape or other plastic tape recommended by sealant manufacturer for preventing sealant from adhering to rigid, inflexible joint-filler materials or joint surfaces at back of joint. Provide self-adhesive tape where applicable.

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.1 PREPARATION

A. Surface Cleaning of Joints: Clean out joints immediately before installing joint sealants to comply with joint-sealant manufacturer's written instructions and the following requirements:

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26

JOINT SEALANTS 079200 - 3

Copyright © 2023 by the American Institute of Architects. Warning: This AIA MasterSpec based document is protected by U.S. Copyright Law and International

1. Remove all foreign material from joint substrates that could interfere with adhesion of joint sealant, including dust, paints (except for permanent, protective coatings tested and approved for sealant adhesion and compatibility by sealant manufacturer), old joint sealants, oil, grease, waterproofing, water repellents, water, surface dirt, and frost.

2. Clean porous joint substrate surfaces by brushing, grinding, mechanical abrading, or a combination of these methods to produce a clean, sound substrate capable of developing optimum bond with joint sealants. Remove loose particles remaining after cleaning operations above by vacuuming or blowing out joints with oil-free compressed air. Porous joint substrates include the following:

a. Concrete.

b. Exterior insulation and finish systems.

3. Remove laitance and form-release agents from concrete.

4. Clean nonporous joint substrate surfaces with chemical cleaners or other means that do not stain, harm substrates, or leave residues capable of interfering with adhesion of joint sealants.

B. Joint Priming: Prime joint substrates where recommended by joint-sealant manufacturer or as indicated by preconstruction joint-sealant-substrate tests or prior experience. Apply primer to comply with joint-sealant manufacturer's written instructions. Confine primers to areas of joint-sealant bond; do not allow spillage or migration onto adjoining surfaces.

3.2 INSTALLATION OF JOINT SEALANTS

A. General: Comply with joint-sealant manufacturer's written installation instructions for products and applications indicated, unless more stringent requirements apply.

B. Sealant Installation Standard: Comply with recommendations in ASTM C1193 for use of joint sealants as applicable to materials, applications, and conditions indicated.

C. Install sealant backings of type indicated to support sealants during application and at position required to produce cross-sectional shapes and depths of installed sealants relative to joint widths that allow optimum sealant movement capability.

1. Do not leave gaps between ends of sealant backings.

2. Do not stretch, twist, puncture, or tear sealant backings.

3. Remove absorbent sealant backings that have become wet before sealant application, and replace them with dry materials.

D. Install bond-breaker tape behind sealants where sealant backings are not used between sealants and backs of joints.

E. Install sealants using proven techniques that comply with the following and at the same time backings are installed:

1. Place sealants so they directly contact and fully wet joint substrates.

2. Completely fill recesses in each joint configuration.

3. Produce uniform, cross-sectional shapes and depths relative to joint widths that allow optimum sealant movement capability.

F. Tooling of Nonsag Sealants: Immediately after sealant application and before skinning or curing begins, tool sealants in accordance with requirements specified in subparagraphs below to form

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26

JOINT SEALANTS 079200 - 4

Copyright © 2023 by the American Institute of Architects. Warning: This AIA MasterSpec based document is protected by U.S. Copyright Law and International smooth, uniform beads of configuration indicated; to eliminate air pockets; and to ensure contact and adhesion of sealant with sides of joint.

1. Remove excess sealant from surfaces adjacent to joints.

2. Use tooling agents that are approved in writing by sealant manufacturer and that do not discolor sealants or adjacent surfaces.

3. Provide concave joint profile in accordance with Figure 8A in ASTM C1193 unless otherwise indicated.

a. Use masking tape to protect surfaces adjacent to recessed tooled joints.

G. Clean off excess sealant or sealant smears adjacent to joints as the Work progresses by methods and with cleaning materials approved in writing by manufacturers of joint sealants and of products in which joints occur.

