01_91_13_GENERAL_COMMISSIONING_REQUIREMENTS.pdf
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SECTION 01 91 13 GENERAL COMMISSIONING REQUIREMENTS
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Design Build Two Step
Section 01 11 00-Page 1
SECTION 01 91 13 GENERAL COMMISSIONING REQUIREMENTS
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only. Except where a date is noted, the latest version of the publication at time of contract award shall be used.
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEATING, REFRIGERATION, AND AIR
CONDITIONING ENGINEERS (ASHRAE)
ASHRAE Guideline 0
ASHRAE Guideline 1
ASHRAE Standard 55
ASSOCIATED AIR BALANCE COUNCIL (AABC)
ACG (AABC Commissioning Group) Commissioning Guideline
BUILDING COMMISSIONING ASSOCIATION (BCA)
NATIONAL ENVIRNOMENTAL BALANCING BUREAU (NEBB)
NEBB Commissioning Standard Procedural Standards for Building Systems
Commissioning
National Institute of Building Sciences (NIBS)
NIBS Guideline 3-2006, Exterior Enclosure Technical
Requirements for the Commissioning Process
SHEET METAL AND AIR CONDITIONING CONTRACTORS' NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION (SMACNA)
The Building Commissioning Guide, U. S. General Services Administration, April 2005
SMACNA Commissioning Manual HVAC Systems Commissioning Manual
PORTLAND ENERGY CONSERVATION (PECI)
TESTING AND BALANCING BUREAU (TABB)
U.S. GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL (USGBC)
Section 01 11 00-Page 2
LEED (LEED Reference Guide for Green Building Design and Construction 2009 Edition with Addenda
1.2 SIMILAR TERMS
In some instances, terminology differs between the Contract and the Commissioning Standard primarily because the intent of this Section is to use the industry standards specified, along with additional requirements listed herein to produce optimal results. Contract requirements take precedent over the corresponding ACG, NEBB, BCA, or TABB requirements where differences exist.
1.3 RELATED SECTIONS
A. Division 1 Section “Summary of Work”
B. Division 1 Section "Construction Progress Documentation" for preparing and submitting the
Contractor's Construction Schedule.
C. Division 1 Section "Closeout Procedures" for coordinating Contract closeout.
D. Division 1 Section “Design After Award”
1.4 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
A. General
Perform Commissioning in accordance with the requirements of the standard under which the
Commissioning Firm's qualifications are approved, i.e., ACG Commissioning Guideline NEBB
Commissioning Standard, or SMACNA Commissioning Manual unless otherwise stated herein.
Consider mandatory all recommendations and suggested practices contained in the Commissioning
Standard. Use the Commissioning Standard for all aspects of Commissioning, including qualifications for the Commissioning Firm and Specialist and calibration of Commissioning instruments. Where the instrument manufacturer calibration recommendations are more stringent than those listed in the Commissioning Standard, the manufacturer's recommendations shall be adhered to. All quality control provisions of the Commissioning Standard such as performance guarantees shall be part of this contract. For systems or system components not covered in the
Commissioning Standard, Commissioning procedures shall be developed by the Commissioning
Specialist. Where new procedures, requirements, etc., applicable to the Contract requirements have been published or adopted by the body responsible for the Commissioning Standard used (ACG, NEBB, or TABB), the requirements and recommendations contained in these procedures and requirements shall be considered mandatory. The Commissioning Specialist may also utilize tools and guides provide by PECI. Additionally, Contractor shall execute the commissioning process per
ASHRAE Guideline 0 and ASHRAE Guideline 1, except as modified herein.
1.5 ACTION SUBMITTALS
Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
Section 01 11 00-Page 3
A. Preliminary Commissioning Plan: Commissioning Plan prepared for Government and Designer of
Record (DOR) approval in accordance with Commissioning Standard, no later than 28 days after the approval of the Commissioning Specialist.
B. Final Commissioning Plan: Complete and disseminate the plan Not Later Than 30 days from each task order final design acceptance date. Submit for Government and Designer of Record (DOR) approval the schedule for the test checks at least 14 days prior to the start of Pre-Functional
Performance Test Checks.
C. Systems Manual: Provide for Government and Designer of Record (DOR) approval within 30 days of approval of applicable submittals (e.g. operation maintenance manuals, final commissioning report, applicable equipment/system submittals, etc.), conduction of training, and receipt of Government
Furnished documentation.
