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Hunter Army Airfield, Georgia
Solicitation Number
W912HN-17-B-0001
CIDC Field Operations Building Volume 2 of 3: Specification Divisions 04 - 23
PN 86787
March 2017
U.S. ARMY ENGINEER DISTRICT, SAVANNAH
CORPS OF ENGINEERS
100 WEST OGLETHORPE AVENUE
SAVANNAH, GEORGIA 31401-3640
US Army Corps of Engineers Savannah District
CIDC FIELD OPERATIONS BUILDING 17B01
Hunter AAF, GA
PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS
DIVISION 01 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
01 32 01.00 10 PROJECT SCHEDULE
01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES
01 33 29 SUSTAINABILITY
01 35 26 GOVERNMENTAL SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
01 42 00 SOURCES FOR REFERENCE PUBLICATIONS
01 45 00.00 10 QUALITY CONTROL
01 45 00.10 10 QUALITY CONTROL SYSTEM (QCS)
01 50 00 TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES AND CONTROLS
01 57 19 TEMPORARY ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLS
01 57 19.00 37 INDOOR AIR QUALITY (IAQ) MANAGEMENT
01 74 19.00 37 CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION WASTE MANAGEMENT
01 78 00 CLOSEOUT SUBMITTALS
01 78 23 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE DATA
01 91 00.00 37 COMMISSIONING
DIVISION 03 - CONCRETE
03 11 13.00 10 STRUCTURAL CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE FORMING
03 15 00.00 10 CONCRETE ACCESSORIES
03 20 00.00 10 CONCRETE REINFORCING
03 30 00.00 10 CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE
03 35 00.00 10 CONCRETE FINISHING
03 39 00.00 10 CONCRETE CURING
DIVISION 04 - MASONRY
04 20 00 UNIT MASONRY
DIVISION 05 - METALS
05 05 23 WELDING, STRUCTURAL
05 12 00 STRUCTURAL STEEL
05 30 00 STEEL DECKS
05 40 00 COLD-FORMED METAL FRAMING
05 50 13 MISCELLANEOUS METAL FABRICATIONS
DIVISION 06 - WOOD, PLASTICS, AND COMPOSITES
06 10 00 ROUGH CARPENTRY
06 20 00 FINISH CARPENTRY
06 41 16.00 10 PLASTIC-LAMINATE-CLAD ARCHITECTURAL CABINETS
06 61 16 SOLID SURFACING FABRICATIONS
DIVISION 07 - THERMAL AND MOISTURE PROTECTION
07 05 23 PRESSURE TESTING AN AIR BARRIER SYSTEM FOR AIR TIGHTNESS
07 21 13 BOARD AND BLOCK INSULATION
07 21 16 MINERAL FIBER BLANKET INSULATION
07 22 00 ROOF AND DECK INSULATION
07 27 10.00 10 BUILDING AIR BARRIER SYSTEM
07 41 13 METAL ROOF PANELS
07 60 00 FLASHING AND SHEET METAL
07 84 00 FIRESTOPPING
07 92 00 JOINT SEALANTS
PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1
DIVISION 08 - OPENINGS
08 11 13 STEEL DOORS AND FRAMES
08 11 16 ALUMINUM DOORS AND FRAMES
08 14 00 WOOD DOORS
08 34 02 BULLET-RESISTANT COMPONENTS
08 34 73 SOUND CONTROL DOOR ASSEMBLIES
08 41 13 ALUMINUM-FRAMED ENTRANCES AND STOREFRONTS
08 71 00 DOOR HARDWARE
08 81 00 GLAZING
08 91 00 METAL WALL LOUVERS
DIVISION 09 - FINISHES
09 06 90 COLOR SCHEDULE
09 22 00 SUPPORTS FOR PLASTER AND GYPSUM BOARD
09 29 00 GYPSUM BOARD
09 30 10 CERAMIC, QUARRY, AND GLASS TILING
09 51 00 ACOUSTICAL CEILINGS
09 65 00 RESILIENT FLOORING
09 68 00 CARPETING
09 90 00 PAINTS AND COATINGS
DIVISION 10 - SPECIALTIES
10 11 00 VISUAL DISPLAY UNITS
10 14 00.10 EXTERIOR SIGNAGE
10 14 00.20 INTERIOR SIGNAGE
10 21 13 TOILET COMPARTMENTS
10 26 00 WALL PROTECTION
10 28 13 TOILET ACCESSORIES
10 44 16 FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
10 51 13 METAL LOCKERS
DIVISION 12 - FURNISHINGS
12 24 13 ROLLER WINDOW SHADES
12 31 00 MANUFACTURED METAL CASEWORK
12 48 13 ENTRANCE FLOOR MATS AND FRAMES
DIVISION 13 - SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION
13 48 00 SEISMIC PROTECTION FOR MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT
13 48 00.00 10 SEISMIC PROTECTION FOR MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT
DIVISION 21 - FIRE SUPPRESSION
21 13 13.00 10 WET PIPE SPRINKLER SYSTEM, FIRE PROTECTION
DIVISION 22 - PLUMBING
22 00 00 PLUMBING, GENERAL PURPOSE
DIVISION 23 - HEATING, VENTILATING, AND AIR CONDITIONING (HVAC)
23 00 00 AIR SUPPLY, DISTRIBUTION, VENTILATION, AND EXHAUST SYSTEMS
23 05 15 COMMON PIPING FOR HVAC
23 05 93 TESTING, ADJUSTING, AND BALANCING FOR HVAC
23 07 00 THERMAL INSULATION FOR MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 2
23 09 00 INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL FOR HVAC
23 09 13 INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL DEVICES FOR HVAC
23 09 23.02 BACNET DIRECT DIGITAL CONTROL FOR HVAC AND OTHER BUILDING
CONTROL SYSTEMS
23 11 25 FACILITY GAS PIPING
23 23 00 REFRIGERANT PIPING
23 52 00 HEATING BOILERS
23 82 02.00 10 UNITARY HEATING AND COOLING EQUIPMENT
DIVISION 25 - INTEGRATED AUTOMATION
25 08 10 UTILITY MONITORING AND CONTROL SYSTEM TESTING
25 10 10 UTILITY MONITORING AND CONTROL SYSTEM (UMCS) FRONT END
AND INTEGRATION
DIVISION 26 - ELECTRICAL
26 20 00 INTERIOR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
26 28 01.00 10 COORDINATED POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION
26 29 23 VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVE SYSTEMS UNDER 600 VOLTS
26 41 00 LIGHTNING PROTECTION AND GROUNDING SYSTEM
26 42 14.00 10 CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEM (SACRIFICIAL ANODE)
26 51 00 INTERIOR LIGHTING
DIVISION 27 - COMMUNICATIONS