H. Protect joint sealants during and after curing period from contact with contaminating substances and from damage resulting from construction operations or other causes so sealants are without deterioration or damage at time of Substantial Completion. If, despite such protection, damage or deterioration occurs, cut out, remove, and repair damaged or deteriorated joint sealants immediately so installations with repaired areas are indistinguishable from original work.

END OF SECTION 079200

Cator, Ruma & Associates Front Range Community College 08/07/26

COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR MECHANICAL 23 05 00 - 1

SECTION 23 05 00 - COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR MECHANICAL

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS:

A. All drawings associated with the entire project, including general provisions of the Contract, including The General Conditions of the Contract for Construction, General and Supplementary Conditions and Division-1 Conditions specification sections shall apply to the Division 23 specifications and drawings. The Contractor shall be responsible for reviewing and becoming familiar with the aforementioned and all other Contract Documents associated with the project.

B. Related Sections: Refer to all sections in Division 23. Refer to Division 26 specification sections and Division 26 drawings.

C. Where contradictions occur between this section and Division 1, the more stringent requirement shall apply.

D. Contractor shall be defined as any and all entities involved with the construction of the project.

1.2 SUMMARY:

A. This Section specifies the basic requirements for mechanical installations and includes requirements common to more than one section of Divisions 23. It expands and supplements the requirements specified in Division 1.

1.3 MECHANICAL INSTALLATIONS:

A. The Contract Documents are diagrammatic, showing certain physical relationships which must be established within the mechanical work and its interface with all other work. Such establishment is the exclusive responsibility of the Contractor. Drawings shall not be scaled for the purpose of establishing material quantities.

B. Drawings and specifications are complementary. Whatever is called for in either is binding as though called for in both. Report any discrepancies to the Engineer and obtain written instructions before proceeding. Where any contradictions occur between the specifications and the drawings the more stringent requirement shall apply. The contractor shall include pricing for the more stringent and expensive requirements.

C. Drawings shall not be scaled for rough-in measurements or used as shop drawings. Where drawings are required for these purposes or have to be made from field measurement, Contractor shall take the necessary measurements and prepare the drawings.

D. The exact location for some items in this specification may not be shown on the drawings. The location of such items may be established by the Engineer during the progress of the work.

E. The contract documents indicate required size and points of terminations of pipes, and suggest proper routes to conform to structure, avoid obstructions and preserve clearances. It is not intended that drawings indicate necessary offsets. The contractor shall make the installation in such a manner as to conform to the structure, avoid obstructions, preserve headroom and keep openings and passageways clear, without further instructions or costs to the Owner. All equipment shall be installed so access is maintained for serviceability.

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COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR MECHANICAL 23 05 00 - 2

F. Before any work is installed, determine that equipment will properly fit the space; that required piping grades can be maintained and that ductwork can be run as intended without interferences between systems, structural elements or work of other trades.

G. Verify all dimensions by field measurements.

H. Coordinate installation in chases, slots and openings with all other building components to allow for proper mechanical installations.

I. Sequence, coordinate, and integrate installations of mechanical materials and equipment for efficient flow of the work. Give particular attention to large equipment requiring positioning prior to closing-in the building.

J. Where mounting heights are not detailed or dimensioned, install mechanical services and overhead equipment to provide the maximum headroom possible.

K. Install mechanical equipment to facilitate maintenance and repair or replacement of equipment components. As much as practical, connect equipment for ease of disconnecting, with minimum of interference with other installations.

L. Make allowance for expansion and contraction for all building components and piping systems that are subject to such.

M. The ceiling space shall not be “layered”. It is the contractor’s responsibility to offset the system as required to allow installation within the identified ceiling cavity. The contractor shall include labor and material in the base bid to accommodate such offsets.

N. In general, all “static” piping systems shall be routed as high as possible, i.e. fire protection systems. Keep all equipment in accessible areas such as corridors and coordinate with systems and equipment from other sections.

O. The Contractor shall provide all labor and material necessary but not limited to the starting/stopping of all mechanical equipment, opening/closing of all valves, draining/refilling all mechanical systems and operating/verifying the operation of all mechanical systems controls as required to accomplish all work necessary to meet construction document requirements.

