Attachment_8_-_Hazardous_Waste_Management_Plan-_Vandenberg_AFB.pdf

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Attachment 8 - Hazardous Waste Management Plan - Vandenberg AFB

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UNCLASSIFIED

THIRTIETH SPACE WING

VANDENBERG AIR FORCE BASE, CALIFORNIA

HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN

30 SW Plan 32-7043-A

May 2011

OPR: 30 CES/CEANP

1028 Iceland Avenue

Vandenberg AFB, CA 93437-6010

UNCLASSIFIED

GUARDIANS OF THE HIGH FRONTIER

DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE

30TH SPACE WING (AFSPC)

MEMORANDUM FOR SEE DISTRIBUTION

FROM: 30 SW/CC

SUBJECT: 30th Space Wing Plan 32-7043-A, Hazardous Waste Management Plan

1. Attached is 30th Space Wing Plan 32-7043-A, which details the policy and procedures to be implemented at Vandenberg AFB to ensure hazardous waste is managed in accordance with federal, state, and local regulations as well as Department of Defense and Air Force directives.

2. This plan supersedes 30 SW Plan 32-7043-A, dated 15 April 2002. This plan also supersedes (1) 30 SW Plan 32-7043-E, Recoverable and Waste Petroleum Products Management Plan, dated 6 April 2001, which has been updated and incorporated into this plan, and (2) 30 SW Plan 32-7043-C, Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Waste Analysis Plan, dated August 2007, which has also been updated and incorporated into this plan.

3. This plan is effective upon receipt. An electronic copy of the plan is available on the 30 SW Plans and Programs website https://eis.afspc.af.mil/unit/30sw/home/xp/ Wing%20Plans/Forms/AllItems.aspx or from 30 CES/CEANP.

4. In accordance with Air Force Instruction (AFI) 32-7042, the Environmental, Safety and Occupational Health (ESOH) Council will review and approve this plan annually.

5. The office of primary responsibility for this plan is the Pollution Prevention and Sustainment Element, 30 CES/CEANP, (805) 606-2359, DSN 276-2359.

RICHARD W. BOLTZ, Col, USAF Commander

Attachment:

30 Space Wing Plan 32-7043-A

Distribution:

Listed in Annex Z

30 SW Plan 32-7043-A 30th Space Wing (AFSPC)

Vandenberg AFB, CA 93437-6261 i

30 SW PLAN 32-7043-A

SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS

1. The long title of this plan is Hazardous Waste Management Plan; the short title is

30 SW Plan 32-7043-A.

2. This document is UNCLASSIFIED.

3. This document does not contain information affecting the national defense of the United

States within the meaning of the Espionage Laws, Title 18, U.S.C., Section 793 and 794.

ii

THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

iii

PLAN SUMMARY

1. PURPOSE

a. This Hazardous Waste Management Plan details the approach for managing hazardous waste (HAZWASTE) on Vandenberg Air Force Base (AFB) and at its remote operating locations. The plan references federal, state, and local regulations and Air Force directives that establish definitive compliance requirements.

b. The purpose of this plan is to provide base personnel with a comprehensive reference relating to the policies and procedures to be implemented on Vandenberg AFB and at its remote operating locations to ensure hazardous waste is handled and managed in a manner that is responsive to mission requirements, protective of personnel safety, cost effective, and compliant with applicable regulations. While many specific procedures are identified, organizations may supplement this Hazardous Waste Management Plan with more detailed instructions and checklists to facilitate shop-level operations as long as these instructions do not conflict with applicable federal and state HAZWASTE regulations and this plan.

2. SUMMARY OF CHANGES

a. The previous Hazardous Waste Management Plan was published in February 2005, and this plan has been extensively updated to reflect changes affecting the management of hazardous waste as reflected in federal, California, and Santa Barbara County regulations;

Department of Defense and Air Force instructions and guidance memoranda; and procedural improvements based on accumulated experience to enhance management effectiveness and efficiency.

b. The content of the now superseded 30 SW Plan 32-7043-E, Recoverable and Waste

Petroleum Products Management Plan, dated 6 April 2001, has been updated and incorporated into this plan to provide a more consolidated, comprehensive and convenient reference regarding the management of hazardous waste on Vandenberg AFB.

