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ENCLOSURE 1
GOVERNMENT QUALITY ASSURANCE
SURVEILLANCE PLAN
RFP NNG15543215R
CONTRACT NO. TBD
FOREWARD
Under performance-based acquisitions such as this, the Contractor assumes more responsibility and greater risk in exchange for more flexibility and less direct Government involvement in contract activities. However, the Government still has a responsibility to conduct surveillance.
Surveillance spans a spectrum of Government involvement. Surveillance may be as simple as inspecting a delivered support or service at acceptance or as complex as continually monitoring contractor performance. To meet this responsibility, the Government needs to understand the risks involved in the Contractor's activity and how the Contractor is managing those risks.
This Government Quality Assurance Surveillance Plan has been prepared to describe the
Government’s surveillance of this contract. It is a “living” document that will be tailored to the contractor selected. The Government welcomes suggestions for improving this Plan. Of particular interest are ideas on what information the Government should monitor (i.e., metrics) and how the Government can most cost-effectively obtain the relevant performance data it needs.
SUPPORT FOR ATMOSPHERES, MODELING, AND DATA ASSIMILATION
GOVERNMENT QUALITY ASSURANCE SURVEILLANCE PLAN
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Purpose
The purpose of this Government Quality Assurance Surveillance Plan (QASP) is to define the overall approach the Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) intends to use to monitor and survey
Contractor onsite and offsite performance under the Support for Atmospheres, Modeling, and
Data Assimilation (SAMDA) Contract No. TBD. This QASP defines the process the
Government expects to follow to obtain data, evaluate the Contractor, and determine if contract performance conforms to contract requirements. The goal is to balance the level of Government surveillance with perceived impacts and risks associated with performance hereunder. The
QASP can be changed unilaterally by the Government at any time during the contract.
GSFC plans to utilize a surveillance team to evaluate Contractor performance and direct surveillance activities. The team will establish and rely on objective and subjective performance metrics based on the contract Statement of Work (SOW) and task orders issued thereunder to evaluate Contractor performance against requirements.
The QASP is a Government-developed surveillance tool prepared in accordance with FAR
46.601 and NFS 1846.401. It is not part of the contract, per NFS 1846.401, but provided to the
Contractor for informational purposes only.
1.2 Scope
This QASP identifies the program requirements, strategies, resources, review and control processes, surveillance activities, and metrics for continuous measurement of Contractor performance. This plan provides effective and systematic surveillance methods for evaluating the Contractor services, processes, and products provided under this contract. The Government may evaluate work at any time during the Contractor’s work performance.
The intent of the QASP is to ensure that the Contractor performs in accordance with acceptable quality levels and the Government receives the quality of services and products called for in the contract. This QASP does not detail how the Contractor accomplishes the work. Rather, the
QASP is based on the premise that the contractor, not the Government, is responsible for managing its quality controls and ensuring that performance meets the terms of the contract. The role of the Government is quality assurance to ensure contract standards are achieved.
The QASP is intended to be a “living” document from which resources and activities will evolve from one phase to another during the life of the contract, and will be updated as required and defined in this document.
This plan is applicable to any service or product provided, as well as all areas in which work is being performed by the SAMDA Contractor(s). Throughout this QASP, the term “SAMDA
Contractor”. In terms of this plan, it should be known that unless explicitly stated, this term is applicable to both the SAMDA Contractor and any and all subcontractors.
The surveillance program shall be a collaborative and integrated effort that includes all areas of contract management, including the following:
a. Engineering & Technology
b. Quality Assurance
c. Procurement/Subcontracting/Purchasing
d. Finance
e. Property
f. Environmental
g. Export Control
h. Safety and Health
i. Security
1.3 Program Definition and Contract Description
1.3.1 Program Background and Definition
The Contractor shall support research and development efforts, primarily within the Earth Sciences
Division-Atmospheres (ESDA) and the Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO), related to atmospheric sciences and global modeling and data assimilation. The basic period of performance is 5 years. This contract will be performed at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD and the Contractor’s facility.
