W912PL-10-R-0025 Vol 4.pdf
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SECTION 26 05 48
SEISMIC PROTECTION FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
04/06
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION (AISC)
AISC 325 (2005e13) Manual of Steel Construction
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM E 580 (2002e1) Application of Ceiling Suspension Systems for Acoustical Tile and Lay-In Panels in Areas Requiring Moderate Seismic Restraint
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)
UFC 3-310-03A (2005) Seismic Design for Buildings
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)
UL 1598 (2004; Rev thru May 2006) Luminaires
1.2 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for information only. When used, a designation following the "G" designation identifies the office that will review the submittal for the Government. The following shall be submitted in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
SD-02 Shop Drawings
Lighting Fixtures in Buildings Equipment Requirements
Detail drawings along with catalog cuts, templates, and erection and installation details, as appropriate, for the items listed.
Submittals shall be complete in detail; shall indicate thickness, type, grade, class of metal, and dimensions; and shall show construction details, reinforcement, anchorage, and installation with relation to the building construction.
SD-03 Product Data
Lighting Fixtures in Buildings; G Equipment Requirements; G
26 05 48 - 1
Copies of the design calculations with the detail drawings.
Calculations shall be stamped by a registered engineer and shall verify the capability of structural members to which bracing is attached for carrying the load from the brace.
Contractor Designed Bracing; G
Copies of the Design Calculations with the Drawings.
Calculations shall be approved, certified, stamped and signed by a Registered Professional Engineer. Calculations shall verify the capability of structural members to which bracing is attached for carrying the load from the brace.
1.3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1.3.1 General Requirements
The requirements for seismic protection measures described in this section shall be applied to the electrical equipment and systems listed below.
Structural requirements shall be in accordance with Section 13 48 00
SEISMIC PROTECTION FOR MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT.
1.3.2 Electrical Equipment
Electrical equipment shall include the following items to the extent required on the drawings or in other sections of these specifications:
Control Panels Air Handling Units Pumps with Motors Switchgear Light Fixtures Unit Substations Motor Control Centers Transformers
1.3.3 Electrical Systems
The electrical systems shall be installed as required on the drawings and other sections of these specifications and shall be seismically protected in accordance with this specification.
1.3.4 Contractor Designed Bracing
The Contractor shall design the bracing in accordance with UFC 3-310-03A and additional data furnished by the Contracting Officer. Resistance to lateral forces induced by earthquakes shall be accomplished without consideration of friction resulting from gravity loads. UFC 3-310-03A uses parameters for the building, not for the equipment in the building;
therefore, corresponding adjustments to the formulas shall be required.
Loadings determined using UFC 3-310-03A are based on strength design;
therefore, AISC 325 shall be used for the design. The bracing for the electrical equipment and systems shall be developed by the Contractor.
1.3.5 Conduits Requiring No Special Seismic Restraints
Seismic restraints may be omitted from electrical conduit less than 2-1/2 inches trade size. All other interior conduit, shall be seismically protected as specified.
26 05 48 - 2
1.4 EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS
1.4.1 Rigidly Mounted Equipment
The following specific items of equipment: to be furnished under this contract shall be constructed and assembled to withstand the seismic forces specified in UFC 3-310-03A, Chapter 10. Each item of rigid electrical equipment shall be entirely located and rigidly attached on one side only of a building expansion joint. Piping, electrical conduit, etc., which cross the expansion joint shall be provided with flexible joints that are capable of accommodating displacements equal to the full width of the joint in both orthogonal directions.
Transformers Panelboards Motor Control Centers Free Standing Electric Motors
1.4.2 Nonrigid or Flexibly-Mounted Equipment
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 LIGHTING FIXTURE SUPPORTS
Lighting fixtures and supports shall conform to UL 1598.
2.2 SWAY BRACING MATERIALS
Sway bracing materials (e.g. rods, plates, rope, angles, etc.) shall be as specified in Section 13 48 00 SEISMIC PROTECTION FOR MISCELLANEOUS
EQUIPMENT.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 SWAY BRACES FOR CONDUIT
Conduit shall be braced as for an equivalent weight pipe in accordance with Section 13 48 00 SEISMIC PROTECTION FOR MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT.
3.2 LIGHTING FIXTURES IN BUILDINGS
Lighting fixtures and supports shall conform to the following:
3.2.1 Pendant Fixtures
Pendant fixtures shall conform to the requirements of UFC 3-310-03A, Chapter 10.
3.2.2 Ceiling Attached Fixtures
3.2.2.1 Recessed Fluorescent Fixtures
Recessed fluorescent individual or continuous-row mounted fixtures shall be supported by a seismic-resistant suspended ceiling support system built in
26 05 48 - 3 accordance with ASTM E 580 . Seismic protection for the fixtures shall conform to the requirements of UFC 3-310-03A, Chapter 10. Recessed lighting fixtures not over 56 pounds in weight may be supported by and attached directly to the ceiling system runners using screws or bolts, number and size as required by the seismic design. Fixture accessories, including louvers, diffusers, and lenses shall have lock or screw attachments.
3.2.2.2 Surface-Mounted Fluorescent Fixtures
Surface-mounted fluorescent individual or continuous-row fixtures shall be attached to a seismic-resistant ceiling support system built in accordance with ASTM E 580 . Seismic protection for the fixtures shall conform to the requirements of UFC 3-310-03A, Chapter 10.
3.2.3 Assembly Mounted on Outlet Box
A supporting assembly, that is intended to be mounted on an outlet box, shall be designed to accommodate mounting features on 4 inch boxes, plaster rings, and fixture studs.
3.2.4 Wall-Mounted Emergency Light Unit
Attachments for wall-mounted emergency light units shall be designed and secured for the worst expected seismic disturbance at the site.
3.2.5 Lateral Force
Structural requirements for light fixture bracing shall be in accordance with Section 13 48 00 SEISMIC PROTECTION FOR MISCELLANIOUS EQUIPMENT.