c. Similarly, the content of the now superseded 30 SW Plan 32-7043-C, Explosive

Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Waste Analysis Plan, dated August 2007, has been updated and incorporated into this plan. In particular, the update encompasses the changes included in the

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Part B Application dated June 2007 which was submitted to and approved by the California Department of Toxic Substances

Control.

d. This plan also reflects changes in the organizational structure and designations of the

30th Space Wing units that have occurred since February 2005 as well as the latest formatting requirements mandated by the Plans and Programs Office, 30 SW/XP.

iv

3. CONDITIONS FOR IMPLEMENTATION

a. Political-Military Situation. Compliance with this plan as it relates to the management of hazardous waste is required for all readiness conditions.

b. Statement. This Hazardous Waste Management Plan is based on the federal, state, and local regulations and Air Force directives available at the time of preparation, and it is subject to modification as those requirements change. Accordingly, this plan will be reviewed annually—or upon notification of changed requirements—and updated as required.

c. Legal Considerations

(1) Hazardous waste management on Vandenberg AFB and at its remote operating locations will adhere to applicable federal, California, and local regulations and Air Force directives without exception. If there is a conflict between this plan and regulatory requirements, the regulatory requirements will take precedence. This plan may direct

Vandenberg AFB management requirements that are more stringent than associated regulations.

(2) This Hazardous Waste Management Plan is applicable to all Department of Defense

(DOD), other federal agencies, and supporting government contractors and their subcontractors that generate hazardous waste on Vandenberg AFB and/or at any of its remote operating locations.

(3) Cognizant government offices must include this plan’s requirements in their requirements packages, solicitations, and contracts entailing the generation of hazardous waste under the Vandenberg AFB EPA identification number or that of any of its remote operating locations.

(4) This plan is not applicable to commercial space activities operating on Vandenberg

AFB under the provisions of an Air Force Space Command (AFSPC) Commercial Space

Operations Support Agreement and its subsidiary 30 SW Annex B. Such activities or operations are responsible for obtaining their own Environmental Protection Agency

(EPA) identification number and disposing of the hazardous waste they generate in accordance with applicable federal and California regulations.

(5) The procedures prescribed in this Hazardous Waste Management Plan are based on compliance requirements and approved base policies and practices. Policies and procedures from previous Hazardous Waste Management Plans that have not been incorporated into this plan are considered obsolete. Any subsequent local policy direction and/or guidance will be issued by Environmental, 30 CES/CEAN, in the form of policy guidance letters, which will remain in effect until the next update of this plan when they will be either incorporated or rescinded.

v

d. Environmental Considerations. A key purpose of this plan is to ensure compliance with environmental laws and regulations as they relate to the management, handling, and disposal of hazardous waste on Vandenberg AFB and at its remote operating locations.

4. OPERATIONS TO BE CONDUCTED

Operations to be conducted encompass the management of hazardous waste in a manner that is responsive to mission requirements while being consistent with the crucial need to ensure personnel safety, cost effectiveness, and strict compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

vi vii

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CONTENTS PAGE

MEMORANDUM FOR SEE DISTRIBUTION

SECURITY INSTRUCTIONS ........................................................................................................ i

PLAN SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................... iii

TABLE OF CONTENTS .............................................................................................................. vii

CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION........................................................................................ 1-1

1. PLAN SCOPE AND APPLICABILITY ................................................................................ 1-1

2. SETTING ............................................................................................................................... 1-1

a. Vandenberg AFB ............................................................................................................. 1-1

Figure 1-1. Hazardous Waste Contact List ................................................................................. 1-2

Figure 1-2. Location of CCAP, HSF CAPs, and EOD Range .................................................... 1-3

b. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Range ............................................................................... 1-4

c. Hazardous Waste Stream Inventory ................................................................................. 1-4

3. KEY REFERENCES AND SOURCES OF INFORMATION .............................................. 1-5

CHAPTER II. REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS ......................................................... 2-1

1. FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS .............................................................................................. 2-1

a. Resource Conservation and Recovery Act ....................................................................... 2-1

(1) 40 CFR 260, Hazardous Waste Management System: General .............................. 2-1

(2) 40 CFR 261, Identification and Listing of Hazardous Waste ................................. 2-1

b. Toxic Substances Control Act ......................................................................................... 2-1

