Assistance to Firefighters Grant

Active

Assistance listing
97.044
Agency
Grant awards
38,108 $6,503,026,420 in federal obligations

Program facts

Assistance type
  • Project Grant
Treasury account
  • 70-0413-0-1-453
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Federal Emergency Management Agency administers the Assistance to Firefighters Grant program (CFDA 97.044) to provide direct funding to eligible fire departments, nonaffiliated emergency medical service organizations, and State Fire Training Academies for equipment, training, personal protective equipment, facility retrofits, emergency response vehicles, health and wellness programs, operational efficiency, and interoperability initiatives; the most recent grant awards were issued on October 2, 2025.

The program has awarded 38,108 grants totaling $6.5 billion in federal obligations since 1997, with activity concentrated in the past five years at roughly 1,700–2,600 awards annually. The portfolio is virtually entirely Project Grants (38,094 awards) with negligible Cooperative Agreement activity (14 awards). Recent awards cluster in the $1.2 million to $2.2 million range for primary grants, with representative recent awards including a $2.2 million grant issued October 2, 2025 (EMW2024FG00985) and a $2.96 million grant issued the same date (EMW2024FG02851), alongside a cohort of smaller awards ranging from $125 thousand to $860 thousand issued September 30, 2025. The portfolio also includes Fire Prevention and Safety grants funded under the same program, with awards in the $1.2 million to $1.6 million band issued October 1, 2025.

The Federal Emergency Management Agency dominates funding at 21,510 awards and $3.26 billion obligated across all activity under the Assistance Listing; the portfolio data reports two distinct funding federal agencies without naming the secondary funder or its share. The combined non-federal match obligation is $380 million against the $6.5 billion federal commitment, indicating modest recipient cost-sharing requirements.

A Notice of Funding Opportunity for FY 2025 AFG (DHS-25-GPD-044-00-98) was posted May 18, 2026 with a due date of June 22, 2026 and accepts applications from county governments, tribal governments, city and township governments, and 501(c)(3) nonprofits. Earlier FY 2024 opportunities closed December 20, 2024. Applicants must register in SAM, obtain a UEI and EIN, create a login.gov account, and apply through FEMA Grants Outcomes (FEMA GO). Recipients may request period-of-performance extensions within 120 days of expiration for compelling legal, policy, or operational challenges, and denied applicants may request reconsideration in writing within 30 days of notification.

Objective and description

Objective

The goal of the Assistance to Firefighters Grant (AFG) program is to enhance the safety of the public and firefighters with respect to fire and fire-related hazards. The objectives of the AFG Program are to provide critically needed resources that eq

Description

The AFG program provides direct funding to the eligible recipients to enhance the safety of public and firefighters with respect to fire and fire-related hazards. See applicable Notices of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) for the AFG program. https://www.fema.gov/grants/preparedness/firefighters

Eligibility

Applicant eligibility

Eligible applicants for the AFG Program are limited to fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and SFTAs operating in any of the 50 States plus the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and Puerto Rico or any federally recognized Indian tribe or tribal organization. Refer to the AFG NOFO for additional information regarding eligibility.

Beneficiary eligibility

Local or tribal communities serviced by the award recipients, including, but not limited to local businesses, homeowners, and property owners, as well as children under 16 years of age, senior citizens, and firefighters.

Uses of assistance

All costs charged to awards under the AFG program must comply with the Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements at 2 C.F.R. Part 200, unless otherwise indicated in the NOFO or the terms and conditions of the award. This includes, among other requirements, that costs must be incurred, and products and services must be delivered, within the period of performance of the award. Additionally, all costs must comply with the applicable statutes, policies, and requirements in the respective NOFOs as well as with the terms and conditions of the award. Grant recipients may only use federal funds or funds applied to a cost share for the purposes set forth in the NOFOs and the terms and conditions of the award, and those costs must be consistent with the statutory authority for the award. Grant funds may not be used for matching funds for other federal grants/cooperative agreements, lobbying, or intervention in federal regulatory or adjudicatory proceedings. In addition, federal funds may not be used to sue the federal government or any other government entity. All costs charged to awards under the AFG program must comply with the Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements at 2 C.F.R. Part 200, unless otherwise indicated in the NOFO or the terms and conditions of the award.