-- End of Section --
26 05 48 - 4
SEISMIC PROTECTION FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1.3.1 General Requirements
1.3.2 Electrical Equipment
1.3.3 Electrical Systems
1.3.4 Contractor Designed Bracing
1.3.5 Conduits Requiring No Special Seismic Restraints
1.4 EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS
1.4.1 Rigidly Mounted Equipment
1.4.2 Nonrigid or Flexibly-Mounted Equipment
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 LIGHTING FIXTURE SUPPORTS
2.2 SWAY BRACING MATERIALS
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 SWAY BRACES FOR CONDUIT
3.2 LIGHTING FIXTURES IN BUILDINGS
3.2.1 Pendant Fixtures
3.2.2 Ceiling Attached Fixtures
3.2.2.1 Recessed Fluorescent Fixtures
3.2.2.2 Surface-Mounted Fluorescent Fixtures
3.2.3 Assembly Mounted on Outlet Box
3.2.4 Wall-Mounted Emergency Light Unit
3.2.5 Lateral Force
SECTION 26 20 00
INTERIOR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
08/04
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to in the text by the basic designation only.
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE (ANSI)
ANSI C80.5 (1994) Aluminum Rigid Conduit (ARC)
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM B 1 (2001) Hard-Drawn Copper Wire
ASTM B 8 (2004) Concentric-Lay-Stranded Copper Conductors, Hard, Medium-Hard, or Soft
ASTM D 709 (2001) Laminated Thermosetting Materials
ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES ALLIANCE (EIA)
EIA TIA/EIA-568-B.1 (2001; Addendum 2001) Commercial Building Telecommunications Cabling Standard - Part 1: General Requirements
(ANSI/TIA/EIA-568-B.1)
EIA TIA/EIA-569-A (1998; Addenda 2000, 2001) Commercial Building Standards for Telecommunications Pathways and Spaces (ANSI/TIA/EIA-569-A)
TIA J-STD-607-A (2002) Commercial Building Grounding (Earthing) and Bonding Requirements for Telecommunications
INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS (IEEE)
IEEE C12.7 (1993; R 1999) Requirements for Watthour Meter Sockets
IEEE C2 (2007) National Electrical Safety Code
IEEE Std 100 (2000) The Authoritave Dictionary of IEEE Standards Terms
IEEE Std 81 (1983) Guide for Measuring Earth Resistivity, Ground Impedance, and Earth Surface Potentials of a Ground System (Part 1)Normal Measurements
26 20 00 - 1
INTERNATIONAL ELECTRICAL TESTING ASSOCIATION (NETA)
NETA ATS (2003) Acceptance Testing Specifications
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (NEMA)
NEMA 250 (2003) Enclosures for Electrical Equipment (1000 Volts Maximum)
NEMA BU 1 (1999) Busways
NEMA C12.1 (2001) Code for Electricity Metering
NEMA C80.1 (1994) Rigid Steel Conduit - Zinc Coated
(GRC)
NEMA C80.3 (1994) Electrical Metallic Tubing - Zinc Coated (EMT)
NEMA FU 1 (2002) Low Voltage Cartridge Fuses
NEMA ICS 1 (2000; R 2005) Standard for Industrial Control and Systems General Requirements
NEMA ICS 2 (2000; Errata 2002; R 2005; Errata 2006) Standard for Industrial Control and Systems: Controllers, Contractors, and Overload Relays Rated Not More than 2000 Volts AC or 750 Volts DC: Part 8 - Disconnect Devices for Use in Industrial Control Equipment
NEMA ICS 4 (2005) Industrial Control and Systems:
Terminal Blocks
NEMA ICS 6 (2006) Standard for Industrial Controls and Systems Enclosures
NEMA KS 1 (2001) Enclosed and Miscellaneous Distribution Equipment Switches (600 Volts Maximum)
NEMA MG 1 (2003; R 2004) Motors and Generators
NEMA MG 10 (2001) Energy Management Guide for Selection and Use of Fixed Frequency Medium AC Squirrel-Cage Polyphase Induction Motors
NEMA MG 11 (1977; R 1997; R 2001) Energy Management Guide for Selection and Use of Single Phase Motors
NEMA RN 1 (1998) Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Externally Coated Galvanized Rigid Steel Conduit and Intermediate Metal Conduit
NEMA ST 20 (1992; R 1997) Dry-Type Transformers for General Applications
26 20 00 - 2
NEMA TC 2 (2003) Standard for Electrical Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Tubing and Conduit
NEMA TC 3 (2004) Polyvinyl Chloride PVC Fittings for Use with Rigid PVC Conduit and Tubing
NEMA TP 1 (2002) Guide for Determining Energy Efficiency for Distribution Transformers
NEMA VE 1 (2002) Metal Cable Tray Systems
NEMA WD 1 (1999) General Color Requirements for Wiring Devices
NEMA WD 6 (2002) Wiring Devices - Dimensional Requirements
NEMA Z535.4 (2002) Product Safety Signs and Labels
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (NFPA)
NFPA 70 (2005; TIA 2005) National Electrical Code
NFPA 70E (2004) Electrical Safety in the Workplace
NFPA 780 (2004) Standard for the Installation of Lightning Protection Systems
U.S. NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION (NARA)
29 CFR 1910.147 Control of Hazardous Energy (Lock Out/Tag Out)
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)
UL 1 (2005) Flexible Metal Conduit
UL 1010 (1995; Rev thru Mar 1999) Receptacle-Plug Combinations for Use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations
UL 1063 (2006) Standard for Safety Machine-Tools Wires and Cables
UL 1242 (2000; Rev thru May 2003) Intermediate Metal Conduit
UL 1449 (1996; Rev thru Jul 2002) Transient Voltage Surge Suppressors
UL 1660 (2004) Liquid-Tight Flexible Nonmetallic Conduit
UL 1699 (1999; Rev thru May 2003) Arc-Fault Circuit-Interrupters
UL 198C (1986; Rev thru Feb 1998)High-Interrupting-Capacity Fuses, 26 20 00 - 3
Current-Limiting Types
UL 198E (1988; Rev Jul 1988) Class R Fuses
UL 198H (1988; Rev thru Nov 1993) Class T Fuses
UL 20 (2000; Rev thru Jun 2002) General-Use Snap Switches
UL 2043 (1996; R 2001, Bul. 2001) Fire Test for Heat and Visible Smoke Release for Discrete Products and Their Accessories Installed in Air-Handling Spaces
UL 360 (2003) Liquid-Tight Flexible Steel Conduits
UL 4 (2004) Armored Cable
