Attachment_7.2_IMTS_Performance_Specification_Amendment_2.pdf

PRF-PT-668

20 July 2017

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REVISION LOG

Date Revision Author Revision Description

03-20-17 1.0 Windler Initial Specification

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Scope

1.1 Background

1.2 Goals and Objectives

2. Applicable Documents

3. Requirements

3.1 System Requirements:

3.2 Range Operations Center

3.3 After Action Review Facility

3.4 Training Buildings

3.5 Network

3.6 Equipment Rooms

3.7 Edge Devices

3.7.1 Interior Camera

3.7.2 Illuminators

3.7.3 Audio System

3.7.4 Panic Buttons

3.7.5 Battlefield Effect Devices (BED)

3.7.6 Targetry

3.7.6.1 Human Type Targets (HTT)

3.7.6.2 Stationary Infantry Target (SIT)

3.7.6.3 Interactive Target

3.8 Bullet Trap

3.9 Integrated Management System

3.9.1 External Interfaces

3.9.2 Symbology and Modeling

3.9.3 Exercise Control (EXCON)

3.9.3.1 Scenarios

3.9.3.2 Lighting Control

3.9.3.3 Audio Control

3.9.3.4 Built In Test (BIT)

3.9.3.5 Safety System

3.9.4 Video Management

3.9.5 Video Monitoring

3.9.6 Video Recording and Playback

3.9.7 Editing

3.9.8 After Action Review (AAR)

3.9.9 Take Home Package (THP)

3.10 Environmental Conditions

3.10.1 Indoor HVAC controlled facility Conditions

3.10.2 Indoor non-HVAC controlled facility Conditions

3.10.3 Outdoor Conditions

3.11 Cybersecurity (Information Assurance)

3.12 Logistics

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3.12.1 Reliability

3.12.2 Maintainability

3.12.3 Availability

3.13 Safety

3.14 Security

3.15 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

3.16 Materials

3.17 Processes

3.18 Nameplates and Markings

3.18.1 Cable and wires markings

3.18.2 Unique Identification

3.19 Assembly

3.20 Powerline Monitoring and Protection

3.21 Computer Hardware

3.22 Computer Operation and Control Function

3.23 Workmanship

3.24 Shoot Houses

3.24.1 Conventional Shoot House (SH)

3.24.1.1 Infrastructure

3.24.1.2 Interior Cameras

3.24.1.3 Panic Buttons

3.24.2 Automated Shoot House (ASH)

3.24.2.1 Infrastructure

3.24.2.2 Interior Cameras

3.24.2.3 Soldier Interface Module (SIM)

3.24.2.4 AAR Podium

3.24.2.5 Video Monitoring (Live View)

3.24.2.6 After Action Review (Playback)

3.24.2.7 Laptop View

3.24.2.8 Take Home Package (THP)

3.25 Combined Arms Collective Training Facility (CACTF)/ Collective

Training Facility (CTF)/CTC MOUT IS

3.25.1 After Action Review (AAR)

3.25.2 Overflow room

3.25.3 Multiple Integrated Laser Engagement System (MILES)

3.25.4 Exterior Speakers

3.25.5 Exterior Lighting Control

3.25.6 Exterior Cameras

4. Verification

4.1 Methods of Verifications

4.2 Verification Class (VC)

4.3 Inspections and tests

4.3.1 Visual inspections

4.3.2 Functional tests

4.3.2.1 Computer system tests

4.3.2.2 Cold Start test

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4.3.2.3 Instructor/Operator Station (IOS) tests

4.3.2.4 Ancillary items tests

4.3.2.5 Operation and mission tests

4.3.2.6 Training scenarios

4.3.2.7 Stress tests

4.3.2.8 Free play tests

4.3.2.9 Thermal test

4.3.2.10 Electromagnetic test

4.3.2.11 Nonfunctional examinations

4.3.2.12 Cybersecurity (Information Assurance) Accreditation

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1. Scope

This document establishes and defines the performance specifications for the Integrated –

Military Operations on Urban Terrain (MOUT) Training System (I-MTS) and Combat

Training Center Military Operations on Urban Terrain Instrumentation System (CTC MOUT

IS) programs. These systems are Audio/Video (A/V) centric solutions supporting urban operations training. This specification receives its requirements (both direct and derived) from a combination of the I-MTS ORD, Training Circular (TC) 25-8, and TC 90-1 for the following system types:

Combined Arms Collective Training Facility (CACTF) o The CACTF replicates an urban environment. The facility consists of 2.25 square kilometers of urban sprawl with 20 to 26 buildings, roads, alleys, parking areas, underground sewers, parks, athletic fields, and command and control building. The actual size and configuration of the CACTF varies by site. The CACTF is designed to support heavy and light Infantry, Armor, Artillery, and Aviation positioning and maneuver. In addition to the training buildings, the CACTF consists of a Range Operations Control

(ROC) and After Action Review (AAR) facility.

Collective Training Facility (CTF) o A CTF is a smaller variant of a CACTF generally consisting of 12 to 16 buildings. A CTF is commonly fielded to US Army National Guard or

Reserve locations. However, a few homestation ranges have recently been converted to a CTF configuration.