D. Test Reports
1. Commissioning Report: Submit for Government and Designer of Record (DOR) approval no later than 14 days after completion of Functional Performance Tests.
2. Systems Manual for Commissioned Systems: Submit for Government and DOR approval.
3. O&M Training: Submit for Government and DOR approval. Verify that requirements for training are completed.
E. Certificates
1. Commissioning Firm: Submit for Government and DOR approval, certification of the proposed Commissioning Firm's qualifications by one of the following ACG, NEBB, BCA, or TABB to perform the duties specified herein and in other related Sections, no later than
21 days after the Notice to Proceed. Include in the documentation the date that the
Certification was initially granted and the date when the current Certification expires. Any lapses in Certification of the proposed Commissioning Firm or disciplinary action taken by
ACG, NEBB, or TABB against the proposed Commissioning Firm shall be described in detail.
2. Commissioning Specialist: Submit for Government and DOR approval, certification of the proposed Commissioning Specialist's qualifications by one of the following ACG, NEBB, BCA, or TABB to perform the duties specified herein and in other related Sections, no later than 21 days after the Notice to Proceed. The documentation shall include the date that the
Certification was initially granted and the date when the current Certification expires. Any lapses in Certification of the proposed Commissioning Specialist or disciplinary action taken by ACG, NEBB, BCA, or TABB against the proposed Commissioning Specialist shall be described in detail.
1.6 DESCRIPTION
Section 01 11 00-Page 4
A. The Commissioning Firm shall be a tier-one Sub-Contractor and shall be financially and corporately independent of all other Sub-Contractors. The Commissioning Firm shall report to and be paid by the prime Contractor. The Commissioning Firm shall be an entity specializing in the commissioning of building systems of similar scope and complexity to those of this project and shall be certified by one of the following: ACG, NEBB, BCA, or TABB. The Commissioning Firm shall be an entity specializing in the commissioning of mechanical and electrical equipment and electrical systems of similar scope and complexity to those on this project, or the Contractor shall obtain the services of an additional Commission Firm that can perform the required commissioning tests on the electrical equipment and electrical systems listed in Paragraph 1.10.
B. The Commissioning Specialist shall be a BCA Certified Commissioning Professional (CCP), ACG
Certified Commissioning Agent (CxA), or a NEBB Qualified Commissioning Administrator and shall be an employee of the approved Commissioning Firm. The certification shall be maintained for the entire duration of duties specified herein. If, for any reason, the Commissioning Specialist loses subject certification during this period, the Contractor shall immediately notify the Contracting
Officer and submit another Commissioning Specialist for approval. Any individual that has been the subject of disciplinary action by the BCA, ACG, or NEBB within the five years preceding Contract
Award is not eligible to perform any duties related to the HVAC systems, including Commissioning.
All work specified in this Section and in other related Sections performed by the Commissioning
Specialist shall be considered invalid if the Commissioning Specialist loses his certification prior to
Contract completion and must be performed by the approved successor. The Commissioning
Specialist(s) shall also have documented experience as the lead person responsible for commissioning of building systems of a type, scope, and complexity similar to those in this project.
Where a single individual does not have the required experience in commissioning of both mechanical and electrical system, multiple individuals with the necessary qualifications shall be engaged under the management of a designated Lead Commissioning Specialist. The
Commissioning Specialist will inform the Contractor and the Contracting Officer of the results of the commissioning and provide suggestions, as necessary, to correct deficiencies in observed performance or installation.
A. Commissioning is the process to verify to the Government that systems, equipment, mechanical, electrical, controls and special systems function together properly to meet performance requirements and design intent, and as described in the Contract Documents. The Contractor shall be responsible for executing and performing the commissioning process as outlined below and in references and attachments throughout the Contract Documents. The Contractor shall furnish labor and materials sufficient to meet all requirements of building commissioning under this contract.
A. Commissioning Phasing and activities shall be integrated into the project schedule as specified in
Section 01 32 00 CONSTRUCTION PROGRESS DOCUMENTATION.
A. The Commissioning Team, led by the Commissioning Specialist, includes Contractor personnel, installing sub-contractors, TAB Contractor, and Contractor Quality Control personnel. Additionally, Government and AE representatives may participate as part of the team in witnessing of pre-commissioning checks and functional performance tests.