(1) 40 CFR 761, Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) Manufacturing, Processing, Distribution in Commerce, and Use Prohibitions............................... 2-2

(a) PCB Concentration Criteria ............................................................................ 2-2

Table 2-1. PCB Concentration Criteria ....................................................................................... 2-2

(b) PCB Storage for Disposal ............................................................................... 2-3

(c) PCB Disposition Records and Reports ........................................................... 2-3

(2) 40 CFR 61, Subpart M, National Emission Standard for Asbestos ........................ 2-3

c. Hazardous Materials Transportation Act ......................................................................... 2-4

2. CALIFORNIA REQUIREMENTS ........................................................................................ 2-4

a. California Health and Safety Code, Division 20, Chapter 6.5, Hazardous

Waste Control .................................................................................................................. 2-4

b. California Code of Regulations, Title 22, Division 4.5, Environmental Health

Standards for the Management of Hazardous Waste....................................................... 2-4 viii

CONTENTS PAGE

(1) Chapter 11, Identification and Listing of Hazardous Waste ................................... 2-5

(a) Determining Whether a Material Is a Waste ................................................... 2-5

(b) Determining Whether a Material Is a Hazardous Waste ................................. 2-6

1. Exclusions ................................................................................................. 2-6

2. Characteristic Hazardous Waste ............................................................... 2-6

a. Ignitability ........................................................................................... 2-6

b. Corrosivity ........................................................................................... 2-7

c. Reactivity ............................................................................................ 2-7

d. Toxicity ............................................................................................... 2-8

3. Listed Hazardous Wastes .......................................................................... 2-9

a. F-Listed Hazardous Wastes ................................................................. 2-9

b. K-Listed Hazardous Wastes ................................................................ 2-9

c. P-Listed Hazardous Wastes ................................................................. 2-9

d. U-Listed Hazardous Wastes ................................................................ 2-9

e. M-Listed Hazardous Wastes ............................................................. 2-10

4. RCRA Hazardous Waste ......................................................................... 2-10

5. Non-RCRA Hazardous Waste................................................................. 2-10

(c) Management of PCB Waste .......................................................................... 2-11

(d) Management of Empty Containers ................................................................ 2-11

(e) Management of Aerosol Cans ....................................................................... 2-12

(f) Management of Compressed Gas Cylinders ................................................. 2-12

(g) Management of Asbestos-Containing Materials ........................................... 2-12

Figure 2-1. Label for 199-Gallon or Less Hazardous Waste Container per 22 CCR 66262.32(2) ........................................................................................ 2-13

(2) Chapter 12, Standards Applicable to Generators of Hazardous Waste ................ 2-13

(a) Packaging ...................................................................................................... 2-13

(b) Labeling ......................................................................................................... 2-13

(c) Marking ......................................................................................................... 2-13

(d) Placarding ...................................................................................................... 2-13

(e) Accumulation Time ....................................................................................... 2-14

1. Qualifying Criteria .................................................................................. 2-14

2. Continuously Used Tanks and Containers .............................................. 2-14

(f) Collection Accumulation Point Requirements .............................................. 2-14

(g) Closure of Accumulation Points ................................................................... 2-14

(h) Satellite Accumulation Point Requirements ................................................. 2-14

(i) Personnel Training Requirements ................................................................. 2-15

(3) Chapter 16, Recyclable Materials (Recyclable Hazardous Waste) ....................... 2-15

(a) Management of Used Oil Filters ................................................................... 2-15

(b) Management of Waste Gasoline and Diesel Fuel Filters .............................. 2-15

Table 2-2. List of Recyclable Hazardous Wastes per 22 CCR 66266.2(b) ............................... 2-15

(c) Management of Spent Lead-Acid Storage Batteries ..................................... 2-16

(4) Chapter 18, Land Disposal Restrictions ................................................................ 2-16 ix

(5) Chapter 23, Standards for Universal Waste Management .................................... 2-16

(6) Chapter 29, Standards for the Management of Used Oil ...................................... 2-16

(7) Chapter 34, Alternative Management Standards for Treated Wood Waste ........... 2-16

(8) Chapter 42, Requirements for Management of Fluorescent Light Ballasts which Contain Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) ............................................... 2-17

c. Air Force Requirements ................................................................................................. 2-17