Contractor shall submit records of such activities to engineer and include in the O & M manuals.

1.4 COORDINATION:

A. Work out all installation conditions in advance of installation. The Contractor shall be responsible for coordination of all work, in all areas. The Contractor shall be responsible for providing all labor and material, including but not limited to all fittings, isolation valves, offsets, hangers, control devices, etc., necessary to overcome congested conditions at no increase in contact sum. The Contractor’s base bid shall include any and all time and manpower necessary to develop such coordination efforts. Increases to contract sum or schedule shall not be considered for such effort.

B. Provide proper documentation of equipment, product data and shop drawings to all entities involved in the project. Coordination shall include, but not be limited to the following:

1. Automatic Temperature Controls, Building Management and Testing, Adjusting and Balancing Contractors shall be provided with equipment product data and shop drawings from other Division 23 and 26 Contractors and shall furnish the same information involving control devices to the appropriate Division 23 Contractor.

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COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR MECHANICAL 23 05 00 - 3

C. Coordination Drawings:

1. Contractor is responsible for preparing coordination drawings as specified here in.

Coordination drawings shall be prepared by the Contractor for his utilization and are his responsibility to assure systems will be installed in a manner to allow all systems to function properly.

2. Submit drawings for all areas, pay special attention to those places where clearances are limited, where space problems exist, for places where several elements of work (or combinations of mechanical and other work) must be located with precision in order to fit into available space, where sequencing is of importance to the efficient flow of work and as specified, and required.

3. Coordination drawings are informational submittals. Submit coordination drawings to Engineer for information only to document proper coordination of all portions of work and that coordination issues have been identified and resolved prior to submitting to the Engineer and prior to commencing construction in each affected area. The review of the coordination drawings by the Engineer does not constitute a relief of responsibility of the Contractor or a change to the contract documents. The Contractor shall have sole responsibility in developing a fully coordinated and integrated ceiling cavity.

4. The Contractor shall take the lead in coordinating and drawing Division 26 and other Division 21, 22, and 23 components such as fire protection, plumbing, piping, sheet metal, etc. Where appropriate, the Contractor shall include medical gas, conduit, cable trays, pneumatic tube and any other system which may occupy the ceiling cavity.

5. Clearly indicate solutions to space problems. Identification of space problems without solutions is not acceptable. Only areas clearly identified will be reviewed.

6. Prepare Coordination Drawings and other Shop Drawings at a suitable scale, showing the required dimensions. In addition to the mentioned areas and systems above, also submit the following:

a. All mechanical equipment rooms such as fan rooms, etc. (1/4”=1’-0” scale).

b. All building floor plans (1/8”=1’-0” scale). Include all shafts with clearances.

c. Air handling unit, etc. main duct connections and transitions in ceiling space and to shafts or horizontal ducts. (1/4”=1’-0”).

d. Required access for all equipment requiring code or maintenance access.

e. All sections and elevations necessary for clarification.

f. Indicate all seismic restraint and support systems to be used for all mechanical equipment throughout the project.

g. Indicate duct and pipe elevations. Indicate clearances for installing and maintaining insulation.

h. Servicing and maintaining equipment, valve stem movement, and similar requirements.

i. Indicate movement and positioning of large equipment into the building during construction. Indicate pipe and duct size. Indicate equipment tags.

7. CADD Drawings: Electronic mechanical AutoCAD drawings are available from the Architect after proper request have been made and liability release forms executed.

Contact Engineer for further information in acquiring CADD drawings. The Engineers Construction documents cannot be used directly for coordination drawings. They are for information and initial coordination only.

D. Existing Conditions:

1. Carefully survey existing conditions prior to bidding work. In addition, Contractor shall complete a thorough ceiling cavity survey prior to developing 3D drawing.

2. Contractor shall be responsible for showing all existing conditions on the 3D coordination drawings.

3. Provide proper coordination of mechanical work with existing conditions.

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4. Report any issues or conflicts immediately to Engineer before commencing with work and prior to purchasing equipment and materials.