Use restrictions

All costs charged to awards under the AFG program must comply with the Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements at 2 C.F.R. Part 200, unless otherwise indicated in the NOFO or the terms and conditions of the award. This includes, among other requirements, that costs must be incurred, and products and services must be delivered, within the period of performance of the award. Additionally, all costs must comply with the applicable statutes, policies, requirements in the respective NOFOs as well as with the terms and conditions of the award. Grant recipients may only use federal funds or funds applied to a cost share for the purposes set forth in the NOFOs and the terms and conditions of the award, and those costs must be consistent with the statutory authority for the award. Grant funds may not be used for matching funds for other federal grants/cooperative agreements, lobbying, or intervention in federal regulatory or adjudicatory proceedings. In addition, federal funds may not be used to sue the federal government or any other government entity. All costs charged to awards under the AFG program must comply with the Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements at 2 C.F.R. Part 200, unless otherwise indicated in the NOFO or the terms and conditions of the award.

Length and time phasing of assistance

Funds are available during the period of performance, which is 12-36 months. Refer to the NOFO for specific details: https://www.fema.gov/grants/preparedness/firefighters/assistance-grants Method of awarding/releasing assistance: Electronic funds transfer.

How to apply

Preapplication coordination

The AFG Notices of Funding Opportunity are published on grants.gov and fema.gov. The online applications are available through the FEMA Grants Outcomes (FEMA GO) application portal, at https://go.fema.gov. Applicants must have a UEI number, an EIN, an active System for Award Management (SAM) registration and FEMA GO account to apply for grants and must maintain an active SAM registration throughout the entire grant life cycle.

Criteria for selecting proposals

Steps to Apply: Obtain/verify Unique Entity Identifier (UEI) and Employer Identification Number (EIN) (EIN: IRS EIN Application). Create a login.gov account (login.gov) and link it to SAM.gov. Register/update SAM (SAM.gov), renew annually, and maintain an active registration. Register in FEMA GO, add your organization, and establish the Authorized Organizational Representative (AOR). Submit the complete application in FEMA GO.

Award procedure

The Assistance to Firefighters Grant program recommends the highest scoring applications based on the evaluation process in the NOFO. These recommendations are subject to a Financial Integrity review. Once the review is complete the award recommendations are entered into a concurrence process that allows necessary components of the agency to review the recommendations for final determination. The final stage of the concurrence process is obtaining a signature by the person having final approval authority at the time of award. Award notifications are then sent to applicants. Funding is granted directly to organizations with no passthrough entities.

Deadlines

Contact the headquarters for application deadlines. Application deadlines for the FY 2025 AFG Grant Program will be announced in the Notice of Funding Opportunity.

Time to approval or disapproval

Application start date, submission deadline, anticipated funding selection and award dates are listed in the applicable NOFO.

Renewals

Assistance to Firefighters Grant recipients may apply for a period of performance extension within 120 days of their period of performance expiration date. Extension requests are only granted due to compelling legal, policy, or operational challenges. Recipients should consult with their FEMA point of contact for additional requirements related to a period of performance extension.

Appeals

Other. Applicants that receive an adverse decision or denial, can request reconsideration of the decision. Request for reconsideration must be submitted in writing, to the address contained on the program's website within 30 days of the notification of denial by the administering program office.

Grant opportunities

Opportunity Status Posted Applications due
Fiscal Year (FY) 2025 Assistance to Firefighters Grants (AFG) Program DHS-25-GPD-044-00-98 Closed
Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program (AFG) DHS-24-GPD-044-00-98 Closed
Fiscal Year (FY) 2023 Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program, Fire Prevention and Safety Grants DHS-23-GPD-044-00-97 Closed
Fiscal Year 2023 Assistance to Firefighters Grant (AFG) DHS-23-GPD-044-00-98 Closed
Fiscal Year (FY) 2022 Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program, Fire Prevention and Safety Grants DHS-22-GPD-044-00-97 Closed
FY 2022 Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program (AFG) DHS-22-GPD-044-00-98 Closed
Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program, Fire Prevention and Safety Grants DHS-21-GPD-044-00-97 Closed
FY 2020 Fire Prevention and Safety Grant DHS-20-GPD-044-00-97 Closed
FY 2020 Assistance to Firefighters Grant DHS-20-GPD-044-00-98 Closed
FY2020 Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program - COVID-19 Supplemental DHS-20-GPD-044-00-99 Closed
Fiscal Year (FY) 2019 Fire Prevention and Safety (FP & S) DHS-19-GPD-044-000-98 Closed
FY 2019 Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program DHS-19-GPD-044-00-99 Closed
Fiscal Year (FY) 2018 Fire Prevention and Safety (FP & S) DHS-18-GPD-044-000-98 Closed
FY 2018 Assistance to Firefighters Grants DHS-18-GPD-044-00-99 Closed
Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program, Fire Prevention and Safety Grants DHS-17-GPD-044-000-98 Closed
FY 2017 Assistance to Firefighters Grants DHS-17-GPD-044-00-99 Closed
Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program, Fire Prevention and Safety Grants DHS-16-GPD-044-000-98 Closed
FY 2015 Assistance to Firefighters Grants (AFG) DHS-15-GPD-044-000-99 Closed
Fiscal Year (FY) 2014 Fire Prevention and Safety Grant Program (FP DHS-14-GPD-044-000-98 — —
Fiscal Year (FY) 2014 Assistance to Firefighters Grants (AFG) DHS-14-GPD-044-000-99 Closed
Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program, Fire Prevention and Safety (FP DHS-12-GPD-044-000-98 Closed
Show all 21