UL 44 (1999; Rev thru May 2002) Thermoset-Insulated Wires and Cables
UL 467 (2004) Grounding and Bonding Equipment
UL 486A-486B (2003; Rev thru Apr 2004) Wire Connectors
UL 486C (2004) Splicing Wire Connectors
UL 489 (2004; Rev thru Jun 2006) Standard for Molded-Case Circuit Breakers, Molded-Case Switches and Circuit-Breaker Enclosures
UL 498 (2001; Rev thru Oct 2002) Attachment Plugs and Receptacles
UL 5 (2004) Surface Metal Raceways and Fittings
UL 50 (1995; Rev thru Sep 2003) Enclosures for Electrical Equipment
UL 506 (2000; Rev thru Feb 2004) Specialty Transformers
UL 508 (1999; Rev thru Dec 2003) Industrial Control Equipment
UL 510 (2005; Rev thru Aug 2005) Polyvinyl Chloride, Polyethylene, and Rubber Insulating Tape
UL 512 (1993; Rev thru Mar 1999) Fuseholders
UL 514A (2005) Standard for Metallic Outlet Boxes
UL 514B (2004) Conduit, Tubing and Cable Fittings
UL 514C (1996; Rev thru Nov 2002) Nonmetallic Outlet Boxes, Flush-Device Boxes, and Covers
26 20 00 - 4
UL 5A (2003) Nonmetallic Surface Raceways and Fittings
UL 6 (2004e13) Standard for Electrical Rigid Metal Conduit-Steel
UL 651 (2000) Schedule 40 and 80 Rigid PVC Conduit
UL 67 (1993; Rev thru Nov 2003) Panelboards
UL 674 (2003) Electric Motors and Generators for Use in Division 1 Hazardous (Classified) Locations
UL 698 (1995; Rev thru Mar 1999) Industrial Control Equipment for Hazardous (Classified) Locations
UL 6A (2000; Rev thru Jan 2004) Electrical Rigid Metal Conduit - Aluminum, Bronze, and Stainless Steel
UL 797 (2004) Electrical Metallic Tubing -- Steel
UL 817 (2001; Rev thru Jan 2004) Cord Sets and Power-Supply Cords
UL 83 (2003; Rev thru Mar 2004) Thermoplastic-Insulated Wires and Cables
UL 854 (2004) Service-Entrance Cables
UL 857 (2001; Rev thru Nov 2002) Busways
UL 869A (1998) Reference Standard for Service Equipment
UL 870 (1995; Rev thru Jul 2003) Wireways, Auxiliary Gutters, and Associated Fittings
UL 877 (1993; Rev thru Nov 1999) Circuit Breakers and Circuit-Breaker Enclosures for Use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations
UL 886 (1994; Rev thru Apr 1999) Outlet Boxes and Fittings for Use in Hazardous (Classified) Locations
UL 943 (1993; Rev thru Feb 2004) Ground-Fault Circuit-Interrupters
UL 984 (1996) Hermetic Refrigerant Motor-Compressors
1.2 DEFINITIONS
Unless otherwise specified or indicated, electrical and electronics terms used in these specifications, and on the drawings, shall be as defined in IEEE Std 100.
26 20 00 - 5
1.3 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for Contractor Quality Control approval. When used, a designation following the "G" designation identifies the office that will review the submittal for the Government.
The following shall be submitted in accordance with Section 01 33 00
SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
SD-02 Shop Drawings
Panelboards; G
Transformers; G
Busway; G
Cable trays; G
Include wiring diagrams and installation details of equipment indicating proposed location, layout and arrangement, control panels, accessories, piping, ductwork, and other items that must be shown to ensure a coordinated installation. Wiring diagrams shall identify circuit terminals and indicate the internal wiring for each item of equipment and the interconnection between each item of equipment. Drawings shall indicate adequate clearance for operation, maintenance, and replacement of operating equipment devices.
Wireways; G
SD-03 Product Data
Receptacles; G
Circuit breakers; G
Switches; G
Transformers; G
Enclosed circuit breakers; G
Motor controllers; G
Combination motor controllers; G
Manual motor starters; G
Metering; G
CATV outlets
Telecommunications Grounding Busbar
Surge protective devices; G
Submittals shall include performance and characteristic curves.
26 20 00 - 6
SD-06 Test Reports
600-volt wiring test; G
Grounding system test; G
Transformer tests; G
Ground-fault receptacle test; G
SD-07 Certificates
Fuses; G
SD-09 Manufacturer's Field Reports
Transformer factory tests
SD-10 Operation and Maintenance Data
Electrical Systems, Data Package 5; G
Submit operation and maintenance data in accordance with Section 01 78 23, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE DATA and as specified herein.
1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.4.1 Fuses
Submit coordination data as specified in paragraph, FUSES of this section.
1.4.2 Regulatory Requirements
In each of the publications referred to herein, consider the advisory provisions to be mandatory, as though the word, "shall" had been substituted for "should" wherever it appears. Interpret references in these publications to the "authority having jurisdiction," or words of similar meaning, to mean the Contracting Officer. Equipment, materials, installation, and workmanship shall be in accordance with the mandatory and advisory provisions of NFPA 70 unless more stringent requirements are specified or indicated.
1.4.3 Standard Products
Provide materials and equipment that are products of manufacturers regularly engaged in the production of such products which are of equal material, design and workmanship. Products shall have been in satisfactory commercial or industrial use for 2 years prior to bid opening. The 2-year period shall include applications of equipment and materials under similar circumstances and of similar size. The product shall have been on sale on the commercial market through advertisements, manufacturers' catalogs, or brochures during the 2-year period. Where two or more items of the same class of equipment are required, these items shall be products of a single manufacturer; however, the component parts of the item need not be the products of the same manufacturer unless stated in this section.