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Figure 1 – Example CACTF/CTF site layout

CTC MOUT IS

o CTC MOUT IS is similar to a CACTF, however, it is specifically designed to support the requirements of the three CTCs. CTC MOUT IS provides both the ability to support training for full-spectrum operations for squads through brigade-level urban operations training, and timely and effective

AAR capabilities for the units. The CTC MOUT IS training sites are not standardized and have significantly higher quantities of devices and supporting equipment than a standard CACTF.

Figure 2 – CTC MOUT IS example (JRTC)

Shoot House (SH) o The Shoot House provides the ability to train and evaluate the unit during a live-fire exercise. Units are trained and evaluated on their ability to conduct tactical movement, engage targets, conduct breaches, and practice target discrimination in an urban environment. This facility has two parts, the live-fire facility (a single training building) and a combined ROC/AAR building.

Automated Shoot House (ASH) o The ASH is a modern variant of the SH where the training personnel can operate the system without a dedicated support contractor operator. The

ASH has several “automated” features to support this use case.

Figure 3 – Shoot House

The I-MTS program covers numerous Army, Army Reserve, National Guard, and DOD sites located both within the Continental United States (CONUS) and Outside the Continental

United States (OCONUS). The scope may include Foreign Military Sales (FMS) and qualified federal, state or municipal agencies whom may have unique requirements (which would be further defined by the Government).

The CTC MOUT IS programs covers the three Combat Training Centers; (1) The Joint

Readiness Training Center (JRTC) at Ft Polk, LA; (2) The National Training Center (NTC) at Ft Irwin, CA; and (3) The Joint Multinational Readiness Center (JMRC) in Hohenfels

Germany.

1.1 Background

The intent of I-MTS is to provide urban operation training solutions, which fulfill specified aspects of individual, collective, and combined arms training requirements. I-MTS also addresses other-than-war operations (such as peacekeeping missions and stability operations), homeland defense and anti-terrorism scenarios. I-MTS will immerse the training participants into the realism of the event. I-MTS environment must allow and support flexibility and changing scenarios to prevent learned responses using methods such as unexpected events.

CTC MOUT IS is different from the CACTF in that it focuses on a slightly higher echelon of urban operation training. The CTC MOUT is a complex of buildings providing combined arms collective training for platoon and company Situational Training Exercises (STX) and battalion/brigade Task Force (TF) Field Training Exercises (FTX). CTC MOUT IS allows the training personnel to perform exercises on geographically separate locations (villages).

Due to a shortage of training systems for MOUT the I-MTS program rapidly fielded over 120 locations to support urban training. Recently many of these systems have become out dated and require a system upgrade to remain operational and sustainable. Both the I-MTS and

CTC MOUT IS programs have been conducting Continuous Technology Refreshment (CTR) at some legacy locations. Through CTR, the program had been replacing legacy components that are no longer maintainable by providing them with up-to-date technology components as well as improving their functionalities

1.2 Goals and Objectives

The objective of the program is to consider a consolidated approach to Life Cycle

Management (LCM), address the programs life cycle challenges, obsolescence mitigation, maintain or improve system performance and operational readiness, ensure relevancy, and improve system maintenance while reducing total ownership costs and logistics footprint.

Another objective is maximizing standardization, commonality, synchronization, reuse, core asset reuse, and interoperability. These objectives are intended to reduce CTR costs, improve

Version 1.0 legacy equipment/technology integration, and replacement of legacy components with lower sustainment costs.

In addition, each system should support the business goals of PM TRADE:

a. Reducing Operational Cost & Complexity

b. Aligning & Supporting Product Development (common standards, interfaces)

c. Enhancing Soldier Training Effectiveness

d. Reducing Sustainment & Development Costs

e. Increasing Technology Agility

f. Leveraging Other Army Systems

g. Increasing training realism, relevancy, and usability for the Warfighter

2. Applicable Documents

In the event of a conflict between documents referenced herein and the contents of this

Performance Specification, the contents of the Performance Specification shall be the governing requirement.

Government Specifications and Publications

29 CFR 1910 Occupational Safety and Health Standards (OSHA)

AR 25-2 Army Information Assurance

AR 380-5 Army Information Security Program

CTIA-TS-0006 Common Training Instrumentation Architecture (CTIA)

Product Line Architecture Framework

CTIA-TS-0002 Common Training Instrumentation Architecture (CTIA)

Product Line Architecture Specification

CTIA Common Training Instrumentation Architecture

(www.lt2portal.org)

CTIA-ID-0008 Product Line Deployment Concept of Operations

CTIA-TS-0003 Live Training Transformation Reuse Plan (www.lt2portal.org)

LT2-2006-0001 CTIA Compliance Definition Document (www.lt2portal.org)

LT2 HCI Style Guide (www.lt2portal.org)

ICD.FASIT.PD FASIT Presentation Device Interface Control Document http://www.access.gpo.gov/nara/cfr/waisidx_01/29cfr1910_01.html http://www.lt2portal.org/ http://www.lt2portal.org/

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PRF-PT-00468 Performance Specification for the Future Army System of

Integrated Targets (FASIT), Version 1.0 15 January 2008

DODI 8570.01-M Information Assurance Workforce Improvement Program

DODI 8500.1 Information Assurance (Cybersecurity)

DODI 8510.01 Risk Management Framework (RMF) for DoD Information

Technology (IT)

DODI 8582.01 Security of Unclassified DoD Information on Non-DoD

Information Systems

2/A NETCOM TTP Stand Alone Information System (SIS) and Closed Restricted

Network (CRN) Operational Tactics, Techniques, and

Procedures (TTP)

