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This is a technical specification (Section 32 93 00 - Exterior Plants) detailing requirements for vegetation planting work as part of the Spring Creek North Ecosystem Restoration Project in Brooklyn and Queens, NY. The specification outlines plant procurement, installation, and maintenance requirements for shrubs and other vegetation to be obtained from Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) approved local nurseries.

The work includes planting various species of shrubs in 1-gallon containers (including Aronia melanocarpa, Baccharis halimifolia, and others) and applying a stormwater BMP seed mix across 0.5 acres. Key requirements include: all planting must be done on foot without heavy equipment; plants must be nursery grown from seeds collected within NY or NJ; a two-year plant guarantee period with 85% survival rate; weekly maintenance including mechanical weed removal and seasonal spraying; installation of temporary avian exclusion fencing; and specific watering schedules and soil amendment procedures. The contractor must submit various plans and certifications including a planting plan, quality control record, state landscape contractor's license, maintenance schedule, and photographs. Plant material locations must be staked and approved before digging begins.

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Spr i ng Cr eek Nor t h Ecosyst em Rest or at i on Pr oj ect P1880012

SECTI ON 32 93 00

EXTERI OR PLANTS

08/ 17, CHG 1: 08/ 21

PART 1 GENERAL

1. 1 SCOPE OF WORK

VEGETATI ON PLANTI NG: Wor k under t hi s sect i on must consi st of t he pi ck up, del i ver y, and i nst al l at i on of pl ant s and soi l amendment s ( i f necessar y) i n accor dance wi t h t he l andscape pl ans ( L- Ser i es) and speci f i cat i ons, and as di r ect ed by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer . Pl ant s must be obt ai ned f r om a l ocal nur ser y appr oved by t he Nat ur al Resour ces Conser vat i on Ser vi ce ( NRCS) . See subpar t 1. 6. 1 Nur ser y Cer t i f i cat i ons.

Al l pl ant i ng act i v i t i es wi l l be done on f oot . Heavy equi pment cannot be used on t he si t e af t er gr adi ng has occur r ed.

The Cont r act or must car ef ul l y pr ot ect al l pr eser ved ar eas as shown on t he l andscape pl ans, and must al so be l i abl e f or damages t o pr oper t y caused by t he wor k under t hi s sect i on. Damages t o pr oper t y or t o veget at i on wi t hi n pr eser ved/ no di st ur bance ar eas must be r est or ed t o t he or i gi nal condi t i ons t o t he sat i sf act i on of t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer .

PLANT PROCURED MATERI AL: Under t hi s i t em, t he cont r act or shal l excavat e and pl ant pi t s and f ur ni sh, pl ant , mai nt ai n, and r epl ace al l pl ant pr ocur ed mat er i al speci f i ed i n t he f ol l owi ng pl ant schedul e, i n accor dance wi t h t he pl ans and speci f i cat i ons, or as di r ect ed by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer ' s Repr esent at i ve ( COR) and t he Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st .

The Cont r act or shal l be l i abl e f or any damages t o pr oper t y caused by pl ant i ng oper at i ons, and al l ar eas and const r uct i on di st ur bed shal l be r est or ed t o t hei r or i gi nal condi t i ons, t o t he sat i sf act i on of t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st .

1. 2 REFERENCES

The publ i cat i ons l i s t ed bel ow f or m a par t of t hi s speci f i cat i on t o t he ext ent r ef er enced. The publ i cat i ons ar e r ef er r ed t o wi t hi n t he t ext by t he basi c desi gnat i on onl y.

AMERI CANHORT ( AH)

ANSI / ANLA Z60. 1 ( 2004) Amer i can St andar d f or Nur ser y St ock

L. H. BAI LEY HORTORI UM ( LHBH)

LHBH ( 1976) Hor t us Thi r d

TREE CARE I NDUSTRY ASSOCI ATI ON ( TCI A)

TCI A A300P1 ( 2017) ANSI A300 Par t 1: Tr ee Car e Oper at i ons - Tr ees, Shr ubs and Ot her Woody Pl ant Mai nt enance St andar d Pr act i ces - Pr uni ng

TCI A Z133 ( 2017) Amer i can Nat i onal St andar d f or

AMENDMENT 04 - Revised 2024.12.06 SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 1

Ar bor i cul t ur al Oper at i ons - Pr uni ng, Repai r i ng, Mai nt ai ni ng, and Removi ng Tr ees, and Cut t i ng Br ush - Saf et y Requi r ement s

1. 3 RELATED REQUI REMENTS

Sect i on 31 00 00 EARTHWORK and Sect i on 32 92 19 SEEDI NG appl i es t o t hi s sect i on f or pest i c i de use and pl ant est abl i shment r equi r ement s, wi t h addi t i ons and modi f i cat i ons her ei n.

1. 4 SUBMI TTALS

Gover nment appr oval i s r equi r ed f or submi t t al s wi t h a " G" or " S" c l assi f i cat i on. Submi t t al s not havi ng a " G" or " S" c l assi f i cat i on ar e f or i nf or mat i on onl y. When used, a code f ol l owi ng t he " G" c l assi f i cat i on i dent i f i es t he of f i ce t hat wi l l r evi ew t he submi t t al f or t he Gover nment .

Submi t t he f ol l owi ng i n accor dance wi t h Sect i on 01 33 00 SUBMI TTAL

PROCEDURES:

SD- 01 Pr econst r uct i on Submi t t al s

Pl ant i ng Pl an; G, DO

Est i mat ed Pl ant i ng Pl an; G, DO

Qual i t y Cont r ol Recor d; G, DO

St at e Landscape Cont r act or ' s Li cense

Ti me Rest r i ct i ons and Pl ant i ng Condi t i ons As i ndi cat ed on sheet LP- 501, LANDSCAPE NOTES

Mai nt enance And Wat er i ng Schedul e

SD- 03 Pr oduct Dat a

Compost

Pl ant s; G, DO

Del i ver y Schedul e; G, DO

Equi pment ; G, DO

Or gani c Mul ch Mat er i al s

Mul ch; G, DO

Fer t i l i zer

Er osi on Cont r ol Mat er i al s; G, DO

Phot ogr aphs; G, DO

SD- 04 Sampl es

Mul ch; G, DO

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 2

Submi t one pi nt of mul ch.

SD- 06 Test Repor t s

Per col at i on Test

SD- 07 Cer t i f i cat es

Nur ser y Cer t i f i cat i ons

Two Ful l Gr owi ng Seasons Pl ant i ng Guar ant ee; G, DO

SD- 11 Cl oseout Submi t t al s

As- Pl ant ed Pl an; G, DO

1. 5 NAMES

Pl ant names, s i ze, and gr adi ng st andar ds shal l conf or m t o t hose pr epar ed by t he Amer i can St andar d f or Nur ser y St ock ( ANSI Z60. 1- 2014) unl ess ot her wi se speci f i ed. Genus, speci es and cul t i var ar e l i s t ed i n accor dance wi t h t he I nt er nat i onal Code of Nomencl at ur e ( I CN) . No subst i t ut i ons wi l l be per mi t t ed except upon wr i t t en per mi ssi on of t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st or t hei r desi gnat ed r epr esent at i ve.

1. 6 QUALI TY ASSURANCE

1. 6. 1 Nur ser y Cer t i f i cat i ons

Submi t an i nspect i on cer t i f i cat e on nur ser y l et t er head t he name of pl ant s i n accor dance wi t h t he LHBH, i ncl udi ng bot ani cal common names, qual i t y, and si ze.

An i nspect i on cer t i f i cat e i s needed t o assur e t he expect ed pl ant s wer e pr ovi ded.

