21.100 HYD Report.pdf
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- Attached to
- TX FLAP UV CR203(1) Fish Hatchery Road
- Solicitation number
- 6982AF25B000022
About this file
This document is a Hydraulics Memo detailing a roadway improvement project for County Road (CR) 203 (Fish Hatchery Road) in Uvalde County, Texas. The project involves rehabilitating and widening approximately 0.71 miles of roadway from 17 feet to 24 feet, with associated drainage improvements. Key technical details include replacing two existing culvert crossings, with one culvert at station 24+84 requiring significant modification due to high peak flow rates of 1,025 cubic feet per second (cfs) during a 25-year storm event.
The proposed improvements will raise the roadway profile to accommodate culvert extensions, with the 24+84 culvert being upgraded from a 30-inch to a 36-inch concrete culvert, and the 48+33 culvert being replaced with a 30x19 inch concrete culvert. The design follows Federal Highway Administration criteria for a low-standard road, with drainage work focused on maintaining existing drainage patterns while improving road infrastructure. The project will widen the roadway, improve culvert capacity, and implement roadside ditches to manage water runoff, with careful consideration of the flat terrain and surrounding landscape.
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Memo
Date: Tuesday, March 25, 2025
Project: TX FLAP UV CR203(1) Fish Hatchery Road
To: Luis Calderon, CFLHD Hydraulics Steve Sherman, CFLHD, PM
From: Amy Finseth, HDR
Subject: Final Hydraulics Memo
Project Description Improvements are proposed on County Road (CR) 203 (Fish Hatchery Road) for approximately
0.71-miles beginning at the intersection with US 90 and ending at the United States Fish and
Wildlife Service (USFWS) Fish Hatchery entrance. Improvements include rehabilitation of the existing concrete asphalt pavement and widening the roadway from 17-feet to a width of 24-feet and associated drainage improvements.
Culvert extensions will be needed at both existing culvert crossings. The drainage work included in the scope provided in this memo will document the existing conditions of the two existing cross culverts and recommendations for replacement.
Design Criteria Criteria follows the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) Project Development and Design
Manual (PDDM) based on a low-standard road classification
Table 1 H&H Criteria Summary
Design Feature PDDM Criteria
Hydrology
Peak Flow Method Rational Method – up to 200 acres (HDS 2)
USGS Regression Equations USGS Regression Equation –Watersheds greater than 200 acres (HDS 2) Culverts
Capacity Design and Stability Design: Cross culverts: 25-year; Parallel Culverts: 10-year
Allowable Headwater
New culverts: ≤ bottom of the roadway aggregate base layer
Existing: less than the shoulder hinge point
HW/D ratio: 48-inches or smaller, 1.5
WSEL limited by unacceptable hazards to human life or property
CFLHD | TX FLAP UV CR203(1)
Hydraulics Memo hdrinc.com 1670 Broadway, Suite 3400, Denver, CO 80202-4824
(303) 764-1520
Design Feature PDDM Criteria
Minimum Size Cross-road culvert : 24” or equivalent
Parallel culvert : 18" or equivalent
Pipe Material
Minimum pipe classification
RCP: Class II, Metal 0.064"
50-year service life
Minimum and
Maximum Outlet Velocity
Minimum : 3 fps
Maximum : as determined by HEC22; matching existing channel velocities.
Outlet Protection Riprap aprons (HEC 14)
Hydrology
Drainage basins were delineated using existing terrain data from United Stations Geological
Survey (USGS), arial imagery, and local survey. Methods for developing hydrology followed
Hydraulic Design Series (HDS) 2 Highway Hydrology and local Texas Department of
Transportation (TxDOT) Design Manual recommendations. Three methods were used: the rational method (up to 200 acres), the USGS Regression Equation (for rural watersheds) and
TR-55 SCS method.
This project has two subbasins larger than 200 acres, therefore the rational method is not applicable for use in these basins. The TxDOT Drainage Design Manual recommends rational method for small drainage areas. Regression equations are recommended as the primary hydrologic method for off-system (non-TxDOT ) projects for areas greater than one square mile.
Win TR-55 software was used to develop the SCS method. Results of the SCS method is not listed in the local DOT criteria and was significantly greater than that found using the rational method and will not be used for design but is included for reference.
For the purpose of this analysis all subbasins do not require flow determined. One basin less than two acres contributes to one culvert within the project (B4) and will use the rational method.
All other basins B1 through B7 totaling over one square mile contribute to the second culvert within the project and will use the regression equations.
Regression equations were developed for natural basins in Texas. Equations are provided in the TxDOT Hydraulic Design Manual (09/2019) Chapter 4 Table 4-4 and were used to develop peak runoff. Natural basins are defined as having less than 10% impervious cover, less than
10% of its drainage area controlled by reservoirs, and no other human-related factors affecting streamflow. The manual recommends this method for drainage areas greater than one square mile (sq mi). The analysis used the sum of all subbasin areas totaling 1,121 acres or 1.8 square miles. Equations from the TxDOT HDM are:
Q25 P 1.140 S 0.446 x 10 [0.945 Ω + 11.79 - 9.819A -0.0374 ]
Q100 P 1.071 S 0.507 x 10 [0.969 Ω + 10.82 - 8.44A -0.0467 ]
Where A is the contributing area in square miles, P is mean annual average precipitation in inches, Omega EM is a generalized terrain and climate index.