MIL-STD-2525B(2) Common Warfighting Symbology

MIL-STD-461F Requirements for the control of electromagnetic interference characteristics of subsystems and equipment

MIL-STD-130 Identification marking of U.S. Military Property

MIL-STD-882 Standard Practice for System Safety

MIL-STD-1472 Human Engineering

PMT 90-S002 MILES Communication Code (MCC) Standard

I-MTS ORD I-MTS Operational Requirements Document (ORD)

TC 25-8 Training Ranges

TC 90-1 Training for Urban Operations

Other Publications

ANSI/NFPA 70 National Electrical Code

NFPA 780 Installation of Lightning Protection Systems

ANSI Z136.1 Safe use of Lasers

CFR Title 21-1040.10 Laser Products

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3. Requirements

The requirements in sections 3.0-3.23 and all of their subsections shall apply to all systems.

Section 3.24 and all of its subsections shall apply to Shoot Houses. Section 3.25 and all of its subsections shall apply to CACTF / CTF / CTC MOUT IS.

The instrumentation, or Instrumentation System (IS), shall be comprised of all the components necessary (e.g. computers, servers, network switches, storage, cameras, firmware, drivers) to satisfy the requirements within this document. Furthermore, all ancillary components required to support the devices or capabilities of the IS (and not explicitly identified) shall be incorporated into the performance of the system (e.g. power supplies, patch cables). The IS shall include complete integration of the hardware, software and interfaces to fulfill this performance specification. The requirements of this specification are broken into two main sections: core instrumentation and edge devices. The core instrumentation shall be defined as the main components that are required to operate the system. This includes equipment in the ROC/AAR and in the training building equipment rooms (e.g. workstations, servers, switches, data storage). The edge devices (e.g. cameras, speakers, smoke/smell generators, and targets) are not considered part of the core instrumentation.

Throughout this document an objective requirement parameter is designated by (O).

Objective requirements are only considered required when directed by the Government. This specification also contains Non-Standard (N/S) requirements which are unique to specific installation sites. All N/S requirements will be marked as such and shall only be implemented when explicitly directed by the Government. The Government’s direction for the required implementation of an objective and Non-Standard requirement shall be captured within the

Statement of Work (SOW) associated to the effort.

At the completion of a CTR effort at an installation, the IS shall comply with all of the threshold and directed requirements. To achieve these capabilities, the contractor may be required to repair, replace, or install infrastructure elements to support both the new and legacy subsystems.

3.1 System Requirements:

See section 4.0 for definition of A, D, T, E, C and VC

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) Contractor installed electrical infrastructure shall be in compliance with the latest version of American National

Standards Institute / National Fire Protection Association

(ANSI/NFPA) 70.

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b) The IS shall be grounded in accordance with (IAW) the requirements defined in ANSI/NFPA 70.

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c) The IS shall be protected from lightning damage IAW the requirements defined in NFPA 780.

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d) Contractor installed conduit, raceway, boxes, cabinets, cabling and components shall be IAW the latest version of

ANSI/NFPA 70.

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e) The IS shall be capable of capturing/saving the system image which includes all required data (software, firmware and site specific configuration) to support sustainment and disaster recovery.

f) The IS shall be capable of being recovered (re-imaged) to a previous state.

g) The IS shall be capable of being saved to and recovered from a cybersecurity approved removable media device.

h) The IS shall be capable of accepting Cybersecurity updates with an approved removable media.

i) The IS shall be capable of being re-imaged from an internal hard drive.

j) The IS shall require a user name and password to log into any of the workstations and/or servers.

k) The system shall have the capability to log into any workstation/server via a Common Access Card (CAC) and

Personal Identification Number (PIN).

l) The Operating System(s) (OS) for the IS work stations shall comply with the current DoD directive for OS use in conjunction with the cybersecurity requirements.

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3.2 Range Operations Center

The ROC houses the hardware and software necessary to operate IS. While the ROC consists of multiple rooms or areas, the requirements for the IS shall be limited to a server room and an operator control room. The ROC contains workstations for the operators to run the IS using the Integrated Management System (Reference section 3.9).

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) Each workstation shall have the capability to perform all system capabilities and functionalities to conduct training exercises (i.e. Common Workstation).

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b) For new sites or as directed by the Government, workstations shall be provided with presentable A/V consoles/desks with an integrated rack, cable management, and office chairs.

(N/S)

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c) The workstation shall include a minimum of two displays

(monitors) allowing the operator to view both the EXCON and video management software simultaneously.

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d) The resolution of the displays shall be a minimum of 1920 x

1080 pixels.

e) The workstations shall provide the capability to read commonly available removable media (DVD-RW).

f) The workstations shall provide the capability to write commonly available removable media (DVD-RW).

g) At a minimum, the system shall utilize Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) iaw RFC 793.

