250319 Addendum #2 - Spec Section 23 0550 - SEISMIC REQUIREMENTS FOR EQUIPMENT AND SUPPORTS.pdf

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Attached to
Material Testing and 3rd Party Inspections
Solicitation number
RFP_F-BSFD-0000000002
Issued by
Gallatin County, Montana

About this file

This document is a technical specification section (Section 23 0550) for Seismic Requirements for Equipment and Supports for the Big Sky Fire Department Station 3 Project, prepared for a permit set on 02/25/2025. The specification provides comprehensive guidelines for seismic restraint and support systems for mechanical equipment, focusing on ensuring structural integrity during seismic events. Key requirements include the use of specialized seismic restraint components, submission of detailed engineering calculations and shop drawings, and adherence to building codes such as the International Building Code (2021 edition) and ASCE 7-16 standards.

The specification outlines specific technical requirements for equipment restraints, including materials (steel, galvanized steel, stainless steel), attachment methods, and installation protocols. It applies to critical building systems and equipment like pumps, tanks, air handling units, and chillers, with an emphasis on maintaining operational continuity during seismic events. The project is classified as a Risk Category IV with a Seismic Importance Factor of 1.5 and Seismic Design Category D, indicating a high level of structural performance and resilience requirements. The document provides detailed guidance for contractors, manufacturers, and installers on designing, calculating, and implementing seismic restraint systems that meet rigorous engineering and safety standards.

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Project No. 123149 23 0550 - 1 02/25/2025

Big Sky Fire Department–Station 3 SEISMIC REQUIREMENTS FOR EQUIPMENT AND

SUPPORTS

PERMIT SET

SECTION 23 0550

SEISMIC REQUIREMENTS FOR EQUIPMENT AND SUPPORTS

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.01 SECTION INCLUDES

A. Seismic Requirements.

1.02 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. General:

1. The contractor shall retain a specialty consultant or equipment manufacturer to develop a seismic restraint and support system and perform seismic calculations in accordance with these specifications, state, and local codes.

2. Items used for seismic restraint of equipment and systems shall be specifically manufactured for seismic restraint.

3. These requirements are beyond those listed in Section 23 0529 of these specifications. Where a conflict arises between the seismic requirements of this section and any other section, the Architect/Engineer shall be immediately notified for direction to proceed.

B. Manufacturer:

1. System Supports/Restraints: Company specializing in the manufacture of products specified in this

Section.

2. Equipment: Each company providing equipment that must meet seismic requirements shall provide certification included in project submittals the equipment supplied for the project meets or exceeds the seismic requirements of the project.

C. Testing Agency: An independent testing agency, acceptable to Authorities Having Jurisdiction, with experience and capability to conduct the testing indicated.

D. Installer: Company specializing in performing the work of this Section.

1.03 REFERENCES

A. International Building Code, 2021.

B. ASHRAE - A Practical Guide to Seismic Restraint.

C. Technical Manual 5-809-10, NAVFAC P-355, Air Force Manual 88-3, Chapter 13.

D. ASCE 7-02, Chapter 9.

E. ASCE 7-05, Chapter 13.ASCE 7-10, Chapter 13.SMACNA - Seismic Restraint Manual Guidelines for Mechanical Systems.

H. NFPA 13 - Installation of Sprinkler Systems.

1.04 SUBMITTALS

A. Submit under provisions of Section 23 0500.

B. Shop Drawings:

1. Calculations, restraint selections, and installation details shall be designed and sealed by a

Professional Engineer licensed in the state where the project is located experienced in seismic restraint design and installation.

2. Coordination Drawings: Plans and sections drawn to scale, coordinating seismic bracing of mechanical components with other systems and equipment in the vicinity, including other seismic restraints.

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3. Manufacturer's Certifications: Professional Engineer licensed in the state where the project is located shall review and approve manufacturer's certifications of compliance.

4. System Supports/Restraints - Submit for each condition requiring seismic bracing:

a. Calculations for each seismic brace and detail utilized on the project.

b. Plan drawings showing locations and types of seismic braces on contractor fabrication/installation drawings.

c. Cross-reference between details and plan drawings to indicate exactly which brace is being installed at each location. Details provided are to clearly indicate attachments to structure, correctly representing the fastening requirements of bracing.

d. Clear indication of brace design forces and maximum potential component forces at attachment points to building structure for confirmation of acceptability by the Structural Engineer of Record.

