Cooperative Watershed Management

Active

Assistance listing
15.554
Agency
Grant awards
206 $33,461,593 in federal obligations

Program facts

Also known as
Cooperative Watershed Management Program or CWMP
Assistance type
  • Project Grant
Treasury account
  • 14-0680-0-1-301
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation) funds grassroots watershed group development, watershed restoration planning, and watershed management project design through its Cooperative Watershed Management Program (CFDA 15.554), with a current open opportunity (R26AS00349) due February 15, 2028.

The program awards exclusively Project Grants—all 206 awards in the portfolio are Project Grants—to establish or enlarge local, non-regulatory watershed groups composed of diverse stakeholders (private property owners, nonprofits, federal, state and local agencies, tribes, disadvantaged communities) that collaboratively address water management needs. Funded activities include watershed group formation and capacity building, development of watershed restoration and management plans, watershed needs assessments, water quality monitoring, streamflow modeling, stakeholder engagement and outreach, site-specific restoration project design, and post-fire recovery planning. Recent awards support activities ranging from tribal and disadvantaged-community engagement strategies in Orange County, California to irrigation modernization design in southwest Oregon to debris-flow analysis in post-fire New Mexico watersheds.

Reclamation is the sole funder across all 206 awards, obligating $33.5 million in federal dollars. Recent grant awards range from $100 thousand to $484 thousand, with most falling between $200 thousand and $360 thousand. Combined federal and non-federal dollars total $44.9 million, indicating cost-share contributions from recipients. Program activity remains robust: 29 awards in 2025, 30 in 2024, and 21 in 2023, with the most recent award dated December 23, 2025.

Recent examples include the Weber River Partnership (awarded $358,770 in December 2025) to expand organizational capacity and build a basin-wide online mapping tool in northern Utah; the South Platte Coalition for Urban River Evaluation ($294,027 in November 2025) to conduct aquatic resource monitoring and watershed needs assessment in the Denver metro area; and the South Orange County Watershed Management Area ($357 thousand in November 2025) to develop targeted outreach and engagement strategies for tribal and disadvantaged communities.

The open fiscal 2026 opportunity (R26AS00349) invites eligible entities—states, tribes, local and special districts, nonprofits, and institutions of higher education sponsoring new watershed groups—located in 23 western states and U.S. territories to apply. Eligibility requires demonstrable capacity to affect water quality or quantity and ability to promote sustainable water use. Preapplication coordination is encouraged but not required. All projects involving fieldwork, monitoring, baseline data collection, or resource surveys require environmental and cultural compliance under NEPA, ESA, and NHPA before activities commence.

Objective and description

Objective

Reclamation's WaterSMART Cooperative Watershed Management program (CWMP) provides funding for the establishment or enlargement of grassroots, local watershed groups to encourage diverse stakeholders to develop collaborative solutions to address their

Description

Reclamation's WaterSMART Cooperative Watershed Management program (CWMP) provides funding for the development of grassroots, local watershed groups to encourage diverse stakeholders to develop collaborative solutions to address their water management needs. A watershed group is a self-sustaining, non-regulatory group that is composed of a diverse array of stakeholders, which may include, but is not limited to, private property owners, non-profit organizations, Federal, State, or local agencies, and Tribes. Funding is provided on a competitive basis for the development of new and existing watershed groups, watershed restoration planning, and watershed management project design.

Eligibility

Applicant eligibility

Existing watershed groups and entities sponsoring the establishment of a watershed group. The watershed group must be located in one of the following states or territories: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wyoming, American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, the Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico. Existing watershed groups must meet the definition of a watershed group under Section 6002 of the Cooperative Watershed Management Act: the watershed group must be a grassroots, non-regulatory entity that addresses water availability and quality issues within the watershed and capable of promoting the sustainable use of water resources. The watershed group must make decisions on a consensus basis as identified in the by-laws of the watershed group and represent a diverse group of stakeholders, such as hydroelectric producers, livestock grazing, timber production, land development, recreation or tourism, irrigated agriculture, the environment, municipal water supplies, private property owners, Federal, state and local governments, and Tribes. Entities eligible to sponsor a new watershed group include States, Tribes, local or special districts (e.g., irrigation, water district, water conservation district), local governmental entities, interstate organizations, non-profit organizations, and institutes of higher education located in a state or territory identified above. The watershed group sponsor must also be able to significantly affect or be affected by the quality or quantity of water in the watershed and capable of promoting the sustainable use of water resources. A watershed group member or fiscal agent may apply on behalf of the watershed group if they are a state, Tribe, local or special district (e.g., irrigation, water district, water conservation district), local governmental entity, interstate organization, or a non-profit organization.

