4- 230519 sf - meters and gages for hvac piping.pdf
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USDA / ARS
Repair Bldg 1 HVAC System Akron, CO
METERS AND GAGES FOR HVAC PIPING 230519 - Page 1 of 6
SECTION 230519 - METERS AND GAGES FOR HVAC PIPING
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Section Includes:
1. Liquid-in-glass thermometers.
2. Thermowells.
3. Dial-type pressure gages.
4. Gage attachments.
5. Pitot-tube flowmeters.
6. Turbine flowmeters.
7. Venturi flowmeters.
8. Impeller-turbine, thermal-energy meters.
1.2 SUBMITTALS
A. Product Data: For each type of product indicated.
B. Wiring Diagrams: For power, signal, and control wiring.
C. Product certificates.
D. Operation and maintenance data.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 LIQUID-IN-GLASS THERMOMETERS
A. Metal-Case, Industrial-Style, Liquid-in-Glass Thermometers:
1. Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, available manufacturers offering products that may be incorporated into the Work include, but are not limited to, the following:
a. Flo Fab Inc.
b. Miljoco Corporation.
c. Palmer Wahl Instrumentation Group.
d. Tel-Tru Manufacturing Company.
e. Trerice, H. O. Co.
f. Weiss Instruments, Inc.
g. Winters Instruments - U.S.
METERS AND GAGES FOR HVAC PIPING 230519 - Page 2 of 6
2. Standard: ASME B40.200.
3. Case: Cast aluminum; 7-inch nominal size unless otherwise indicated.
4. Case Form: Adjustable angle unless otherwise indicated.
5. Tube: Glass with magnifying lens and blue[ or red] organic liquid.
6. Tube Background: Nonreflective aluminum with permanently etched scale markings graduated in deg F.
7. Window: Glass or plastic.
8. Stem: Aluminum and of length to suit installation.
a. Design for Air-Duct Installation: With ventilated shroud.
b. Design for Thermowell Installation: Bare stem.
9. Connector: 1-1/4 inches, with ASME B1.1 screw threads.
10. Accuracy: Plus or minus 1 percent of scale range or one scale division, to a maximum of
1.5 percent of scale range.
2.2 THERMOWELLS
A. Thermowells:
1. Standard: ASME B40.200.
2. Description: Pressure-tight, socket-type fitting made for insertion into piping tee fitting.
3. Material for Use with Copper Tubing: Brass.
4. Material for Use with Steel Piping: Carbon steel.
5. Type: Stepped shank unless straight or tapered shank is indicated.
6. External Threads: NPS 3/4, ASME B1.20.1 pipe threads.
7. Internal Threads: 1/2,, with ASME B1.1 screw threads.
8. Bore: Diameter required to match thermometer bulb or stem.
9. Insertion Length: Length required to match thermometer bulb or stem.
10. Lagging Extension: Include on thermowells for insulated piping and tubing.
11. Bushings: For converting size of thermowell's internal screw thread to size of thermometer connection.
2.3 PRESSURE GAGES
A. Direct-Mounted, Metal-Case, Dial-Type Pressure Gages:
1. Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, available manufacturers offering products that may be incorporated into the Work include, but are not limited to, the following:
a. AMETEK, Inc.; U.S. Gauge.
b. Ashcroft Inc.
c. Ernst Flow Industries.
d. Flo Fab Inc.
e. Marsh Bellofram.
f. Miljoco Corporation.
METERS AND GAGES FOR HVAC PIPING 230519 - Page 3 of 6
g. Noshok.
h. Palmer Wahl Instrumentation Group.
i. REOTEMP Instrument Corporation.
j. Tel-Tru Manufacturing Company.
k. Trerice, H. O. Co.
l. Watts Regulator Co.; a div. of Watts Water Technologies, Inc.
m. Weiss Instruments, Inc.
n. WIKA Instrument Corporation - USA.
o. Winters Instruments - U.S.
2. Standard: ASME B40.100.
3. Case: Sealed type(s); cast aluminum or drawn steel; 4-1/2-inch nominal diameter.
4. Pressure-Element Assembly: Bourdon tube unless otherwise indicated.
5. Pressure Connection: Brass, with NPS 1/4 or NPS 1/2, ASME B1.20.1 pipe threads and bottom-outlet type unless back-outlet type is indicated.
