Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives

Active

Assistance listing
10.176
Agency
Grant awards
31 $195,981,566 in federal obligations

Program facts

Also known as
DBI Initiatives
Assistance types
  • Project Grant
  • Cooperative Agreement
Treasury account
  • 12-2500-0-1-352
More information

Program details come from SAM.gov Assistance Listings. Updated . Grant award figures come from USAspending.gov.

About this program

The Department of Agriculture Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) awarded grants under the Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives Program (CFDA 10.176) through January 31, 2026, with a new solicitation posted September 30, 2026, due December 1, 2026.

The program funds regional initiatives that provide direct technical assistance and subawards to dairy businesses developing higher-value uses for milk, processing innovations, and market diversification. Recipients have included the California State University Fresno Foundation, University of Tennessee, Vermont Agency of Agriculture Food and Markets, and University of Wisconsin, which operate regional coalitions serving multistate areas. Recent awards demonstrate funding for farm infrastructure improvements, equipment purchases, product innovation, workforce training, food safety initiatives, and subawards to individual dairy farms and processors. The program explicitly funds niche dairy products such as specialty cheese and dairy products from cow, sheep, and goat milk. Awards are issued for up to three years with possible one-year extensions.

Over 31 grants totaling $196 million in federal dollars have been obligated since 2019, with AMS as the sole funder. Award volume fluctuated between four and eight grants annually over the past five years, with four grants awarded in 2026. The assistance mix is predominantly Project Grants (84 percent, 26 awards) with a smaller share of Cooperative Agreements (16 percent, 5 awards). Representative recent awards include the Southeast Dairy Business Innovation Initiative supporting 12 southeastern states through subawards for equipment and farm improvements ($3.45 million, awarded September 2024), the Pacific Coast Coalition Phase V extending technical assistance and subawards in California, Oregon, and Washington ($690 thousand, awarded January 2026), and the Northeast Dairy Business Innovation Center advancing farm and processor modernization ($3.45 million, awarded September 2024).

The FY 2026 solicitation (USDA-AMS-TM-DBI-G-26-0011) is currently open, restricted to the four existing initiatives, with approximately $12.65 million available. AMS is prioritizing subaward funding for equipment and infrastructure projects. Prior FY 2025 funding awarded $11.04 million across four applications. Applicants must review the RFA on Grants.gov and AMS.usda.gov/grants for specific requirements; applications undergo a three-step review comprising initial qualification screening, external peer review with conflict-of-interest protections, and administrative review. Recipients must retain financial and programmatic records for three years after final Federal Financial Report submission.

Objective and description

Objective

The Dairy Business Innovation (DBI) Initiatives connects the Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) with eligible entities to host DBI Initiatives to manage the program by supporting dairy businesses in the development, production, marketing, and distr

Description

Initiatives provide direct technical assistance and make grants to dairy businesses and are positioned to draw on existing dairy industry resources, including activities conducted by the National Dairy Promotion and Research Board and other dairy promotion entities, research capacity, academic and industry expertise, a density of dairy farms or farmland suitable for dairying, and dairy businesses. Initiatives may serve a certain product niche, such as specialty cheese, or serve dairy businesses with dairy products derived from the milk of a specific type of dairy animal, including dairy products made from cow milk, sheep milk, and goat milk. Initiatives also consult with the National Dairy Promotion and Research Board and AMS in carrying out the program and report on outcomes of the program as well as any related activities and opportunities to further increase dairy innovation to AMS.

Eligibility

Beneficiary eligibility

Projects that benefit dairy businesses, producers and regional dairy processors.

Uses of assistance

Funding is utilized to cover expenses by eligible applicants for project types as identified in the Request for Applications. Funds are provided on either advanced or reimbursement basis. Recipients have up to three (3) calendar years to use the funds. Applicable Terms and Conditions for these grants are available at https://www.ams.usda.gov/services/grants/terms-and-conditions and disclose how assistance is awarded/released.

Use restrictions

Eligible entities may not use grant funds for the purchase of land or for construction.

Length and time phasing of assistance

Funds are advanced or reimbursed. Applicants have up to 3 calendar years to use the funds. Method of awarding/releasing assistance: See www.ams.usda.gov/grants for grant agreement award terms and conditions to obtain information on how assistance is awarded/released.

How to apply

Preapplication coordination

Preapplication coordination is not applicable. Environmental impact information is not required for this program. This program is excluded from coverage under Executive Order 12372 (Intergovernmental Review of Federal Programs).

Criteria for selecting proposals

Applications will be evaluated based on the criteria established for the program and described in the RFA. The most current RFA is available via Grants.gov or www.ams.usda.gov/grants.

Award procedure

AMS outlines the application requirements and merit review process in each grant program's RFA. Applicants are required to use the RFA to apply for grant funds. After the application deadline has passed, AMS begins a three-step process to evaluate each application submitted to the grant program and select applications for funding. Grant agreements are established with applicants based on the results of this three-step process to ensure compliance with requirement that Federal awarding agencies maintain a fair, unbiased merit review process in selecting competitively awarded grants. The Initial Qualification Screening is Step 1. In this step, the application is reviewed to ensure that they met the RFA's basic requirements. Applications that met these basic requirements moved forward to Step 2. Step 2 is the Competitive Review. Applications are evaluated by panels of external peer reviewers. Selected reviewers have diverse expertise representing various entities with programmatic knowledge. To eliminate bias, AMS assigns applications to reviewers outside of their own geographic areas and avoid project assignments associated with reviewer businesses. Each reviewer also signs a conflict of interest and confidentiality agreement. Reviewers that indicate a real or perceived conflict do not review the affected application(s) and are removed from those application discussions. The panels analyze each application using the RFA's evaluation criteria and instructions prepared by AMS. Individual reviewers evaluate and score their assigned applications and then confer with their team to derive a consensus review. The consensus review serves as the basis for awarding grant funds and focuses on the applications' strengths and weaknesses. The third step is the Administrative Review (Step 3). AMS conducts a final administrative evaluation of each application in the review panels' top rankings and recommendations. In addition to the applications' scores, each award is reviewed to ensure that the recommended applications align with the grant program's statutory purpose and that the budget items were allowable and necessary. AMS also assesses the applicants' ability to account for the use of Federal funds and monitor the performance associated with these monies. Non-competitive grant programs implemented by AMS are limited to Step 3 in the application review process.