Results of the three hydrologic methods are summarized in Table 2 where B4 represents culvert
48+33, and Design Point (DP) 5 represents culvert 24+84.
A drainage area map is attached that identifies routing of the offsite basins, contributing areas and characteristics and the previously mentioned design points (DP).
Table 2 Hydrologic Analysis
Contributing
Area ID Basin Location
Area
(acres)
Rational
Method
Q25 (cfs)
SCS / TR-55
Q25 (cfs)
USGS Regression
Equation
Q25 (cfs)
B1 North of US Hwy 90 235 - 527 -
B2 North of US Hwy 90 83 84 184 -
B3 North of US Hwy 90 53 75 222 -
B4 Culvert 48+33 1.6 *4 15 -
B5 South of US Hwy 90 74 50 230 -
B6 South of US Hwy 90 89 92 421 -
B7 South of US Hwy 90 589 - 2,117 -
DP5 Culvert 24+84 1,122 - 3,218 *1,025 *Flows used for the hydraulic analysis.
The topography is flat with wide heavily vegetated areas contributing to the culverts along CR
203. Offsite contributing areas drain from the north under Highway 90 and from the west. The area contributing to culvert 48+33 includes primarily vegetated cover with some small structures. The area contributing to culvert 24+84 drains through primarily shallow tilled, row crop agricultural fields, vegetated swales, and some areas of steeper brush covered and untilled.
Rainfall depth and intensity was collected from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA) Precipitation Frequency Data Server (PFDS). The annual precipitation depth is provided in Figure 4-6 of the TxDOT HDM.
Hydrology was developed for the 25-year and 100-year peak runoff. The rational method was used for basin, B4, that drains to culvert 48+33. The design flow of 4 cfs was used for the existing and proposed condition. The regression equation was used for DP5, culvert 24+84. The design flow for this culvert is 1,025 cfs.
Hydraulics
There are two culverts that cross CR 203 within the limits of the Project. HY8 was used to evaluate culvert capacity in existing and proposed conditions. The allowable HW/D for both culverts is 1.5.
Culvert 48+33 has a small contributing area, and the hydraulic analysis shows that the existing culvert meets current design standards. However, the existing culvert has deteriorated and would need to be extended with the proposed roadway improvements. Therefore, this culvert will be replaced with a 24-inch equivalent culvert to attain minimum cover.
Results of the hydraulic analysis show the existing 30-inch culvert at 24+84 does not meet current design standards. The analysis for this culvert was updated to reflect additional information obtained after the 30% design. Additional offsite contours and imagery from GIS indicate that the contributing area extends further to the north and west. Runoff is routed through several subbasins in roadside ditches, culverts and large tilled agricultural fields. The resultant design peak flow is over 1,000 cfs at this location. This volume cannot be conveyed by a 30 or 36-inch or dual culverts. The existing finished grade does not provide adequate cover to increase the existing culvert diameter.
The Refuge had expressed interest in adding a second barrel at this location, although no flooding issues had been reported. With the resultant peak flow rate of 1,025 cfs but no reported flooding or overtopping of the road leads to a few assumptions. A more detailed drainage study may be needed to verify contributing areas, or runoff could be inadvertently detained throughout the watershed within the flat terrain averaging 0.5% before or without reaching the culvert.
The roadway profile will be raised and will provide cover to increase this culvert to a 36-inch diameter culvert. However, this diameter does not meet hydraulic criteria. Working within the scope of work and site constraints of the Project, a larger diameter culvert is proposed that will improve conveyance. A culvert that can convey a 25-year design flow of 1,025 cfs would require significant site adjustment that is not feasible and cost of infrastructure that is outside the scope of this project. The hydraulic results are summarized in Table 3.
Table 3 Culvert Analysis
Culvert ID, Station
Q25
(cfs)
Culvert
Diameter
(inches) Material
Edge of
Pavement
Elevation
(feet)
Headwater
Elevation
(feet)
HW/D
Existing
48+33 4 24 CMP 922.06 919.87 0.6
Proposed
48+33 4 30 x 19 RCP 922.75 919.69 0.6
Existing
24+84 1,025 30 CMP 914.75 917.68 2.8
Proposed
24+84 1,025 36 RCP 916.70 918.95 2.8
FHWA Standard C251-50 for placed riprap at culvert outlets will be used for outlet protection.
The roadway profile raise introduces roadside ditches. Due to the topography constraints the geometry of the ditches are limited. The ditches were not designed to convey a determined design frequency but are intended to allow water out of and away from the aggregate base. The ditches are trapezoidal with a 4-foot bottom and 1:6 foreslope and 1:4 backslope with 8-inches below the bottom of the aggregate base. This maximizes the depth available for ditches to daylight. Ditches intersect existing driveways or access drives at five locations and do not have existing side drains. However, the Refuge does not want to add new culverts at these locations.
The flat terrain along and surrounding CR 203 currently has pockets of areas with shallow ponding. Along CR 203 most of these locations are at existing driveways or pullouts. The driveways do not have sufficient depth above the ditch flowline to add a side drain. The existing condition at the intersection of the driveways results in shallow ponding, or in larger storm events may pond before overtopping the driveway and draining into the downstream ditch.
