am_04.pdf
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- Attached to
- B90176 Hangar Door Expansion (HADES)
- Solicitation number
- W9126G26RA087
About this file
This document is an Amendment 0004 to Solicitation W9126G26RA087, issued by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Fort Worth District for the B90176 Hangar Door Expansion (HADES) project at Fort Hood, Texas. The effective date of this amendment is July 13, 2026, and it maintains the original proposal due date of July 20, 2026, at 2:00 PM CT. The amendment is not extended, meaning offerors must acknowledge receipt prior to the deadline or risk rejection.
The amendment contains significant updates to the project specifications and technical documents. Key changes include replacement of Section 32 13 14.13 (Concrete Paving for Airfields and Other Heavy Duty Pavements for Use on Airfield Apron) with updated references to current ASTM and ACI standards, revised wind pressure calculations on multiple structural drawings, additions of steel sheave support plates to catwalk framing plans, and updates to concrete detail drawings to clarify reinforcement requirements. Multiple architectural drawings have been revised to reflect updated door opening clear widths for vertical lift fabric doors across floor plans for Areas HB and HC, and exterior elevations now identify translucent fabric material requirements for daylighting the hangar aircraft servicing area. All changes are marked with notation W9126G26RA087-0004, and all drawings have been updated to reflect the revised solicitation number. The contractor is responsible for acknowledging receipt of this amendment through completed items 8 and 15, separate letter, or electronic communication prior to the offer deadline.
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Other files
| File | Type | Posted |
|---|---|---|
| AM0005 15JUL26.pdf | ||
| Site Visit-07JUL26.pdf | ||
| Site Visit-22JUN26.pdf | ||
| AM0003.pdf | ||
| am_2.pdf | ||
| am_01.pdf | ||
| g26ra087.pdf | ||
| g26ra087_Drawings.pdf |
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11. THIS ITEM ONLY APPLIES TO AMENDMENTS OF SOLICITATIONS
The above numbered solicitation is amended as set forth in Item 14. The hour and date specified for receipt of Offers is extended. is not extended.
Offers must acknowledge receipt of this amendment prior to the hour and date specified in the solicitation or as amended, by one of the following methods:
(a) By completing items 8 and 15, and returning copies of the amendment; (b) By acknowledging receipt of this amendment on each copy of the offer submitted;
or (c) By separate letter or electronic communication which includes a reference to the solicitation and amendment numbers. FAILURE OF YOUR ACKNOWLEDGMENT TO BE RECEIVED AT THE PLACE DESIGNATED FOR THE RECEIPT OF OFFERS PRIOR TO THE HOUR AND DATE SPECIFIED MAY RESULT IN REJECTION OF YOUR OFFER.
If by virtue of this amendment you desire to change an offer already submitted, such change may be made by letter or electronic communication, provided each letter or electronic communication makes reference to the solicitation and this amendment, and is received prior to the opening hour and date specified.
12. ACCOUNTING AND APPROPRIATION DATA (If required)
13. THIS ITEM APPLIES ONLY TO MODIFICATIONS OF CONTRACTS/ORDERS.
IT MODIFIES THE CONTRACT/ORDER NUMBER AS DESCRIBED IN ITEM 14.
CHECK ONE A. THIS CHANGE ORDER IS ISSUED PURSUANT TO: (Specify authority) THE CHANGES SET FORTH IN ITEM 14 ARE MADE IN THE CONTRACT ORDER
NUMBER IN ITEM 10A.
B. THE ABOVE NUMBERED CONTRACT/ORDER IS MODIFIED TO REFLECT THE ADMINISTRATIVE CHANGES (such as changes in paying office, appropriation data, etc.) SET FORTH IN ITEM 14, PURSUANT TO THE AUTHORITY OF FAR 43.103(b).
C. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT IS ENTERED INTO PURSUANT TO AUTHORITY OF:
D. OTHER (Specify type of modification and authority)
E. IMPORTANT: Contractor is not is required to sign this document and return copies to the issuing office.
14. DESCRIPTION OF AMENDMENT/MODIFICATION (Organized by UCF section headings, including solicitation/contract subject matter where feasible.)
Except as provided herein, all terms and conditions of the document referenced in Item 9A or 10A, as heretofore changed, remains unchanged and in full force and effect.
15A. NAME AND TITLE OF SIGNER (Type or print) 16A. NAME AND TITLE OF CONTRACTING OFFICER (Type or print)
15B. CONTRACTOR/OFFEROR
(Signature of person authorized to sign)
15C. DATE SIGNED 16B. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(Signature of Contracting Officer)
16C. DATE SIGNED
Previous edition unusable STANDARD FORM 30 (REV. 11/2016) Prescribed by GSA FAR (48 CFR) 53.243
AMENDMENT OF SOLICITATION/MODIFICATION OF CONTRACT 1. CONTRACT ID CODE PAGE OF PAGES
2. AMENDMENT/MODIFICATION NUMBER 3. EFFECTIVE DATE 4. REQUISITION/PURCHASE REQUISITION NUMBER 5. PROJECT NUMBER (If applicable)
6. ISSUED BY CODE 7. ADMINISTERED BY (If other than Item 6) CODE
8. NAME AND ADDRESS OF CONTRACTOR (Number, street, county, State and ZIP Code) (X) 9A. AMENDMENT OF SOLICITATION NUMBER
9B. DATED (SEE ITEM 11)
10A. MODIFICATION OF CONTRACT/ORDER NUMBER
10B. DATED (SEE ITEM 13)
CODE FACILITY CODE
W9126G26RA087
SECTION SF 30 BLOCK 14 CONTINUATION PAGE
SUMMARY OF CHANGES
CHANGES TO SOLICITATION W9126G26RA087
CHANGES TO THE SPECIFICATIONS
1. Replacement Sections: Replace the following section with the accompanying new section of the same number and title bearing the notation W9126G26RA087-0004.
PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS
32 13 14.13 CONCRETE PAVING FOR AIRFIELDS AND OTHER HEAVY DUTY PAVEMENTS
FOR USE ON AIRFIELD APRON
2. Replacement Drawings: Replace the drawings listed below with the attached new drawings of the same number bearing notation W9126G26RA087-0004.
