23 30 00 Am-0001.pdf
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- Oahe Powerhouse Heat Pump Replacement
- Solicitation number
- W9128F25BA003
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This document is a detailed technical specification for HVAC Air Distribution (Section 23 30 00) for the HVAC Heat Pump Piping and Components Upgrade project at Oahe Dam in South Dakota. The specification provides comprehensive requirements for air distribution system components, including coils, dampers, actuators, electrical work, and installation procedures. Key technical requirements include fin-and-tube coils with copper tubes and aluminum fins, electric heating coils with nickel chromium resistors, damper assemblies with specific dimensional and performance criteria, and electric actuators with precise operational specifications.
The specification outlines strict quality assurance standards, requiring components to meet various industry standards from organizations like AMCA, AHRI, ASME, and UL. Installation requirements emphasize dust control, proper insulation, careful cutting and patching, and thorough cleaning. The document also mandates identification systems for equipment, detailed field painting procedures, and requires the contractor to conduct a 4-hour operation and maintenance training course for the operating staff after project completion. Submittals include product data, test reports, manufacturer's instructions, and operation and maintenance manuals, all requiring government approval.
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HVAC Heat Pump Piping and Components Upgrade - Oahe Dam, SD OA00107
SECTION TABLE OF CONTENTS
DIVISION 23 - HEATING, VENTILATING, AND AIR CONDITIONING (HVAC)
SECTION 23 30 00
HVAC AIR DISTRIBUTION
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
1.2 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1.2.1 Service Labeling
1.2.2 Color Coding
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.4.1 Prevention of Corrosion
1.4.2 Asbestos Prohibition
1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 STANDARD PRODUCTS
2.2 IDENTIFICATION PLATES
2.3 ELECTRICAL WORK
2.4 PAINTING
2.5 AIR SYSTEMS EQUIPMENT
2.5.1 Coils
2.5.1.1 Water Coils
2.5.1.2 Electric Heating Coil
2.5.2 Dampers
2.5.2.1 Damper Assembly
2.5.2.2 Operating Linkages
2.5.3 Actuators
2.5.3.1 Damper Actuators
2.6 FACTORY PAINTING
2.7 SUPPLEMENTAL COMPONENTS/SERVICES
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
3.2 INSTALLATION
3.2.1 Dust Control
3.2.2 Insulation
3.3 CUTTING AND PATCHING
3.4 CLEANING
3.5 FIELD PAINTING OF MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT
3.5.1 Temperatures less than 120 degrees F
3.5.2 Finish Painting
3.6 IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS
3.7 ACTUATOR RANGE CHECK
3.8 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
3.8.1 Operation and Maintenance Manuals
3.8.2 Operation And Maintenance Training
SECTION 23 30 00 Page 1
Am-0001
-- End of Section Table of Contents --
SECTION 23 30 00 Page 2
SECTION 23 30 00
HVAC AIR DISTRIBUTION
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
AIR MOVEMENT AND CONTROL ASSOCIATION INTERNATIONAL, INC. (AMCA)
AMCA 500-D (2018) Laboratory Methods of Testing Dampers for Rating
AMCA 511 (2010; R 2016) Certified Ratings Program for Air Control Devices
AIR-CONDITIONING, HEATING AND REFRIGERATION INSTITUTE (AHRI)
AHRI 410 (2001; Addendum 1 2002; Addendum 2 2005;
Addendum 3 2011) Forced-Circulation Air-Cooling and Air-Heating Coils
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS (ASME)
ASME A13.1 (2023) Scheme for the Identification of Piping Systems
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM A123/A123M (2017) Standard Specification for Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coatings on Iron and Steel Products
ASTM A924/A924M (2022a) Standard Specification for General Requirements for Steel Sheet, Metallic-Coated by the Hot-Dip Process
ASTM B117 (2019) Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
ASTM B766 (2023) Standard Specification for Electrodeposited Coatings of Cadmium
ASTM D520 (2000; R 2011) Zinc Dust Pigment
ASTM D1654 (2008; R 2016; E 2017) Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Painted or Coated Specimens Subjected to Corrosive Environments
ASTM D3359 (2017) Standard Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape Test
SECTION 23 30 00 Page 3
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (NEMA)
NEMA MG 1 (2021) Motors and Generators
NEMA MG 10 (2017) Energy Management Guide for Selection and Use of Fixed Frequency Medium AC Squirrel-Cage Polyphase Induction Motors
NEMA MG 11 (1977; R 2012) Energy Management Guide for Selection and Use of Single Phase Motors
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)
MIL-STD-101 (2014; Rev C) Color Code for Pipelines and for Compressed Gas Cylinders
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)
UL 6 (2022) UL Standard for Safety Electrical Rigid Metal Conduit-Steel
UL 1995 (2015; Reprint Aug 2022) UL Standard for Safety Heating and Cooling Equipment
UL Bld Mat Dir (updated continuously online) Building Materials Directory
1.2 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Furnish air distribution system accessories as required to provide a complete installation. Coordinate the work of the different trades to avoid interference between piping, equipment, and electrical work.
