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IFB W912BU-09-B-0020
US Army Corps of Engineers Philadelphia District
Joint SATCOM Engineering Center (JSEC)
Aberdeen Proving Ground, Aberdeen, Maryland
Volume 2 of 2
Construction Solicitation and Specifications
7 July 2009
This page was intentionally left blank for duplex printing.
PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS
DIVISION 01 - DIVISION 13 Refer to Volume 1 of 2
DIVISION 21 - FIRE SUPPRESSION
21 12 00 STANDPIPE SYSTEMS
21 13 13 WET PIPE SPRINKLER SYSTEM, FIRE PROTECTION
21 30 00 FIRE PUMPS
DIVISION 22 - PLUMBING
22 00 00 PLUMBING, GENERAL PURPOSE
DIVISION 23 - HEATING, VENTILATING, AND AIR CONDITIONING
23 00 00 AIR SUPPLY, DISTRIBUTION, VENTILATION, AND EXHAUST SYSTEMS
23 03 00 BASIC MECHANICAL MATERIALS AND METHODS
23 05 15 COMMON PIPING FOR HVAC
23 05 48 VIBRATION CONTROLS FOR PIPING AND EQUIPMENT
23 05 93 TESTING, ADJUSTING, AND BALANCING OF HVAC SYSTEMS
23 07 00 THERMAL INSULATION FOR MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
23 08 00 COMMISSIONING OF HVAC SYSTEMS
23 09 23 BACnet DIRECT DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR HVAC
23 31 13 METAL DUCTS
23 36 00 AIR TERMINAL UNITS
23 37 13 DIFFUSERS, REGISTERS, AND GRILLS
23 37 23 HVAC GRAVITY VENTILATORS
23 64 10 WATER CHILLER SYSTEM, WITH FREE COOLING CAPABILITY
23 64 26 CHILLED AND CONDENSER WATER PIPING SYSTEMS
23 81 23 COMPUTER ROOM AIR CONDITIONING UNITS
23 81 47 GROUND-LOOP HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
23 82 00 ELECTRIC INFRARED HEATERS
23 83 00 ELECTRIC SPACE HEATING EQUIPMENT
DIVISION 26 - ELECTRICAL
26 00 00 BASIC ELECTRICAL MATERIALS AND METHODS
26 05 00 COMMON WORK RESULTS FOR ELECTRICAL
26 05 48 SEISMIC PROTECTION FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
26 12 19 THREE-PHASE PAD-MOUNTED TRANSFORMERS
26 20 00 INTERIOR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
26 23 00 SWITCHBOARDS AND SWITCHGEAR
26 28 01 COORDINATED POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION
26 29 23 VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVE SYSTEMS UNDER 600 VOLTS
26 32 15 DIESEL-GENERATOR SET STATIONARY 100-2500 KW, WITH
AUXILIARIES
26 32 33 UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY (UPS) SYSTEM ABOVE 15 KVA
CAPACITY
26 41 01 LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEM
26 42 14 CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEM (SACRIFICIAL ANODE)
26 51 00 INTERIOR LIGHTING
26 56 00 EXTERIOR LIGHTING
DIVISION 27 - COMMUNICATIONS
27 05 28 CABLE TRAYS FOR COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS
27 10 00 BUILDING TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLING SYSTEM
DIVISION 28 - ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND SECURITY
28 05 26 GROUNDING AND BONDING FOR ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND SECURITY
28 31 76 INTERIOR FIRE ALARM AND MASS NOTIFICATION SYSTEM
DIVISION 31 - EARTHWORK
31 00 00 EARTHWORK
31 05 19 GEOTEXTILE
31 11 00 CLEARING AND GRUBBING
DIVISION 32 - EXTERIOR IMPROVEMENTS
32 05 33 LANDSCAPE ESTABLISHMENT
32 11 10 PAVEMENT DRAINAGE LAYER (RDM)
32 11 23 DENSE GRADED AGGREGATE BASE COURSE (DGA)
32 12 17 BITUMINOUS PAVING - MARYLAND (SUPERPAVE)
32 13 13 PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE PAVEMENT FOR ROADS AND SITE
FACILITIES
32 13 73 COMPRESSION JOINT SEALS FOR CONCRETE PAVEMENTS
32 16 13 CONCRETE SIDEWALKS, CURBS, AND CURBS AND GUTTERS
32 16 15 CONCRETE BLOCK PAVEMENTS
32 31 13 CHAIN LINK FENCES AND GATES
32 31 15 VEHICLE GATE OPERATOR SYSTEMS
32 92 19 SEEDING
32 93 00 EXTERIOR PLANTS
DIVISION 33 - UTILITIES
33 11 11 WATER MAINS
33 30 30 GRAVITY SANITARY SEWER AND HOUSE CONNECTIONS
33 40 00 STORM DRAINAGE UTILITIES
33 46 16 SUBDRAINAGE SYSTEM
33 70 02 UNDERGROUND TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM,
UNDERGROUND
33 71 01 OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION
33 82 00 TELECOMMUNICATIONS OUTSIDE PLANT (OSP)
-- End of Project Table of Contents --
Invitation For Bids
W912BU-09-B-0020
SECTION 21 12 00
STANDPIPE SYSTEMS
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM C 1036 (2006) Standard Specification for Flat Glass
FM GLOBAL (FM)
FM P7825 (2005) Approval Guide
FOUNDATION FOR CROSS-CONNECTION CONTROL AND HYDRAULIC RESEARCH
(FCCCHR)
FCCCHR List (continuously updated) List of Approved Backflow Prevention Assemblies
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (NFPA)
NFPA 13 (2006; Errata 2007; Amendment 1 2008) Installation of Sprinkler Systems
NFPA 14 (2006) Standard for the Installation of Standpipe, Private Hydrants and Hose Systems
NFPA 24 (2006) Standard for the Installation of Private Fire Service Mains and Their Appurtenances
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)
UL Fire Prot Dir (2008) Fire Protection Equipment Directory
1.2 RELATED REQUIREMENTS
Section 23 03 00 BASIC MECHANICAL MATERIALS AND METHODS applies to this section with additions and modifications specified herein.