ALL DRAWINGS –Changed the solicitation number S-002 – GENERAL STRUCTURAL NOTES - Updated C&C Wind Pressures S-112 – NEW CATWALK FRAMING PLAN – AREA HB – Added Steel Sheave Support Plates S-113 – NEW CATWALK FRAMING PLAN – AREA HB – Added Steel Sheave Support Plates S-500 – CONCRETE DETAILS – Updated Detail K5 to graphically show the (2) #8 bars that are allowed to be cut for new mullion pit.
A-101 – FIRST FLOOR PLAN – OVERALL – Update VLF door opening clear width A-105 – FIRST FLOOR PLAN – AREA HB – Update VLF door opening clear width A-106 – FIRST FLOOR PLAN – AREA HC – Update VLF door opening clear width A-201 – EXTERIOR ELEVATIONS – Identify translucent fabric material requirement to allow daylighting of the hangar aircraft servicing area.
A-601 – DOOR SCHEDULE – Update VLF door opening clear width
End of Summary of Changes
B90176 Hangar Door Expansion (HADES) FH26HDE
PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS
AMENDMENT 0002
AMENDMENT 0004
DIVISION 00 - PROCUREMENT AND CONTRACTING REQUIREMENTS
00 00 01 SOLICITATION, OFFER AND AWARD, SF-1442
00 10 00 CONTRACT LINE ITEM SCHEDULE
00 21 00 INSTRUCTIONS
00 21 16 INSTRUCTIONS, CONDITIONS, AND NOTICES TO OFFERORS
00 22 00 SUPPLEMENTARY INSTRUCTIONS
00 22 16 DESIGN-BID-BUILD SELECTION PROCEDURES
00 45 00 REPRESENTATIONS AND CERTIFICATIONS
00 70 00 CONDITIONS OF THE CONTRACT
00 72 00 GENERAL CONDITIONS
00 73 00 SUPPLEMENTARY CONDITIONS
DIVISION 01 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
01 00 00.00 44 CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
01 01 10.00 44 AT/OPSEC
01 30 00 ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS
01 32 01.00 10 PROJECT SCHEDULE
01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES
01 35 10.00 44 SPECIAL PROJECT PROCEDURES FOR FORT HOOD (FORMERLY KNOWN
AS FORT CAVAZOS)
01 35 26 GOVERNMENTAL SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
01 42 00 SOURCES FOR REFERENCE PUBLICATIONS
01 45 00 QUALITY CONTROL
01 45 00.15 10 RESIDENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CONTRACTOR MODE (RMS CM)
01 45 35 SPECIAL INSPECTIONS
01 50 00 TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES AND CONTROLS
01 57 19 TEMPORARY ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLS
01 58 00 PROJECT IDENTIFICATION
01 71 23.00 44 SURVEY, LAYOUT, AND OTHER DATA
01 74 19 CONSTRUCTION WASTE MANAGEMENT AND DISPOSAL
01 78 00 CLOSEOUT SUBMITTALS
01 78 23 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE DATA
DIVISION 02 - EXISTING CONDITIONS
02 41 00 DEMOLITION
DIVISION 03 - CONCRETE
03 30 53 MISCELLANEOUS CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE
DIVISION 05 - METALS
05 05 23.16 STRUCTURAL WELDING
05 12 00 STRUCTURAL STEEL
05 50 13 MISCELLANEOUS METAL FABRICATIONS
05 51 33 METAL LADDERS
05 52 00 METAL RAILINGS
DIVISION 07 - THERMAL AND MOISTURE PROTECTION
07 21 16 MINERAL FIBER BLANKET INSULATION
07 27 10 BUILDING AIR BARRIER SYSTEM
07 27 19.01 SELF-ADHERING AIR BARRIERS
07 42 13 METAL WALL PANELS
PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1
</AM#0002>
<AM#0002> 01 56 00.00 44 DUST CONTROL
W9126G26RA087-0004
m2pmjjf9 Cross-Out m2pmjjf9 Cross-Out
B90176 Hangar Door Expansion (HADES) FH26HDE
07 60 00 FLASHING AND SHEET METAL
07 92 00 JOINT SEALANTS
DIVISION 08 - OPENINGS
08 11 13 STEEL DOORS AND FRAMES
08 34 16.20 VERTICAL LIFT FABRIC DOORS
08 71 00 DOOR HARDWARE
DIVISION 09 - FINISHES
09 67 23.14 CHEMICAL RESISTANT RESINOUS FLOORING
09 90 00 PAINTS AND COATINGS
DIVISION 10 - SPECIALTIES
10 14 00.10 EXTERIOR SIGNAGE
10 14 00.20 INTERIOR SIGNAGE
DIVISION 21 - FIRE SUPPRESSION
21 13 24.00 10 MILSPEC FLUORINE FREE FOAM (MFFF) FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
DIVISION 22 - PLUMBING
22 00 00 PLUMBING, GENERAL PURPOSE
22 15 26 COMPRESSED AIR PIPING SYSTEMS (UP TO 5000 PSI)
DIVISION 26 - ELECTRICAL
26 20 00 INTERIOR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
DIVISION 28 - ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND SECURITY
28 31 76 INTERIOR FIRE ALARM AND MASS NOTIFICATION SYSTEM,
ADDRESSABLE
DIVISION 32 - EXTERIOR IMPROVEMENTS
32 01 19.61 SEALING OF JOINTS IN RIGID PAVEMENT
32 11 20 BASE COURSE FOR RIGID PAVING
32 13 14.13 CONCRETE PAVING FOR AIRFIELDS AND OTHER HEAVY DUTY
PAVEMENTS <AM#0004> FOR USE ON AIRFIELD APRON </AM#0004>
32 13 73.19 COMPRESSION CONCRETE PAVING JOINT SEALANT
DIVISION 33 - UTILITIES
33 40 00 STORMWATER UTILITIES
-- End of Project Table of Contents --
PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 2
<AM#0002>
</AM#0002>
W9126G26RA087-0004
m2pmjjf9 Cross-Out
COJV SWF AE-T Hangar Door Expansion 02504414 W9126G26RA087 0002 Amendment 0004
SECTION 32 13 14.13
CONCRETE PAVING FOR AIRFIELDS AND OTHER HEAVY DUTY PAVEMENTS
<AM#0004> FOR USE ON AIRFIELD APRON </AM#0004>
11/22, CHG 1: 05/24
AMENDMENT 0004
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF STATE HIGHWAY AND TRANSPORTATION OFFICIALS
(AASHTO)
AASHTO M 182 (2005; R 2021; E 2024) Standard Specification for Burlap Cloth Made from Jute or Kenaf and Cotton Mats
AMERICAN CONCRETE INSTITUTE (ACI)
ACI 201.1R (2008) Guide for Conducting a Visual Inspection of Concrete in Service
ACI 211.1 (1991; R 2009) Standard Practice for Selecting Proportions for Normal, Heavyweight and Mass Concrete
ACI 214R (2011) Evaluation of Strength Test Results of Concrete
ACI 305R (2020) Guide to Hot Weather Concreting
ACI 306R (2016) Guide to Cold Weather Concreting
ACI 325.14R (2017) Guide for Design and Proportioning of Concrete Mixtures for Pavements
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM A184/A184M (2024) Standard Specification for Welded Deformed Steel Bar Mats for Concrete Reinforcement
ASTM A615/A615M (2024) Standard Specification for Deformed and Plain Carbon-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
ASTM A996/A996M (2016) Standard Specification for Rail-Steel and Axle-Steel Deformed Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