1. 6. 1. 1 Nur ser i es

The Cont r act or shal l have t he opt i on t o accompany t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st or t hei r desi gnat ed r epr esent at i ve t o t he pr ocur ement nur ser y f or i t ems i dent i f i ed i n subpar t 1. 7. 3 Pl ant Pr ocur ed Mat er i al . The Cont r act or may exer ci se t hi s opt i on by cont act i ng t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st or t hei r desi gnat ed r epr esent at i ve af t er t he cont r act i s awar ded. Al l of t he Cont r act or ' s cost s associ at ed wi t h accompanyi ng t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st or t hei r desi gnat ed r epr esent at i ve t o and f r om t he pr ocur ement nur ser y shal l be t he r esponsi bi l i t y of Cont r act or . I f t he Cont r act or chooses t o accompany t he Agency t o t he pr ocur ement nur ser y, t he Cont r act or must not i f y t he Agency i n wr i t i ng no l at er t han Febr uar y 1 f or spr i ng pl ant i ng and Sept ember 1 f or f al l pl ant i ng. The Cont r act or must pr ovi de a mi ni mum of t hr ee dat es t hat t hat t he Cont r act or i s avai l abl e t o t he Agency wi t h t hei r not i f i cat i on.

Nur ser y sour ces shoul d be abl e t o t r ack cer t ai n el ement s of st ock t o ensur e mat er i al i s l ocal l y adapt ed. Nur ser i es t hat may be consi der ed f or accept abl e pl ant mat er i al i ncl ude l ocal nur ser i es appr oved by t he NRCS and f ound at t he bel ow websi t es. Al l subst i t ut i ons must r ecei ve t he appr oval of t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer , upon consul t at i on wi t h t he Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st / Bot ani st .

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 3

Appr oved New Jer sey Sour ces:

ht t p: / / www. npsnj . or g/ pages/ nat i vepl ant s_Sour ces. ht ml

New Moon Nur ser y, 910 Ki ngs Hwy, Woodst own, NJ

Pi nel ands Nur ser y - 323 I s l and Rd, Col umbus, NJ

Appr oved New Yor k Sour ces:

ht t ps: / / l i npi . or g/

KMS Nat i ves - 104 Mai n Avenue, Lake Gr oe, NY, ht t ps: / / www. kmsnat i vepl ant s. com/

Long I s l and Nat i ves - 220 Ol d Count r y Rd, East por t , NY Long I s l and

Gl over Per enni al s - 725 St er l i ng Ln, Cut chogue, NY Long I s l and

Appr oved Pennsyl vani a Sour ces:

Nor t h Cr eek Nur ser y - Landenber g, Pennsyl vani a

1. 6. 2 St at e Landscape Cont r act or ' s Li cense

Const r uct i on company must hol d a l andscape cont r act or s l i cense i n t he st at e wher e t he wor k i s per f or med and have a mi ni mum of f i ve year s l andscape const r uct i on exper i ence. Submi t copy of l i cense and t hr ee r ef er ences f or s i mi l ar wor k compl et ed i n t he l ast f i ve year s.

1. 6. 3 Pl ant Mat er i al Phot ogr aphs

Cont r act or must submi t nur ser y phot ogr aphs, f or gover nment appr oval pr i or t o or der i ng, f or each t r ee l ar ger t han 24- i nch box/ 2- i nch cal i per s i ze.

1. 6. 4 Per col at i on Test

I mmedi at el y f ol l owi ng r ough gr adi ng oper at i on, i dent i f y a t ypi cal l ocat i on f or one of t he l ar gest t r ees and or shr ubs and excavat e a pi t per t he pr oj ect det ai l s. Fi l l t he pi t wi t h wat er t o a dept h of 12 i nches. The l engt h of t i me r equi r ed f or t he wat er t o per col at e i nt o t he soi l , l eavi ng t he pi t empt y, must be measur ed by t he pr oj ect Landscape Ar chi t ect and ver i f i ed by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer . Wi t hi n s i x hour s of t he t i me t he wat er has dr ai ned f r om t he pi t , t he Cont r act or , wi t h t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer and pr oj ect Landscape Ar chi t ect pr esent , must agai n f i l l t he pi t wi t h wat er t o a dept h of 12 i nches. I f t he wat er does not compl et el y per col at e i nt o t he soi l wi t hi n 9 hour s, a det er mi nat i on must be made whet her a dr ai nage syst em or a soi l penet r ant wi l l be r equi r ed f or each t r ee and or shr ub bei ng t r anspl ant ed.

1. 6. 5 Accl i mat i on

To avoi d sal t shock t o t he st ock, al l st ock ( when appl i cabl e such as f or l ow mar sh spar t i na al t er ni f l or a pl ant i ngs i n Cont r act 2 ar ea) wi l l be accl i mat ed t o t he sal i ni t y concent r at i on of 20 par t s per t housand.

Accl i mat i on i s descr i bed as gr owi ng at t he pr escr i bed sal i ni t y concent r at i ons f or a mi ni mum per i od of 2 weeks pr i or t o t he shi pment of t he st ock t o t he const r uct i on s i t e.

Gr ower s wi l l be made awar e t hat t he accl i mat i zat i on of t he st ock may t ake sever al weeks.

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 4

1. 6. 6 Pl ant Wat er i ng and Est abl i shment Syst em

I n or der t o compl y wi t h t he wat er i ng r equi r ement s bel ow, t he Cont r act or wi l l r ecei ve user l i cense( s) f or each cr ew member per f or mi ng wat er i ng under t hi s Cont r act f r om t he Ci t y. The l i cense wi l l al l ow i ndi v i dual cr ew member s t o r ecor d wat er i ng act i v i t i es i n t he Agency' s pl ant wat er i ng and est abl i shment syst em. Ther e i s no cost t o t he Cont r act or t o r ecei ve t hi s user l i cense.

Pr i or t o commenci ng wat er i ng oper at i ons, t he Cont r act or shal l pr ovi de cont act i nf or mat i on, a val i d cel l phone number and compat i bl e cel l ul ar devi ce as speci f i ed her ei n f or al l wat er i ng cr ews dur i ng t he wat er i ng season( s) so t hat t he Agency may cont act i ndi v i dual cr ews t o conf i r m t hei r exact l ocat i on. I n or der t o quant i f y pl ant s wat er ed t he wat er i ng cr ews wi l l be r equi r ed t o r ecor d t hei r wat er i ng act i v i t i es i n t he Agency' s pl ant wat er i ng and est abl i shment syst em.

Al l cr ew member s who wi l l be usi ng t he pl ant wat er i ng and est abl i shment syst em must at t end a t r ai ni ng host ed by t he Agency, and each cr ew member must have a f unct i oni ng compat i bl e cel l ul ar devi ce at t he t r ai ni ng.

Compat i bl e cel l ul ar devi ces shal l be def i ned as r unni ng Andr oi d 7. 0 or i OS

11. 0 oper at i ng syst em( s) or gr eat er . Locat i on ser vi ces shal l be t ur ned on when ut i l i z i ng t hi s syst em and dur i ng t he per f or mance of t hi s Wor k.

Ot her t han t he har dwar e t o r un t he appl i cat i on i n t he f i el d and a deskt op comput er f or of f i ce use, t her e i s no physi cal ver si on of t hi s t echnol ogy.

Al l wat er i ng and est abl i shment wor k descr i bed above and bel ow shal l be r ecor ded i n t hi s dat abase and ut i l i zed bef or e and dur i ng t he guar ant ee per i od t o cer t i f y t he Cont r act or ' s wor k act i v i t i es. Al l cel l ul ar devi ces r equi r ed t o empl oy t hi s t echnol ogy shal l be i ncl uded i n t he pr i ce bi d.