26 20 00 - 7
1.4.3.1 Alternative Qualifications
Products having less than a 2-year field service record will be acceptable if a certified record of satisfactory field operation for not less than 6000 hours, exclusive of the manufacturers' factory or laboratory tests, is furnished.
1.4.3.2 Material and Equipment Manufacturing Date
Products manufactured more than 3 years prior to date of delivery to site shall not be used, unless specified otherwise.
1.5 MAINTENANCE
1.5.1 Electrical Systems
Submit operation and maintenance manuals for electrical systems that provide basic data relating to the design, operation, and maintenance of the electrical distribution system for the building. This shall include:
a. Single line diagram of the "as-built" building electrical system.
b. Schematic diagram of electrical control system (other than HVAC, covered elsewhere).
c. Manufacturers' operating and maintenance manuals on active electrical equipment.
1.6 WARRANTY
The equipment items shall be supported by service organizations which are reasonably convenient to the equipment installation in order to render satisfactory service to the equipment on a regular and emergency basis during the warranty period of the contract.
1.7 SEISMIC REQUIREMENTS
Seismic details shall conform to Section 13 48 00, SEISMIC PROTECTION FOR
MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT
Materials, equipment, and devices shall, as a minimum, meet requirements of UL, where UL standards are established for those items, and requirements of
NFPA 70.
2.2 CONDUIT AND FITTINGS
Shall conform to the following:
2.2.1 Rigid Metallic Conduit
2.2.1.1 Rigid, Threaded Zinc-Coated Steel Conduit
NEMA C80.1, UL 6.
26 20 00 - 8
2.2.1.2 Rigid Aluminum Conduit
ANSI C80.5, UL 6A.
2.2.2 Rigid Nonmetallic Conduit
PVC Type EPC-40in accordance with NEMA TC 2,UL 651.
2.2.3 Intermediate Metal Conduit (IMC)
UL 1242, zinc-coated steel only.
2.2.4 Electrical, Zinc-Coated Steel Metallic Tubing (EMT)
UL 797, NEMA C80.3.
2.2.5 Plastic-Coated Rigid Steel and IMC Conduit
NEMA RN 1, Type 40( 40 mils thick).
2.2.6 Flexible Metal Conduit
UL 1.
2.2.6.1 Liquid-Tight Flexible Metal Conduit, Steel
UL 360.
2.2.7 Fittings for Metal Conduit, EMT, and Flexible Metal Conduit
UL 514B. Ferrous fittings shall be cadmium- or zinc-coated in accordance with UL 514B.
2.2.7.1 Fittings for Rigid Metal Conduit and IMC
Threaded-type. Split couplings unacceptable.
2.2.7.2 Fittings for EMT
Steel compression type.
2.2.8 Fittings for Rigid Nonmetallic Conduit
NEMA TC 3 for PVC, and UL 514B.
2.2.9 Liquid-Tight Flexible Nonmetallic Conduit
UL 1660.
2.3 SURFACE RACEWAY
2.3.1 Surface Metal Raceway
UL 5, two-piece painted steel, totally enclosed, snap-cover type. Provide multiple outlet-type raceway with grounding-type receptacle where indicated. Receptacles shall be as specified herein and shall be spaced minimum of one every 24 inches.
26 20 00 - 9
2.3.2 Surface Nonmetallic Raceway
UL 5A, nonmetallic totally enclosed, snap-cover type.
2.4 BUSWAY
NEMA BU 1, UL 857. Buses shall be copper. Busways shall be rated 600 volts, 1600 continuous current amperes as shown on drawings, three-phase, four-wire, and include integral or internal ground bus. Short circuit rating shall be as indicated. Busway systems shall be suitable for use indoors. Enclosures shall bemetallic. Hardware shall be plated or otherwise protected to resist corrosion. Joints shall be one-bolt type with through-bolts, which can be checked for tightness without deenergizing system. Maximum hot spot temperature rise at any point in busway at continuous rated load shall not exceed 55 degrees C above maximum ambient temperature of 40 degrees C in any position. Provide internal barriers to prevent movement of superheated gases. Contractor shall coordinate proper voltage phasing of entire bus duct system, for example where busway interfaces with transformers, switchgear, switchboards, motor control centers, and other system components.
2.4.1 Feeder Busways
Provide ventilated, except that vertical busways within 6 feet of floors shall be unventilated, low-impedance busway. Bus bars shall be fully covered with insulating material, except at stabs. Entire busway system shall be polarized.
2.4.2 Plug-In Busways
Unventilated type. Plug-in units shall be circuit breaker-type. Bus bars shall be covered with insulating material throughout, except at joints and other connection points.
2.5 CABLE TRAYS
NEMA VE 1. Cable trays shall form a wireway system, and shall be of nominal 3inch depth. Cable trays shall be constructed of aluminum. Trays shall include splice and end plates, dropouts, and miscellaneous hardware.
Edges, fittings, and hardware shall be finished free from burrs and sharp edges. Fittings shall have not less than load-carrying ability of straight tray sections and shall have manufacturer's minimum standard radius.
2.5.1 Basket-Type Cable Trays
Provide of nominal 12, inch width and 2,inch depth with maximum wire mesh spacing of 2 by 4 inch.
2.5.2 Trough-Type Cable Trays
Provide of nominal 12 inch width.
2.5.3 Ladder-Type Cable Trays
Provide of nominal 12 inch width with maximum rung spacing of 9 inches.
2.5.4 Cantilever
Cantilever-type, center-hung cable trays may be provided at the
26 20 00 - 10
Contractor's option in lieu of other cable tray types specified.
2.6 OPEN TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLE SUPPORT
2.6.1 Open Top Cable Supports
Provide open top cable supports in accordance with UL 2043. Open top cable supports shall bezinc-coated steel.
2.6.2 Closed Ring Cable Supports
Provide closed ring cable supports in accordance with UL 2043. Closed ring cable supports shall be zinc-coated steel.
2.7 OUTLET BOXES AND COVERS
UL 514A, cadmium- or zinc-coated, if ferrous metal. UL 514C, if nonmetallic.
2.7.1 Floor Outlet Boxes
Boxes shall be adjustable and concrete tight. Each outlet shall consist of cast-metal body with threaded openings, or sheet-steel body with knockouts for conduits, adjustable ring, and cover plate with 1 inch threaded plug.
