HHES Painting Required Paint and Coatings Guide.pdf

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Attached to
Highland Hills Elementary Painting Project 2026-02
Solicitation number
S-P30001-00016285
Issued by
Union County, Oregon

About this file

This is a painting and coatings specification guide issued by Hermiston School District 8R for the Highland Hills Elementary School painting project, detailing all required Sherwin-Williams products and surface preparation methods for both exterior and interior finishes. The project encompasses comprehensive interior and exterior painting services at Highland Hills Elementary School located at 450 SE 10th St, Hermiston, Oregon. Exterior work includes power washing, surface preparation, and application of Loxon Masonry Coatings System Acrylic Coating (Extra White) as spot prime with SuperPaint Exterior Latex Satin (Extra White) as Coat 2 for concrete masonry, Pro Industrial DTM Acrylic Semi-Gloss (Extra White) for steel/ferrous metal doors and door jams, and Kool Seal Premium Roof Paint Flat (Ultra Deep) requiring three coats for roofing surfaces. Interior finishes specify ProMar 200 Zero VOC Interior Latex Eggshell (Extra White) for drywall in classrooms and bathrooms, Pro Industrial DTM Acrylic Semi-Gloss (Extra White) for interior steel/ferrous metal trim and door components, and PI PRECAT EG (Extra White) for previously coated surfaces in gym, kitchen, and bathroom areas. The guide emphasizes critical surface preparation requirements, including detailed specifications for concrete, masonry, metal substrates, and previously painted surfaces, with comprehensive warnings regarding lead-based paint hazards and proper handling of all products including respiratory protection requirements and environmental considerations.

The specification document includes extensive product data sheets and safety information for all materials, detailing volatile organic compound (VOC) content compliance with federal and state regulations (OTC Phase II, SCAQMD, CARB, Canada standards), hazard classifications, toxicological information, and disposal requirements for each paint product. Surface preparation methods are specified according to SSPC and NACE standards, with minimum curing times for concrete (28 days at 75°F), specific cleaning protocols for different substrates ranging from solvent cleaning (SSPC-SP1) to various blast cleaning standards, and mildew remediation procedures. All products meet LEED v4 and v4.1 emission standards, with ProMar 200 Zero VOC achieving zero VOC content and other products containing less than 50 grams per liter VOC. The document serves as the technical reference document for bidders responding to the Highland Hills Elementary Painting Project Invitation to Bid 2026-02, establishing mandatory material specifications with no product substitutions permitted and establishing baseline performance and safety standards for contractor execution of the painting work.

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Exterior Finishes

Concrete Masonry Spot Prime: A24W00351 - Loxon® Masonry Coatings Systems Acrylic Coating Extra White

- Secondary Location: Warehouse

Notes: AS NEEDED Coat 2: A89W01151 - SuperPaint® Exterior Latex Satin Extra White

- Secondary Location: Walls Other: .01560754 - Cleaners - Great Lakes Extra Muscle Cleaner

Notes: All exterior walls and roofs diluted to perfection

Steel/Ferrous Metal Coat 2: B66W01151 - Pro Industrial DTM Acrylic Semi-Gloss Extra White

- Secondary Location: Doors

Notes: DOOR - DOOR JAMS - PILLARS

Aluminum Primer: KS0034800 - KS SP ACR RUST PRIM

- Secondary Location: Roofing Coat 3: KST053509 - Kool Seal® Premium Roof Paint Flat Ultradeep

- Secondary Location: Roofing

Notes: 3 coats depending on color could possibly take 4 Other: .01560754 - Cleaners - Great Lakes Extra Muscle Cleaner

- Secondary Location: Roofing

Notes: All exterior walls and roofs diluted to perfection

Interior Finishes

Drywall Coat 2: B20W12651 - ProMar® 200 Zero VOC Interior Latex Eg-Shel Extra White

Notes: All classrooms and shared bathrooms

Steel/Ferrous Metal Coat 2: B66W01151 - Pro Industrial DTM Acrylic Semi-Gloss Extra White

Notes: DOOR - TRIM - DOOR JAMS

Previously Coated Surfaces Coat 2: K45W01151 - PI PRECAT EG EX WH

Notes: Gym, kitchen, boys and girls bathrooms in gym area

HERMISTON SCHOOL DIST 8R

Highland Hill Elementary School

March 17, 2026

Basic Surface Preparation

Coating performance is directly affected by surface preparation. Coating integrity and service life will be reduced because of improperly prepared surfaces. As high as 80% of all coating failures can be directly attributed to inadequate surface preparation that affects coating adhesion. Proper product selection, surface preparation, and application affect coating performance. Coating integrity and service life will be reduced because of improperly prepared surfaces. Selection and implementation of proper surface preparation ensures coating adhesion to the substrate and prolongs the service life of the coating system.

The majority of paintable surfaces are concrete, ferrous metal, galvanizing, wood and aluminum. They all require protection to keep them from deteriorating in aggressive environments. Selection of the proper method for surface preparation depends on the substrate, the environment, the coating selected, and the expected service life of the coating system. Economics, surface contamination, and the effect on the substrate will also influence the selection of surface preparation methods. Recognize that any surface preparation short of total removal of the old coating may compromise the service length of the system.

Verify the existence of lead based paints on the project. Buildings constructed after 1978 are less likely to contain lead based paints. If lead based paints are suspected on the project, all removal must be done in accordance with the EPA Renovation, Repair and Painting and all applicable state and local regulations. State and local regulations may be more strict than those set under the federal regulations. Verify that Owner has completed a Hazardous Material Assessment Report for the project prior to issuing of Drawings. Concluding that no lead based paints were found on project site, delete paragraph regarding lead based paints.

WARNING! Removal of old paint by sanding, scraping or other means may generate dust or fumes that contain lead. Exposure to lead dust or fumes may cause brain damage or other adverse health effects, especially in children or pregnant women.

Controlling exposure to lead or other hazardous substances requires the use of proper protective equipment, such as a properly fitted respirator (NIOSH approved) and proper containment and cleanup. For more information, call the National Lead

Information Center at 1-800-424-LEAD (in US) or contact your local health authority. Removal must be done in accordance with EPA Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule and all related state and local regulations. Care should be taken to follow all state and local regulations which may be more strict than those set under the federal RRP Rule.

