Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention

Active

Assistance listing
16.540
Agency
Grant awards
1,863 $1,374,795,600 in federal obligations

Program facts

Also known as
Title II, Part B Formula Grants
Assistance types
  • Formula Grant
  • Project Grant
  • Cooperative Agreement
  • Block Grant
Treasury account
  • 15-0405-0-1-754
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Department of Justice Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention funds state and territorial juvenile justice system improvements through the Title II Formula Grants Program, CFDA 16.540, with most recent awards distributed July 1, 2026.

The program supports state and local planning, establishment, operation, coordination, and evaluation of policies and projects addressing juvenile delinquency prevention, diversion, treatment, rehabilitation, and systemic compliance with the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act's core requirements. Recent state awards show funding directed toward community-based alternatives to detention and incarceration, mental health and substance use services, delinquency prevention programming, school-based interventions, mentoring and counseling, aftercare and reentry services, and compliance monitoring of juvenile facilities. Representative awards include Florida Department of Juvenile Justice ($2.3 million for delinquency prevention and early intervention), California Office of Youth and Community Restoration ($4.2 million for alternatives to detention and reentry models), and New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services ($1.7 million for prevention coordination and youth-service programming).

The program is predominantly Formula Grants (61 percent of awards, 1,138 awards) with smaller shares of Project Grants (34 percent, 625 awards) and Cooperative Agreements (5 percent, 95 awards). Funding concentration is substantial: the Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs overall has obligated $847.8 million across 1,136 awards, with the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention specifically responsible for $504.5 million across 694 awards. The National Institute of Justice and Bureau of Justice Assistance account for the remainder. Combined federal dollars obligated total $1.37 billion; combined federal and non-federal share totaled $1.46 billion. Awards span all states, territories, and Tribal jurisdictions, with performance periods typically four fiscal years.

Recent grant opportunities remain active. The FY25 Title II Formula Grants Program (O-OJJDP-2025-172546) accepts state applications through the standard planning process and is open for approved states with extended deadlines. The FY25 Title II Formula Grants Program Training and Technical Assistance Center (O-OJJDP-2025-172543) is open to higher education institutions, nonprofits, and other entities, due April 30, 2026. The FY25 opportunity for nonparticipating states—Connecticut, Texas, and Wyoming (O-OJJDP-2025-172545)—funds local nonprofits and public agencies directly to carry out core JJDPA requirements in those jurisdictions, due April 30, 2026. Award decisions are made by the Assistant Attorney General; approved recipients have 45 days to accept awards through JustGrants.

Objective and description

Objective

Program goal(s) name: Juvenile justice system improvements. Program goal(s) description: Support state and local efforts to plan, establish, operate, coordinate, and evaluate policies and projects, directly or through grants and contracts with publi

Description

The Title II Formula Grants Program provides funding to support state and local efforts to plan, establish, operate, coordinate, and evaluate policies and projects, directly or through grants and contracts with public and private agencies, for the development of more effective education, training, research, prevention, diversion, treatment, and rehabilitation, compliance with the core requirements and overall juvenile justice system improvement efforts.

Eligibility

Beneficiary eligibility

Units of a State and its local government, public and private organizations, Indian tribes performing law enforcement functions, and agencies involved in juvenile delinquency prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation.

Uses of assistance

Formula grants: Funds may be used to support juvenile justice and delinquency prevention efforts at the state and local level. This program, established by the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (JJDP) Act of 1974, allocates formula grant funds to states and territories on the basis of their relative population under age 18. To be eligible for formula grant funds, a state must submit electronically a comprehensive state plan applicable to a 3-year period addressing the requirements and programs under the JJDP Act at 34 USC 11133(a). Technical assistance and training: OJJDP is authorized by the JJDP Act andunder the annual DOJ appropriations act to allocate a portion of the funding appropriated for this program for training and technical assistance efforts to support and further the purposes of the Formula Grants Program. Research: OJJDP is authorized by the annual DOJ appropriations act to allocate a portion of the funding for this program for research, evaluation, and statistics activities designed to benefit the Formula Grants Program.

Length and time phasing of assistance

• Length and time phasing of assistance vary --see applicable program announcement. Method of awarding/releasing assistance: see applicable program announcement.