Provide complete, in place, all necessary offsets in piping and ductwork, and all fittings, and other components, required to install the work as indicated and specified.
1.2.1 Service Labeling
Label equipment, including hydronic water coils, electric pre-heat coil and damper actuators, etc. with labels made of self-sticking, aluminum plates designed for permanent installation. Provide labels in accordance with the typical examples below:
SERVICE LABEL AND TAG DESIGNATION
Electric Pre-Heat Coil EHC - [_____]
Water Coil CC - [_____]
Damper Actuator DA - [_____]
1.2.2 Color Coding
Color coding of all piping systems must be in accordance with ASME A13.1 and MIL-STD-101 and /or project site specific existing color coding scheme.
SECTION 23 30 00 Page 4
1.3 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" classification.
Submittals not having a "G" classification are for information only. When used, a code following the "G" classification identifies the office that will review the submittal for the Government. Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
SD-03 Product Data
Water Coils; G , DO
Damper Actuators; G , DO
Electric Heating Coil; G , DO
Dampers; G , DO
SD-06 Test Reports
Performance Tests; G , DO
Damper Acceptance Test; G , DO
SD-08 Manufacturer's Instructions
Manufacturer's Installation Instructions; G , PO
Operation and Maintenance Training; G , PO
SD-10 Operation and Maintenance Data
Water Coils; G , PO
Damper Actuators; G , PO
Electric Heating Coil; G , PO
1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE
Except as otherwise specified, approval of materials and equipment is based on manufacturer's published data.
a. Where materials and equipment are specified to conform to the standards of the Underwriters Laboratories, the label of or listing with reexamination in UL Bld Mat Dir , and UL 6 is acceptable as sufficient evidence that the items conform to Underwriters Laboratories requirements. In lieu of such label or listing, submit a written certificate from any nationally recognized testing agency, adequately equipped and competent to perform such services, stating that the items have been tested and that the units conform to the specified requirements. Outline methods of testing used by the specified agencies.
b. Where materials or equipment are specified to be constructed or tested, or both, in accordance with the standards of the ASTM International (ASTM), the ASME International (ASME), or other standards, a manufacturer's certificate of compliance of each item is acceptable as proof of compliance.
SECTION 23 30 00 Page 5
c. Conformance to such agency requirements does not relieve the item from compliance with other requirements of these specifications.
1.4.1 Prevention of Corrosion
Protect metallic materials against corrosion. Provide rust-inhibiting treatment and standard finish for the equipment enclosures. Do not use aluminum in contact with earth, and where connected to dissimilar metal.
Protect aluminum by approved fittings, barrier material, or treatment.
Provide hot-dip galvanized ferrous parts such as anchors, bolts, braces, boxes, bodies, clamps, fittings, guards, nuts, pins, rods, shims, thimbles, washers, and miscellaneous parts not of corrosion-resistant steel or nonferrous materials in accordance with ASTM A123/A123M for exterior locations and cadmium-plated in conformance with ASTM B766 for interior locations.
1.4.2 Asbestos Prohibition
Do not use asbestos and asbestos-containing products.
1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
Protect stored equipment at the jobsite from the weather, humidity and temperature variations, dirt and dust, or other contaminants.
Additionally, cap or plug all pipes until installed.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 STANDARD PRODUCTS
Provide components and equipment that are "standard products" of a manufacturer regularly engaged in the manufacturing of products that are of a similar material, design and workmanship. "Standard products" is defined as being in satisfactory commercial or industrial use for 2 years before bid opening, including applications of components and equipment under similar circumstances and of similar size, satisfactorily completed by a product that is sold on the commercial market through advertisements, manufacturers' catalogs, or brochures. Products having less than a 2-year field service record are acceptable if a certified record of satisfactory field operation, for not less than 6000 hours exclusive of the manufacturer's factory tests, can be shown. Provide equipment items that are supported by a service organization.