A. The Commissioning Firm shall engage the services of a Building Envelope Commissioning Agent
(BECA) to develop pre-functional checklists and functional performance tests for building envelope
Section 01 11 00-Page 5 testing. The BECA shall have a minimum of 5 years’ experience in supervising or performing field testing for the following basic environmental separation performance categories: air infiltration/exfiltration/ pressurization, thermal condensation and cycling, water penetration resistance and drainage, and acoustics outdoor-indoor transmission category. The BECA shall have accreditation with American Architectural Manufactures Association (AAMA) or International
Accreditation Service, Inc. (IAS).
1.7 TERMS
A. Acceptable Performance: A component or system being able to meet specified design parameters under actual load including satisfactory documented completion of all functional performance tests, control system trending and resolution of outstanding issues.
A. Basis of Design: The Basis of Design is the documentation prepared by the design engineer documenting design decisions that were made to meet the design intent as defined by the
Government. The Basis of Design describes the systems, components, conditions and methods to meet the design intent.
B. Commissioning Plan: The Commissioning Plan is prepared by the Commissioning Specialist and defines the scope and format of the commissioning process and the responsibilities of all involved parties. The Commissioning Plan is provided to all commissioning team members to inform them of the intent and scope of the commissioning work to ensure inclusion in the project scope and to expedite the commissioning process.
C. Functional Performance Testing: That full range of checks and tests carried out to establish that all components, sub-systems, systems and interfaces between systems function in accordance with the
Contract Documents. In this context, "function" includes all modes and sequences of control operation, all interlocks and conditional control responses and all specified responses to abnormal emergency conditions. The detailed functional performance tests shall be prepared by the
Commissioning Specialist.
D. Commissioning: The process to assure that building equipment, controls and systems function together properly to meet design intent and performance requirements, all required user training and
O&M materials have been provided, and the entire process has been properly documented.
E. Communication Log: The purpose of this log is to provide a method for tracking and resolution of deficiencies discovered as a result of the commissioning process. This list also includes the current disposition of issues and the date of final resolution as confirmed by the Commissioning Specialist.
Deficiencies are defined as those issues where products, execution or performance do not satisfy the
Specifications and/or the design intent. The Communication Log will be created and managed by the Commissioning Specialist and integrated into the Contractor Quality Control System as specified in Division 1 Specification Section 01 40 00, Quality.
F. Pre-functional Construction Checklists: Detailed Checklists are prepared by the Commissioning
Specialist. Checklist shall be by system or equipment to verify installation and start-up of equipment is complete and ready for functional performance testing. The completed checklists require signature by the Contractor's Quality Control Manager and Commissioning Specialist prior to continuing with the commissioning process.
Section 01 11 00-Page 6
G. Commissioning Report: The Commissioning Report is prepared and maintained by the
Commissioning Specialist and shall consist of completed Pre- Functional Performance Test
Checklists and completed Functional Performance Tests organized by system and by subsystem and submitted as one package. The Commissioning Report may also refer and rely on other documentation to include HVAC systems test reports, inspection reports, start-up reports, TAB report, TAB verification report, Controls start-up test reports and Controls Performance Verification
Test (PVT) report. The results of failed tests shall be included along with a description of the corrective action taken.
H. Systems Manual: A system-focused composite document that includes the operation manual, maintenance manual, and additional information of use to the COR during the Occupancy and
Operations Phase. The Systems Manual shall provide the information needed to understand, operate, and maintain the systems and assemblies and to inform those not involved in the design and construction process about the systems and assemblies. The Systems Manual expands the scope of the traditional operating and maintenance documentation to include the additional information gathered during the Commissioning Process and to provide a systems-based organization of information.
1.8 DUTIES OF CONTRACTOR
A. Ensure Commissioning Specialist receives copies of all shop drawings, manufacturer's literature, maintenance information or other information as may be needed for systems to be commissioned.
B. Ensure Commissioning Specialist is provided necessary information for development of a complete
Commissioning Plan and functional tests. The Contractor shall review these documents and confirm in writing to the Contracting Officer, and Commissioning Specialist any known areas of conflict or areas requiring clarifications.
C. Ensure all proposed start-up and Pre-functional Construction Checklists documentation is provided to the Commissioning Specialist.