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h) The system shall utilize Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6)

IAW RFC 2460. (N/S)

i) The core instrumentation (servers, switches and data storage) shall be capable of being powered on from a powered down state and operational within 15 minutes.

j) The core instrumentation shall be powered on with one action

(e.g. a button, keyboard short-cut). (O)

k) The core instrumentation shall be capable of being powered down (controlled shutdown) within 15 minutes.

l) The core instrumentation shall be powered down with a single command from a work station desktop application. (O)

3.3 After Action Review Facility

The AAR building is co-located with the ROC and generally located within the same building or an adjacent building. The AAR building generally consists of an AAR Theater with a corresponding workstation to run the AAR and a small server room.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The workstations shall have the ability to preview the A/V sources that can be routed to the AAR theater.

b) The theater shall have a display to present the AAR. 3

c) The display shall be a minimum of 100 inches diagonally. 3

d) The system shall include the necessary mounting hardware to support the display.

e) The theater shall have an audio system including speakers to deliver the audio associated to the AAR presentation.

f) AAR theater shall have a microphone to allow the operator to monitor the AAR audio.

g) The theater audio system shall include the capability of capturing/recording all audio elements (presenter and audience) within the AAR theater.

3.4 Training Buildings

The system shall include the equipment required to integrate the capability of the system in the training buildings. The system shall include all the necessary components to activate the training building devices, the device details are defined in their associated sections.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The training buildings network shall be connected back to the

ROC via the network infrastructure.

b) The system’s instrumentation shall include equipment necessary to activate all Universal Outlets (UOs). UOs have both power and data outlets.

c) The system’s instrumentation shall include the equipment necessary to activate and control all camera.

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d) The system’s instrumentation shall include the equipment necessary to activate and control all speakers in each building floor level, building and whole site.

e) The system’s instrumentation shall include the equipment necessary to activate and control all targets.

f) The system’s instrumentation shall include the equipment necessary to activate and monitor all panic buttons.

g) The system’s instrumentation shall include the equipment necessary to activate all lighting controls to include building floor level, building and whole site.

h) The instrumentation shall include the equipment necessary to activate and control battlefield effects devices (e.g. smoke, smell, pyrotechnic).

3.5 Network

Typically, the training site infrastructure includes a twelve-strand single mode fiber optic cable to connect the ROC to the training buildings’ equipment rooms. However, data infrastructure varies per site and shall be verified for compatibility to the system. The UO is the data connection port that the IS uses for digital device control which is paired with a power outlet to provide power for the edge device at that location. The UO consists of an

RJ45 Ethernet port with a weather protected connection (e.g. Amphenol). The UOs data terminate at the associated training building equipment room network switch and then connect via a fiber hub to the ROC. CTC MOUT IS and many legacy I-MTS sites use a traditional Ethernet connection (non-UO) and nearby power source for the devices. Bi-directional communication is defined as two-way digital communication and each device connected to the UO shall satisfy all functional requirements identified in their respective requirement sections.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) Using the data infrastructure, the IS shall be capable of sending/receiving data to/from the training building equipment room(s) and the ROC.

b) The system shall provide the connection for 100% bi-directional communications to all UOs.

c) Via the UOs, the IS shall provide bi-directional communication/control between the edge devices in the training building(s) and the ROC workstations.

d) Edge devices utilizing network-based UOs shall be interchangeable between systems (i.e. CACTF, SH).

3.6 Equipment Rooms

Should it become necessary for the contractor to install all or part of the equipment rooms infrastructure, the requirements shall be verified through conformance inspection of the

Equipment Rooms to ensure compliance to the requirements. Typically, single quadruplex

National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) 5-20 is provided to energize the instrumentation equipment panel. However, power infrastructure varies per site and shall be verified for compatibility to the system. The training building equipment rack shall include a

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Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS), grounding, surge protection, etc. for the core instrumentation.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The system shall include the cooling/heating system necessary for climate controlled operation of the computer equipment racks related to the installed instrumentation.

b) The equipment rooms shall ventilate the air from the equipment room externally to the building and draw in fresh air using an exhaust and intake type design.

c) Humidity drain lines shall dispense to the outside of the equipment room.

d) The training building equipment shall be installed in a standard 19” equipment rack to accommodate the equipment in the training building equipment room.

e) The equipment rack shall include a cable management system to organize and distribute weight.

3.7 Edge Devices

The following applies to all edge devices, specific requirements for each device will be provided in their individual section.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The devices shall connect to the UOs to send data across the network for control at the workstation.

b) The device communication protocols shall either be compliant with the LT2 software or the LT2 software shall be modified as such.

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c) The devices shall be powered utilizing the sites 120/240 Volts

Alternating Current (VAC) power infrastructure via a NEMA

L5-20R and L14-20R connectors.

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d) For exposed connection points, the devices shall utilize weather protected connections (e.g. Amphenol).

3.7.1 Interior Camera

Low light is defined as less than 0.2 lux and extreme low light is defined as less than a moonless overcast night sky (0.0001 lux). Indoor day light condition ranges from 50-80 lux without building lighting to 100-300 lux with training building lighting.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The video signal output from the interior camera shall be in a digital format that will not require the need for a separate video encoder.

b) The interior camera assembly shall be capable of being relocated to a different camera UO location by one person.

c) Both the removal and reinstallation of the camera assembly shall take no greater than ten minutes each.

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d) The camera shall have a Wide Dynamic Range (WDR) feature.

e) The components within the interior camera assembly shall be protected in an enclosure(s) to satisfy the environmental requirements in this document.

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f) The camera enclosure shall house all the interior camera assembly components required for the interior camera assembly (e.g. power supply, heater, fan, and camera).

g) The interior camera assembly shall utilize Power over

Ethernet (POE).

h) Each interior camera assembly shall be equipped with a microphone to pick up sounds within the training area.

i) The camera shall utilize an industry standard format for compression (e.g. H.264).

j) The camera shall have a night mode for viewing/recording in low light.