1.3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Design and provide new wet Class I standpipe system as shown.
1.4 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
System design and manufacturer's products shall be in accordance with the required and advisory provisions of NFPA 14 except as modified herein.
Section 21 12 00 Page 1
Provide sprinkler portion of system under Section 21 13 13 WET PIPE SPRINKLER SYSTEM. Each system shall be designed for earthquakes and shall include materials, accessories, and equipment inside and outside the building necessary to provide each system complete and ready for use.
Devices and equipment shall be UL Fire Prot Dir listed or FM P7825 approved for fire protection service. In the publications referred to herein, the advisory provisions shall be considered to be mandatory, as though the word "shall" had been substituted for "should" wherever it appears; reference to the "authority having jurisdiction" shall be interpreted to mean the USACE Baltimore District Fire Protection Engineer. The work shall begin at the riser manifold.
1.4.1 Standpipe System Drawings
Prepare in accordance with the requirements for "Plans and Specifications" as specified in NFPA 14. Each drawing shall be 34 by 22 inches. Plans shall be drawn to a scale not less than 1/8 inch scale Do not commence work until the design of each system and the various components have been approved. Show data essential for proper installation of each system.
Show details, plan view, elevations, and sections of the systems supply and piping. Show piping schematic of systems supply, devices, valves, pipe, and fittings. Show room, space or area layout and include pipe supports and hangers.:
1.5 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for information only. When used, a designation following the "G" designation identifies the office that will review the submittal for the Government. The following shall be submitted in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
The fire protection engineer, USACE Baltimore Districtwill review any approve all submittals in this section requiring Government approval.
SD-02 Shop Drawings
Standpipe system; G, DO
SD-03 Product Data
Aboveground Pipe and fittings; G, DO
Mechanical couplings; G, DO
Pipe hangers and supports; G, DO
Valves, including gate, check, and hose; G, DO
Fire department connections; G, DO
Alarm valves; G, DO
Waterflow detector; G, DO
Hose valve cabinets; G, DO
Valve tamper switch; G, DO
Section 21 12 00 Page 2
Backflow preventer; G, DO
Data which describes more than one type of item shall be clearly marked to indicate which type the Contractor intends to provide.
Submit one original for each item and clear, legible, first-generation photocopies for the remainder of the specified copies. Incomplete or illegible photocopies will not be accepted. Partial submittals will not be accepted.
SD-06 Test Reports
Preliminary tests; G, AO
Acceptance tests; G, AO
Submit for all inspections and tests specified under paragraph entitled "Field Quality Control."
SD-07 Certificates
Qualifications of installer; G, DO
Submit installers qualifications as required under paragraph entitled "Qualifications of Installer."
SD-10 Operation and Maintenance Data
Alarm valves, Data Package 3; G, AO
Backflow preventer, Data Package 3; G, DO
Submit in accordance with Section 01 78 23 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE DATA. Furnish one complete package prior to the time that final acceptance tests are performed, and furnish the remaining before the contract is completed. Inscribe the following identification on the cover: the words OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL, the location of the building, the name of the Contractor, system manufacturer and the contract number. The instructions shall be legible and easily read, with large sheets of drawings folded in. The package shall include: schematic drawings showing piping; circuit drawings; installation instructions; maintenance instructions; safety precautions, diagrams, and illustrations; test procedures; performance data;
and parts list.
SD-11 Closeout Submittals
System as-built drawings; G, AO
1.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.6.1 Qualifications of Installer
Prior to commencing work, submit data showing that the Contractor has successfully installed fire extinguishing standpipe systems of the same type and design as specified herein, or that he has a firm contractual agreement with a subcontractor having the required experience. Include the names and locations of at least two installations where the Contractor, or the subcontractor referred to above, has installed such systems. Indicate
Section 21 12 00 Page 3 the type and design of each system, and certify that the system has performed satisfactorily for a period of at least 18 months.
Qualifications of System Technician: Installation drawings, shop drawing and as-built drawings shall be prepared, by or under the supervision of, an individual who is experienced with the types of works specified herein, and is currently certified by the National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET) as an engineering technician with minimum Level-III certification in Automatic Sprinkler System program. Contractor shall submit data for approval showing the name and certification of all involved individuals with such qualifications at or prior to submittal of drawings.
1.6.2 System As-Built Drawings
Upon completion, and before final acceptance of the work, submit a complete set of as-built drawings of each system. Submit 34 by 22 inch reproducible as-built drawings on mylar film with title block similar to full size contract drawings. Furnish as-built(record) working drawings in addition to the as-built drawings required by Division 1, "General Requirements."
1.7 DELIVERY, STORAGE AND HANDLING
Protect stored equipment from weather, humidity and temperature variations, dirt, dust, and other contaminants.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 ABOVEGROUND PIPING SYSTEMS
Provide fittings for changes in direction of piping and for connections.
Make changes in piping sizes through tapered reducing pipe fittings;
bushings shall not be permitted. Perform welding in the shop; field welding will not be permitted. Conceal piping in areas with suspended ceiling.
2.1.1 Pipe and Fittings
NFPA 14, except as modified herein. Steel piping shall be Schedule 40 for sizes less than 8 inches, and Schedule 30 or 40 for sizes 8 inches and larger. Fittings shall be welded, threaded, or grooved-end type.
Plain-end fittings with mechanical couplings and fittings which use steel gripping devices to bite into the pipe when pressure is applied will not be permitted. Rubber gasketed grooved-end pipe and fittings with mechanical couplings shall be permitted in pipe sizes 1.5 inches and larger. Fittings shall be UL Fire Prot Dir listed or FM P7825 approved for use in wet pipe sprinkler systems. Fittings, mechanical couplings, and rubber gaskets shall be supplied by the same manufacturer. Steel piping with wall thickness less than Schedule 30 shall not be threaded. Side outlet tees using rubber gasketed fittings shall not be permitted. Pipe and fittings shall be metal.