Telecommunications outlets shall consist of flush, aluminum or stainless steel housing with a receptacle as specified and one inch bushed side opening. Receptacle outlets shall consist of flush aluminum or stainless steel housing with duplex-type receptacle as specified herein. Provide gaskets where necessary to ensure watertight installation.
2.7.2 Outlet Boxes for Telecommunications System
Provide standard type 4 inches square by 2 1/8 inches deep Outlet boxes for wall-mounted telecommunications outlets shall be 4 by 2 1/8 by 2 1/8 inches deep. Depth of boxes shall be large enough to allow manufacturers' recommended conductor bend radii. Outlet boxes for fiber optic telecommunication outlets shall include a minimum 3/8 inch deep single or two gang plaster ring as shown and installed using a minimum 1 inch conduit system.
2.8 CABINETS, JUNCTION BOXES, AND PULL BOXES
Volume greater than 100 cubic inches, UL 50, hot-dip, zinc-coated, if sheet steel.
2.9 WIRES AND CABLES
Wires and cables shall meet applicable requirements of NFPA 70 and UL for type of insulation, jacket, and conductor specified or indicated. Wires and cables manufactured more than 12 months prior to date of delivery to site shall not be used.
2.9.1 Conductors
Conductors No. 8 AWG and larger diameter shall be stranded. Conductors No.
10 AWG and smaller diameter shall be solid, except that conductors for remote control, alarm, and signal circuits, classes 1, 2, and 3, shall be stranded unless specifically indicated otherwise. Conductor sizes and ampacities shown are based on copper, unless indicated otherwise. All
26 20 00 - 11 conductors shall be copper.
2.9.1.1 Equipment Manufacturer Requirements
When manufacturer's equipment requires copper conductors at the terminations or requires copper conductors to be provided between components of equipment, provide copper conductors or splices, splice boxes, and other work required to satisfy manufacturer's requirements.
2.9.1.2 Minimum Conductor Sizes
Minimum size for branch circuits shall be No. 12 AWG; for Class 1 remote-control and signal circuits, No. 14 AWG; for Class 2 low-energy, remote-control and signal circuits, No. 16 AWG; and for Class 3 low-energy, remote-control, alarm and signal circuits, No. 22 AWG.
2.9.2 Color Coding
Provide for service, feeder, branch, control, and signaling circuit conductors. Color shall be green for grounding conductors and white for neutrals; except where neutrals of more than one system are installed in same raceway or box, other neutrals shall be white with a different colored (not green) stripe for each. Color of ungrounded conductors in different voltage systems shall be as follows:
a. 208/120 volt, three-phase
(1) Phase A - black
(2) Phase B - red
(3) Phase C - blue
b. 480/277 volt, three-phase
(1) Phase A - brown
(2) Phase B - orange
(3) Phase C - yellow
c. 120/240 volt, single phase: Black and red
d. On three-phase, four-wire delta system, high leg shall be orange, as required by NFPA 70.
2.9.3 Insulation
Unless specified or indicated otherwise or required by NFPA 70, power and lighting wires shall be 600-volt, Type THWN/THHN conforming to UL 83 or Type XHHW conforming to UL 44, except that grounding wire may be type TW conforming to UL 83; remote-control and signal circuits shall be Type TW or TF, conforming to UL 83. Where lighting fixtures require 90-degree Centigrade (C) conductors, provide only conductors with 90-degree C insulation or better.
2.9.4 Bonding Conductors
ASTM B 1, solid bare copper wire for sizes No. 8 AWG and smaller diameter;
26 20 00 - 12
ASTM B 8, Class B, stranded bare copper wire for sizes No. 6 AWG and larger diameter.
2.9.4.1 Telecommunications Bonding Backbone (TBB)
Provide a copper conductor TBB in accordance with TIA J-STD-607-A. The TBB shall be a minimum No. 6 AWG and be sized at 2 kcmil per linear foot of conductor length up to a maximum size of 3/0 AWG.
2.9.4.2 Bonding Conductor for Telecommunications
Provide a copper conductor Bonding Conductor for Telecommunications between the telecommunications main grounding busbar (TMGB) and the electrical service ground in accordance with TIA J-STD-607-A. The bonding conductor for telecommunications shall be sized the same as the TBB.
2.9.5 Service Entrance Cables
Service Entrance (SE) and Underground Service Entrance (USE) Cables, UL 854.
2.9.6 Armored Cable
UL 4; NFPA 70, Type AC cable.
2.9.7 Flat Conductor Cable
UL listed; NFPA 70, Type FCC.
2.9.8 Cable Tray Cable or Power Limited Tray Cable
UL listed; type TC or PLTC.
2.9.9 Cord Sets and Power-Supply Cords
UL 817.
2.10 SPLICES AND TERMINATION COMPONENTS
UL 486A-486B for wire connectors and UL 510 for insulating tapes.
Connectors for No. 10 AWG and smaller diameter wires shall be insulated, pressure-type in accordance with UL 486A-486B or UL 486C (twist-on splicing connector). Provide solderless terminal lugs on stranded conductors.
2.11 DEVICE PLATES
Provide UL listed, one-piece device plates for outlets to suit the devices installed. For metal outlet boxes, plates on unfinished walls shall be of zinc-coated sheet steel or cast metal having round or beveled edges. For nonmetallic boxes and fittings, other suitable plates may be provided.
Plates on finished walls shall be nylon or lexan, minimum 0.03 inch wall thickness. Plates shall be same color as receptacle or toggle switch with which they are mounted.Screws shall be machine-type with countersunk heads in color to match finish of plate. Sectional type device plates will not be permitted. Plates installed in wet locations shall be gasketed and UL listed for "wet locations."
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2.12 SWITCHES
2.12.1 Toggle Switches
NEMA WD 1, UL 20, single pole, double pole, three-way, and four-way, totally enclosed with bodies of thermoplastic or thermoset plastic and mounting strap with grounding screw. Handles shall be ivory thermoplastic. Wiring terminals shall be screw-type, side-wired or of the solderless pressure type having suitable conductor-release arrangement.