27 05 14.00 10 CABLE TELEVISION PREMISES DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
27 05 29.00 10 PROTECTIVE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (PDS) FOR SIPRNET
COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
27 10 00 BUILDING TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLING SYSTEM
27 21 00.00 20 INTERCOMMUNICATION SYSTEM
DIVISION 28 - ELECTRONIC SAFETY AND SECURITY
28 31 76 INTERIOR FIRE ALARM AND MASS NOTIFICATION SYSTEM
DIVISION 31 - EARTHWORK
31 00 00 EARTHWORK
31 31 16 SOIL TREATMENT FOR SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE CONTROL
DIVISION 32 - EXTERIOR IMPROVEMENTS
32 05 33 LANDSCAPE ESTABLISHMENT
32 11 16 BASE COURSE FOR RIGID PAVING
32 11 23 AGGREGATE AND/OR GRADED-CRUSHED AGGREGATE BASE COURSE
32 12 10 BITUMINOUS TACK AND PRIME COATS
32 12 17 HOT MIX BITUMINOUS PAVEMENT
32 13 13.06 PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE PAVEMENT FOR ROADS AND SITE
FACILITIES
32 16 13 CONCRETE SIDEWALKS AND CURBS AND GUTTERS
32 17 24.00 10 PAVEMENT MARKINGS
32 31 13.53 HIGH-SECURITY CHAIN LINK FENCES AND GATES
DIVISION 33 - UTILITIES
33 11 00 WATER DISTRIBUTION
33 30 00 SANITARY SEWERS
33 51 15 NATURAL-GAS/LIQUID PETROLEUM GAS DISTRIBUTION
PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 3
33 70 02.00 10 ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM, UNDERGROUND
33 82 00 TELECOMMUNICATIONS OUTSIDE PLANT (OSP)
APPENDICES
Appendix A Geotechnical Report
-- End of Project Table of Contents --
PROJECT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 4
SECTION TABLE OF CONTENTS
DIVISION 04 - MASONRY
SECTION 04 20 00
UNIT MASONRY
11/15
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
1.2 SUBMITTALS
1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.3.1 Masonry Mock-Up Panels
1.3.1.1 Mock-Up Panel Location
1.3.1.2 Mock-Up Panel Configuration
1.3.1.3 Mock-Up Panel Composition
1.3.1.4 Mock-Up Panel Construction Method
1.3.1.5 Mock-Up Panel Purpose
1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
1.4.1 Masonry Units
1.4.2 Reinforcement, Anchors, and Ties
1.4.3 Cementitious Materials, Sand and Aggregates
1.5 PROJECT/SITE CONDITIONS
1.5.1 Hot Weather Procedures
1.5.2 Cold Weather Procedures
1.6 SUSTAINABILITY
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
2.1.1 Design - Specified Compressive Strength of Masonry
2.1.2 Performance - Verify Masonry Compressive Strength
2.2 MANUFACTURED UNITS
2.2.1 General Requirements
2.2.2 Clay or Shale Brick
2.2.2.1 General
2.2.2.1.1 Sample Submittal
2.2.2.1.2 Uniformity
2.2.2.1.3 Efflorescence Test
2.2.2.2 Solid Clay or Shale Brick
2.3 MATERIALS
2.3.1 Mortar Materials
2.3.1.1 Cementitious Materials
2.3.1.2 Hydrated Lime and Alternates
2.3.1.3 Colored Mortar
2.3.1.4 Admixtures for Masonry Mortar
2.3.1.5 Aggregate and Water
2.3.2 Grout and Ready-Mix Grout Materials
2.3.2.1 Cementitious Materials for Grout
2.3.2.2 Admixtures for Grout
2.3.2.3 Aggregate and Water
2.4 MORTAR AND GROUT MIXES
2.4.1 Mortar Mix
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 1
2.4.2 Grout and Ready Mix Grout Mix
2.5 ACCESSORIES
2.5.1 Anchors, Ties, and Bar Positioners
2.5.1.1 General
2.5.1.2 Adjustable Anchors
2.5.1.2.1 Anchorage of Veneer to Light Gauge Steel
2.5.1.3 Veneer Anchor Screws
2.5.2 Clay Masonry Expansion-Joint Materials
2.5.3 Through Wall Flashing and Weeps
2.5.3.1 General
2.5.3.2 Coated-Copper Flashing
2.5.3.3 Copper or Stainless Steel Flashing
2.5.3.4 Weep Ventilators
2.5.3.5 Metal Drip Edge
2.5.4 RIGID BOARD-TYPE INSULATION
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
3.2 PREPARATION
3.2.1 Stains
3.2.2 Loads
3.2.3 Concrete Surfaces
3.2.4 Shelf Angles
3.2.5 Bracing
3.3 ERECTION
3.3.1 General
3.3.1.1 Jointing
3.3.1.1.1 Tooled Joints
3.3.1.1.2 Door and Window Frame Joints
3.3.1.1.3 Joint Widths
3.3.1.2 Cutting and Fitting
3.3.1.3 Unfinished Work
3.3.1.4 Clay Masonry Expansion Joints
3.3.2 Clay or Shale Brick Masonry
3.3.2.1 Brick Placement
3.3.2.2 Wetting of Units
3.3.3 Anchored Veneer Construction
3.4 INSTALLATION
3.4.1 Placing Grout
3.4.1.1 General
3.4.1.2 Grout Placement
3.4.2 Flashing and Weeps
3.5 APPLICATION
3.5.1 Insulation
3.5.2 Interface with Other Products
3.5.2.1 Built-In Items
3.5.2.2 Door and Window Frame Joints
3.5.2.3 Bearing Plates
3.5.3 Tolerances
3.6 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
3.6.1 Tests
3.6.1.1 Field Testing of Mortar
3.6.1.2 Field Testing of Grout
3.6.1.3 Clay Brick Efflorescence Test
3.6.1.4 Prism Tests
3.6.1.5 Single-Wythe Masonry Wall Water Penetration Test
3.7 POINTING AND CLEANING
3.7.1 Dry-Brushing Concrete Masonry
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 2
3.7.2 Clay Brick Surfaces
3.8 PROTECTION
-- End of Section Table of Contents --
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 3
SECTION 04 20 00
UNIT MASONRY
11/15
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM A1064/A1064M (2016b) Standard Specification for Carbon-Steel Wire and Welded Wire Reinforcement, Plain and Deformed, for Concrete
ASTM A153/A153M (2016) Standard Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on Iron and Steel Hardware
ASTM A167 (2011) Standard Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting Chromium-Nickel Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
