Attachment 1 FMDS SOO 250922.pdf
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- Solicitation number
- FMDS-2025-ChBA
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This Statement of Objectives (SOO) from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) outlines the requirements for the Flow Management Data and Services (FMDS) project to modernize the existing Traffic Flow Management System (TFMS). The primary objectives are to replace the legacy air traffic management system with a state-of-the-art solution that can handle growing aviation sector complexities, including new entrants like drones and commercial space vehicles. The project will be executed through a Challenge-Based Acquisition with three core objectives: 1) Replace the Situation Display at remote sites, 2) Deploy a new system that assumes all flight data management functions and retires legacy web applications, and 3) Develop additional capabilities such as improved demand prediction, trajectory modeling, and automated problem resolution.
The project timeline includes multiple phases: Concept Papers and Oral Presentations in Q1 FY26, Prototype development in Q2 FY26, Follow-on Production Vehicle in Q3 FY26, and Initial Operating Capability in Q1 FY29. The FAA anticipates a ten-year period of performance. Technical requirements mandate designing to RTCA DO-278A Assurance Level 5, with strict security constraints and compliance with multiple technical requirements documents. The solution must leverage new technologies, employ a modular architecture, and be evaluated based on performance measures including service availability, continuity, usability, and schedule adherence. The ultimate goal is to create a flexible, extensible system that can scale with projected air traffic growth and integrate emerging technologies.
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United States Department of Transportation Federal Aviation Administration
Statement of Objectives (SOO)
FINAL, Version 1.0 Date: September 2025
Revision History for FMDS Statement of Objectives (SOO)
Revision # Description Document Date
1 Draft 1 Challenge-Based Acquisition 09/22/2025
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) provides Air Traffic Services (ATS) to more than 45,000 flights every day, with more than 2.9 million airline passengers traveling across over 29 million square miles that comprise the National Airspace System (NAS).
To meet its mission of providing the safest, most efficient aerospace system in the world, the FAA cooperates closely with the airlines and other NAS users to implement Traffic Flow Management (TFM) programs, reducing delays and ensuring smooth and efficient traffic flow through FAA-controlled airspace. The fundamental goal of TFM is to strategically manage the flow of air traffic to minimize delays and congestion in response to changing weather and system constraints. The Traffic Flow Management System (TFMS) covers traffic flow in the en route airspace. The FAA is currently seeking innovative solutions to replace TFMS and modernize traffic flow management in the NAS.
1.2 Purpose
This Statement of Objectives (SOO) details the FAA’s goals and expectations for the modernization of TFMS. The Flow Management Data and Services (FMDS) effort will provide the means to modernize the existing or legacy TFMS, add enhancements, and eventually transition into full sustainment. This SOO is issued as part of a Challenge-Based Acquisition (ChBA) focused on evaluating solutions for speed, safety, efficiency, and innovation.
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) faces a rapidly growing, complex, and demanding aviation sector, with commercial air travel returning to pre-COVID levels. In addition, there are new entrants in the NAS, including drones, advanced air mobility, and commercial space. The air traffic control system is based on outdated technologies that are unable to meet these demands. The system is showing its age – which leads to delays and inefficiencies.
This ChBA for Flow Management Data and Services (FMDS) seeks to transform the United States’ air traffic management system from its antiquated system to a modern system capable of meeting the demands of today and the future. The FAA plans to implement a new, state-of-the-art, TFM system that will enhance the safety and efficiency of our national airspace.
1.3 Scope
FMDS will address legacy TFMS shortfalls while leveraging best practices and new technology to provide the agency with a level of flexibility that is not currently available.
Additionally, stakeholder-desired features and functionalities that are not currently possible in TFMS due to legacy and architecture constraints will be realized via a consolidated FMDS situation display. The ultimate goal is to fully replace legacy TFMS with a state-of-the-art traffic flow management solution.
FMDS will provide a foundation for efforts to achieve future FAA goals such as:
• Quickly identify lessons learned to support continuous TFM planning processes;
• Gate-to-gate integration of flight and flow data;
• Standardize operational metrics across Traffic Management Initiatives (TMIs) and planning timeframes;
• Integrate new entrants into the NAS;
• Improve response of NAS operations to uncertainty:
o Rapid weather developments;
o Other rapidly developing situations; and
• Improve underlying TFM algorithms as described in the Attachments to better support predicting and managing demand and capacity.
Additionally, FMDS seeks to leverage new and emerging technologies, where applicable, in order to meet the FAA’s requirements.