No exterior painting should be done immediately after a rain, during foggy weather, when rain is predicted, or when the temperature is below 50°F, unless the products to be used are designed to be used in those environments.

Aluminum – S-W 1: Remove all oil, grease, dirt, oxide and other foreign material by cleaning per SSPC-SP1, Solvent

Cleaning.

Block (Cinder and Concrete) – S-W 3: Remove all loose mortar and foreign material. Surface must be free of laitance, concrete dust, dirt, form release agents, moisture curing membranes, loose cement, and hardeners. Concrete and mortar must be cured at least 28 days at 75°F. The pH of the surface should be between 6 and 9. On tilt-up and poured-in-place concrete, commercial detergents and abrasive blasting may be necessary to prepare the surface. Fill bug holes, air pockets, and other voids with a cement patching compound (per ASTMD4261).

Brick – S-W 4: Must be free of dirt, loose and excess mortar, and foreign material. All brick should be allowed to weather for at least one year followed by wire brushing to remove efflorescence. Treat the bare brick with one coat of Loxon Conditioner.

Concrete and Masonry – Concrete, Poured – Exterior or Interior– S-W 5: The preparation of new concrete surfaces is as important as the surface preparation of steel. The following precautions will help assure maximum performance of the coating system and satisfactory coating adhesion:

1. Cure – Concrete must be cured prior to coating. Cured is generally defined as concrete poured and aged at a material temperature of at least 75°F for at least 28 days unless specified products are designed for earlier application.

2. Moisture – Reference ASTM F1869-98 Moisture Test by use of Calcium Chloride or ASTM D4263 Plastic Sheet Method

Concrete must be free from moisture as much as possible (it seldom falls below 15%). Vapor pressures, temperature, humidity, differentials, and hydrostatic pressures can cause coatings to prematurely fail. The source of moisture, if present, must be located, and the cause corrected prior to coating.

3. Temperature – Air, surface and material temperatures must be in keeping with requirements for the selected product during and after coating application, until coating is cured.

4. Contamination – Remove all grease, dirt, paint, oil, laitance, efflorescence, loose mortar, and cement by the recommendations listed in the surface preparation section.

5. Surface Condition – Hollow areas, bug holes, voids, honeycombs, fin form marks, and all protrusions or rough edges are to be ground or stoned to provide a continuous surface of suitable texture for proper adhesion of the coating. Imperfections may require filling, as specified, with a recommended Sherwin-Williams product.

6. Concrete Treatment – Hardeners, sealers, form release agents, curing compounds, and other concrete treatments should be removed to ensure adequate coating adhesion and performance.

Methods of Surface Preparation on Concrete per SSPC-SP13/NACE 6 or ICRI 03732 Surface Cleaning Methods:

Vacuum cleaning, air blast cleaning, and water cleaning per ASTM D4258.

Used to remove dirt, loose material, and/or dust from concrete.

Detergent water cleaning and steam cleaning per ASTM D4258.

Used to remove oils and grease from concrete. Prior to abrasive cleaning, and after abrasive cleaning, surfaces should be cleaned by one of the methods described above.

Mechanical Surface Preparation Methods:

Dry abrasive blasting, wet abrasive blasting, vacuum assisted abrasive blasting, and centrifugal shot abrasive blasting per

ASTM D4259. Used to remove contaminants, laitance, and weak concrete, to expose subsurface voids, and to produce a sound concrete surface with adequate profile and surface porosity.

High-pressure water cleaning or water jetting per SSPC-SP12-NACE5.

Used to remove contaminants, laitance, and weak concrete, to expose subsurface voids, and to produce a sound concrete surface with adequate profile and surface porosity.

Impact tool methods per ASTM D4259.

Used to remove existing coatings, laitance, and weak concrete. Methods include scarifying, planing, scabbling, and rotary peening. Impact tools may fracture concrete surfaces or cause microcracking requiring surface repair.

Power tool methods per ASTM D4259.

Used to remove existing coatings, laitance, weak concrete, and protrusions in concrete. Methods include circular grinding, sanding, and wire brushing. These methods may not produce the required surface profile to ensure adequate adhesion of subsequent coatings.

Chemical Surface Preparation Methods:

Acid etching per ASTM D4260. Use to remove some surface contaminants, laitance, and weak concrete, and to provide a surface profile on horizontal concrete surfaces. This method requires complete removal of all reaction products and pH testing to ensure neutralization of the acid. Not recommended for vertical surfaces. Etching with hydrochloric acid shall not be used where corrosion of metal in the concrete is likely to occur. Adequate ventilation and safety equipment required.

1. Clean surface per ASTM D4268

2. Wet surface with clean water

3. Etch with 10-15% muriatic acid solution at the rate of 1 gallon per 75 square feet

4. Scrub with stiff brush

5. Allow sufficient time for scrubbing and until bubbling stops

6. If no bubbling occurs, surface is contaminated. Refer to ASTM D4258 or ASTM D4259

7. Rinse surface two or three times. Remove acid/water each time.

8. Surface should a texture similar to medium grit sandpaper.

9. Neutralize surface with a 3% solution of tri-sodium phosphate and flush with clean water.

10. Allow to dry and check for excess moisture.

Cement Composition Siding/Panels – S-W 6: Remove all surface contamination by washing with an appropriate cleaner, rinse thoroughly and allow to dry. Existing peeled or checked paint should be scraped and sanded to a sound surface. Glossy surfaces should be sanded dull. Pressure clean, if needed, with a minimum of 2100 psi pressure to remove all dirt, dust, grease, oil, loose particles, laitance, foreign material, and peeling or defective coatings. Allow the surface to dry thoroughly. If the surface is new, test it for pH, many times the pH may be 10 or higher.

Composition Board (Hardboard) – S-W 9: Some composition boards may exude a waxy material that must be removed with a solvent prior to coating. Whether factory primed or unprimed, exterior composition board siding (hardboard) must be cleaned thoroughly and primed with an alkyd primer.

Copper – S-W 7: Remove all oil, grease, dirt, oxide and other foreign material by cleaning per SSPC-SP2, Hand Tool

Cleaning.

