Sampling-Analysis_Plan_and_QAPP_Addendum_for_LUC_and_LTM_Activities_at_Site_DP005.pdf
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Sampling Analysis Plan and QAPP Addendum LUC and LTM Site DP005
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SAMPLING & ANALYSIS PLAN AND QUALITY
ASSURANCE PROJECT PLAN ADDENDUM
for
LAND USE CONTROL AND LONG TERM
MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES AT SITE DP005
DOBBINS AIR RESERVE BASE
COBB COUNTY, GEORGIA
Department of the Air Force Civil Engineering Center
2261 Hughes Ave Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, TX 78236
SEPTEMBER 2015
Quality Assurance Project Plan Dobbins Air Reserve Base September 2015
Page i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
QAPP Worksheet #1 & 2 – Title and Approval Page
QAPP Worksheet #3 & 5 – Project Organization and QAPP Distribution
QAPP Worksheet #4, 7, & 8 – Personnel Qualifictaions and Sign-off Sheet
QAPP Worksheet #6 – Communication Pathways
QAPP Worksheet #9 – Project Planning Session Summary
QAPP Worksheet #10 – Conceptual Site Model
QAPP Worksheet #11 – Project/Data Quality Objectives
QAPP Worksheet #12-1 – Measurement Performance Criteria Table – VOCs
QAPP Worksheet #12-2 – Measurement Performance Criteria Table – SVOCs
QAPP Worksheet #13 – Secondary Data Criteria and Limitations Table
QAPP Worksheet #14/16 – Project Tasks and Schedule
QAPP Worksheet #15-1 - Reference Limits and Evaluation Table VOCs (8260B) …………………… 20 QAPP Worksheet #15-2 - Reference Limits and Evaluation Table SVOCs (8270D) …………………. 22 QAPP Worksheet #17 – Sampling Design and Rationale QAPP Worksheet #18 - Sampling Locations and Methods
……………………………………………………….277
QAPP Worksheet #20 – Field Quality Control Summary QAPP Worksheet #21 – Field SOPs
QAPP Worksheet #22 – Field Equipment Calibration, Maintenance, Testing, and Inspection
QAPP Worksheet #23 – Analytical SOPs
QAPP Worksheet #24-1 – Analytical Instrument Calibration VOC
QAPP Worksheet #24-2 – Analytical Instrument Calibration SVOC QAPP Worksheet #25 – Analytical Instrument and Equipment Calibration, Maintenance, Testing, and Inspection
QAPP Worksheet #26 & 27 – Sampling Handling, Custody, and Disposal
QAPP Worksheet #28-1 – Analytical Quality Control and Corrective Action - VOCs QAPP Worksheet #28-2 – Analytical Quality Control and Corrective Action - SVOCs QAPP Worksheet #29 – Project Documents and Records
QAPP Worksheet #31, 32, & 33 – Assessments and Corrective Action
QAPP Worksheet #34 – Data Verification and Validation Inputs
QAPP Worksheet #35 – Data Verification Procedures
QAPP Worksheet #36 – Data Validation Procedures
QAPP Worksheet #37 – Data Usability Assessment References ……………………………………………………………………………………….67
FIGURES
Figure 1 Site Location Map Figure 2 Site DP005 Groundwater Sampling Locations and Site Features
Page ii
LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVATIONS
%R Percent Recovery oC Degrees Celsius
AFCEC Air Force Civil Engineering Center
AFLCMC Air Force Life Cycle Management Center
AIPG American Institute of Professional Geologists
AL Alabama
AR Arkansas
ARB Air Reserve Base
B.S. Bachelors of Science
CA Corrective Action
CCV Continuing Calibration Verification
CHMM Certified Hazardous Materials Manager cm Centimeter
COC Chain-of-custody
DL Detection Limit
DO Dissolved Oxygen
DoD Department of Defense
DQI Data Quality Indicators
DQO Data Quality Objective
ECD Electron Capture Detector
E.I.T. Engineer in Training
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
EPD Environmental Protection Division
FID Flame Ionization Detector
GA Georgia
GC Gas Chromatograph
GIS Geographic Information System
HASP Health & Safety Plan
HAZWOPER Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response
ICAL Initial calibration
ICP Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy
ICS Interference Check Solutions
ICV initial calibration verification
IDQTF Intergovernmental Data Qaulity Task Force
IDW investigation derived waste
ISTD Internal Standard
KS Kansas
KY Kentucky
LCS Laboratory Control Spike
Page iii
LNAPL Light Non-Aqueous Phase Liquid
LOD Level of Detection
LOQ Level of Quantification
LTM Long Term Management
LUC Land Use Control
MB Method Blank
MCL Maximum Contaminant Level
MDLs Method Detection Limits mg/l Milligram per Liter
MO Missouri
MS Mass Spectrometer
M.S. Master of Science ms matrix spike msd matrix spike duplicate mV millivolt
NA Not Applicable
NE Nebraska
NTU Nephelometric turbidity units
OH Ohio
ORP Oxydation Reduction Potential
PA Pennsylvania
PBR Performance Based Remediation
PE Professional Environmental Engineers, Inc.
P.E. Professional Engineer
P.G. Professional Geologist
PID Photoionization Detector
QA Quality Assurance
QAPP Quality Assurance Project Plan
QC Quality Control
REC Recovery
RLs reporting limits
RPD Relative Percent Difference
RPM Remediation Project Manager
RSD Relative Standard Deviation
S&A Sampling & Analytical
SDG Sample Delivery GroupSOP Standard Operating Procedure
SVOCs Semi-Volitale Organic Compounds
TN Tennessee
UFP Uniform Federal Policy
U.S. United States
UST Underground Storage Tank
Page iv
VOCs Volatile Organic Compounds μg/L microgram per liter μmhos micromhos
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
This Quality Assurance Program Plan (QAPP) Addendum has been prepared by Professional Environmental Engineers, Inc. (PE), for the Department of the Air Force Civil Engineering Center (AFCEC) under General Services Administration contract number GS10F200BA, delivery order FA8903-15-F-0011. The document is intended for use during Land Use Control (LUC) and Long Term Management (LTM) activities at Site DP005 of Dobbins Air Reserve Base (ARB) located in Cobb County, Georgia (refer to Figure 1 – Site Location Map).
This project-specific QAPP addendum will supplement the site-wide UFP-QAPP already in place at Dobbins ARB. It will describe, in comprehensive detail, the necessary quality assurance (QA), quality control (QC), and other technical activities that will be implemented to ensure that the results of the work performed under this contract satisfy the stated performance criteria. It was prepared in accordance with the Uniform Federal Policy (UFP) for Quality Assurance Project Plans (March 2012), and all worksheets for this document were obtained from the UFP-QAPP website located at http://www2.epa.gov/sites/production/files/documents/part2ufp_wbk_0305.pdf.
Background and Purpose Dobbins ARB was constructed in 1941 and is the only remaining operational U.S. Military Facility in northern Georgia. The facility is currently home to several branches of military service including the Air Force Reserve Command, the Georgia National Guard, and the Marine and Navy reserve units.