2.1.2 Pipe Hangers and Supports
Provide in accordance with NFPA 14.
2.1.3 Valves
NFPA 14. Provide valves of types approved for fire service. Hose and gate
Section 21 12 00 Page 4 valves shall open by counterclockwise rotation. Provide isolation and check valves as required by NFPA 14. Isolation valves shall be OS&Y type.
Check valves shall be flanged clear opening swing-check type with flanged inspection and access cover plate for sizes 4 inches and larger.
2.1.3.1 Hose Valves
Provide bronze hose valve with 2 1/2 inch National Standard male hose threads, and 2 1/2 inch NH female by 1 1/2 inch IPT male reducer with cap and chain. Equip valve with a device to regulate pressure at the outlet to a pressure not exceeding 100 psi .
2.1.4 Identification Signs
NFPA 14. Attach properly lettered and approved metal signs to each valve and alarm device.
2.1.5 Main Drains
Provide separate drain piping to discharge at safe points outside each building or to sight cones attached to drains of adequate size to readily receive the full flow from each drain under maximum pressure. Provide auxiliary drains as required by NFPA 13 and NFPA 14.
2.1.6 Pipe Sleeves
Provide where piping passes entirely through walls, floors, roofs and partitions. Secure sleeves in position and location during construction.
Provide sleeves of sufficient length to pass through entire thickness of walls, floors, roofs and partitions. Provide one inch minimum clearance between exterior of piping and interior of sleeve or core-drilled hole.
Firmly pack space with mineral wool insulation. Seal space at both ends of the sleeve or core-drilled hole with plastic waterproof cement which will dry to a firm but pliable mass, or provide a mechanically adjustable segmented elastomeric seal. In fire walls and fire floors, seal both ends of pipe sleeves or core-drilled holes with UL listed fill, void, or cavity material.
2.1.6.1 Sleeves in Masonry and Concrete Walls, Floors, and Roofs
Provide hot-dip galvanized steel, ductile-iron, or cast-iron sleeves. Core drilling of masonry and concrete may be provided in lieu of pipe sleeves when cavities in the core-drilled hole are completely grouted smooth.
Extend sleeves in floor slabs 3 inches above finished floors.
2.1.6.2 Sleeves in Partitions
Provide 26 gage galvanized steel sheet.
2.1.7 Escutcheon Plates
Provide one piece or split hinge type metal plates for piping passing through walls, floors, and ceilings in both exposed and concealed spaces.
Provide polished stainless steel plates or chromium-plated finish on copper alloy plates in finished spaces. Provide paint finish on metal plates in unfinished spaces. Securely anchor plates in place.
Section 21 12 00 Page 5
2.1.8 Alarm Valves
Provide variable pressure type alarm valve.
2.1.9 Waterflow Detector
Provide vane-type waterflow detector. Provide detector with adjustable retard feature to prevent false alarms caused by momentary water surges.
Connect into the building fire alarm system. Alarm actuating device shall have mechanical diaphragm controlled retard device adjustable from 10 to 60 seconds and shall instantly recycle. Provide detector where indicated in accordance with manufacturers instructions.
2.1.10 Hose Valve Cabinets
Provide recessed -mounted cabinets where indicated. Cabinets shall be prime grade, cold-rolled, reannealed, process-leveled, furniture steel.
Fabricate cabinet from 20 gage steel and door and trim from 18 gage steel.
Provide fully welded joints ground smooth. On each jamb, provide at least two anchors or reinforcements spaced approximately 24 inches apart for building in or attaching the cabinets to adjacent construction. Doors shall be flush hollow metal type with fully welded joints ground smooth and full glazed opening. Provide door with continuous hinge, latch and pull.
Hinge door for 180 degree opening. Glass shall conform to ASTM C 1036 Factory finish cabinet inside and out with one coat of enamel applied over a primer. Interior finish color shall be white. Exterior finish color shall be white. Fabricate cabinet with sufficient interior space to store one fire extinguisher.
2.1.11 Valve Tamper Switch
Provide valve tamper switch(es) to monitor the open position of valve(s) controlling water supply to the standpipe system. Switch contacts shall transfer from the normal (valve open) position to the off-normal (valve closed) position during the first two revolutions of the hand wheel or when the stem of the valve has moved not more than one-fifth of the distance from its normal position. Switch shall be tamper resistant. Removal of the cover shall cause switch to operate into the off-normal position.
2.1.12 Fire Pumps
Provide as specified in Section 21 30 00 FIRE PUMPS.
2.1.13 Backflow Preventer
Provide reduced pressure principle valve assembly backflow preventer with OS&Y gate valve on both ends. Each check valve shall have a drain.
Backflow prevention assemblies shall have current "Certificate of Approval from the Foundation for Cross-Connection Control and Hydraulic Research, FCCCHR List. Listing of the specific make, model, design, and size in the FCCCHR List shall be acceptable as the required documentation."
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 STANDPIPE SYSTEM INSTALLATION
Equipment, materials, installation, workmanship, fabrication, assembly, erection, examination, inspection, and testing shall be in accordance with the NFPA standards referenced herein. Install piping straight and true to
Section 21 12 00 Page 6 bear evenly on hangers and supports. Conceal piping to the maximum extent possible. Piping shall be inspected, tested and approved before being concealed. Provide fittings for changes in direction of piping and for all connections. Make changes in piping sizes through standard reducing pipe fittings; do not use bushings. Cut pipe accurately and work into place without springing or forcing. Ream pipe ends and free pipe and fittings from burrs. Clean with solvent to remove all varnish and cutting oil prior to assembly. Make screw joints with PTFE tape applied to male thread only.