How to apply

Preapplication coordination

This program is eligible for coverage under E.xecutive Order 12372, "Intergovernmental Review of Federal Programs." The application of E.O. 12372 to formula grants is contingent upon whether the state has designated an entity to coordinate and review proposed federal financial assistance. See list of states that require this review at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/grants_spoc. An applicant should consult the office or official designated as the single point of contact in his or her state for more information on the process the state requires to be followed in applying for assistance, if the state has selected the program for review. E.O. 12372 does not apply to grants for technical assistance, training, research that is national in scope, or research that is not designed to benefit a particular state.

Criteria for selecting proposals

Criteria for selecting proposals is determined as part of the notice of funding opportunity (NOFO).

Award procedure

All final award decisions will be made by the Assistant Attorney General, unless a statute explicitly authorizes award decisions by another official or there is written delegation of authority to another official. For successful applicants, JustGrants will send a system-generated email to the Application Submitter, Authorized Representative, and Entity Administrator with information on accessing their official award package in JustGrants. The award package will include key information (such as funding amount and period of performance) as well as award conditions that must be followed. The Authorized Representative for the entity should accept or decline the award within 45 days of the notification.

Time to approval or disapproval

The review procedure for applications is specified in the notice of funding opportunity (NOFO) and generally includes eligibility and responsiveness, merit, programmatic, budget, and risk reviews.

Renewals

Use this description: In some cases, award periods may be extended if specific criteria are met. For details, please review the discussion of no-cost extensions in the Criteria for Award Extension section of the Department of Justice Grants Financial Guide available at https://www.ojp.gov/funding/financialguidedoj/overview

Appeals

For statutory formula awards, information will be provided in the notification letter to the applicant. There are no appeal rights for denial of a discretionary application.