2.2 IDENTIFICATION PLATES
In addition to standard manufacturer's identification plates, provide engraved laminated phenolic identification plates for each piece of mechanical equipment. Identification plates are to designate the function of the equipment. Submit designation with the shop drawings. Provide identification plates that are layers, black-white-black, engraved to show white letters on black background. Letters must be upper case.
Identification plates that are 1-1/2-inches high and smaller must be 1/16-inch thick, with engraved lettering 1/8-inch high; identification plates larger than 1-1/2-inches high must be 1/8-inch thick, with engraved lettering of suitable height. Identification plates 1-1/2-inches high and larger must have beveled edges. Install identification plates using a compatible adhesive.
SECTION 23 30 00 Page 6
2.3 ELECTRICAL WORK
a. Provide motors, controllers, integral disconnects, contactors, and controls with their respective pieces of equipment, except controllers indicated as part of motor control centers. Provide electrical equipment, including motors and wiring, as specified in Section 26 20 00INTERIOR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM. Provide manual or automatic control and protective or signal devices required for the operation specified and control wiring required for controls and devices specified, but not shown. For packaged equipment, include manufacturer provided controllers with the required monitors and timed restart.
b. For single-phase motors, provide high-efficiency type, fractional-horsepower alternating-current motors, including motors that are part of a system, in accordance with NEMA MG 11. Provide premium efficiency type integral size motors in accordance with
NEMA MG 1.
c. For polyphase motors, provide squirrel-cage medium induction motors, including motors that are part of a system , and that meet the efficiency ratings for premium efficiency motors in accordance with NEMA MG 1. Select premium efficiency polyphase motors in accordance with NEMA MG 10.
d. Provide motors in accordance with NEMA MG 1 and of sufficient size to drive the load at the specified capacity without exceeding the nameplate rating of the motor. Provide motors rated for continuous duty with the enclosure specified. Provide motor duty that allows for maximum frequency start-stop operation and minimum encountered interval between start and stop. Provide motor torque capable of accelerating the connected load within 20 seconds with 80 percent of the rated voltage maintained at motor terminals during one starting period. Provide motor starters complete with thermal overload protection and other necessary appurtenances. Fit motor bearings with grease supply fittings and grease relief to outside of the enclosure.
2.4 PAINTING
Paint equipment units in accordance with approved equipment manufacturer's standards unless specified otherwise. Field retouch only if approved.
Otherwise, return equipment to the factory for refinishing.
2.5 AIR SYSTEMS EQUIPMENT
2.5.1 Coils
Provide fin-and-tube type coils constructed of seamless copper tubes and aluminum fins mechanically bonded or soldered to the tubes. Provide copper tube wall thickness that is a minimum of 0.024 inches. Provide aluminum fins that are 0.0075 inch minimum thickness. Provide casing and tube support sheets that are not lighter than 16 gauge galvanized steel, formed to provide structural strength. When required, provide multiple tube supports to prevent tube sag. Mount coils for counterflow service.
Rate and certify coils to meet the requirements of AHRI 410 . Provide factory applied phenolic, vinyl or epoxy/electrode position coating.
SECTION 23 30 00 Page 7
2.5.1.1 Water Coils
Install water coils with a pitch of not less than 1/8 inch/foot of the tube length toward the drain end. Use headers constructed of cast iron, welded steel or copper. Furnish each coil with a plugged vent and drain connection extending through the unit casing. Provide removable water coils with drain pans. Pressure test coils in accordance with UL 1995 .
[Am#001*] 2.5.1.2 Electric Heating Coil
Provide an electric heating coil in accordance with UL 1995 and NFPA 70 .
Provide unit-mounted coil. Provide nickel chromium resistor, multi stage, stainless steel, fin tubular type coil. Provide coil with a built-in or surface-mounted high-limit thermostat interlocked electrically so that the coil cannot be energized unless the fan is energized. Provide galvanized steel or aluminum coil casing and support brackets. Mount coil to eliminate noise from expansion and contraction and for complete accessibility for service. [Am#001**]
2.5.2 Dampers
2.5.2.1 Damper Assembly
Provide single damper sections with blades no longer than 48 inches and which are no higher than 72 inches and damper blade width of 8 inches or less. When larger sizes are required, combine damper sections. Provide dampers made of steel, or other materials where indicated and with assembly frames constructed of 0.07 inch minimum thickness galvanized steel channels with mitered and welded corners. Steel channel frames constructed of 0.06 inch minimum thickness are acceptable provided the corners are reinforced.