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k) The system shall have the capability to record video in extreme low illumination (< .0001 lux) conditions.

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l) The camera shall have the ability to turn off all of its indicator lights (e.g. power on/off indicator) to minimize light pollution during low/extreme low light recording.

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m) Components supporting the interior camera assembly shall not cause light pollution during low/extreme low light (i.e. a power supply indicator light).

n) The camera shall be configured to minimize amplified image noise/distortion in low/extreme low light (e.g. WDR off).

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o) The camera shall provide color images during daytime illumination.

p) The camera shall provide a minimum resolution of 720p

(1280 x 720 pixels) during daytime illumination.

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q) The camera shall have a minimum frame rate of 30 frames/second.

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r) The camera shall have the ability to remotely auto focus. 1,2

s) The camera lens shall provide a minimum of 90 degrees field of view without creating barrel distortion of the image.

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3.7.2 Illuminators

If additional illumination for low/extreme low light conditions is required to support the interior camera assembly the system shall satisfy the below requirements. Note 1: Lighting visible by the naked eye (i.e. standard lighting) shall not be used to satisfy low or extreme low illumination requirements. Note 2: In the previous system designs it has been determined by the Government that illuminators are required for extreme low light use.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The illumination device shall be connected as a component through the camera box assembly.

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b) Any illumination devices used to support the capture of video during low/extreme low conditions shall be undetectable by the exercise participant (e.g. not observed by the naked eye).

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c) Illumination devices shall minimize impacts to trainers using a Night Optical Device (NOD) or Night Vision Device

(NVD), both by hardware device specifications (e.g.

frequency) and installed location.

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d) Illumination devices shall provide a diffused distribution without a “white-out” or “wash-out” effect at a distance greater than four feet.

e) The illumination devices shall be controlled via the EXCON. 3

3.7.3 Audio System

To provide the audio control from the workstation to the MOUT area, the training buildings shall be equipped with an audio system. Quantities and locations vary by site but typically this has been met by one speaker per floor for small buildings and two or three speakers per floor for larger buildings (depending on the layout). The contractor is responsible for meeting the performance requirements to provide the proper audio coverage.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The interior speaker enclosure shall contain all the components required for the speaker operation (e.g. power supply, heater, fan, speaker, amplifier, and decoder).

b) The interior speaker assemblies shall be located within each building to provide 100% audio coverage to all areas (all floors and rooms) of the instrumented training buildings.

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c) The interior speaker assemblies shall be used to deliver loud and clear audio commands via the workstation (e.g. audio files, operator messages, emergency message).

3.7.4 Panic Buttons

The number of panic buttons needed to be installed shall be determined by the size/layout of the training building(s) as designated in the CoE (Corps of Engineers) drawings. The panic buttons are not connected via the UOs and terminate directly in the equipment room.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) At a minimum, a single panic button shall be installed in each instrumented building.

b) The panic button shall alert the personnel to immediately halt training via the safety system.

c) The training building panic buttons shall require a manual reset at the button that was activated.

d) The panic button shall operate as a Single Pull Double Throw

(SPDT) contact with a “pull on” – “push off” action.

e) The panic button shall be red in color. 1

f) At a minimum, the panic button(s) shall be affixed to the wall near an entrance/exit door on the ground level.

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g) The panic button shall be mounted approximately 5 feet from the floor.

3.7.5 Battlefield Effect Devices (BED)

The BED (special effects) may include, but not limited to the following type devices: smoke generators, olfactory simulations (smell), propane fired simulations, rooftop explosion, wave cannon, gas pump explosion, 50 caliber simulator, and Improvised Explosive Device (IED) simulator. The use of these devices may also include motion detector, trip wire, and pressure plate. Other than the standard quantities identified in the SOW for the smoke and smell generators, all other BED quantities are not part of a standard deliverable and will be directed by the Government, if needed.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) All BED devices shall be controlled via the EXCON. 3

b) The BED devices shall utilize an industry standard protocol for two-way digital communication (e.g. Demultiplexer

(DMX)).

c) The industry standard protocol shall be able to provide remote management of the device (e.g. configuration and status monitoring).

d) The BED device shall report device status back to the

EXCON (e.g. on, off, heating).

e) Each BED device shall have a unique representative icon on the EXCON for control.

f) At a minimum, the EXCON shall control the ON state of the

BED device.

g) At a minimum, the EXCON shall control the OFF state of the

BED device.

h) The BED devices shall have the capability to report an error or fault status.

i) Chemicals utilized for the non-pyro BED devices shall not be hazardous.

j) The smoke generator shall have a purging system to prevent clogging and build up.

k) The smoke generator warm up time shall be ten minutes or less.

l) The smoke generator shall have a minimum output level at least 200 cubic meters per minute.

m) The smoke generator shall have control to warm up (heat) the device to prepare it for use.

n) The smoke generator shall have a minimum of three different output levels (i.e. High, Medium, and Low).

o) The system shall include an olfactory simulator (smell generator).

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p) The smell generator shall have the ability to dispense different smells/odors/scents related to urban training (i.e.

interchangeable scent cartridges).

q) The system shall include a motion detector to trigger the BED devices. (N/S)

r) The system shall include a trip wire to trigger the BED devices. (N/S)

s) The system shall include a pressure plate to trigger the BED devices. (N/S)

t) The system shall provide a simulator emulating a rooftop explosion on a building. (N/S)

u) The system shall include a wave cannon to emulate a concussion blast. (N/S)

v) The system shall include a gas pump explosion simulator.