Offsite areas along the road can contribute larger drainage areas to the roadside ditch than the roadway itself. The terrain model was optimized to the extent possible while staying within the
ROW and working within the constraints of the flat topography. The existing conditions are maintained or improved by widening the bottom of the ditch with a cross slope draining away from the road or forcing the back slope to provide an outlet away from the road.
An example of an intersection with a driveway at station 34+50 left, the tie in of the backslope is lower than the bottom of the subgrade to promote positive drainage away from the road.
An example of a location that is not at a driveway is shown at station 27+50 right. Ditches drain from north and south to this point. The backslope of the ditch is lower than the elevation at the bottom of the subgrade to promote runoff away from the road.
Summary
In summary the two existing culverts along the project will be replaced, the roadway profile will be raised to accommodate an improved roadway section which also provides clearance to increase one pipe size at station 48+33. Proposed ditches will act primarily to allow water out of the aggregate base. Grading along the roadway was improved as much as feasible within the constraints of shallow terrain and surrounding landscape. Existing drainage patterns are maintained with the proposed roadway improvements.
References
1. Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) Project Development and Design Manual
(PDDM).
2. Federal Highway Administration. 2024. Highway Hydrology. Second Edition. Hydraulic
Design Series No. 2.
3. Federal Highway Administration. 2006. Hydraulic Design of Energy Dissipators for
Culverts and Channels. Third Edition. Hydraulic Engineering Circular No. 14.
4. Federal Highway Administration. 2024. Urban Drainage Design Manual. Fourth Edition.
Hydrau1025lic Engineering Cicular No. 22.
5. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Precipitation Frequency Data Server, September 10, 2024.
6. National Resources Conservation Service, Web Soil Survey, Hydrologic Soil Data, September 10, 2024.
7. Texas Department of Transportation. Hydraulic Design Manual. 2019.
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US FEET
UVALDE
COUNTY ROAD 203
DRAINAGE AREA MAP
Existing Culvert
Basin Boundary
Project Alignment
Esri, CGIAR, USGS, Texas Parks & Wildlife, CONANP, Esri, TomTom, Garmin, Foursquare, SafeGraph, FAO, METI/NASA, USGS, EPA, NPS, USFWS, Maxar
PATH: X:\PROJECTS\CENTRAL_FEDERAL_LANDS\10370075_CFLHD_TO53N_TX_FLAP_UV_CR203\7.2_WIP\APRX\TX_FLAP_UV_CR203.APRX - USER: CBURLISON - DATE: 1/8/2025
SOURCE:
insert client logo
D
B
B1
B3 B2
B4
B5
B7
B6
DD
DP
ID Acres CFS B1 235 527
B2 84 184
B3 53 222
B4 2 4
B5 74 230
B6 89 421
B7 589 2117
DP5 1122 1025
DP1
DP2 DP3
DP4
DP5
CULVERT 24+84
CR 203(1)
CULVERT 48+33
FISH HATCHERY ENTRANCE
US HWY 90
Basin
ID
Area (acres)
Q25 (cfs)
Direction of Flow
Drainage Area ID
Design Point
Uvalde
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12234
Hydrologic Soil Group—Uvalde County, Texas (Fish Hatchery Road)
Natural Resources Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey
9/10/2024
414700 415300 415900 416500 417100 417700 418300 418900 419500 420100 420700
414700 415300 415900 416500 417100 417700 418300 418900 419500 420100 420700
29° 12' 42'' N
2'
4' ' W
29° 12' 42'' N
8'
0' ' W
29° 10' 29'' N
2'
4' ' W
29° 10' 29'' N
8'
0' ' W
N
Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 14N WGS84 0 1000 2000 4000 6000
Feet 0 400 800 1600 2400
Meters Map Scale: 1:28,900 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet.
Project
MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION
Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI)
Soils Soil Rating Polygons
A
A/D
B
B/D
C
C/D
D
Not rated or not available
Soil Rating Lines A
A/D
B
B/D
C
C/D
D
Not rated or not available
Soil Rating Points A
A/D
B
B/D
C
C/D
D
Not rated or not available
Water Features Streams and Canals
Transportation Rails
Interstate Highways
US Routes
Major Roads
Local Roads
Background Aerial Photography
The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000.
Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements.
Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL:
Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857)
Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required.
This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below.
Soil Survey Area: Uvalde County, Texas Survey Area Data: Version 21, Sep 5, 2023
Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger.
Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Mar 18, 2021—Mar 26, 2021
The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident.
Hydrologic Soil Group—Uvalde County, Texas (Fish Hatchery Road)
Natural Resources Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey
9/10/2024
Hydrologic Soil Group
Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres in AOI Percent of AOI
InD Ingram stony soils, hilly D 16.6 0.8%
KnA Knippa clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes
C 14.4 0.7%
KnB Knippa clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes
C 9.7 0.5%
Me Montell clay D 9.7 0.5%
MoA Montell clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes
D 1,007.1 48.8%
MoB Montell clay, 1 to 3 percent slopes
D 0.8 0.0%
OLB Olmos very cobbly loam, 1 to 8 percent slopes
D 47.7 2.3%
OMB Olmos and Langtry soils undifferentiated, 1 to 8 percent slopes
D 307.6 14.9%
ToA Tobosa clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes
D 6.1 0.3%
UvA Uvalde clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes
C 576.6 27.9%
UvB Uvalde clay loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes
C 25.9 1.3%
VaB Valco clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes
D 30.7 1.5%
W Water D 11.6 0.6%
Totals for Area of Interest 2,064.5 100.0%
Hydrologic Soil Group—Uvalde County, Texas Fish Hatchery Road
Natural Resources Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey
Description
Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive precipitation from long-duration storms.