ASTM A1064/A1064M (2024) Standard Specification for Carbon-Steel Wire and Welded Wire Reinforcement, Plain and Deformed, for
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 1
W9126G26RA087-0004
Concrete
ASTM A1078/A1078M (2019) Standard Specification for Epoxy-Coated Steel Dowels in Concrete Pavement
ASTM C31/C31M (2025b) Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C33/C33M (2024a) Standard Specification for Concrete Aggregates
ASTM C78/C78M (2022) Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Third-Point Loading)
ASTM C88 (2018) Standard Test Method for Soundness of Aggregates by Use of Sodium Sulfate or Magnesium Sulfate
ASTM C94/C94M (2025) Standard Specification for Ready-Mixed Concrete
ASTM C117 (2023) Standard Test Method for Materials Finer than 75-um (No. 200) Sieve in Mineral Aggregates by Washing
ASTM C123/C123M (2023) Standard Test Method for Lightweight Particles in Aggregate
ASTM C125 (2025b) Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
ASTM C131/C131M (2020) Standard Test Method for Resistance to Degradation of Small-Size Coarse Aggregate by Abrasion and Impact in the Los Angeles Machine
ASTM C136/C136M (2019) Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates
ASTM C138/C138M (2024a) Standard Test Method for Density (Unit Weight), Yield, and Air Content (Gravimetric) of Concrete
ASTM C142/C142M (2017; R 2023) Standard Test Method for Clay Lumps and Friable Particles in Aggregates
ASTM C143/C143M (2020) Standard Test Method for Slump of Hydraulic-Cement Concrete
ASTM C150/C150M (2024) Standard Specification for Portland Cement
ASTM C172/C172M (2017) Standard Practice for Sampling Freshly Mixed Concrete
ASTM C174/C174M (2025) Standard Test Method for Measuring
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 2
Thickness of Concrete Elements Using Drilled Concrete Cores
ASTM C192/C192M (2025) Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory
ASTM C231/C231M (2024) Standard Test Method for Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Pressure Method
ASTM C260/C260M (2024) Standard Specification for Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete
ASTM C295/C295M (2019) Standard Guide for Petrographic Examination of Aggregates for Concrete
ASTM C494/C494M (2024) Standard Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete
ASTM C595/C595M (2025) Standard Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
ASTM C618 (2025a) Standard Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete
ASTM C666/C666M (2015) Resistance of Concrete to Rapid Freezing and Thawing
ASTM C881/C881M (2020a) Standard Specification for Epoxy-Resin-Base Bonding Systems for Concrete
ASTM C989/C989M (2025) Standard Specification for Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and Mortars
ASTM C1017/C1017M (2013; E 2015) Standard Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Use in Producing Flowing Concrete
ASTM C1064/C1064M (2023) Standard Test Method for Temperature of Freshly Mixed Hydraulic-Cement Concrete
ASTM C1077 (2025a) Standard Practice for Agencies Testing Concrete and Concrete Aggregates for Use in Construction and Criteria for Testing Agency Evaluation
ASTM C1260 (2023) Standard Test Method for Potential Alkali Reactivity of Aggregates (Mortar-Bar Method)
ASTM C1567 (2025) Standard Test Method for Determining the Potential Alkali-Silica Reactivity of Combinations of Cementitious Materials and Aggregate (Accelerated Mortar-Bar Method)
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 3
ASTM C1602/C1602M (2022) Standard Specification for Mixing Water Used in Production of Hydraulic Cement Concrete
ASTM C1646/C1646M (2024) Making and Curing Test Specimens for Evaluating Frost Resistance of Coarse Aggregate in Air-Entrained Concrete by Rapid Freezing and Thawing
ASTM C1895 (2020) Standard Test Method for Determination of Mohs Scratch Hardness
ASTM D75/D75M (2019) Standard Practice for Sampling Aggregates
ASTM D1751 (2018) Standard Specification for Preformed Expansion Joint Filler for Concrete Paving and Structural Construction (Nonextruding and Resilient Bituminous Types)
ASTM D2196 (2010) Standard Test Methods for Rheological Properties of Non-Newtonian Materials by Rotational (Brookfield type) Viscometer
ASTM D3665 (2012; R 2017) Standard Practice for Random Sampling of Construction Materials
ASTM D4791 (2019) Flat Particles, Elongated Particles, or Flat and Elongated Particles in Coarse Aggregate
NATIONAL READY MIXED CONCRETE ASSOCIATION (NRMCA)
NRMCA QC 3 (2015) Quality Control Manual: Section 3, Plant Certifications Checklist:
Certification of Ready Mixed Concrete Production Facilities
U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS (USACE)
COE CRD-C 55 (1992) Test Method for Within-Batch Uniformity of Freshly Mixed Concrete
COE CRD-C 130 (2001) Standard Recommended Practice for Estimating Scratch Hardness of Coarse Aggregate Particles
COE CRD-C 300 (1990) Specifications for Membrane-Forming Compounds for Curing Concrete
COE CRD-C 521 (1981) Standard Test Method for Frequency and Amplitude of Vibrators for Concrete
COE CRD-C 662 (2009) Determining the Potential Alkali-Silica Reactivity of Combinations of Cementitious Materials, Lithium Nitrate
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 4
Admixture and Aggregate (Accelerated Mortar-Bar Method)
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)
TSPWG M 3-250-04.97-05 (2019) Proportioning Concrete Mixtures with Graded Aggregates for Rigid Airfield Pavements
1.2 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" or "S" classification. Submittals not having a "G" or "S" classification are for information only. When used, a code following the "G" classification identifies the office that will review the submittal for the Government.
Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL
PROCEDURES:
SD-01 Preconstruction Submittals
Proposed Techniques ; G
Preliminary Proposed Proportioning ; G
Pavement Quality Control Plan ; G
SD-03 Product Data
Diamond Grinding Plan ; G
Dowels ; G
Dowel Bar Assemblies ; G
Equipment ; G
Concrete Patching Mixture ; G
SD-05 Design Data
Proportioning Studies ; G, DO
SD-06 Test Reports
Sampling and Testing ; G
Diamond Grinding of PCC Surfaces ; G
Repair Recommendations Plan ; G
Paving Lot Report ; G
SD-07 Certificates
Contractor Quality Control (CQC) Staff ; G
Laboratory Accreditation and Validation ; G
Commercial Laboratory ; G
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 5
1.3 QUALITY CONTROL
1.3.1 Contractor Quality Control (CQC) Staff
Reference Section 01 45 00 QUALITY CONTROL for general CQC personnel qualification requirements. In addition, submit specific CQC personnel qualification requirements listed below. Submit qualifications and resumes for the Concrete Paving CQC Manager and petrographer. Submit certification for all CQC personnel assigned to concrete construction for their respective position:
a. Identify an individual within the onsite work organization as the Concrete Paving CQC Manager, who is responsible for overall management of concrete paving CQC and has the authority to act in all concrete paving CQC matters including authority to stop concrete paving work which is out of compliance.
The minimum requirements for the Concrete Paving CQC Manager consist of 8 years airfield concrete paving experience similar to work required under this contract with a minimum of 3 years in a concrete paving CQC role. The Concrete Paving CQC Manager is a separate person, and is in addition to the Quality Control Manager identified in Section 01 45 00 QUALITY CONTROL.
b. CQC personnel responsible for inspection of concrete paving operations: ACI Concrete Transportation Construction Inspector. The ACI Concrete Transportation Construction Inspector is required to be present at the paving site during all paving operations, with the exception of the initial saw cutting operation. The QC manager is required to be present during initial saw cutting operations.
c. CQC staff is required to oversee all aspects of sawing operations (sawing, flushing, vacuuming, checking for random cracking, lighting).
d. Lead Foreman or Journeyman of the Concrete Placing, Finishing, and Curing Crews: ACI Advanced Concrete Flatwork Finisher .
e. Field Testing Technicians: ACI Concrete Field Testing Technician, Grade I.
f. Laboratory Testing Technicians: ACI Concrete Strength Testing Technician and ACI Concrete Laboratory Testing Technician, Level 1 or 2.
1.3.2 Laboratory Accreditation and Validation
Provide laboratory and testing facilities. Submit accreditation of the commercial laboratory by an independent evaluation authority, indicating conformance to ASTM C1077, including all applicable test procedures identified in this specification. If multiple laboratories are proposed, identify which tests will be conducted by each. Submit accreditation documentation a minimum of 30 days before any specified testing is performed. The laboratories performing the tests are required to be accredited in accordance with ASTM C1077, including ASTM C78/C78M and ASTM C1260. Provide current accreditation and include the required and optional test methods, as specified.
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 6
1.3.2.1 Aggregate Testing and Mix Proportioning
Aggregate testing and mixture proportioning studies are required to be performed by a commercial laboratory.
1.3.2.2 Acceptance Testing
Provide all materials, labor, and facilities required for molding, curing, testing, and protecting test specimens at the paving site and in the laboratory. Provide steel molds for molding the beam specimens. Provide on-site temperature-controlled concrete curing facilities. Provide and maintain boxes or other facilities suitable for storing and curing the specimens at the paving site while in the mold within the temperature range stipulated by ASTM C31/C31M. Provide flexural loading equipment in accordance with ASTM C78/C78M
1.3.2.3 Pavement Quality Control Plan
Submit the Pavement Quality Control Plan . The Pavement Quality Control Plan is specific to this specification and supplements the overall Quality Control Plan required by Section 01 45 00 QUALITY CONTROL. Do not produce portland cement concrete pavement for payment until the Pavement Quality Control Plan has been approved. In the Pavement Quality Control Plan, address all elements which affect the quality of the pavement including, but not limited to:
a. Condition of underlying course
b. Condition of adjacent pavement and dowels
c. Stockpile management and aggregate grading
d. Mix proportions and batching operations
e. Transportation
f. Placing and consolidation
g. Placing dowels
h. Finishing and texturing
i. Curing
j. Sawcutting Joints
k. CQC Testing and Inspection
l. Inclement / Hot / Cold Weather Plans
1.3.2.4 Laboratory Inspection
The Government will inspect all laboratories requiring validation for equipment and test procedures prior to the start of any concreting operations for conformance to ASTM C1077. Schedule and provide payment for laboratory inspections. Additional payment or a time extension due to failure to acquire the required laboratory validation is not allowed. The laboratory is to maintain this certification for the duration of the project.
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 7
1.3.3 Preconstruction Testing of Materials
All sampling and testing is required to be performed using an approved commercial laboratory or, for cementitious materials and chemical admixtures, a laboratory maintained by the manufacturer of the material.
Materials are not allowed to be used until notice of acceptance has been given. Additional payment or extension of time due to failure of any material to meet project requirements, or for any additional sampling or testing required is not allowed. Additional tests may be performed by the Government; such Government testing does not relieve any required testing responsibilities.