5. Equipment - Submit for each piece of equipment supplied:

a. Certification that the equipment supplied for the project meets or exceeds the seismic requirements specified.

b. Specific details of seismic design features of equipment and maximum seismic loads imparted to the structural support.

c. Engineering calculations and details for equipment anchorage and support structure.

C. A seismic restraint designer shall be provided whether or not exceptions listed in the applicable building code are met. If seismic restraints are not provided for a system that requires seismic bracing, the seismic designer shall submit a signed and sealed letter to the Architect/Engineer and Authorities Having Jurisdiction stating the exceptions, along with code reference, utilized for each item. Seismic designer shall review system installation for general conformance to the exception requirements stated in the code and document, in writing, the system has been installed in accordance to the exception.

1.05 TESTING AND INSPECTION

A. Special Inspection and Testing shall be done in accordance with Chapter 17 of the Building Code.

B. The Owner shall employ a Special Inspection Agency to perform the duties and responsibilities specified in Section 1704 and 1705.

C. Work performed on the premises of a fabricator approved by the building official need not be tested and inspected. The fabricator shall submit a certificate of compliance that the work has been performed in accordance with the approved plans and specifications to the building official and the Architect and Engineer of Record.

D. The Special Inspection Agency shall furnish inspection reports to the building official, the Owner, the Architect, the Engineer of Record, and the General Contractor. The reports shall be completed and furnished within 48 hours of inspected work. A final signed report stating whether the work requiring special inspection was, to the best of the Special Inspection Agency's knowledge, in conformance with the approved plans and specifications shall be submitted.

1.06 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING

A. Deliver, store, protect and handle products to site. Accept material on site in factory containers and packing. Inspect for damage. Protect from damage and contamination by maintaining factory packaging until installation. Follow manufacturer's instructions for storage.

1.07 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS

A. This project is subject to the seismic bracing requirements of the International Building Code, 2021 edition.

B. The following criteria are applicable to this project:

1. Risk Category: IV

2. Seismic Importance Factor: IE = 1.5Seismic Design Category: D

4. Component Amplification Factors (ap) and Component Response Modification Factors (Rp) shall be taken from Table 13.5-1 in ASCE 7-16 for the individual equipment or system being restrained.

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5. Component Importance Factors (Ip) shall be taken from Section 13.1.3 in ASCE 7-16 for the individual equipment or system being restrained.

6. The total height of the structure and the height of the system to be restrained within the structure shall be determined in coordination with architectural plans and the General Contractor.

C. Forces shall be calculated with the above requirements and Equation 13.3-1, -2, and -3 of ASCE 7-16, unless exempted by 13.1.4.Equipment shall meet InternationalBuilding Code and ASCE 7 seismic qualification requirements in concurrence with ICC ES AC156 Acceptance Criteria for Seismic Qualification by Shake-Table Testing of Nonstructural Components and Systems.

1.08 COORDINATION

A. Coordinate layout and installation of seismic bracing with building structural systems and architectural features, and with mechanical, fire-protection, electrical and other building features in the vicinity.

B. Coordinate concrete bases with building structural system.

1.09 WARRANTY

A. Provide one-year warranty on parts and labor for manufacturer defects and installation workmanship.

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.01 SUPPLIERS

A. Following is a partial list of manufacturer/supplier contact information for seismic restraints:

1. B-Line Systems, Inc. (800) 851-7415, www.b-line.com.

2. Unistrut Corporation http://www.unistrut.us/

3. Kinetics Noise Control (877) 457-2695, www.kineticsnoise.com.

4. Mason Industries, Inc. www.mason-ind.com.

5. Loos & Co., Inc. (800) 321-5667, www.loosnaples.com.

6. Tolco (909) 737-5599, www.tolco.com

7. ISAT 877.523.6060, www.isatsb.com

8. Vibro-Acoustics (416) 291-7371 , https://virs.vibro-acoustics.com/

2.02 SEISMIC DESIGN CRITERIA

A. This section describes the requirements for seismic restraint of systems and equipment related to continued operation of the facility after a design seismic event.