Provide parallel-blade or opposed blade type dampers for outside air, as indicated. Blades must have interlocking edges. The channel frames of the dampers must be provided with jamb seals to minimize air leakage.
Unless otherwise indicated, dampers must meet AMCA 511 Class 1A requirements. Outside air damper seals must be suitable for an operating temperature range of -40 to +167 degrees F. Dampers must be rated at not less than 2000 ft/min air velocity.
a. Flat blades must be made rigid by folding the edges. Blade-operating linkages must be within the frame so that blade-connecting devices within the same damper section must not be located directly in the air stream.
b. Damper axles must be 1/2 inch minimum, plated steel rods supported in the damper frame by stainless steel or bronze bearings. Blades mounted vertically must be supported by thrust bearings.
c. Provide dampers which do not exceed a pressure drop through the damper of 0.04 inches water gauge at 1000 ft/min in the wide-open position.
Provide dampers with frames not less than 2 inch in width. Provide dampers which have been tested in accordance with AMCA 500-D.
2.5.2.2 Operating Linkages
For operating links external to dampers, such as crank arms, connecting rods, and line shafting for transmitting motion from damper actuators to dampers, provide links able to withstand a load equal to at least 300
SECTION 23 30 00 Page 8 percent of the maximum required damper-operating force without deforming.
Rod lengths must be adjustable. Links must be brass, bronze, zinc-coated steel, or stainless steel. Working parts of joints and clevises must be brass, bronze, or stainless steel. Adjustments of crank arms must control the open and closed positions of dampers.
2.5.3 Actuators
Actuators must be electric (electronic). All actuators must be normally open (NO), normally closed (NC) or fail-in-last-position (FILP) as applicable and appropriate for the systems served. Normally open and normally closed actuators must be of mechanical spring return type.
Electric actuators must have an electronic cut off or other means to provide burnout protection if stalled. Actuators must have a visible position indicator. Electric actuators must provide position feedback to the controller as indicated. Actuators must smoothly and fully open or close the devices to which they are applied. Electric actuators must have a full stroke response time in both directions of 90 seconds or less at rated load. Electric actuators must be of the direct-coupled type. Where multiple electric actuators operate from a common signal, the actuators must provide an output signal identical to its input signal to the additional devices. All actuators must be rated for their operating environment. Actuator exposed to outdoor conditions (OA intake damper actuator) must be designed and rated for outdoor use.
2.5.3.1 Damper Actuators
Damper actuators must provide the torque necessary to modulate the existing dampers smoothly over its full range of operation and torque must be at least 6 inch-pounds/1 square foot of damper area for opposed blade dampers and 9 inch-pounds/1 square foot of damper area for parallel blade dampers. Contractor must field verify existing damper configurations, and damper actuators subject to replacement under this contract for proper actuator selection.
2.6 FACTORY PAINTING
Factory paint new equipment, which are not of galvanized construction.
Paint with a corrosion resisting paint finish according to ASTM A123/A123M or ASTM A924/A924M . Clean, phosphatize and coat internal and external ferrous metal surfaces with a paint finish which has been tested according to ASTM B117, ASTM D1654, and ASTM D3359. Submit evidence of satisfactory paint performance for a minimum of 125 hours for units to be installed indoors and 500 hours for units to be installed outdoors. Provide rating of failure at the scribe mark that is not less than 6, average creepage not greater than 1/8 inch. Provide rating of the inscribed area that is not less than 10, no failure. On units constructed of galvanized steel that have been welded, provide a final shop docket of zinc-rich protective paint on exterior surfaces of welds or welds that have burned through from the interior according to ASTM D520 Type I.
Field paint factory painting that has been damaged prior to acceptance by the Contracting Officer in compliance with the requirements of paragraph
FIELD PAINTING OF MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT.
SECTION 23 30 00 Page 9
2.7 SUPPLEMENTAL COMPONENTS/SERVICES
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
After becoming familiar with all details of the work, verify all dimensions in the field, and advise the Contracting Officer of any discrepancy before performing the work.
3.2 INSTALLATION
a. Install materials and equipment in accordance with the requirements of the contract drawings and approved manufacturer's installation instructions. Accomplish installation by workers skilled in this type of work. Perform installation so that there is no degradation of the designed fire ratings of walls, partitions, ceilings, and floors.
b. No installation is permitted to block or otherwise impede access to any existing machine or system. Install all hinged doors to swing open a minimum of 120 degrees. Provide an area in front of all access doors that clears a minimum of 3 feet. In front of all access doors to electrical circuits, clear the area the minimum distance to energized circuits as specified in OSHA Standards, part 1910.333 (Electrical-Safety Related work practices)and an additional 3 feet.
c. Except as otherwise indicated, install emergency switches and alarms in conspicuous locations. Mount all indicators, to include gauges, meters, and alarms in order to be easily visible by people in the area.