3.2 FIELD PAINTING
Field painting of fire extinguishing standpipe system shall be specified in Section 09 90 00 PAINTS AND COATINGS. Field painting requirements for "Fire Extinguishing Sprinkler Systems" shall apply.
3.2.1 Piping Labels
Provide permanent labels in mechanical rooms, spaced at 20 foot maximum intervals along pipe, indicating "STANDPIPE."
3.3 FLUSHING
Flush the piping system with potable water in accordance with NFPA 14.
Continue flushing operation until water is clear, but for not less than 10 minutes.
3.4 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
Prior to initial operation, inspect equipment and piping systems for compliance with drawings, specifications, and manufacturer's submittals.
Perform tests in the presence of the Contracting Officer to determine conformance with the specified requirements.
3.4.1 Preliminary Tests
Each piping system shall be hydrostatically tested at 200 psig in accordance with NFPA 14 and NFPA 24 and shall show no leakage or reduction in gauge pressure after 2 hours. The Contractor shall conduct complete preliminary tests, which shall encompass all aspects of system operation.
Individually test alarms, and all other components and accessories to demonstrate proper functioning. Test water flow alarms by flowing water.
When tests have been completed and all necessary corrections made, submit to the Contracting Officer a signed and dated certificate, similar to that specified in NFPA 13, attesting to the satisfactory completion of all testing and stating that the system is in operating condition. Also include a written request for a formal inspection and test.
3.4.2 Formal Inspection and Tests (Acceptance Tests)
The USACE Baltimore District, Fire Protection Engineer, will witness formal tests and approve all systems before they are accepted. The system shall be considered ready for such testing only after all necessary preliminary tests have been made and all deficiencies found have been corrected to the satisfaction of the Contracting Officer and written certification to this effect is received by the Division Fire Protection Engineer. Submit the request for formal inspection at least 15 working days prior to the date the inspection is to take place. Experienced technicians regularly employed by the Contractor in the installation of both the mechanical and electrical portions of such systems shall be present during the inspection
Section 21 12 00 Page 7 and shall conduct the testing. All instruments, personnel, appliances and equipment for testing shall be furnished by the Contractor. The Government will furnish water for the tests. All necessary tests encompassing all aspects of system operation shall be made including the following, and any deficiency found shall be corrected and the system retested at no cost to the Government.
3.4.3 Additional Tests
When deficiencies, defects or malfunctions develop during the tests required, all further testing of the system shall be suspended until proper adjustments, corrections or revisions have been made to assure proper performance of the system. If these revisions require more than a nominal delay, the Contracting Officer shall be notified when the additional work has been completed, to arrange a new inspection and test of the system.
All tests required shall be repeated prior to final acceptance, unless directed otherwise.
-- End of Section --
Section 21 12 00 Page 8
SECTION 21 13 13
WET PIPE SPRINKLER SYSTEM, FIRE PROTECTION
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF SANITARY ENGINEERING (ASSE)
ASSE 1015 (2005) Double Check Backflow Prevention Assemblies and Double Check Fire Protection Backflow Prevention Assemblies
AMERICAN WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION (AWWA)
AWWA C104/A21.4 (2003) Cement-Mortar Lining for Ductile-Iron Pipe and Fittings for Water
AWWA C110/A21.10 (2003) Ductile-Iron and Gray-Iron Fittings for Water
AWWA C111/A21.11 (2000) Rubber-Gasket Joints for Ductile-Iron Pressure Pipe and Fittings
AWWA C151/A21.51 (2002; Errata 2002) Ductile-Iron Pipe, Centrifugally Cast, for Water
AWWA C203 (2002) Coal-Tar Protective Coatings and Linings for Steel Water Pipelines - Enamel and Tape - Hot-Applied
ASME INTERNATIONAL (ASME)
ASME B16.1 (2005) Standard for Gray Iron Threaded Fittings; Classes 125 and 250
ASME B16.11 (2005) Forged Fittings, Socket-Welding and Threaded
ASME B16.21 (2005) Nonmetallic Flat Gaskets for Pipe Flanges
ASME B16.3 (2006) Malleable Iron Threaded Fittings, Classes 150 and 300
ASME B16.4 (2006) Standard for Gray Iron Threaded Fittings; Classes 125 and 250
ASME B16.9 (2007) Standard for Factory-Made Wrought Steel Buttwelding Fittings
Section 21 13 13 Page 1
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM A 135/A 135M (2006) Standard Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Pipe
ASTM A 183 (2003) Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Track Bolts and Nuts
ASTM A 193/A 193M (2007) Standard Specification for Alloy-Steel and Stainless Steel Bolting Materials for High-Temperature Service
ASTM A 449 (2007b) Specification for Hex Cap Screws, Bolts, and Studs, Steel, Heat Treated, 120/105/90 ksi Minimum Tensile Strength, General Use
ASTM A 47/A 47M (1999; R 2004) Standard Specification for Steel Sheet, Aluminum-Coated, by the Hot-Dip Process
ASTM A 53/A 53M (2007) Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless
ASTM A 536 (1984; R 2004) Standard Specification for Ductile Iron Castings
ASTM A 795/A 795M (2007) Standard Specification for Black and Hot-Dipped Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe for Fire Protection Use
ASTM F 436 (2007a) Hardened Steel Washers
FM GLOBAL (FM)
FM P7825a (2005) Approval Guide Fire Protection
FM P7825b (2005) Approval Guide Electrical Equipment
MANUFACTURERS STANDARDIZATION SOCIETY OF THE VALVE AND FITTINGS
INDUSTRY (MSS)
MSS SP-71 (2005) Standard for Gray Iron Swing Check Valves, Flanged and Threaded Ends
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (NFPA)
NFPA 13 (2006; Errata 2007; Amendment 1 2008) Installation of Sprinkler Systems
NFPA 1963 (2003) Standard for Fire Hose Connections
NFPA 24 (2006) Standard for the Installation of Private Fire Service Mains and Their Appurtenances
Section 21 13 13 Page 2
NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR CERTIFICATION IN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGIES
(NICET)
NICET 1014-7 (2003) Program Detail Manual for Certification in the Field of Fire Protection Engineering Technology (Field Code 003) Subfield of Automatic Sprinkler System Layout
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)
UL Bld Mat Dir (2008) Building Materials Directory
UL Fire Prot Dir (2008) Fire Protection Equipment Directory
1.2 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Wet pipe sprinkler system shall be provided in all areas of the building .