1.3.3.1 Aggregates
Sample aggregates in the presence of a Government Representative. Obtain samples representative of the materials to be used for the project in accordance with ASTM D75/D75M. Perform all aggregate tests no earlier than 6 months prior to test section construction.
1.3.3.2 Chemical Admixtures, Curing Compounds and Epoxies
At least 30 days before the material is used, submit certified copies of test results for the specific lots or batches to be used on the project.
Provide test results less than 5 years old prior to use in the work.
Retest chemical admixtures that have been in storage for longer than 6 months or that have been subjected to temperatures outside of manufacturer requirements. Reject if test results do not meet the Level 2 proof of compliance requirements of ASTM C494/C494M.
1.3.3.3 Testing of Cementitious Materials
All materials referenced under paragraph CEMENTITIOUS MATERIALS will be accepted on the basis of manufacturer's certification of compliance, accompanied by mill test reports showing that the material in each shipment meets the requirements of the specification under which it is provided. Provide mill test reports no more than 1 month old, prior to use in the work. Do not use cementitious materials until notice of acceptance has been given. Cementitious materials may be subjected to testing by the Government from samples obtained at the mill, at transfer points, or at the project site. If tests prove that a cementitious material that has been delivered is unsatisfactory, promptly remove it from the project site. Retest cementitious material that has not been used within 6 months after testing, and reject if test results do not meet manufacturer requirements.
1.3.4 Testing During Construction
During construction, sample and test aggregates, cementitious materials, and concrete as specified herein. The Government will sample and test concrete and ingredient materials as considered appropriate. Provide facilities and labor necessary for procurement of representative test samples. Testing by the Government does not relieve the specified testing requirements.
1.3.5 Acceptability of Work
The materials and the pavement itself will be accepted on the basis of production testing. The Government may make check tests to validate the
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 8 results of the production testing. If the results of the production testing vary by less than 2.0 percent of the Government's test results, the results of the production testing will be used. If the results of the Government and production tests vary by 2.0 percent, but less than 4.0 percent, the average of the two will be considered the value to be used.
If these vary by 4.0 percent or more, carefully evaluate each sampling and testing procedure and obtain another series of Government and production tests on duplicate samples of material. If these vary by 4.0 percent or more, use the results of the tests made by the Government and the Government will continue check testing of this item on a continuous basis until the two sets of tests agree within less than 4.0 percent on a regular basis. Testing performed by the Government does not relieve the specified testing requirements.
1.3.6 Acceptance Requirements
1.3.6.1 Pavement Lots
A lot is that quantity of construction to be evaluated for acceptance with specification requirements. A lot is equal to production paving not to exceed 1000 cubic yards . In order to evaluate thickness, divide each lot into sublots not to exceed 250 cubic yards . Perform grade determinations on the lot as a whole. Perform surface smoothness determinations on every
0.1 mile segment in each lot. Select sample locations on a random basis in accordance with ASTM D3665. Areas of pavement placed with hand methods are considered a separate lot for evaluation. When operational conditions cause a lot to be terminated before the specified four sublots have been completed, use the following procedure to adjust the lot size and number of tests for the lot. Where three sublots have been completed, they constitute a lot. Where one or two sublots have been completed, incorporate them into the next lot (except for the last lot), and the total number of sublots used and acceptance criteria adjusted accordingly.
1.3.6.2 Evaluation
Provide all sampling and testing required for acceptance and payment adjustment, including batch tickets with all required acceptance testing.
Individuals performing sampling, testing and inspection duties are required to meet the requirements of paragraph: Contractor Quality Control Staff. The Government reserves the right to direct additional samples and tests for any area which appears to deviate from the specification requirements. Testing in these areas are in addition to the sublot or lot testing, and the requirements for these areas are the same as those for a sublot or lot. Provide facilities, and where directed personnel, to assist in obtaining samples for any Government testing.
1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
1.4.1 Bulk Cementitious Materials
Provide all cementitious materials in bulk at a temperature, as delivered to storage at the site, not exceeding 150 degrees F . Provide sufficient cementitious materials in storage to sustain continuous operation of the concrete mixing plant while the pavement is being placed. Provide separate facilities to prevent any intermixing during unloading, transporting, storing, and handling of each type of cementitious material.
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 9
1.4.2 Aggregate Materials
Store aggregate at the site of the batching and mixing plant avoiding breakage, segregation, intermixing or contamination by foreign materials.
Store each size of aggregate from each source separately and allow the fine aggregate and the smallest size coarse aggregate to drain. Provide a minimum 24 inch thick sacrificial layer left undisturbed for each aggregate stored on ground or provide a paved or chemically stabilized surface course beneath the stockpiles. Maintain sufficient aggregate at the site at all times to permit continuous uninterrupted operation of the mixing plant at the time concrete pavement is being placed. Do not allow tracked equipment on coarse aggregate stockpiles.
1.4.3 Other Materials
Store reinforcing bars and accessories above the ground on supports.
Store all materials properly to avoid contamination and deterioration.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This section is intended to stand alone for construction of concrete pavement. However, where the construction covered herein interfaces with other sections, construct each interface to conform to the requirements of both this section and the other section, including tolerances for both.
2.1.1 Surface Smoothness
Use the profilograph method for all longitudinal testing, except for paving lanes less than 200 feet in length. Use the straightedge method for transverse testing, for longitudinal testing where the length of each pavement lane is less than 200 feet , and at the ends of the paving limits for the project. Smoothness requirements do not apply over crowns, drainage structures, or similar penetrations. Maintain detailed notes of the testing results and provide a copy to the Government after each day's testing.
2.1.1.1 Straightedge Testing
Provide the finished surfaces of the pavements with no sudden change in elevation or abrupt change of 1/4 inch or more from the as-built finished surface or face, and all pavements within the limits specified when checked with an approved 12 foot straightedge. Report measurements to the nearest 1/16 inch. Provide airfield areas with a variation from a straight edge not greater than 1/4 inch in either the longitudinal or transverse direction.
2.1.1.2 Bumps ("Must Grind" Areas)
Reduce any bumps ("must grind" areas) shown on the profilograph trace or by straightedge measurements which exceed 0.4 inch in height by diamond grinding in accordance with paragraph DIAMOND GRINDING OF PCC SURFACES below until they do not exceed 0.3 inch when retested. Taper such diamond grinding in all directions to provide smooth transitions to areas not requiring diamond grinding.