D. Plan for and incorporate all commissioning activities into the construction schedule.
E. Provide a fully operational system per Specifications, started, verified, debugged, calibrated, balanced, tested and under automatic control.
F. Provide qualified personnel to participate in the commissioning tests, including seasonal testing.
G. Provide updates to all project documentation to reflect all supplemental instructions, addenda or other revisions to the project construction documents. Updates and supplemental instructions must be posted to the master set of documentation for review and reference by all Contractors and for the
Commissioning Specialist's use.
H. Provide adequate time and resources to assist Commissioning Specialist with functional testing of system to be commissioned in contract.
I. Coordinate participation of the mechanical, electrical, controls and TAB subcontractors, and all
Section 01 11 00-Page 7
Contractor Quality Control personnel in the commissioning process.
J. Ensure Commissioning Specialist receives submittals for all systems to be commissioned including controls system and wiring diagrams and narrative sequences of operation, in time for use in preparing the Functional Test Procedures.
K. Participate in any efforts to finalize sequences of operations with Government and Commissioning
Specialist.
L. Verify that coordination, installation, quality control and final testing have been completed such that installed systems and equipment comply with construction documents.
M. Review the Commissioning Plan, Communication Reports, and Commissioning Report to include test results and submit comments to the Commissioning Specialist.
N. In a timely manner, address issues identified during construction that may affect the commissioning process or final system performance.
O. Perform start-up and testing of mechanical and electrical equipment and systems and document as required with start-up reports and completion of Pre-functional Construction Checklists. These checklists include installation documentation, start-up documentation, controls point-to-point documentation and calibration documentation, verification that controls sequence of operations meets design intent and TAB final documentation. Reports will be stored in the Contractor's field trailer. Contractor will coordinate efforts to complete the pre-functional documentation.
P. Ensure preliminary TAB report, indicating all actual field values recorded is provided to the
Commissioning Specialist, prior to initiation of functional testing. These reports shall be incorporated in the commissioning field notebook.
Q. Issue a written Notice of Readiness for each system to Contracting Officer and Commissioning
Specialist upon completion of all systems work, start-up and Pre-functional Construction Checklists requirements by trade contractors.
R. Operate equipment and systems as required for functional performance testing. This includes, but is not limited to, manipulating the appropriate controls systems to execute the Functional Test
Procedures.
S. Participate in the fine-tuning or troubleshooting of system performance, if either of these measures becomes necessary.
T. Ensure complete operation and maintenance information and as-built drawings are provided to the
Commissioning Specialist for verification, organization and distribution.
U. Provide documentation of training for the systems specified.
V. Provide proprietary test equipment required to test all the systems and equipment in this project.
W. Review operating and maintenance data for verification, organization, distribution and conformance
Section 01 11 00-Page 8 to requirement of the Contract Documents.
X. Provide necessary information/documentation to Commissioning Specialist/Firm for inclusion in the
Systems Manual.
1.9 DUTIES OF COMMISSIONING FIRM/SPECIALIST
A. Review each design submittal containing systems to be commissioned and submit a commissioning design review report to include comments and their resolution.
B. Obtain copies of all shop drawings, manufacturer's literature, maintenance information or other information as may be needed for systems to be commissioned.
C. Collect the information needed for development of a complete Commissioning Plan and functional performance tests.
D. Obtain all proposed start-up and Pre-functional Construction Checklists documentation.
E. Obtain updates to all project documentation to reflect all supplemental instructions, addenda or other revisions to the project construction documents.
F. Obtain submittals for all systems to be commissioned including controls system and wiring diagrams and narrative sequences of operation, in time for use in preparing the Functional Test Procedures.
G. Obtain preliminary TAB report, indicating all actual field values recorded, prior to initiation of functional testing.
H. Obtain complete operation and maintenance information and as-built drawings for verification, organization and distribution.
I. Develop the Preliminary and Final Commissioning Plans.
J. As part of Final Commissioning Plan, develop Pre-functional Construction Checklists and
Functional Test Procedures from Contract Documents and final equipment submittals including narrative sequences of operation, control diagrams and software code for execution with the assistance of Contractor staff as required.
K. Perform site observations to follow installation progress and to verify system installation and readiness for testing.