3.2.1 Dust Control
To prevent the accumulation of dust, debris and foreign material during construction, perform temporary dust control protection. Protect the distribution system (supply and return) with temporary seal-offs at all inlets and outlets at the end of each day's work. Keep temporary protection in place until system is ready for startup.
3.2.2 Insulation
Provide thickness and application of insulation materials for ductwork, piping, and equipment in affected area according to Section 23 07 00
THERMAL INSULATION FOR MECHANICAL SYSTEMS.
3.3 CUTTING AND PATCHING
Install work in such a manner and at such time that a minimum of cutting and patching of the building structure is required. Make holes in exposed locations, in or through existing floors, by drilling and smooth by sanding. Use of a jackhammer is permitted only where specifically approved. Make holes through masonry walls to accommodate sleeves with an iron pipe masonry core saw.
3.4 CLEANING
Thoroughly clean surfaces of piping and equipment that have become covered with dirt, plaster, or other material during handling and construction before such surfaces are prepared for final finish painting or are enclosed within the building structure. Before final acceptance, clean
SECTION 23 30 00 Page 10 mechanical equipment, including piping, ducting, and fixtures, and free from dirt, grease, and finger marks. Incorporate housekeeping for field construction work which leaves all equipment in the affected area free of construction generated dust and debris; and, all floor surfaces vacuum-swept clean.
3.5 FIELD PAINTING OF MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT
Clean, pretreat, prime and paint metal surfaces; except aluminum surfaces need not be painted. Apply coatings to clean dry surfaces. Clean the surfaces to remove dust, dirt, rust, oil and grease by wire brushing and solvent degreasing prior to application of paint, except clean to bare metal on metal surfaces subject to temperatures in excess of 120 degrees F.
Where more than one coat of paint is specified, apply the second coat after the preceding coat is thoroughly dry. Lightly sand damaged painting and retouch before applying the succeeding coat. Provide aluminum or light gray finish coat.
3.5.1 Temperatures less than 120 degrees F
Immediately after cleaning, apply one coat of pretreatment primer applied to a minimum dry film thickness of 0.3 mil, one coat of primer applied to a minimum dry film thickness of one mil; and two coats of enamel applied to a minimum dry film thickness of one mil per coat to metal surfaces subject to temperatures less than 120 degrees F.
3.5.2 Finish Painting
The requirements for finish painting of items only primed at the factory.
3.6 IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS
Provide identification tags made of brass, engraved laminated plastic, or engraved anodized aluminum, indicating service and item number on all valves and dampers. Provide tags that are 1-3/8 inch minimum diameter with stamped or engraved markings. Make indentations black for reading clarity. Attach tags to valves with No. 12 AWG 0.0808-inch diameter corrosion-resistant steel wire, copper wire, chrome-plated beaded chain or plastic straps designed for that purpose.
3.7 ACTUATOR RANGE CHECK
For damper actuators, perform the actuator range check under normal system pressures. Verify proper operation of the actuators and positioners for all actuated devices and record the signal levels for the extreme positions of each device. When feasible, vary the signal over its full range, and verify that the actuators travel from zero stroke to full stroke within the signal range. Where applicable, verify that all sequenced actuators move from zero stroke to full stroke in the proper direction, and move the connected device in the proper direction from one extreme position to the other.
3.8 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
3.8.1 Operation and Maintenance Manuals
Submit manuals in electronic pdf format at least 2 weeks prior to field training. Submit data complying with the requirements specified in Section 01 78 23 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE DATA. Submit Data Package 5
SECTION 23 30 00 Page 11 for the items/units listed under SD-10 Operation and Maintenance Data
3.8.2 Operation And Maintenance Training
Conduct a training course for the members of the operating staff as designated by the Contracting Officer. Make the training period consist of a total of 4 hours of normal working time and start it after all work specified herein is functionally completed and the Performance Tests have been approved. Conduct field instruction that covers all of the items contained in the Operation and Maintenance Manuals as well as demonstrations of routine maintenance operations. Submit the proposed On-site Training schedule concurrently with the Operation and Maintenance Manuals and at least 14 days prior to conducting the training course.
-- End of Section --
SECTION 23 30 00 Page 12
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