ASTM B370 (2012) Standard Specification for Copper Sheet and Strip for Building Construction
ASTM C1019 (2014) Standard Test Method for Sampling and Testing Grout
ASTM C1314 (2014) Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Masonry Prisms
ASTM C1384 (2012a) Standard Specification for Admixtures for Masonry Mortars
ASTM C1611/C1611M (2014) Standard Test Method for Slump Flow of Self-Consolidating Concrete
ASTM C207 (2006; R 2011) Standard Specification for Hydrated Lime for Masonry Purposes
ASTM C216 (2016) Facing Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale)
ASTM C270 (2014a) Standard Specification for Mortar for Unit Masonry
ASTM C476 (2016) Standard Specification for Grout for Masonry
ASTM C494/C494M (2016) Standard Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 4
ASTM C62 (2013a) Building Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale)
ASTM C67 (2016) Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile
ASTM C780 (2016) Standard Test Method for Preconstruction and Construction Evaluation of Mortars for Plain and Reinforced Unit Masonry
ASTM C979/C979M (2016) Standard Specification for Pigments for Integrally Colored Concrete
ASTM E514/E514M (2014a) Standard Test Method for Water Penetration and Leakage Through Masonry
THE MASONRY SOCIETY (TMS)
TMS MSJC (2011) Masonry Standard Joint Committee's (MSJC) Book - Building Code Requirements and Specification for Masonry Structures, Containing TMS 402/ACI 530/ASCE 5, TMS 602/ACI 530.1/ASCE 6, and Companion Commentaries
1.2 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for information only. When used, a designation following the "G" designation identifies the office that will review the submittal for the Government. Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
SD-03 Product Data
Hot Weather Procedures; G, RO Cold Weather Procedures; G, RO Clay or Shale Brick; G, RO Cementitious Materials; G, RO
LEED product data
SD-04 Samples
Mock-Up Panel; G, RO Clay or Shale Brick; G, RO Admixtures for Masonry Mortar; G, RO Anchors, Ties, and Bar Positioners; G, RO Clay Masonry Expansion-Joint Materials; G, RO
SD-05 Design Data
Masonry Compressive Strength; G, RO Bracing Calculations; G, RO
SD-06 Test Reports
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 5
Efflorescence Test Field Testing of Mortar Field Testing of Grout Prism Tests Single-Wythe Masonry Wall Water Penetration Test
SD-07 Certificates
Clay or Shale Brick Cementitious Materials Admixtures for Masonry Mortar Admixtures for Grout Anchors, Ties, and Bar Positioners
SD-08 Manufacturer's Instructions
Admixtures for Masonry Mortar Admixtures for Grout
1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.3.1 Masonry Mock-Up Panels
1.3.1.1 Mock-Up Panel Location
After material samples are approved and prior to starting masonry work, construct a mock-up panel for each type and color of masonry required. At least 48 hours prior to constructing the panel or panels, submit written notification to the Contracting Officer. Do not build-in mock-up panels as part of the structure; locate mock-up panels where directed. Construct portable mock-up panels or locate in an area where they will not be disrupted during construction.
1.3.1.2 Mock-Up Panel Configuration
Construct mock-up panels L-shaped or otherwise configured to represent all of the wall elements. Construct panels of the size necessary to demonstrate the acceptable level of workmanship for each type of masonry represented on the project. Provide a straight panel or a leg of an L-shaped panel of minimum size 6 feet long by 4 feet high.
1.3.1.3 Mock-Up Panel Composition
Show full color range, texture, and bond pattern, expansion joints, and cleaning of masonry as required in the masonry work.The panel shall also show cold -formed steel framing, insulation,air barrier, glass mat gypsum sheathing, veneer anchors, flashing, weep holes and shall demonstrate mortar joint tooling.
1.3.1.4 Mock-Up Panel Construction Method
Where anchored veneer walls or cavity walls are required, demonstrate and receive approval for the method of construction; i.e., either bring up the two wythes together or separately, with the insulation and appropriate ties placed within the specified tolerances across the cavity. Demonstrate provisions to preclude mortar or grout droppings in the cavity and to provide a clear open air space of the dimensions shown on the drawings.
Construct panels on a properly designed concrete foundation.
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 6
1.3.1.5 Mock-Up Panel Purpose
The completed panels is used as the standard of workmanship for the type of masonry represented. Do not commence masonry work until the mock-up panel for that type of masonry construction has been completed and approved.
Protect panels from the weather and construction operations until the masonry work has been completed and approved. Perform cleaning procedures on the mockup and obtain approval of the Contracting Officer prior to cleaning the building. After completion of the work, completely remove the mock-up panels, including all foundation concrete, from the construction site.