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 10
2.1.1.3 Testing Method
After the concrete has hardened sufficiently to permit walking thereon, but not later than 48 hours after placement, test the entire surface of the pavement in each lot in such a manner as to reveal all surface irregularities exceeding the tolerances specified above. If any pavement areas are diamond ground, retest these areas immediately after diamond grinding. Test the entire area of the pavement in both a longitudinal and a transverse direction on parallel lines. Perform the transverse lines 15 feet or less apart, as directed. Perform the longitudinal lines at the 1/8th point in from each side of the lane and at the centerline of each paving lane shown on the drawings, regardless of whether multiple lanes are allowed to be paved at the same time. Also test other areas having obvious deviations. Perform longitudinal testing lines continuous across all joints. Perform transverse testing lines for pilot lanes carried to construction joint lines and for fill-in lanes carried 24 inches across construction joints, and the readings in this area applied to the fill-in lane. Perform straightedge testing of the longitudinal edges of slipformed pilot lanes before paving fill-in lanes as specified below.
2.1.1.3.1 Straightedge Testing
Hold the straightedge in contact with the surface and move ahead one-half the length of the straightedge for each successive measurement. Determine the amount of surface irregularity by placing the freestanding (unleveled) straightedge on the pavement surface and measuring the maximum gap between the straightedge and the pavement surface. Determine measurements along the entire length of the straight edge.
2.1.2 Edge Slump and Joint Face Deformation
2.1.2.1 Edge Slump
Provide a maximum of 15.0 percent of each free edge of each pavement panel with a maximum edge slump of 1/4 inch and none of the free edge of the pavement lot with an edge slump exceeding 3/8 inch . (A pavement panel is defined as a lane width by the length between two adjacent transverse contraction joints. The free edge of the pavement is the linear measurement of pavement panel edge originally constructed as non-adjacent to any existing pavement; for example, 100 feet of pilot lane originally constructed as a separate lane, would have 100 feet of free edge on each side; 100 feet of fill-in lane would have no free edge.) The area affected by the downward movement of the concrete along the pavement edge is a maximum of 18 inches back from the edge.
2.1.2.2 Joint Face Deformation
Provide a vertical joint face with a surface within the maximum limits shown in Table 5. Provide the offset measurements from all five Joint Face Deformation Limits from Table 5 at the specified testing frequency.
Properly reference all recorded measurements in accordance with paving lane identification and stationing, and submit a report within 10 days after measurement is made. Identify areas requiring replacement within the report.
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TABLE 5
JOINT FACE DEFORMATION LIMITS
Offset from Straightedge Applied Longitudinally to Pavement Surface (a)
Offset from Straightedge Applied Longitudinally to Vertical Face (b)
Offset from Straightedge Applied Top to Bottom Against the Joint Face (c)
Abrupt Offset in Any Direction (d)
Offset of Joint Face from True Vertical (e)
Airfield Pavement
1/8 inch 1/4 inch 3/8 inch 1/4 inch 1 inch per 12 inches
All Other Pavement
1/4 inch All other items same as airfield pavement
(a) Measurement is taken by placing the straightedge longitudinally on the pavement surface 1 inch from the free edge. Record the longitudinal joint face deformation of the joint on a continuous line 1 inch back from the joint line using the 12 foot straightedge advanced one-half its length for each reading.
(b) Measurement is taken by applying the straightedge longitudinally along the center of the vertical joint face. Record the longitudinal joint face deformation using the 12 foot straightedge advanced one-half its length for each reading.
(c) Measurement places a 3/8 inch spacer attached to a straightedge and spaced approximately equal to the thickness of the concrete being measured. The offset from straightedge with spacers is measured by placing the spacers against the top and bottom of the vertical concrete face. Record measurements at 5 foot spacings.
(d) Check for abrupt offsets at any location that an abrupt change in the joint face plane appears to be present through use of a 12 foot straightedge.
(e) Measurement of the offset from the joint face to a level in the true vertical position against the joint face. Record measurements at 5 foot spacings.
2.1.2.3 Edge Slump Determination
Test the pavement surface to determine edge slump immediately after the concrete has hardened sufficiently to permit walking thereon. Perform testing with a minimum 12 foot straightedge to reveal irregularities exceeding the edge slump tolerance specified above. Determine the vertical edge slump at each free edge of each slipformed paving lane constructed. Place the straightedge transverse to the direction of paving and the end of the straightedge located at the edge of the paving lane.
Record measurements at 5 to 10 foot spacings, as directed, commencing at the header where paving was started. Initially record measurements at 5
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 12 foot intervals in each lane. When no deficiencies are present after 5 measurements, the interval may be increased. The maximum interval is 10 feet . When any deficiencies exist, return the interval to 5 feet .
Perform other tests of the exposed joint face to produce a uniform, true vertical joint face. Properly reference all recorded measurements in accordance with paving lane identification and stationing, and submit a report within 10 days after measurement is made. Identify areas requiring replacement within the report.
2.1.2.4 Excessive Edge Slump or Joint Face Deformation
When edge slump or joint face deformation exceeding the limits specified above is encountered on either side of the paving lane, record additional straightedge measurements to define the linear limits of the excessive slump or joint face deformation. Remove and replace concrete slabs having excessive edge slump or joint deformation to the next transverse joint in conformance with paragraph REPAIR, REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF NEWLY CONSTRUCTED SLABS. Discontinue use of slip-form paving equipment and procedures that fail to consistently provide edges within the specified tolerances on edge slump and joint face deformation and construct by means of standard paving procedures using fixed forms.
2.1.3 Plan Grade
Within 5 working days after completion of a particular lot, survey the surface of the pavement area for conformance with specified plan grade requirements. The grade will be determined by running lines of levels at intervals corresponding to every longitudinal and transverse joint to determine the elevation at each joint intersection. Resurvey any areas corrected after initial survey.