Site DP005 is located in an area of the facility that is adjacent to the jet fuel tank storage area which has been in operation since the 1950s. Currently the tank storage area contains two above ground storage tanks currently in daily operation and six previously-removed 25,000-gallon underground storage tanks (USTs). Common practice during early tank clean out activities (up until the mid-1970’s) was to dispose of fuel sludge in unlined burial pits. During at least one of these cleanouts, tank sludge was disposed of in a pit in the general proximity of the six USTs. Site investigation that included soil and groundwater sampling identified contamination that could have been attributed to sludge disposal although the exact location of the burial site could not be identified. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs) associated with fuel and fuel sludge were identified above acceptable contaminant levels.
Computer modeling confirmed that these contaminants could impact a nearby stream unless actions were taken to remove the source and limit the migration of groundwater contamination.
As a result of pilot testing conducted at the site, a dual phase vacuum extraction system was deployed to remove light non-aqueous phase liquid (LNAPL) and contaminated groundwater, and to extract vapors from the soil pores. This remediation system was in operation for approximately four years and successfully removed LNAPL to a non-detect status and has removed VOCs and SVOCs in the groundwater to a point, as determined by computer modeling, that the contaminants will not impact surface water bodies. Although sampling results have indicated that levels of VOCs in groundwater are progressively decreasing, these levels remain in excess of State of Georgia in-http://www2.epa.gov/sites/production/files/documents/part2ufp_wbk_0305.pdf
Introduction stream water quality standards. During the latest two years of semi-annual sampling, LNAPL has not been detected. The original remediation goals have been met, although the site will require LUCs and LTM until residual levels of contamination are below maximum contaminant levels (MCLs).
Activities to be conducted by PE at the site under this contract include well abandonment, sampling and analysis of on-site groundwater, management and disposal of investigation-derived waste (IDW), and preparation of an Annual LUC and LTM Report documenting all activities performed.
QAPP Worksheet #1 & 2 – Title and Approval Page
Document Title: UFP-QAPP Addendum for Land Use Control and Long Term Management at Dobbins Air Reserve Base Site DP005
Project Name and Site Location:
Contract Name and No.:
Preparer's Name and Organizational Affiliation:
Preparer’s Contact Information:
Land Use Control and Long Term Management at Dobbins ARB, Marietta Georgia
Land Use Control and Long Term Management at Dobbins ARB, Contract # GS10F200BA, Delivery Order FA8903-15-F-0011 Jarron Hewitt, E.I.T. and Mike Kirby, P.G.
Professional Environmental Engineers Inc.
500 S. Ewing Ave, Suite E St Louis, MO 63103 Telephone:(314)531-0060
Preparation Date: September 2015
Lead Organization: U.S. Air Force Life Cycle Management Center(AFLCMC) and Air
Force Civil Engineering Center (AFCEC)
Lead Organization's Project
Manager Approval:
Tim Clendenin, Restoration Program Manager (RPM) / AFLCMC, Date
Lead Organization: Dobbins ARB
Lead Organization's Project Manager Approval:
Laurel Cordell,RPMIDobbins ARB ,Date
Regulator Organization: Georgia Environmental Protection Division (EPD)
Regulatory Approval:
Contractor Name:
Susan Eason, EPD, Date
Professional Environmental Engineers, Inc. (PE)
Preparer's Project
Manager:
Robert Louden, PE, Date
Preparer's Program Quality
Assurance Officer Mike Kirby, PE, Date
Site Name/Project Name: Dobbins Air Reserve Base, Site DP005 Site Location: Marietta, Cobb County, Georgia Site Number/Code: DP005 Operable Unit: Not applicable Contractor Name: Professional Environmental Engineers, Inc.
Contractor Number: GS10F200BA Contract Title: Land Use Control and Long-Term Management at Dobbins Air
Reserve Base Site DP005
1. Identify guidance used to prepare QAPP:
This Site-Specific UFP-QAPP was prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Intergovemmental Data Quality Task Force (IDQTF) Uniform Federal Policy for Quality Assurance Project Plans, Part 1: UFP-QAPP Manual (UFP-QAPP Manual) (IDQTF 2005); and the DoD Quality Systems Manual for Environmental Laboratories Version 4.2 (DoD QSM 4.2) (DoD 2010).
2. Identify regulatory program:
DoD Environmental Restoration Program and Georgia EPD UST Program
3. Identify approval entity:
Georgia EPD __________________________________________________________________
4. Is this QAPP generic or site specific?
Site specific
5. List dates of scoping sessions that were held:
15 April 2015 (between PE and AFCEC)
6. List dates and titles of QAPP documents written for previous site work, if applicable:
Facility-Wide Uniform Federal Policy Quality Assurance Program Plan for Performance-Based Remediation, Air Force Plant 6 and Dobbins Air Reserve Base, 2013 _____________________
7. List organizational partners (stakeholders) and connection with lead organization:
None _______________________________________________________________________
8. List data users:
AFCEC, EPD, and PE ____________________________________________________________
9. If any required QAPP elements and required information are not applicable to the project, then identify the omitted QAPP elements and required information below:
Not applicable (none omitted).
QAPP Worksheet #3 & 5 – Project Organization and QAPP Distribution
QAPP Recipients Title Organization Telephone
Number E-mail Address
Antonio Lodico Program Manager AFCEC (210) 395-0638 Antonio.lodico@us.af.mil
Laurel Cordell Remediation
Project Manager AFCEC (478) 327-9272 Laurel.cordell@us.af.mil
Joy Lozano Professional
Geologist AFCEC (210) 861-8766 Laquita.lozano.ctr@us.af.mil
Gregario Armend Contract Officer AFCEC (210) 395-8275 Gregario.armend@us.af.mil
Bob Louden Project Manager PE
(816) 556-3290 (o)
(314) 267-6008 (c) louden@pe-engrs.com
Bernadette Chiasson Site Manager PE (832) 748-8068 bchiasson@pe-engrs.com
Bill Pietroburgo, CHMM Health & Safety
Manager
PE
(314) 531-0060 (o)
(314) 486-3772 (c) bpietroburgo@pe-engrs.com
Mike Kirby, P.G. QC Manager PE
(816) 556-3290 (o)
(913) 908-1372 (c) mkirby@pe-engrs.com
Filippe Cade, P.E. Project Engineer PE
(314) 531-0060 (o)
(314) 267-9089 (c) fcade@pe-engrs.com mailto:Antonio.lodico@us.af.mil mailto:Laurel.cordell@us.af.mil mailto:Laquita.lozano.ctr@us.af.mil mailto:Gregario.armend@us.af.mil mailto:louden@pe-engrs.com mailto:mkirby@pe-engrs.com mailto:fcade@pe-engrs.com
PROFESSIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL
ENGINEERS, INC.
Project Engineer
Filippe Cade
PROFESSIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL
ENGINEERS, INC.
Site Manager Bernadette Chiasson
PROFESSIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL
ENGINEERS, INC.
Site Safety and Health Officer Currently Unassigned
Air Force Civil Engineer Center
Program Manager Antonio Lodico
(210) 395-0638 antonio.lodico@us.af.mil
Contracting Officer Gregario Armend
(210) 395-8275 gregario.armend@us.af.mil
Remediation Project Manager Laurel Cordell
(478) 327-9272 laurel.cordell@us.af.mil
PROFESSIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL
ENGINEERS, INC.
Project Manager Robert Louden
PROFESSIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL
ENGINEERS, INC.