L. Review submittal of all required pre-functional and start-up documentation provided by Contractor for completeness and reasonableness. This includes installation documentation, start- up documentation, point-to-point checklists and preliminary TAB report, prior to initiation of functional testing.
M. Schedule, direct and witness complete functional testing as defined in the Commissioning Plan and
Functional Test Procedures. All testing shall be performed by the Contractor and subcontractors and documented by the Commissioning Specialist.
Section 01 11 00-Page 9
N. Conduct commissioning meetings.
O. Provide site observation, functional tests or other project reports in a timely manner.
P. Document inconsistencies or deficiencies in system operations and system compliance. System deficiencies shall be forwarded to the Contractor and Contracting Officer and documented in a
Communication Log and the CQC System.
Q. Coordinate the participation of Government's personnel with equipment, component and systems performance verification and participation in required training.
R. When commissioning has been successfully completed, recommend acceptance to the Government.
S. Once all functional tests have been successfully completed and all outstanding issues resolved, the
Commissioning Specialist will provide the Contracting Officer with a Final Commissioning Report of all commissioning activities and test results that occurred during the project.
T. Develop Systems Manual and obtain all necessary information/documentation needed for inclusion.
U. Observe and document training of government personnel on commissioning systems and equipment.
V. Review the operation of the building with government personnel within 10 months after substantial completion. A plan for resolving outstanding commissioning-related issues must be included.
1.10 COMMISSIONING PLAN
The Commissioning Plan is a tool through which the commissioning process is described and incorporates the Government, Contractor and Commissioning Specialist roles relative to the commissioning process. Commissioning team members are all contractors, subcontractors, design professionals, and Government representatives whose participation is of benefit in the delivery of a fully functioning building. The plan shall describe the communication, authority and responsibility of commissioning team members. The Preliminary Commissioning Plan shall include the following:
A. The purpose of commissioning.
B. Detail the commissioning process.
C. Commissioning team members' responsibilities.
D. Schedule of commissioning activities.
E. Documentation requirements
F. Communication and reporting protocols
G. Systems to be commissioned.
The Final Commissioning Plan shall include the following:
Section 01 11 00-Page 10
A. All items in the Preliminary Commissioning Plan updated to reflect any changes.
B. Detailed Pre-functional Construction and Functional Performance Test Checklist Procedures. The detailed functional performance test procedures shall explain, step-by-step, the actions and expected results that will demonstrate that the system performs in accordance with the sequences of operation, and other contract documents.
C. Guidelines for acceptance of each piece of equipment or system. Expected results for each test shall be included.
1.11 SYSTEMS TO BE COMMISSIONED
A. Systems and Equipment to Be Functionally Tested: The functional performance testing will include the following systems and equipment (all systems/components shall be tested/checked by Contractor
Quality Control regardless of the percentage indicated below for commissioning):
Exterior Building envelope
Interior Wall Assemblies - STC Ratings
Mechanical Systems
System/Equipment Type Percent to be Functionally Tested % of units
Secondary Chilled Water Pumps 100%
CRAC Units 100% AHU Units 100% Terminal Units 100% Exhaust Fans 100% Air Flow Control Stations 100% Utility Water Booster Systems 100%
Domestic Water Heater 100%
Hydrogen Detection 100%
Refrigerant Leak Detection 100%
Fire Alarm/Mass Notification System 100%
Fire Protection Systems 100%
Egress Lighting 100%
Fire Detection Systems 100%
Variable Air Volume Boxes 100%
Unit Heaters 100%
Sequence of operation for each system 100%
Electrical Systems
Equipment Type Percent to be Functionally Tested
Section 01 11 00-Page 11
% of units
UPS Modules 100% UPS Battery Systems 100% UPS Distribution Switchboards 100%
Switchboards 100%
Panelboards 100%
Dry-type Transformers 100%
Automatic Transfer Switch 100%
Lightning Protection Systems 100%
Grounding Systems 100%
Lighting Control Systems 100%
Dimming Equipment and Panelboards 100%
Diesel Generator 100%
Sequence of Operation for Each System 100%
Occupancy Sensors 100%
1.12 COMMISSIONING ACTIVITIES
A. The Commissioning Schedule: This schedule defines the milestones and conditions that must be achieved before system testing and other commissioning activities can commence. The schedule also includes the expected duration of the various tasks so that the commissioning process can be incorporated into the overall construction schedule. Also, refer to Seasonal and Occupancy
Variations and Commissioning Phasing Requirements.
