Fish and Aquatic Conservation - Aquatic Invasive Species

Active

Assistance listing
15.608
Agency
Grant awards
4,410 $677,917,959 in federal obligations

Program facts

Also known as
Aquatic Invasive Species
Assistance types
  • Cooperative Agreement
  • Project Grant
  • Block Grant
  • Formula Grant
Treasury account
  • 14-1611-0-1-302
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service funds prevention, detection, and management of aquatic invasive species across United States waters through CFDA 15.608, Fish and Aquatic Conservation—Aquatic Invasive Species, with the most recent grant award dated April 27, 2040.

The program supports two distinct funding tracks established under the Nonindigenous Aquatic Nuisance Prevention and Control Act of 1990: directed sole-source awards to six Regional Panel host organizations of the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force, and competitive State/Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species Management Plan grants distributed as evenly as possible among all eligible states with approved plans. Funded activities span watercraft inspection and decontamination to prevent dreissenid mussel and other invasive species spread; early detection and rapid response initiatives using environmental DNA surveillance; invasive carp removal and population monitoring through electrofishing, gill netting, and telemetry tagging; eradication of established invasive populations (bullfrogs, northern snakeheads); invasive aquatic plant management (hydrilla, didymo, water chestnut); and research into invasive species biology, movement patterns, and control effectiveness. Recent awards also support spawning escapement surveys for native salmon stocks, fish disease diagnostics capacity, habitat restoration for threatened species, and infrastructure projects such as fish hatchery water supply upgrades and culvert replacement for passage.

The portfolio reflects 4,410 awards across 26 years, predominantly Cooperative Agreements (50 percent, 2,224 awards) and Project Grants (47 percent, 2,090 awards), with smaller shares of Block Grants and Formula Grants. Award activity peaked in 2023 at 173 awards annually but has declined sharply—53 awards in 2025 and only 2 in 2026—suggesting the program is under significant constraint or restructuring. The Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service dominates funding at the national level (2,438 awards, $203.4 million federal dollars), with regional FWS offices in Regions 3, 4, 8, and 1 collectively adding $339 million across 1,291 awards. Combined federal obligations total $677.9 million; non-federal match adds $162 million, indicating a 25 percent cost-share requirement common to state ANS management plans.

Recent awards range from $15 thousand to $8 million, with representative examples including Auburn University's eDNA laboratory ($1.625 million, cooperative agreement for molecular surveillance infrastructure), Maryland's invasive catfish biomass reduction and water chestnut herbicide treatment ($121.5 thousand, project grant), northern snakehead early detection and movement deterrence in the Chesapeake Bay ($212.5 thousand, cooperative agreement), and invasive carp harvest incentives and management in Tennessee ($3.394 million, project grant). Small awards support tribal fish marking assistance, watercraft inspection and decontamination training, and spawning surveys across the Klamath Basin and Pacific regions.

Open solicitations remain active: the FY2026 Quagga and Zebra Mussel Action Plan implementation for western states closed October 24, 2026; the FY2026 State ANS Management Plan grants closed December 16, 2026; and the FY2025 Golden Mussel Prevention and Control solicitation (first-ever North American golden mussel detection in California) closed October 6, 2025. The program's two-stage application process for state management plans requires pre-proposal submission outside GrantSolutions to Service Headquarters, followed by full application processing in regional offices.

Objective and description

Objective

Established by the Nonindigenous Aquatic Nuisance Prevention and Control Act (NANPCA), the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force (ANSTF) implements a program for waters of the United States to prevent introduction and dispersal of aquatic nuisance spec