The sprinkler system shall provide fire sprinkler protection for the entire area. Except as modified herein, the system shall be designed and installed in accordance with NFPA 13. Pipe sizes which are not indicated on drawings shall be determined by hydraulic calculation. The Contractor shall design any portions of the sprinkler system that are not indicated on the drawings including locating sprinklers, piping and equipment, and size piping and equipment when this information is not indicated on the drawings or is not specified herein. The design of the sprinkler system shall be based on hydraulic calculations, and the other provisions specified herein.
1.2.1 Hydraulic Design
The system shall be hydraulically designed to discharge a minimum density of 0.15 gpm/square foot over the hydraulically most demanding 3,000 square feet of floor area. The minimum pipe size for branch lines in gridded systems shall be 1-1/4 inch. Hydraulic calculations shall be in accordance with the Area/Density Method of NFPA 13. Water velocity in the piping shall not exceed 20 ft/s.
1.2.1.1 Hose Demand
An allowance for exterior hose streams of 400 gpm shall be added to the sprinkler system demand at the fire hydrant shown on the drawings closest to the point where the water service enters the building. An allowance for interior hose stations of 100 gpm shall also be added to the sprinkler system demand.
1.2.1.2 Basis for Calculations
The design of the system shall be based upon a water supply with a static pressure of 70, and a flow of 787 at a residual pressure of 60. Water supply shall be presumed available at the point of connection to existing water main. Hydraulic calculations shall be based upon the Hazen-Williams formula with a "C" value of 120 for steel piping, 150 for copper tubing, 140 for new cement-lined ductile-iron piping, and 100 for existing underground piping. Hydraulic calculations shall be based on operation of the fire pump(s) provided in Section 21 30 00 FIRE PUMPS.
1.2.2 Sprinkler Coverage
Sprinklers shall be uniformly spaced on branch lines. In buildings
Section 21 13 13 Page 3 protected by automatic sprinklers, sprinklers shall provide coverage throughout 100 percent of the building. This includes, but is not limited to, telephone rooms, electrical equipment rooms, boiler rooms, switchgear rooms, transformer rooms, and other electrical and mechanical spaces.
Coverage per sprinkler shall be in accordance with NFPA 13, but shall not exceed 100 square feet for extra hazard occupancies, 130 square feet for ordinary hazard occupancies, and 225 square feet for light hazard occupancies.
1.3 COORDINATION OF TRADES
Piping offsets, fittings, and any other accessories required shall be furnished as required to provide a complete installation and to eliminate interference with other construction. Sprinkler shall be installed over and under ducts, piping and platforms when such equipment can negatively effect or disrupt the sprinkler discharge pattern and coverage.
1.4 DELIVERY AND STORAGE
All equipment delivered and placed in storage shall be housed in a manner to preclude any damage from the weather, humidity and temperature variations, dirt and dust, or other contaminants. Additionally, all pipes shall either be capped or plugged until installed.
1.5 FIELD MEASUREMENTS
The Contractor shall become familiar with all details of the work, verify all dimensions in the field, and shall advise the Contracting Officer of any discrepancy before performing the work.
1.6 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for information only. When used, a designation following the "G" designation identifies the office that will review the submittal for the Government. The following shall be submitted in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
SD-02 Shop Drawings
Shop Drawings; G,DO
Six copies of the Sprinkler System Shop Drawings, no later than 21 days prior to the start of sprinkler system installation.
As-Built Drawings
As-built shop drawings, at least 14 days after completion of the Final Tests. The Sprinkler System Drawings shall be updated to reflect as-built conditions after all related work is completed and shall be on reproducible full-size mylar film.
SD-03 Product Data
Fire Protection Related Submittals
A list of the Fire Protection Related Submittals, no later than 7 days after the approval of the Fire Protection Specialist.
Section 21 13 13 Page 4
Sway Bracing; G,DO
For systems that are required to be protected against damage from earthquakes, load calculations shall be provided for sizing of sway bracing.
Materials and Equipment; G,DO
Manufacturer's catalog data included with the Sprinkler System Drawings for all items specified herein. The data shall be highlighted to show model, size, options, etc., that are intended for consideration. Data shall be adequate to demonstrate compliance with all contract requirements. In addition, a complete equipment list that includes equipment description, model number and quantity shall be provided.
Hydraulic Calculations; G,DO
Hydraulic calculations, including a drawing showing hydraulic reference points and pipe segments.
Spare Parts
Spare parts data shall be included for each different item of material and equipment specified.
Preliminary Tests; G,DO
Proposed procedures for Preliminary Tests, no later than 14 days prior to the proposed start of the tests. Proposed date and time to begin the preliminary tests.
Final Acceptance Test; G,DO
Proposed procedures for Final Acceptance Test, no later than 14 days prior to the proposed start of the tests. Proposed date and time to begin Final Acceptance Test, submitted with the Final Acceptance Test Procedures. Notification shall be provided at least 14 days prior to the proposed start of the test.
Notification shall include a copy of the Contractor's Material & Test Certificates.
On-site Training; G,DO
Proposed On-site Training schedule, at least 14 days prior to the start of related training.
Fire Protection Specialist; G,DO
The name and documentation of certification of the proposed Fire Protection Specialists, no later than 14 days after the Notice to Proceed and prior to the submittal of the sprinkler system drawings and hydraulic calculations.