When i nst r uct ed by t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st or t hei r desi gnat ed r epr esent at i ve, al l est abl i shment and punch l i s t wor k, once compl et ed, shal l be upl oaded i nt o t he Agency' s pl ant wat er i ng and est abl i shment syst em i ncl udi ng bef or e and af t er phot os as suf f i c i ent pr oof of compl et i on. The Cont r act or ' s st af f wi l l be r equi r ed t o at t end a t r ai ni ng hel d by t he Agency r egar di ng t he pr oper use of t hi s syst em on a mobi l e devi ce.

1. 7 DELI VERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLI NG

1. 7. 1 Pr epar at i on of Pl ant s

Al l pr ecaut i ons cust omar y i n good t r ade pr act i ce shal l be t aken i n pr epar i ng pl ant s f or movi ng. Wor kmanshi p t hat f ai l s t o meet t he hi ghest st andar ds wi l l be r ej ect ed. Al l pl ant s shal l be dug i mmedi at el y bef or e movi ng unl ess ot her wi se speci f i ed. Al l pl ant s shal l be dug t o r et ai n as many f i br ous r oot s as possi bl e. Bal l ed and bur l apped and bal l ed and pl at f or med pl ant s shal l have a sol i d bal l of ear t h of mi ni mum speci f i ed s i ze, secur el y hel d i n pl ace by bur l ap and st out r ope or t wi ne. Over si zed or except i onal l y heavy pl ant s ar e accept abl e i f t he s i ze of t he bal l or spr ead of r oot s i s pr opor t i onat el y i ncr eased, t o t he sat i sf act i on of t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st . Loose, br oken, or manuf act ur ed bal l s wi l l be r ej ect ed. Bar e r oot pl ant s shal l be puddl ed i mmedi at el y af t er di ggi ng by i mmer si ng t he r oot s i n a hydr ogel s l ur r y, so as t o compl et el y coat t he r oot s.

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 5

1. 7. 2 Del i ver y

1. 7. 2. 1 Soi l Amendment Del i ver y

Del i ver t o t he s i t e i n or i gi nal , unopened cont ai ner s bear i ng manuf act ur er ' s chemi cal anal ysi s, name, t r ade name, or t r ademar k, and i ndi cat i on of conf or mance t o st at e and f eder al l aws. I nst ead of cont ai ner s, compost may be f ur ni shed i n bul k wi t h a cer t i f i cat e i ndi cat i ng t he above i nf or mat i on. St or e i n dr y l ocat i ons away f r om cont ami nat es.

1. 7. 2. 2 Pl ant Label s

Del i ver pl ant s wi t h dur abl e wat er pr oof l abel s i n weat her - r esi st ant i nk.

Pr ovi de l abel s st at i ng t he cor r ect bot ani cal and common pl ant name and var i et y as appl i cabl e and si ze as speci f i ed i n t he l i s t of r equi r ed pl ant s. At t ach t o pl ant s, bundl es, and cont ai ner s of pl ant s. Gr oups of pl ant s may be l abel ed by t aggi ng one pl ant . Label s must be l egi bl e f or a mi ni mum of 60 days af t er del i ver y t o t he pl ant i ng s i t e.

1. 7. 2. 3 Pl ant I nspect i on

I nspect i ons may occur at nur ser y by t he Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st / Bot ani st . The Cont r act or ' s Wet l and Sci ent i st may be pr esent f or j oi nt i nspect i ons. The Cont r act i ng Of f i cer ( or agent ) wi l l i nspect al l pl ant s upon del i ver y and det er mi ne i f t hey meet t he r equi r ement s of t he par agr aphs QUALI TY ASSURANCE and PLANTS. Pl ant s not meet i ng t hese r equi r ement s must be r ej ect ed. Unaut hor i zed subst i t ut i ons wi l l al so be r ej ect ed. The Cont r act or wi l l be r esponsi bl e f or r epl aci ng r ej ect ed mat er i al s at no addi t i onal cost t o t he Gover nment .

Ot her pl ant i ng mat er i al s must be i nspect ed f or compl i ance wi t h t he r equi r ement s her ei n. Open soi l amendment cont ai ner s or wet soi l amendment s must be r ej ect ed. Unaccept abl e mat er i al s must be r emoved f r om t he Pr oj ect Si t e by t he Cont r act or .

The Cont r act or i s r esponsi bl e f or al l cer t i f i cat es of i nspect i on of pl ant mat er i al s t hat may be r equi r ed by f eder al , st at e or ot her aut hor i t i es t o accompany each shi pment of pl ant s and on ar r i val ; t he cer t i f i cat e( s) must be f i l ed wi t h t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer .

1. 7. 2. 4 Layout

Pl ant mat er i al l ocat i ons and bed out l i nes must be st aked on t he pr oj ect s i t e by t he Cont r act or and appr oved by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer bef or e pl ant s or beds ar e excavat ed. Pendi ng f i nal gr ade and sal i ni t y, l ocat i on and quant i t i es may be adj ust ed by t he A/ E' s wet l and sci ent i st wi t h appr oval f r om t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer and t he Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st .

1. 7. 3 Pl ant Pr ocur ed Mat er i al

The Cont r act or shal l pi ck up and del i ver al l pl ant s t o t he pr oj ect s i t e.

Pl ant s shal l be packed, t r anspor t ed, and handl ed wi t h ut most car e t o i nsur e adequat e pr ot ect i on agai nst i nj ur y. When t r anspor t ed i n c l osed vehi c l es, pl ant s shal l r ecei ve adequat e vent i l at i on t o pr event sweat i ng.

When t r anspor t ed i n open vehi c l es, pl ant s shal l be pr ot ect ed by t ar paul i ns or ot her sui t abl e cover mat er i al . Al l bar e r oot pl ant s shal l be adequat el y pr ot ect ed f r om dr yi ng out by cover i ng t he r oot s wi t h a pl ast i c bag and pl ant i ng wi t hi n 2 weeks of bei ng dug. Bal l ed and bur l apped pl ant s shal l be set on t he gr ound and t he bal l cover ed wi t h soi l . Unt i l pl ant ed, al l

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 6 mat er i al shal l be pr oper l y mai nt ai ned and kept adequat el y moi st , t o t he sat i sf act i on of t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st .

A del i ver y schedul e, s i gned by t he Cont r act or must be submi t t ed t o t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer no l at er t han 90 days af t er NTP and at l east t en cal endar days pr i or t o t he f i r st day of del i ver y. Al l subst i t ut i ons must r ecei ve t he appr oval of t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer , upon consul t at i on wi t h t he Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st / Bot ani st .

