ATTACHMENT 22 Addendum 1 Section 234000 HVAC Air Cleaning Devices.pdf

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Construction - (PROJ 546-22-110) - Construct a New Boiler Building and Controls in the Old Incinerator Area Expand/Move Graphic Control
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36C24825R0079
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This document is a technical specification section (23 40 00) for HVAC Air Cleaning Devices for a VA Medical Center (VAMC) project in Miami, Florida. The specification details requirements for various air filtration systems, including extended surface air filters, HEPA filters, and filter housings. Specific filter types include pre-filters (MERV 8), after-filters (MERV 11 and 13), and final HEPA filters with 99.97% efficiency at 0.3 microns, designed for heating, ventilating, and air conditioning systems.

The document outlines detailed technical requirements for filter construction, performance standards, and installation. Filters must comply with ASHRAE Standard 52.2, UL Standard 900, and be tested for efficiency, pressure drop, and particle size removal. The specification includes requirements for filter housings with side-access, dual-stage filtration capabilities, and instrumentation like Magnehelic differential pressure gauges. The project involves constructing a new boiler building and controls in the old incinerator area, with a focus on high-quality air filtration systems for the VAMC Miami facility.

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ADDENDUM NO. 1

May 31, 2024

CONSTRUCT A NEW BOILER BUILDING AND

CONTROLS IN THE OLD INCENERATOR AREA

EXPAND/MOVE GRAPHIC CONTROL

VAMC MIAMI, FLORIDA

546-22-110 23 40 00-1

SECTION 23 40 00

HVAC AIR CLEANING DEVICES

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.1 DESCRIPTION

A. Air filters for heating, ventilating and air conditioning.

B. Definitions: Refer to ASHRAE Standard 52.2 for definitions of face velocity, net effective filtering area, media velocity, initial resistance (pressure drop), MERV (Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value), PSE (Particle Size Efficiency), particle size ranges for each MERV number, dust holding capacity and explanation of electrostatic media used filtration products versus mechanical filtration products. Refer to ASHRAE Standard 52.2 Appendix J for definition of

MERV-A.

1.2 RELATED WORK

A. Section 01 00 00, GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

B. Section 01 33 23, SHOP DRAWINGS, PRODUCT DATA, AND SAMPLES.

C. Section 23 05 11, COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR HVAC: General mechanical requirements and items, which are common to more than one section of Division 23.

D. Section 23 08 00 – COMMISSIONING OF HVAC SYSTEMS: Requirements for commissioning, systems readiness checklists, and training.

E. Section 23 73 00, INDOOR CENTRAL-STATION AIR-HANDLING UNITS: Filter housing and racks.

1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Air Filter Performance Report for Extended Surface Filters:

1. Submit a test report for each Grade of filter being offered. The report shall not be more than three (3) years old and prepared by using test equipment, method and duct section as specified by ASHRAE Standard 52.2 for type filter under test and acceptable to COR, indicating that filters comply with the requirements of this specification. Filters utilizing partial or complete synthetic media will be tested in compliance with pre-conditioning steps as stated in Appendix J. All testing is to be conducted on filters with a nominal 24 inch by 24 inch face dimension. Test for 150 m/min (500 fpm) will be accepted for lower velocity rated filters provided the test report of an independent testing laboratory complies with all the requirements of this specification.

B. Filter Warranty for Extended Surface Filters: Guarantee the filters against leakage, blow-outs, and other deficiencies during their normal useful life, up to the time that the filter reaches the final pressure drop. Defective filters shall be replaced at no cost to the Government.

C. Comply with UL Standard 900 for flame test.

D. Nameplates: Each filter shall bear a label or name plate indicating manufacturer's name, filter size, and rated efficiency.

1.4 SUBMITTALS

A. Submit in accordance with Section 01 33 23, SHOP DRAWINGS, PRODUCT DATA, AND

SAMPLES.

B. Manufacturer's Literature and Data:

1. Extended surface filters.

2. Holding frames. Identify locations.

3. Side access housings. Identify locations, verify insulated doors.

4. Magnehelic gages.

CONSTRUCT A NEW BOILER BUILDING AND

546-22-110 23 40 00-2

C. Air Filter performance reports.

D. Suppliers warranty.

E. Field test results for HEPA filters as per paragraph 2.3.E.3.

1.5 APPLICABLE PUBLICATIONS

A. The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referenced in the text by basic designation only.

B. American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-conditioning Engineers, Inc. (ASHRAE):

52.2

Method of Testing General Ventilation Air-

Cleaning Devices for Removal Efficiency by

Particle Size, including Appendix J

C. American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME):

NQA-1

Quality Assurance Requirements for Nuclear

Facilities Applications

D. Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL):

900 Test Performance of Air Filter Units

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.1 REPLACEMENT FILTER ELEMENTS TO BE FURNISHED

A. To allow temporary use of HVAC systems for testing and in accordance with Paragraph, TEMPORARY USE OF MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS in Section 01 00 00, GENERAL REQUIREMENTS, provide one complete set of additional filters to the COR.

B. The COR will direct whether these additional filters will either be installed as replacements for dirty units or turned over to VA for future use as replacements.

2.2 EXTENDED SURFACE AIR FILTERS

A. Use factory assembled air filters of the extended surface type with supported or non-supported cartridges for removal of particulate matter in air conditioning, heating and ventilating systems.

Filter units shall be of the extended surface type fabricated for disposal when the contaminant load limit is reached as indicated by maximum (final) pressure drop.

B. Filter Classification: UL listed and approved conforming to UL Standard 900.

C. HVAC Filter Types

HVAC Filter Types

Table 2.2C

MERV Value

ASHRAE 52.2

MERV-A Value

ASHRAE 62.2

Appendix J

Application Particle Size Thickness /Type

8 8-A Pre-Filter 3 to 10 Microns 50 mm (2-inch)

Throwaway

11 11-A After-Filter 1 to 3 Microns

150 mm (6-inch) or

300 mm (12-inch)

Rigid Cartridge

13 13-A After-Filter 0.3 to 1 Microns

150 mm (6-inch) or

300 mm (12-inch)

Rigid Cartridge

CONSTRUCT A NEW BOILER BUILDING AND

546-22-110 23 40 00-3

14 14-A After-Filter 0.3 to 1 Microns

150 mm (6-inch) or

300 mm (12-inch)

Rigid Cartridge

D. HEPA Filters

HEPA Filters

Table 2.2D

Efficiency at 0.3

Micron Application

Initial Resistance (inches w.g.)

Rated CFM Construction

99.97 Final Filter 1.35 1100

Galvanized

Frame X-Body

99.97 Final Filter 1.00 2000

Aluminum Frame

V-Bank

2.3 MEDIUM EFFICIENCY PLEATED PANEL PRE-FILTERS (2”; MERV 8; UL 900 CLASS 2):

A. Construction: Air filters shall be medium efficiency ASHRAE pleated panels consisting of cotton and synthetic or 100% virgin synthetic media, self supporting media with required media stabilizers, and beverage board enclosing frame. Filter media shall be lofted to a uniform depth and formed into a uniform radial pleat. The media stabilizers shall be bonded to the downstream side of the media to maintain radial pleats and prevent media oscillation. An enclosing frame of no less than 28-point high wet-strength beverage board shall provide a rigid and durable enclosure. The frame shall be bonded to the media on all sides to prevent air bypass. Integral diagonal support members on the air entering and air exiting side shall be bonded to the apex of each pleat to maintain uniform pleat spacing in varying airflows.

B. Performance: The filter shall have a Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value of MERV 8 when evaluated under the guidelines of ASHRAE Standard 52.2. It shall also have a MERV-A of 8 when tested per Appendix J of the same standard. The media shall maintain or increase in efficiency over the life of the filter. Pertinent tolerances specified in Section 7.4 of the Air- Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute (ARI) Standard 850-2014 shall apply to the performance ratings. All testing is to be conducted on filters with a nominal 24” x 24” face dimension.

Minimum Efficiency Reporting (MERV) 8

Dust Holding Capacity (Grams) 105

Nominal Size (Width x Height x Depth) 24x24x2

Rated Air Flow Capacity (Cubic Feet per

Minute) 2,000

Rated Air Flow Rate (Feet per Minute) 500

Final Resistance (Inches w.g.)

Maximum Recommended Change-Out

Resistance (Inches w.g.)

1.0

0.66

Rated Initial Resistance (Inches w.g.) 0.33

C. The filters shall be approved and listed by Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc. as Class 2 when tested according to U. L. Standard 900 and CAN 4-5111.

2.4 HIGH EFFICIENCY EXTENDED SURFACE (INTERMEDIATE/AFTER (FINAL)) CARTRIDGE

FILTERS (12”; MERV 14/13/11; UL 900 CLASS 2):

A. Construction: Air filters shall consist of 8 pleated media packs assembled into 4 V-banks within a totally plastic frame. The filters shall be capable of operating at temperatures up to 80 degrees C (176 degrees F). The filters must either fit without modification or be adaptable to

CONSTRUCT A NEW BOILER BUILDING AND

546-22-110 23 40 00-4 the existing holding frames. The molded end panels are to be made of high impact polystyrene plastic. The center support members shall be made of ABS plastic. No metal components are to be used.

B. Media: The media shall be made of micro glass fibers with a water repellent binder. The media shall be a dual density construction, with coarser fibers on the air entering side and finer fibers on the air leaving side. The media shall be pleated using separators made of continuous beads of low profile thermoplastic material. The media packs shall be bonded to the structural support members at all points of contact, this improves the rigidity as well as eliminates potential air bypass in the filter

C. Performance: Filters of the size, air flow capacity and nominal efficiency (MERV) shall meet the following rated performance specifications based on the ASHRAE 52.2-1999 test method.

Where applicable, performance tolerance specified in Section 7.4 of the Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute (ARI) Standard 850-2014 shall apply to the performance ratings. All testing is to be conducted on filters with a nominal 24"x24" header dimension.

Minimum Efficiency Reporting

Value (MERV) 14 13 11

Gross Media Area (Sq. Ft.)

Dust Holding Capacity (Grams)

Nominal Size (Width x Height x

Depth) 24x24x12 24x24x12 24x24x12

Rated Air Flow Capacity (cubic feet per minute) 2,000 2,000 2,000

Rated Air Flow Rate (feet per minute) 500 500 500

Final Resistance (inches w.g.)

Maximum Recommended

Change-Out Resistance

(Inches w.g.)

2.0

0.74

2.0

0.68

2.0

0.54

Rated Initial Resistance

(inches w.g.)

0.37 0.34 0.27

2.5 HIGH EFFICIENCY PARTICULATE AIR (HEPA) FILTERS STANDARD CAPACITY (FINAL

FILTER APPLICATION)

A. Air filters shall be HEPA grade standard capacity air filters with waterproof micro glass fiber media, corrugated aluminum separators, urethane sealant, 16-gauge steel enclosing frame and fluid sealing gasket. Sizes shall be as noted on drawings or other supporting materials.

B. Construction: Filter media shall be one continuous pleating of microfine glass fiber media.

Pleats shall be uniformly separated by corrugated aluminum separators incorporating a hemmed edge to prevent damage to the media. The media pack shall be potted into the enclosing frame with a fire-retardant urethane sealant. The enclosing frame shall be of 16-gauge steel, with a zinc aluminum alloy finish, and shall be bonded to the media pack to form a rugged and durable enclosure. The filter shall be assembled without the use of fasteners to ensure no frame penetrations. Overall dimensional tolerance shall be correct within -1/8”, +0”, and square within 1/8”. A poured-in-place seamless sealing gasket shall be included on the downstream side of the enclosing frame to form a positive seal upon installation.

C. Performance: The filter shall have a tested efficiency of 99.97%when evaluated according to IEST Recommended Practice. Initial resistance to airflow shall not exceed 1.0” w.g. at rated capacity. Filter shall be listed by Underwriters Laboratories as UL 900. The filter shall be

CONSTRUCT A NEW BOILER BUILDING AND

546-22-110 23 40 00-5 capable of withstanding 10” w.g. without failure of the media pack. Manufacturer shall provide evidence of facility certification to ISO 9001:2015.

HEPA Performance (Standard Capacity)

Table 2.5A

Nominal Size (inches) Airflow Capacity

(cfm)

Media Area

(Square Feet)

24H by 24W by 12D 1080 at 1.0” w.g. 153

24H by 12W by 12D 500 at 1.0” w.g. 33

Follow manufacturers’ recommendation for change out resistance, typically double the initial.

D. Supporting Data: The filter shall be labeled as to tested efficiency, rated/tested cfm, pressure drop and shall be serialized for identification. The manufacturer shall supply a Certificate of Conformance for each HEPA filter supplied to the facility.

2.6 HEPA FILTERS HIGH CAPACITY V-BANK HIGH CAPACITY FILTERS (FINAL FILTER

APPLICATION)

A. Air filters shall be absolute grade HEPA filters consisting of pleated media packs assembled in a V-bank configuration, polyurethane sealant, anodized aluminum enclosure and seamless fluid sealing gasket. Sizes shall be as noted on enclosed drawings or other supporting materials.

B. Construction: Filter media shall be micro fiber glass formed into mini-pleat pleat-in-pleat V-bank design. The media packs shall be potted into the enclosing frame with fire retardant polyurethane sealant. An enclosing frame of anodized extruded aluminum shall form a rugged and durable enclosure. A seamless sealing gasket shall be included on the downstream side of the filter to form a positive seal upon installation.

C. Performance: Filter efficiency at 0.3 micron shall be 99.99% when evaluated according to the IEST Recommended Practice for applicable type. Each filter shall be labeled as to tested performance. Initial resistance target shall not exceed 1.0” w.g. at rated airflow.

HEPA Performance V-Bank Style (High Capacity)

Table 2.5B

Nominal Size (inches) Airflow Capacity

(cfm)

Media Area

(Square Feet)

24H by 24W by 12D 2000 at 1.0” w.g. 390

24H by 12W by 12D 900 at 1.0” w.g. 174

Follow manufacturers’ recommendation for change out resistance, typically double the initial.