Sprinkler System Installer; G,DO
The name and documentation of certification of the proposed Sprinkler System Installer, concurrent with submittal of the Fire Protection Specialist Qualifications.
Section 21 13 13 Page 5
SD-06 Test Reports
Preliminary Test Report; G,DO
Three copies of the completed Preliminary Test Report, no later that 7 days after the completion of the Preliminary Tests. The Preliminary Tests Report shall include both the Contractor's Material and Test Certificate for Underground Piping and the Contractor's Material and Test Certificate for Aboveground Piping. All items in the Preliminary Tests Report shall be signed by the Fire Protection Specialist.
Final Acceptance Test Report; G,DO
Three copies of the completed Final Acceptance Tests Reports, no later that 7 days after the completion of the Final Acceptance Tests. All items in the Final Acceptance Report shall be signed by the Fire Protection Specialist.
SD-07 Certificates
Inspection by Fire Protection Specialist; G,DO
Concurrent with the Final Acceptance Test Report, certification by the Fire Protection Specialist that the sprinkler system is installed in accordance with the contract requirements, including signed approval of the Preliminary and Final Acceptance Test Reports.
SD-10 Operation and Maintenance Data
Operating and Maintenance InstructionsG, DO
Six manuals listing step-by-step procedures required for system startup, operation, shutdown, and routine maintenance, at least 14 days prior to field training. The manuals shall include the manufacturer's name, model number, parts list, list of parts and tools that should be kept in stock by the owner for routine maintenance including the name of a local supplier, simplified wiring and controls diagrams, troubleshooting guide, and recommended service organization (including address and telephone number) for each item of equipment.
1.7 HYDRAULIC CALCULATIONS
Hydraulic calculations shall be as outlined in NFPA 13 except that calculations shall be performed by computer using software intended specifically for fire protection system design using the design data shown on the drawings. Software that uses k-factors for typical branch lines is not acceptable. Calculations shall be based on the water supply data shown on the drawings. Calculations shall substantiate that the design area used in the calculations is the most demanding hydraulically. Water supply curves and system requirements shall be plotted on semi-logarithmic graph paper so as to present a summary of the complete hydraulic calculation. A summary sheet listing sprinklers in the design area and their respective hydraulic reference points, elevations, actual discharge pressures and actual flows shall be provided. Elevations of hydraulic reference points (nodes) shall be indicated. Documentation shall identify each pipe
Section 21 13 13 Page 6 individually and the nodes connected thereto. The diameter, length, flow, velocity, friction loss, number and type fittings, total friction loss in the pipe, equivalent pipe length and Hazen-Williams coefficient shall be indicated for each pipe. For gridded systems, calculations shall show peaking of demand area friction loss to verify that the hydraulically most demanding area is being used. Also for gridded systems, a flow diagram indicating the quantity and direction of flows shall be included. A drawing showing hydraulic reference points (nodes) and pipe designations used in the calculations shall be included and shall be independent of shop drawings.
1.8 FIRE PROTECTION SPECIALIST
Work specified in this section shall be performed under the supervision of and certified by the Fire Protection Specialist. The Fire Protection Specialist shall be an individual who is a registered professional engineer and a Full Member of the Society of Fire Protection Engineers or who is certified as a Level IV Technician by National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET) in the Automatic Sprinkler System Layout subfield of Fire Protection Engineering Technology in accordance with NICET 1014-7. The Fire Protection Specialist shall be regularly engaged in the design and installation of the type and complexity of system specified in the Contract documents, and shall have served in a similar capacity for at least three systems that have performed in the manner intended for a period of not less than 6 months.
1.9 SPRINKLER SYSTEM INSTALLER
Work specified in this section shall be performed by the Sprinkler System Installer. The Sprinkler System Installer shall be regularly engaged in the installation of the type and complexity of system specified in the Contract documents, and shall have served in a similar capacity for at least three systems that have performed in the manner intended for a period of not less than 6 months.
1.10 REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
Compliance with referenced NFPA standards is mandatory. This includes advisory provisions listed in the appendices of such standards, as though the word "shall" had been substituted for the word "should" wherever it appears. In the event of a conflict between specific provisions of this specification and applicable NFPA standards, this specification shall govern. Reference to "authority having jurisdiction" shall be interpreted to mean the Contracting Officer.
1.11 SPARE PARTS
The Contractor shall submit spare parts data for each different item of material and equipment specified. The data shall include a complete list of parts and supplies, with current unit prices and source of supply, and a list of parts recommended by the manufacturer to be replaced after 1 year and 3 years of service. A list of special tools and test equipment required for maintenance and testing of the products supplied by the Contractor shall be included.
1.12 SHOP DRAWINGS
The Sprinkler System Shop Drawings shall conform to the requirements established for working plans as prescribed in NFPA 13. Drawings shall
Section 21 13 13 Page 7 include plan and elevation views demonstrating that the equipment will fit the allotted spaces with clearance for installation and maintenance. Each set of drawings shall include the following:
a. Descriptive index of drawings in the submittal with drawings listed in sequence by drawing number. A legend identifying device symbols, nomenclature, and conventions used.
b. Floor plans drawn to a scale not less than 1/8" = 1'-0" which clearly show locations of sprinklers, risers, pipe hangers, seismic separation assemblies, sway bracing, inspector's test connections, drains, and other applicable details necessary to clearly describe the proposed arrangement. Each type of fitting used and the locations of bushings, reducing couplings, and welded joints shall be indicated.
c. Actual center-to-center dimensions between sprinklers on branch lines and between branch lines; from end sprinklers to adjacent walls;
from walls to branch lines; from sprinkler feed mains, cross-mains and branch lines to finished floor and roof or ceiling. A detail shall show the dimension from the sprinkler and sprinkler deflector to the ceiling in finished areas.
d. Longitudinal and transverse building sections showing typical branch line and cross-main pipe routing as well as elevation of each typical sprinkler above finished floor.
e. Details of each type of riser assembly; pipe hanger; sway bracing for earthquake protection, and restraint of underground water main at point-of-entry into the building, and electrical devices and interconnecting wiring.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 STANDARD PRODUCTS
Materials and equipment shall be standard products of a manufacturer regularly engaged in the manufacture of such products and shall essentially duplicate items that have been in satisfactory use for at least 2 years prior to bid opening.