1.3.2 Contract Goals and Objectives:
The GSFC goal for this SAMDA contract is for Scientists in both the Earth Science Division-
Atmospheres (ESDA) and the Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO) to perform research aimed toward monitoring and achieving a better understanding of the inter-annual variability and possible trends of Earth surface and atmospheric geophysical parameters, but with different emphases and approaches.
The purpose of this Hybrid Cost Plus Fixed Fee (CPFF) Core Contract with a Single Award
Indefinite Delivery Indefinite Quantity (IDIQ) Component contract is to provide support of atmospheric science and data assimilation research conducted by Goddard Space Flight Center
(GSFC) scientists in the Earth Science Division (Code 610). The contract will support the full range of research and development activities of the Earth Sciences Division-Atmospheres (Code
610AT) and of the Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO, Code 610.1), and the operational activities of the GMAO. The Statement of Work, Attachment A, describes the scope of the requirement.
1.4 Guiding Directives
The guiding documents for this surveillance effort include the Contract SOW, Task Order requirements as specified in issued Task Orders and deliverable requirements. The contract identifies general requirements and the Task Orders identify specific objectives or results desired for each issued Task Order requirement.
2.0 SURVEILLANCE STRATEGY AND APPROACH
2.1 General
There exists a wide-ranging spectrum associated with surveillance, ranging from oversight to insight. The strategy and approach to surveillance by GSFC for the SAMDA contract, as detailed in this plan, is one that concentrates primarily on insight as opposed to oversight. However, some limited areas do exist where oversight is conducted either via GSFC exercising approval authority on contract-deliverable documentation in critical areas of performance or participation in the Contractor's configuration management process. Regardless, the Government reserves the right to initiate additional surveillance activities (insight or oversight) on an ‘as-needed’ basis, based upon circumstances and data collected (adverse trends, negative data points, lack of corrective action, etc.) via the surveillance activities defined in this plan. As applicable, any and all oversight activities would be communicated and coordinated with the Contractor and subsequently documented within this QASP.
The level of risk and the impact of failure are major determinants in helping define the type of surveillance to be conducted. Clearly, if the impact of failure is minor and the level of risk is low, only a small amount of insight-driven surveillance would normally be needed. Conversely, if the impact of failure could be significant and the level of risk is high, more extensive surveillance (including possible oversight surveillance) is warranted.
GSFC will strive to use an insight-driven surveillance approach throughout the performance of this contract. The overall surveillance goal will be to obtain objective evidence and data that enable the Government to determine whether the Contractor's program and processes are functioning as intended in accordance with the terms of the contract. The focus will be on prevention rather than detection, i.e., emphasizing controlled processes and methods of operation, as opposed to relying solely upon inspection and test to identify problems.
This insight-based approach to surveillance as applied to the contract will result in lower levels of Government intervention, thus allowing the SAMDA Contractor to assume full accountability and responsibility for integrity of processes. Although less obtrusive than oversight, this insight-based approach to surveillance continues to provide the Government with visibility into the
Contractor's programmatic processes, technical processes, progress, and issues at all levels.
As required by FAR 42.1502 and GPR 5100.2, Supplier Performance Evaluations, the
Contracting Officer (CO), in collaboration with the Contracting Officer’s Representative (COR), will annually complete a Contractor Performance Assessment Reporting System (CPARS) evaluation, which will also be reviewed by the Contractor, and become a part of the Past
Performance Information Retrieval System (PPIRS).
2.2 Surveillance Activity Limitations and Guidance
2.2.1 General
Surveillance of SAMDA contract, will be conducted on a non-interference basis and in a manner that will not unduly delay work being performed by the SAMDA Contractor.
2.2.2 Insight
Insight is an assurance process that uses performance requirements and, if definable, performance metrics to ensure process capability, product quality and end-item effectiveness.
Insight relies on gathering a minimum set of product or process data that provides adequate visibility into the integrity of the product or process. The data may be acquired from Contractor records, usually in a non-intrusive parallel method.
Insight as applied to this contract will result in lower levels of Government surveillance and allow the Contractor to assume increased responsibility and accountability for the integrity of processes. Insight will rely heavily on evaluating planned contract deliverables, performance standards, and existing Contractor procedures and working documents, if available.