2.0 PERIOD AND PLACE OF PERFORMANCE
The schedule below represents the goals of the FAA for this ChBA with resulting production award. Through this process, an integrated schedule that demonstrates deliveries in support of the agency goals will be developed.
Identified opportunities and risks associated with accelerating FMDS deployment prior to the respective project completion dates are preferred by the FAA.
Milestone Activity Anticipated
Schedule
Phase 1 Challenge 1 – Concept Papers Q1 FY26
Phase 1 Challenge 2 – Demonstration/Oral Presentations Q1 FY26
Phase 2 – Challenge – Prototype Q2 FY26
Phase 3 – Follow-on Production Vehicle Q3 FY26
Initial Operating Capability (IOC) Q1 FY29
At the time of production award, the FAA currently anticipates a PoP of ten (10) years, including options.
The FAA anticipates work to be performed at both government-site and remote locations; to be finalized upon production award. See Attachment 8, FMDS Master Site List.
3.0 PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES
The overall performance objective of this SOO is to design, develop, test, implement, and support a solution that provides a reliable automation system to sustain FAA- specific TFM functions. Through Phases 2 and 3 the FAA will engage with participant(s) on the terms and conditions of a production award. The FAA is not restricting flexibility in all elements of business approaches or methods of delivery and deliverables as long as the conditions comply with applicable laws and regulations and the product best satisfies the FAA’s performance requirements and goals.
3.1 Core Objectives
The solution will leverage new technologies and approaches to software development and deployment to further enhance and accelerate the delivery of modern TFM automation capabilities. FMDS will employ a new software architecture that will align with agency goals and evolutions in the FAA Enterprise Architecture and infrastructure. The new architecture and infrastructure will allow TFM activities to scale to projected air traffic growth. With an architecture designed for flexibility and extensibility, FMDS will provide a foundation for future TFM capabilities that will leverage new technologies and operate in a more interconnected operational and technical environment. In achieving this, FMDS will address shortfalls in legacy TFMS related to the current inability of its architecture and hardware to support long-desired features and functions. The new system will execute, at a minimum, the recommendations and enhancements as identified by the legacy TFMS Program Office (PO).
The three (3) core objectives to meet FMDS requirements include:
• FMDS Situation Display (SD)/Remote Site Replacement;
• FMDS System Deployment/TFMS Retirement; and
• Additional Baselined System Capabilities
3.1.1 Core Objective 1 - FMDS SD (Remote Site Replacement)
For FMDS SD, the solution will be deployed and will replace all the applications by deploying an integrated SD application at the remote sites. The SD will be accessible via new hardware requiring an integration and deployment plan across all remote site facilities. The FAA’s priority during this step is schedule acceleration.
3.1.2 Core Objective 2 - FMDS System Deployment (TFMS Retirement)
For FMDS, the solution will be deployed and assume all flight data management functions, including ingesting and processing, trajectory modeling, and publication. All other critical TFMS core functionality will be replaced, such as TMI modeling and implementation.
Legacy web applications will be retired and replaced by new capabilities consolidated within the NAS Status portal.
3.1.3 Core Objective 3 – Additional Baselined System Capabilities
This third objective, subject to change based on advances in technology, will usher in the development and implementation of capabilities such as, but not limited to:
• Improved Demand Prediction (IDP)
• Improved Departure Time Prediction
• Improved Trajectory Model
• Probabilistic Demand Predictions
• Restriction and TMI Modeling
• Integrated Departure Route Planning (IDRP)
• Automated Problem Resolution
• Alternatives Modeling
FMDS also seeks to integrate new and emerging technologies, where applicable, in order to meet the agency’s requirements. This includes exploring the ability for FMDS to leverage a modular architecture with shared NAS services.
3.2 Technical Objectives
To meet the overall requirements of this SOO, the Respondent’s solution must execute the technical objectives identified in the table below:
Core
Objective #
Technical
Objective
Technical Objective Description
C o re
O b je ct iv e
F M
D S it u at io n
D is p la y
R em o te
S it e
R ep la ce m en t)
Establish software (SW) development and testing processes that conform to modern industry standards and FAA guidance.
Design, develop, test, deploy, and support SD and supporting Services.
3 Design, develop, test, deploy, and support FMDS interfaces.
Deploy site hardware nationally, with access to FMDS services, based on operational needs.
5 Develop and conduct training for FMDS Users.
6 Establish testing and training environment for FMDS Users.
7 Establish customer and site support for FMDS Users.
C o re
O b je ct iv e
F M
D S
S y st em
D ep lo y m en t
(T F
M
R et ir em en t)
8 Design, develop, test, deploy, and maintain modernized auxiliary web applications.
Design, develop, test, deploy and maintain Flight Data Management functions.