B. Definitions

1. Stay in Place:

a. All systems and equipment shall be anchored and restrained such that the anchoring system is intended not to fail and equipment and/or system components will not fall.

2. Remain Operational:

a. Requirements for "Stay in Place" listed above shall be met.

b. The following systems and associated equipment are intended not to fail externally or internally and are intended to continue operation following a seismic event:

1) Heating

2) Cooling

3) Humidification

4) Air Handling

5) Exhaust

6) Dust Collection

2.03 SEISMIC BRACING AND SUPPORT OF SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS

A. General:

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1. Seismic restraint designer shall coordinate all attachments with the Structural Engineer of Record;

refer to submittal requirements.

2. The seismic restraint design shall be based on actual equipment data obtained from manufacturer's submittals or the manufacturer. The equipment manufacturer shall verify and provide written certification the attachment points on the equipment can accept the combination of seismic, weight, and other imposed loads.

3. Design analysis shall include calculated dead loads, static seismic loads, and capacity of materials utilized for the connection of the equipment or system to the structure.

4. Analysis shall detail anchoring methods, bolt diameter, embedment, and weld length.

5. All seismic restraint devices shall be designed to accept without failure the forces calculated per the applicable building code.

6. All seismic restraints and combination isolator/restraints shall have verification of their seismic capabilities witnessed by an independent testing agency.

B. Friction from gravity loads shall not be considered resistance to seismic forces.

C. Fire protection systems shall meet the requirements of NFPA-13 and NFPA-14 for the building seismic requirements.

D. Housekeeping Pads:

1. Reinforced housekeeping pads shall be provided to handle shear, tension, and compression forces with proper reinforcement, doweling, and attachments connecting the pad to the structural slab.

2.04 SEISMIC RESTRAINT AND CONSTRUCTION OF EQUIPMENT

A. Equipment supplied for the project shall be designed to meet the requirements of lateral forces calculated using the applicable code and method described above.

B. The following is a partial list of equipment that shall be restrained and that shall be constructed to meet seismic forces described in this section:

1. Pumps

2. Tanks

3. Air Handling Units

4. Chillers

2.05 MATERIALS

A. Use the following materials for restraints:

1. Indoor Dry Locations: Steel, zinc plated.

2. Outdoors and Damp Locations: Galvanized steel.

3. Corrosive Locations: Stainless steel.

2.06 ANCHORAGE AND STRUCTURAL ATTACHMENT COMPONENTS

A. Strength: Defined in reports by ICC Evaluation Service or another agency acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction.

1. Structural Safety Factor: Strength in tension and shear of components used shall be at least two times the maximum seismic forces to which they will be subjected.

B. Concrete and Masonry Anchor Bolts and Studs: Steel-expansion wedge type. Comply with IBC, ACI and ICC ES requirements for cracked concrete anchors.

C. Concrete Inserts: Steel-channel type.

D. Through Bolts: Structural type, hex head, high strength. Comply with ASTM F3125, Grade A 325.

E. Welding Lugs: Comply with MSS SP-69, Type 57.

F. Beam Clamps for Steel Beams and Joists: Double sided. Single-sided type is not acceptable.

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G. Bushings for Floor-Mounted Equipment Anchors: Neoprene units designed for seismically rated rigid equipment mountings, and matched to the type and size of anchor bolts and studs used.

H. Bushing Assemblies for Wall-Mounted Equipment Anchorage: Assemblies of neoprene elements and steel sleeves designed for seismically rated rigid equipment mountings, and matched to the type and size of attachment devices used.

2.07 SEISMIC BRACING COMPONENTS

A. Slotted Steel Channel: 1-5/8-by-1-5/8-inch cross section, formed from 0.1046-inch-thick steel, with 9/16-by- 7/8-inch slots at a maximum of 2 inches o.c. in webs, and flange edges turned toward web.

1. Materials for Channel: ASTM A 1011, GR 33.

2. Materials for Fittings and Accessories: ASTM A 635, ASTM A 576, or ASTM A 36.

3. Fittings and Accessories: Products of the same manufacturer as channels and designed for use with that product.

4. Finish: Baked, rust-inhibiting, acrylic-enamel paint applied after cleaning and phosphate treatment, unless otherwise indicated.