2.2.3 Oversight
Oversight as applied to this contract will result in higher levels of Government surveillance. The
Government will gather information pertaining to the Contractor’s process through on-site involvement and/or inspection in the process and will monitor the process itself. The
Government’s involvement in the Contractor’s performance, through oversight, will be determined necessary by the COR.
2.3 Surveillance Organization and Resources
2.3.1 General
The activities detailed in this plan will be supported and performed by a group of individuals, many with differing levels of responsibilities, but all maintaining a level of consistency in terms of the surveillance strategy, approach, and activities in general. Specific entities supporting the
SAMDA contract surveillance activities include the identified NASA GSFC personnel; SAMDA
Contractor QA Department personnel (including their subcontractors); and contractor support services and delegated agency personnel, if applicable. Each of these entities and their associated responsibilities/input to the surveillance activities on SAMDA contract are described in the following paragraphs.
2.3.2 Surveillance Team
2.3.2.1 General Organization and Responsibilities
General organization and responsibilities of the Surveillance Team are as follows:
a. The surveillance team will be composed of key Government personnel. All surveillance activities will be implemented using NASA and contractor support personnel, a delegated agency (e.g., Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA)), and/or a surveillance support contractor(s). The surveillance team may be composed of:
1. GSFC Procurement Personnel (i.e., CO, Contract Specialist)
2. GSFC’s Program Personnel (i.e., COR, Task Monitor(s) and Technical Monitor(s), and Resource/Financial Analyst(s))
3. GSFC Safety, Health and Security Personnel (both physical and Information
Technology (IT) Security);
4. GSFC Property Administrator Personnel;
5. Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA) personnel;
6. GSFC Safety and Mission Assurance Personnel;
b. The team’s primary purpose will be to provide direction for contract surveillance activities and to serve as the Government’s focal point in reviewing and evaluating overall Contractor performance under the SAMDA contract. The team will obtain information from various sources, including deliverable Contractor documents, communications with the Contractor, and reports by other personnel or representatives
(e.g., Task Monitor(s) and Technical Monitor(s); Safety, Health, or Security personnel;
DCMA) who interact with the Contractor.
c. NASA GSFC has the responsibility for independently assuring that the SAMDA
Contractor's operations meet NASA's contract performance requirements and enable success. As such, surveillance team members will have open access to all areas in which this contract is being performed and will interface directly with their SAMDA Contractor counterparts. Government expertise with regards to the SAMDA contract may be applied in the form of technical consultants and/or providing assistance at working group meetings, design/development and specification reviews, review board meetings, surveys, audits, program reviews, and as in-plant representatives. The team will document problems, concerns and issues, and take note of Contractor accomplishments. They will collect performance metric data, where applicable, and will participate in Contractor review meetings, such as those described herein. Information will flow from individual team members through the COR to surveillance team representatives, who will present issues and achievements at surveillance team meetings. Information gained from these formal and informal exchanges of ideas and collection of data will be compiled and evaluated as a continuous measure of contract performance.
d. All available information will be evaluated, and any action by GSFC will be determined based upon the scope and magnitude of any particular issue or problem. The surveillance team chairperson, the COR, will formally notify the CO of situations where it is perceived that the Contractor has failed to take prudent corrective or preventive action, of situations that increase risk, or of findings of continued contractual non-compliance.
2.3.2.2 SAMDA Contracting Officer
SAMDA CO responsibilities are as follows:
a. The CO is responsible for ensuring performance of all necessary actions for effective contracting, ensuring compliance with the terms of the contract, issuing task orders, and safeguarding the interests of the United States in its contractual relationships. Within the surveillance area the CO takes inputs from the Program/Project managers, COR, Safety, Health, GSFC Safety and Mission Assurance Office, and others to establish the detailed surveillance requirements to be performed by NASA personnel, delegated to another
Federal agency via a GSFC Letter of Delegation, or to be performed under contract by a surveillance support Contractor. The CO will also assure that the Contractor receives impartial, fair, and equitable treatment under this contract. The CO is ultimately responsible for the final determination of the adequacy of the contractor’s performance.
b. The CO will complete an annual Contractor performance assessment report using the
CPARS that will also be reviewed by the Contractor and become a part of the PPIRS.