The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and D) and three dual classes (A/D, B/D, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows:
Group A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water transmission.
Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture.
These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission.
Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water transmission.
Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink-swell potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious material. These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission.
If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (A/D, B/D, or C/D), the first letter is for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in their natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes.
Rating Options
Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition
Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified
Tie-break Rule: Higher
Hydrologic Soil Group—Uvalde County, Texas Fish Hatchery Road
Natural Resources Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey
93°94°95°96°97°98°99°100°101°102°103°104°105°106°107°
36°
35°
34°
33°
32°
31°
30°
29°
28°
27°
26°
−0.232
−0.232−0.232−0.232
−0.070−0.232−0.232
−0.384 0.0040.1690.197−0.273−0.413
0.3510.3860.286−0.398−0.398 −0.134−0.1670.1400.1470.1920.330
0.2110.1750.157−0.503 −0.102
−0.503 −0.102 −0.309−0.2530.0710.0130.1250.1120.345
−0.0010.0250.025−0.146−0.200−0.102−0.102 −0.159−0.120−0.1270.2580.161−0.1060.071
−0.076−0.104−0.153−0.242−0.212 −0.294−0.230−0.0150.1210.175−0.058−0.166
−0.083−0.103−0.091−0.144−0.103 −0.1520.0030.1520.2360.0610.015−0.005
−0.063−0.157−0.141−0.207−0.138 −0.0370.0420.1230.1380.1230.058−0.027
−0.006−0.060−0.083−0.089−0.077 0.018
−0.054−0.159−0.125−0.127−0.138 −0.042
125 250 MILES
200 400 KILOMETERS
Base from Texas Natural Resources Information System digital data Scale 1:7,920,000 Albers equal-area projection, datum NAD 83 Standard parallels 27°30' and 35°00', latitude of origin 31°00', central meridian -100°00' Horizontal coordinate information is referenced to the North American Datum of 1983 (NAD 83).
Uvalde County
Uvalde County
Designer:
Company: 2-yr 5-yr 10-yr 25-yr 50-yr 100-yr 500-yr
Date: 1-hour rainfall depth, P1 (in) = 1.93 2.46 2.91 3.54 4.02 4.52
Project: a b c
Location: Rainfall Intensity Equation Coefficients = 28.50 10.00 0.786
2-yr 5-yr 10-yr 25-yr 50-yr 100-yr 500-yr
Overland
Flow Length
Li (ft)
U/S Elevation
(ft)
(Optional)
D/S Elevation
(ft)
(Optional)
Overland
Flow Slope
Si (ft/ft)
Overland
Flow Time ti (min)
Channelized
Flow Length
Lt (ft)
U/S Elevation
(ft)
(Optional)
D/S Elevation
(ft)
(Optional)
Channelized
Flow Slope
St (ft/ft)
NRCS
Conveyance
Factor K
Channelized
Flow
Velocity
Vt (ft/sec)
Channelized
Flow Time tt (min)
Computed tc (min)
Regional tc (min)
Selected tc (min) 2-yr 5-yr 10-yr 25-yr 50-yr 100-yr 500-yr 2-yr 5-yr 10-yr 25-yr 50-yr 100-yr 500-yr
0.01 0.05 0.15 0.33 0.40 0.49 0.59 21.10 76.89 76.89 1.65 2.10 2.48 3.02 3.43 3.85 1.41 8.93 30.21 82.73 114.63 157.46
0.01 0.05 0.15 0.33 0.40 0.49 0.59 16.19 44.73 44.73 2.37 3.02 3.57 4.34 4.93 5.54 1.27 8.05 27.22 74.54 103.27 141.86
0.01 0.05 0.15 0.33 0.40 0.49 0.59 13.37 17.20 17.20 4.10 5.23 6.18 7.52 8.54 9.60 0.07 0.43 1.45 3.97 5.51 7.56
0.01 0.05 0.15 0.33 0.40 0.49 0.59 26.06 223.17 131.86 1.12 1.43 1.69 2.05 2.33 2.62 0.85 5.34 18.08 49.50 68.58 94.20
0.01 0.05 0.15 0.33 0.40 0.49 0.59 23.06 109.18 72.06 1.72 2.19 2.60 3.16 3.59 4.03 1.57 9.91 33.51 91.75 127.12 174.62
C 2.0
Rainfall Intensity, I (in/hr) Peak Flow, Q (cfs)
Calculation of Peak Runoff using Rational Method
Overland (Initial) Flow Time Channelized (Travel) Flow Time Time of ConcentrationRunoff Coefficient, C