1. 7. 3. 1 Pl ant Schedul e

Shr ubs - NO. 1 Cont ai ner ( 1 Gal l on - 2- 3' Hei ght ) Shr ub: QTY:

Ar oni a mel anocar pa 96

Bacchar i s hal i mi f ol i a 146

Compt oni a per egr i na 56

I va f r ut escens 56

Mor el l a pensyl vani ca 176

Quer cus i l i c i f ol i a 144

Quer cus mar i l andca 48

Rhus copal l i num 48

Vacci ni um angust i f ol i um 32

1. 7. 3. 2 Seed Schedul e

St or mwat er BMP Seed Mi x ( 0. 5 Acr es) 19. 4l bs per Acr e

Seed: Seedi ng Rat e ( Lbs PLS/ Acr e: QTY ( %)

Car ex vul pi noi dea 1. 0 5

El ymus vi r gi ni cus 3. 2 16

Eupat or i um f i st ul osum 0. 4 2

Eupat or i um per f ol i at um 0. 4 2

Hel eni um aut umnal e 0. 9 5

Hi bi scus moscheut os 2. 0 10

Pani cum vi r gat um 4. 0 20

Penst emon di gi t al i s 0. 5 3

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 7

Senna hebecar pa 0. 5 3

Sol i dago semper vi r ens 0. 4 2

Sol i dago r ugosa 0. 4 2

Symphyot r i chum l aeve 0. 5 3

Symphyot r i chum novae- angl i ae 0. 4 2

Tr i dens f l avus 3. 2 16

Ver bena hast at a 0. 9 5

Ver noni a novebor acensi s 0. 7 4

1. 7. 4 St or age

1. 7. 4. 1 Pl ant St or age and Pr ot ect i on

Al l ar eas used f or t empor ar y st or age of pl ant s must be encl osed wi t h per i met er Tempor ar y Avi an Excl usi on Fence t o pr event gr azi ng by wat er f owl and deer . Cont ai ner i zed pl ant s must not be st or ed on- si t e f or mor e t han 5 days bef or e pl ant i ng. Pl ant s st or ed on- si t e f or mor e t han 5 days wi l l be r ej ect ed and must be r epl aced at no cost t o t he Gover nment . St or e and pr ot ect pl ant s not pl ant ed on t he day of ar r i val at t he s i t e as f ol l ows:

a. Shade and pr ot ect pl ant s i n out si de st or age ar eas f r om t he wi nd and di r ect sunl i ght unt i l pl ant ed.

b. Heel - i n bar e r oot pl ant s.

c. Pr ot ect bal l ed and bur l apped pl ant s f r om f r eezi ng or dr yi ng out by cover i ng t he bal l s or r oot s wi t h moi st bur l ap, sawdust , wood chi ps, shr edded bar k, or ot her appr oved mat er i al . Pr ovi de cover i ng whi ch al l ows ai r c i r cul at i on.

d. Keep pl ant s i n a moi st condi t i on unt i l pl ant ed by wat er i ng wi t h a f i ne mi st spr ay.

e. Do not st or e pl ant mat er i al di r ect l y on concr et e or bi t umi nous sur f aces.

1. 7. 4. 2 Fer t i l i zer and Mul ch St or age

St or e i n dr y l ocat i ons away f r om cont ami nant s.

1. 7. 5 Handl i ng

Do not dr op or dump pl ant s f r om vehi c l es. Avoi d damagi ng pl ant s bei ng moved f r om nur ser y or st or age ar ea t o pl ant i ng s i t e. Handl e pl ant s car ef ul l y t o avoi d damagi ng or br eaki ng t he ear t h bal l or r oot st r uct ur e.

Do not handl e pl ant s by t he t r unk or st em. Remove damaged pl ant s f r om t he si t e.

I nspect i on may be made bef or e di ggi ng i f t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st or

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 8 t hei r desi gnat ed r epr esent at i ve di r ect s, but no pl ant mat er i al shal l be pl ant ed by t he Cont r act or unt i l i nspect ed by t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st or t hei r desi gnat ed r epr esent at i ve at t he s i t e of t he wor k. Pl ant mat er i al wi l l be r ej ect ed i f del i ver ed wi t h br oken or damaged r oot bal l s, or i f damaged on si t e by r ough handl i ng. Al l r ej ect ed mat er i al shal l be i mmedi at el y r emoved f r om t he si t e and r epl aced wi t h accept abl e mat er i al at no addi t i onal cost . Subst ant i al compl et i on use i nspect i on shal l be made upon compl et i on of pl ant i ng oper at i ons or at such t i me as di r ect ed by t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st .

1. 7. 6 Wat er i ng

I f pl ant i ng i s del ayed f or mor e t han 6 hour s af t er del i ver y, t he Cont r act or must t ake measur es, appr oved by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer , t o keep r oot s moi st .

1. 7. 7 Ti me Li mi t at i on

Except f or cont ai ner - gr own pl ant mat er i al , t he t i me l i mi t at i on f r om di ggi ng t o i nst al l i ng pl ant mat er i al must be a maxi mum of 90 days. The t i me l i mi t at i on bet ween i nst al l i ng t he pl ant mat er i al and pl aci ng t he mul ch must be a maxi mum of 24 hour s.

1. 8 TI ME RESTRI CTI ONS AND PLANTI NG CONDI TI ONS

Coor di nat e i nst al l at i on of pl ant i ng mat er i al s dur i ng opt i mal pl ant i ng seasons f or each t ype of pl ant mat er i al r equi r ed.

1. 8. 1 I ni t i al Accept ance

The pl ant mat er i al wi l l be eval uat ed f or accept ance 30 days af t er al l t he f ol l owi ng opt i ons have been compl et ed or sat i sf i ed:

The pl ant mat er i al has been sat i sf act or i l y i nst al l ed.

The Wet l and, Scr ub Shr ub, Dune and Mar i t i me For est syst ems have been i dent i f i ed at an el evat i on di r ect ed by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer .

Al l speci f i ed f enci ng has been i nst al l ed adj acent t o commence t he pl ant i ng ar ea and accept ed.

I nvasi ve mat er i al wi t hi n t he pl ant i ng ar ea has been mechani cal l y r emoved.

Tempor ar y Avi an Excl usi on syst ems have been put i nt o pl ace.

1. 8. 2 Pl ant i ng Dat es

Low Mar sh Pl ant s:

Spr i ng Season Apr i l 15 t o June 15

Hi gh Mar sh Pl ant s:

Spr i ng Season May 15 t o June 30 Fal l Season Sept ember 15 t o Oct ober 15

Scr ub Shr ub and Mar i t i me For est :

Spr i ng Season Mar ch 1 t hr ough May 1 Fal l Season Sept ember 15 - December 1

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 9

1. 8. 3 Rest r i ct i ons

Pl ant i ng oper at i ons must be per f or med onl y dur i ng per i ods when benef i c i al r esul t s can be obt ai ned. When dr ought , excessi ve moi st ur e, f r ozen gr ound, t emper at ur es above 80 degr ees Fahr enhei t or bel ow 34 degr ees Fahr enhei t or ot her unsat i sf act or y condi t i ons pr evai l , t he wor k must be st opped as di r ect ed by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer . When speci al condi t i ons war r ant a var i ance t o t he pl ant i ng oper at i ons, and pr oposed pl ant i ng t i mes must be submi t t ed f or appr oval .

1. 9 TI MI NG

a. Pl ant on a dai l y basi s onl y t hat por t i on of t he pl ant i ng ar ea t hat can be compl et el y encl osed by t empor ar y avi an excl usi on f ence dur i ng t i de condi t i ons t hat do not i nundat e t he pl ant i ng s i t e.

b. Pl ant i ng must not occur when t he mar sh sur f ace i s i nundat ed. As a gui de t o det er mi ni ng hi gh and l ow wat er pr edi ct i ons, use " Ti dal Tabl es, cur r ent addi t i on, East Coast of Nor t h and Sout h Amer i ca, I ncl udi ng Gr eenl and, " as publ i shed by U. S. Depar t ment of Commer ce, Nat i onal Oceani c and At mospher i c Admi ni st r at i on.

1. 10 TWO YEAR PLANT GUARANTEE

At l east 30 cal endar days pr i or t o commencement of pl ant i ng oper at i ons, t he Cont r act or must submi t t o t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer , a wr i t t en and si gned t wo f ul l gr owi ng seasons pl ant i ng guar ant ee, whi ch i s condi t i onal of 85 per cent sur vi val of t he pl ant ed Cont r act quant i t y as det ai l ed on t he pl ans. Pl ant i ng ar eas or por t i ons t her eof f or whi ch 85 per cent sur vi val i s not r eached must be r epl ant ed once dur i ng t he appr opr i at e pl ant i ng season f or t he pl ant i ng ar ea, t o achi eve a mi ni mum of 85 per cent of t he pl ant ed Cont r act quant i t y.