1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
Deliver, store, handle, and protect material to avoid chipping, breakage, and contact with soil or contaminating material. Store and prepare materials in already disturbed areas to minimize project site disturbance and size of project site.
1.4.1 Masonry Units
Cover and protect masonry units from precipitation. Conform to handling and storage requirements of TMS MSJC.
1.4.2 Reinforcement, Anchors, and Ties
Store steel anchors, ties, and joint reinforcement above the ground.
1.4.3 Cementitious Materials, Sand and Aggregates
Deliver cementitious and other packaged materials in unopened containers, plainly marked and labeled with manufacturers' names and brands. Store cementitious material in dry, weathertight enclosures or completely cover.
Handle cementitious materials in a manner that will prevent the inclusion of foreign materials and damage by water or dampness. Store sand and aggregates in a manner to prevent contamination and segregation.
1.5 PROJECT/SITE CONDITIONS
Conform to TMS MSJC for hot and cold weather masonry erection.
1.5.1 Hot Weather Procedures
When ambient air temperature exceeds 100 degrees F, or exceeds 90 degrees F and the wind velocity is greater than 8 mph, comply with TMS MSJC Article
1.8 D for: preparation prior to conducting masonry work; construction while masonry work is in progress; and protection for newly completed masonry.
1.5.2 Cold Weather Procedures
When ambient temperature is below 40 degrees F, comply with TMS MSJC Article 1.8 C for: preparation prior to conducting masonry work;
construction while masonry work is in progress; and protection for newly completed masonry.
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 7
1.6 SUSTAINABILITY
See Section 01 33 29 SUSTAINABILITY for project regional and recycled content requirements. Products in this section that contribute to these requirements may be available. Submit LEED product data for all applicable and contributing materials.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
2.1.1 Design - Specified Compressive Strength of Masonry
The specified compressive strength of masonry, f'm, is as indicated for each type of masonry.
2.1.2 Performance - Verify Masonry Compressive Strength
Verify specified compressive strength of masonry using the "Unit Strength Method" of TMS MSJC. Submit calculations and certifications of unit and mortar strength.
Verify specified compressive strength of masonry using the "Prism Test Method" of TMS MSJC when the "Unit Strength Method" cannot be used. Submit test results.
2.2 MANUFACTURED UNITS
2.2.1 General Requirements
Do not change the source of materials, which will affect the appearance of the finished work, after the work has started except with Contracting Officer's approval. Submit test reports from an approved independent laboratory. Certify test reports on a previously tested material as the same materials as that proposed for use in this project. Submit certificates of compliance stating that the materials meet the specified requirements.
2.2.2 Clay or Shale Brick
2.2.2.1 General
2.2.2.1.1 Sample Submittal
Submit brick samples as specified, showing the color range and texture of clay or shale brick. Limit units used on the project to those that conform to the approved sample. Submit sample of colored mortar with applicable masonry unit and color samples of three stretcher units and one unit for each type of special shape.
2.2.2.1.2 Uniformity
Manufacture bricks at one time and from the same run. Deliver clay or shale brick units factory-blended to provide a uniform appearance and color range in the completed wall.
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 8
2.2.2.1.3 Efflorescence Test
Test clay brick that will be exposed to weathering for efflorescence in accordance with ASTM C67. Schedule tests far enough in advance of starting masonry work to permit retesting if necessary. Units meeting the definition of "effloresced" are subject to rejection.
2.2.2.2 Solid Clay or Shale Brick
Provide solid clay or shale brick that conforms to ASTM C216, Type FBS ASTM C62. Provide brick with minimum compressive strength of 3000 psi.
Where brick cores, recesses, or deformation would be exposed to view, provide 100 percent solid units. Provide brick with texture and color tange to match the brick indicated.
Provide brick with specified sizes.
a. Modular size, 3-5/8 inches thick, 2-1/4 inches high, and 7-5/8 inches long.
2.3 MATERIALS
2.3.1 Mortar Materials
2.3.1.1 Cementitious Materials
Provide cementitious materials that conform to those permitted by ASTM C270.
2.3.1.2 Hydrated Lime and Alternates
Provide lime that conforms to one of the materials permitted by ASTM C207 for use in combination with portland cement, hydraulic cement, and blended hydraulic cement. Do not use lime in combination with masonry cement or mortar cement.
2.3.1.3 Colored Mortar
Use mortar pigment that conforms to ASTM C979/C979M. Add pigment to mortar to produce a uniform color matching . Furnish pigments in accurately pre-measured and packaged units that can be added to a measured amount of cementitious materials or supply pigments via preblended cementitious materials or dry mortar mix.
a. In masonry cement or mortar cement, do not exceed 5 percent of cement weight for mineral oxide pigment; do not exceed 1 percent of cement weight for carbon black pigment.
b. In cement-lime mortar mix, do not exceed 10 percent of cementitious materials' weight for mineral oxide pigment; do not exceed 2 percent of cementitious materials' weight for carbon black pigment.
2.3.1.4 Admixtures for Masonry Mortar
In cold weather, use a non-chloride based accelerating admixture that conforms to ASTM C1384, unless Type III portland cement is used in the mortar.
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 9
2.3.1.5 Aggregate and Water
Provide aggregate (sand) and water that conform to materials permitted by
ASTM C270.
2.3.2 Grout and Ready-Mix Grout Materials
2.3.2.1 Cementitious Materials for Grout
Provide cementitious materials that conform to those permitted by ASTM C476.
2.3.2.2 Admixtures for Grout
Water-reducing admixtures that conform to ASTM C494/C494M Type F or G and viscosity-modifying admixtures that conform to ASTM C494/C494M Type S are permitted for use in grout. Other admixtures require approval by the Contracting Officer.
In cold weather, a non-chloride based accelerating admixture may be used subject to approval by the Contracting Officer; use accelerating admixture that is non-corrosive and conforms to ASTM C494/C494M, Type C.
2.3.2.3 Aggregate and Water
Provide fine and coarse aggregates and water that conform to materials permitted by ASTM C476.