Subcatchment
Name
Area
(ac)
NRCS
Hydrologic
Soil Group
Percent
Imperviousness
Select UDFCD location for NOAA Atlas 14 Rainfall Depths from the pulldown list OR enter your own depths obtained from the NOAA website (click this link)
Cells of this color are for required user-input
Cells of this color are for optional override values
Cells of this color are for calculated results based on overrides
CB
HDR
1/8/2025
UVAL
Uvalde, TX
Version 2.00 released May 2017
15 1.90 3.83
115.83
B3 52.00 C 2.0 98.00 0.016 3209.00 0.016 15 1.87 28.55
0.003 15 0.82 55.79100.00 0.007 2750.00B2 83.00
131.86
31.85
B5 73.00 C 2.0 100.00 0.004 3740.00 0.004 5 0.32 197.12
71.80
B4 1.60 C 2.0 68.00 0.016 436.00 0.016
72.060.006 5 0.37 86.120.006 1916.00B6 88.00 C 2.0 100.00
I ��/ℎ� � a ∗ P� b t� t� �
0.395 1.1 � C� L�
S� t� � L�
60K S�
L�
60V�
Computed t� � t� t�
Regional t� � 26 � 17i
L�
60 14i 9 S�
Selected t� � max t3�4�353 , min Computed t� , Regional t� t3�4�353� 5 (urban) t3�4�353� 10 (non-urban)
Q 89: � CIA
Project: CFLHD TX FLAP Uvalde CR203 Computed: CMB Date: 8/27/2024
Job #: 10370075 Checked: AF Date: 9/9/2024
Page: 1 of 3
* Minimum precipitation value
Contributing Areas
ID Area acres
Table 4-4 B1 235
Regression Equations for Natural Basins B2 83
Design Storm, 25 year B3 52
Q25 P 1.140
S 0.446 x 10 [0.945 Ω + 11.79 - 9.819A -0.0374 ]
B4 1.6
Q100 P 1.071
S 0.507 x 10 [0.969 Ω + 10.82 - 8.44A -0.0467 ]
B5 73
B6 88
Where: B7 588
QT peak discharge of recurrence interval / years (cfs) Total 1,121
P mean annual precipitation in inches from Figure 4-6
S dimensionless main channel slope
Ω OmegaEM from Figure 4-5
A contributing drainage area (mi
QT ,100-Year Peak Discharge (cfs) 1,554
Regression Equation
A, Contributing drainage Area (square miles) 1.8
P, Mean Annual Average Precipitation (inches) * 25
QT ,25-Year Peak Discharge (cfs) 1,025
0.004Dimensionless Main Channel Slope
Omega EM (Ω ) 0.33
Project: TX FLAP Uvalde CR203 Page: 2 of: 3
Figure 4-6. Mean annual precipitation, in inches
Project Location
Project: TX FLAP Uvalde CR203 Page: 3 of: 3
Figure 4-5.
OmegaEM (Ω) quadrangles for Texas regression equations
Project Location
WinTR-55 Current Data Description
--- Identification Data ---
User: cburlison Date: 9/30/2024
Project: CFLHD-Uval Units: English
SubTitle: TX_FLAP_UV_CR203 Areal Units: Acres
State: Texas
County: Uvalde
Filename: C:\Users\afinseth\Desktop\UVAL.w55
--- Sub-Area Data ---
Name Description Reach Area(ac) RCN Tc
B3 offsite east R5 52.06 83 .725
B7 Large Basin to 24+84 R6 588.33 87 1.008
B5 N Subbasin 25+84 L R6 73.42 88 1.251
B6 S Subbasin 25+84L Outlet 88.19 87 .669
B1 Offsite 25+84_Large R7 235.25 87 1.929
B2 Offsite West R3 83.33 67 1.106
B4 Offsite East R5 1.61 85 .146
Total area: 1122.19 (ac)
--- Storm Data --
Rainfall Depth by Rainfall Return Period
2-Yr 5-Yr 10-Yr 25-Yr 50-Yr 100-Yr -Yr
(in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) (in)
3.76 5.05 6.3 8.23 9.91 11.9 .0
Storm Data Source: User-provided custom storm data
Rainfall Distribution Type: Type II
Dimensionless Unit Hydrograph: <standard>
WinTR-55, Version 1.00.10 Page 1 12/23/2024 4:40:16 PM
SCS Method Analysis (For Information) cburlison CFLHD-Uval
TX_FLAP_UV_CR203
Uvalde County, Texas
Sub-Area Summary Table
Sub-Area Drainage Time of Curve Receiving Sub-Area
Identifier Area Concentration Number Reach Description
(ac) (hr)
B3 52.06 0.725 83 R5 offsite east
B7 588.33 1.008 87 R6 Large Basin to 24+84
B5 73.42 1.251 88 R6 N Subbasin 25+84 L
B6 88.19 0.669 87 Outlet S Subbasin 25+84L
B1 235.25 1.929 87 R7 Offsite 25+84_Large
B2 83.33 1.106 67 R3 Offsite West
B4 1.61 0.146 85 R5 Offsite East
Total Area: 1122.19 (ac)
WinTR-55, Version 1.00.10 Page 1 12/23/2024 4:40:16 PM
Uvalde County, Texas
Sub-Area Time of Concentration Details