10 Establish and execute cutover process from TFMS to FMDS.
11 Design and develop the tools and processes to modernize the adaptation data management process.
C o re
O b je ct iv e
A d d it io n al
B as el in ed y st em C ap ab il it ie s
Design, develop, and test Enhancement 4 (E4)/Terminal Flight Data Manager (TFDM) capabilities (IDP, IDRP, Surface Viewer
(SV), and Departure Sequencing Program (DSP) capabilities).
Update training capabilities and customer support to address E4/ TFDM capabilities.
14 Support deployment of E4/TFDM capabilities.
15 Leverage new and emerging technologies to meet the FAA requirements.
16 Leverage a modular architecture with services that can be shared.
4.0 CONSTRAINTS AND REQUIREMENTS
4.1 Operating Constraints
All proposed solutions must be designed to RTCA DO-278A Assurance Level 5 (DAL5).
Additional operating constraints are to be determined upon production award.
4.2 Technical Requirements Documents
When working on its solution, the Respondent must take into consideration the specifications identified in the following documents found in the Attachments:
• Attachment 2, FMDS Final Program Requirements Document (fPRD)*
• Attachment 3, FMDS System Specification Document (SSD)*
• Attachment 3a, FMDS SSD – Appendix A
• Attachment 4, FMDS Interface Requirements Document (IRD)*
• Attachment 5, FMDS Concept of Operations (ConOps)
• Attachment 6, FMDS Functional Analysis Document (FAD)
• Attachment 7, FMDS Human Interface Guidelines (HIG)
• Attachment 8, FMDS Master Site List
Those documents identified with an * contain system, service, or process requirements.
4.3 Security Constraints
The FMDS SSD identifies the security requirements that the Respondent must consider in the design, development, test, deployment, maintenance, and support of FMDS. The Respondent must abide by these constraints in conjunction with applicable FAA security orders to ensure that FMDS is protected from unauthorized access and malicious attacks.
The Respondent must comply with all applicable security regulations, directives, requirements throughout the entire performance of the production award. Additionally, the Respondent must perform the requirements of the production award in a manner that aligns with evolving security industry best practices.
5.0 PERFORMANCE MEASURES
The following performance measures will inform the determination of whether the identified objectives are met successfully:
• Service Availability
• Service Continuity
• Usability
• Schedule
Additional performance measures may be developed and included prior to production award. Previously approved performance measures may be adjusted during the period of performance.
6.0 GOVERNMENT-FURNISHED ITEMS (GFI)
GFI is not anticipated at this time.
7.0 ACRONYMS
Acronym Definition
ConOps Concept of Operations
DevSecOps Development/Security/Operations
DSP Departure Sequencing Program
E4 Enhancement 4
FAA Federal Aviation Administration
FMDS Flow Management Data and Services
FY Fiscal Year
GFI Government Furnished Items
HIG Human Interface Guidelines
IDP Improved Demand Prediction
IDRP Integrated Departure Route Planning
IOC Initial Operational Capability
IRD Interface Requirements Document
NAS National Airspace System
PO Program Office
PoP Period of Performance
RMA Reliability, Maintainability, Availability
RTCA Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics
SD Situation Display
SOO Statement of Objectives
SSD System Specification Document
SV Surface Viewer
SW Software
TFDM Terminal Flight Data Manager
TFM Traffic Flow Management
TFMS Traffic Flow Management System
TMI Traffic Management Initiatives
| 1.0 INTRODUCTION |
| 1.1 Background |
| 1.2 Purpose |
| 1.3 Scope |
| 2.0 PERIOD AND PLACE OF PERFORMANCE |
| 3.0 PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES |
| 3.1 Core Objectives |
| 3.1.1 Core Objective 1 - FMDS SD (Remote Site Replacement) |
| 3.1.2 Core Objective 2 - FMDS System Deployment (TFMS Retirement) |
| 3.1.3 Core Objective 3 – Additional Baselined System Capabilities |
3.2 Technical Objectives
| 4.0 CONSTRAINTS AND REQUIREMENTS |
| 4.1 Operating Constraints |
| 4.2 Technical Requirements Documents |
| 4.3 Security Constraints |
| 5.0 PERFORMANCE MEASURES |
| 6.0 GOVERNMENT-FURNISHED ITEMS (GFI) |
| 7.0 ACRONYMS |
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