1.5 COORDINATION WITH OTHER DIVISIONS:

A. General:

1. Coordinate all work to conform to the progress of the work of other trades.

2. Complete the entire installation as soon as the condition of the building will permit. No extras will be allowed for corrections of ill-timed work, when such corrections are required for proper installation of other work.

B. Coordinate ceiling cavity space carefully with all trades. In the event of conflict, install mechanical and electrical systems within the cavity space allocation in the following order of priority:

1. Equipment and required clearances

2. Ductwork mains

3. Low pressure ductwork and air devices.

4. Electrical and communication conduits, raceways and cabletray.

5. Hydronic piping

6. DDC control wiring and other low voltage systems.

C. Chases, Inserts and Openings:

1. Provide measurements, drawings and layouts so that openings, inserts and chases in new construction can be built in as construction progresses.

2. Check sizes and locations of openings provided. Including the access panels for equipment in hard lid ceilings and wall cavities.

3. Any cutting and patching made necessary by failure to provide measurements, drawings and layouts at the proper time shall be done at no additional cost in contract sum.

D. Support Dimensions: Provide dimensions and drawings so that concrete bases and other equipment supports to be provided under other sections of the specifications can be built at the proper time.

E. Coordinate the installation of required supporting devices and sleeves to be set in poured in place concrete and other structural components, as they are constructed.

F. Coordinate the cutting and patching of building components to accommodate the installation of mechanical equipment and materials. Refer to Division 1 and Division 23.

G. Modifications required as result of failure to resolve interferences, provide correct coordination drawings or call attentions to changes required in other work as result of modifications shall be paid for by responsible Contractor/Subcontractor.

H. Coordination with Electrical Work: Refer to Division 1 and 26.

1.6 DESIGN WORK REQUIRED BY CONTRACTOR:

A. The construction of this project requires the Contractor to include the detailing and design of several systems and/or subsystems. All such design work associated with the development of coordination drawings shall be the complete responsibility of the Contractor.

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B. The Contractor shall take the full responsibility to develop and complete routing strategies which will allow fully coordinated system to be installed in a fully functional manner. The Engineers contract drawings shall be for system design intent and general configurations.

C. Systems or subsystems which require design responsibility by the contractor include but are not limited to:

1. Final coordinated distribution of duct, hydronic, plumbing and other systems within the ceiling cavity.

2. Any system not fully detailed

3. Fire protection systems

4. Equipment supports, hangers, anchors and seismic systems not fully detailed nor specified in these documents, or catalogued by the manufacturer.

5. Temperature controls systems

D. Design Limitations:

1. The Contractor shall not modify the Engineers design intent in any way.

2. The Contractor shall not change any pipe size or equipment size without prior written approval from the Engineer.

3. The Contractor shall conform to the SMACNA Duct Construction Standards when modifying the ductwork layout to avoid collisions.

4. Back to back 90° fittings on duct system shall not be installed under any circumstance.

5. Bull nosed tees on piping systems shall not be installed under any circumstance.

6. Internal tie rods shall not be used. Brace duct externally.

1.7 PROJECT CONDITIONS:

A. The Contractor shall be required to attend a mandatory pre-bid walk-thru and shall make themselves familiar with the existing conditions. No additional costs to the Owner shall be accepted for additional work for existing conditions.

B. Field verify all conditions prior to submitting bids.

C. Report any damaged equipment or systems to the Owner prior to any work.

D. Protect all mechanical and electrical work against theft, injury or damage from all causes until it has been tested and accepted.

E. Be responsible for all damage to the property of the Owner or to the work of other contractors during the construction and guarantee period. Repair or replace any part of the work which may show defect during one year from the final acceptance of all work, provided such defect is, in the opinion of the Architect, due to imperfect material or workmanship and not due to the Owner's carelessness or improper use.

F. The Contractor shall coordinate and co-operate with Owner at all times for all new to existing connections, system shutdowns and start-ups, flushing and filling both new and existing systems.