Sub-Area Flow Mannings's End Wetted Travel
Identifier/ Length Slope n Area Perimeter Velocity Time
(ft) (ft/ft) (sq ft) (ft) (ft/sec) (hr)
B3
SHEET 98 0.0051 0.170 0.283
SHALLOW 3209 0.0156 0.050 0.442
Time of Concentration .725
B7
SHEET 90 0.0330 0.170 0.125
SHALLOW 9362 0.0333 0.050 0.883
Time of Concentration 1.008
B5
SHEET 100 0.0092 0.150 0.206
SHALLOW 3740 0.0038 0.050 1.045
Time of Concentration 1.251
B6
SHEET 100 0.0074 0.150 0.224
SHALLOW 1916 0.0055 0.050 0.445
Time of Concentration .669
B1
SHEET 100 0.0960 0.150 0.080
SHALLOW 7206 0.0045 0.050 1.849
Time of Concentration 1.929
B2
SHEET 100 0.0072 0.150 0.227
SHALLOW 2750 0.0029 0.050 0.879
Time of Concentration 1.106
B4
SHEET 68 0.0367 0.150 0.087
SHALLOW 436 0.0161 0.050 0.059
Time of Concentration .146
Uvalde County, Texas
Sub-Area Land Use and Curve Number Details
Sub-Area Hydrologic Sub-Area Curve
Identifier Land Use Soil Area Number
Group (ac)
B3 Desert shrub (good) C 15.618 79
Desert shrub (good) D 36.442 84
Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 52.06 83
B7 Row Crop Straight row [SR] (good) C 294.165 85
Row Crop Straight row [SR] (good) D 294.165 89
Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 588.33 87
B5 Fallow Crop residue [CR] (good) C 66.078 88
Fallow Crop residue [CR] (good) D 7.342 90
Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 73.42 88
B6 Row Crop Straight row [SR] (good) C 44.095 85
Row Crop Straight row [SR] (good) D 44.095 89
Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 88.19 87
B1 Row Crop Straight row [SR] (good) C 117.625 85
Row Crop Straight row [SR] (good) D 117.625 89
Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 235.25 87
B2 Brush - brush, weed, grass mix (good) C 62.498 65
Brush - brush, weed, grass mix (good) D 20.833 73
Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 83.33 67
B4 Farmsteads C .483 82
Farmsteads D 1.127 86
Total Area / Weighted Curve Number 1.61 85
Uvalde County, Texas
Reach Channel Rating Details
Reach Reach Reach Friction Bottom Side
Identifier Length Manning's Slope Width Slope
(ft) n (ft/ft) (ft)
R7 3735 0.03 0.0043 2 5 :1
R6 1439 0.03 0.0014 2 5 :1
R5 1713 0.03 0.0035 2 5 :1
R3 500 0.03 0.004 2 5 :1
Reach End Top Friction
Identifier Stage Flow Area Width Slope
(ft) (cfs) (sq ft) (ft) (ft/ft)
R7 0.0 0.000 0 2 0.0043
0.5 3.397 2.3 7
1.0 15.701 7 12
2.0 81.634 24 22
5.0 817.946 135 52
10.0 4939.349 520 102
20.0 30560.401 2040 202
R6 0.0 0.000 0 2 0.0014
0.5 1.939 2.3 7
1.0 8.959 7 12
2.0 46.580 24 22
5.0 466.718 135 52
10.0 2818.380 520 102
20.0 17437.685 2040 202
R5 0.0 0.000 0 2 0.0035
0.5 3.065 2.3 7
1.0 14.166 7 12
2.0 73.649 24 22
5.0 737.945 135 52
10.0 4456.250 520 102
20.0 27571.401 2040 202
R3 0.0 0.000 0 2 0.004
0.5 3.277 2.3 7
1.0 15.144 7 12
2.0 78.734 24 22
5.0 788.897 135 52
10.0 4763.931 520 102
20.0 29475.068 2040 202
Hydraulics
HY-8 Culvert Analysis Report : 24+84 Existing
Crossing Discharge Data Discharge Selection Method: Recurrence
Table 1 - Summary of Culvert Flows at Crossing: 24+84 Existing
Headwater
Elevation (ft)
Discharge
Names
Total
Discharge
(cfs)
Culvert 1
Discharge
(cfs)
Roadway
Discharge
(cfs)
Iterations
917.70 25 year 1025.00 32.63 992.36 6
918.41 100 year 1554.00 30.24 1523.74 3
915.50 Overtopping 37.76 37.76 0.00 Overtopping
Culvert Data: 24+84 Existing
Table 1 - Culvert Summary Table: Culvert 1
Discharge
Names
Total
Discharge
(cfs)
Culvert
Discharge
(cfs)
Headwater
Elevation
(ft)
Inlet
Control
Depth
(ft)
Outlet
Control
Depth
(ft)
Flow
Type
Normal
Depth
(ft)
Critical
Depth
(ft)
Outlet
Depth
(ft)
Tailwater
Depth
(ft)
Outlet
Velocity
(ft/s)
Tailwater
Velocity
(ft/s)
25 year 1025.00 32.63 917.70 3.40 6.803 4-FFf 2.50 1.94 2.50 5.17 6.65 6.03
100 year 1554.00 30.24 918.41 3.16 7.508 4-FFf 2.50 1.87 2.50 6.15 6.16 6.69