(N/S)

w) The system shall include a 50 caliber simulator to emulate a

50 caliber machine gun. (N/S)

x) The system shall include an IED simulator to emulate the explosion of an IED. (N/S)

y) All pyrotechnic devices shall be designed to default in the safe (non-fire) mode in the event of a failure or loss of communication.

z) All pyrotechnic devices shall include safety interlocks or proximity detectors to ensure that they do not activate when personnel are within a hazard range of its operation.

3.7.6 Targetry

The following requirements shall apply to all target types.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The system shall allow for the connection of targets through the network in the training building(s).

b) The targets shall report event data back to the EXCON. 3

c) The targets shall be controlled via the EXCON using icons. 3

d) The target icons shall display the status of the target. 3

e) The targets shall be compliant to the Future Army System of

Integrated Targets (FASIT) standards identified in the FASIT

Performance Specification and the FASIT Presentation

Device Interface Control Documents.

f) The data connector shall be compatible with the installations data infrastructure (e.g. UO’s).

g) The target design shall protect critical components from damage.

h) The impact area of target shall be constructed from non-ricocheting materials.

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i) The overall design of the target shall minimize the hazard to the user due to a ricochet.

j) The target shall be made of repairable and/or replaceable materials.

k) The impact area of the target shall withstand a minimum of

2500 rounds of 5.56.

l) The target shall be relocatable by one person. 1

3.7.6.1 Human Type Targets (HTT)

The HTT shall be a simulation type device comprised of a full body mannequin, a target stand, an interface module, and communication/control cables. The HTT is intended to be a live fire, simulated munitions, and MILES engagement target used within the training facilities. The HTT shall be able to sense mortal and non-mortal hits making it a precision target. The HTT shall provide the user a visual response when killed by physically collapsing.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The HTT shall be compliant with the FASIT standards defined in the FASIT requirements document (PRF-PT-

00468).

b) The HTT shall be able to responds to live fire hits for the following munitions: 5.56mm Ball, Special Effects Small

Arms Marking System (SESAM), and Short Range Training

Ammunition (SRTA).

c) The HTT shall have hit detection capabilities for mortal zone identification.

d) The HTT shall have hit detection capabilities non-mortal zone identification.

e) The HTT shall be programmable via the EXCON to set the number of mortal hits to “kill” the target.

f) The HTT shall be programmable via the EXCON to set the number of non-mortal hits to “kill” the target.

g) The range of mortal hits to “kill” shall be 1-5 numerical inputs.

h) The range of non-mortal hits to “kill” shall be 1-10 numerical inputs.

i) The HTT shall represent a 3-dimensional full body human target.

j) The HTT shall have a collapsible (i.e. dead) motion when the configured number of mortal hits is reached (killed).

k) The HTT shall have a collapsible (i.e. dead) motion when administered from the EXCON.

l) The HTT shall have a collapsible (i.e. dead) motion when the configured number of non-mortal hits is reached.

m) A ballistic impact to any part of the target mannequin shall be detected as a hit.

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n) Each hit shall be associated to a hit detection zone. 3

o) The hit detection zones shall be a head, torso, left arm, right arm, left leg, and right leg.

p) The target shall have the ability to configure a hit detection zone as mortal or non-mortal.

q) The target shall collapse in a realistic manner (e.g. flexible shoulder, elbow, knee, and hip joints).

r) The HTT shall have the ability to be raised manually. 1

s) The system shall have the ability to raise an HTT target

(automatically) from the EXCON. (O)

t) The target shall have the ability to provide two-way audio communication from the target to/from training personnel via the EXCON (O).

3.7.6.2 Stationary Infantry Target (SIT)

SITs shall not be required to differentiate between mortal and non-mortal hits and therefore are non-precision targets. For urban operation training the SITs are either intended to be used in a target pit for live fire only exposing the silhouette or using less lethal training ammunition (including MILES) in the training buildings.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The SIT shall be compliant with the FASIT standards defined in the FASIT requirements documents (PRF-PT-00468 and

ICD.FASIT.PD).

b) The SIT shall be able to responds to live fire hit sensing for the following munitions: 5.56mm Ball, Special Effects Small

Arms Marking System (SESAM), and Short Range Training

Ammunition (SRTA).

c) The SIT shall have hit detection capabilities. 3

d) The SITs shall be configurable to determine the number of hits required to “kill” the target from the EXCON.

e) The range of hits to “kill” the target shall be 1-10 numerical inputs.

f) The system shall have the ability to raise via the EXCON. 3

g) The system shall have the ability to collapse (i.e. conceal) a

SIT upon receiving the correct number of hits (based on the configuration).

h) The system shall have the ability to collapse (i.e. conceal) a

SIT when administered from the EXCON.

i) The system shall have the ability to raise (i.e. expose) the SIT when commanded from the EXCON.

j) The SIT shall have a pop-up mechanism. 3

k) The SIT shall have a swing-out mechanism. (N/S) 3

l) The SIT shall have the ability to manually interchange different silhouettes.

m) The silhouette shall represent male characteristics, as a friend. 1

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n) The silhouette shall represent male characteristics, as a foe. 1

o) The silhouette shall represent female characteristics, as a friend. (N/S)

p) The silhouette shall represent female characteristics, as a foe.