2.3.2.3 SAMDA Contracting Officer’s Representative
SAMDA COR responsibilities are as follows:
a. The COR is designated in writing by the CO to act as her or her authorized technical representative to assist in administering the contract. The COR monitors the technical work performed under the contract, evaluates Contractor performance, serves as the primary interface for the Contractor and the CO for all technical matters, reports on contract status to Program/Project Management, and recommends corrective action when necessary. The COR is not empowered to make any contractual commitments, authorize any contractual changes on the Government’s behalf, or in any way direct the Contractor to operate in conflict with the contract terms and conditions. Any changes that the
Contractor deems may affect the contract or task order value, terms, or conditions shall be referred to the CO for action. The COR’s limitations of authority are contained in the
NASA Form 1634, COR Delegation.
b. The COR assumes full responsibility for directing the surveillance activities identified in this plan. The COR also trains Task Monitor(s) and Technical Monitor(s) on evaluation procedures for evaluating contractor performance.
c. The COR will assist the CO in the completion of the contract’s annual performance assessment report using CPARS.
2.3.2.4 Task Monitors
GSFC Task Monitors are individuals appointed by the COR for developing Task Orders, reviewing the Contractor’s Task Plans and Task Order reports, and monitoring Task Order performance. Task Orders will include quantitative metrics, as appropriate. Task Monitors provide detailed technical oversight of the Contractor’s performance and report findings to the
COR in a timely, complete and impartial fashion. While the Task Monitors may serve as a direct conduit to provide Government guidance and feedback to the Contractor on technical matters, the Task Monitors are not empowered to make any contractual commitments or to authorize any contractual changes on the Government’s behalf.
2.3.2.5 Technical Monitors
GSFC Technical Monitors are individuals appointed by the COR for the oversight of specific technical work on the contract. Technical Monitors provide detailed technical oversight of the
Contractor’s performance and report findings to the COR in a timely, complete and impartial fashion. While the Technical Monitors may serve as a direct conduit to provide Government guidance and feedback to the Contractor on technical matters, the Technical Monitors are not empowered to make any contractual commitments or to authorize any contractual changes on the
Government’s behalf.
2.3.2.6 Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA)
A DCMA representative may be co-located with the Contractor. The DCMA representative is tasked to provide surveillance support in accordance with the provisions of the GSFC Letter of
Delegation and this plan.
2.3.2.7 SAMDA Contractor Quality Assurance
It is expected that the selected SAMDA Contractor will maintain a QA lead as part of its QMS.
It is expected that the QA lead will perform QA-related activities for the SAMDA efforts. The
SAMDA Contractor's QA lead will serve a vital role in the success of the surveillance efforts detailed in this plan. In particular, it is expected that the Contractor will task its QA lead to serve as a focal point for the Government in several areas including but not limited to provision of and access to all requested insight data/lifecycle-related assets and artifacts as they pertain to the insight areas described in this plan, and all QA-related activities conducted by this group.
The Government expects that as necessary and applicable, the QA lead may direct the
Government to other groups/individuals supporting the SAMDA effort in order to obtain requested insight data. These groups/individuals may include the SAMDA Contractor's
Program/Business Management office and/or representatives, discipline engineers, Configuration
Management representatives, etc.
2.4 Forms of Surveillance
2.4.1 General
Surveillance on SAMDA contract will be performed using any of the primary surveillance forms applied to the insight areas described in Section 3 of this document, during applicable stages of the contract. These primary forms of surveillance are described below.
2.4.2 Communications
Communications is a general surveillance activity. Communications is a two-way process and includes both written and oral communication. Examples of written communications activities that may be used in conducting surveillance include:
a. Exchanges from the SAMDA Contractor to the Government of plans, procedures, quality records, reports, etc., and/or provision of read-only access to repositories which retain these items.
b. Exchanges from the Government to SAMDA Contractor of letters, reports, review results, etc.
c. Ad hoc information submitted by COR and/or Task Monitor(s) and Technical Monitor(s) to the CO related to the SAMDA Contractor’s electronic mail.
Examples of oral communications activities that may be used in conducting include:
a. Informal telephone calls, teleconferences.
b. Informal verbal inquiries, discussions, engineering consultations.
c. Working group meetings, IPT participation, technical/status briefings, progress reviews, technical information meetings, and formal and informal reviews.
d. Informal discussions.