Culvert Barrel Data Culvert Barrel Type Straight Culvert
Inlet Elevation (invert): 910.90 ft, Outlet Elevation (invert): 910.60 ft
Culvert Length: 42.00 ft, Culvert Slope: 0.0071
Site Data – 24+84 Existing Site Data Option: Culvert Invert Data
Inlet Station: 0.00 ft
Inlet Elevation: 910.90 ft
Outlet Station: 42.00 ft
Outlet Elevation: 910.60 ft
Number of Barrels: 1
Culvert Data Summary – 24+84 Existing Barrel Shape: Circular
Barrel Diameter: 2.50 ft
Barrel Material: Corrugated Steel
Embedment: 0.00 in
Barrel Manning's n: 0.0240
Culvert Type: Straight
Inlet Configuration: Square Edge with Headwall (Ke=0.5)
Inlet Depression: None
Tailwater Data for Crossing: 24+84 Existing
Table 2 - Downstream Channel Rating Curve (Crossing: 24+84 Existing)
Flow
(cfs)
Water
Surface Elev
(ft)
Velocity
(ft/s)
Depth
(ft)
Shear
(psf)
Froude
Number
1025.00 915.77 5.17 6.03 1.61 0.62
1554.00 916.75 6.15 6.69 1.92 0.64
Tailwater Channel Data - 24+84 Existing Tailwater Channel Option: Trapezoidal Channel
Bottom Width: 7.00 ft
Side Slope (H:V): 5.00 (_:1)
Channel Slope: 0.0050
Channel Manning's n: 0.0350
Channel Invert Elevation: 910.60 ft
Roadway Data for Crossing: 24+84 Existing Roadway Profile Shape: Constant Roadway Elevation
Crest Length: 100.00 ft
Crest Elevation: 915.50 ft
Roadway Surface: Paved
Roadway Top Width: 15.00 ft
HY-8 Culvert Analysis Report : 48+33 Existing
Discharge Selection Method: Recurrence
Table 3 - Summary of Culvert Flows at Crossing: 48+33 - Existing
Headwater
Elevation (ft)
Discharge
Names
Total
Discharge
(cfs)
Culvert 1
Discharge
(cfs)
Roadway
Discharge
(cfs)
Iterations
920.00 25 year 4.00 4.00 0.00 1
920.66 100 year 9.00 9.00 0.00 1
922.15 Overtopping 18.47 18.47 0.00 Overtopping
Culvert Data: Culvert 1
Table 2 - Culvert Summary Table: 48+33 Existing
Discharge
Names
Total
Discharge
(cfs)
Culvert
Discharge
(cfs)
Headwater
Elevation
(ft)
Inlet
Control
Depth
(ft)
Outlet
Control
Depth
(ft)
Flow
Type
Normal
Depth
(ft)
Critical
Depth
(ft)
Outlet
Depth
(ft)
Tailwater
Depth
(ft)
Outlet
Velocity
(ft/s)
Tailwater
Velocity
(ft/s)
25 year 4.00 4.00 920.00 0.97 1.104 2-
M2c
0.95 0.70 0.70 0.57 4.07 1.46
100 year 9.00 9.00 920.66 1.56 1.759 2-
M2c
1.69 1.07 1.07 0.82 5.26 1.80
Inlet Elevation (invert): 918.90 ft, Outlet Elevation (invert): 918.70 ft
Culvert Length: 39.00 ft, Culvert Slope: 0.0051
Site Data – 48+33 Existing Site Data Option: Culvert Invert Data
Inlet Station: 0.00 ft
Inlet Elevation: 918.90 ft
Outlet Station: 39.00 ft
Outlet Elevation: 918.70 ft
Number of Barrels: 1
Culvert Data Summary – 48+33 Existing Barrel Shape: Circular
Barrel Diameter: 2.00 ft
Barrel Material: Corrugated Steel
Embedment: 0.00 in
Barrel Manning's n: 0.0240
Culvert Type: Straight
Tailwater Data for Crossing: 48+33 - Existing
Table 4 - Downstream Channel Rating Curve (Crossing: 48+33 - Existing)
Flow
(cfs)
Water
Surface Elev
(ft)
Velocity
(ft/s)
Depth
(ft)
Shear
(psf)
Froude
Number
4.00 919.27 0.57 1.46 0.12 0.43
9.00 919.52 0.82 1.80 0.18 0.45
Tailwater Channel Data - 48+33 - Existing Tailwater Channel Option: Trapezoidal Channel
Bottom Width: 2.00 ft
Side Slope (H:V): 5.00 (_:1)
Channel Slope: 0.0035
Channel Manning's n: 0.0300
Channel Invert Elevation: 918.70 ft
Roadway Data for Crossing: 48+33 - Existing Roadway Profile Shape: Constant Roadway Elevation
Crest Length: 100.00 ft
Crest Elevation: 922.15 ft
Roadway Top Width: 15.00 ft
HY-8 Culvert Analysis Report : 24+84 Proposed
Discharge Selection Method: Recurrence
Table 5 - Summary of Culvert Flows at Crossing: 24+84 Proposed
Headwater
Elevation (ft)
Discharge
Names
Total
Discharge
(cfs)
Culvert 1
Discharge
(cfs)
Roadway
Discharge
(cfs)
Iterations
917.70 25 year 1025.00 55.12 969.86 5
918.44 100 year 1554.00 49.49 1504.49 3
915.53 Overtopping 57.68 57.68 0.00 Overtopping