Description

Prior to FY26, this assistance listing also included the Invasive Mussels (15.691) and Invasive Carp (15.692) subprograms. Both of those were broken out and established as unique assistance listings during the FY26 cycle as referenced above. Prior to FY25, this program included the Great Lakes Sea Lamprey and the Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act subprograms. As of FY25, these programs have standalone Assistance Listings (15.687 and 15.688). Prior to FY23, this program included the National Fish Passage and National Fish Habitat Partnership subprograms. These programs have standalone assistance listings (15.685 and 15.686). Aquatic nuisance species (ANS), also known as aquatic invasive species, are organisms that produce harmful impacts on aquatic ecosystems or agricultural, aquacultural, or recreation activities dependent on these ecosystems. ANS may occur in freshwater, estuarine, and marine waters and are one of the most significant threats to waters of the United States. The Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force (ANSTF) was established by Congress with the passage of the Nonindigenous Aquatic Nuisance Prevention and Control Act in 1990 (16 U.S.C. 4701 et seq.) and reauthorized with the passage of the National Invasive Species Act in 1996. Composed of Federal and ex-officio members, the ANSTF works with partners to protect the waters of the United States by creating a coordinated, unified network that raises awareness and takes action to prevent the introduction and spread of ANS and manage their populations when needed. The ANSTF also works in conjunction with its six Regional Panels and issue-specific subcommittees to coordinate its efforts among Federal and State agencies as well as efforts of the private sector and other North American interests. This listing encompasses two financial assistance programs associated with the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force. Regional Panels of the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force - Funding to support the host organizations of the six Regional Panels of the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force. State/Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species Management Plans - Funding to support States in the implementation of their State or Interstate ANS Management Plans that have been approved by the ANSTF.

Eligibility

Applicant eligibility

Regional Panels of the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force - Applications limited to the six organizations responsible for administering and managing ANSTF Regional Panels. State/Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species Management Plans - Eligible applicants are ONLY the States, or Territories, or Indian tribes involved together with States and/or Territories in an interstate organization, that have an ANS Management Plan that has been approved by the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force.

Beneficiary eligibility

Regional Panels of the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force - Applications limited to the six organizations responsible for administering and managing ANSTF Regional Panels. State/Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species Management Plans - Eligible applicants are ONLY the States, or Territories, or Indian tribes involved together with States and/or Territories in an interstate organization, that have an ANS Management Plan that has been approved by the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force.

Uses of assistance

Funding specifically for aquatic nuisance species (e.g. aquatic invasive species) work tied to the Regional panels and the State Plans. Funding cannot be used for land purchase and/or construction projects. 1 - For the Regional Panels of the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force (ANSTF) grants, see the program contact information below. 2 - For the State/Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species (ANS) Management Plans grant program, see the program's Notices of Funding Opportunity on Grants.gov.

Use restrictions

Funding is only for activities related to the aquatic nuisance species efforts of the ANS Task Force Regional Panels and the State or Interstate ANS Management Plans and cannot be used on terrestrial or native species. Funding cannot be used for land purchase and/or construction projects.

Length and time phasing of assistance

Awarded funds must be spent prior to the appropriations cancellation date. Method of awarding/releasing assistance: Program obligates funds and sends a notice of award to successful applicants. Recipients request funds in accordance with 2 CFR 200, Subpart E-Cost Principles, or as unless otherwise dictated by program-specific legislation or special award terms. Program will include any special payment terms and conditions in the notice of award.

How to apply

Preapplication coordination

1 - Regional Panels of the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force (ANSTF): None 2 - State/Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species (ANS) Management Plans - This Program has a two-stage application process. For the first stage - the Preliminary National Review - each State entity prepares a pre-proposal which is submitted outside of Grant Solutions to the Branch of Aquatic Invasive Species, Fish and Aquatic Conservation Program, at the Service Headquarters office. See the program's Notice of Funding Opportunity on Grants.gov for program contact information, annual application procedures and deadlines.

Criteria for selecting proposals

1 - Regional Panels of the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force (ANSTF) - These six grants are sole source awards (directed announcements) to fund the host organizations of the six Regional Panels that were chosen by the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force. 2 - State/Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species (ANS) Management Plans - Funding is divided as evenly as possible among all eligible States that successfully apply for funding.

Award procedure

For State/Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species (ANS) Management Plan grants see the program's Notice of Funding Opportunity on Grants.gov for program contact information, annual application procedures and deadlines.

Deadlines

Deadlines vary by subprogram. For the State/Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species (ANS) Management Plan grant program, see the program's Notice of Funding Opportunity on Grants.gov for program contact and annual application deadlines and procedures. For Regional Panels of the Aquatic Nuisance Species Task Force (ANSTF) grants, see the program contact information below.

Time to approval or disapproval

See program's Notice of Funding Opportunity on Grants.gov for program contact and details on a representative range of the time required for the program to approve/disapprove an application.