2.4 MORTAR AND GROUT MIXES
2.4.1 Mortar Mix
a. Provide mortar Type N unless specified otherwise herein.
c. Provide mortar that conforms to ASTM C270. Use Type M mortar for masonry below grade.
d. For field-batched mortar, measure component materials by volume. Use measuring boxes for materials that do not come in packages, such as sand, for consistent batching. Mix cementitious materials and aggregates between 3 and 5 minutes in a mechanical batch mixer with a sufficient amount of water to produce a workable consistency. Do not hand mix mortar unless approved by the Contracting Officer. Maintain workability of mortar by remixing or retempering. Discard mortar that has begun to stiffen or is not used within 2-1/2 hours after initial mixing.
2.4.2 Grout and Ready Mix Grout Mix
Use grout that conforms to ASTM C476, fine. Use self-consolidating grout with slump flow of 24 to 30 inches and a visual stability index (VSI) not greater than 1. Provide minimum grout strength of 2000 psi in 28 days, as tested in accordance with ASTM C1019. Do not change proportions and do
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 10 not use materials with different physical or chemical characteristics in grout for the work unless additional evidence is furnished that grout meets the specified requirements. Use ready-mixed grout that conforms to
ASTM C476.
2.5 ACCESSORIES
2.5.1 Anchors, Ties, and Bar Positioners
2.5.1.1 General
a. Fabricate anchors and ties without drips or crimps. Size anchors and ties to provide a minimum of 5/8 inch mortar cover from each face of masonry.
b. Fabricate steel wire anchors and ties shall from wire conforming to ASTM A1064/A1064M and hot-dip galvanize in accordance with
ASTM A153/A153M.
e. Submit two anchors,and ties of each type used, as samples.
2.5.1.2 Adjustable Anchors
2.5.1.2.1 Anchorage of Veneer to Light Gauge Steel
Use one of the following types of adjustable anchors to connect veneer to light gauge steel or concrete backing:
b. wire anchors of minimum size W1.7 with ends bent to form a minimum 2 inches extension and without drips;
c. or wire pintle anchors used in conjunction with joint reinforcement.
Do not exceed 1/16 inch clearance between connecting parts of the tie.
Assemble adjustable anchors to prevent disengagement. Provide pintle anchors with one or more pintle legs of wire size W2.8 and an offset not exceeding 1-1/4 inch.
2.5.1.3 Veneer Anchor Screws
Provide screws for attachment of veneer anchors to cold-formed steel framing members of size No. 12. Provide length of screws such that the screws penetrate the holding member by not less than 5/8 inch.
2.5.2 Clay Masonry Expansion-Joint Materials
Provide backer rod and sealant, adequate to accommodate joint compression and extension equal to 50 percent of the width of the joint. Provide the backer rod of compressible rod stock of closed cell polyethylene foam, polyurethane foam, butyl rubber foam, or other flexible, nonabsorptive material as recommended by the sealant manufacturer. Provide sealant in conformance with Section 07 92 00 JOINT SEALANTS.
Submit one piece of each type of material used.
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 11
2.5.3 Through Wall Flashing and Weeps
2.5.3.1 General
Provide coated copper, copper or stainless steel sheet andexcept that the material shall be one which is not adversely affected by dampproofing material.
2.5.3.2 Coated-Copper Flashing
Provide 7 ounce, electrolytic copper sheet, uniformly coated on both sides with acidproof, alkaliproof, asphalt impregnated kraft paper or polyethylene sheets.
2.5.3.3 Copper or Stainless Steel Flashing
Provide copper sheet, complying with ASTM B370, minimum 16 ounce weight; or stainless steel, ASTM A167, Type 304 or 316, 0.015 inch thick, No. 2D finish.
2.5.3.4 Weep Ventilators
Provide weep ventilators that are prefabricated from stainless steel or plastic. Provide inserts with grill or louver-type openings designed to allow the passage of moisture from cavities and to prevent the entrance of insects, and with a rectangular closure strip to prevent mortar droppings from clogging the opening. Provide ventilators with compressible flanges to fit in a standard 3/8 inch wide mortar joint and with height equal to the nominal height of the unit..
2.5.3.5 Metal Drip Edge
Provide stainless steel drip edge, 15-mil thick, hemmed edges, with down-turned drip at the outside edge and upturned dam at the inside edge for use with membrane flashings.
2.5.4 RIGID BOARD-TYPE INSULATION
Provide rigid board-type insulation as specified in Section 07 21 13 BOARD
AND BLOCK INSULATION.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 EXAMINATION
Prior to start of work, verify the applicable conditions as set forth in TMS MSJC, inspection.
3.2 PREPARATION
3.2.1 Stains
Protect exposed surfaces from mortar and other stains. When mortar joints are tooled, remove mortar from exposed surfaces with fiber brushes and wooden paddles. Protect base of walls from splash stains by covering adjacent ground with sand, sawdust, or polyethylene.
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 12
3.2.2 Loads
Do not apply uniform loads for at least 12 hours or concentrated loads for at least 72 hours after masonry is constructed. Provide temporary bracing as required.
3.2.3 Concrete Surfaces
Where masonry is to be placed, clean concrete of laitance, dust, dirt, oil, organic matter, or other foreign materials and slightly roughen to provide a surface texture with a depth of at least 1/8 inch. Sandblast, if necessary, to remove laitance from pores and to expose the aggregate.
3.2.4 Shelf Angles
Adjust shelf angles as required to keep the masonry level and at the proper elevation.
3.2.5 Bracing
Provide bracing and scaffolding necessary for masonry work. Design bracing to resist wind pressure as required by OSHA and local codes and submit bracing calculations, sealed by a registered professional engineer. Do not remove bracing in less than 10 days.