Grant opportunities

Opportunity Status Posted Applications due
OJJDP FY25 Invited to Apply - Title II Formula Grants Program O-OJJDP-2025-172666 Closed
OJJDP FY25 Title II Formula Grants Program Training and Technical Assistance Center O-OJJDP-2025-172543 Closed
OJJDP FY25 Nonparticipating States: Connecticut, Texas, and Wyoming O-OJJDP-2025-172545 Closed
OJJDP FY25 Title II Formula Grants Program O-OJJDP-2025-172546 Closed
OJJDP Supplemental Award to FY 2023 Title II Formula Grant - Invited to Apply O-OJJDP-2025-172282 Closed
OJJDP FY24 Invited to Apply - Administrative Funding Adjustment to Previously Funded Award OJJDP FY23 Title II Formula Grants Program O-OJJDP-2024-172250 Closed
OJJDP FY24 Invited to Apply - Administrative Funding Adjustment to Previously Funded Award OJJDP FY2020 Title II Formula Grants Program O-OJJDP-2024-172247 Closed
OJJDP FY24 Invited to Apply - Administrative Funding Adjustment to Previously Funded Award OJJDP FY19 Title II Formula Grants Program O-OJJDP-2024-172246 Closed
OJJDP FY24 Invited to Apply - Administrative Funding Adjustment to Previously Funded Award OJJDP FY22 Title II Formula Grants Program O-OJJDP-2024-172249 Closed
OJJDP FY24 Invited to Apply - Administrative Funding Adjustment to Previously Funded Award OJJDP FY21 Title II Formula Grants Program O-OJJDP-2024-172248 Closed
OJJDP FY24 National Youth Justice Training and Technical Assistance - Invited to Apply O-OJJDP-2024-172219 Closed
OJJDP FY24 Center for Youth Justice Transformation - Invited To Apply O-OJJDP-2024-172197 Closed
OJJDP FY24 Center for Reducing Racial and Ethnic Disparities (R/ED) in Juvenile Justice - Invited To Apply O-OJJDP-2024-172202 Closed
OJJDP FY24 Title II Formula Grants Program O-OJJDP-2024-172170 Closed
OJJDP FY24 Nonparticipating States: Texas and Wyoming O-OJJDP-2024-172163 Closed
BJA FY24 Training and Technical Assistance for Justice-Focused Community-Based Organizations O-BJA-2024-172157 Closed
OJJDP FY23 Prison Rape Elimination Act (PREA) Reallocation Program - Invited to Apply O-OJJDP-2023-172136 Closed
OJJDP FY24 District of Columbia Youth Violence Prevention and Intervention Program - Invited to Apply O-OJJDP-2024-172113 Closed
OJJDP FY24 Juvenile Justice Evidence Translation Project O-OJJDP-2024-172085 Closed
OJJDP FY24 Support to FY19 Title II Formula Grant Program - Invited to Apply O-OJJDP-2024-171895 Closed
OJJDP FY 2023 Invited to Apply - Juvenile Justice Facility Leadership Certificate Program Training and Technical Assistance O-OJJDP-2023-171871 Closed
OJJDP FY 2023 Building Local Continuums of Care to Support Youth Success O-OJJDP-2023-171851 Closed
OJJDP FY 2022 and 2023 Nonparticipating States: Connecticut (2022), Nebraska (2022), Texas (2022 and 2023), Wyoming (2022 and 2023) O-OJJDP-2023-171848 Closed
OJJDP FY 2023 Title II Formula Grants Program O-OJJDP-2023-171788 Closed
OJJDP FY 2023 Center for Youth Justice Transformation O-OJJDP-2023-171805 Closed
OJJDP FY 2023 Center for Reducing Racial and Ethnic Disparities (R/ED) in Juvenile Justice O-OJJDP-2023-171777 Closed
OJJDP FY 2022 Invitation to Apply Guidance - Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act (JJDPA) Training and Technical Assistance Program O-OJJDP-2022-171524 Closed
OJJDP FY 2022 Invited to Apply - Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act (JJDPA) Training and Technical Assistance Program O-OJJDP-2022-171474 Closed
OJJDP FY 2022 Invited to Apply -Addressing the Training Needs of Juvenile Prosecutors Program O-OJJDP-2022-171437 Closed
OJJDP FY 2022 Invited to Apply - Training and Technical Assistance - National Gang Center O-OJJDP-2022-171395 Closed
OJJDP FY 2022 Title II Formula Grants Program FY 2022 Title II Grant Solicitation Year 2 of the 3-Year Plan O-OJJDP-2022-171353 Closed
OJJDP FY 2022 National Resource Center for Justice-Involved LGBTQ+ and Two-Spirit Youth O-OJJDP-2022-171273 Closed
OJJDP Invited to Apply - OJJDP Fiscal Year (FY) 2020 Title II Supplemental (NY, WA and Guam) O-OJJDP-2021-56001 Closed
OJJDP FY 2021 Invited to Apply - Addressing the Training Needs of Juvenile Prosecutors Program O-OJJDP-2021-43002 Closed
OJJDP FY 2020 and 2021 Nonparticipating States: American Samoa (2020), Connecticut (2020 and 2021), Nebraska (2020 and 2021), New Mexico (2020), Texas (2020 and 2021), Wyoming (2020 and 2021), and Virgin Islands (2020) Solicitation O-OJJDP-2021-30002 Closed
OJJDP FY 19 Non Participating State Program OJJDP-2019-15038 Closed
OJJDP FY 19 Addressing the Training Needs of Juvenile Prosecutors OJJDP-2019-14933 Closed
OJJDP FY 19 Center for Coordinated Assistance to States (CCAS) OJJDP-2019-14996 Closed
OJJDP FY 18 Nonparticipating State Program OJJDP-2018-13583 Closed
OJJDP FY 18 Addressing Training Needs for Juvenile Prosecutors OJJDP-2018-14605 Closed
OJJDP FY 18 Law Enforcement-Youth Field Initiated Research and Evaluation Program OJJDP-2018-13556 Closed
OJJDP FY 18 Redesign Study of OJJDP's Juveniles in Corrections Data Collections OJJDP-2018-13564 Closed
OJJDP FY 18 National Juvenile Court Data Archive OJJDP-2018-13560 Closed
OJJDP FY 2015 Police and Youth Engagement: Supporting the Role of Law Enforcement in Juvenile Justice Reform OJJDP-2015-4217 Closed
OJJDP FY 2015 Juvenile Justice Model Data Project OJJDP-2015-4224 Closed
OJJDP FY 2015 Assessing the Impact of Juvenile Justice Reforms Program OJJDP-2015-4124 Closed
OJJDP FY 2015 National Juvenile Court Data Archive OJJDP-2015-4125 Closed
OJJDP FY2015 Bridging Research and Practice Project To Advance Juvenile Justice and Safety OJJDP-2015-4108 Closed
OJJDP FY 2015 Nonparticipating State Program: Wyoming OJJDP-2015-4073 Closed
OJJDP FY 2013 Nonparticipating State Program: Wyoming OJJDP-2013-3471 Closed
Show 40 more