2.4.3 Management Reviews and Reporting
Examples of management review and reporting activities that may be used in conducting surveillance include:
a. Formal, process, and progress reviews
b. Review of contract deliverables
c. Documentation of problems, issues and concerns
d. Data collection reporting
e. Review of task order deliverables, products, and documentation
3. SURVEILLANCE ACTIVITIES
3.1 General
There exist specific insight areas that the Government and the SAMDA Contractor shall concentrate on during applicable stages of contract performance. Each of these insight areas and the Government’s expectations for these areas are described in Table 1.
Table 1. Surveillance Insight Areas
Area of Risk Identified Impact to Government Surveillance Team Activity
Engineering Instrument or component failure may jeopardize mission success
Review critical products and designs.
Configuration
Management
Documents
Erroneous use of equipment and possible impact on integrity of data.
The surveillance team will periodically sample the current available background documentation, and active management documents to verify compliance with
NASA and Goddard Management
Instruction: GPG-1410.2, Configuration
Management.
Computer Security Potential corruption and loss of data; disruption of schedule
Review Contractor's surveillance plan to ensure firewalls and protection software will be used.
Control and Maintenance of Property
Loss of or damage to equipment;
potential schedule impact
Review Contractor property management techniques, compliance with policies and record-keeping.
Safety Loss of work-time or equipment, with schedule or cost impact
The Government will evaluate the
Contractor's safety and health plan. The surveillance team will conduct walkthrough inspections to ensure compliance with safety and health requirements.
Quality of Work Force I. Unfilled positions:
a. Inability to meet commitments on scheduled deliverables or science results .
II. Inadequate experience or expertise:
a. Same as Ia..
b. Poorer data quality
Delayed data delivery and poor data quality also impacts NASA supported research outside GSFC
Surveillance team will do the following:
a. Track time required to fill positions and Contractor efforts & approaches used to fill vacancies.
b. Assess Contractor efforts to train staff in areas of required expertise.
c. Evaluate skill levels of Contractor staff.
d. Recommend staffing realignments as deemed necessary to ensure critical tasks remain on schedule
Cost and Funding
Cost Overrun:
a. Delay or deletion of other work
The Contracting Officer's Technical
Representative and the contracts resource analyst will evaluate and monitor costs incurred on a monthly basis resulting from NASA financial reporting requirements due from the
Contractor on a monthly or quarterly basis.
3.2 Surveillance Team Activities
The surveillance team members will participate in review meetings, if applicable. They will provide support, as necessary, with the development and approval of technical requirements;
flow-down of requirements; and with design, development, production and test activities. They will also maintain insight into the Contractor’s compliance with relevant deliverables submitted under the contract and services performed. When the Government has concerns regarding
Contractor performance, surveillance team members may conduct independent audits of the
Contractor’s activities, processes, products, documentation and data, in order to provide assurance that the program is being implemented according to all requirements and specifications. These audits will normally be conducted with advance notification and coordinated with the Contractor. However, the Government reserves the right to conduct unscheduled audits when evidence indicates that Contractor performance is deficient.
The following selected surveillance team activities will be performed by various surveillance team members during applicable stages of contract performance:
3.2.1 Work Area/Floor Checks
The surveillance team members will make a physical inspection of the Contractor's onsite work semi-annually. In addition, the COR may make informal inspections, as required. These inspections are made to assure compliance with NASA and GSFC regulations regarding:
a. All Contractor employees have a GSFC identification badge.
b. The total number of Contractor employees provided onsite office space.
c. The Contractor’s office space is physically separated from the Government’s workspace and is properly identified by a sign with the contractor employee & company’s name clearly displayed.
d. The names and locations (buildings/room numbers) of the Contractor employees match their monthly onsite Personnel Identity Verification (PIV) Report.
e. The Contractor knows who the building's Facilities Operation Manager (FOM) is, and what his/her functions are.
f. The Contractor is familiar with the building emergency evacuation procedures.
g. The Contractor employees are aware that work area checks may be conducted at any time.