Culvert Data: Culvert 1
Table 3 - Culvert Summary Table: 24+84 Proposed
Discharge
Names
Total
Discharge
(cfs)
Culvert
Discharge
(cfs)
Headwater
Elevation
(ft)
Inlet
Control
Depth
(ft)
Outlet
Control
Depth
(ft)
Flow
Type
Normal
Depth
(ft)
Critical
Depth
(ft)
Outlet
Depth
(ft)
Tailwater
Depth
(ft)
Outlet
Velocity
(ft/s)
Tailwater
Velocity
(ft/s)
25 year 1025.00 55.12 917.70 4.41 6.799 4-FFf 2.23 2.41 3.00 5.44 7.80 6.33
100 year 1554.00 49.49 918.44 3.95 7.536 4-FFf 2.05 2.29 3.00 6.50 7.00 7.03
Inlet Elevation (invert): 910.90 ft, Outlet Elevation (invert): 910.60 ft
Culvert Length: 42.00 ft, Culvert Slope: 0.0071
Site Data – 24+84 Proposed Site Data Option: Culvert Invert Data
Inlet Station: 0.00 ft
Inlet Elevation: 910.90 ft
Outlet Station: 42.00 ft
Outlet Elevation: 910.60 ft
Number of Barrels: 1
Culvert Data Summary - 24+84 Proposed Barrel Shape: Circular
Barrel Diameter: 3.00 ft
Barrel Material: Concrete
Embedment: 0.00 in
Barrel Manning's n: 0.0120
Culvert Type: Straight
Tailwater Data for Crossing: 24+84 Proposed
Table 6 - Downstream Channel Rating Curve (Crossing: 24+84 Proposed)
Flow
(cfs)
Water
Surface Elev
(ft)
Velocity
(ft/s)
Depth
(ft)
Shear
(psf)
Froude
Number
1025.00 916.04 5.44 6.33 1.70 0.63
1554.00 917.10 6.50 7.03 2.03 0.65
Tailwater Channel Data - 24+84 Proposed Tailwater Channel Option: Trapezoidal Channel
Bottom Width: 8.00 ft
Side Slope (H:V): 4.00 (_:1)
Channel Slope: 0.0050
Channel Manning's n: 0.0350
Channel Invert Elevation: 910.60 ft
Roadway Data for Crossing: 24+84 Proposed Roadway Profile Shape: Constant Roadway Elevation
Crest Length: 100.00 ft
Crest Elevation: 915.53 ft
Roadway Top Width: 24.00 ft
HY-8 Culvert Analysis Report : 48+33 Proposed
Discharge Selection Method: Recurrence
Table 7 - Summary of Culvert Flows at Crossing: 48+33 - Proposed
Headwater
Elevation (ft)
Discharge
Names
Total
Discharge
(cfs)
Culvert 1
Discharge
(cfs)
Roadway
Discharge
(cfs)
Iterations
919.69 25 year 4.00 4.00 0.00 1
920.21 100 year 9.00 9.00 0.00 1
922.43 Overtopping 25.46 25.46 0.00 Overtopping
Culvert Data: Culvert 1
Table 4 - Culvert Summary Table: 48+33 Proposed
Discharge
Names
Total
Discharge
(cfs)
Culvert
Discharge
(cfs)
Headwater
Elevation
(ft)
Inlet
Control
Depth
(ft)
Outlet
Control
Depth
(ft)
Flow
Type
Normal
Depth
(ft)
Critical
Depth
(ft)
Outlet
Depth
(ft)
Tailwater
Depth
(ft)
Outlet
Velocity
(ft/s)
Tailwater
Velocity
(ft/s)
25 year 4.00 4.00 919.69 0.79 0.418 1-
S2n
0.51 0.57 0.52 0.57 4.30 1.46
100 year 9.00 9.00 920.21 1.31 0.922 1-
S2n
0.80 0.89 0.81 0.82 5.47 1.80
Inlet Elevation (invert): 918.90 ft, Outlet Elevation (invert): 918.70 ft
Culvert Length: 39.00 ft, Culvert Slope: 0.0050
Site Data – 48+33 Proposed Site Data Option: Culvert Invert Data
Inlet Station: 0.00 ft
Inlet Elevation: 918.90 ft
Outlet Station: 39.00 ft
Outlet Elevation: 918.70 ft
Number of Barrels: 1
Culvert Data Summary - 48+33 Proposed Barrel Shape: Elliptical
Barrel Span: 30.00 in
Barrel Rise: 19.00 in
Barrel Material: Concrete
Embedment: 0.00 in
Barrel Manning's n: 0.0120
Culvert Type: Straight
Tailwater Data for Crossing: 48+33 - Proposed
Table 8 - Downstream Channel Rating Curve (Crossing: 48+33 - Proposed)
Flow
(cfs)
Water
Surface Elev
(ft)
Velocity
(ft/s)
Depth
(ft)
Shear
(psf)
Froude
Number
4.00 919.27 0.57 1.46 0.12 0.43
9.00 919.52 0.82 1.80 0.18 0.45
Tailwater Channel Data - 48+33 - Proposed Tailwater Channel Option: Trapezoidal Channel
Bottom Width: 2.00 ft
Side Slope (H:V): 5.00 (_:1)
Channel Slope: 0.0035
Channel Manning's n: 0.0300
Channel Invert Elevation: 918.70 ft
Roadway Data for Crossing: 48+33 - Proposed Roadway Profile Shape: Constant Roadway Elevation
Crest Length: 100.00 ft
Crest Elevation: 922.43 ft
Roadway Top Width: 24.00 ft
File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .