Tech Question Attachment - LCHCC RFI EHRM.pdf
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- Attached to
- Y1DZ--516-21-107 EHRM Infrastructure Upgrades Construction Lee County VA Clinic (Cape Coral, FL)
- Solicitation number
- 36C77625B0007
About this file
This document is a Request for Information (RFI) technical questions attachment containing detailed infection control and safety requirements for contractors working on a VA healthcare facility infrastructure upgrade project. The document provides comprehensive guidelines for tuberculosis testing, influenza vaccination, and Infection Control Risk Assessment (ICRA) levels, which vary based on patient risk categories and construction activity types.
Key requirements include mandatory tuberculosis screening within 90 days prior to site assignment, with negative test results required for contract employees. Contractors are subject to VHA Directive 1192.01 for influenza vaccination during flu season (December 1st-March 31st), with new healthcare personnel required to be vaccinated within two weeks of employment. The document outlines four ICRA levels (I-IV) with progressively stringent control measures, ranging from minimal dust control to full negative pressure containment, and categorizes risk levels from low to highest based on the specific healthcare areas and construction activities involved.
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24: Please confirm if tuberculosis testing is required before contractors can commence work onsite? Yes, contractors will be in clinical and non-clinical areas and should have documentation of negative PPD or QuantiFERON
CONSTRUCTION SAFETY PROGRAM
SOP 516-138S-22-01
(8) Ensuring that if contracted construction worker(s) have been determined to be at risk for transmission of tuberculosis (TB) based upon the TB Preconstruction Risk Assessment, the contractor must provide written certification that all contract employees assigned to the work site have had a pre-placement tuberculin screening within 90 days prior to assignment to the worksite and been found to be with negative screening reactions. This can be the CDC two-step skin testing or a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved blood test. Contract employees manifesting positive screening reactions to the tuberculin must be examined according to current CDC guidelines prior to working on VHA property. Subsequently, if the contract employee is found without evidence of active (infectious) pulmonary TB, a statement documenting examination by a physician must be on file with the employer (construction contractor), noting that the contract employee with a positive tuberculin screening test is without evidence of active (infectious) pulmonary TB. If the contract employee is found with evidence of active (infectious) pulmonary TB, the employee would require treatment and documentation of treatment by the physician before being allowed to return to work on VHA property.
25: Please confirm if influenza vaccines are required for all contractors and subcontractors employees who work on the site or if masks will be required.
Contractors are subject to VHA Directive 1192.01, Flu season generally defined December 1st- March 31st)
p. VA Contracting Officers. Contracting Officers shall ensure the flu vaccination requirements outlined in this directive are expected in all HCP contracts. VA contracting officers responsible for on-site HCP contract will inform the contractors about this directive and its requirements.
b. Health Care Personnel (HCP). HCP are individuals who, during the influenza season, work in VHA locations or who come into contact with VA patients or other HCP as part of their duties.
VHA locations include, but are not limited to, VA hospitals and associated clinics, community living centers (CLCs), community-based outpatient clinics (CBOCs), domiciliary units, Vet centers and VA-leased medical facilities. HCP include all VA licensed and unlicensed, clinical and administrative, remote and onsite, paid and without compensation, full- and part-time employees, intermittent employees, fee basis employees, VA contractors, researchers, volunteers and health professions trainees (HPTs) who are expected to perform any or all of their work at these facilities. HPTs may be paid or unpaid and include residents, interns, fellows and students. HCP also includes VHA personnel providing home-based care to Veterans and drivers and other personnel whose duties put them in contact with patients outside VA medical facilities
d. New HCP whose entry on duty date fall between the date the vaccine becomes available and the end of the influenza season (See Section 3.c) are required to participate in the seasonal influenza vaccination program. New HCP should wear a face mask until they are vaccinated during influenza season unless they have been given an exemption. New HCP shall be vaccinated within two weeks of beginning employment.
28: Will the VA allow a Temp Wall System (i.e., Starc Wall, Edge Guard, etc) instead of a rigid wall IRCA system? This usually provides substantial cost savings to the VA. Yes, if the barrier contains all construction activity/contaminates in a way that eliminates cross contamination to the adjacent areas.
30. Will the government accept ICRA Walls / Fire Rated Walls to the drop ceiling and fireretardant plastic from the drop ceiling to the deck above? Defer to Fire safety engineer
54: Please confirm that 6’ tall temporary construction fencing is acceptable. We ask this because the standard VA specification is a minimum of 2.1m (seven feet) tall, which is not an industry standard height and would require a custom fence to be made at that height. Alternatively, an 8’ high fence generally tends to blow over even with sandbags on the bases when the fabric is required to be fastened to the fence, since 8’ tall panels with fabric have to potential to cause damage to property and injury to personal, we strongly recommend using 6’ tall temporary construction fencing. Defer to FMS
72: Infection Control- please confirm if modular walls (such as STARC) are allowed for IRCA. Yes, if the barrier contains all construction activity/contaminates in a way that eliminates cross contamination to the adjacent areas.
73: Infection Control- please confirm if fire retardant plastic over a frame, provided it maintains integrity and negative pressure if required, as well as provide atrium containment, are allowed for IRCA? Depends on the level of precautions required based on scope of work and patient risk category. Not all areas of the healthcare system are categorized the same way.
Level of Precautions
Control Measures
Level I
1. Perform work activity in a manner that does not create dust.
2. Immediately replace any ceiling tile, close access panels, etc., upon completion of work.
3. Any materials and equipment being brought into the facility must be free of contaminants and loose material.
Level II
All control measures in Level I and the following:
1. Provide active means to control airborne dust from dispersing into occupied areas and/or water mist surface to control dust (e.g., Mobile Dust Containment Cart or some other system).
2. Ensure worker clothing is clean and free of visible dust before leaving the work area.
3. Remove or isolate air diffusers (supply and return) to protect the HVAC system from dust and reduce air turbulence. Rebalance system to address diffuser isolation.
4. When the work involves or impacts potable water systems including stagnation due to reduced usage, the piping shall be flushed twice a week or isolated from the main system.
5. Seal doors to prevent dust migration.
6. Contain all trash and debris in the work area. Perform daily cleaning and disposal of trash (covered) from work area using an identified exit route.
7. Any equipment, tools, or materials removed from the work area must be in sealed containers and/or cleaned of dust and debris prior to removal from the area.
8. Nonporous/smooth and cleanable containers (with a hard lid) must be used to transport trash and debris from the construction areas. These containers must be damp-wiped cleaned and free of visible dust/debris before leaving the contained work area.
9. Install a sticky (dust collection) mat at entrance of contained work area based on facility policy. Sticky mats must be changed routinely and when visibly soiled.
10. Maintain clean surroundings when area is not contained by damp mopping or HEPA vacuuming surfaces at least daily.
Level III
All control measures in Levels I and II and the following:
1. Ensure availability of equipment for cleaning hands.
2. Construct and complete critical barriers meeting NFPA 241 requirements. Barriers must extend to the ceiling or if ceiling tile is removed, to the deck above.
3. All (plastic or hard) barrier construction activities must be completed in a manner that prevents dust release. Plastic barriers must be effectively affixed to floor and ceiling (or floor/roof deck above) and secure from movement or damage.
4. Seal all penetrations in containment barriers, including floors and ceiling, using approved materials (UL schedule firestop if applicable for barrier type).
5. Maintain .01 inches /water gauge negative pressurization of the entire workspace by use of HEPA exhaust air systems directed outdoors, or comply with the alternative method outlined in Appendix A of this document. These control measures must be maintained continuously 24/7 for the duration of the project. HEPA filtered exhaust if discharged directly to the outdoors must be at a distance of 25 feet or greater from entrances, air intakes and operable windows. Exhausting discharged air into shared or recirculating HVAC systems, or other shared exhaust systems (e.g., bathroom exhaust) is prohibited.
6. Install a differential pressure sensing device (e.g., magnehelic, manometer, or digital monitoring) on exterior of work containment to continually monitor and document negative pressurization. The “ball in the wall” or similar apparatus are not acceptable.
Level IV
All control measures in Levels I, II and III and the following:
1. Barriers must be hard barriers unless temporary to install final barrier.
2. Containment must include an anteroom to ensure pressure control. Anteroom must be large enough for equipment staging, cart cleaning, workers’ PPE and cleaning.
3. Worker clothing and/or PPE must be removed or clean and free of visible dust before leaving the work area anteroom. HEPA vacuuming of clothing or use of cover suits is acceptable.
4. Workers must wear shoe covers or have a method to clean shoes in anteroom.
Shoe covers must be removed prior to exiting the anteroom to the occupied space (non-work area). Damaged shoe covers must be changed immediately.
74: Please confirm the ICRA level of the data center? It depends on the scope of work and the patient risk category.
Category A
Inspection and/or facility upkeep generally defined as follows:
• Work can be completed in a single shift, not to exceed 10 hours.
• Patients and/or employees may be in the area depending on the activity.
• Work that does not create dust or debris.
• Removal of ceiling tile or access to mechanical or electrical chase for visual inspection limited to 1 tile per 50 square feet with limited exposure time (not to exceed an hour for each tile) within the shift.
• Minor interior updates (e.g., replacing floor or ceiling tiles, carpentry work to include hanging signage, and painting without sanding) that do not create dust or debris.