B. Preparation for Testing: To prepare for the system performance testing, the Commissioning
Specialist will examine the design and Construction Documents, develop (with appropriate contractor personnel) detailed Pre-functional Construction Checklists and detailed Functional Test
Procedures and data forms. Using the Pre-functional Construction Checklists, the Contractor must verify that the systems they install are in compliance with the Construction Documents and are fully functional. Functional testing will only begin when checklists are completed by the appropriate subcontractors, initialed, signed and returned to the Commissioning Specialist.
C. Functional Testing: Functional testing is performed by experienced and qualified technicians of the
Contractor(s), responsible for installation as facilitated by the Commissioning Specialist and may be observed by other members of the commissioning team. Functional testing will verify proper sequencing, operation and performance of installed equipment and systems under realistic operating conditions, including failure modes, and operational interfaces between building systems. The functional testing will follow with comprehensive, step by step, written Functional Test Procedures, and test results shall be documented for permanent record.
D. Documentation: In addition to the Pre-functional Construction Checklists and Functional Test
Procedures, written documentation will be maintained for all other commissioning activities.
Communication reports shall be issued by the Commissioning Specialist to the Contractor, CQC, and key members of the commissioning team to document omissions or potential deficiencies identified during examination of design and construction documents, and daily commissioning activities on-site, to include identification of functional testing in progress and the results of completed testing. At the end of the commissioning process, all documentation will be assembled
Section 01 11 00-Page 12 and summarized in the Final Commissioning Report.
E. Deficiency Resolution: When a Communication Report is issued to address an identified deficiency, the Contractor shall forward the reports to the appropriate parties to initiate corrective action in an expeditious manner. The COR shall coordinate with the Design AE for any reported omissions or deficiencies, and if appropriate, issue correction via change order through proper contractual channels.
1.13 FUNCTIONAL TEST PROCEDURES
Functional Test Procedures shall provide comprehensive instructions as to how equipment, systems, and integrated systems shall be tested to prove successful performance. The procedure shall identify the personnel who will perform the test, any special communication requirements (e.g., walkie talkies for personnel observing remote equipment function), and the required instrumentation. The Test Procedure shall include a check list for verification that proper calibration of all required instrumentation has been verified prior to test initiation. The Functional Test Procedures include, but are not limited to, the following:
A. Verification of testing, adjusting and balancing performance.
B. Verification of all equipment ability to perform to the design intent, to include overall capacity, efficiency of operation, stability, absence of excessive vibration and noise, and correct setup and operation of safety controls, features, and alarms.
C. Verification of the performance of overall systems, to include overall heating or process steam generation and distribution equipment, cooling generation and distribution equipment, fuel storage and distribution, individual air handling and ventilation systems, room-level HVAC control systems for critical environments, domestic hot water generation and distribution, and emergency power system generation, switching, and distribution elements. Testing shall also verify that all treatment systems and equipment are correctly operating.
D. Verification of the performance of the automatic controls in all seasonal modes and in all normal and emergency modes of operation. Functional testing procedures shall provide step by step, point by point, demonstration of each element of the sequence of operation, clearly describing means of artificial loading, or means of simulation of failure or load conditions, to be employed.
E. Verification of the performance of the HVAC system as a whole.
F. Verification of building envelope performance to include air infiltration/exfiltration, thermal condensation and cycling, water penetration resistance and drainage, acoustics outdoor indoor transmission category. Building envelope testing shall be in accordance with NIBS Guideline 3-
2006, Exterior Enclosure Technical Requirements for the Commissioning Process.
G. Verification of STC rating for each type of interior wall assembly.
1.14 SYSTEMS MANUAL
Section 01 11 00-Page 13
The Commissioning Specialist shall develop/compile a Systems Manual. The Commissioning
Specialist shall obtain necessary information/documentation to be included in the Systems Manual. .
The Systems Manual shall include the following (ASHRAE Guideline 0, Annex O shall be used for format and content):
A. Index of Systems Manual with notation as to content storage location if not in actual manual.
B. Executive Summary.
C. COR's Project Requirements. (To be provided by the Government and/or Independent
Commissioning Authority).
D. Basis of Design documents. (To be provided by the Government and/or Independent
Commissioning Authority).