(1) AFI 32-7042, Waste Management ......................................................................... 2-17

(2) AFI 10-2501, Air Force Emergency Management Program Planning and Operations...................................................................................................... 2-18

CHAPTER III. ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES .......................................................... 3-1

1. GENERAL RESPONSIBILITIES ......................................................................................... 3-1

2. SPECIFICALLY ASSIGNED RESPONSIBILITIES ............................................................ 3-1

a. Installation Commander (30 SW/CC) .............................................................................. 3-1

b. Pollution Prevention and Sustainment Element (30 CES/CEANP) ................................ 3-1

c. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Flight (30 CES/CED) ...................................................... 3-3

d. Bioenvironmental Engineering Element (30 MDOS/SGOJ) ........................................... 3-3

e. Command Post (30 SW/CP) ............................................................................................ 3-3

f. Hazardous Waste Generators and Accumulation Point Managers .................................. 3-3

CHAPTER IV. CONCEPT OF OPERATIONS .................................................................. 4-1

1. HAZARDOUS WASTE DETERMINATION PROCESS .................................................... 4-1

a. General Approach ............................................................................................................ 4-1

Figure 4-1. Determining If a Material Is a Hazardous Waste ..................................................... 4-2

b. Determining Whether a Material Is a Waste .................................................................... 4-3

c. Determining Whether a Material Is a Solid Waste .......................................................... 4-3

d. Determining Whether a Material Is a Hazardous Waste .................................................. 4-4

2. HAZARDOUS WASTE CHARACTERIZATION ............................................................... 4-4

a. Categories of Hazardous Waste ....................................................................................... 4-4

(1) Characteristic Hazardous Waste .............................................................................. 4-4

Table 4-1. Characteristics of Hazardous Waste .......................................................................... 4-5

Table 4-2. Maximum Concentration of Contaminants for the Toxicity

Characteristic per 22 CCR 66261.24(a)(1)(B) ........................................................... 4-6

Table 4-3. List of Inorganic Persistent and Bioaccumulative Toxic

Substances and Their STLC and TTLC per 22 CCR 66261.24(a)(2)(A) .................. 4-8

Table 4-4. List of Organic Persistent and Bioaccumulative Toxic

Substances and Their STLC and TTLC per 22 CCR 66261.24(a)(2)(B)................... 4-9

(2) Listed Hazardous Waste ........................................................................................ 4-10

(a) F-Listed Hazardous Waste ............................................................................ 4-10

(b) K-Listed Hazardous Waste............................................................................ 4-10

(c) P-Listed Hazardous Waste ............................................................................ 4-10 x

Table 4-5. Listed Hazardous Waste Designations .................................................................... 4-10

(d) U-Listed Hazardous Waste............................................................................ 4-11

(e) M-Listed Hazardous Waste ........................................................................... 4-11

(3) Applicable Regulatory Requirements .................................................................... 4-11

b. Waste Requiring Characterization ................................................................................. 4-11

(1) Category I: Initial Waste Characterization ............................................................ 4-11

(2) Category II: Re-evaluation of Hazardous Waste ................................................... 4-11

Figure 4-2. Assessing Regulatory Requirements for Waste ..................................................... 4-12

(3) Category III: Characterization of Unknown Waste ............................................... 4-13

3. WASTE SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS ............................................................................ 4-13

a. General Requirements .................................................................................................... 4-13

b. Documentation of Sampling and Analysis ..................................................................... 4-14

c. Sampling Methodology .................................................................................................. 4-14

(1) General Approach .................................................................................................. 4-14

(2) Requesting Waste Sampling and Analysis ............................................................ 4-15

(3) Responsibility for Sample Collection .................................................................... 4-16

Figure 4-3. Sample Hazardous Waste Characterization Form .................................................. 4-17

Figure 4-4. Sample Collection Request Form ........................................................................... 4-18

(4) Risk Associated with Sampling Unknown Contents ............................................. 4-19

(a) Level I—Low Health and Safety Risk/Low Environmental Impact ............. 4-19

(b) Level II—Medium Health and Safety Risk/Medium Environmental

Impact ............................................................................................................ 4-19