Drywall—Interior and Exterior – S-W 8: Must be clean and dry. All nail heads must be set and spackled. Joints must be taped and covered with a joint compound. Spackled nail heads and tape joints must be sanded smooth and all dust removed prior to painting. Exterior surfaces must be spackled with exterior grade compounds.

Galvanized Metal – S-W 10: Allow to weather a minimum of 6 months prior to coating. Clean per SSPC-SP1 using detergent and water or a degreasing cleaner, then prime as required. When weathering is not possible or the surface has been treated with chromates or silicates, first Solvent Clean per SSPC-SP1 and apply a test area, priming as required. Allow the coating to dry at least one week before testing. If adhesion is poor, Brush Blast per SSPC-SP16 is necessary to remove these treatments.

Plaster – S-W 11: Must be allowed to dry thoroughly for at least 30 days before painting. Room must be ventilated while drying; in cold, damp weather, rooms must be heated. Damaged areas must be repaired with an appropriate patching material.

Bare plaster must be cured and hard. Textured, soft, porous, or powdery plaster should be treated with a solution of 1 pint household vinegar to 1 gallon of water. Repeat until the surface is hard, rinse with clear water and allow to dry.

Steel/Ferrous Metal Substrates

SSPC-SP1- Solvent Cleaning: Solvent cleaning is a method for removing all visible oil, grease, soil, drawing and cutting compounds, and other soluble contaminants. Solvent cleaning does not remove rust or mill scale. Change rags and cleaning solution frequently so that deposits of oil and grease are not spread over additional areas in the cleaning process. Be sure to allow adequate ventilation. Follow manufacturer's safety recommendations when using solvents. For complete instructions, refer to Steel Structures Paint Council Surface Preparation Specification No.1. (Refer to each products cleaning instructions.

Many acrylic coatings will state; When cleaning the surface per SSPC-SP1, use only an emulsifying industrial detergent, followed by a water rinse. Do not use hydrocarbon solvents for cleaning.)

SSPC-SP2 - Hand Tool Cleaning: Hand Tool Cleaning removes all loose mill scale, loose rust, and other detrimental foreign matter. It is not intended that adherent mill scale, rust, and paint be removed by this process. Mil scale, rust, and paint are considered adherent if they cannot be removed by lifting with a dull putty knife. Before hand tool cleaning, remove visible oil, grease, soluble welding residues, and salts by the methods outlined in SSPC-SP1. For complete instructions, refer to Steel

Structures Paint Council Surface Preparation Specification No.2.

SSPC-SP3 - Power Tool Cleaning: Power Tool Cleaning removes all loose mill scale, loose rust, and other detrimental foreign matter. It is not intended that adherent mill scale, rust, and paint be removed by this process. Mil scale, rust, and paint are considered adherent if they cannot be removed by lifting with a dull putty knife. Before power tool cleaning, remove visible oil, grease, soluble welding residues, and salts by the methods outlined in SSPC-SP1. For complete instructions, refer to Steel

Structures Paint Council Surface Preparation Specification No.3.

SSPC-SP5 / NACE 1 - White Metal Blast Cleaning: A White Metal Blast Cleaned surface, when viewed without magnification, shall be free of all visible oil, grease, dirt, dust, mill scale, rust, paint, oxides, corrosion products, and other foreign matter. Before blast cleaning, visible deposits of oil or grease shall be removed by any of the methods specified in

SSPC-SP 1 or other agreed upon methods. For complete instructions, refer to Joint Surface Preparation Standard SSPC-SP5/

NACE No.1.

SSPC-SP6 / NACE 3 - Commercial Blast Cleaning: A Commercial Blast Cleaned surface, when viewed without magnification, shall be free of all visible oil, grease, dirt, dust, mill scale, rust, paint, oxides, corrosion products, and other foreign matter, except for staining. Staining shall be limited to no more than 33 percent of each square inch of surface area and may consist of light shadows, slight streaks, or minor discoloration caused by stains of rust, stains of mill scale, or stains of previously applied paint. Before blast cleaning, visible deposits of oil or grease shall be removed by any of the methods specified in SSPC-SP 1 or other agreed upon methods. For complete instructions, refer to Joint Surface Preparation Standard

SSPC-SP6/NACE No.3.

SSPC-SP7 / NACE 4 - Brush-Off Blast Cleaning: A Brush-Off Blast Cleaned surface, when viewed without magnification, shall be free of all visible oil, grease, dirt, dust, loose mill scale, loose rust, and loose paint. Tightly adherent mill scale, rust, and paint may remain on the surface. Mil scale, rust, and coating are considered adherent if they cannot be removed by lifting with a dull putty knife. Before blast cleaning, visible deposits of oil or grease shall be removed by any of the methods specified in SSPC-SP 1 or other agreed upon methods. For complete instructions, refer to Joint Surface Preparation Standard

SSPC-SP7/NACE No.4.

SSPC-SP10 / NACE 2 - Near-White Blast Cleaning: A Near White Blast Cleaned surface, when viewed without magnification, shall be free of all visible oil, grease, dirt, dust, mill scale, rust, paint, oxides, corrosion products, and other foreign matter, except for staining. Staining shall be limited to no more than 5 percent of each square inch of surface area and may consist of light shadows, slight streaks, or minor discoloration caused by stains of rust, stains of mill scale, or stains of previously applied paint. Before blast cleaning, visible deposits of oil or grease shall be removed by any of the methods specified in SSPC-SP 1 or other agreed upon methods. For complete instructions, refer to Joint Surface Preparation Standard

SSPCSP10/ NACE No.2.

SSPC-SP11 - Power Tool Cleaning to Bare Metal: Metallic surfaces that are prepared according to this specification, when viewed without magnification, shall be free of all visible oil, grease, dirt, dust, mill scale, rust, paint, oxide corrosion products, and other foreign matter. Slight residues of rust and paint may be left in the lower portions of pits if the original surface is pitted. Prior to power tool surface preparation, remove visible deposits of oil or grease by any of the methods specified in SSPC

-SP 1, Solvent Cleaning, or other agreed upon methods. For complete instructions, refer to Steel Structures Paint Council

Surface Preparation Specification No.11.