3.3 ERECTION
3.3.1 General
a. Coordinate masonry work with the work of other trades to accommodate built-in items and to avoid cutting and patching. Lay masonry units in running bond pattern. Lay facing courses level with back-up courses, unless the use of adjustable ties has been approved in which case the tolerances is plus or minus 1/2 inch. Adjust each unit to its final position while mortar is still soft and has plastic consistency.
b. Remove and clean units that have been disturbed after the mortar has stiffened, and relay with fresh mortar. Keep air spaces, cavities, chases, expansion joints, and spaces to be grouted free from mortar and other debris. Select units to be used in exposed masonry surfaces from those having the least amount of chipped edges or other imperfections detracting from the appearance of the finished work.
c. When necessary to temporarily discontinue the work, step (rack) back the masonry for joining when work resumes. Toothing may be used only when specifically approved by the Contracting Officer. Before resuming work, remove loose mortar and thoroughly clean the exposed joint.
Cover the top of walls subjected to rain or snow with nonstaining waterproof covering or membrane when work is not in process. Extend the covering a minimum of 610 mm 2 feet down on each side of the wall and hold securely in place.
d. UnitEnsure that units being laid and surfaces to receive units are free of water film and frost. Lay solid units in a nonfurrowed full bed of mortar. Bevel mortar for veneer wythes and slope down toward the cavity side. Shove units into place so that the vertical joints are tight. Completely fill vertical joints between solid units with mortar, except where indicated at control, expansion, and isolation joints. Place hollow units so that mortar extends to the depth of the
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 13 face shell at heads and beds, unless otherwise indicated. Mortar will be permitted to protrude up to 1/2 inch into the space or cells to be grouted. Provide means to prevent mortar from dropping into the space below or clean grout spaces prior to grouting.
d. In multi-wythe construction with collar joints no more than 3/4 inch wide, bring up the inner wythe not more than 16 inches ahead of the outer wythe. Fill collar joints with mortar during the laying of the facing wythe, and filling shall not lag the laying of the facing wythe by back-buttering each unit as it is laid.
3.3.1.1 Jointing
Tool mortar joints when the mortar is thumbprint hard. Tool horizontal joints after tooling vertical joints. Brush mortar joints to remove loose and excess mortar.
3.3.1.1.1 Tooled Joints
Tool mortar joints in exposed exterior and interior masonry surfaces concave, using a jointer that is slightly larger than the joint width so that complete contact is made along the edges of the unit. Perform tooling so that the mortar is compressed and the joint surface is sealed. Use a jointer of sufficient length to obtain a straight and true mortar joint.
3.3.1.1.2 Door and Window Frame Joints
On the exposed interior side of exterior frames, joints between frames and abutting masonry walls shall be raked to a depth of 3/8 inch. On the exterior side of exterior frames, joints between frames and abutting masonry walls shall be raked to a depth of 3/8 inch.
3.3.1.1.3 Joint Widths
a. Construct brick masonry with mortar joint widths equal to the difference between the specified and nominal dimensions of the unit, within tolerances permitted by TMS MSJC.
d. Maintain mortar joint widths within tolerances permitted by TMS MSJC
3.3.1.2 Cutting and Fitting
Use full units of the proper size wherever possible, in lieu of cut units.
Locate cut units where they would have the least impact on the architectural aesthetic goals of the facility. Perform cutting and fitting, including that required to accommodate the work of others, by masonry mechanics using power masonry saws. Concrete masonry units may be wet or dry cut. Before being placed in the work, dry wet-cut units to the same surface-dry appearance as uncut units being laid in the wall. Provide cut edges that are clean, true and sharp.
a. Carefully make openings in the masonry so that wall plates, cover plates or escutcheons required by the installation will completely conceal the openings and will have bottoms parallel with the masonry bed joints. Provide reinforced masonry lintels above openings over 12 inches wide for pipes, ducts, cable trays, and other wall penetrations, unless steel sleeves are used.
b. Do not reduce masonry units in size by more than one-third in height
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 14 and one-half in length. Do not locate cut products at ends of walls, corners, and other openings.
3.3.1.3 Unfinished Work
Rack back unfinished work for joining with new work. Toothing may be resorted to only when specifically approved by the Contracting Officer.
Remove loose mortar and thoroughly clean the exposed joints before laying new work.
3.3.1.4 Clay Masonry Expansion Joints
Provide clay masonry expansion joints as indicated. Construct by leaving a gap. Ensure that no mortar or other noncompressible materials are within the joint. Install backer rod and sealant in accordance with Section
07 92 00 JOINT SEALANTS.
3.3.2 Clay or Shale Brick Masonry
3.3.2.1 Brick Placement
Blend all brick at the jobsite from several cubes to produce a uniform appearance when installed. An observable "banding" or "layering" of colors or textures caused by improperly mixed brick is unacceptable. Lay brick facing with the better face exposed. Lay brick in running bond with each course bonded at corners, unless otherwise indicated. Lay molded brick with the frog side down. Do not lay brick that is cored, recessed, or has other deformations in a manner that allows those deformations to be exposed to view; lay 100 percent solid units in these areas. Completely fill head and bed joints of solid units with mortar. Lay hollow units with mortar joints as specified for concrete masonry units.
3.3.2.2 Wetting of Units
Wetting of clay, shale brick, or hollow brick units having an initial rate of absorption of more than 1 gram per minute per square inch of bed surface shall be in conformance with ASTM C67. Ensure that each unit is nearly saturated when wetted but surface dry when laid.
Test clay or shale brick daily on the job, prior to laying, as follows:
Using a wax pencil, draw a circle the size of a quarter on five randomly selected bricks. Apply 20 drops of water with a medicine dropper to the surface within the circle on each brick. If the average time that the water is completely absorbed in the five bricks is less than 1-1/2 minutes, wet bricks represented by the five bricks tested.