Contacts shall be silver-cadmium and contact arm shall be one-piece copper alloy. Switches shall be rated quiet-type ac only, 120/277 volts, with current rating and number of poles indicated.
2.12.2 Switch with Red Pilot Handle
NEMA WD 1. Provide pilot lights that are integrally constructed as a part of the switch's handle. The pilot light shall be red and shall illuminate whenever the switch is closed or "on". The pilot lighted switch shall be rated 20 amps and 120 volts or 277 volts as indicated. Provide the circuit's neutral conductor to each switch with a pilot light.
2.12.3 Breakers Used as Switches
For 120- and 277-Volt fluorescent fixtures, mark breakers "SWD" in accordance with UL 489.
2.12.4 Disconnect Switches
NEMA KS 1. Provide heavy duty-type switches where indicated, where switches are rated higher than 240 volts, and for double-throw switches.
Fused switches shall utilize Class R fuseholders and fuses, unless indicated otherwise. Switches serving as motor-disconnect means shall be horsepower rated. Provide switches in NEMA1, 3R, or other enclosure as indicated per NEMA ICS 6.
2.13 FUSES
NEMA FU 1. Provide complete set of fuses for each fusible switch.
Time-current characteristics curves of fuses serving motors or connected in series with circuit breakers or other circuit protective devices shall be coordinated for proper operation. Submit coordination data for approval.
Fuses shall have voltage rating not less than circuit voltage.
2.13.1 Fuseholders
Provide in accordance with UL 512.
2.13.2 Cartridge Fuses, Current Limiting Type (Class R)
UL 198E, Associated fuseholders shall be Class R only.
2.13.3 Cartridge Fuses, High-Interrupting Capacity, Current Limiting Type (Classes J, L, and CC)
UL 198C, Class J for zero to 600 amperes, Class L for 601 to 6,000 amperes, and Class CC for zero to 30 amperes.
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2.13.4 Cartridge Fuses, Current Limiting Type (Class T)
UL 198H, Class T for zero to 1,200 amperes, 300 volts; and zero to 800 amperes, 600 volts.
2.14 RECEPTACLES
UL 498, hard use, heavy-duty, grounding-type. Ratings and configurations shall be as indicated. Bodies shall be of ivory as per NEMA WD 1. Face and body shall be thermoplastic supported on a metal mounting strap.
Dimensional requirements shall be per NEMA WD 6. Provide screw-type, side-wired wiring terminals or of the solderless pressure type having suitable conductor-release arrangement. Connect grounding pole to mounting strap. The receptacle shall contain triple-wipe power contacts and double or triple-wipe ground contacts.
2.14.1 Switched Duplex Receptacles
Provide separate terminals for each ungrounded pole. Top receptacle shall be switched when installed.
2.14.2 Weatherproof Receptacles
Provide in cast metal box with gasketed, weatherproof, cast-metal cover plate and gasketed cap over each receptacle opening. Provide caps with a spring-hinged flap. Receptacle shall be UL listed for use in "wet locations with plug in use."
2.14.3 Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupter Receptacles
UL 943, duplex type for mounting in standard outlet box. Device shall be capable of detecting current leak of 6 milliamperes or greater and tripping per requirements of UL 943 for Class A GFI devices. Provide screw-type, side-wired wiring terminals or pre-wired (pigtail) leads.
2.14.4 Plugs
Provide heavy-duty, rubber-covered three-, four-, or five-wire cord of required size, install plugs thereon, and attach to equipment. Plugs shall be UL listed with receptacles, complete with grounding blades. Where equipment is not available, turn over plugs and cord assemblies to the Government.
2.14.5 Range Receptacles
NEMA 14-50 configuration, flush mounted for housing units, rated 50 amperes, 125/250 volts. Furnish one matching plug with each receptacle.
2.14.6 Dryer Receptacles
NEMA 14-30 configuration, rated 30 amperes, 125/250 volts. Furnish one matching plug with each receptacle.
2.14.7 Tamper-Resistant Receptacles
Provide duplex receptacle with mechanical sliding shutters that prevent the insertion of small objects into its contact slots.
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2.15 PANELBOARDS
UL 67 and UL 50 having a short-circuit current rating as indicated.
Panelboards for use as service disconnecting means shall additionally conform to UL 869A. Panelboards shall be circuit breaker-equipped unless indicated otherwise. Design shall be such that individual breakers can be removed without disturbing adjacent units or without loosening or removing supplemental insulation supplied as means of obtaining clearances as required by UL. "Specific breaker placement" is required in panelboards to match the breaker placement indicated in the panelboard schedule on the drawings. Use of "Subfeed Breakers" is not acceptable unless specifically indicated otherwise. Main breaker shall be "separately" mounted "above" or "below" branch breakers. Where "space only" is indicated, make provisions for future installation of breakers. Directories shall indicate load served by each circuit in panelboard. Directories shall also indicate source of service to panelboard (e.g., Panel PA served from Panel MDP).
Type directories and mount in holder behind transparent protective covering.
Panelboards shall be listed and labeled for their intended use.
Panelboard shall have nameplates in accordance with paragraph FIELD
FABRICATED NAMEPLATES.
UL 67 and UL 50. Panelboards for use as service disconnecting means shall additionally conform to UL 869A. Panelboards shall be circuit breaker-equipped. Design shall be such that individual breakers can be removed without disturbing adjacent units or without loosening or removing supplemental insulation supplied as means of obtaining clearances as required by UL. Where "space only" is indicated, make provisions for future installation of breaker sized as indicated. Directories shall indicate load served by each circuit of panelboard. Directories shall also indicate source of service (upstream panel, switchboard, motor control center, etc.) to panelboard. Type directories and mount in holder behind transparent protective covering. Panelboard shall have nameplates in accordance with paragraph FIELD FABRICATED NAMEPLATES.