• Limited building system maintenance such as basic plumbing on potable systems (e.g., faucet replacement) or basic electrical work such as replacement of light bulbs, receptacles, or switches.
B
General maintenance and repair work generally defined as follows:
• Prolonged inspection and work that may take longer than a single shift but not exceeding a week.
• Patients and employees are not to be in the area until activity is completed.
• Work that creates minimal dust and debris.
• Interior finish or surface repairs, updates, or modifications such as repair of firewalls and barriers, and new flooring that produces minimal dust and debris. Controlled sanding activities (e.g., wet or dry sanding) that produce minimal dust and debris.
• Plumbing work such as installation or replacement of a single fixture or piping for a single fixture. Any work on sanitary plumbing including snaking of drains.
• Electrical work such as installation of cabling/wiring/conduit for a single device, installation of new device such as a light fixture that produces minimal dust and debris.
• Air Handler and/or fan shutdown/startup and HVAC work such as replacement of a single diffuser, single terminal unit or a single device that produces minimal dust and debris.
C
Small-scale construction, renovation, or maintenance generally defined as follows:
• Work requiring longer than a single week to complete but not exceeding 6 months.
• Patients and employees are not to be in the area until activity is completed.
• Demolition/removal of preexisting floor covering, casework, lay-in ceiling, or other architectural elements.
• Demolition/removal of more than 32 ft2 of drywall/framing, hard ceilings, and doors/framing and minimal infrastructure such as electrical circuits and branch piping.
• Installation of new walls, ceilings and doors including framing, drywall/plaster and associated work.
• Plumbing work such as the installation of new sinks, showers and toilets and associated plumbing.
• Shut down of sections of potable water systems.
• Electrical work such as installation of conduit and wire for lighting, receptacles and switches for an area, the installation of conduit and wire for new devices such as terminal units, fans etc.
• Modification of existing fire alarm and suppression systems.
• Mechanical work such as the installation of ductwork, diffusers, and terminal units for an area.
D
Large-scale construction, renovation, or maintenance generally defined as follows:
• Work exceeding 6 months in duration.
• Patients and employees are not to be in the area until activity is completed.
• Large-scale demolition of building components and infrastructure including removal of multiple doors, walls, framing, ceilings, flooring, piping, electrical and HVAC.
• The installation building components such as new walls, ceilings and doors including framing, drywall and associated plaster work.
• Plumbing work such as the installation of:
o new medical gas systems, o steam/heating hot water, condensate systems, o multiple sinks, showers and toilets including associated plumbing.
• Shutdown of potable water, steam/heating hot water, condensate, and medical gas systems.
• Electrical work such as installation of electrical feeders, distribution panels, conduit and wire for lighting, receptacles and switches for an area, the installation of conduit and wire for new devices such as terminal units, fans etc.
• Installation of fire alarm and suppression systems.
• Electrical shutdown of multiple panels.
• Mechanical work such as the installation of air handling equipment, associated ductwork, diffusers, heat exchangers, terminal units and controls.
Low Risk
Non-patient care areas such as:
Medium Risk
Patient care support areas such as:
High Risk
Patient care areas such as:
Highest Risk
Procedural, invasive, sterile support and highly compromised patient care areas such as:
• Public hallways and gathering areas not in clinical areas
• Office areas not in clinical areas
• Breakrooms not in clinical areas
• Bathrooms or locker rooms not in clinical areas
• Mechanical/electrical rooms not in clinical areas
• Waiting areas
• Clinical engineering (biomedical)
• Materials management
• Sterile processing department – dirty side
• Kitchen, cafeteria, gift shop, coffee shop, and food kiosks
• Patient care rooms and areas, including spinal cord injury units
• All acute care units, including mental health
• All outpatient units and clinics
• Emergency department
• Community Living Centers, domiciliaries, and transitional residences
• Employee health
• Pharmacy – general work zone
• Medication rooms and clean utility rooms
• Imaging suites – diagnostic imaging
• Laboratory
• All transplant units
• All intensive care units
• All oncology units and chemotherapy/infusion centers
• OR theaters and restricted areas
• Hemodialysis units
• Procedural rooms*
• Pharmacy compounding area
• Sterile processing department – clean side
• Transfusion services
• Imaging suites – interventional imaging
• Dedicated isolation wards/units for infectious diseases
94: Please confirm the ICRA level for the project. See answers above Please confirm modular walls (such as STARC) are allowed for ICRA. See answers above
Patient Risk
Activity Category
A B C D Low Risk I II II III Medium Risk I II III IV High Risk I II IV IV Highest Risk II III IV IV
File details come from the government source that posted it. Updated .