(c) Level III—High Health and Safety Risk/Medium-High Environmental

Impact ............................................................................................................ 4-19

(d) Level IV—Extremely High Health and Safety Risk/High

Environmental Impact ................................................................................... 4-20

(e) Sampling Sealed Containers with Unknown Contents ................................. 4-20

d. Determination of Analytical Test Methods .................................................................... 4-21

(1) General Requirements ........................................................................................... 4-21

Figure 4-5. Flow Diagram for Determining Metal Toxicity ..................................................... 4-23

(2) Qualitative Screening Techniques ......................................................................... 4-24

e. Processing of Analytical Results .................................................................................... 4-24

Figure 4-6. Qualitative Screening Request Form ...................................................................... 4-25

Figure 4-7. Qualitative Screening Results Form ....................................................................... 4-26

Figure 4-8. CCAP Re-Evaluation Analysis Notification Format .............................................. 4-27

4. MANAGEMENT OF WASTE AWAITING ANALYSIS .................................................. 4-28

a. General Requirements .................................................................................................... 4-28

b. Management of Waste Presumed to Be Hazardous ....................................................... 4-28

c. Management of Waste Presumed to be Non-Hazardous ............................................... 4-28

Figure 4-9. Marker for Waste Awaiting Analysis ..................................................................... 4-29 xi

5. ACCUMULATION OF HAZARDOUS WASTE ............................................................... 4-30

a. General Policies and Procedures .................................................................................... 4-30

b. Accumulation Time Limits ............................................................................................ 4-30

(1) Specific Vandenberg AFB Accumulation Time Limits ........................................ 4-30

Table 4-6. Requirements for Authorized Hazardous Waste Accumulation Points................... 4-31

(2) Requests for Extension of Accumulation Time Limits ............................................. 4-32

c. Procurement of Hazardous Waste Containers .................................................................... 4-33

Table 4-7. Containers Available Through Materiel Management Flight .................................. 4-34

d. Management of Roll-Offs .............................................................................................. 4-34

e. Container Marking and Labeling ................................................................................... 4-35

Figure 4-10. Hazardous Waste Marker ..................................................................................... 4-36

Figure 4-11. Instructions for Completing a Hazardous Waste Marker ..................................... 4-37

f. Contingency Planning .................................................................................................... 4-38

(1) California Business Response Plans ...................................................................... 4-38

(2) 30 SW Plan 32-4002-A, Hazardous Materials Emergency Response Plan .......... 4-40

(3) Site-Specific Contingency Plan ............................................................................. 4-40

(4) Spill Control and Clean-Up Equipment ................................................................ 4-41

Figure 4-12. Example Format for Accumulation Site Contingency Plan ................................. 4-42

Table 4-8. Suggested Spill Control and Clean-up Equipment/Supplies ................................... 4-44

g. Personnel Training Requirements .................................................................................. 4-44

6. MANAGEMENT OF COLLECTION ACCUMULATION POINTS ................................. 4-45

a. CAP Authorization ........................................................................................................ 4-45

b. Facility Requirements .................................................................................................... 4-45

c. CAP Operational Requirements ..................................................................................... 4-46

(1) Accumulation Time Limits .................................................................................... 4-46

(2) Management of CAP Accumulation Units ............................................................ 4-47

(a) General Requirements ................................................................................... 4-47

(b) CAP Maintenance ......................................................................................... 4-47

(c) Management of Hazardous Waste Containers .............................................. 4-47

1. Secondary Containment .......................................................................... 4-47

2. Labeling and Marking Requirements ...................................................... 4-48

3. Inspection Requirements ......................................................................... 4-48

Figure 4-13. CAP Weekly Inspection Checklist ....................................................................... 4-49

(d) Management of Hazardous Waste Storage Tanks ......................................... 4-51

(3) Required Documentation ....................................................................................... 4-52

(4) Closure of Collection Accumulation Points .......................................................... 4-52

Figure 4-14. Hazardous Waste Storage Tank Daily Inspection Checklist ................................ 4-53

d. Vandenberg AFB CCAP Operations ............................................................................. 4-54

e. Hypergolic Storage Facility CAPs ................................................................................. 4-54 xii