(N/S)

q) The silhouette shall represent child characteristics, as a friend.

(N/S)

r) The silhouette shall represent child characteristics, as a foe.

(N/S)

s) The silhouettes shall have a partial 3D shape (i.e. Ivan target). 1

3.7.6.3 Interactive Target

To increase training realism an interactive target shall provide a dynamic environment where the training personnel must apply cognitive skills in their interaction. The interactive target is not a standard delivery and shall only be included when directed by the Government.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The interactive target shall provide a shoot or don’t shoot scenario. (N/S)

b) The interactive target shall have the ability to actively change between friend and foe. (N/S)

c) The interactive target shall have the ability to communicate with the training personnel. (N/S)

d) The interactive target shall be able to “see” the training personnel’s responses as part of its active scenario. (N/S)

e) The interactive target shall be able to react to the training personnel’s body language. (N/S)

f) The interactive target shall be able to react to the training personnel’s voice commands. (N/S)

3.8 Bullet Trap

The bullet trap is intended to be placed behind a target to prevent damage to the training building structure. The bullet trap is not a standard delivery and shall only be included when directed by the Government.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The bullet trap shall be designed to prevent hazards due to ricochet. (N/S)

b) The bullet trap shall collect the bullet fragments for proper disposal. (N/S)

c) The bullet trap shall be designed with a replaceable strike plate. (N/S)

d) The strike plate shall be able to withstand the 5.56 Enhanced

Performance Round (EPR). (N/S)

e) The bullet trap shall be relocatable by two persons. (N/S) 1

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f) The bullet trap shall withstand a minimum of 2500 rounds of

5.56 EPR being fired at a distance of ten feet at a 90 degree angle. (N/S)

3.9 Integrated Management System

The system shall provide a configurable Graphical User Interface(s) (GUI) for use in controlling the instrumentation. The GUI shall be used via the workstation to complete all the control functions of the system.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The system shall provide the capability to control all associated functions from a common workstation utilizing a fully integrated approach.

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b) The system controls shall be managed by user log in roles with defined parameters.

c) The system shall have an Admin role in which the user can perform higher level functions required for planning and configuration (e.g. settings, zone creation).

d) The system shall have an Operator role allowing the user access to all controls required to operate the system.

e) The system shall have a Pyrotechnic (BED) role that allows the user to operate the pyrotechnic effects. (N/S)

f) The Pyrotechnic role shall be limited to one user at a time. 2

g) The system shall have a Very Important Person (VIP) role in which all the controls are disabled and the user can only switch between layouts/video sources to view training.

h) The system shall provide the capability to archive A/V data. 2

i) The system shall provide software error messages when a fault has occurred.

j) The error messages shall be in the English language. 2

k) The error messages shall include the nature of the error. 2

l) The error messages shall include the complete method to correct the error or provide a reference (may be accessed through a Help interface).

m) The error messages shall include the name of the packages/objects that generated the message.

n) The error messages shall support up to the field level maintenance.

o) The system shall consist of integrated controls via a GUI. 1

p) The GUI displays shall consist of functionality control via icons.

q) The GUI displays shall consist of functionality control via buttons.

r) The GUI displays shall consist of functionality control via menu selections.

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s) The system shall have the capability to overlap/layer information and data entry/control displays without the corruption or loss of data items.

t) The system shall synchronize the time between all servers and workstations.

u) The system shall synchronize the time between all servers, workstations, and mobile devices. (N/S)

v) The system shall have the ability to configure the date and time (e.g. current time zone vs Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)

“Zulu”)

w) The system shall have a display of the configured date at each workstation and server.

x) The system shall have a display of the configured time at each workstation and server.

y) The system shall track usage statistics of the real time operation (e.g. the system is actively being used to conduct an exercise) of the system.

z) The real time operation hours shall be displayed by the day, month, and year.

aa) The system shall track usage statistics of the availability for training of the system.

bb) The system shall track the total time (hours) of use for the core instrumentation.

cc) The system shall track the total time (hours) of use for each edge device. (O)

dd) The system shall allow the viewing of the usage statistics at the workstation.

ee) The usage statistics shall have the ability to be exported in a

Microsoft Office product format for external review.

ff) The user control of the system shall be able to be operated on a mobile device (e.g. laptop, tablet). (O)

3.9.1 External Interfaces

The system shall be compliant with the following interfaces/standards.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The system shall utilize the Common Training

Instrumentation Architecture (CTIA) standards: CTIA-TS-

0006, CTIA-TS-0002, CTIA-ID-0008, CTIA-TS-003 and

LT2-2006-0001.

b) The system shall interface with the Future Army System of

Integrated Targets (FASIT) standards (ICD.FASIT.PD).

c) The system shall interface with Combat Training Center

Instrumentation System (CTC IS). (N/S)

d) The system shall interface with Live Virtual Constructive

Integrating Architecture (LVC-IA) (N/S)

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e) The system shall interface with Homestation Instrumentation

Training System (HITS) (N/S)

f) The system shall interface with common distributed resource management services (i.e. cloud). (N/S)

3.9.2 Symbology and Modeling

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The system shall have GUIs that use industry standard approaches for operator interfaces.

b) The system shall use symbology or icons to display all individual devices.

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c) The system shall use symbology or icons to display individual players, military units, and other assets assigned for tracking.