Beneficiary eligibility

The Cooperative Watershed Management Program benefits a diverse array of stakeholders, which may include but is not limited to, private property owners, Federal, State, or local agencies, and Indian Tribes that are located in the states and territories previously described in applicant eligibility.

Uses of assistance

Funding may be used to establish or enlarge a watershed group, perform stakeholder outreach, gather information and collect data regarding watershed conditions, develop bylaws, a mission statement, watershed management project concepts, a watershed restoration plan; and complete watershed management project design work. Funds may also be used to pay the salary of up to 1 full-time employee of the watershed group and any legal fees arising from the establishment of the watershed group as a legal entity.

Use restrictions

The costs of administration and coordination under this program cannot exceed 20% of the total federal funding awarded. Stakeholder education/outreach and staff training are eligible activities if they are specifically linked to the proposed watershed group development, watershed restoration planning, or project design activities. Attending external conferences is limited to watershed group specific outreach and the cost . The cost of eligible conferences cannot exceed $5,000 per year. Monitoring, measurement, and fieldwork (e.g., water quality monitoring, vegetation surveys) to collect baseline information regarding the current conditions and needs of the watershed are eligible activities under this funding opportunity if they will inform a broader planning or design effort being completed as part of the same grant project and the costs do not exceed 50 percent of the total project cost. Each Notice of Funding Opportunity offered under the Cooperative Watershed Management Program includes specific information about ineligible activities.

Length and time phasing of assistance

Up to $300,000 in funding for activities to be performed within a 3-year period.

How to apply

Preapplication coordination

None. Preapplication coordination is not required but is highly encouraged. Potential applicants can contact Reclamation program staff to discuss their project. Contact information can be found at https://www.usbr.gov/watersmart. Projects that include monitoring, measurement, or other fieldwork (e.g. water quality monitoring, vegetation surveys, cultural resource surveys, geotechnical investigations) or the collection of baseline information, will require compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act, Endangered Species Act, and National Historic Preservation Act before these activities may begin.

Criteria for selecting proposals

Specific evaluation criteria will be included in the Notice of Funding Opportunity posted on www.grants.gov. All applications will be evaluated using criteria that give priority based on the diversity and scope of the watershed group, need for project and project benefits, prior planning that supports the project, the applicant's ability and readiness to implement the project, and Presidential and Department of the Interior priorities.

Award procedure

Proposals received in response to the funding opportunity announcement are reviewed through a competitive, merit-based review process, and are rated in accordance with the evaluation criteria stated in the Notice of Funding Opportunity. Reclamation will make awards to the highest rated proposals based on the amount of funding available each year.

Deadlines

Application Deadlines are identified in the Notice of Funding Opportunity and vary from year to year. Contact the headquarters for application deadlines.

Time to approval or disapproval

See Reclamation's WaterSMART website, https://www.usbr.gov/watersmart/, for schedule information.

Appeals

Upon request, Reclamation will provide applicants with information as to why their proposals were not selected.