SSPC-SP12 / NACE 5 - Surface Preparation and Cleaning of Metals by Waterjetting Prior to Recoating: High- and Ultra

-High Pressure Water Jetting for Steel and Other Hard Materials This standard provides requirements for the use of high- and ultra-high pressure water jetting to achieve various degrees of surface cleanliness. This standard is limited in scope to the use of water only, without the addition of solid particles in the stream. For complete instructions, refer to Joint Surface Preparation

Standard SSPC-SP12/NACE No.5.

SSPC-SP13 / NACE 6 or ICRI 03732 - Surface Preparation of Concrete: This standard gives requirements for surface preparation of concrete by mechanical, chemical, or thermal methods prior to the application of bonded protective coating or lining systems. The requirements of this standard are applicable to all types of cementitious surfaces including cast-in-place concrete floors and walls, precast slabs, masonry walls and shotcrete surfaces. An acceptable prepared concrete surface should be free of contaminants, laitance, loosely adhering concrete, and dust, and should provide a dry, sound, uniform substrate suitable for the application of protective coating or lining systems. Depending upon the desired finish and system, a block filler may be required. For complete instructions, refer to Joint Surface Preparation Standard SSPC-SP13/NACE No.6 or ICRI 03732

SSPC-SP14 / NACE 8 – Industrial Blast Cleaning: This standard gives requirements for industrial blast cleaning of unpainted or painted steel surfaces by the use of abrasives. This joint standard allows defined quantities of mill scale and/or old coating to remain on the surface. An industrial blast cleaned surface, when viewed without magnification, shall be free of all visible oil, grease, dust, and dirt. Traces of tightly adherent mill scale, rust, and coating residue are permitted to remain on 10% of each unit area of the surface. The traces of mill scale, rust, and coating shall be considered tightly adherent if they cannot be lifted with a dull putty knife. Shadows, streaks, and discolorations caused by stains of rust, stains of mill scale, and stains of previously applied coating may be present on the remainder of the surface.

SSPC-SP16 Brush-Off Blast Cleaning of Coated and Uncoated Galvanized Steel, Stainless Steels, and Non-Ferrous

Metals: This standard covers the requirements for brush-off blast cleaning of uncoated or coated metal surfaces other than carbon steel by the use of abrasives. These requirements include visual verification of the end condition of the surface and materials and procedures necessary to achieve and verify the end condition. A brush-off blast cleaned non-ferrous metal surface, when viewed without magnification, shall be free of all visible oil, grease, dirt, dust, metal oxides (corrosion products), and other foreign matter. Intact, tightly adherent coating is permitted to remain. A coating is considered tightly adherent if it cannot be removed by lifting with a dull putty knife.

High- and Ultra-High Pressure Water Jetting for Steel and Other Hard Materials:

SSPC-SP WJ-1/NACE WJ-1: Clean to Bare Substrate (WJ-1) is intended to be similar to the degree of surface cleanliness of

SSPC-SP 5/NACE 1, except that stains are permitted to remain on the surface. This standard is used when the objective is to remove every trace of rust and other corrosion products, coating and mill scale.

SSPC-SP WJ-2/NACE WJ-2: Very Thorough Cleaning (WJ-2) is intended to be similar to the degree of surface cleanliness of

SSPC-SP 10/NACE 2, except that tightly adherent material, rather than only stains, is permitted to remain on the surface. This standard is used when the objective is to remove almost all rust and other corrosion products, coating, and mill scale.

SSPC-SP WJ-3/NACE WJ-3: Thorough Cleaning (WJ-3) is intended to be similar to the degree of surface cleanliness of

SSPC-SP 10/NACE 2, except that tightly adherent material, rather than only stains, is permitted to remain on the surface. This standard is used when the objective is to remove much of the rust and other corrosion products, coating, and mil scale, leaving tightly adherent thin films.

SSPC-SP WJ-4/NACE WJ-4: Light Cleaning (WJ-4) is intended to be similar to the degree of surface cleanliness of SSPC-

SP 10/NACE 2, except that tightly adherent material, rather than only stains, is permitted to remain on the surface. This standard is used when the objective is to allow as much of the tightly adherent rust and other corrosion products, coating, and mill scale to remain as possible, Discoloration of the surface may be present.

Water Blasting NACE Standard RP-01-72: Removal of oil grease dirt, loose rust, loose mill scale, and loose paint by water at pressures of 2,000 to 2,500 psi at a flow of 4 to 14 gallons per minute.

Stucco S-W 22 :Must be clean and free of any loose stucco. If recommended procedures for applying stucco are followed, and normal drying conditions prevail, the surface may be painted in 30 days. The pH of the surface should be between 6 and 9.

Wood—Exterior – S-W 23: Must be clean and dry. Prime and paint as soon as possible. Knots and pitch streaks must be scraped, sanded, and spot primed before a full priming coat is applied. Patch all nail holes and imperfections with a wood filler or putty and sand smooth. Caulk should be applied after priming.

Wood—Interior – S-W 24: All finishing lumber and flooring must be stored in dry, warm rooms to prevent absorption of moisture, shrinkage, and roughening of the wood. All surfaces must be sanded smooth, with the grain, never across it. Surface blemishes must be corrected and the area cleaned of dust before coating.

Vinyl Siding, Architectural Plastics, PVC & Fiberglass: – S-W 24: Clean the surface thoroughly by scrubbing with warm, soapy water. Rinse thoroughly, prime with appropriate white primer. Do not paint vinyl with any color darker than the original color. Do not paint vinyl with a color having a Light Reflective Value (LRV) of less than 56 unless VinylSafe® Colors are used.

If VinylSafe® Colors are not used and darker colors lower than an LRV of 56 are, the vinyl may warp. Follow all painting guidelines of the vinyl manufacturer when painting. Only paint properly installed vinyl siding. Deviating from the manufacturer's painting guidelines may cause the warranty to be voided.

Previously Coated Surfaces – S-W 12: Maintenance painting will frequently not permit or require complete removal of all old coatings prior to repainting. However, all surface contamination such as oil, grease, loose paint, mill scale dirt, foreign matter, rust, mold, mildew, mortar, efflorescence, and sealers must be removed to assure sound bonding to the tightly adhering old paint. Glossy surfaces of old paint films must be clean and dull before repainting. Thorough washing with an abrasive cleanser will clean and dull in one operation, or, wash thoroughly and dull by sanding. Spot prime any bare areas with an appropriate primer. Recognize that any surface preparation short of total removal of the old coating may compromise the service length of the system. Check for compatibility by applying a test patch of the recommended coating system, covering at least 2 to 3 square feet. Allow to dry one week before testing adhesion per ASTM D3359. If the coating system is incompatible, complete removal is required per ASTM D4259.