The t wo- f ul l gr owi ng seasons pl ant guar ant ee per i od must commence on t he dat e of t he compl et i on of const r uct i on, and must end on Oct ober 15 on t he second gr owi ng seasons. The Cont r act or must pr ovi de t he commencement and endi ng dat es as par t of t he Per i odi c Schedul e Updat es and Pr ogr ess Cur ves submi t t ed under Sect i on 01 32 01. 00 10 PROJECT SCHEDULE. The f ol l owi ng ar e t he t er ms and condi t i ons of t he t wo- f ul l gr owi ng seasons pl ant guar ant ee:

Under t he t er ms and condi t i ons of t he t wo- f ul l gr owi ng seasons pl ant guar ant ee, t he Cont r act or must be sol el y r esponsi bl e f or pl ant sur vi val . Losses at t r i but ed t o her bi vor es, di sease, eut r ophi cat i on, i nappr opr i at e hydr ol ogi cal r egi mes, dr ought , wi nd, wave ener gi es or i ce scour i ng must not l ower t he mi ni mum sur vi val or cover age r equi r ement s.

At t he end of t he t wo- f ul l gr owi ng seasons pl ant guar ant ee, t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer must make a det er mi nat i on as t o whet her t he pl ant s pl ant ed i n t he pl ant i ng ar eas meet t he condi t i ons of t he guar ant ee.

Pl ant i ng ar eas or por t i ons t her eof not meet i ng t he r equi r ement s of t he guar ant ee must be r epl ant ed i n accor dance wi t h t he par agr aph

REPLANTI NG.

1. 10. 1 Est abl i shment of Pl ant s Dur i ng t he Guar ant ee Per i od

The Cont r act or shal l mai nt ai n and wat er al l pl ant ed mat er i al and new pl ant i ng ar eas wi t hi n t he l i mi t s of t hi s cont r act , and i n accor dance wi t h t he pl ans, speci f i cat i ons, and di r ect i ons of t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 10 or t hei r desi gnat ed r epr esent at i ve t hr oughout t he Cont r act per i od and t hr oughout t he t wo- gr owi ng season guar ant ee per i od f or al l pl ant s under t hi s cont r act .

Al l pl ant i ng ar eas shal l be mai nt ai ned as di r ect ed by t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st or t hei r desi gnat ed r epr esent at i ve wi t hi n t he gr owi ng season.

Under no condi t i on shal l weeds be al l owed t o at t ai n mor e t han si x i nches ( 6" ) of gr owt h. The cost of such mai nt enance shal l be i ncl uded i n t he bi d pr i ce.

Wi t hi n t wo ( 2) weeks pr i or t o t he commencement of pl ant i ng, t he Cont r act or shal l submi t a mai nt enance and wat er i ng schedul e f or appr oval by t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st or t hei r desi gnat ed r epr esent at i ve. No pl ant i ng shal l pr oceed wi t hout wr i t t en appr oval of t he mai nt enance and wat er i ng schedul e.

PART 2 PRODUCTS

2. 1 PLANTS

a. The Cont r act or must pur chase pl ant s f r om a nur ser y sour ce appr oved by t he NRCS Pl ant Mat er i al s Cent er , Cape May, New Jer sey ( see l i nk i n Par a

1. 6. 2) . Shoul d t he speci f i ed pl ant s be unavai l abl e i n t er ms of s i ze and qual i t y of condi t i on, t he Cont r act or must not i f y t he COR and t he Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st of a pr oposed subst i t ut e sour ce. No subst i t ut i ons must be al l owed wi t hout t he appr oval of t he COR and t he Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st . The Cont r act or must be r esponsi bl e f or t he pi ckup and del i ver y of al l pl ant mat er i al . Thi s does not appl y t o agency pr ocur ed mat er i al as i dent i f i ed i n t he subpar t 1. 7. 3 Pl ant Pr ocur ed Mat er i al .

b. Pl ant s must be nur ser y gr own f r om seeds col l ect ed wi t hi n New Yor k or New Jer sey. Pl ant mat er i al s may be obt ai ned f r om ot her sour ce onl y on an appr oved case- by- case basi s. Al l speci f i ed pl ant s must have been gr own i n t he same cl i mat i c zone as t hat of t he pl ant i ng s i t e. Al l pl ant s gr own f r om seed col l ect ed out si de of New Yor k/ New Jer sey or gr own at a nur ser y out si de New Yor k/ New Jer sey must be subj ect t o pr i or wr i t t en appr oval by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer .

c. Shoul d a pl ant mat er i al shor t age occur t he Cont r act or must not i f y t he COR i mmedi at el y f or addi t i onal coor di nat i on f or a new pl ant or der t o r epl ace t he i dent i f i ed shor t age.

d. Or der must f ol l ow t he Pl ant i ng Tabl es as shown on t he pl ans. Shoul d t he nur ser y st at e t hat speci f i ed pl ant s wi l l be unavai l abl e or unsui t abl e i n t er ms of s i ze and qual i t y of condi t i on, t he Cont r act or wi l l i mmedi at el y not i f y t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer and pr ovi de a wr i t t en l i s t of pot ent i al subst i t ut i ons. Upon appr oval , t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer wi l l suppl y t he subst i t ut i on l i s t t o t he Cont r act or , at whi ch t i me t he r evi sed pl ant or der wi l l be pl aced t o t he nur ser y.

2. 1. 1 Pl ant Speci es

Pl ant s must be f i r st qual i t y, nur ser y gr own st ock conf or mi ng t o ANSI / ANLA Z60. 1. Pl ant s l i s t ed on t he Pl ant i ng Tabl es on t he pl ans must be pl ant ed i n t he pl ant i ng zones as shown on t he pl ans. The Cont r act or must f ol l ow t he r oot , hei ght , cal i per , spaci ng, and quant i t y r equi r ement s l i s t ed on t he t abl es i n t he Pl an Sheet s, and t he pl ant i ng pat t er n as descr i bed i n t he pl ant i ng not es.

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 11

The cont r act or shal l conf i r m pl ant i ng zone el evat i ons and r ecal cul at e quant i t i es accor di ngl y. Ti dal r anges var y by l ocat i on so t he pl ant i ng zone boundar y shoul d be f l agged i n t he f i el d t o det er mi ne t he boundar y of t he zones t hat sat i sf i es t he hydr ol ogi c cr i t er i on f or t hese pl ant i ngs.

Fl aggi ng shoul d occur over a mi ni mum of 5 t i dal cycl es t hr ough a Spr i ng t i de, t o gai n an obser ved aver age t i dal r ange. AE shal l pl ace f l ags al ong a mi ni mum of 6 t r ansect s. For each t i dal cycl e 2 f l ags wi l l be pl aced near t he i nt er sect i on of each t r ansect wi t h t he pr oposed pl ant i ng zone boundar y pendi ng t he wat er l i ne. GPS poi nt s shal l be gat her ed f or each f l ag l ocat i on f or f ut ur e moni t or i ng pur poses. Pl ant i ng adj ust ment s shoul d be made at t he di scr et i on of t he Cont r act or s wet l and ecol ogi st / speci al i st and NYD pr oj ect bi ol ogi st , based on f i el d t est i ng and pr of essi onal j udgment .

2. 1. 2 Subst i t ut i ons

Submi t t he Est i mat ed Pl ant i ng Pl an 45 days pr i or t o commencement of pl ant i ng oper at i ons. The Pl ant i ng Pl an must be accept ed by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer bef or e wor k begi ns. Pl ant subst i t ut i ons wi l l not be per mi t t ed wi t hout wr i t t en r equest and appr oval f r om t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer . Changes t o t he pl ant i ng pl an must be submi t t ed at l east t hr ee mont hs pr i or t o t he commencement of pl ant i ng oper at i ons.