Grant opportunities

Opportunity Status Posted Applications due
WaterSMART Cooperative Watershed Management Program R26AS00349 Open
WaterSMART Cooperative Watershed Management Program Phase I for Fiscal Year 2025 R25AS00206 Closed
WaterSMART Cooperative Watershed Management Program Phase I for Fiscal Year 2023 R23AS00362 Closed
WaterSMART Environmental Water Resources Projects for Fiscal Year (FY) 2023 R23AS00089 Closed
WaterSMART Cooperative Watershed Management Program Phase I Grants R22AS00163 Closed
WaterSMART Cooperative WatershedManagement Program Phase I Grants BOR-DO-21-F003 Closed
WaterSMART Cooperative Watershed Management Program Phase II BOR-DO-21-F002 Closed
WaterSMART Cooperative Watershed Management Program Phase I Grants BOR-DO-19-F010 Closed
WaterSMART Cooperative Watershed Management Program Phase II BOR-DO-18-F013 Closed
Log Boom Installation BOR-MP-18-N004 Closed
WaterSMART Cooperative Watershed Management Program Phase I Grants for Fiscal Year 2018 BOR-DO-18-F005 Closed
Show all 11

Grant awards

Award Recipient Federal obligations Awarded
The weber river partnership, working on the weber river basin in northern utah, will continue to develop the… R25AP00331 Weber River Partnership $300,000
The south platte coalition for urban river evaluation will conduct a watershed needs assessment of the aquatic… R25AP00324 South Platte Coalition For Urban River Evaluation $294,027
The south orange county watershed management area (WMA) encompasses the SAN juan hydrologic unit (sjhu) in the… R25AP00316 Ocpw $280,000
The north orange county and central orange county watershed management areas (north OC WMA and central OC WMA… R25AP00315 Ocpw $300,000
The tucson audubon society will develop a watershed group and create a watershed restoration plan for the sonoita creek… R25AP00308 Tucson Audubon Society $297,182
The sulphur springs water alliance, in collaboration with the willcox-SAN simon natural resource conservation district… R25AP00307 Arizona Association Of Conservation Districts Inc. $299,765
Grand county learning by doing is a collaborative, locally led group of agricultural, industrial, state, federal, and… R25AP00323 Learning By Doing, Inc. $126,013
The RIO grande headwaters restoration project, in collaboration with ducks unlimited, will work with private landowners… R25AP00322 Ducks Unlimited Inc. $300,000
The tuolumne-stanislaus integrated regional water management collaborative, in partnership with the tuolumne county… R25AP00321 Tuolumne County Resource Conservation District $155,363
The tulare basin watershed partnership, located along the sequoia national forest near fresno, california, will… R25AP00320 A California Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Tulare Basin Watershed Partnership $299,675

Latest 10 of 206 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

Rank Recipient Federal obligations Share
1 Trout Unlimited, Inc. $2,334,124 7%
2 Nfria-Wserc Conservation Center, Inc. $1,644,799 5%
3 West Cache Irrigation Co $940,000 3%
4 Big Hole Watershed Committee $587,231 2%
5 Ocpw $580,000 2%
6 Deschutes River Conservancy $499,474 1%
7 National Audubon Society, Inc. $497,942 1%
8 County OF, Chelan $494,564 1%
9 Friends Of The Teton River, Inc. $438,775 1%
10 Sun River Watershed $426,692 1%

10 of 154 recipients listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2026 $2,161,276
FY2025 $7,057,951
FY2024 $8,063,848
FY2023 $3,500,983
FY2022 $4,091,450
FY2021 $4,958
FY2020 $3,237,319
FY2019 $3,589,406
FY2018 $204,162
FY2017 $200,000
FY2016 $701,564
FY2015 $245,093
FY2014 $403,583
Show all 13

Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 15.554?

Assistance Listing 15.554 is Cooperative Watershed Management, a federal grant program run by Bureau of Reclamation (Department of the Interior).

What is the CFDA number for Cooperative Watershed Management?

Its CFDA number is 15.554: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 15.554 awarded?

206 grant awards under 15.554 have obligated $33,461,593 in federal funds to 154 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 15.554?

The recipients obligated the most under Cooperative Watershed Management are Trout Unlimited, Inc. ($2,334,124), Nfria-Wserc Conservation Center, Inc. ($1,644,799) and West Cache Irrigation Co ($940,000).

How much did 15.554 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 15.554 obligated $7,057,951 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

Are there open grant opportunities under 15.554?

1 listed opportunity under 15.554 is open or forecasted. The latest, WaterSMART Cooperative Watershed Management Program, was posted on June 10, 2026.

On GovTribe

See this program's full record

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