Touch-Up, Maintenance and Repair

For a protective coating system to provide maximum long-term protection, regularly scheduled maintenance is required.

Maintenance includes inspection of painted areas, cleaning of surfaces to remove oils, chemicals, and other contaminants, and touch-up of areas where the coatings have been damaged. Highly corrosive areas, such as those subjected to frequent chemical spillage, corrosive fumes, and/or high abrasion or temperature areas should be inspected frequently – every six months, for example. Areas exposed to less severe conditions, such as interiors and exteriors of potable water tanks, may be inspected annually to assess the condition of the coating system.

The SSPC-VIS 2, Standard Method for Evaluating Degree of Rusting on Painted Steel Surfaces, can be used as a guide to determine appropriate touch-up and repairs maintenance schedules. Touch-up would be suggested when the surface resembles

Rust Grade 5-S (Spot Rusting), 6-G (General Rusting), or 6-P (Pinpoint Rusting). Surface preparation would generally consist of SSPC-SP2, SP3, SP11, or SP12. Overcoating a well protected, but aged steel surface showing no evidence of rusting, may be achieved by Low Pressure Water Cleaning per SSPC-SP12/WJ4, and applying an appropriate coating system.

Full removal of the existing coating system by abrasive blasting would be recommended when the surface resembles Rust

Grade 3-S (Spot Rusting), 4-G (General Rusting), or 4-P (Pinpoint Rusting). When the coating system has deteriorated to encompass approximately 33% of the surface area, it is always more economical to consider full removal and reapplication of the appropriate protective coating system.

Mildew –Prior to attempting to remove mildew, it is always recommended to test any cleaner on a small, inconspicuous area prior to use. Bleach and bleaching type cleaners may damage or discolor existing paint films. Bleach alternative cleaning solutions may be advised.

Mildew may be removed before painting by washing with a solution of 1 part liquid bleach and 3 parts water. Apply the solution and scrub the mildewed area. Allow the solution to remain on the surface for 10 minutes. Rinse thoroughly with water and allow the surface to dry before painting. Wear protective eyewear, waterproof gloves, and protective clothing. Quickly wash off any of the mixture that comes in contact with your skin. Do not add detergents or ammonia to the bleach/water solution.

Specification Highland Hill Elementary School

Reference Pages

102.30 SED

Loxon® Acrylic Coating Flat A24W300 Series

2/2025 SED www.sherwin-williams.com continued on back

CHARACTERISTICS

Loxon® Acrylic Coating is specifically engineered for exterior, above-grade, masonry surfaces requiring durability and performance protection. When primed with Loxon Concrete and Masonry Primer, it is highly alkali and efflorescence resistant.

This system provides a durable and weather resistant finish to concrete, cement composition panels, concrete block, brick, and stucco. This combination may be applied to a surface with a pH of 6 to 13.

Finish: 0-10 units @ 85°

Color: Most colors

Coverage:

Wet mils: 8 mils Dry mils: 3.7 mils Coverage: 200 sq. ft. per gallon Coverage on porous & rough stucco 80 square feet per gallon

Drying Schedule @ 77°F, 50% RH:

To Touch: 4 hours To Recoat: 24 hours Drying and recoat times are temperature, humidity, and film thickness dependent.

Tinting with CCE only:

Base oz. per gallon Strength Extra White 0-6 SherColor Deep Base 4-12 SherColor

A24W00351

(may vary by base) V.O.C. (less exempt solvents):

Less than 50 grams per litre; 0.42 lbs per gallon As per 40 CFR 59.406 and SOR/2009-264, s.12 Volume Solids: 44 ± 2% Weight Solids: 60 ± 2% Weight per Gallon: 11.53 lb Flash Point: N/A Vehicle Type: Acrylic Shelf Life: 36 months, unopened

Mildew Resistant This coating contains agents which inhibit the growth of mildew on the surface of this coating film.

COMPLIANCE

As of 02/03/2025, Complies with:

OTC Yes OTC Phase II Yes S.C.A.Q.M.D. Yes CARB Yes CARB CM 2007 Yes CARB SCM 2020 Yes Canada Yes LEED® v4 & v4.1 Emissions No LEED® v4 & v4.1 V.O.C. Yes EPD-NSF® Certified No MIR-Manufacturer Inventory No MPI® No

APPLICATION

Temperature:

Minimum 50°F / 10°C

The following is a guide. Changes in pressures and tip sizes may be needed for proper spray characteristics. Always purge spray equipment before use with listed reducer. Any reduction must be compatible with the existing environmental and application conditions.

Reducer: No reduction necessary

Brush: Nylon-polyester Roller Cover:

1/2 to 1-1/2 inch synthetic cover

Airless Spray:

Pressure 2000-2700 p.s.i.

Tip 021 inch If specific application equipment is listed above, equivalent equipment may be substituted.

May be applied to damp but not wet surfaces.

SPECIFICATIONS

For extremely porous block, a coat of Loxon Acrylic Block Surfacer may be required to achieve a pinhole free surface.

Concrete, Concrete Block, CMU, Split face Block:

1 coat Loxon Concrete & Masonry Primer 2 coats Loxon Acrylic Coating

Block:

1 coat Loxon Block Surfacer or Heavy Duty Block Filler 2 coats Loxon Acrylic Coating

Stucco 1 coat Loxon Concrete & Masonry Primer 2 coats Loxon Acrylic Coating Spray and backroll on porous & rough stucco to achieve required film build and a pinhole free surface.

Loxon® Acrylic Coating Flat

The information and recommendations set forth in this Product Data Sheet are based upon tests conducted by or on behalf of The Sherwin-Williams Company. Such information and recommendations set forth herein are subject to change and pertain to the product offered at the time of publication. Consult your Sherwin-Williams representative or visit www.paintdocs.com to obtain the most current version of the PDS and/or an SDS

SURFACE PREPARATION

WARNING! If you scrape, sand or remove old paint, you may release lead dust. LEAD IS

TOXIC. EXPOSURE TO LEAD DUST CAN

CAUSE SERIOUS ILLNESS, SUCH AS BRAIN

DAMAGE, ESPECIALLY IN CHILDREN.