(N/S)

d) The library of symbology and icons shall comply with MIL-

STD-2525B(2) for the items within this specification.

e) The symbology shall not obscure the graphics on which it is overlaid; display management techniques shall be employed to de-clutter the workstation (EXCON and Video management) display.

f) The system shall use symbology or icons to actively display

‘plug and play’ devices.

g) The system shall provide two dimensional (2-D) displays of each floor of the interior of the instrumented buildings.

h) The 2-D floor plans shall include all permanent structure features (walls, doors, passageways, stairs, equipment rooms etc.).

i) The system shall provide 2-D maps/layouts of the exterior site layout (aerial view).

j) The system shall provide 2-D layout(s) of the AAR theater. 3

k) The system shall provide three dimensional (3-D) displays of the exterior site layout to support entity tracking. (N/S)

l) The system shall provide 3-D displays of the interior of the instrumented buildings to support entity tracking. (N/S)

m) The system shall reflect status changes through intuitively identifiable changes to the symbology.

n) The system shall accurately display the icons on the map to convey their location and boundaries.

o) The system shall control icons/symbology on map displays through "mouse click".

p) The system shall select icons/symbology on map displays through keyboard actions (i.e. tabbing through all icons) to change the focus for subsequent status displays and/or command actions.

q) The display shall show the locations of the cameras. 3

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r) The display shall show the locations of the UOs. 3

s) The display shall show the locations of the speakers. 3

t) The display shall show the locations of the panic buttons. 3

u) The display shall show the locations of the illuminators. 3

v) The display shall show the locations of the targets. 3

w) The display shall show the locations of the BED devices. 3

x) The display shall show the locations of the motion detectors.

y) The display shall show the locations of the door locks. (N/S) 3

z) The system shall have the ability to display the name of the

UOs when selected. When not required, the UOs shall be hidden on the floor plan to declutter the screen.

3.9.3 Exercise Control (EXCON)

The system shall provide the operator interface for controlling the instrumentation.

Requirement A D T E C VC

a) The system shall display the relative position of external devices, training buildings, and training components accurately overlaid throughout the training area(s) on the aerial view(s).

b) The training building icons overlaid on the aerial view shall provide quick access to allow control of each building via icons (i.e. loading the ground floor layout when selected).

c) The aerial view shall provide the ability to control the devices on the layout via icons.

d) When the floor plan layout is selected in the EXCON, the corresponding video source layout shall be automatically displayed in the video manager.

e) The synchronization of the camera video layout with the selected EXCON layout shall have the ability to be disabled.

f) The system shall allow navigating the window (“fly over”) through keyboard arrow keys or “mouse” action.

g) The system shall allow a current view to be saved and viewed as a named file.

h) The system shall support multi-colored maps. 2

i) The system shall support multi-colored displays. 2

j) The system shall support use of color shading to display difference in terrain elevation. (N/S)

k) The system shall provide adjustable scaling of the elevation component in 3D views. (N/S)

l) The system shall display the field of view for cameras. (O) 3

m) The system shall provide entity tracking. (N/S) 3

n) The system shall provide a window into the exercise area that shows the relative position of entities within the training area in combination and other graphics accurately overlaid through

Version 1.0 a common coordinate system on two or three dimensional maps or representations of the terrain. (N/S)

o) The system shall allow operators at different workstations to join an ongoing exercise.

p) The system shall allow operators to exit an ongoing exercise. 3

q) The system shall be capable of conducting multiple (up to the total number of workstations available) exercises at the same time.

r) The system shall have an interface for the operator to input a new device to the system (i.e. new device wizard).

s) The interface shall have the ability to input new drivers for the initial introduction of a device to the system.

t) The system shall have ability to designate targets as friend. 3

u) The system shall have ability to designate targets as foe. 3

v) The system shall have the ability to capture the number of target hits.

w) The system shall provide routing of audio to the workstations. 3

x) The exercise control shall have the ability to create and configure training zones.

y) The training zones shall have the ability to be saved and reused.

z) The training zones shall have the ability to be modified. 3

aa) The training zones shall have the ability to be deleted. 3

bb) The training zones shall allow the operators to conduct multiple exercises without impacting each other. For example, when using a global command in a zone it shall only apply to the devices in its zone.

cc) The system shall be configured for usability. For example clicking on a building on the 2-D map will load the first level layout.

dd) The system shall have the ability to quickly navigate “up” between floors within a training building via an icon.

ee) The system shall have the ability to quickly navigate “down” between floors within a training building via an icon.

ff) In the event there are multiple layouts per floor the system shall have the ability to quickly navigate between the two layouts via an icon.

gg) Each floor plan shall have the ability to return to the aerial view via an icon.

hh) Each workstation shall have the ability to control all EXCON capabilities (common workstation).

ii) The system shall provide a visual indication that a device is being controlled by another workstation to avoid control conflicts. For example, a speaker icon may change to red on all workstations when audio is being delivered to it.

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jj) In the event of a conflict between workstation controls the most recent workstation shall become the priority. For example, when delivering audio a second workstation shall have the ability to override the first workstations audio control.

kk) Once configured, the system shall automatically recognize system peripherals (e.g. targets, BED, cameras) to make the device ready for use.

ll) The system shall have the ability to automatically communicate with preconfigured system peripherals (e.g.

targets, BED, cameras).

mm) The automatic recognition of a device shall support when the device is moved to different UO’s within the network.

nn) Without reconfiguration, the system shall automatically recognize system peripherals (e.g.