G. Provide temporary ductwork and piping services, where required, to maintain existing areas operable.

H. Coordinate all services shut-down with the Owner; provide temporary services. Coordinate any required disruptions with Owner, one week in advance.

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I. Minimize disruptions to operation of mechanical systems in occupied areas.

1.8 SAFETY:

A. Refer to Division 1.

1.9 EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY REQUIREMENTS:

A. Refer to Division 1 and conform with the Owners requirements.

1.10 REQUIREMENTS OF REGULATORY AGENCIES:

A. Refer to Division 1.

B. Execute and inspect all work in accordance with all Underwriters, local and state codes, rules and regulations applicable to the trade affected as a minimum, but if the plans and/or specifications call for requirements that exceed these rules and regulations, the greater requirement shall be followed. Follow recommendations of NFPA, SMACNA, EPA, OSHA and

ASHRAE.

C. Comply with the local and state codes adopted by the Authorities Having Jurisdictions at the time of permit application, including referenced standards, amendments and policies. The following are the codes in effect

1. International Building Code - Current adopted version

2. International Fire Code – Current adopted version

3. International Mechanical Code – Current adopted version

4. International Energy Conservation Code – Current adopted version

5. International Existing Building Code – Current adopted version

6. NFPA 101 Life Safety Code – Current adopted version

7. NFPA 70 National Electric Code – Current adopted version

D. Comply with standards in effect at the date of these Contract Documents, except where a standard or specific date or edition is indicated.

E. The handling, removal and disposal of regulated refrigerants and other materials shall be in accordance with U.S. EPA, state and local regulations.

F. The handling, removal and disposal of lead based paint and other lead containing materials shall comply with EPA, OSHA, and any other Federal, State, or local regulations.

G. After entering into contract, Contractor will be held to complete all work necessary to meet these requirements without additional expense to the Owner.

1.11 PERMITS AND FEES:

A. Refer to Division 1.

B. The Contractor shall pay all tap, development, meter, etc., fees required for connection to municipal and public utility facilities, unless directed otherwise by the General Contractor/Owner

– IN WRITING.

C. Contractor shall arrange for and pay for all inspections, licenses and certificates required in connection with the work.

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1.12 PROJECT SEISMIC REQUIREMENTS:

A. Installation shall comply with the local seismic requirements for the area of installation. Provide restraints, bracing, anchors, vibration isolation, seismic snubbers, and all other components required for the installation.

B. All systems shall be installed to meet NFPA and IBC Seismic requirements.

1. Where any conflicts arise the more stringent requirements shall be applicable.

2. The design of the seismic requirements shall be the full responsibility of the Contractor.

1.13 TEMPORARY FACILITIES:

A. Light, Heat, Power, Etc.: Responsibility for providing temporary electricity, heat and other facilities shall be as specified in Division 1.

B. Use of Permanent Building Equipment for Temporary Heating or Cooling: Permanent building equipment shall not be used without written permission from the Owner. If this equipment is used for temporary heating or cooling, it shall be adequately maintained per manufacturer's instructions and protected with filters, strainers, controls, reliefs, etc. Steam and hydronic systems shall be flushed and chemically treated. Ductwork and air moving equipment shall be cleaned to an “AS New” condition. All filters required for the construction period shall be equivalent to the filters required for the final installation. All filters shall be replaced at the time of substantial completion. The guarantee period of all equipment used shall not start until the equipment is turned over to the Owner for his use. A written record of maintenance, operation and servicing shall be turned over to the owner prior to final acceptance.

1.14 PRODUCT OPTIONS AND SUBSTITUTIONS:

A. Refer to the Instructions to Bidders and Division 1.

B. The burden of proof that proposed equipment is equal in size, capacity, performance, and other pertinent criteria for this specific installation, or superior to that specified is up to the Contractor.

If substitutions are not granted, the specified materials and equipment must be installed. Where substituted equipment is allowed, it shall be the Contractor's responsibility to notify all related trades of the accepted substitution and to assume full responsibility for all costs caused as a result of the substitution.