2.15.1 Enclosure
Enclosures shall meet the requirements of UL 50. All cabinets shall be fabricated from sheet steel of not less than No. 10 gauge if flush-mounted or mounted outdoors, and not less than No. 12 gauge if surface-mounted indoors, with full seam-welded box ends. Cabinets mounted outdoors or flush-mounted shall be hot-dipped galvanized after fabrication. Cabinets shall be painted in accordance with paragraph PAINTING. Outdoor cabinets shall be of NEMA 3R raintight with a removable steel plate 1/4 inch thick in the bottom for field drilling for conduit connections. Front edges of cabinets shall be form-flanged or fitted with structural shapes welded or riveted to the sheet steel, for supporting the panelboard front. All cabinets shall be so fabricated that no part of any surface on the finished cabinet shall deviate from a true plane by more than 1/8 inch. Holes shall be provided in the back of indoor surface-mounted cabinets, with outside spacers and inside stiffeners, for mounting the cabinets with a 1/2 inch clear space between the back of the cabinet and the wall surface. Flush doors shall be mounted on hinges that expose only the hinge roll to view when the door is closed. Each door shall be fitted with a combined catch and lock, except that doors over 24 inches long shall be provided with a three-point latch having a knob with a T-handle, and a cylinder lock. Two keys shall be provided with each lock, and all locks shall be keyed alike.
Finished-head cap screws shall be provided for mounting the panelboard fronts on the cabinets.
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2.15.2 Panelboard Buses
Support bus bars on bases independent of circuit breakers. Main buses and back pans shall be designed so that breakers may be changed without machining, drilling, or tapping. Provide isolated neutral bus in each panel for connection of circuit neutral conductors. Provide separate ground bus identified as equipment grounding bus per UL 67 for connecting grounding conductors; bond to steel cabinet. In addition to equipment grounding bus, provide second "isolated" ground bus, where indicated.
2.15.2.1 Panelboard Neutrals for Non-Linear Loads
UL listed, and panelboard type shall have been specifically UL heat rise tested for use on non-linear loads. Panelboard shall be heat rise tested in accordance with UL 67, except with the neutral assembly installed and carrying 200 percent of the phase bus current during testing. Verification of the testing procedure shall be provided upon request. Two neutral assemblies paralleled together with cable is not acceptable. Nameplates for panelboard rated for use on non-linear loads shall be marked "SUITABLE FOR NON-LINEAR LOADS"and shall be in accordance with paragraph FIELD FABRICATED NAMEPLATES. Provide a neutral label with instructions for wiring the neutral of panelboards rated for use on non-linear loads.
2.15.3 Circuit Breakers
UL 489, thermal magnetic-typeand solid state-type having a minimum short-circuit current rating equal to the short-circuit current rating of the panelboard in which the circuit breaker shall be mounted. Breaker terminals shall be UL listed as suitable for type of conductor provided.
Where indicated on the drawings, provide circuit breakers with shunt trip devices Series rated circuit breakers and plug-in circuit breakers are unacceptable.
2.15.3.1 Multipole Breakers
Provide common trip-type with single operating handle. Breaker design shall be such that overload in one pole automatically causes all poles to open. Maintain phase sequence throughout each panel so that any three adjacent breaker poles are connected to Phases A, B, and C, respectively.
2.15.3.2 Circuit Breaker With GFCI GFI
UL 943 and NFPA 70. Provide with "push-to-test" button, visible indication of tripped condition, and ability to detect and trip on current imbalance of 6 milliamperes or greater per requirements of UL 943 for Class A GFCI, GFI devices, for personnel protection, and 20 milliamperes or greater per requirements of UL 943 for Class B GFCI, GFI per equipment protection.
2.15.3.3 Circuit Breakers for HVAC Equipment
Circuit breakers for HVAC equipment having motors (group or individual) shall be marked for use with HACR type and UL listed as HACR type.
2.15.3.4 Arc-Fault Circuit-Interrupters
UL 489, UL 1699 and NFPA 70. Molded case circuit breaker shall be rated as indicated. Two pole arc-fault circuit-interrupters shall be rated 120/240 volts. The provision of (two) one pole circuit breakers for shared neutral circuits in lieu of (one) two pole circuit breaker is unacceptable.
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Provide with "push-to-test" button.
2.15.4 Fusible Switches for Panelboards
NEMA KS 1, hinged door-type. Switches serving as motor disconnect means shall be horsepower rated.
2.16 RESIDENTIAL LOAD CENTERS
2.16.1 RLC Buses
Support bus bars on bases independent of circuit breakers. Main buses and back pans shall be designed so that breakers may be changed without machining, drilling, or tapping. Provide isolated groundable neutral bus in each panel for connection of circuit neutral conductors. Provide separate ground bus identified as equipment grounding bus per UL 67 for connecting grounding conductors; bond to steel cabinet.
2.16.2 Circuit Breakers
UL 489, thermal magnetic-type with interrupting capacity as indicated of 10,000 minimum amperes rms symmetrical. Breaker terminals shall be UL listed as suitable for the type of conductor provided.
2.16.2.1 Multipole Breakers
Provide common trip-type with single operating handle. Breaker design shall be such that overload in one pole automatically causes all poles to open. Maintain phase sequence throughout each panel so that any two adjacent breaker poles are connected to alternate phases in sequence.
2.16.2.2 Circuit Breaker With GFCI, GFI
UL 943 and NFPA 70. Provide with "push-to-test" button, visible indication of tripped condition, and ability to detect and trip on current imbalance of 6 milliamperes or greater per requirements of UL 943 for Class A GFCI, GFI devices.
2.16.2.3 Arc-Fault Circuit-Interrupters
UL 489, UL 1699 and NFPA 70. Molded case circuit breaker shall be rated as indicated. Two pole arc-fault circuit-interrupters shall be rated 120/240 volts. The provision of (two) one pole circuit breakers for shared neutral circuits in lieu of (one) two pole circuit breaker is unacceptable.
Provide with "push-to-test" button.
2.17 ENCLOSED CIRCUIT BREAKERS
UL 489. Individual molded case circuit breakers with voltage and continuous current ratings, number of poles, overload trip setting, and short circuit current interrupting rating as indicated. Enclosure type as indicated. Provide solid neutral.
2.18 MOTOR SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTOR (MSCP)
Motor short-circuit protectors, also called motor circuit protectors (MCPs); shall conform to UL 508 and UL 489 and shall be provided as shown.