Grant awards

Award Recipient Federal obligations Awarded
Assistance to firefighters grants EMW2024FG08133 Charter Township Of Van Buren $1,520,364
Assistance to firefighters grants EMW2024FG07900 City Of Santa Clara $1,256,845
Assistance to firefighters grants EMW2024FG07707 Central Arizona Fire & Medical $1,818,073
Assistance to firefighters grants EMW2024FG06799 City Of Chicago Fire Department $2,201,744
Assistance to firefighters grants EMW2024FG05533 City Of Fort Worth $1,636,364
Assistance to firefighters grants EMW2024FG05180 Glide Rural Fire Protection District $1,599,038
Assistance to firefighters grants EMW2024FG04978 Mesa City Of $1,369,937
Assistance to firefighters grants EMW2024FG04925 Puerto Rico Firefighters Corps $1,480,487
Assistance to firefighters grants EMW2024FG04691 Ventura County Fire Protection District $1,909,091
Assistance to firefighters grants EMW2024FG03986 Toledo Fire Prevention Bureau $1,117,196

Latest 10 of 38,108 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

Rank Recipient Federal obligations Share
1 City Of Trenton $29,129,304 <1%
2 Sacramento Metropolitan Fire District $24,087,252 <1%
3 International Association Of Firefighters $24,049,788 <1%
4 City Of Baltimore $22,407,568 <1%
5 The National Fallen Firefighters Foundation $21,810,080 <1%
6 City Of Philadelphia Fire Department $19,643,239 <1%
7 City Of Reno $18,389,189 <1%
8 Houston Fire Department $18,199,232 <1%
9 City Of Fall River $18,006,199 <1%
10 North Carolina State University $16,775,213 <1%

10 of 15,900 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2026 -$4,404,384
FY2025 $311,820,073
FY2024 $325,082,387
FY2023 $491,448,936
FY2022 $725,738,630
FY2021 $355,576,626
FY2020 $404,827,454
FY2019 $347,953,189
FY2018 $325,385,741
FY2017 $321,346,549
FY2016 $337,571,549
FY2015 $315,275,759
FY2014 $303,823,579
FY2013 $476,983,012
FY2012 $683,057,968
FY2011 $317,108,371
FY2010 $243,721,574
FY2009 $28,925,867
FY2006 -$72,790
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Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 97.044?

Assistance Listing 97.044 is Assistance to Firefighters Grant, a federal grant program run by Federal Emergency Management Agency (Department of Homeland Security).

What is the CFDA number for Assistance to Firefighters Grant?

Its CFDA number is 97.044: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 97.044 awarded?

38,108 grant awards under 97.044 have obligated $6,503,026,420 in federal funds to 15,900 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 97.044?

The recipients obligated the most under Assistance to Firefighters Grant are City Of Trenton ($29,129,304), Sacramento Metropolitan Fire District ($24,087,252) and International Association Of Firefighters ($24,049,788).

How much did 97.044 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 97.044 obligated $311,820,073 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

Are there open grant opportunities under 97.044?

No opportunity listed under 97.044 is open now. The latest, Fiscal Year (FY) 2025 Assistance to Firefighters Grants (AFG) Program, was posted on May 18, 2026.

On GovTribe

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