7. MANAGEMENT OF SATELLITE ACCUMULATION POINTS ..................................... 4-55

a. SAP Authorization ......................................................................................................... 4-55

b. SAP Operational Requirements ..................................................................................... 4-56

(1) Storage Requirements ............................................................................................ 4-56

(2) Quantity Limits ...................................................................................................... 4-57

(3) Accumulation Time Limits .................................................................................... 4-57

(4) SAP Container Marking and Labeling .................................................................. 4-57

(5) Required Documentation ....................................................................................... 4-57

(6) Closure of Satellite Accumulation Points .............................................................. 4-57

Figure 4-15. Workplace Hazardous Waste Accumulation Container Label ............................. 4-58

Figure 4-16. Instructions for Completing Workplace Hazardous Waste Accumulation

Container Label ..................................................................................................... 4-59

8. WASTE TURN-IN PROCEDURES ................................................................................... 4-60

a. Required Documentation and Authorization ................................................................. 4-60

(1) Hazardous Waste Characterization Form .............................................................. 4-60

(2) Hazardous Waste Profile Sheet ............................................................................. 4-60

Figure 4-17. Sample Vandenberg AFB Hazardous Waste Profile Sheet .................................. 4-61

(3) Grantt Authorization .............................................................................................. 4-63

(4) Turn-in Receipt ...................................................................................................... 4-63

b. Turn-In Procedures for the CCAP and the HSF CAPs .................................................. 4-63

Figure 4-18. Typical Grantt Authorization Listing ................................................................... 4-64

Figure 4-19. Example of Hazardous Waste Profile/Turn-In Receipt ........................................ 4-65

Figure 4-20. Hazardous Waste Turn-In Self Inspection Checklist ........................................... 4-67

c. Small Quantity Turn-In .................................................................................................. 4-68

(1) General Requirements ........................................................................................... 4-68

(2) Types of Waste Eligible for Consolidation ........................................................... 4-68

(3) Consolidation Containers ...................................................................................... 4-69

d. Lab Packs for Small Quantity Hazardous Waste Items ................................................. 4-69

Figure 4-21. Example of a Completed Small Quantity/Consolidation Form ........................... 4-70

e. Turn-In of Bulk Quantities of Hazardous Waste ........................................................... 4-71

f. Transport of Hazardous Waste to the CCAP or an HSF CAP ....................................... 4-71

g. DOT Labeling Requirements .............................................................................................. 4-73

Figure 4-22. DOT Hazard Class Label with Hazardous Waste Marker.................................... 4-74

h. Review and Retention of Hazardous Waste Documentation ......................................... 4-75

9. DISPOSAL OF HAZARDOUS WASTE ............................................................................ 4-75

a. General Requirements .................................................................................................... 4-75

b. Land Disposal Restrictions ............................................................................................ 4-76

c. Transport of Hazardous Waste Not Processed Through the CCAP ............................... 4-76

d. Reporting and Documentation Requirements ................................................................ 4-79

(1) Annual Report ....................................................................................................... 4-79

(2) Biennial Report ...................................................................................................... 4-79 xiii

(3) Exception Reports ................................................................................................. 4-79

(4) Monthly Activities Report ..................................................................................... 4-79

(5) Spill Reports .......................................................................................................... 4-79

10. WASTE CATEGORIES REQUIRING SPECIAL ATTENTION....................................... 4-80

a. Universal Waste ............................................................................................................. 4-80

(1) Categories of Universal Waste .............................................................................. 4-80

(2) Universal Waste Management Requirements ........................................................ 4-80

Figure 4-23. Example of a Universal Waste Label ................................................................... 4-82

Table 4-9. Labeling/Marking of Universal Waste per 22 CCR 66273.14 ................................ 4-83

(3) Specific Universal Waste Requirements ............................................................... 4-84

(a) Small Batteries .............................................................................................. 4-84

(b) Thermostats ................................................................................................... 4-84

(c) Fluorescent Tubes ......................................................................................... 4-84

b. Aerosol Cans .................................................................................................................. 4-85

c. Empty Containers ........................................................................................................... 4-85

(1) Empty Container Standard ..................................................................................... 4-85

Figure 4-24. Example of Recyclable Bulb Receiving Record .................................................. 4-86

(2) Permissible Management Practices ....................................................................... 4-87