Grant opportunities

Opportunity Status Posted Applications due
FY2026 Implementation of the Quagga and Zebra Mussel Action Plan (QZAP) in the Western United States F26AS00107 Open
F26AS00104 State ANS Management Plan 2026 F26AS00104 Open
FY2025 Golden Mussel Prevention and Control in the Western United States F25AS00320 Closed
F25AS00283 2025 State and Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species Management Plan Grant Program F25AS00283 Closed
F25AS00313 FY2025 Implementation of the Quagga and Zebra Mussel Action Plan (QZAP) in the Western United States F25AS00313 Closed
F25AS00274 Water Supply Analyses Project for Coleman National Fish Hatchery Intake 2 F25AS00274 Closed
F25AS00039 Rapid Response Fund for Aquatic Invasive Species FY2025 F25AS00039 Closed
Hydrilla Early Detection, Surveillance, and Response in the Connecticut River F23AS00539 Closed
Invasive Species Eradication Funding Opportunity F24AS00320 Closed
F24AS00264 FY2024 Implementation of the Quagga and Zebra Mussel Action Plan (QZAP) in the Western United States F24AS00264 Closed
F24AS00256 2024 State and Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species Management Plan Grant Program F24AS00256 Closed
F24AS00175- Rapid Response Fund for Aquatic Invasive Species F24AS00175 Closed
F24AS00128: Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2024 F24AS00128 Closed
F24AS00018 Rapid Response Fund for Aquatic Invasive Species F24AS00018 Closed
F23AS00319 FY2023 Implementation of the Quagga and Zebra Mussel Action Plan (QZAP) in the Western United States F23AS00319 Closed
F23AS00307 Aquatic Invasive Grass Research F23AS00307 Closed
F23AS00284 FWS Year 2 Klamath Basin Bi-Partisan Infrastructure Law Funding Opportunity F23AS00284 Closed
2023 State and Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species Management Plan Grant Program F23AS00259 Closed
Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2023 F23AS00063 Closed
F22AS00373 - FY2022 Implementation of the Quagga and Zebra Mussel Action Plan (QZAP) in the Western United States F22AS00373 Closed
Preventing the Introduction and Spread of Invasive through Strategic Landscape-Level Approaches F22AS00320 Closed
FY22 national fish passage program F22AS00300 Closed
Year 1 Klamath Funding Bi-Partisan Infrastructure Law US Fish and Wildlife Service F22AS00250 Closed
Invasive Species Rapid Response After Action Report F22AS00243 Closed
2022 State and Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species Management Plan Grant Program F22AS00233 Closed
Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2022 F22AS00056 Closed
Alternative Analysis for the North Fork Battle Creek Winter-run Chinook Salmon Fish Culture Facility F21AS00329 Closed
2021 National Fish Habitat Action Plan F21AS00513 Closed
2021 State and Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species Management Plan Grant Program F21AS00436 Closed
Implementation of the Quagga and Zebra Mussel Action Plan (QZAP) in the Western United States F21AS00441 Closed
2021 National Fish Passage Program F21AS00413 Closed
Seaplane Invasive Species Risk Analysis F21AS00406 Closed
Outreach Assessment F21AS00229 Closed
Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act FY 2021 F21AS00187 Closed
Implementation of the Quagga and Zebra Mussel Action Plan (QZAP) in the Western United States F20AS00078 Closed
2020 State and Interstate Aquatic Nuisance Species Management Plan Grant Program F20AS00034 Closed
SRBA Tribal Co-Management of Dworshak NFH - COE F20AS00053 Closed
SRBA Tribal CoManagement for Dworshak NFH F20AS00051 Closed
Great Lakes Fish and Wildlife Restoration Act F20AS00027 Closed
2020 National Fish Passage Program F20AS00019 — —
2020 National Fish Habitat Action Plan F20AS00018 — —
Monitoring the Effectiveness of Redcedar Revetments and Documenting Current Stream Conditions on McConnell Air Force Base F19AS00397 Closed
Hydroacoustic Survey of Bighead and Silver Carp in the Ohio River F19AS00373 Closed
Quantifying Double-Crested Cormorant effects on recreational fish populations F19AS00355 Closed
Fish and Wildlife Management Assistance F19AS00343 Closed
Conservation of Pacific Lamprey in California F19AS00340 Closed
Kentucky ANS Management Plan F19AS00322 Closed
Cooperatively Assess Federal Trust Species, Potential Effects on their Populations, and Habitat Usage and Availability in the Mississippi River F19AS00198 Closed
Restoration and enhancement in instream and floodplain habitat in the Yakima Basin F19AS00317 Closed
Fish and Wildlife Management Assistance F19AS00304 Closed
Show 40 more