Quality Control Manager Mike Kirby
Test America Savannah Deborah Harbuck
PROFESSIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL
ENGINEERS, INC.
Corporate H&S Manager Bill Pietroburgo
Safety Kleen
Fowler Well Drilling David Vann
QAPP Worksheet #4, 7, & 8 – Personnel Qualification and Sign-off Sheet
QAPP Worksheet #4, 7, & 8 – Personnel Qualifictaions and Sign-off Sheet
PE:
Name ProjectTitle/Role Education/Experience Specialized
Training/Certification s
Signature/Date
Bob Louden Program Manager B.S., M.S., Geology, 25 years environmental consulting experience overseeing and coordinating hazardous waste projects.
Certified Hazardous Materials Manager (CHMM)
Bernadette Chiasson Site Manager B.S., M.S., Environmental Science, 25 years of experience in environmental compliance with over 10 years of groundwater monitoring experience.
Registered Environmental Professional, HAZWOPER certified
Mike Kirby Quality Control Manager B.S., M.S., Geology, 25 years of environmental assessment and remediation experience.
Professional Geologist (KS, MO, TN, AR, NE), AIPG
Certified Professional
Geologist HAZWOPER certified
Filippe Cade Project Engineer B.S., Environmental Engineering, 20 years of experience managing environmental investigation and remediation projects.
Professional Engineer (MO, NE, OH, GA, PA, AL, KY)
QAPP Worksheet #6 - Communication Pathways
QAPP Worksheet #6 – Communication Pathways
CommunicationDriver
Organization
Name Contact
Information
Procedure (timing, pathway, documentation)
Communication with AFCEC (Lead Agency)
Project Manager /
AFCEC
Antonio Lodico
Antonio.lodico@us.af.
mil
(210) 395-0638
Primary point of contact for AFCEC;
provides technical guidance and direction to PE; can delegate communication to other internal or external points of contact; communicates with EPD.
Communication with GA EPD (Lead Regulatory Agency)
Project Manager /
EPD
Susan Eason
Primary point of contact for EPD; provides regulatory support to the project; reviews project deliverables and provides technical comments.
Communication with PE (Contractor Organization)
Project Manager / PE Robert Louden louden@pe-engrs.com
(816) 556-3290 (o)
(314) 267-6008 (c)
Primary point of contact for PE;
responsible for communication with the client through work plans, monthly progress reports, E-mail updates, teleconference calls, andmeetings. Has the authority to initiate and approve corrective actions.
Communication with PE Field Staff Site Manager / PE Bernadette Chiasson bchiasson@pe-engrs.com
(832) 748-8068
Primary point of contact for communicating issues and problems at the field team level; documents and conveys progress of field activities.
mailto:Antonio.lodico@us.af.mil mailto:Antonio.lodico@us.af.mil mailto:louden@pe-engrs.com mailto:louden@pe-engrs.com mailto:bchiasson@pe-engrs.com
QAPP Worksheet #6 - Communication Pathways
QAPP Changes in the Field, Daily Field Progress Reports, Field Corrective Action
Site Manager / PE Bernadette Chiasson bchiasson@pe-engrs.com
(832) 748-8068
Notifies PE Project Manager and of changes to QAPP in the field and rationale for changes.Documents changes in daily field progress reports and memoranda to AFCEC and EPD.
Documents need for field corrective action in daily field progress reports.
Health and Safety Requirements Health and Safety
Manager / PE Bill Pietroburgo bpietroburgo@pe-engrs.com
(314) 531-0060 (o)
(314) 486-3772 (c)
Handles internal communication regarding safety and healthrequirements.
Empowers personnel the right to stop work for any identified health and safety issue. Responsible for receiving, reviewing, and correcting any and all health and safety related issues.
QAPP Worksheet #9 - Project Plannign Session Summary
QAPP Worksheet #9 – Project Planning Session Summary
Project Kickoff Meeting
Dobbins Air Reserve Base, Georgia Land Use Control & Long-Term Management
Site DP005 – AVGAS Sludge Burial Site A
MEETING MINUTES: 15 APR 15
Attendees:
Name Role Affiliation Antonio Lodico Program Manager AFCEC/CZRE Laurel Cordell RPM AFCEC Joy Lozano PG AFCEC Gregario Armend Contract Officer AFCEC
Bob Louden Project Manager Prof. Env. Engineers, Inc. (PE) Filippe Cade Program Manager PE Mike Kirby Senior Hydrogeologist PE Bernadette Chiasson Senior Scientist PE
The meeting, scheduled to begin at 0900 CST, began at approximately 0905 to allow for all of the multiple participants to call in. Topics discussed during the meeting followed the proposed agenda as follows:
1) INTRODUCTIONS
Bob Louden introduced the PE project team and included information on the team’s roles for this project. Antonio Lodico introduced the Air Force team and included information on their roles for the project.
2) UNDERSTANDING OF THE SCOPE OF WORK
Bob Louden summarized the general scope of work and PE’s understanding of the tasks/ requirements. In general, PE will submit a health & safety plan (HASP), sampling & analysis plan (SAP, Including field sampling plan and QAPP), and project management plan for abandoning 8 on-site wells and performing a single groundwater monitoring/sampling event for the remaining 10 wells on site. PE will then submit a final report of findings for the work and participate in bi-monthly progress meetings. Antonio Lodico agreed with PE’s understanding of the work scope.
QAPP Worksheet #9 - Project Plannign Session Summary
3) QUESTIONS/CONCERNS
1. PE asked for a map of the site with the location of wells to be abandoned and sampled;
Antonio stated that he would provide this map to PE.
2. PE asked for copies of well records (for wells to be sampled and abandoned), including well construction diagrams and original boring logs; Joy stated that she will search for these and provide them to PE.
3. PE stated that a site-wide QAPP was referenced in the scope of work (and that the scoped QAPP was to supplement but not contradict the site-wide one) and asked for a copy of the document. In addition, PE asked for any other previous reports/plans for this site for reference purposes. Antonio stated that reports/plans existed in a database that we may be able to get access to. If not, he would obtain the information from the database himself and send it to PE on a disk (electronically).
4. Antonio re-affirmed that the contract was for 1-year duration so that we would need to plan for document reviews/approvals as part of our project schedule. PE asked about the typical review time required by the Air Force to review PE draft documents and was told approximately 2 weeks. Antonio also stated that the GA EPD would be reviewing final documents.
5. Antonio stated that monthly progress reports were also required as part of the scope of work and that deliverables were to be submitted by PE electronically (no hardcopies).
4) CLOSING
Meeting was adjourned after questions/comments were addressed.
QAPP Worksheet #10 - Conceptual Site Model
QAPP Worksheet #10 – Conceptual Site Model
The problem to be addressed by the project:
The site is located adjacent to an area of the ARB that was previously used as a fuel storage area. Previous site environmental investigations identified VOCs and SVOCs in groundwater at concentrations above MCLs on site. LNAPLs and dissolved-phase groundwater contaminants were remediated through the use of dual phase vacuum extraction over a four-year period.
Although VOCs and SVOCs have also been removed to levels that will not impact nearby surface water bodies, these contaminants still exceed Georgia in-stream water quality standards and MCLs. LUCs and LTM activities are required to monitor remaining contaminants in groundwater.
The environmental questions being asked:
What are the current concentrations and extent of VOCs and SVOCs in groundwater?
At what rate are VOCs and SVOCs degrading in groundwater?
Are controls in place to manage the VOCs and SVOCs remaining in groundwater at the site?
Synopsis of Previous Investigations:
The possible classes of contaminants and the affected matrices:
The classes of contaminants that are anticipated to be found on site include VOCs and SVOCs.
Historical sampling has found VOCs and SVOCs in concentrations above the MCLs for groundwater and above Georgia water quality standards for surface water, which will be considered to be the affected matricies for this project.
Rationale for inclusion of chemical and nonchemical analyses:
Historical site characterization efforts have detected VOCs and SVOCs in the groundwater at concentrations exceeding regulatory limits; therefore, samples collected in this investigation will be analyzed in the laboratory for VOCs and SVOCs to monitor contamination degradation.
Stabilization parameters [dissolved oxygen (DO), oxidation-reduction potential (ORP), pH, temperature, specific conductivity, and turbidity] will be monitored during low flow purging methods prior to collecting samples at each well. Achieving stabilization of these parameters will ensure that all stagnant waters within the well are removed and are replaced by groundwater from the adjacent formation that is representative of actual aquifer conditions.
QAPP Worksheet #10 - Conceptual Site Model
Project decision conditions (if/then statements):
If, after this round of annual sampling, VOC and SVOC contamination continues to be above MCLs, then additional rounds of sampling will be required for Long-Term Management.
For additional information about the site, refer to the Facility-Wide UFP-QAPP for Performance- Based Remediation at Air Force Plant 6 and Dobbins ARB, Worksheet #10.
QAPP Worksheet #11 - Project/Data Quality Objectives
QAPP Worksheet #11 – Project/Data Quality Objectives
Previous activities at this site have removed LNAPL contamination and the previous two years of groundwater sampling have demonstrated reducing VOC levels in groundwater.
However the remaining contaimination remains in excess of State of Georgia in-stream water quality standards and must continue to be monitored/managed.
What are the goals of the study?
This project is intended as part of a long-term management plan for site DP005. This work includes abandoning eight (8) monitoring wells that were constructed during previous site investigations and have since become unused or damaged but not properly closed or reported to the Georgia EPD. One round of low-flow groundwater sampling will be conducted from ten
(10) remaining monitoring wells on site and samples will be analyzed by an analytical laboratory.
This will provide additional data on the levels of remaining contamination at the site; the data will be documented in a Long Term Management Report which will provide information on all prveious activities performed at the site and recommendations for future management.
What are the information inputs?
A single round of groundwater monitoring data will be collected and analyzed. This data will help track the progress of natural attenuation and be used to evaluate land use controls utilized at the site. Groundwater quality data will also be used to help determine future action at the site.
What is the analytic approach?
The site is located in an area of Dobbins ARB adjacent to the former fuel storage area and a potential disposal site for sludge produced in the clean-out of jet fuel tanks. Although previous sampling at the site was unable to identify this potential sludge-disposal area, VOCs and SVOCs were identified as contaminants of concern for the site. As such, groundwater samples collected during current site activities will be analyzed for VOCs and SVOCs.
Data obtained from this round of groundwater monitoring will be instrumental in developing long-term land managment strategies for the site. Contamination still exists on site and must be reduced below MCLs to be protective of human health and the environment. Results of this sampling will help to determine the rate at which contamination levels are reaching the MCLs and will provide for the development of future sampling plans and other land use controls.
Where, when, and how should the data be collected/generated?
Field activities will tentatively take place in the Fall of 2015. Groundwater samples will be
QAPP Worksheet #11 - Project/Data Quality Objectives collected from the 10 site wells one time using AFCEC-approved low-flow sampling methods. On-site monitoring well samples will be field analyzed for DO, ORP, pH, temperature, specific conductivity, and turbidity to ensure stabilization of the well prior to sampling. On-site samples will also be analyzed for VOCs and SVOCs for contaminant delineation and migration. The groundwater samples will be sent to an analytical laboratory which will generate analytical data.
Data results will be reviewed after completion of the sampling round of the monitoring wells and summarized in a final report.
Data Reporting
Upon receipt of all analytical results and completion of data analysis, PE will prepare a report of findings. Other relevant information to be included in the report include the laboratory analytical reports, analytical data summary tables, figures with sample locations and groundwater surface contours, well abandonment documentation, disposal documentation, and an interpretation of results.
QA/QC activities and results will be documented in a QA/QC section of the report. These summaries of QA/QC activities will assess the performance of measurement systems and data quality based on the following information:
Data QA reviews, including assessment of accuracy, precision, completeness, and representativeness;
Significant QA issues discovered, corrective actions taken, and recommendations for future actions; and;
Any significant deviations from the Program QAPP or applicable QAPP Addendum.
In the event of an emergency, or in case it is essential to implement corrective action immediately, reporting may consist of verbal conversations with appropriate personnel. A summary of the emergency events and implemented corrective action will be included in the QA/QC section.
QAPP Worksheet #13 – Secondary Data Criteria and Limitations Table
QAPP Worksheet #12-1 – Measurement Performance Criteria Table–VOCs
Matrix Groundwater
Analytical Group
VOCs
Concentration Level
Low
Sampling Procedure
Analytical Method/SOP
Data Quality Indicators (DQIs)
Measurement Performance Criteria
QC Sample and / or Activity Used to Assess Measurement
Performance
QC Sample Assesses Error for Sampling (S), Analytical
(A) or both (S&A)
Low-flow sampling using a portable pump from monitoring wells.
EPA 8260B
Precision Relative Percent Difference (RPD), reference Worksheet 15.
Laboratory Duplicate A
Precision RPD, reference Worksheet 15. Field Duplicate S & A
Precision RPD, reference Worksheet 15. Matrix Spike/Matrix Spike
Duplicate S & A
Accuracy ± Percent Recovery, reference Worksheet 15.
Laboratory Control Spike (LCS) A
Accuracy ± Percent Recovery, reference Worksheet 15.
Matrix Spike/Matrix Spike Duplicate
S & A
Representativeness Contamination of samples with a target analyte as referenced in Worksheet 28.
Method Blank, Trip Blank S & A
Comparability Qualitative evaluation of QAPP compliance with industry standard methods, matrix specific units.
All samples S & A
Sensitivity
Reference Worksheets 15 and 28. Initial Calibration, Continuing Calibration Verification, Method
Detection Limits (MDLs),Reporting Limits (RLs)
A
Completeness > 90% Laboratory Analysis. Percent Completeness S & A
QAPP Worksheet #12-2 – Measurement Performance Criteria Table–SVOCs
Matrix Groundwater
SVOCs
Concentration Level
Low
Sampling Procedure
Analytical Method/SOP
DQIs Measurement Performance
Criteria
QC Sample and / or Activity Used to Assess
Measurement Performance
QC Sample Assesses Error for Sampling (S), Analytical
(A) or both (S&A)
Low-flow sampling using a portable pump from monitoring wells.
EPA 8270D
Precision RPD, reference Worksheet 15. Laboratory Duplicate A
Precision RPD, reference Worksheet 15. Field Duplicate S & A
Accuracy ± Percent Recovery, reference
Worksheet 15.
LCS A
Representativeness Contamination of samples with a target analyte as referenced in Worksheet 28.
Method Blank S & A
Comparability
Qualitative evaluation of QAPP compliance with industry standard methods, matrix specific units.
All samples S & A
Sensitivity Reference Worksheets 15 and
28.
Initial Calibration, Continuing Calibration Verification, MDLs, RLs
A
Completeness > 90% Laboratory Analysis. Percent Completeness S & A
This worksheet identifies sources of secondary data (data generated for purposes other than this specific project or data pertinent to this project generated under a separate QAPP) and summarizes information relevant to their uses for the current project.
Data Type Source Data uses relative to current project
Factors affecting the reliability of data and limitations on data use
Previous Report – includes site background information and groundwater chemical data
Sullivan-Weston Services JVA, LLC, 2015. Long Term Management Report: Perform Land Use Control and Long-Term Management for Site
DP005, AVGAS Sludge Burial Site A, Dobbins Air Reserve Base, Marietta, Georgia
Data provides comparison with historical groundwater analytical data from the site
None
QAPP Worksheet #14/16 – Project Tasks and Schedule
QAPP Worksheet #14/16– Project Tasks and Schedule
Activity ResponsibleParty PlannedStartDate PlannedCompletionDate Deliverable(s) Deliverable Due Date
Abandonment and Decomissioning of 8
Existing Monitoring Wells
Fowler Well Drilling & Pump Service, LLC and PE October 2015 October 2015
Well Decomissioning
Reports October 2015
Groundwater Sampling of 10 Existing Monitoring
Wells PE October 2015 October 2015 Field Data Forms October 2015
Analysis of Groundwater Samples For VOCs, SVOCs, and fuels Test America October 2015 November 2015
Grounwater Analytical Data, Validated Data
Report
November 2015
Land Use Control & Long- Term Management
Reporting PE October 2015 February 2016
LUC and LTM Report
February 2016
Disposal of IDW to a treatment facility or appropriate disposal facility
Safety Kleen, PE November 2015 November 2015 Waste Disposal
Manifests November 2015
QAPP Worksheet #17 – Sampling Design and Rationale
QAPP Worksheet #15-1 – Reference Limits and Evaluation Table – VOCs (8260B)
Analyte Description CAS Number Reference
RL Limit Units
Reference
MDL
Limit
Units
Reference
LCSREC
Recovery Low
Reference
LCSREC
Recovery High
Units Reference
LCSRPD
Precision
Units
Reference
MSREC
Recovery Low
Reference
MSREC
Recovery High
Units Reference LOD Limit
Units
Acetone 67-64-1 10.0 ug/L 7.00 ug/L 39 160 % 20 % 39 160 % 10.0 ug/L
Benzene 71-43-2 1.00 ug/L 0.430 ug/L 79 120 % 20 % 79 120 % 1.00 ug/L
Bromodichloromethane 75-27-4 1.00 ug/L 0.440 ug/L 79 125 % 20 % 79 125 % 1.00 ug/L
Bromoform 75-25-2 1.00 ug/L 0.430 ug/L 66 130 % 20 % 66 130 % 1.00 ug/L
Bromomethane 74-83-9 5.00 ug/L 2.50 ug/L 53 141 % 20 % 53 141 % 5.00 ug/L
2-Butanone 78-93-3 10.0 ug/L 3.40 ug/L 56 143 % 20 % 56 143 % 10.0 ug/L
Carbon disulfide 75-15-0 2.00 ug/L 0.430 ug/L 64 133 % 20 % 64 133 % 2.00 ug/L
Carbon tetrachloride 56-23-5 1.00 ug/L 0.330 ug/L 72 136 % 20 % 72 136 % 1.00 ug/L
Chlorobenzene 108-90-7 1.00 ug/L 0.260 ug/L 82 118 % 20 % 82 118 % 0.500 ug/L
Chloroethane 75-00-3 5.00 ug/L 2.50 ug/L 60 138 % 20 % 60 138 % 5.00 ug/L
Chloroform 67-66-3 1.00 ug/L 0.500 ug/L 79 124 % 20 % 79 124 % 1.00 ug/L
Chloromethane 74-87-3 1.00 ug/L 0.400 ug/L 50 139 % 20 % 50 139 % 1.00 ug/L cis-1,2-Dichloroethene 156-59-2 1.00 ug/L 0.410 ug/L 78 123 % 20 % 78 123 % 1.00 ug/L cis-1,3-Dichloropropene 10061-01-5 1.00 ug/L 0.400 ug/L 75 124 % 20 % 75 124 % 1.00 ug/L
Cyclohexane 110-82-7 1.00 ug/L 0.390 ug/L 71 130 % 20 % 71 130 % 1.00 ug/L
Dibromochloromethane 124-48-1 1.00 ug/L 0.320 ug/L 74 126 % 20 % 74 126 % 1.00 ug/L
1,2-Dibromo-3- Chloropropane
96-12-8 5.00 ug/L 1.10 ug/L 62 128 % 20 % 62 128 % 2.00 ug/L
1,2-Dibromoethane 106-93-4 1.00 ug/L 0.440 ug/L 75 127 % 20 % 75 127 % 1.00 ug/L
1,2-Dichlorobenzene 95-50-1 1.00 ug/L 0.370 ug/L 80 119 % 20 % 80 119 % 1.00 ug/L
1,3-Dichlorobenzene 541-73-1 1.00 ug/L 0.430 ug/L 80 119 % 20 % 80 119 % 1.00 ug/L
1,4-Dichlorobenzene 106-46-7 1.00 ug/L 0.460 ug/L 79 118 % 20 % 79 118 % 1.00 ug/L
Dichlorodifluoromethane 75-71-8 1.00 ug/L 0.600 ug/L 32 152 % 20 % 32 152 % 1.00 ug/L
1,1-Dichloroethane 75-34-3 1.00 ug/L 0.380 ug/L 77 125 % 20 % 77 125 % 1.00 ug/L
1,2-Dichloroethane 107-06-2 1.00 ug/L 0.500 ug/L 73 128 % 20 % 73 128 % 1.00 ug/L
1,1-Dichloroethene 75-35-4 1.00 ug/L 0.360 ug/L 71 131 % 20 % 71 131 % 1.00 ug/L
1,2-Dichloropropane 78-87-5 1.00 ug/L 0.670 ug/L 78 122 % 20 % 78 122 % 1.00 ug/L
Ethylbenzene 100-41-4 1.00 ug/L 0.330 ug/L 79 121 % 20 % 79 121 % 1.00 ug/L
2-Hexanone 591-78-6 10.0 ug/L 2.00 ug/L 57 139 % 20 % 57 139 % 5.00 ug/L
Isopropylbenzene 98-82-8 1.00 ug/L 0.350 ug/L 72 131 % 20 % 72 131 % 1.00 ug/L
Methyl acetate 79-20-9 5.00 ug/L 1.80 ug/L 56 136 % 20 % 56 136 % 5.00 ug/L
Methylcyclohexane 108-87-2 1.00 ug/L 0.430 ug/L 72 132 % 20 % 72 132 % 1.00 ug/L
Methylene Chloride 75-09-2 5.00 ug/L 2.50 ug/L 74 124 % 20 % 74 124 % 5.00 ug/L
4-Methyl-2-pentanone 108-10-1 10.0 ug/L 2.10 ug/L 67 130 % 20 % 67 130 % 5.00 ug/L
Methyl tert-butyl ether 1634-04-4 10.0 ug/L 0.300 ug/L 71 124 % 20 % 71 124 % 0.500 ug/L
Styrene 100-42-5 1.00 ug/L 0.270 ug/L 78 123 % 20 % 78 123 % 0.500 ug/L
1,1,2,2- Tetrachloroethane
79-34-5 1.00 ug/L 0.620 ug/L 71 121 % 20 % 71 121 % 1.00 ug/L
Tetrachloroethene 127-18-4 1.00 ug/L 0.740 ug/L 74 129 % 20 % 74 129 % 1.00 ug/L
Toluene 108-88-3 1.00 ug/L 0.480 ug/L 80 121 % 20 % 80 121 % 1.00 ug/L trans-1,2-Dichloroethene 156-60-5 1.00 ug/L 0.370 ug/L 75 124 % 20 % 75 124 % 1.00 ug/L trans-1,3- Dichloropropene
10061-02-6 1.00 ug/L 0.420 ug/L 73 127 % 20 % 73 127 % 1.00 ug/L
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene 120-82-1 5.00 ug/L 2.50 ug/L 69 130 % 20 % 69 130 % 5.00 ug/L
1,1,1-Trichloroethane 71-55-6 1.00 ug/L 0.370 ug/L 74 131 % 20 % 74 131 % 1.00 ug/L
1,1,2-Trichloroethane 79-00-5 1.00 ug/L 0.330 ug/L 80 119 % 20 % 80 119 % 1.00 ug/L
Trichloroethene 79-01-6 1.00 ug/L 0.480 ug/L 79 123 % 20 % 79 123 % 1.00 ug/L
Trichlorofluoromethane 75-69-4 1.00 ug/L 0.420 ug/L 65 141 % 20 % 65 141 % 1.00 ug/L
1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane
76-13-1 1.00 ug/L 0.360 ug/L 70 136 % 20 % 70 136 % 1.00 ug/L
Vinyl chloride 75-01-4 1.00 ug/L 0.500 ug/L 58 137 % 20 % 58 137 % 1.00 ug/L
Xylenes, Total 1330-20-7 2.00 ug/L 0.570 ug/L 79 121 % % 79 121 % 0.500 ug/L
Notes:
ug/L = micrograms per liter MDL = method detection limit LOD = level of detection RL = reporting limit LCSREC = laboratory control sample recovery LCSRPD = laboratory control sample relative percent difference MSREC = matrix spike recovery LOQs, LODs , DLs, and SOPs are evaluated and reviewed quarterly and/or annually and therefore are subject to change. The laboratory will adhere to the most current limits and SOPs
QAPP Worksheet #15-2 – Reference Limits and Evaluation Table – SVOCs (8270D)
Analyte Description
CAS
Number Reference
RL Limit Units
Reference
MDL
Limit
Units
Reference
LCSREC
Recovery Low
Reference
LCSREC
Recovery High
Units Reference
LCSRPD
Precision
Units
Reference
MSREC
Recovery Low
Reference
MSREC
Recovery High
Units Reference LOD
Limit Units
Acenaphthene 83-32-9 10.0 ug/L 0.760 ug/L 47 122 % 20 % 47 122 % 2.00 ug/L
Acenaphthylene 208-96-8 10.0 ug/L 0.850 ug/L 41 130 % 20 % 41 130 % 2.00 ug/L
Acetophenone 98-86-2 10.0 ug/L 0.570 ug/L 46 118 % 20 % 46 118 % 2.00 ug/L
Anthracene 120-12-7 10.0 ug/L 0.690 ug/L 57 123 % 20 % 57 123 % 2.00 ug/L
Atrazine 1912-24-9 10.0 ug/L 1.20 ug/L 44 142 % 20 % 44 142 % 2.00 ug/L
Benzaldehyde 100-52-7 10.0 ug/L 1.10 ug/L 10 152 % 20 % 10 152 % 2.00 ug/L
Benzo[a]anthracene 56-55-3 10.0 ug/L 0.550 ug/L 58 125 % 20 % 58 125 % 1.00 ug/L
Benzo[a]pyrene 50-32-8 10.0 ug/L 0.710 ug/L 54 128 % 20 % 54 128 % 2.00 ug/L
Benzo[b]fluoranthene 205-99-2 10.0 ug/L 2.60 ug/L 53 131 % 20 % 53 131 % 5.00 ug/L
Benzo[g,h,i]perylene 191-24-2 10.0 ug/L 0.870 ug/L 50 134 % 20 % 50 134 % 2.00 ug/L
Benzo[k]fluoranthene 207-08-9 10.0 ug/L 1.20 ug/L 57 129 % 20 % 57 129 % 2.00 ug/L
1,1'-Biphenyl 92-52-4 10.0 ug/L 0.580 ug/L 49 115 % 20 % 49 115 % 2.00 ug/L
Bis(2-chloroethoxy)methane
111-91-1 10.0 ug/L 0.940 ug/L 48 120 % 20 % 48 120 % 2.00 ug/L
Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether 111-44-4 10.0 ug/L 1.10 ug/L 43 118 % 20 % 43 118 % 2.00 ug/L bis (2-chloroisopropyl) ether
108-60-1 10.0 ug/L 0.780 ug/L 37 130 % 20 % 37 130 % 2.00 ug/L
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 117-81-7 10.0 ug/L 1.60 ug/L 55 135 % 20 % 55 135 % 5.00 ug/L
4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether
101-55-3 10.0 ug/L 0.770 ug/L 55 124 % 20 % 55 124 % 2.00 ug/L
Butyl benzyl phthalate 85-68-7 10.0 ug/L 1.20 ug/L 53 134 % 20 % 53 134 % 2.00 ug/L
Caprolactam 105-60-2 10.0 ug/L 0.790 ug/L 30 111 % 20 % 30 111 % 2.00 ug/L
Carbazole 86-74-8 10.0 ug/L 0.710 ug/L 60 122 % 20 % 60 122 % 2.00 ug/L
4-Chloroaniline 106-47-8 20.0 ug/L 2.20 ug/L 33 117 % 20 % 33 117 % 5.00 ug/L
4-Chloro-3-methylphenol 59-50-7 10.0 ug/L 1.00 ug/L 52 119 % 20 % 52 119 % 2.00 ug/L
2-Chloronaphthalene 91-58-7 10.0 ug/L 0.800 ug/L 40 116 % 20 % 40 116 % 2.00 ug/L
2-Chlorophenol 95-57-8 10.0 ug/L 0.870 ug/L 38 117 % 20 % 38 117 % 2.00 ug/L
4-Chlorophenyl phenyl ether
7005-72-3 10.0 ug/L 0.840 ug/L 53 121 % 20 % 53 121 % 2.00 ug/L
Chrysene 218-01-9 10.0 ug/L 0.510 ug/L 59 123 % 20 % 59 123 % 1.00 ug/L
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene 53-70-3 10.0 ug/L 1.00 ug/L 51 134 % 20 % 51 134 % 2.00 ug/L
Dibenzofuran 132-64-9 10.0 ug/L 0.790 ug/L 53 118 % 20 % 53 118 % 2.00 ug/L
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine 91-94-1 60.0 ug/L 30.0 ug/L 27 129 % 20 % 27 129 % 50.0 ug/L
2,4-Dichlorophenol 120-83-2 10.0 ug/L 1.10 ug/L 47 121 % 20 % 47 121 % 2.00 ug/L
Diethyl phthalate 84-66-2 10.0 ug/L 0.880 ug/L 56 125 % 20 % 56 125 % 2.00 ug/L
2,4-Dimethylphenol 105-67-9 10.0 ug/L 4.00 ug/L 31 124 % 20 % 31 124 % 10.0 ug/L
Dimethyl phthalate 131-11-3 10.0 ug/L 0.990 ug/L 45 127 % 20 % 45 127 % 2.00 ug/L
Di-n-butyl phthalate 84-74-2 10.0 ug/L 0.830 ug/L 59 127 % 20 % 59 127 % 2.00 ug/L
4,6-Dinitro-2-methylphenol 534-52-1 50.0 ug/L 10.0 ug/L 44 137 % 20 % 44 137 % 20.0 ug/L
2,4-Dinitrophenol 51-28-5 50.0 ug/L 10.0 ug/L 23 143 % 20 % 23 143 % 20.0 ug/L
2,4-Dinitrotoluene 121-14-2 10.0 ug/L 1.20 ug/L 57 128 % 20 % 57 128 % 2.00 ug/L
2,6-Dinitrotoluene 606-20-2 10.0 ug/L 1.10 ug/L 57 124 % 20 % 57 124 % 2.00 ug/L
Di-n-octyl phthalate 117-84-0 10.0 ug/L 1.40 ug/L 51 140 % 20 % 51 140 % 5.00 ug/L
Fluoranthene 206-44-0 10.0 ug/L 0.740 ug/L 57 128 % 20 % 57 128 % 2.00 ug/L
Fluorene 86-73-7 10.0 ug/L 0.960 ug/L 52 124 % 20 % 52 124 % 2.00 ug/L
Hexachlorobenzene 118-74-1 10.0 ug/L 0.790 ug/L 53 125 % 20 % 53 125 % 2.00 ug/L
Hexachlorobutadiene 87-68-3 10.0 ug/L 0.620 ug/L 22 124 % 20 % 22 124 % 2.00 ug/L
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene 77-47-4 10.0 ug/L 2.50 ug/L 10 130 % 20 % 10 130 % 10.0 ug/L
Hexachloroethane 67-72-1 10.0 ug/L 0.760 ug/L 21 115 % 20 % 21 115 % 2.00 ug/L
Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene 193-39-5 10.0 ug/L 1.00 ug/L 52 134 % 20 % 52 134 % 2.00 ug/L
Isophorone 78-59-1 10.0 ug/L 0.900 ug/L 42 124 % 20 % 42 124 % 2.00 ug/L
2-Methylnaphthalene 91-57-6 10.0 ug/L 0.780 ug/L 40 121 % 20 % 40 121 % 2.00 ug/L
2-Methylphenol 95-48-7 10.0 ug/L 0.890 ug/L 30 117 % 20 % 30 117 % 2.00 ug/L
3 & 4 Methylphenol 15831-10-4 10.0 ug/L 1.30 ug/L 29 110 % 20 % 29 110 % 5.00 ug/L
Naphthalene 91-20-3 10.0 ug/L 0.700 ug/L 40 121 % 20 % 40 121 % 2.00 ug/L
2-Nitroaniline 88-74-4 50.0 ug/L 1.30 ug/L 55 127 % 20 % 55 127 % 5.00 ug/L
3-Nitroaniline 99-09-2 50.0 ug/L 5.00 ug/L 41 128 % 20 % 41 128 % 10.0 ug/L
4-Nitroaniline 100-01-6 50.0 ug/L 5.00 ug/L 44 119 % 20 % 44 119 % 10.0 ug/L
Nitrobenzene 98-95-3 10.0 ug/L 0.730 ug/L 45 121 % 20 % 45 121 % 2.00 ug/L
2-Nitrophenol 88-75-5 10.0 ug/L 0.760 ug/L 47 123 % 20 % 47 123 % 2.00 ug/L
4-Nitrophenol 100-02-7 50.0 ug/L 1.90 ug/L 41 118 % 20 % 41 118 % 4.00 ug/L
N-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine 621-64-7 10.0 ug/L 0.720 ug/L 49 119 % 20 % 49 119 % 2.00 ug/L
N-Nitrosodiphenylamine 86-30-6 10.0 ug/L 0.920 ug/L 51 123 % 20 % 51 123 % 2.00 ug/L
Pentachlorophenol 87-86-5 50.0 ug/L 2.00 ug/L 35 138 % 20 % 35 138 % 4.00 ug/L
Phenanthrene 85-01-8 10.0 ug/L 0.770 ug/L 59 120 % 20 % 59 120 % 2.00 ug/L
Phenol 108-95-2 10.0 ug/L 0.830 ug/L 35 101 % 20 % 35 101 % 2.00 ug/L
Pyrene 129-00-0 10.0 ug/L 0.630 ug/L 57 126 % 20 % 57 126 % 2.00 ug/L
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol 95-95-4 10.0 ug/L 1.20 ug/L 53 123 % 20 % 53 123 % 2.00 ug/L
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 88-06-2 10.0 ug/L 0.850 ug/L 50 125 % 20 % 50 125 % 2.00 ug/L
Notes:
ug/L = micrograms per liter MDL = method detection limit LOD = level of detection RL = reporting limit LCSREC = laboratory control sample recovery
LCSRPD = laboratory control sample relative percent difference MSREC = matrix spike recovery LOQs, LODs , DLs, and SOPs are evaluated and reviewed quarterly and/or annually and therefore are subject to change. The laboratory will adhere to the most current limits and SOPs
Describe and provide a rationale for choosing the sampling approach:
Previous site investigations have identified VOC and SVOC contamination above MCLs and State of Georgia in-stream water quality standards. Action has been taken to reduce contamination, including removal of LNAPL to a non-detect status and reduction of dissolved and vapor phase hydrocarbons. Semi-annual and annual sampling has been performed in previous years to monitoring decreasing levels of contamination and evaluate the effectivenss of LUCs/LTM activities. Results from the proposed round of sampling will be used for similar purposes, including recommendations for future activities.
Given that previous information exists about the site and the sampling will be conducted from previously installed and sampled monitoring wells, the judgemental type of sampling will be used. Sampling is being conducted primarily to track reduction of contamination over time and develop strategies for future site management.
Describe the sampling design and rationale in terms of what matrices will be sampled, what analytical groups will and at what concentration levels, the sampling locations (including QC, critical, and background samples), the number of samples to be taken, and the sampling frequency (including seasonal considerations):
Ten (10) existing groundwater monitoring wells will be sampled (see Worksheet #18) via low-flow methods. These monitoring well locations are representative of the site and will be identified using the sample location map provided by AFCEC (Figure 2). Low-flow sampling methods will be used for the collection of water samples to reflect the total mobile organic and inorganic loads (dissolved and colloidal sized fractions) transported through the subsurface under ambient flow conditions, with minimal physical and chemical alterations from sampling procedures. Each sample will be analyzed in the field for DO, ORP, pH, temperature, specific conductivity, and turbidity to determine stabilization. Once groundwater conditions stabilize, chemical samples will be collected. The operational criteria for DO, ORP, specific conductance, pH, and temperature are three successive readings at 5-minute intervals within the following ranges, (USACE, 2002):
Parameter Criteria turbidity <50 nephelometric turbidity units (NTU) dissolved oxygen
± 10% above 1 milligram per liter (mg/L), or ± 0.1 mg/L below 1 mg/L
Eh (ORP) ± 10 millivolts (mV) specific conductance
± 20 micromhos per centimeter (µmhos/cm) pH ± 0.1 standard units temperature ± 0.5 oC
Chemical samples will be analyzed in the laboratory for VOCs and SVOCs. QC groundwater samples (duplicates) will be collected during the sampling event and sent to the primary laboratory. Additionally, one trip blank per cooler will be included with the samples shipped to the lab for analysis.
Worksheet #18 provides a summary of sampling locations. Worksheet #20 provides a summary of the total number of samples to be collected, including QC samples.
QAPP Worksheet #18 – Sampling Locations and Methods
QAPP Worksheet #18 - Sampling Locations and Methods
Sampling Location / ID Number Matrix
Depth (units) Analytical Group Type
Rationale for Sampling Location
Annual Groundwater Sampling of 10 existing wells
(D5-W11R, D5-W35, D5-
W36, , D5-W51, , DS-W52,
DS=W53. DS-W54, D5-W57,
D5-W58, ITS-7,)
Groundwater
Within Screened Interval
VOCs (8260B), SVOCs (8270D), Adjustable Rate, Submersible (Bladder, Centrifugal, etc.)
To provide additional monitoring of diminishing site contamination at established groundwater monitoring wells and assist in the development of land use control strategies (See
Figure 2 for locations)
QAPP Worksheet #19 & 30 – Sample Containers, Preservation, and Hold Times
QAPP Worksheet #19 & 30: Sample Containers, Preservation, and Hold Times
Matrix Analyte/Analyte
Group
Accreditation Expiration
Date
Method/ Laboratory
SOP1
Container(s) (number, size, & type per sample)
Preservation Preparation
Holding Time Analytical
Holding Time2
Groundwater VOCs
(8260B)
2/38/17 DoD
6/30/16 Georgia
EPA 5030B /
8260B
(SOP SA-VO-004)
3 x 40 mL glass VOA Vials
Cool < 6°C; adjust pH <2
14 Days
(pH < 2)
7 Days
(pH > 2)
Groundwater SVOCs
(8270D)
2/38/17 DoD EPA 3520C / 8270D
(SOP SA-SM-033)
1 L Amber Glass Cool < 6°C 7 Days 40 Days
1Specific information regarding the SOP is providedin the Analytical SOP References table (Worksheet #23).
2 Maximum holding time is calculated from the time the sample is collected to the time the sample is prepared/extracted
QAPP Worksheet #20 – Field Quality Control Summary
QAPP Worksheet #20 – Field Quality Control Summary
Matrix Analytical Group Primary Samples
Field Duplicates MS MSD Trip Blanks Total Samples
Groundwater VOCs
(8260B) 10 1 0 0 2 13
Groundwater SVOCs
(8270D) 10 1 0 0 0 11
QAPP Worksheet #21 – Field SOPs
Refer to Final Facility-Wide UFP-QAPP for PBR contract for SOPs
Number
Title, Revision Date and / or Number Originating
Organization Equipment Type
Modified for Project
Work?(Y/N)
Comments
S-1 Field Equipment Cleaning and Decontamination, December 20, 2011, SESDPROC-205-R2
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem Support Division Atlanta, GA
As specified in SOP N Included in Site-Wide UFP-
QAPP, page 384
S-2 Groundwater Sampling, March 6, 2013, SESDPROC-301-R3
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem Support Division Atlanta
As specified in SOP N
Included in Site-Wide UFP- QAPP, page 401
Stabilization Criteria (USACE, 2002):
Turbidity < 50 NTU Dissolved oxygen ± 10% above 1 mg/L or ±0.1 mg/L below 1 mg/L ORP ± 10 mV Specific conductance ±20 µmhos/cm pH ± 0.1 standard units temperature ± 0.5oC
S-3 Groundwater Level and Well Depth Measurementm January 29, 201, SESDPROC-105-R2
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem Support Division Atlanta
As specified in SOP N Included in Site-Wide UFP-
QAPP, page 432
S-4 Field Turbidity Measurementm, January
29, 201, SESDPROC-103-R3
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem
As specified in SOP N Included in Site-Wide UFP-
QAPP, page 441
Number
Title, Revision Date and / or Number Originating
Organization Equipment Type
Modified for Project
Work?(Y/N)
Comments
Support Division Atlanta
S-5 Field Measurement of Oxidation- Reduction Potential (ORP), January 29, 2013, SESDPROC-113-R1
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem Support Division Atlanta
As specified in SOP N Included in Site-Wide UFP-
QAPP, page 453
S-6 Field Measurement of Dissolved Oxygen (DO), February 12, 2010, SESDRPOC-106- R2
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem Support Division Atlanta, GA
As specified in SOP N Included in Site-Wide UFP-
QAPP, page 474
S-7 Field pH Measurement, January 29, 2013, SESDPROC-100-R3
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem Support Division Atlanta, GA
As specified in SOP N Included in Site-Wide UFP-
QAPP, page 485
S-8 Field Specific Conductance Measurement, August 30, 2012, SESDPROC-101-R5
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem Support Division Atlanta, GA
As specified in SOP N Included in Site-Wide UFP-
QAPP, page 496
S-9 Field Temperature Measurement, February 4, 2011, SESDPROC-102-R3
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem Support Division Atlanta, GA
As specified in SOP N Included in Site-Wide UFP-
QAPP, page 507
S-11 Field Sampling Quality Control, Feburary 5, 2013, SESDPROC-011-R4
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem Support Division Atlanta, GA
As specified in SOP N
QAPP, page 549
Number
Title, Revision Date and / or Number Originating
Organization Equipment Type
Modified for Project
Work?(Y/N)
Comments
S-16 Global Positioning System, April 20, 2011, SESDPROC-110-R3
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem Support Division Atlanta, GA
As specified in SOP N Included in Site-Wide UFP-
QAPP, page 670
S-17 Management of Investigation-Derived Waste, October 15, 2010, SESDPROC-202- R2
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem Support Division Atlanta, GA
As specified in SOP N Included in Site-Wide UFP-
QAPP, page 686
S-18 Standard Operating Procedure for the Creation, Assignmnet and Interpretation of Sample IDs
WESTON
As specified in SOP N Included in Site-Wide UFP-
QAPP, page 696
S-19 Waste Sampling, January 29, 2013, SESDPROC-302-R2
USEPA Region 4 Science & Ecosystem Support Division Atlanta, GA
As specified in SOP N
QAPP, page 711
QAPP Worksheet #22 – Field Equipment Calibration, Maintenance, Testing, and Inspection
QAPP Worksheet #22 – Field Equipment Calibration, Maintenance, Testing, and Inspection
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