(3) Labeling Empty Containers ................................................................................... 4-88

Figure 4-25. DOT (Modified) Empty Label .............................................................................. 4-89

d. Used Oil ......................................................................................................................... 4-89

Table 4-10. List of Common Vandenberg AFB Commodities that Can/Cannot

Qualify as Used Oil per 22 CCR 66279.1 ............................................................. 4-90

Figure 4-26. Used Oil Marker ................................................................................................... 4-91

e. Used Oil Filters .............................................................................................................. 4-92

Figure 4-27. Label for Drained Used Oil Filters ....................................................................... 4-93

f. Used Gasoline and Diesel Fuel Filters ........................................................................... 4-94

g. Lead-Acid Batteries ....................................................................................................... 4-94

(1) Management of Spent Lead-Acid Storage Batteries .............................................. 4-94

(2) Turn-In of Lead-Acid Batteries to the CCAP ........................................................ 4-95

(3) Packaging and Transport of Spent Lead-Acid Batteries ........................................ 4-96

(4) Records and Documentation .................................................................................. 4-96

h. Paint Waste .................................................................................................................... 4-96

(1) Lead-Based Paint ................................................................................................... 4-96

Figure 4-28. Marking and Labeling for Lead-Acid Batteries.................................................... 4-97

(2) Water-Based Paint ................................................................................................. 4-98

(3) Paint Filters and Rags ............................................................................................ 4-98

i. Ethylene Glycol Contaminated Waste ........................................................................... 4-98

j. Compressed Gas Cylinders ............................................................................................ 4-99

k. Treated Wood Waste .................................................................................................... 4-100

Figure 4-29. Treated Wood Waste Shipping Label ................................................................ 4-101

l. Construction Hazardous Waste .................................................................................... 4-102 xiv

m. Asbestos Containing Materials .................................................................................... 4-103

(1) Asbestos Waste Management .............................................................................. 4-103

(2) Packaging and Transport of Friable Asbestos ..................................................... 4-103

Figure 4-30. Example of an Asbestos Label per OSHA Requirements .................................. 4-104

(3) Asbestos Waste Shipment Records ..................................................................... 4-105

n. Hypergolic Fuels and Oxidizers ................................................................................... 4-106

(1) Accumulation of Hypergolic Waste .................................................................... 4-106

(2) Sampling and Analysis of Hypergolic Waste ...................................................... 4-106

(3) Management of Hypergolic Waste ...................................................................... 4-107

o. Launch Process Waste Water ....................................................................................... 4-107

p. Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) .............................................................................. 4-107

(1) Regulatory Provisions .......................................................................................... 4-107

(a) PCB Concentration Criteria ........................................................................ 4-108

(b) Storage for Disposal .................................................................................... 4-108

(c) PCB Disposal Procedures ........................................................................... 4-110

Figure 4-31. Marker for PCBs ................................................................................................ 4-111

(d) PCB Disposition Records and Reports ....................................................... 4-112

1. Annual Records ..................................................................................... 4-112

2. Annual Document Log .......................................................................... 4-112

(e) Fluorescent Light Ballasts ........................................................................... 4-114

1. Management of PCB Ballasts for Disposal ........................................... 4-114

2. Containerization .................................................................................... 4-114

3. Labeling ................................................................................................. 4-115

4. Leaking PCB Ballasts ............................................................................ 4-115

q. Recyclable Silver ......................................................................................................... 4-115

Figure 4-32. Hazardous Chemical Warning Label ................................................................. 4-116

r. Disposable Rags and Wipes ......................................................................................... 4-117

s. Installation Restoration Program Waste ...................................................................... 4-117

t. Medical Waste ............................................................................................................. 4-118

u. Decontamination Waste ............................................................................................... 4-118

v. Radioactive Waste ....................................................................................................... 4-118

w. Waste “Found on Base” ............................................................................................... 4-119

CHAPTER V. MANAGEMENT OF EOD RANGE TREATMENT UNIT .................... 5-1

1. INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................. 5-1

Figure 5-1. EOD Range Site Plan ............................................................................................... 5-2

2. EOD RANGE WASTE ANALYSIS PLAN .......................................................................... 5-3

a. EOD Range Concept of Operations ................................................................................. 5-3

b. Identification of PEP Wastes ........................................................................................... 5-4