2.2 NAMEPLATES
All equipment shall have a nameplate that identifies the manufacturer's name, address, type or style, model or serial number, and catalog number.
2.3 REQUIREMENTS FOR FIRE PROTECTION SERVICE
Materials and Equipment shall have been tested by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. and listed in UL Fire Prot Dir or approved by Factory Mutual and listed in FM P7825a and FM P7825b. Where the terms "listed" or "approved" appear in this specification, such shall mean listed in UL Fire Prot Dir or FM P7825a and FM P7825b
2.4 UNDERGROUND PIPING COMPONENTS
2.4.1 Pipe
Piping from a point 6 inches above the floor to a point 5 feet outside the building wall shall be ductile iron with a rated working pressure of 175 psi
Section 21 13 13 Page 8 conforming to AWWA C151/A21.51, with cement mortar lining conforming to AWWA C104/A21.4. Piping more than 5 feet outside the building walls shall comply with Section 33 11 00 WATER DISTRIBUTION.
2.4.2 Fittings and Gaskets
Fittings shall be ductile iron conforming to AWWA C110/A21.10. Gaskets shall be suitable in design and size for the pipe with which such gaskets are to be used. Gaskets for ductile iron pipe joints shall conform to
AWWA C111/A21.11.
2.4.3 Gate Valve and Indicator Posts
Gate valves for underground installation shall be of the inside screw type with counter-clockwise rotation to open. Where indicating type valves are shown or required, indicating valves shall be gate valves with an approved indicator post of a length to permit the top of the post to be located 3 feet above finished grade. Gate valves and indicator posts shall be listed in UL Fire Prot Dir or FM P7825a and FM P7825b.
2.5 ABOVEGROUND PIPING COMPONENTS
Aboveground piping shall be steel.
2.5.1 Steel Piping Components
2.5.1.1 Steel Pipe
Except as modified herein, steel pipe shall be black, galvanized where indicated, as permitted by NFPA 13 and shall conform to applicable provisions of ASTM A 795/A 795M, ASTM A 53/A 53M, or ASTM A 135/A 135M.
Pipe in which threads or grooves are cut or rolled formed shall be Schedule 40 or shall be listed by Underwriters' Laboratories to have a corrosion resistance ratio (CRR) of 1.0 or greater after threads or grooves are cut or rolled formed. Pipe shall be marked with the name of the manufacturer, kind of pipe, and ASTM designation.
2.5.1.2 Fittings for Non-Grooved Steel Pipe
Fittings shall be cast iron conforming to ASME B16.4, steel conforming to ASME B16.9 or ASME B16.11, or malleable iron conforming to ASME B16.3.
Galvanized fittings shall be used for piping systems or portions of piping systems utilizing galvanized piping. Fittings into which sprinklers, drop nipples or riser nipples (sprigs) are screwed shall be threaded type.
Plain-end fittings with mechanical couplings, fittings that use steel gripping devices to bite into the pipe and segmented welded fittings shall not be used.
2.5.1.3 Grooved Mechanical Joints and Fittings
Joints and fittings shall be designed for not less than 175 psi service and shall be the product of the same manufacturer; segmented welded fittings shall not be used. Fitting and coupling houses shall be malleable iron conforming to ASTM A 47/A 47M, Grade 32510; ductile iron conforming to ASTM A 536, Grade 65-45-12. Gasket shall be the flush type that fills the entire cavity between the fitting and the pipe. Nuts and bolts shall be heat-treated steel conforming to ASTM A 183 and shall be cadmium plated or zinc electroplated.
Section 21 13 13 Page 9
2.5.1.4 Flanges
Flanges shall conform to NFPA 13 and ASME B16.1. Gaskets shall be non-asbestos compressed material in accordance with ASME B16.21, 1/16 inch thick, and full face or self-centering flat ring type.
2.5.1.5 Bolts, Nut, and Washers
Bolts shall conform to ASTM A 449, Type 1 and shall extend no less than three full threads beyond the nut with bolts tightened to the required torque. Nuts shall be ASTM A 193/A 193M, Grade 5. Washers shall meet the requirements of ASTM F 436. Flat circular washers shall be provided under all bolt heads and nuts.
2.5.2 Pipe Hangers
Hangers shall be listed in UL Fire Prot Dir or FM P7825a and FM P7825b and of the type suitable for the application, construction, and pipe type and sized to be supported.
2.5.3 Valves
2.5.3.1 Control Valve and Gate Valve
Manually operated sprinkler control valve and gate valve shall be outside stem and yoke (OS&Y) type and shall be listed in UL Bld Mat Dir or FM P7825a and FM P7825b.
2.5.3.2 Check Valve
Check valve 2 inches and larger shall be listed in UL Bld Mat Dir or FM P7825a and FM P7825b. Check valves 4 inches and larger shall be of the swing type with flanged cast iron body and flanged inspection plate, shall have a clear waterway and shall meet the requirements of MSS SP-71, for Type 3 or 4.
2.6 ALARM CHECK VALVE ASSEMBLY
Assembly shall include an alarm check valve, standard trim piping, pressure gauges, bypass, retarding chamber, testing valves, main drain, and other components as required for a fully operational system.
2.7 ALARM INITIATING AND SUPERVISORY DEVICES
2.7.1 Sprinkler Waterflow Indicator Switch, Vane Type
Switch shall be vane type with a pipe saddle and cast aluminum housing.