B. Cable-Type Bracing Assemblies: Zinc-coated, high-strength steel wire rope cable attached to steel thimbles, brackets, and bolts designed for cable service.

1. Arrange units for attachment to the braced component at one end and to the structure at the other end.

2. Wire Rope Cable: Comply with ASTM A 603. Use 49- or 133-strand cable with a minimum strength of

2 times the calculated maximum seismic force to be resisted.

C. Hanger Rod Stiffeners: Slotted steel channels with internally bolted connections to hanger rod.

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.01 INSTALLATION

A. Refer to the applicable code sections and Authority Having Jurisdiction for the exact seismic restraint requirements of piping, ductwork, conduit, equipment, etc.

B. Layout of transverse and longitudinal bracing shall follow recommendations of approved design standards listed in Part 1 of this specification section.

C. All rigid floor mounted equipment shall have a resilient media between the equipment mounting hole and the anchor bolt in concrete.

D. All seismic restraint systems shall be installed in strict accordance with the manufacturer's written instructions and all certified submittal data.

E. Installation of seismic restraints shall not cause any change in position of equipment, piping, or ductwork, resulting in stresses or misalignment.

F. No rigid connections between equipment and the building structure shall be made that degrade the noise and vibration-isolation system specified.

G. Do not install any equipment, piping, duct, or conduit that makes rigid connections with the building unless isolation is not specified.

H. Coordinate work with all other trades to avoid rigid contact with the building. Any conflicts with other trades that will result in rigid contact with equipment or piping due to inadequate space or other unforeseen conditions shall be brought to the Architect/Engineer's attention prior to specific equipment selection.

I. Prior to installation, bring to the Architect/Engineer's attention any discrepancies between the specifications and the field conditions, or changes required due to specific equipment selection.

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J. Bracing may occur from flanges of structural beams, upper truss cords of bar joists, cast in place inserts, or International Code Council approved seismic anchors for installation in concrete.

K. Cable restraints shall be installed slightly slack to avoid short-circuiting the isolated suspended equipment, ductwork, piping, or conduit.

L. Cable assemblies shall be installed taut on non-isolated systems. Solid braces may be used in place of cables on rigidly attached systems only.

M. Do not install cables over sharp corners.

N. Brace support rods when necessary to accept compressive loads. Welding of compression braces to the vertical support rods is not acceptable.

O. Provide reinforced clevis bolts when required.

P. The vibration isolation manufacturer shall furnish integral structural steel bases as required. Independent steel rails are not acceptable.

Q. Post-Installed anchors shall be provided to meet seismic requirements.

R. Vertical pipe risers flexibly supported to accommodate thermal motion and/or pipe vibration shall be guided to maintain pipe stability and provide horizontal seismic restraint.

S. Seismic restraints shall be mechanically attached to the system. Looping restraints around the system is not acceptable.

T. Piping crossing building seismic or expansion joints, passing from building to building, or supported from different portions of the building shall be installed to allow differential support displacements without damaging the pipe, equipment connections, or support connections. Pipe offsets, loops, anchors, and guides shall be installed as required to provide required motion capability and limit motion of adjacent piping.

U. Water tanks shall be secured to their saddles by welding or proper concrete attachment, and those saddles shall be properly attached to the structure.

V. Brace all terminal units with water coils as required by the building code and provide flexible connection to the coil if bracing is required.

W. Independently brace duct mounted equipment (terminal units, in-line fans, etc.) and the associated suspended ductwork.

X. Do not brace a system to two different structures such as a wall and a ceiling.

Y. Provide appropriately sized openings in walls, floors, and ceilings for anticipated seismic movement.

Provide fire seal systems in fire-rated walls.

Z. Positively attach all roof mounted equipment to roof curbs. Positively attach all roof curbs to building structure.

AA. Exposed seismic supports in occupied areas shall be guarded or covered to protect occupants.

BB. Coordinate seismic bracing of architecturally exposed ductwork with the Architect/Engineer.

3.02 SEISMIC RESTRAINT EXCLUSIONS

A. Refer to the applicable code sections and Authority Having Jurisdiction for allowable exclusions.

END OF SECTION

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