C. Materials and equipment of equivalent quality shall be submitted for substitution prior to bidding.

This may be done by submitting to the Architect/Engineer at least ten (10) working days prior to the bid date requesting prior review. This submittal shall include all data necessary for complete evaluation of the product.

1. Substitutions shall be allowed only upon the written approval of the Architect/Engineer

NO EXCEPTIONS.

2. The Contractor shall be responsible for removal, replacement and remedy of any system or equipment which has been installed which does not meet the specifications and scheduled performance or which does not have prior approval.

D. Bidders opting to bid or propose comparable products (either a product by a listed acceptable manufacturer in the respective specification section or a substitution request) are responsible for:

1. Confirming the equipment they are bidding will fit in the space available, incorporating equipment’s clearance requirements.

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2. Coordination of any variance from basis-of-design in weight, electrical requirements, other utility requirements, etc. with other trades.

3. Inclusion in the bid of any applicable costs for changes in prime bidder’s and their sub bidders’ work required to accommodate the utilization of the comparable product.

4. The contractor shall bear any and all responsibility including any changes to mechanical, plumbing, electrical, structural or architectural design. These changes shall be clearly identified and presented to the Design Team.

1.15 MECHANICAL SUBMITTALS:

A. General

1. Refer to the Conditions of the Contract (General and Supplementary), Division 1.

2. Contractor shall provide a submittal schedule appropriate for the size and schedule of the project. Limit the number of large submittals being reviewed at one time and coordinate timing of sections that are dependent on each other.

3. The Contractor shall identify any "long lead time" items which may impact the overall project schedule. If these submittal requirements affect the schedule, the Contractor shall identify the impacts and confer with the Engineer within two weeks of entering into the contract.

4. The front of each submittal package shall be identified with the specification section number, job name, Owner's project number, date, Prime Contractor and Sub-Contractor's names, addresses, and contact information, etc. Each Specification Section shall be submitted individually and submittal shall be tabbed for the equipment/materials/etc.

within the section. Submittals that are not complete with the required information will not be reviewed and will be sent back to be corrected.

5. Submittals shall be provided electronically. All electronic submittals need to be complete with all design information and stamped for conformity by the contractor. Submittals will be reviewed, marked appropriately and returned by the same means received.

6. An index shall be provided which includes:

a. Product

b. Plan Code (if applicable)

c. Specification Section

d. Manufacturer and Model Number

7. Submittal schedule shall be provided for review within four (4) working weeks from award of contract to successful bidder or as required by Division 1.

B. Basis of Design: The manufacturer's material or equipment listed in the schedule or identified by name on the drawings are the basis of design and provided for the establishment of size, capacity, grade and quality. If the contractor proposes alternates or substitutions in lieu of the scheduled names, the cost of any changes in construction required by their use shall be borne by Contractor.

C. All equipment shall conform to the State and/or local Energy Conservation Standards.

D. Contractor Review: Submittal of shop drawings, product data and samples will be accepted only when submitted by and stamped by the General Contractor. Each submittal shall be reviewed by the contractor for general conformance with contract requirements and stamped by the respective contractor prior to submittal to the Architect/Engineer. Any submittal not stamped or complete will be sent back. Data submitted from Subcontractors and material suppliers directly to the Engineer will not be processed unless prior written approval is obtained by the Contractor.

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E. Submittal Review Process: Before starting work, prepare and submit to the Architect/Engineer shop drawings and descriptive equipment data required for the project. Continue to submit in the stated format after each Architect/Engineer's action until a "No Exception Taken" or "Make Correction Noted" action is received. When a "Make Corrections Noted" is received, make the required corrections for inclusion in the Operating and Maintenance Manual (O&M). Submittals marked "Make Corrections Noted" shall not be resubmitted during the submittal process. Unless each item is identified with specification section and sufficient data to identify its compliance with the specifications and drawings, the item will be returned "Revise and Resubmit". Where an entire submittal package is returned for action by the Contractor, the Engineer may summarize comments in letter format and return the entire set.

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