Latest 50 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Grant awards

Award Recipient Federal obligations Awarded
Thewest virginiadepartment of homeland security, division of administrative services, justiceand community serviceswill… 15PJDP25GG02533MUMU Go33 Justice & Community Services $624,207
The wisconsin department of justice will utilize the FY 2025 title II formula grants program funds to implement… 15PJDP25GG02532TITL Department Of Justice Wisconsin $811,488
The washington state department of children, youth, and families will utilize the FY 2025 title II formula grants… 15PJDP25GG02531TITL Department Of Children, Youth, And Families $998,528
Thevirginiadepartmentofcriminal justiceserviceswill use FY 2025 title iiformula grants programfunds for maintaining… 15PJDP25GG02530MUMU Department Of Criminal Justice Services Virginia $677,555
The utah commission on criminal and juvenile justicewill usethe FY 2025 title II formula grantsprogramfunding to… 15PJDP25GG02529TITL Executive Office Of The State Of Utah $674,378
The tennessee commission on children and youth will utilize the FY 2025 title II formula grantsprogram funding to… 15PJDP25GG02528MUMU Tennessee Commission On Children And Youth $974,370
The south dakota department of corrections will use the FY 2025 title II formula grants program funds to maintain… 15PJDP25GG02527MUMU Department Of Corrections South Dakota $620,198
The south carolina department of public safety will use FY 2025 title II formula grants program funds toassiststate… 15PJDP25GG02526MUMU Public Safety South Carolina Department $587,426
The rhode island department of public safety will utilize the FY 2025 title II formula grantsprogramfundsto improve the… 15PJDP25GG02525MUMU Rhode Island Department Of Public Safety $618,883
Thepuerto rico department of correction and rehabilitationwill utilize the FY 2025 title II formula grants program… 15PJDP25GG02524TITL PR Dept Corrections & Rehab $639,938

Latest 10 of 1,863 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

10 of 179 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2026 $39,924,700
FY2025 $40,701,250
FY2024 $55,170,947
FY2023 $63,533,768
FY2022 $61,036,620
FY2021 -$318,936
FY2020 $36,887,790
FY2019 $35,315,202
FY2018 $52,351,238
FY2017 $41,531,384
FY2016 $45,434,852
FY2015 $49,373,184
FY2014 $40,836,444
FY2013 $32,725,746
FY2012 $25,957,631
FY2011 $50,189,391
FY2010 $68,057,778
FY2009 $68,875,678
FY2008 $59,445,899
FY2007 $65,903,620
FY2006 $64,363,164
FY2005 $71,074,118
FY2004 $80,112,379
FY2003 $88,250,399
FY2002 $62,765,151
FY2001 $98,923,015
Show all 26

Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 16.540?

Assistance Listing 16.540 is Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, a federal grant program run by Office of Justice Programs (Department of Justice).

What is the CFDA number for Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention?

Its CFDA number is 16.540: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 16.540 awarded?

1,863 grant awards under 16.540 have obligated $1,374,795,600 in federal funds to 179 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 16.540?

The recipients obligated the most under Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention are California Board Of State And Community Corrections ($75,686,988), Florida Department Of Juvenile Justice ($31,280,185) and New York State Division Of Criminal Justice Services ($30,326,269).

How much did 16.540 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 16.540 obligated $40,701,250 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

Are there open grant opportunities under 16.540?

None of the latest 50 opportunities under 16.540 is open now. The latest, OJJDP FY25 Invited to Apply - Title II Formula Grants Program, was posted on July 28, 2026.

On GovTribe

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