Latest 50 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Grant awards

Award Recipient Federal obligations Awarded
Caswell lakes culvert replacements for fish passage 70181AJ016 — $75,000
Invasive carps (i.e., silver carp hypophthalmichthys molitrix, bighead carp h. Nobilis, and black carp… F26AC00515 University Of Missouri System $49,908
In collaboration with grand canyon youth we will enhance the existing verde river K12 youth learning field trips with… F26AP00325 Freshwaters Illustrated $24,810
The scott river coordination project is designed to enhance communication, facilitate data collection, support… F26AP00163 The Scott River Watershed Council $15,000
The goal of this project is to eradicate the american bullfrog from conboy lake national wildlife refuge or clnwr and a… F24AP03194 MT. Adams Resource Stewards $600,504
The salmon river community restoration program will utilize cooperative planning and implementation efforts, to… F26AP00189 Salmon River Restoration Council $15,000
I. Statement of work the shasta river watershed coordinator is a staff position for the shasta valley resource… F26AP00164 Shasta Valley Resource Conservation District $15,000
The assessment of anadromous salmonid stocks in blue creek on the lower klamath river near klamath, california is a… F25AP02560 Yurok Tribe $116,700
Spawning escapement surveys are conducted by the karuk fisheries program annually in themainstem klamath river from… F25AP02516 Karuk Tribe Of California $72,188
The siskiyou resource conservation district (srcd) has been actively engaged in annual spawning ground surveys in the… F25AP02432 Siskiyou Resource Conservation District $29,065

Latest 10 of 4,410 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

Rank Recipient Federal obligations Share
1 Tahoe Regional Planning Agency $27,996,037 4%
2 NEZ Perce Tribe $22,861,965 3%
3 The Longleaf Alliance Inc. $21,372,131 3%
4 Kentucky Department Of Fish & WIL $19,578,149 3%
5 Auburn University $19,240,833 3%
6 Trout Unlimited, Inc. $17,029,754 3%
7 Department Of Natural Resources Illinois $16,251,534 2%
8 Alaska Department Of Fish & Game $14,725,987 2%
9 Wildlife Resources Agency, Tennessee $14,490,439 2%
10 Arkansas Game & Fish Commission $14,250,398 2%

10 of 919 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2026 $1,898,353
FY2025 $26,085,010
FY2024 $52,045,156
FY2023 $64,498,829
FY2022 $85,201,011
FY2021 $44,227,897
FY2020 $55,459,040
FY2019 $49,571,055
FY2018 $30,238,355
FY2017 $31,077,973
FY2016 $26,463,657
FY2015 $29,176,790
FY2014 $25,408,587
FY2013 $23,181,598
FY2012 $18,736,936
FY2010 $34,174,932
FY2009 $17,546,660
FY2008 $10,341,847
FY2007 $10,505,050
FY2006 $19,107,900
FY2005 $7,853,870
FY2004 $6,496,157
FY2003 $32,405
Show all 23

Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 15.608?

Assistance Listing 15.608 is Fish and Aquatic Conservation - Aquatic Invasive Species, a federal grant program run by Fish and Wildlife Service (Department of the Interior).

What is the CFDA number for Fish and Aquatic Conservation - Aquatic Invasive Species?

Its CFDA number is 15.608: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 15.608 awarded?

4,410 grant awards under 15.608 have obligated $677,917,959 in federal funds to 919 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 15.608?

The recipients obligated the most under Fish and Aquatic Conservation - Aquatic Invasive Species are Tahoe Regional Planning Agency ($27,996,037), NEZ Perce Tribe ($22,861,965) and The Longleaf Alliance Inc. ($21,372,131).

How much did 15.608 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 15.608 obligated $26,085,010 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

Are there open grant opportunities under 15.608?

2 of the latest 50 opportunities under 15.608 are open or forecasted. The latest, FY2026 Implementation of the Quagga and Zebra Mussel Action Plan (QZAP) in the Western United States, was posted on August 25, 2026.

On GovTribe

See this program's full record

  • Every grant award and opportunity under it
  • Funding by recipient, agency and assistance type
  • Alerts for new opportunities
  • Ask GovTribe AI about this program