PREGNANT WOMEN SHOULD ALSO AVOID

EXPOSURE. Wear a NIOSH-approved respirator to control lead exposure. Clean up carefully with a HEPA vacuum and a wet mop. Before you start, find out how to protect yourself and your family by contacting the National Lead Information Hotline at 1-800-424-LEAD or log on to www.epa.gov/lead.

Remove all surface contamination by washing with an appropriate cleaner, rinse thoroughly and allow to dry. Scrape and sand peeled or checked paint to a sound surface. Sand glossy surfaces dull. Seal stains from water, smoke, ink, pencil, grease, etc. with the appropriate primer/sealer.

Recognize that any surface preparation short of total removal of the old coating may compromise the service length of the system.

Caulking Gaps between windows, doors, trim, and other through-wall openings can be filled with the appropriate caulk after priming the surface.

Cement Composition Siding/Panels Remove all dirt, dust, grease, oil, loose particles, laitance, foreign material, and peeling or defective coatings. Allow the surface to dry thoroughly. If the surface is new, test it for pH, if the pH is higher than 8, prime with Loxon Concrete and Masonry Primer.

Concrete, CMU, Stucco Remove all dirt, dust, mildew, loose particles, laitance, foreign material, peeling and defective coatings, chalk, form release agents, moisture curing membranes, etc. On tilt-up and poured-in-place concrete, commercial detergents and sandblasting may be necessary to remove sealers, release compounds, and to provide an anchor pattern. Allow the surface to dry thoroughly. Sand glossy surfaces dull. Concrete and mortar must be cured at least 28 days to apply this product directly. Fill bugholes, air pockets, cracks, and other voids with an elastomeric patch or sealant. Rough surfaces can be filled to provide a smooth surface.

Stucco Remove any loose stucco, efflorescence, or laitance. Allow new stucco to cure at least 30 days before painting. If painting cannot wait 30 days, allow the surface to dry 7 days at 75°F and prime with Loxon Concrete & Masonry Primer.

Repair cracks, voids, and other holes with an elastomeric patch or sealant.

SURFACE PREPARATION

Mildew - Prior to attempting to remove mildew, it is always recommended to test any cleaner on a small, inconspicuous area prior to use. Bleach and bleaching type cleaners may damage or discolor existing paint films. Bleach alternative cleaning solutions may be advised.

Mildew may be removed before painting by washing with a solution of 1 part liquid bleach and 3 parts clean water. Apply the solution and scrub the mildewed area. Allow the solution to remain on the surface for 10 minutes. Rinse thoroughly with clean water and allow the surface to dry before painting. Wear protective eyewear, waterproof gloves, and protective clothing. Quickly wash off any of the mixture that comes in contact with your skin. Do not add detergents or ammonia to the bleach-water solution.

PERFORMANCE

Wind-Driven Rain:

Method: ASTM D6904-03 Result: Pass 1 ct Loxon Primer at 3.2 mils dft 2 cts Loxon Coating at 3.7 mils dft/ct

Water Vapor Permeance (US):

Method: Based on ASTM D1653 Result: 11.9 grains/(hr ft2 in Hg) 1 ct Loxon Coating at 9.4 mils dft, 14 day cure @ 77°F & 50% RH

Elongation:

Method: ASTM D2370 Result: 180% 1 ct Loxon Coating at 9.4 mils dft, 14 day cure @ 77°F & 50% RH

Tensile Strength:

Method: ASTM D2370 Result: 340 p.s.i.

1 ct Loxon Coating at 9.4 mils dft, 14 day cure @ 77°F & 50% RH

Flexibility:

Method: ASTM D522, Method B, 180° bend, 1/8" mandrel Result: Pass

Alkali Resistance:

Method Based on ASTM D1308 Result: Pass

Mildew Resistance:

Method: ASTM D3273/D3274 Result: Pass

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

For exterior use only.

Protect from freezing.

Not for use on horizontal surfaces (floors, roofs, decks, etc.) where water will collect.

Not for use below grade. Will not withstand hydrostatic pressure.

Before using, carefully read CAUTIONS on label.

CRYSTALLINE SILICA ZINC Use only with adequate ventilation. To avoid overexposure, open windows and doors or use other means to ensure fresh air entry during application and drying. If you experience eye watering, headaches, or dizziness, increase fresh air, or wear respiratory protection (NIOSH approved) or leave the area. Adequate ventilation required when sanding or abrading the dried film. If adequate ventilation cannot be provided wear an approved particulate respirator (NIOSH approved). Follow respirator manufacturer's directions for respirator use. Avoid contact with eyes and skin. Wash hands after using. Keep container closed when not in use. Do not transfer contents to other containers for storage. FIRST AID: In case of eye contact, flush thoroughly with large amounts of water. Get medical attention if irritation persists. If swallowed, call Poison Control Center, hospital emergency room, or physician immediately. DELAYED EFFECTS

FROM LONG TERM OVEREXPOSURE.

Abrading or sanding of the dry film may release crystalline silica which has been shown to cause lung damage and cancer under long term exposure. WARNING: This product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. DO NOT TAKE

INTERNALLY. KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF

CHILDREN.

HOTW 02/03/2025 A24W00351 45 47

CLEANUP INFORMATION

Clean spills, spatters, hands and tools immediately after use with soap and warm clean water. After cleaning, flush spray equipment with compliant cleanup solvent to prevent rusting of the equipment. Follow manufacturer’s safety recommendations when using solvents.

ENVIRONMENTAL DATA SHEET

(Certified Product Data Sheet)

53 00 [0226] Date of Preparation

Jan 22, 2026

PRODUCT NUMBER

A24W351

PRODUCT NAME

LOXON® Masonry Coatings Systems Acrylic Coating, Extra White

MANUFACTURER'S NAME

THE SHERWIN-WILLIAMS COMPANY

101 W. Prospect Avenue Cleveland, OH 44115

This document includes all data required by 40 CFR 63.801(a) for a Certified Product Data Sheet under criteria specified in 40 CFR 63.805(a).