MSCPs shall consist of an adjustable instantaneous trip circuit breaker used only in conjunction with a combination motor controller which provides
26 20 00 - 18 coordinated motor branch-circuit overload and short-circuit protection.
MSCPs shall be rated in accordance with the requirements of NFPA 70.
2.19 TRANSFORMERS
NEMA ST 20, general purpose, dry-type, self-cooled, ventilatedor sealed.
Provide transformers in NEMA 1or 3R enclosure. Transformer shall have 220 degrees C insulation system for transformers 15 kVA and greater, and shall have 180 degrees C insulation for transformers rated 10 kVA and less, with temperature rise not exceeding 115 degrees C under full-rated load in maximum ambient of 40 degrees C. Transformer of 115 degrees C temperature rise shall be capable of carrying continuously 115 percent of nameplate kVA without exceeding insulation rating. Transformers shall be quiet type with maximum sound level at least 3 decibels less than NEMA standard level for transformer ratings indicated.
2.19.1 Specified Transformer Efficiency
Transformers, indicated and specified with: 480V primary, 80 degrees C or 115 degrees C temperature rise, kVA ratings of 37.5 to 100 for single phase or 30 to 500 for three phase, shall be energy efficient type. Minimum efficiency, based on factory test results, shall not be less than NEMA Class 1 efficiency as defined by NEMA TP 1.
2.20 MOTORS
NEMA MG 1; hermetic-type sealed motor compressors shall also comply with UL 984. Provide the size in terms of HP, or kVA, or full-load current, or a combination of these characteristics, and other characteristics, of each motor as indicated or specified. Determine specific motor characteristics to ensure provision of correctly sized starters and overload heaters.
Motors for operation on 208-volt, 3-phase circuits shall have terminal voltage rating of 200 volts, and those for operation on 480-volt, 3-phase circuits shall have terminal voltage rating of 460 volts. Motors shall be designed to operate at full capacity with voltage variation of plus or minus 10 percent of motor voltage rating. Unless otherwise indicated, motors rated 1 HP and above shall be continuous duty type.
Where fuse protection is specifically recommended by the equipment manufacturer, provide fused switches in lieu of non-fused switches indicated.
2.20.1 High Efficiency Single-Phase Motors
Single-phase fractional-horsepower alternating-current motors shall be high efficiency types corresponding to the applications listed in NEMA MG 11.
In exception, for motor-driven equipment with a minimum seasonal or overall efficiency rating, such as a SEER rating, provide equipment with motor to meet the overall system rating indicated.
2.20.2 Premium Efficiency Polyphase Motors
Polyphase motors shall be selected based on high efficiency characteristics relative to typical characteristics and applications as listed in NEMA MG 10.
In addition, continuous rated, polyphase squirrel-cage medium induction motors shall meet the requirements for premium efficiency electric motors in accordance with NEMA MG 1, including the NEMA full load efficiency ratings. In exception, for motor-driven equipment with a minimum seasonal or overall efficiency rating, such as a SEER rating, provide equipment with
26 20 00 - 19 motor to meet the overall system rating indicated.
2.20.3 Motor Sizes
Provide size for duty to be performed, not exceeding the full-load nameplate current rating when driven equipment is operated at specified capacity under most severe conditions likely to be encountered. When motor size provided differs from size indicated or specified, make adjustments to wiring, disconnect devices, and branch circuit protection to accommodate equipment actually provided. Provide controllers for motors rated 1-hp and above with electronic phase-voltage monitors designed to protect motors from phase-loss, undervoltage, and overvoltage. Provide protection for motors from immediate restart by a time adjustable restart relay.
2.20.4 Wiring and Conduit
Provide internal wiring for components of packaged equipment as an integral part of the equipment. Provide power wiring and conduit for field-installed equipmentas specified herein. Power wiring and conduit shall conform to the requirements specified herein. Control wiring shall be provided under, and conform to the requirements of the section specifying the associated equipment.
2.21 MOTOR CONTROLLERS
UL 508, NEMA ICS 1, and NEMA ICS 2. Controllers shall have thermal overload protection in each phase and shall have one spare normally open and one spare normally closed auxiliary contact. Provide controllers for motors rated 1-hp and above with electronic phase-voltage monitors designed to protect motors from phase-loss, undervoltage, and overvoltage. Provide protection for motors from immediate restart by a time adjustable restart relay. Magnetic-type motor controllers shall have undervoltage protection when used with momentary-contact pushbutton stations or switches and shall have undervoltage release when used with maintained-contact pushbutton stations or switches. When used with pressure, float, or similar automatic-type or maintained-contact switch, controller shall have hand/off/automatic selector switch. Connections to selector switch shall be such that only normal automatic regulatory control devices are bypassed when switch is in "hand" position. Safety control devices, such as low and high pressure cutouts, high temperature cutouts, and motor overload protective devices, shall be connected in motor control circuit in "hand" and "automatic" positions. Control circuit connections to hand/off/automatic selector switch or to more than one automatic regulatory control device shall be made in accordance with indicated or manufacturer's approved wiring diagram. Selector switch shall have means for locking in any position. For each motor not in sight of controller or where controller disconnecting means is not in sight of motor location and driven machinery location, controller disconnecting means shall be capable of being locked in open position. As an alternative, provide a manually operated, lockable, nonfused switch which disconnects motor from supply source within sight of motor. Overload protective devices shall provide adequate protection to motor windings; be thermal inverse-time-limit type;
and include manual reset-type pushbutton on outside of motor controller case. Cover of combination motor controller and manual switch or circuit breaker shall be interlocked with operating handle of switch or circuit breaker so that cover cannot be opened unless handle of switch or circuit breaker is in "off" position. Provide controllers in hazardous locations with classifications as indicated.
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2.21.1 Control Wiring
All control wire shall be stranded tinned copper switchboard wire with 600-volt flame-retardant insulation Type SIS meeting UL 44, or Type MTW meeting UL 1063, and shall pass the VW-1 flame tests included in those standards. Hinge wire shall have Class K stranding. Current transformer secondary leads shall be not smaller than No. 10 AWG. The minimum size of control wire shall be No. 14 AWG.
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