D. Supporting Data: The filter shall be labeled as to tested efficiency, rated/tested cfm, pressure drop and shall be serialized for identification. The manufacturer shall supply a Certificate of Conformance for each HEPA filter supplied to the facility.

E. Filter must be listed as UL 586 and UL 900 per Underwriters Laboratories. Manufacturer shall provide evidence of facility certification to ISO 9001:2015.

2.7 FILTER HOUSINGS/SUPPORT FRAMES

A. Side Servicing Housings (HVAC Grade)

1. Filter housing shall be two-stage filter system consisting of 16-gauge galvanized steel enclosure, aluminum filter mounting track, universal filter holding frame, insulated dual-access doors, static pressure tap, filter gaskets and seals. In-line housing depth shall not exceed 21”. Sizes shall be as noted on enclosed drawings or other supporting materials.

2. Construction: The housing shall be constructed of 16-gauge galvanized steel with pre-drilled standing flanges to facilitate attachment to other system components. Corner posts of Z-channel construction shall ensure dimensional adherence. Where installed outdoors, CONSTRUCT A NEW BOILER BUILDING AND

546-22-110 23 40 00-6 the housing shall be weatherproof and suitable for rooftop/outdoor installation.The housing shall incorporate the capability of two stages of filtration without modification to the housing. A filter track, of aluminum construction shall be an integral component of housing construction. The track shall accommodate a 2” deep prefilter, a 6” or 12” deep rigid final filter, or a pocket filter with header. Insulated dual access doors, swing-open type, shall include high-memory sponge neoprene gasket to facilitate a door-to-filter seal.

Each door shall be equipped with adjustable and replaceable positive sealing UV-resistant star-style knobs and replaceable door hinges. A universal holding frame constructed of 18-gauge galvanized steel, equipped with centering dimples, multiple fastener lances, and polyurethane filter sealing gasket, shall be included to facilitate installation of high-efficiency filters. The housing shall include a pneumatic fitting to allow the installation of a static pressure gauge to evaluate pressure drop across a single filter or any combination of installed filters.

3. Performance: Leakage at rated airflow, upstream to downstream of filter, holding frame, and slide mechanism shall be less than 1% at 3.0” w.g. Leakage in to or out of the housing shall be less than one half of 1% at 3.0” w.g. Accuracy of pneumatic pressure fitting, when to evaluate a single-stage, or multiple filter stages, shall be accurate within ± 3% at 0.6” w.g.

4. Manufacturer shall provide evidence of facility certification to ISO 9001:2015.

B. Equipment Identification: Section 23 05 11, COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR HVAC AND

STEAM GENERATON.

2.8 INSTRUMENTATION

A. Magnehelic Differential Pressure Filter Gages: Nominal 100 mm (four inch) diameter, zero to 500 Pa (zero to two inch water gage), three inch for HEPA) range, except for MERV 17 HEPA Final Filters, where the range shall be zero to 750 Pa (zero to three inch water gage). Gauges shall be flush-mounted in aluminum panel board, complete with static tips, copper or aluminum tubing, and accessory items to provide zero adjustment.

B. DDC static (differential) air pressure measuring station. Refer to Specification Section 23 09 23

DIRECT DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM FOR HVAC

C. Provide one DDC sensor across each extended surface filter. Provide Petcocks for each gauge or sensor.

D. Provide one common filter gauge for two-stage filter banks with isolation valves to allow differential pressure measurement.

2.9 HVAC EQUIPMENT FACTORY FILTERS

A. Manufacturer standard filters within fabricated packaged equipment should be specified with the equipment and should adhere to industry standard.

B. Cleanable filters are not permitted.

C. Automatic Roll Type filters are not permitted.

PART 3 – EXECUTION

3.1 INSTALLATION

A. Install supports, filters and gages in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.

B. Label clearly with words "Contaminated Air" on exhaust ducts leading to the HEPA filter housing.

3.2 START-UP AND TEMPORARY USE

A. Clean and vacuum air handling units and plenums prior to starting air handling systems.

B. Replace Pre-filters and install clean filter units prior to final inspection as directed by the COR.

CONSTRUCT A NEW BOILER BUILDING AND

546-22-110 23 40 00-7

3.3 COMMISIONING

A. Provide commissioning documentation in accordance with the requirements of Section 23 08 00 – COMMISSIONING OF HVAC SYSTEMS for all inspection, start up, and contractor testing required above and required by the System Readiness Checklist provided by the Commissioning Agent.

B. Components provided under this section of the specification will be tested as part of a larger system. Refer to Section 23 08 00 – COMMISSIONING OF HVAC SYSTEMS and related sections for contractor responsibilities for system commissioning.

END OF SECTION

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