3.3.3 Anchored Veneer Construction
a. Construct exterior masonry wythes to the thickness indicated on the drawings. Provide a minimum __2___ inch air space behind the masonry veneer. Provide means to ensure that the cavity space and flashings are kept clean of mortar droppings and other loose debris. Maintain chases and raked-out joints free from mortar and debris.
b. Place masonry in running bond pattern.
c. For veneer over stud framing, do not install veneer until the exterior
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 15 sheathing, moisture barrier, veneer anchors and flashing have been installed on the backing. Take extreme care to avoid damage to the moisture barrier and flashing during construction of the masonry veneer. Repair or replace portions of the moisture barrier and flashing that are damaged prior to completion of the veneer. Provide a continuous cavity as indicated.
e. Provide anchors (ties) to connect the veneer to its backing in sufficient quantity to comply with the following requirements: maximum wall area per anchor {tie) of __1.77 SF___, and maximum vertical spacing of 16", and maximum horizontal spacing of 16". Provide additional anchors around openings larger than 16 inch in either direction. Space anchors around perimeter of opening at a maximum of 24 inches on center. Place anchors within 12 inches of openings. Anchors with drips are not permitted.
f. With solid units, embed anchors in mortar joint and extend into the veneer a minimum of 1-1/2 inch, with at least 5/8 inch mortar cover to the outside face.
3.4 INSTALLATION
3.4.1 Placing Grout
3.4.1.1 General
Fill cells containing reinforcing bars with grout. Solidly grout hollow masonry units in walls or partitions supporting plumbing, heating, or other mechanical fixtures, voids at door and window jambs, and other indicated spaces. Solidly grout cells under lintel bearings on each side of openings for full height of openings. Solidly grout walls below grade, lintels, and bond beams. Units other than open end units may require grouting each course to preclude voids in the units.
Discard site-mixed grout that is not placed within 1-1/2 hours after water is first added to the batch or when the specified slump is not met without adding water after initial mixing. Discard ready-mixed grout that does not meet the specified slump without adding water other than water that was added at the time of initial discharge. Allow sufficient time between grout lifts to preclude displacement or cracking of face shells of masonry units. Provide a grout shear key between lifts when grouting is delayed and the lower lift loses plasticity. If blowouts, flowouts, misalignment, or cracking of face shells should occur during construction, tear down the wall and rebuild.
3.4.1.2 Grout Placement
A grout pour is the total height of masonry to be grouted prior to erection of additional masonry. A grout lift is an increment of grout placement within a grout pour. A grout pour is filled by one or more lifts of grout.
a. Lay masonry to the top of a pour permitted by TMS MSJC Table 7, based on the size of the grout space and the type of grout. Prior to grouting, remove masonry protrusions that extend 1/2 inch or more into spaces to be grouted.
b. Place grout using a hand bucket, concrete hopper, or grout pump to fill
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 16 the grout space without segregation of aggregate. Operate grout pumps to produce a continuous stream of grout without air pockets, segregation, or contamination.
d. e. If the masonry has cured 4 hours, place self-consolidating grout (SCG) in lifts not exceeding the pour height. If masonry has not cured for at least 4 hours, place SCG in lifts not exceeding 5 feet 4 inches. Do not mechanically consolidate self-consolidating grout. Place self-consolidating grout in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations.
f. Upon completion of each day's grouting, remove waste materials and debris from the equipment, and dispose of outside the masonry.
3.4.2 Flashing and Weeps
Install through-wall flashing at obstructions in the cavity and where indicated on Drawings. Ensure continuity of the flashing at laps and inside and outside corners by splicing in a manner approved by the flashing manufacturer. Ensure that the top edge of the flashing is sealed by lapping a minimum of 6 inches under the weather resistive barrier .
terminating the flashing 1/2 inch short of the outside face of masonry and adhering the flashing to a sheet metal drip edge . Provide sealant below the drip edge of through-wall flashing.
Wherever through-wall flashing occurs, provide weep holes to drain flashing to exterior at acceptable locations as indicated. Provide weeps of weep ventilators. Locate weeps not more than 24 inches on centers in mortar joints of the exterior wythe directly on the horizontal leg of through-wall flashing over foundations, bond beams, and any other horizontal interruptions of the cavity. Place weep holes perfectly horizontal or slightly canted downward to encourage water drainage outward and not inward. Other methods may be used for providing weeps when spacing is reduced to 16 inches on center and approved by the Contracting Officer.
Maintain weeps free of mortar and other obstructions.
3.5 APPLICATION
3.5.1 Insulation
Insulate cavity walls , where shown, by installing board-type insulation on the cavity side. . Apply board type insulation directly to the glass mat gypsum sheathing or thru-wall flashing with adhesive. Neatly fit insulation between obstructions without impaling insulation on ties or anchors. Apply insulation in parallel courses with vertical joints breaking midway over the course below and in moderate contact with adjoining units without forcing. Cut to fit neatly against adjoining surfaces.
3.5.2 Interface with Other Products
3.5.2.1 Built-In Items
Fill spaces around built-in items with mortar. Point openings around flush-mount electrical outlet boxes in wet locations with mortar. Embed anchors, ties, wall plugs, accessories, flashing, pipe sleeves and other items required to be built-in as the masonry work progresses. Fully embed anchors, ties and joint reinforcement in the mortar. Fill cells receiving anchor bolts and cells of the first course below bearing plates with grout, SECTION 04 20 00 Page 17 unless otherwise indicated.
3.5.2.2 Door and Window Frame Joints
On the exposed interior and exterior sides of exterior frames, rake joints between frames and abutting masonry walls to a depth of 3/8 inch.
3.5.2.3 Bearing Plates
Set bearing plates for beams, joists, joist girders and similar structural members to the proper line and elevation with damp-pack bedding mortar, except where non-shrink grout is indicated. Provide bedding mortar and non-shrink grout s specified in Section 03 30 00.00 10 CAST-IN-PLACE
CONCRETE.
3.5.3 Tolerances
Lay masonry plumb, true to line, with courses level within the tolerances of TMS MSJC, Article 3.3 F.
3.6 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
3.6.1 Tests
3.6.1.1 Field Testing of Mortar
Perform mortar testing at the following frequency: __3___ times per day.
For each required mortar test, provide a minimum of three mortar samples.
Perform initial mortar testing prior to construction for comparison purposes during construction.