h. The Contractor is familiar with NASA and GSFC Policy Directives and Procedural
Requirements as it pertains to ANSI/ISO/ASQ Q9001:2000 or AS 9100 governing onsite performance. These procedures can be accessed via the following NASA Online
Directive Information System Website: http://nodis3.gsfc.nasa.gov/.
i. The Contractor is aware of the appropriate protection procedures for handling
Government planning data and other Contractor confidential or financial data.
j. The Contractor employees are aware that the use of Government telephones is for official business only.
k. The Contractor employees are following the proper Checkout Procedures when leaving
GSFC (e.g., returning PIV card (badges), library books). The PIV data forms will be checked against the monthly Onsite Reports to identify exiting employees.
l. The Contractor employees are aware of the NASA and GSFC IT Security compliance requirements.
m. The Contractor employees are aware of the Contractor’s OCI Avoidance Plan and the appropriate Non-Disclosures.
In addition to checking conformance with NASA and GSFC regulations listed above, the COR may make periodic checks of the Contractor's workspace to assess adequacy of facilities, equipment, and materials.
3.2.2 Work Review and Performance Monitoring
The COR, with the assistance of Task Monitor(s) and Technical Monitor(s), will perform the following functions to evaluate the Contractor's performance:
a. Reviews specific SOW areas with the Technical Monitor(s) to assure that work being performed and deliverables are in accordance with the technical requirements of the
SOW and timely.
Reviews individual Task Orders with the Task Monitors to assure that each Task Order is technically within the scope of the contract and its personnel requirements and schedule are within the Contractor's capabilities. Reviews Contractor Task Plans to ensure that performance estimates are acceptable and that all milestones and deliverables have been identified.
b. Reviews the Contractor's monthly Progress Report for accuracy and completeness.
Consult with the Task Monitor(s) and Technical Monitor(s), as necessary, to assess the fidelity of reports.
c. Meets monthly, or more often if required, with the Contractor's Program Manager to discuss overall contract management and performance, review staffing and schedule issues, and review cost related issues.
d. Certifies the Contractor’s invoices for payment in accordance with NASA procedures.
e. Perform QA inspections and QA witnessing/monitoring of tests.
f. In the event of a discrepancy in the Contractor's performance, the COR promptly notifies both the CO and the Contractor's Program Manager and arranges a meeting to rectify the situation.
3.2.3 Government Property Administration
The COR will carry out the following functions.
a. Review Contractor's request to purchase controlled property and facilities and make recommendations to the CO.
b. Validate that no property or facilities are being acquired without the CO's prior approval.
c. Review and approve Contractor's requests for acquisitions of supplies from Goddard's store stock.
d. Validate that all Installation-Accountable Government Property (IAGP) is being properly utilized and maintained.
e. Conduct periodic inspection of equipment and its location, compared to the data on the property records.
f. Validate that all existing and new equipment is properly tagged.
g. Validate that Government property is made available in accordance with the terms of the contract.
h. Validate that the Contractor does not modify or provide additional facilities, plant equipment, or real property at Goddard, except as specifically required by the contract, or as directed or approved in writing by the CO.
i. Validate that the Contractor is maintaining records for all offsite Government-Furnished
Property (GFP).
j. Review all requests to move IAGP to an offsite location for a period longer than 30 days ensure the required documentation has been properly completed and all required
COR/CO signatures obtained on the GSFC 20-4.
3.2.3 Performance Monitoring
The COR will ensure that employer–employee relationships do not occur between Government and Contractor personnel. This is achieved if the following is adhered to:
a. Only the Contractor interviews prospective employees.
b. Only the Contractor’s Program Manager assigns work directly to the employees.
c. Only the Contractor approves timecards and absences.
d. Government personnel do not interfere with the Contractor regarding personnel and administrative prerogatives.
3.2.4 Safety
The responsibility for meeting all safety requirements rests with the Contractor. Surveillance team safety engineers and technical personnel will review Contractor-generated hazard analyses, safety compliance data packages or other safety-related documentation, as appropriate, to help ensure all safety requirements have been satisfied. Surveillance team personnel will also maintain insight into the Contractor’s safety activities through the review of the Contractor’s submitted Safety and Health Plan, and updates, as required by this contract.
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