2. 1. 3 Regul at i ons and Var i et i es

Fur ni sh nur ser y st ock i n accor dance wi t h ANSI / ANLA Z60. 1, except as ot her wi se speci f i ed or i ndi cat ed. Each pl ant or gr oup of pl ant i ng must have a " key" number i ndi cat ed on t he nur ser y cer t i f i cat i ons of t he pl ant schedul e. Fur ni sh pl ant s, i ncl udi ng t ur f gr ass, gr own under c l i mat i c condi t i ons s i mi l ar t o t hose i n t he l ocal i t y of t he pr oj ect . Spr ay pl ant s buddi ng i nt o l eaf or havi ng sof t gr owt h wi t h an ant i desi ccant bef or e di ggi ng. Pl ant s of t he same speci f i ed s i ze must be of uni f or m si ze and char act er of gr owt h. Pl ant s speci f i ed must be i ndi genous, l ow mai nt enance var i et i es, t ol er ant of s i t e' s exi st i ng soi l s and cl i mat e. Al l pl ant s must compl y wi t h al l Feder al and St at e Laws r equi r i ng i nspect i on f or pl ant di seases and i nf est at i on.

2. 1. 4 Shape and Condi t i on

Pl ant s must be wel l - shaped, wel l - gr own, wel l - br anched ( wher e appl i cabl e) , v i gor ous pl ant s havi ng heal t hy and wel l - br anched r oot syst ems i n accor dance wi t h ANSI / ANLA Z60. 1. Pl ant s must be f r ee f r om di sease, har mf ul i nsect s and i nsect eggs, sun- scal d i nj ur y, di sf i gur ement , and abr asi on.

Pl ant s must be f r ee of shock or damage t o br anches, t r unks or r oot syst ems t hat may dur i ng di ggi ng and pr epar at i on f or shi pment , met hod of shi pment or act ual shi pment . Pl ant qual i t y i s det er mi ned by t he gr owi ng condi t i ons, met hod of shi pment t o mai nt ai n heal t h of t he r oot syst em, and gr owt h of t he pl ant as f ol l ows. Pl ant s not conf or mi ng t o t hese r equi r ement s wi l l be r ej ect ed by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer and must be r epl aced by t he Cont r act or at no cost t o t he Gover nment .

2. 1. 4. 1 Deci duous Tr ees and Shr ubs

Symmet r i cal l y devel oped and of uni f or m habi t of gr owt h, wi t h st r ai ght bol es or st ems, and f r ee f r om obj ect i onabl e di sf i gur ement s.

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 12

2. 1. 4. 2 Ever gr een Tr ees and Shr ubs

Wel l devel oped symmet r i cal t ops wi t h t ypi cal spr ead of br anches f or each par t i cul ar speci es or var i et y.

2. 1. 4. 3 Gr ound Cover s and Vi nes

Number and l engt h of r unner s and cl ump si zes i ndi cat ed, and of t he pr oper age f or t he gr ade of pl ant s i ndi cat ed, f ur ni shed i n r emovabl e cont ai ner s, i nt egr al cont ai ner s, or f or med homogeneous soi l sect i on.

2. 1. 5 Pl ant Si ze

Mi ni mum si zes measur ed af t er pr uni ng and wi t h br anches i n nor mal posi t i on, must conf or m t o measur ement s i ndi cat ed, based on t he aver age wi dt h or hei ght of t he pl ant f or t he speci es as speci f i ed i n ANSI / ANLA Z60. 1.

Pl ant s l ar ger i n s i ze t han speci f i ed may be pr ovi ded wi t h appr oval of t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer i n consul t at i on wi t h t he Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st . When l ar ger pl ant s ar e pr ovi ded, i ncr ease t he bal l of ear t h or spr ead of r oot s i n accor dance wi t h ANSI / ANLA Z60. 1.

2. 1. 6 Requi r ement

For Low Mar sh Pl ant s, Hi gh Mar sh Pl ant s, Scr ub Shr ub, and Mar i t i me For est pl ant s, submi t dat a sheet s and cat al og cut s 30 cal endar days pr i or t o st ar t i ng wor k. The dat a sheet s must show t hat mat er i al s meet t he r equi r ement s speci f i ed her ei n. Dat a sheet s must i ncl ude t he f ol l owi ng:

Cl assi f i cat i on, bot ani cal name, common name, s i ze, r oot t ype, quant i t y by speci es, and gr owi ng l ocat i on.

Pl ant Fer t i l i zer : chemi cal anal ysi s and composi t i on per cent

Copy of Or der .

2. 1. 7 Root Bal l Si ze

Al l box- gr own, f i el d pot t ed, f i el d boxed, col l ect ed, pl ant at i on gr own, bar e r oot , bal l ed and bur l apped, cont ai ner gr own, pr ocessed- bal l ed, and i n- gr ound f abr i c bag- gr own r oot bal l s must conf or m t o ANSI / ANLA Z60. 1.

Al l wr appi ngs and t i es must be bi odegr adabl e. Root gr owt h i n cont ai ner gr own pl ant s must be suf f i c i ent t o hol d ear t h i nt act when r emoved f r om cont ai ner s. Root bound pl ant s wi l l not be accept ed.

2. 1. 7. 1 Mycor r hi zal f ungi i nocul um

Bef or e shi pment , r oot syst ems must cont ai n mycor r hi zal f ungi i nocul um.

2. 1. 8 Gr owt h of Tr unk and Cr own

2. 1. 8. 1 Deci duous Tr ees

A hei ght t o cal i per r el at i onshi p must be pr ovi ded i n accor dance wi t h ANSI / ANLA Z60. 1. Hei ght of br anchi ng must bear a r el at i onshi p t o t he s i ze and speci es of t r ee speci f i ed and wi t h t he cr own i n good bal ance wi t h t he t r unk. The t r ees must not be " pol ed" or t he l eader r emoved.

a. Si ngl e st em: The t r unk must be r easonabl y st r ai ght and symmet r i cal wi t h cr own and have a per si st ent mai n l eader .

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 13

b. Mul t i - st em: Al l count abl e st ems, i n aggr egat e, must aver age t he si ze speci f i ed. To be consi der ed a st em, t her e must be no di v i s i on of t he t r unk whi ch br anches mor e t han 6 i nches f r om gr ound l evel .

2. 1. 8. 2 Deci duous Shr ubs

Deci duous shr ubs must have t he hei ght and number of pr i mar y st ems r ecommended by ANSI / ANLA Z60. 1. Accept abl e pl ant mat er i al must be wel l shaped, wi t h suf f i c i ent wel l - spaced si de br anches, and r ecogni zed by t he t r ade as t ypi cal f or t he speci es gr own i n t he r egi on of t he pr oj ect .

2. 1. 8. 3 Coni f er ous Ever gr een Pl ant Mat er i al

Coni f er ous Ever gr een pl ant mat er i al must have t he hei ght - t o- spr ead r at i o r ecommended by ANSI / ANLA Z60. 1. The coni f er ous ever gr een t r ees must not be " pol ed" or t he l eader r emoved. Accept abl e pl ant mat er i al must be except i onal l y heavy, wel l shaped and t r i mmed t o f or m a symmet r i cal and t i ght l y kni t pl ant . The f or m of gr owt h desi r ed must be as i ndi cat ed.