6. Movement: Mechanical, with link to pressure element and connection to pointer.
7. Dial: Nonreflective aluminum with permanently etched scale markings graduated in psi.
8. Pointer: Dark-colored metal.
9. Window: Glass.
10. Ring: Metal.
11. Accuracy: Grade A, plus or minus 1 percent of middle half of scale range.
2.4 GAGE ATTACHMENTS
A. Snubbers: ASME B40.100, brass; with NPS 1/4, ASME B1.20.1 pipe threads and piston-type surge-dampening device. Include extension for use on insulated piping.
B. Siphons: Loop-shaped section of brass pipe with NPS 1/4 pipe threads.
C. Valves: [Brass ball] [Brass or stainless-steel needle], with NPS 1/4, ASME B1.20.1 pipe threads.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
A. Install thermowells with socket extending to center of pipe and in vertical position in piping tees.
B. Install thermowells of sizes required to match thermometer connectors. Include bushings if required to match sizes.
C. Install thermowells with extension on insulated piping.
D. Fill thermowells with heat-transfer medium.
METERS AND GAGES FOR HVAC PIPING 230519 - Page 4 of 6
E. Install direct-mounted thermometers in thermowells and adjust vertical and tilted positions.
F. Install remote-mounted thermometer bulbs in thermowells and install cases on panels; connect cases with tubing and support tubing to prevent kinks. Use minimum tubing length.
G. Install duct-thermometer mounting brackets in walls of ducts. Attach to duct with screws.
H. Install direct-mounted pressure gages in piping tees with pressure gage located on pipe at the most readable position.
I. Install remote-mounted pressure gages on panel.
J. Install valve and snubber in piping for each pressure gage for fluids (except steam).
K. Install valve and syphon fitting in piping for each pressure gage for steam.
L. Install flow indicators in piping systems in accessible positions for easy viewing.
M. Assemble and install connections, tubing, and accessories between flow-measuring elements and flowmeters according to manufacturer's written instructions.
N. Install flowmeter elements in accessible positions in piping systems.
O. Install differential-pressure-type flowmeter elements, with at least minimum straight lengths of pipe, upstream and downstream from element according to manufacturer's written instructions.
P. Install permanent indicators on walls or brackets in accessible and readable positions.
Q. Install connection fittings in accessible locations for attachment to portable indicators.
R. Mount thermal-energy meters on wall if accessible; if not, provide brackets to support meters.
S. Install thermometers in the following locations:
1. Inlet and outlet of each hydronic zone.
2. Inlet and outlet of each hydronic boiler.
3. Two inlets and two outlets of each chiller.
4. Inlet and outlet of each hydronic coil in air-handling units.
5. Two inlets and two outlets of each hydronic heat exchanger.
6. Inlet and outlet of each thermal-storage tank.
7. Outside-, return-, supply-, and mixed-air ducts.
T. Install pressure gages in the following locations:
1. Discharge of each pressure-reducing valve.
2. Inlet and outlet of each chiller chilled-water and condenser-water connection.
3. Suction and discharge of each pump.
METERS AND GAGES FOR HVAC PIPING 230519 - Page 5 of 6
3.2 CONNECTIONS
A. Install meters and gages adjacent to machines and equipment to allow service and maintenance of meters, gages, machines, and equipment.
3.3 ADJUSTING
A. After installation, calibrate meters according to manufacturer's written instructions.
B. Adjust faces of meters and gages to proper angle for best visibility.
3.4 THERMOMETER SCHEDULE
A. Thermometers at inlet and outlet of each hydronic zone shall be the following:
1. Industrial-style, liquid-in-glass type.
B. Thermometers at inlet and outlet of each hydronic boiler shall be the following:
1. Industrial-style, liquid-in-glass type.
C. Thermometers at inlet and outlet of each hydronic coil in air-handling units and built-up central systems shall be the following:
1. Industrial-style, liquid-in-glass type.
D. Thermometers at inlets and outlets of each hydronic heat exchanger shall be the following:
1. Industrial-style, liquid-in-glass type.
E. Thermometer stems shall be of length to match thermowell insertion length.
3.5 THERMOMETER SCALE-RANGE SCHEDULE
A. Scale Range for Chilled-Water Piping: 0 to 200 deg F.
B. Scale Range for Heating, Hot-Water Piping: 0 to 250 deg F.
3.6 PRESSURE-GAGE SCHEDULE
A. Pressure gages at suction and discharge of each pump shall be the following:
1. Sealed, direct-mounted, metal case.
3.7 PRESSURE-GAGE SCALE-RANGE SCHEDULE
A. Scale Range for Chilled-Water Piping: 0 to 100 psi.
B. Scale Range for Heating, Hot-Water Piping: 0 to 100 psi.
METERS AND GAGES FOR HVAC PIPING 230519 - Page 6 of 6
END OF SECTION 230519
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