TABLE 6
Plan Grade Tolerances
Airfield Pavements
Finished Surface Measurements at Joint Intersections (after allowable corrections)
0-0.04 foot from designed Plan Grade
Acceptable, no Payment Adjustment considered on grade measurements at these Joint Intersections
Greater than 0.04 foot from designed Plan Grade
Remove and Replace affected Panel(s)
The above deviations from the approved grade line and elevation are not permitted in areas where closer conformance with the planned grade and elevation is required for the proper functioning of appurtenant structures. Provide finished surfaces of new abutting pavements that coincide at their juncture. Corrections within the tolerances of paragraph REPAIR, REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF NEWLY CONSTRUCTED SLABS are allowed to improve the payment adjustment or to improve an unacceptable surface to allow for a payment adjustment. Provide horizontal control of the finished surfaces of all airfield pavements that vary not more than 1/2 inch from the plan joint alignment indicated.
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 13
2.1.3.1 Joint Alignment
Provide survey points for the joint intersections. Provide horizontal control of the finished surfaces of all airfield pavements.
TABLE 7
Joint Alignment Tolerances
All Airfield Pavements Horizontal Measurements of Joint Intersections (both transverse and longitudinal joints)
0-1/2 inch from designed Jointing Plan
Acceptable
Greater than 1/2 inch from the designed Jointing Plan
Remove and Replace affected Panel(s)
2.1.4 Flexural Strength
Each lot of pavement will be evaluated for acceptance for flexural strength in accordance with paragraph Sampling and Testing and paragraph Computations.
2.1.4.1 Sampling and Testing
For acceptance, obtain one composite sample of concrete from each sublot in accordance with ASTM C172/C172M from one batch or truckload. Fabricate and cure test beams 6 x 6 inches in accordance with ASTM C31/C31M; and test at 14 days in accordance with ASTM C78/C78M. Test two beams per sublot (8 per lot).
2.1.4.2 Computations
Average the eight 14-day strength tests for the lot. Use the average strength in accordance with paragraph Concrete Strength For Final Acceptance.
2.1.5 Thickness
Each lot of pavement will be evaluated for acceptance and payment adjustment in accordance with the following procedure. Drill two cores, between 4 and 6 inches in diameter, from the pavement, per sublot (8 per lot). Drill the cores within 3 days after lot placement, fill the core holes with an approved concrete patching mixture , and respray the cored areas with curing compound. Prevent the core hole from drying or damage until backfilled. Complete backfillng of core hole during the subsequent production placement or within 5 calendar days, whichever occurs first.
Record eight measurements of thickness around the circumference of each core and one in the center, in accordance with ASTM C174/C174M. Provide the results with the thickness measurement data. Average the pavement thickness from the 8 cores for the lot and evaluate as described in paragraph Payment Adjustment For Thickness above.
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 14
2.1.6 Evaluation of Cores
Record and submit testing, inspection, and evaluation of each core for mortar-rich surface, uniformity of aggregate distribution, segregation, voids, cracks, and depth of reinforcement or dowels (if present). Moisten the core with water to visibly expose the aggregate and take a minimum of three photographs of the sides of the core's entire length, rotating the core approximately 120 degrees between photographs. Provide photographs with the clarity and quality to identify the defects identified above.
Each core is to be identified on the top with the core number referenced to paving lot plan view. Photograph the core against a contrasting background, in profile, and with an extended tape measure parallel and to the right of the core with incremental measurements clearly visible.
Provide plan view of location for each core. Store the cores and make available to the Government when requested, until otherwise directed.
2.1.7 Diamond Grinding of PCC Surfaces
Those performing diamond grinding are required to have a minimum of three years experience in diamond grinding of airfield pavements. In areas not meeting the specified limits for surface smoothness and plan grade, reduce high areas to attain the required smoothness and grade, except as depth and surface area is limited below. Reduce high areas by diamond grinding the hardened concrete with approved equipment after the concrete is at a minimum age of 14 days. Provide diamond grinding equipment capable of cutting a path a minimum of 3 feet wide. Equip the cutting head with saw blades that are 3 mm 1/8-inch wide with sufficient number of blades to create grooves between 0.090-inches and 0.130-inches wide and peaks and ridges approximately 1/32-inch higher than the bottom of the grinding cut. Diamond grinding equipment that causes ravels, aggregate fractures, spalls or disturbance to the joints is not permitted. The maximum area corrected by diamond grinding the surface of the hardened concrete is 10 percent of the total area of any sublot. The maximum depth of diamond grinding is 1/4 inch . Provide diamond grinding equipment capable of flushing and vacuuming the pavement surface. Dispose of all debris from diamond grinding operations off Government property, leaving the surface of the pavement in a clean condition. Prior to diamond grinding, submit a Diamond Grinding Plan for review and approval. At a minimum, include the daily reports for the deficient areas, the location and extent of deficiencies, corrective actions, and equipment. Remove and replace all pavement areas requiring plan grade or surface smoothness corrections in excess of the limits specified above in conformance with paragraph REPAIR, REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF NEWLY CONSTRUCTED SLABS. Repair aggregate popouts using the core and patch method of paragraph REPAIRING SPALLS ALONG JOINTS. Retexture pavement areas given a wire comb, tined texture, or areas exceeding 25 square feet that have been corrected by diamond grinding transverse grooves using an approved grooving machine of standard manufacture. Provide grooves that are 1/4 inch deep by 1/4 inch wide on 1-1/2 inch centers and carried into, and tapered to zero depth within the non-corrected surface, or match any existing grooves in the adjacent pavement. All areas in which diamond grinding has been performed are subject to the thickness tolerances specified in paragraph Thickness, above.
Prior to production diamond grinding operations, perform a test section at the approved location. Perform a test section that consists of a minimum of two adjacent passes with a minimum length of 40 feet to allow evaluation of the finish, transition between adjacent passes, and the
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 15 results of crossing a transverse joint. Production diamond grinding operations are not to be performed prior to approval.
2.2 CEMENTITIOUS MATERIALS
Provide cementitious materials consisting of portland cement, or portland cement in combination with supplementary cementitious materials (SCM), that conform to appropriate specifications listed below. New submittals are required when the cementitious materials sources or types change.
2.2.1 Portland Cement
Provide portland cement conforming to ASTM C150/C150M, Type I or II.