(1) General Provisions ................................................................................................... 5-4

(2) Waste Analysis Requirements Pertaining to Land Disposal Restrictions ............... 5-5

(3) Frequency of Waste Stream Re-Evaluation ............................................................. 5-5 xv

(4) Methods for Waste Stream Re-Evaluation .............................................................. 5-5

(5) Procedures for Handling Suspected Discrepancies in a Waste ............................... 5-5

Figure 5-2. Waste Characterization and Profiling Flowchart ..................................................... 5-6

c. Facility Procedures and Operational Limitations ............................................................. 5-7

(1) Receiving PEP Wastes ............................................................................................ 5-7

(2) Managing and Handling PEP Wastes ...................................................................... 5-7

Figure 5-3. Ownership Transfer Flowchart ................................................................................. 5-8

(3) Design Capacities and Limitations .......................................................................... 5-8

d. Waste Analysis Plan Update ............................................................................................ 5-9

3. EOD RANGE SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS PLAN .......................................................... 5-9

a. Scope and Purpose ........................................................................................................... 5-9

b. Physical Setting of EOD Range ..................................................................................... 5-10

c. EOD Range Operations .................................................................................................. 5-10

d. EOD Range Sampling and Analysis Scheme ................................................................. 5-11

Table 5-1. EOD Range Sampling Plan Summary ..................................................................... 5-12

(1) Schedule ................................................................................................................ 5-14

(2) Groundwater Sampling .......................................................................................... 5-14

(a) Monitoring Wells .......................................................................................... 5-14

(b) Well Purging Procedure ................................................................................ 5-14

Figure 5-4. EOD Range Sampling Locations ........................................................................... 5-15

(c) Sample Collection Procedures ...................................................................... 5-17

Table 5-2. Analytical Methods, Sample Containers, Preservative Methods, and Holding Times ................................................................................................... 5-18

(d) Analytical Methods ....................................................................................... 5-19

(3) Soil Sampling ........................................................................................................ 5-20

(a) Sampling Locations ....................................................................................... 5-20

1. RCRA Part B Regulated Disposal Operations Assessment .................... 5-20

Figure 5-5. Schematic Composite Sampling Pattern for Explosive Residues .......................... 5-21

2. Truck Bomb Training Operations Assessment ....................................... 5-22

(b) Sampling Scheme .......................................................................................... 5-22

(c) Analytical Methods ....................................................................................... 5-23

e. Sample Handling ............................................................................................................ 5-23

f. Field Documentation ...................................................................................................... 5-24

g. Investigation Derived Waste .......................................................................................... 5-24

h. Health and Safety ........................................................................................................... 5-25

4. Quality Assurance Plan ........................................................................................................ 5-25

a. Equipment Decontamination ......................................................................................... 5-25

b. Chain-of-Custody Procedures ........................................................................................ 5-26

c. Field QA/QC Samples ................................................................................................... 5-26

d. Laboratory QA/QC ......................................................................................................... 5-26

(1) Quality Control Elements ...................................................................................... 5-27

(a) Sample Receiving Temperature .................................................................... 5-27 xvi

(b) Laboratory or Method Blanks ....................................................................... 5-27

(c) Laboratory Control Samples ......................................................................... 5-27

(d) Surrogates ...................................................................................................... 5-27

(e) Second Column Confirmation ...................................................................... 5-27

(f) Matrix Spike Samples ................................................................................... 5-27

(g) Internal Standards .......................................................................................... 5-28

(h) Retention Time Windows ............................................................................. 5-28

(2) Detection Limits .................................................................................................... 5-28

(3) Quantitation Levels ................................................................................................ 5-29

(4) Quality Control Procedures ................................................................................... 5-29

(a) Procedures ..................................................................................................... 5-29

(b) Standards ....................................................................................................... 5-29

Table 5-3. Maximum MDLs for Target Analytes ..................................................................... 5-30

(c) Supplies ......................................................................................................... 5-31

(d) Instrument Calibration .................................................................................. 5-31

(e) Holding Time Compliance ............................................................................ 5-31

(f) Preventive Maintenance ................................................................................ 5-31

e. Data Review and Evaluation .......................................................................................... 5-32

(1) Data Validation .................................................................

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