All data given below are MAXIMUM THEORETICAL VALUES based on the product AS CURRENTLY FORMULATED and rely on information provided to us by our raw material suppliers. Our suppliers often provide an estimated value or range less than a certain upper limit. We calculate MAXIMUM THEORETICAL VALUES using defined values, if provided, or the upper limit reported by our supplier. Additionally, the suppliers’ information may include amounts present in the product as unintentional byproducts or impurities. Variations may occur in individual batches due to adjustments made during production.

Hazard Category (for SARA 311.312) A24W351 = | Acute | Chronic |

Product Weight

11.53 lb/gal

Specific Gravity 1.39

FLASH POINT

N.A.

Volatile Ingredients Chemical / Compound SARA 302 EHS CERCLA HAPS 112 % by Weight % by Volume Trimethylpentanediol Isobutyrate

25265-77-4 N N N 1 2

Water 7732-18-5 N N N 38 54

Regulated Compounds SARA 302 EHS CERCLA HAPS 112 % by Weight % by Volume

Zinc (as Zn) N Y N 2

A24W351

Volatile Organic Compounds - U.S. EPA / Canada

A24W351 LB/Gal g/L

Coating Density 11.53 1381 By wt By vol

Total Volatiles 39.9% 56.5% Federally exempt solvents

Water 38.1% 53.6% Non-Organic Volatiles

Ammonium Hydroxide 0.2% 0.3% Organic Volatiles 1.6% 2.3% Percent Non-Volatile 60.1% 43.5% VOC Content LB/Gal g/L

Total 0.18 21 Less exempt solvents 0.39 47 Of solids 0.41 50 Of solids 0.02 lb/lb 0.02 kg/kg

By wt By wt LVP-VOC 0.0%

Maximum Incremental Reactivity (MIR) (per US EPA Aerosol Ctg Rule, MIR Values 2009) 0.01

Volatile Organic Compounds - California

A24W351 LB/Gal g/L

Coating Density 11.53 1381 By wt By vol

Total Volatiles 39.9% 56.5% Exempt solvents

Water 38.1% 53.6% Non-Organic Volatiles

Ammonium Hydroxide 0.2% 0.3% Organic Volatiles 1.7% 2.4% Percent Non-Volatile 60.1% 43.5% VOC Content LB/Gal g/L

Total 0.19 22 Less exempt solvents 0.41 49 Of solids 0.43 52 Of solids 0.02 lb/lb 0.02 kg/kg

By wt By wt LVP-VOC 0.1%

Maximum Incremental Reactivity (MIR) (per California Air Resources Board Aerosol Products Regulation, MIR Values 2010) 0.01

Volatile Organic Compounds - South Coast Air Quality Management District, California, US

A24W351 LB/Gal g/L

Coating Density 11.53 1381 By wt By vol

Total Volatiles 39.9% 56.5% Exempt solvents

Water 38.1% 53.6% Non-Organic Volatiles

Ammonium Hydroxide 0.2% 0.3% Organic Volatiles 1.7% 2.4% Percent Non-Volatile 60.1% 43.5% VOC Content LB/Gal g/L

Total 0.19 22 Less exempt solvents 0.41 49 Of solids 0.43 52 Of solids 0.02 lb/lb 0.02 kg/kg

Volatile Organic Compounds - EU Directive 2004/42/EC

A24W351 By wt By vol

Total Volatiles 38.6% 54.4% VOC Content LB/Gal g/L

Total 0.03 4

Volatile Organic Compounds - EU Directive 2010/75/EU

A24W351 By wt By vol

Total Volatiles 38.6% 54.5% VOC Content LB/Gal g/L

Total 0.03 4

Volatile Organic Compounds - Mexico

A24W351 LB/Gal g/L

Coating Density 11.53 1381 By wt By vol

Total Volatiles 39.9% 56.5% Exempt solvents

Water 38.1% 53.6% Non-Organic Volatiles

Ammonium Hydroxide 0.2% 0.3% Organic Volatiles 1.7% 2.4% Percent Non-Volatile 60.1% 43.5% VOC Content LB/Gal g/L

Total 0.19 22 Less exempt solvents 0.41 49 Of solids 0.43 52 Of solids 0.02 lb/lb 0.02 kg/kg

Hazardous Air Pollutants (Clean Air Act, Section 112(b))

A24W351 LB/Gal kg/L

Volatile HAPS 0.00 0.000 Of solids 0.00 0.000 Of solids 0.00 lb/lb 0.00 kg/kg

Air Quality Data

Density of Organic Solvent Blend

7.69 lb/gal

Photochemically Reactive No

Waste Disposal

Waste from this product is not hazardous as defined under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) 40 CFR 261.

The addition of any material to this product can change the composition, hazards and risks of the product and may substantially alter the above data. Since conditions of use are outside our control, we make no warranties, express or implied, and assume no liability in connection with any use of this information.

LOXON® Masonry Coatings Systems Acrylic Coating Extra White

Not available.

Liquid.

US / Canada: (800) 424-9300 Mexico: SETIQ 800-00-214-00 / 55-5559-1588 Available 24 hours and 365 days a year

SAFETY DATA SHEET

Product name

Other means of identification

Product type

Emergency telephone number of the company

Section 1. Identification

Manufacturer : THE SHERWIN-WILLIAMS COMPANY 101 W. Prospect Avenue Cleveland, OH 44115

Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against

Paint or paint related material.

A24W351

A24W351Product code :

Product Information Telephone Number

: US / Canada: 1-800-474-3794 Mexico: Not Available

Transportation Emergency Telephone Number

: US / Canada: (800) 424-9300 Mexico: SETIQ 800-00-214-00 / 55-5559-1588 Available 24 hours and 365 days a year

Section 2. Hazards identification

CARCINOGENICITY - Category 1A SPECIFIC TARGET ORGAN TOXICITY (REPEATED EXPOSURE) - Category 1

Classification of the substance or mixture

Signal word : Danger

Hazard pictograms :

Precautionary statements

Prevention : Obtain special instructions before use. Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection, face protection, or hearing protection. Do not breathe vapor. Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Wash thoroughly after handling.