E. Construction Record Documents, specifications, and approved submittals.
F. A list of recommended operational record-keeping procedures, including sample forms, logs, or other means, and a rationale for each.
G. Ongoing optimization guidance.
H. Operations and maintenance manuals (includes operating procedures for all normal, abnormal, and emergency modes of operation; maintenance procedures; parts and recommended spare parts list;
troubleshooting guide; and systems schematics (one-line diagrams).
I. Training materials.
J. Commissioning Report.
PART 2 PRODUCTS (NOT USED)
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 GENERAL
A. Operating equipment and systems shall be tested in presence of Commissioning Specialist to demonstrate compliance with specified requirements.
1. Notify Contracting Officer, in writing, fourteen (14) days prior to tests scheduled under requirements of this Section.
2. Testing shall be conducted under specified design operating conditions or as recommended or approved by Commissioning Specialist.
A. Functional performance testing shall be completed and accepted by Contracting Officer as a condition of final completion.
Section 01 11 00-Page 14
B. All elements of systems shall be tested to demonstrate that total systems satisfy all requirements of these Specifications. Testing shall be accomplished on hierarchical basis. Test each piece of equipment for proper operation, followed by each sub-system, followed by entire system, followed by entireties to other major systems.
C. Proprietary test equipment required by the manufacturer, whether specified or not, shall be provided by the manufacturer of the equipment through the installing contractor. Manufacturer shall provide the test equipment, demonstrate its use, and assist the Commissioning Specialist in the commissioning process.
D. Acceptance Documentation: A copy of the functional performance tests results shall be necessary as acceptance documentation along with other specified requirements.
3.2 ACCEPTANCE PROCEDURES
A. Prior to functional performance testing of each system, the Commissioning Specialist shall observe and verify that the physical installation of components and systems being tested is substantially installed in accordance with the Contract Documents, through spot-checking and relying on documented checks of sub-contractors and/or CQC.
B. Contractor's Tests
1. System shall be checked for proper installation, shall be adjusted and calibrated to verify that it is ready to function as specified.
2. All system elements shall be checked to verify that they have been installed properly and that all connections have been made correctly.
3. All discrete elements and sub-systems shall be adjusted and checked for proper operation.
4. Start-up and operational tests shall be complete, with all required Pre-functional
Construction Checklists submitted for review by Commissioning Specialist within five
(5) days of each activity, prior to starting functional performance testing.
A. Functional Tests
1. Objective of these tests is to demonstrate that system is operating and complying with specified performance requirements.
2. Functional performance tests shall be performed on complete system. Each function shall be demonstrated to satisfaction of the Commissioning Specialist on paragraph-by-paragraph basis of Commissioning Specialist's written test procedure, developed to demonstrate conformance to requirements of the Specifications.
3. Functional performance tests shall be witnessed and endorsed by the Commissioning
Specialist upon satisfactory completion.
Section 01 11 00-Page 15
4. Actual testing program shall be conducted in accordance with approved procedures and shall be documented as required herein.
5. Contractor shall notify Contracting Officer at least two (2) weeks prior to date of each functional performance tests.
A. The functional performance testing process shall be accomplished for all equipment, sub- systems, systems and system interfaces. All must be tested for acceptances and there shall be a separate checklist for each to ensure documentation specific to each is complete.
B. Each system shall be operated through all modes of system operation (e.g., seasonal, occupied, unoccupied, warm-up, cool-down, etc., as applicable) including every individual interlock and conditional control logic, all control sequences, both full-load and part-load conditions and simulation of all abnormal conditions for which there is a specified system or controls response. The warm-up and cool-down test shall be a performance test.
C. Temporary upsets of systems, such as distribution fault, control loss, setpoint change, equilibrium upset and component failure, shall be imposed at different operation loads to determine system stability and recovery time.
D. When the functional performance of all individual systems has been proven, the interface or coordinated responses between systems shall be checked. The systems involved may be within the overall HVAC work or they may involve other systems, such as emergency systems for life safety.
E. Corrective Measures: If acceptable performance cannot be achieved, the cause of the deficiency will be identified. If it is determined that the deficiency was caused by the system or component not being installed per the manufacturer's recommendations or Contract Documents, the necessary corrective measures shall be carried out by the Contractor. Every check or test for which acceptable performance was not achieved shall be repeated after the necessary corrective measures have been completed. This re-testing process shall be repeated until acceptable performance is achieved. The
Contractor shall be financially responsible, at standard rates, to reimburse the Commissioning
Specialist for the additional time taken to achieve acceptable performance.