The electro-mechanical device shall include a flexible, low-density polyethylene paddle conforming to the inside diameter of the fire protection pipe. The device shall sense water movements and be capable of detecting a sustained flow of 10 gpm or greater. The device shall contain a retard device adjustable from 0 to 90 seconds to reduce the possibility of false alarms caused by transient flow surges. The switch shall be tamper resistant and contain two SPDT (Form C) contacts arranged to transfer upon removal of the housing cover, and shall be equipped with a silicone rubber gasket to assure positive water seal and a dustproof cover and gasket to seal the mechanism from dirt and moisture.
Section 21 13 13 Page 10
2.7.2 Valve Supervisory (Tamper) Switch
Switch shall be suitable for mounting to the type of control valve to be supervised open. The switch shall be tamper resistant and contain one set of SPDT (Form C) contacts arranged to transfer upon removal of the housing cover or closure of the valve of more than two rotations of the valve stem.
2.8 FIRE DEPARTMENT CONNECTION
Fire department connection shall be projecting type with cast brass body, matching wall escutcheon lettered "Auto Spkr" with a polished brass finish. The connection shall have two inlets with individual self-closing clappers, caps with drip drains and chains. Female inlets shall have 2-1/2 inch diameter American National Fire Hose Connection Screw Threads (NH) per
NFPA 1963.
2.9 SPRINKLERS
Sprinklers with internal O-rings shall not be used. Sprinklers shall be used in accordance with their listed coverage limitations. Temperature classification shall be ordinary. Sprinklers in high heat areas including attic spaces or in close proximity to unit heaters shall have temperature classification in accordance with NFPA 13. Extended coverage sprinklers shall not be used.
2.9.1 Concealed Sprinkler
Concealed sprinkler shall be chrome-plated quick-response type and shall have a nominal 1/2 inch or 17/32 inch orifice.
2.9.2 Recessed Sprinkler
Recessed sprinkler shall be chrome-plated quick-response type and shall have a nominal 1/2 inch or 17/32 inch orifice.
2.9.3 Pendent Sprinkler
Pendent sprinkler shall be of the fusible strut or glass bulb type, recessed, quick-response type with nominal 1/2 inch or 17/32 inch orifice. Pendent sprinklers shall have a polished chrome finish.
2.9.4 Upright Sprinkler
Upright sprinkler shall be brass, quick-response type and shall have a nominal 1/2 inch or 17/32 inch orifice.
2.9.5 Sidewall Sprinkler
Sidewall sprinkler shall have a nominal 1/2 inch orifice. Sidewall sprinkler shall have a polished chrome finish. Sidewall sprinkler shall be the quick-response type.
2.10 ACCESSORIES
2.10.1 Sprinkler Cabinet
Spare sprinklers shall be provided in accordance with NFPA 13 and shall be packed in a suitable metal or plastic cabinet. Spare sprinklers shall be representative of, and in proportion to, the number of each type and
Section 21 13 13 Page 11 temperature rating of the sprinklers installed. At least one wrench of each type required shall be provided.
2.10.2 Pendent Sprinkler Escutcheon
Escutcheon shall be one-piece metallic type with a depth of less than 3/4 inch and suitable for installation on pendent sprinklers. The escutcheon shall have a factory finish that matches the pendent sprinkler heads.
2.10.3 Pipe Escutcheon
Escutcheon shall be polished chromium-plated zinc alloy, or polished chromium-plated copper alloy. Escutcheons shall be either one-piece or split-pattern, held in place by internal spring tension or set screw.
2.10.4 Sprinkler Guard
Guard shall be a steel wire cage designed to encase the sprinkler and protect it from mechanical damage. Guards shall be provided on sprinklers located as indicated.
2.10.5 Identification Sign
Valve identification sign shall be minimum 6 inches wide x 2 inches high with enamel baked finish on minimum 18 gauge steel or 0.024 inch aluminum with red letters on a white background or white letters on red background.
Wording of sign shall include, but not be limited to "main drain," "auxiliary drain," "inspector's test," "alarm test," "alarm line," and similar wording as required to identify operational components.
2.11 DOUBLE-CHECK VALVE BACKFLOW PREVENTION ASSEMBLY
Double-check backflow prevention assembly shall comply with ASSE 1015. The assembly shall have a bronze, cast-iron or stainless steel body with flanged ends. The assembly shall include pressure gauge test ports and OS&Y shutoff valves on the inlet and outlet, 2-positive-seating check valve for continuous pressure application, and four test cocks. Assemblies shall be rated for working pressure of 175 psi The maximum pressure loss shall be 6 psi at a flow rate equal to the sprinkler water demand, at the location of the assembly. A test port for a pressure gauge shall be provided both upstream and downstream of the double check backflow prevention assembly valves.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 FIRE PROTECTION RELATED SUBMITTALS
The Fire Protection Specialist shall prepare a list of the submittals from the Contract Submittal Register that relate to the successful installation of the sprinkler systems(s). The submittals identified on this list shall be accompanied by a letter of approval signed and dated by the Fire Protection Specialist when submitted to the Government.
3.2 INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
The installation shall be in accordance with the applicable provisions of NFPA 13, NFPA 24 and publications referenced therein. Installation of in-rack sprinklers shall comply with applicable provisions of NFPA 13.
Section 21 13 13 Page 12
3.3 INSPECTION BY FIRE PROTECTION SPECIALIST
The Fire Protection Specialist shall inspect the sprinkler system periodically during the installation to assure that the sprinkler system is being provided and installed in accordance with the contract requirements.
The Fire Protection Specialist shall witness the preliminary and final tests, and shall sign the test results. The Fire Protection Specialist, after completion of the system inspections and a successful final test, shall certify in writing that the system has been installed in accordance with the contract requirements. Any discrepancy shall be brought to the attention of the Contracting Officer in writing, no later than three working days after the discrepancy is discovered.
3.4 ABOVEGROUND PIPING INSTALLATION
3.4.1 Protection of Piping Against Earthquake Damage
The system piping shall be seismically protected against damage…
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