Response : IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice or attention.

GHS label elements

Percentage of the mixture consisting of ingredient(s) of unknown acute toxicity: 8.7% (oral), 8.7% (dermal), 8.7% (inhalation)

General : Keep out of reach of children. If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand.

OSHA/HCS status : This material is considered hazardous by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

(29 CFR 1910.1200).

May cause cancer.

Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.

:Hazard statements

Date of issue/Date of revision : 8/19/2025 Date of previous issue : 7/1/2025 Version : 27.03 1/15

A24W351 LOXON® Masonry Coatings Systems Acrylic Coating

SHW-85-NA-GHS-US

Section 2. Hazards identification Storage : Store locked up.

Disposal Dispose of contents and container in accordance with all local, regional, national and international regulations.

Hazards not otherwise classified

: None known.

Please refer to the SDS for additional information. Keep out of reach of children. Do not transfer contents to other containers for storage.

Supplemental label elements

WARNING: This product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Adequate ventilation required when sanding or abrading the dried film. If Adequate ventilation cannot be provided wear an approved particulate respirator (NIOSH approved). Follow respirator manufacturer's directions for respirator use. DELAYED EFFECTS FROM LONG TERM OVEREXPOSURE. Abrading or sanding of the dry film may release Crystalline Silica which has been shown to cause lung damage and cancer under long term exposure.

Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients

Titanium Dioxide ≥10 - ≤25 13463-67-7 Crystalline Silica, respirable powder ≤10 14808-60-7 Zinc Oxide ≤3 1314-13-2 Heavy Paraffinic Oil ≤1 64742-65-0

Ingredient name Identifiers% by weight

Other means of identification

: Not available.

Substance/mixture

CAS number/other identifiers

Occupational exposure limits, if available, are listed in Section 8.

Mixture

Any concentration shown as a range is to protect confidentiality or is due to batch variation.

There are no additional ingredients present which, within the current knowledge of the supplier and in the concentrations applicable, are classified and hence require reporting in this section.

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Check for and remove any contact lenses. Continue to rinse for at least 10 minutes. Get medical attention.

Flush contaminated skin with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash contaminated clothing thoroughly with water before removing it, or wear gloves. Continue to rinse for at least 10 minutes. Get medical attention. Wash clothing before reuse. Clean shoes thoroughly before reuse.

Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. If not breathing, if breathing is irregular or if respiratory arrest occurs, provide artificial respiration or oxygen by trained personnel. It may be dangerous to the person providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Get medical attention. If unconscious, place in recovery position and get medical attention immediately. Maintain an open airway.

Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband.

Section 4. First aid measures

Eye contact

Skin contact

Inhalation

Description of necessary first aid measures

Date of issue/Date of revision : 8/19/2025 Date of previous issue : 7/1/2025 Version : 27.03 2/15

A24W351 LOXON® Masonry Coatings Systems Acrylic Coating

Section 4. First aid measures Wash out mouth with water. Remove dentures if any. If material has been swallowed and the exposed person is conscious, give small quantities of water to drink. Stop if the exposed person feels sick as vomiting may be dangerous. Do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. If vomiting occurs, the head should be kept low so that vomit does not enter the lungs. Get medical attention. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If unconscious, place in recovery position and get medical attention immediately. Maintain an open airway. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband.

Ingestion :

Protection of first-aiders : No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training. If it is suspected that fumes are still present, the rescuer should wear an appropriate mask or self-contained breathing apparatus. It may be dangerous to the person providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Wash contaminated clothing thoroughly with water before removing it, or wear gloves.

Notes to physician : Treat symptomatically. Contact poison treatment specialist immediately if large quantities have been ingested or inhaled.

Specific treatments : No specific treatment.

Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed

Inhalation : No known significant effects or critical hazards.

No known significant effects or critical hazards.:Ingestion

Skin contact : No known significant effects or critical hazards.

No known significant effects or critical hazards.:Eye contact

Over-exposure signs/symptoms

Skin contact

Ingestion

Inhalation No specific data.

No specific data.

No specific data.

Eye contact : No specific data.

Potential acute health effects

See toxicological information (Section 11)

Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary

Section 5. Fire-fighting measures

Promptly isolate the scene by removing all persons from the vicinity of the incident if there is a fire. No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training.

Hazardous thermal decomposition products

Specific hazards arising from the chemical

Decomposition products may include the following materials:

carbon dioxide carbon monoxide metal oxide/oxides

In a fire or if heated, a pressure increase will occur and the container may burst.

Use an extinguishing agent suitable for the surrounding fire.

Extinguishing media

None known.

Suitable extinguishing media

Unsuitable extinguishing media

Special protective actions for fire-fighters

Date of issue/Date of revision : 8/19/2025 Date of previous issue : 7/1/2025 Version : 27.03 3/15

A24W351 LOXON® Masonry Coatings Systems Acrylic Coating

Section 5. Fire-fighting measures Fire-fighters should wear appropriate protective equipment and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) with a full face-piece operated in positive pressure mode.

Special protective equipment for fire-fighters

Section 6. Accidental release measures

Environmental precautions

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Stop leak if without risk. Move containers from spill area. Approach release from upwind. Prevent entry into sewers, water courses, basements or confined areas. Wash spillages into an effluent treatment plant or proceed as follows. Dispose of via a licensed waste disposal contractor. Contaminated absorbent material may pose the same hazard as the spilled product. Contain and collect spillage with non-combustible, absorbent material e.g. sand, earth, vermiculite or diatomaceous earth and place in container for disposal according to local regulations.

: No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training.

Evacuate surrounding areas. Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from entering. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Avoid breathing vapor or mist.

Provide adequate ventilation. Wear appropriate respirator when ventilation is inadequate. Put on appropriate personal protective equipment.

Avoid dispersal of spilled material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways, drains and sewers. Inform the relevant authorities if the product has caused environmental pollution (sewers, waterways, soil or air).

Large spill :

Stop leak if without risk. Move containers from spill area. Absorb with an inert material and place in an appropriate waste disposal container. Dispose of via a licensed waste disposal contractor.

Small spill :

Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up

For non-emergency personnel

For emergency responders : If specialized clothing is required to deal with the spillage, take note of any…

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