3.3 TEST METHODS
A. Simulating Conditions: Over-writing values through the BMS is not acceptable, unless approved by the COR. Proposed exceptions need to be identified and protocol submitted to the COR for approval.
Before simulating conditions, overwriting values (if approved), or changing set-points, sensors, transducers and devices shall have been calibrated. Below are several examples of exceptions that would be considered acceptable:
1. When "various" actual static pressures inside ductwork cannot be simulated within the duct, and where a sensor signals the BMS to initiate sequences at various duct statics, it would be considered acceptable to simulate the various pressures via Pneumatic Squeeze-
Bulb Type Signaling Device with gauge temporarily attached to the sensing tube leading to the transmitter. It would not be acceptable to reset the various set-points, nor to simulate an electric analog signal.
Section 01 11 00-Page 16
2. Dirty filter pressure drops can be simulated using sheets of cardboard at filter face.
3. Freeze-stat safeties can be simulated via packing portion of sensor with ice.
4. Heating the outside air sensor with a hair blower.
5. Using preheat coil to simulate entering cooling coil conditions.
6. Using a signal generator to simulate a sensor signal is generally not recommended for commissioning, but may be proposed for special conditions.
7. Altering set points. For example, to see the AC compressor lockout work at an outside air temperature below 55 degrees F, when the outside air temperature is above 55 degrees F, temporarily change the lockout set point to be 0 degrees F above the current outside air temperature. Caution: Set points are not to be raised or lowered to a point that would damage the components, systems, or the building structure and/or contents.
8. Duct Mounted smoke detectors to be tested per the detector manufacturer's recommendation using aerosolized smoke, and gauges on sampling tubes. Test to be done with air system at minimum airflow condition in ductwork.
9. Current sensing relays used for fan and pump status signals to BMS to indicate unit failure and run status are to be tested by resetting the trip point on the relay to a point simulating lost belt or unit failure, while the unit is running and confirming that the failure alarm was generated and received at the BMS. After test is conducted the set point is to be returned to its original set-point or set-point as indicated by the COR.
A. Setup. Each System Test checklist item shall be performed under conditions that simulate actual conditions as close as is practically possible. The Contractor or Sub executing the test shall provide all necessary materials, system modifications, etc. to produce the necessary flows, pressures, temperatures, etc. necessary to execute the test according to the specified conditions. At completion of the test, the Sub shall return affected building equipment and systems, due to these temporary modifications, to their pre-test condition.
3.4 SEASONAL COMMISSIONING AND OCCUPANCY VARIATIONS
A. Seasonal commissioning pertains to testing under full-load conditions during peak heating and peak cooling seasons, as well as part-load conditions in the spring and fall. Initial commissioning will be done as soon as contract work is completed, regardless of season. For the major heating and cooling generation and distribution systems, means of artificial loading shall be developed by the
Commissioning Specialist as a means of demonstration, to a reasonable level of confidence, the ability to handle larger peak seasonal loads. Subsequent commissioning shall be undertaken at the appropriate time thereafter to ascertain adequate performance during the different seasons.
B. All equipment and systems will be tested and commissioned in a peak season to observe full- load performance. Heating equipment will be tested during winter design extremes. Cooling equipment will be tested during summer design extremes, with a fully occupied building. Each Contractor and supplier will be responsible to participate in the initial and the alternate peak season test of the
Section 01 11 00-Page 17 systems required demonstrating performance.
C. All equipment and systems affected by occupancy variations will be tested and commissioned at the minimum and peak loads to observe system performance. Each Contactor and supplier will be responsible to participate in the occupancy sensitive testing of systems to provide verification of adequate performance.
D. Based on the scheduling of seasonal testing, the Contractor and COR shall discuss/coordinate
Beneficial Occupancy and start of warranty period for affected systems.
3.5 COMMISSIONING PHASING REQUIREMENTS
All systems and system interfaces shall be fully commissioned prior to beneficial use by the
Government at any stage of project construction. All systems and interfaces shall be re-commissioned after complete construction of entire project.
END OF SECTION 01 91 13
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