2. 1. 8. 4 Br oadl eaf Ever gr een Pl ant Mat er i al

Br oadl eaf ever gr een pl ant mat er i al must have t he hei ght - t o- spr ead r at i o r ecommended by ANSI / ANLA Z60. 1. Accept abl e pl ant mat er i al must be wel l shaped and r ecogni zed by t he t r ade as t ypi cal f or t he var i et y gr own i n t he r egi on of t he pr oj ect .

2. 1. 8. 5 Gr ound Cover and Vi ne Pl ant Mat er i al

Gr ound cover and vi ne pl ant mat er i al must have t he mi ni mum number of r unner s and l engt h of r unner r ecommended by ANSI / ANLA Z60. 1. Pl ant mat er i al must have heavy, wel l devel oped and bal anced cr own wi t h v i gor ous, wel l devel oped r oot syst em and must be f ur ni shed i n cont ai ner s.

2. 2 SOI L CONDI TI ONERS

Pr ovi de si ngl y or i n combi nat i on as r equi r ed t o meet speci f i ed r equi r ement s f or t opsoi l . Soi l condi t i oner s must be nont oxi c t o pl ant s.

2. 2. 1 Compost

Compost shal l be spr ead i n accor dance wi t h or gani c mat t er suppl ement r equi r ement s. Compost shal l cont ai n or gani c mat t er or mat er i al of gener al l y humus nat ur e capabl e of sust ai ni ng t he gr owt h of veget at i on, wi t h no admi xt ur e of r ef use or mat er i al t oxi c t o pl ant gr owt h. The Compost shal l be f r ee of pat hogens and st ones, r oot s, l umps, or s i mi l ar obj ect s l ar ger t han t wo i nches ( 2 i nches) i n gr eat est di amet er , as wel l as r oot s, br ush, and weeds.

Compost shal l be manuf act ur ed by Jer sey Soi l Bl endi ng, NJ, or appr oved equal . Pr oposed subst i t ut i ons must be submi t t ed f or r evi ew.

2. 3 FERTI LI ZER

2. 3. 1 Shr ub/ Tr ee Fer t i l i zer

Shr ub/ t r ee f er t i l i zer must be a s l ow r el ease t abl et wi t h a 20- 10- 5 ni t r ogen, phosphor us, pot assi um r at i o. The f er t i l i zer must be der i ved f r om sul f ur coat ed ur ea, ur ea f or mal dehyde, pl ast i c or pol ymer coat ed

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 14 pi l l s or wi t h t he of t r ace mi ner al s and mi cr o- nut r i ent s.

2. 4 MULCH

Mul ch must appl i ed t o each newl y pl ant ed t r ee/ shr ub speci men as a t op l ayer t o a dept h of no l ess t han t wo i nches, and consi st of doubl e shr edded har dwood bar k f r ee f r om del et er i ous mat er i al s and sui t abl e as a t op dr essi ng of t r ees and shr ubs. Mul ch must have been aged f or a per i od of one year . Unaged shr edded wood mul ch or dyed mul ch must not be per mi t t ed.

2. 4. 1 Or gani c Mul ch Mat er i al s

Wood cel l ul ose f i ber must be pr ocessed t o cont ai n no gr owt h or ger mi nat i on- i nhi bi t i ng f act or s, dyed wi t h non- t oxi c, bi odegr adabl e dye t o an appr opr i at e col or t o f aci l i t at e v i sual met er i ng of mat er i al s appl i cat i on. Paper - based hydr aul i c mul ch must cont ai n 100 per cent post - consumer r ecycl ed cont ent . Wood- based hydr aul i c mul ch must cont ai n 100 per cent t ot al r ecover ed mat er i al s cont ent .

2. 4. 2 Recycl ed Or gani c Mul ch

Recycl ed mul ch may i ncl ude compost , t r ee t r i mmi ngs, or pi ne needl es wi t h a gr adat i on t hat passes t hr ough a 2- 1/ 2 by 2- 1/ 2 i nch scr een. I t must be cl eaned of al l s t i cks a mi ni mum one i nch i n di amet er and pl ast i c mat er i al s a mi ni mum 3 i nches l engt h. The mat er i al must be t r eat ed t o r et ar d t he gr owt h of mol d and f ungi .

2. 5 EROSI ON CONTROL MATERI ALS

Er osi on cont r ol mat er i al must conf or m t o t he f ol l owi ng:

2. 5. 1 Er osi on Cont r ol Bl anket

100 per cent agr i cul t ur al st r aw st i t ched wi t h a degr adabl e net t i ngs, desi gned t o degr ade wi t hi n 18 mont hs.

2. 5. 2 Er osi on Cont r ol Mat er i al Anchor s

Er osi on cont r ol anchor s must be as r ecommended by t he manuf act ur er .

2. 6 WATER

Sour ce of wat er t o be appr oved by Cont r act i ng Of f i cer and sui t abl e qual i t y f or i r r i gat i on and must not cont ai n el ement s t oxi c t o pl ant l i f e. Wat er shal l be f r ee f r om oi l , have a pH not l ess t han 6. 0 nor gr eat er t han 8. 0 and shal l be f r ee f r om i mpur i t i es i nj ur i ous t o veget at i on.

2. 7 MYCORRHI ZAL FUNGI I NOCULUM

Mycor r hi zal f ungi i nocul um must be composed of mul t i pl e- f ungus i nocul um as r ecommended by t he manuf act ur er f or t he pl ant mat er i al speci f i ed.

2. 8 SOURCE QUALI TY CONTROL

The Cont r act i ng Of f i cer and Landscape Ar chi t ect of Recor d wi l l i nspect pl ant mat er i al s at t he pr oj ect s i t e and appr ove t hem. Tag pl ant mat er i al s f or s i ze and qual i t y.

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 15

PART 3 EXECUTI ON

3. 1 EXTENT OF WORK

Veget at i on wi t hi n pr eser ved ar eas damaged by t he wor k under t hi s sect i on, as det er mi ned by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer , must be r epl aced i mmedi at el y af t er t he compl et i on of t he wor k at no addi t i onal cost t o t he Gover nment .

Pr ovi de soi l pr epar at i on, i ncl udi ng soi l condi t i oner s and soi l amendment s pr i or t o pl ant i ng. Pr ovi de pl ant i ng, er osi on cont r ol mat er i al , i nst al l at i on, and mul ch t opdr essi ng of al l newl y gr aded f i ni shed ear t h sur f aces, unl ess i ndi cat ed ot her wi se, and at al l ar eas i nsi de or out si de t he l i mi t s of const r uct i on t hat ar e di st ur bed by t he Cont r act or ' s oper at i ons.

3. 2 PREPARATI ON

3. 2. 1 Pr ot ect i on

Pr ot ect exi st i ng and pr oposed l andscape f eat ur es, el ement s, and si t es f r om damage of cont ami nat i on. Pr ot ect t r ees, veget at i on, and ot her desi gnat ed f eat ur es by er ect i ng hi gh vi s i bi l i t y , r eusabl e const r uct i on f enci ng.

Locat e f ence no cl oser t o t r ees t han t he dr i p l i ne. Pl an equi pment and vehi c l e access t o mi ni mi ze and conf i ne soi l di st ur bance and compact i on t o ar eas i ndi cat ed on Dr awi ngs.