2.2.2 Blended Cements
Provide blended cement conforming to ASTM C595/C595M, Type IP, IS, or IL .
Provide pozzolan added to the Type IP blend consisting of ASTM C618 Class F or Class N and that is interground with the cement clinker. Include a written statement from the manufacturer that the amount of pozzolan in the finished cement does not vary more than plus or minus 5 mass percent of the finished cement from lot to lot or within a lot. Provide limestone added to the Type IL blend that is interground with the cement clinker.
Include a written statement from the manufacturer that the amount of limestone in the finished cement does not vary more than plus or minus 2.5 mass percent of the finished cement from lot to lot or within a lot. Limit the percent of slag, pozzolan, or limestone to a maximum of IS(50), IP(35) or IL(15). The percentage and type of mineral admixture used in the blend is not allowed to change from that submitted for the aggregate evaluation and mixture proportioning.
2.2.3 Pozzolan
2.2.3.1 Fly Ash
Provide fly ash that conforms to ASTM C618, Class F, including the optional requirement for uniformity with a loss on ignition not exceeding 6 percent. Provide Class F fly ash for use in mitigating Alkali-Silica Reactivity with a total equivalent alkali content less than 4 percent.
2.2.3.2 Raw or Calcined Natural Pozzolan
Provide natural pozzolan that is raw or calcined and conforms to ASTM C618, Class N, including the optional requirement for uniformity with a loss on ignition not exceeding 6 percent. Provide Class N pozzolan for use in mitigating Alkali-Silica Reactivity with a total equivalent alkali content less than 4 percent.
2.2.3.3 Ultra Fine Fly Ash and Ultra Fine Pozzolan
Provide Ultra Fine Fly Ash (UFFA) and Ultra Fine Pozzolan (UFP) that conforms to ASTM C618, Class F or N, and the following additional requirements:
a. The strength activity index at 28 days of age of at least 95 percent of the control specimens.
b. The average particle size is a maximum of 6 microns.
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 16
2.2.4 Slag Cement
Provide slag cement (ground-granulated blast-furnace slag) that conforms to ASTM C989/C989M, Grade 100 or Grade 120.
2.2.5 Supplementary Cementitious Materials (SCM) Content
Use of one of the SCMs listed below is optional, unless the SCM is required to mitigate ASR. The use of SCMs is encouraged.
TABLE 8
SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIALS CONTENT
Supplementary Cementitious Material Minimum Content (percent)
Maximum Content (percent)
Class N Pozzolan and Class F Fly Ash
SiO2 + Al2O3 + Fe2O3 > 70 percent 25 35
SiO2 + A12O3 + Fe2O3 > 80 percent 20 35
SiO2 + A12O3 + Fe2O3 > 90 percent 15 35
UFFA and UFP 7 16
Slag Cement 40 50
2.3 AGGREGATES
Provide aggregates meeting the requirements of this specification. If aggregate sources in the project area do not meet the requirements of this specification, provide aggregates from sources outside the project area.
2.3.1 Aggregate Sources
2.3.1.1 Durability of Coarse Aggregate
Provide aggregate with a satisfactory service record in freezing and thawing of at least 5 years successful service in three concrete paving projects. Include a condition survey of the existing concrete and a review of the concrete-making materials, including coarse aggregates, cement, and mineral admixtures in the service record. Consider the previous aggregate source and test results, cement mill certificate data, mineral admixture chemical and physical composition, and the mix design (cement factor and water-cementitious material ratio) in the review. Provide service record performed by an independent third party professional engineer, petrographer, or concrete materials engineer along with their resume.
Include photographs and a written report addressing D-cracks and popouts in accordance with ACI 201.1R in the service record. Provide coarse aggregate with a durability factor of 80 or more when subjected to freezing and thawing of specimens prepared in accordance with ASTM C1646/C1646M and tested in accordance with ASTM C666/C666M, Procedure A, when a coarse aggregate size group or source proposed for use does not have a satisfactory demonstrable service record. Test all coarse aggregate size groups and sources proposed for use individually.
2.3.1.2 Alkali-Silica Reactivity
Evaluate and test fine and coarse aggregates to be used in all concrete
SECTION 32 13 14.13 Page 17 for alkali-aggregate reactivity. Test all size groups and sources proposed for use individually.
a. Evaluate the aggregate size groups and sources separately using ASTM C1260. Reject individual aggregates with test results that indicate an expansion of greater than 0.08 percent after 28 days of immersion in 1N NaOH solution, or perform additional testing as follows: utilize the proposed portland cement, blended cement, and SCM, or Lithium Nitrate in combination with each individual aggregate. If only SCMs are being evaluated, test in accordance with ASTM C1567. If Lithium Nitrate is being evaluated, with or without SCMs, test in accordance with COE CRD-C 662 . Determine the quantity that meets all the requirements of these specifications and that lowers the expansion equal to or less than 0.08 percent after 28 days of immersion in a 1N NaOH solution. Base the mixture proportioning on the highest percentage of SCM required to mitigate ASR-reactivity.
b. If any of the above options does not lower the expansion to less than
0.08 percent after 28 days of immersion in a 1N NaOH solution, reject the aggregate(s) and submit new aggregate sources for retesting.
Submit the results of testing for evaluation and acceptance.
2.3.1.3 Combined Aggregate Gradation
In addition to the grading requirements specified for coarse aggregate and for fine aggregate, provide the combined aggregate grading meeting the following requirements:
a. Provide materials selected and the proportions used such that when the Coarseness Factor (CF) and the Workability Factor (WF) are plotted on a diagram as described in d. below, the point and its associated production tolerance thus determined falls within the parallelogram described therein. Refer to TSPWG M 3-250-04.97-05 for combined aggregate plot locations for the intended placement technique(s).
b. Determine the Coarseness Factor (CF) from the following equation:
CF = (cumulative percent retained on the 3/8 inch sieve)(100) (cumulative percent retained on the No. 8 sieve)
c. The Workability Factor (WF) is defined as the percent passing the No. 8 sieve based on the combined aggregate gradation. Adjust the WF, prorated upwards only, by 2.5 percentage points for each 94 pounds per cubic yard of cementitious material greater than 564 pounds per cubic yard .
d. Plot a diagram using a rectangular scale with…
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