Deadlines

Funding opportunities are available annually. Applicants must review the applicable Request for Applications (RFA) for specific application deadlines. Refer to the program webpage at https://www.ams.usda.gov/services/grants and visit the How to Apply tab for additional information.

Time to approval or disapproval

Eligible applicants should review the RFA for the application deadline. Annual application deadlines and funding opportunities are posted in Grants.gov. More information is available at www.ams.usda.gov/grants.

Renewals

Awards are issued for up to 3 years in length. Renewals are not applicable. A one- year extension to complete approved project activities may be requested, subject to AMS approval.

Appeals

Applicants and recipients may appeal certain decisions in accordance with AMS appeal policies. Please refer to AMS appeal policies at https://www.ams.usda.gov/services/policies-procedures

Grant opportunities

Opportunity Status Posted Applications due
Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives Program (DBI) Fiscal Year 2026 USDA-AMS-TM-DBI-G-26-0011 Open
Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives Program (DBI) Fiscal Year 2025 USDA-AMS-TM-DBI-G-25-0008 Closed
Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives Program (DBI) Fiscal Year 2024 USDA-AMS-TM-DBI-G-24-0029 Closed
Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives Program (DBI) Fiscal Year 2023 USDA-AMS-TM-DBI-G-23-0013 Closed
USDA-AMS-TM-dbii-g-22-0008 USDA-AMS-TM-DBII-G-22-0008 Closed
Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives Competitive Application USDA-AMS-TM-DBII-G-21-0009 Closed
Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives Non-competitive Application USDA-AMS-TM-DBII-G-21-0008 Closed
Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives USDA-AMS-TM-DBII-G-20-0008 Closed
Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives USDA-AMS-TM-DBII-G-19-0008 Closed

Grant awards

Award Recipient Federal obligations Awarded
Nysdec shipper, dealer, processor pandemic response grants purpose will be to award monetary resources available from… 25DBIWI1025 University Of Wisconsin System $3,450,000
The 2021 seafood processors pandemic response and safety (sprs) block grant program, part of the consolidated… 25DBIVT1027 Vermont Agency Of Agriculture $3,450,000
Regional food system partnerships 25DBITN1026 University Of Tennessee $3,450,000
The pacific coast coalition - dairy business innovation initiative phase v will amplify and extend dairy business… 25DBICA1024 Fresno Foundation California State University $690,000
The dairy business innovation alliance (dbia), established in 2019, is a partnership between the center for dairy… 24DBIWI1023 University Of Wisconsin System $3,450,000
The northeast dairy business innovation center is committed to continued forward-thinking support for the regions dairy… 24DBIVT1022 Vermont Agency Of Agriculture $3,450,000
The southeast dairy business innovation initiative (sdbii) will continue to provide support to the dairy industry… 24DBITN1021 University Of Tennessee $3,450,000
The pacific coast coalition - dairy business innovation initiative phase v will amplify and extend dairy business… 24DBICA1020 Fresno Foundation California State University $690,000
The dairy business innovation alliance (dbia), established in 2019, is a partnership between the center for dairy… 23DBIWI1019 University Of Wisconsin System $7,053,333
The northeast dairy business innovation centers (NE-dbic) round 5 application for funding continues to focus on the… 23DBIVT1018 Vermont Agency Of Agriculture $7,053,333

Latest 10 of 31 listed here. See the rest on GovTribe.

Top recipients by federal obligations

Federal obligations by fiscal year

Fiscal year Federal obligations
FY2026 $11,040,000
FY2025 $11,040,000
FY2024 $29,040,669
FY2023 $23,219,001
FY2022 $96,199,779
FY2021 $6,133,334
FY2020 $18,854,393
FY2019 $454,392

Quick answers

What is Assistance Listing 10.176?

Assistance Listing 10.176 is Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives, a federal grant program run by Agricultural Marketing Service (Department of Agriculture).

What is the CFDA number for Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives?

Its CFDA number is 10.176: Assistance Listing numbers were called CFDA numbers before 2018.

How much funding has Assistance Listing 10.176 awarded?

31 grant awards under 10.176 have obligated $195,981,566 in federal funds to 5 recipients.

Who receives the most funding from 10.176?

The recipients obligated the most under Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives are University Of Tennessee ($58,861,059), University Of Wisconsin System ($58,768,395) and Vermont Agency Of Agriculture ($52,273,334).

How much did 10.176 obligate in fiscal year 2025?

Grants under 10.176 obligated $11,040,000 in federal funds in fiscal year 2025.

Are there open grant opportunities under 10.176?

1 listed opportunity under 10.176 is open or forecasted. The latest, Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives Program (DBI) Fiscal Year 2026, was posted on September 30, 2026.

On GovTribe

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