3. 2. 1. 1 Wet l and Wor k

When wor ki ng i n wet l ands or s i mi l ar l y sensi t i ve ar eas, t he Cont r act or may be di r ect ed t o pr ot ect soi l pr of i l es and/ or pl ant r oot s f r om damage by machi ner y. Pr ot ect i ons may i ncl ude but ar e not l i mi t ed t o 1) a r equi r ement t hat al l vehi c l es used i n sensi t i ve s i t es be t r acked and not wheel ed, 2) use of mar sh mat s or s i mi l ar devi ces at t he di r ect i on of t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st or t hei r desi gnat ed r epr esent at i ve, t o di st r i but e t he wei ght of machi ner y, 3) r equi r ement t hat wor k be conduct ed by hand i n ar eas wher e condi t i ons pr event saf e use of machi ner y, or wher e machi ner y use woul d cause si gni f i cant damage t o t he soi l or pl ant communi t y, as det er mi ned by t he COR and Pr oj ect Bi ol ogi st or t hei r desi gnat ed r epr esent at i ve at no addi t i onal cost t o t he Ci t y.

3. 2. 2 Pl ant i ng Subst r at es

a. Pl ant i ng subst r at es must be f r ee f r om debr i s, noxi ous weeds, t oxi c subst ances or ot her mat er i al s har mf ul t o pl ant gr owt h.

b. Mat er i al t o be r eused i n any ar ea t o be seeded and/ or pl ant ed shal l be scr eened pr i or t o pl acement of t he t opsoi l t o a dept h of 1 f oot bel ow gr ade f or al l const r uct i on s l ag, c i nder s, st ones, l umps of soi l , st i cks, r oot s, t r ash or ot her mat er i al gr eat er t han 1/ 2" . Unaccept abl e mat er i al s shal l be pr oper l y r emoved f r om t he Pr oj ect Si t e by t he Cont r act or .

3. 2. 3 Fi ni shed Gr ades

At l east 24 hour s pr i or t o t he commencement of t he pl ant i ng oper at i on, t he Cont r act or must ver i f y t hat f i ni shed gr ades ar e as i ndi cat ed on t he pl ans, and t he f i ni shi ng and compact i on r equi r ement s have been compl et ed i n accor dance wi t h Sect i on 31 00 00 EARTHWORK. Af t er gr adi ng i s compl et e, heavy equi pment i s pr ohi bi t ed f r om ent er i ng pl ant i ng ar eas. The Cont r act or

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 16 must submi t ver i f i cat i on t hat f i ni shed gr ades ar e as i ndi cat ed on t he pl ans. The Cont r act i ng Of f i cer must appr ove t hi s submi t t al pr i or t o commencement of pl ant i ng oper at i ons.

3. 2. 4 Layout

St ake out appr oved pl ant mat er i al l ocat i ons and pl ant er bed out l i nes on t he pr oj ect s i t e bef or e di ggi ng pl ant pi t s or beds. The Cont r act i ng Of f i cer r eser ves t he r i ght t o adj ust pl ant mat er i al l ocat i ons t o meet f i el d condi t i ons. Si t e char act er i st i cs, such as over head power l i nes, exi st i ng veget at i on, and i nf r ast r uct ur e i t ems, such as cur bs and si dewal ks, shal l be consi der ed. Tr ees t hat gr ow t al l er t han t hi r t y f eet ( 30' ) shoul d not be pl ant ed di r ect l y under power l i nes. When t he desi gn al l ows, t he t r ee l eader shal l be of f set f r om power l i nes.

The cont r act or s wet l and sci ent i st shoul d be i n t he f i el d f or i nspect i on of t he l ayout . Pl ant mat er i al l ocat i ons may be adj ust ed by bot h t he Cont r act i ng of f i cer or Cont r act or s Wet l and Sci ent i st wi t h appr oval f r om t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer , t o meet f i el d condi t i ons.

3. 2. 5 Er osi on Cont r ol

Pr ovi de er osi on cont r ol and seedi ng wi t h nat i ve pl ant speci es t o pr ot ect s l opes.

3. 2. 6 Soi l Pr epar at i on

3. 2. 6. 1 Soi l Amendment I ncor por at i on

Pr ovi de soi l pr epar at i on pr i or t o seedi ng ( i ncl udi ng soi l condi t i oner s as r equi r ed) , f er t i l i z i ng, and di ski ng i n compost i n ar eas i ndi cat ed on t he pl ans and f i ni sh gr aded sur f aces, unl ess i ndi cat ed ot her wi se, and at al l ar eas i nsi de or out si de t he l i mi t s of const r uct i on t hat ar e di st ur bed by t he Cont r act or ' s oper at i ons.

3. 2. 6. 2 Soi l Condi t i oner Appl i cat i on Rat es

Appl y soi l condi t i oner s as speci f i ed her ei n.

3. 2. 6. 3 Fer t i l i zer Appl i cat i on Rat es

Fer t i l i zer Tabl et s f or Tr ees and Shr ubs

Cont ai ner / Cal i per Si ze Tabl et Si ze No. of Tabl et s

Shr ub: 1 Gal l on 21 Gr ams 1

Shr ub: 2 Gal l ons 21 Gr ams 1

Tr ee: 1 Gal l on 21 Gr ams 1

Tr ee: 2 Gal l ons 21 Gr ams 2

Tr ee: 10 Gal l ons 21 Gr ams 3

SECTI ON 32 93 00 Page 17

Fer t i l i zer Tabl et s f or Tr ees and Shr ubs

Cont ai ner / Cal i per Si ze Tabl et Si ze No. of Tabl et s

Tr ee: 3" Cal i per 21 Gr ams 4

Tr ee: 4" Cal i per 21 Gr ams 4

3. 3 PLANT BED PREPARATI ON

Ver i f y l ocat i on of under gr ound ut i l i t i es pr i or t o excavat i on. Pr ot ect exi st i ng adj acent t ur f bef or e excavat i ons ar e made. Wher e pl ant i ng beds occur i n exi st i ng t ur f ar eas, r emove t ur f t o a dept h t hat wi l l ensur e r emoval of ent i r e r oot syst em. Measur e dept h of pl ant pi t s f r om f i ni shed gr ade. Dept h of pl ant pi t excavat i on must be as i ndi cat ed and pr ovi de pr oper r el at i on bet ween t op of r oot bal l and f i ni shed gr ade. I nst al l pl ant mat er i al as speci f i ed i n par agr aph PLANT I NSTALLATI ON. Do not i nst al l t r ees wi t hi n 10 f eet of any ut i l i t y l i nes or bui l di ng wal l s.

3. 4 PLANT I NSTALLATI ON

a. Pr i or t o commencement of pl ant i ng, t he Cont r act or must exami ne t he pl ant i ng ar eas and condi t i ons and not i f y t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer , i n wr i t i ng, of condi t i ons det r i ment al t o t he pr oper and t i mel y compl et i on of t he wor k. The Cont r act or must not pr oceed wi t h pl ant i ng unt i l unsat i sf act or y condi t i ons have been cor r ect ed i n an accept abl e manner , as appr oved by t he Cont r act i ng Of f i cer . Pr i or t o pl ant i nst al l at i on, pr evi ousl y pr epar ed sur f ace compact ed or damaged must be r ewor ked t o meet t he r equi r ement s of par agr aph PREPARATI ON.

b. I f Phr agmi t es aust r al i s ( common r eed) shoot s have emer ged wi t hi n t he pl ant i ng ar eas bet ween f i nal gr adi ng and pl ant i ng, t hey ar e t o be r emoved mechani cal l y pr i or t o t he commencement of pl ant i ng. Mechani cal met hods may i ncl ude hand pul l i ng or cut t i ng shoot s t o wi t hi n 2 i nches of f i nal gr ade.

Mechani cal r emoval may be done usi ng equi pment such as a br ush cut t er , st r i ng t r i mmer or weed whacker . Lawn mower s or t r act or s ar e unaccept abl e as heavy equi pment may di st ur b f i nal gr adi ng. Al l Phr agmi t es r emoved must be di sposed of as t r ash of f - s i t e.

c. Al l pl ant i ng act i v i t i es wi l l be done on f oot .

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