Prepare and test mortar samples for mortar aggregate ratio in accordance with ASTM C780 Appendix A4. Prepare and test mortar compressive strength specimens in accordance with ASTM C780 Appendix A6.
3.6.1.2 Field Testing of Grout
a. Perform grout testing at the following frequency: 3 times per day.
For each required grout property to be evaluated, provide a minimum of three specimens.
b. Sample and test conventional and self-conslidating grout for compressive strength and temperature in accordance with ASTM C1019.
c. Evaluate slump in conventional grout in accordance with ASTM C1019.
d. Evaluate slump flow and visual stability index of self-consolidating grout in accordance with ASTM C1611/C1611M.
3.6.1.3 Clay Brick Efflorescence Test
Test clay brick that will be exposed to weathering for efflorescence in accordance with ASTM C67. Schedule tests far enough in advance of starting masonry work to permit retesting if necessary. Units meeting the definition of "effloresced" are subject to rejection.
3.6.1.4 Prism Tests
Perform at least one prism test sample for each 5,000 square feet of wall
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 18 but not less than three such tests for any building. Evaluate three prisms in each test. Fabricate, store, handle, and test prisms in accordance with
ASTM C1314.
Seven-day tests may be used provided the relationship between the 7- and 28-day strengths of the masonry is established by the tests of the materials used. If the compressive strength of any prism falls below the specified value by more than 500 psi, take steps to assure that the load-carrying capacity of the structure is not jeopardized. If the likelihood of low-strength masonry is confirmed and computations indicate that the load-carrying capacity may have been significantly reduced, tests of cores drilled, or prisms sawed, from the area in question may be required. In such case, take three specimens for each prism test more than 500 psi below the specified value. Masonry in the area in question will be considered structurally adequate if the average compressive strength of three specimens is equal to or exceeds the specified value. Additional testing of specimens extracted from locations represented by erratic core or prism strength test results will be permitted.
3.6.1.5 Single-Wythe Masonry Wall Water Penetration Test
Prior to start of field construction of the single-wythe concrete masonry wall, perform masonry wall water penetration test on mock-up wall assemblies consisting of the identical design, materials, mix, and construction methods as the actual wall construction and in accordance with ASTM E514/E514M. Prepare a minimum of three specimens and cure for minimum 28 days prior to testing. Construct panels by the same methods, processes, and applications to be used on the project's construction site. Spray test for 6 hours on each specimen. If water is visible on back of test panels during the test and areas of dampness on the backside of the test panels do not exceed 25 percent of the wall area, the panels will be considered to have passed. Dampness is defined as any area of surface darkening or discoloration due to moisture penetration or accumulation below the observed surface.
Construct additional test panels for each failed test performed until three test panels pass the test. Factors that can affect test performance include materials, mixing, and quality of application and workmanship.
Materials, mixing, and methods adjustments may be necessary in order to provide construction that passes the water penetration test. Document and record the test specimen construction materials and application and provide written test report in accordance with ASTM E514/E514M, supplemented by a detailed discussion of the specifics of test panel construction, application methods and processes used, quality of construction, and any variances or deviations that may have occurred between test panels during test panel construction. For failed test panels, identify in the supplemental report the variances, deficiencies or flaws that contributed to test panel failure and itemize the precautions to be taken in field construction of the masonry wall to prevent similar deficiencies and assure the wall construction replicates test panel conditions that pass the water penetration test. Submit the complete, certified test report, including supplemental report, to the Contracting Officer prior to start of single-wythe concrete masonry wall construction. Significant changes to materials, proportions, or construction techniques from those used in the passing water penetration test are grounds for performing new tests, at the discretion of the Contracting Officer.
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 19
3.7 POINTING AND CLEANING
After mortar joints have attained their initial set, but prior to hardening, completely remove mortar and grout daubs and splashings from masonry-unit surfaces that will be exposed or painted. Before completion of the work, rake out defects in joints of masonry to be exposed or painted, fill with mortar, and tool to match existing joints. Immediately after grout work is completed, remove scum and stains that have percolated through the masonry work using a low pressure stream of water and a stiff bristled brush. Do not clean masonry surfaces, other than removing excess surface mortar, until mortar in joints has hardened. Leave masonry surfaces clean, free of mortar daubs, dirt, stain, and discoloration, including scum from cleaning operations, and with tight mortar joints throughout. Do not use metal tools and metal brushes for cleaning.
3.7.1 Dry-Brushing Concrete Masonry
Dry brush exposed concrete masonry surfaces at the end of each day's work and after any required pointing, using stiff-fiber bristled brushes.
3.7.2 Clay Brick Surfaces
Clean exposed clay brick masonry surfaces to obtain surfaces free of stain, dirt, mortar and grout daubs, efflorescence, and discoloration or scum from cleaning operations. Perform cleaning in accordance with the approved cleaning procedure demonstrated on the mockup.
After cleaning, examine the sample panel of similar material for discoloration or stain as a result of cleaning. If the sample panel is discolored or stained, change the method of cleaning to ensure that the masonry surfaces in the structure will not be adversely affected.
Water-soak exposed masonry surfaces and then clean with a proprietary masonry cleaning agent specifically recommended for the color and texture by the clay brick manufacturer and manufacturer of the cleaning product.
Apply the solution with stiff fiber brushes, followed immediately by thorough rinsing with clean water. Use proprietary cleaning agents in conformance with the cleaning product manufacturer's printed recommendations. Remove efflorescence in conformance with the brick manufacturer's recommendations.
3.8 PROTECTION
Protect facing materials against staining. Cover top of walls with nonstaining waterproof covering or membrane to protect from moisture intrusion when work is not in progress. Continue covering the top of the unfinished walls until the wall is waterproofed with a complete roof or parapet system. Extend covering a minimum of 2 feet down on each side of the wall and hold securely in place. Before starting or resuming work, clean top surface of masonry in place of loose mortar and foreign material.
-- End of Section --
SECTION 04 20 00 Page 20
SECTION TABLE OF CONTENTS
DIVISION 05 - METALS
SECTION 05 05 23
WELDING, STRUCTURAL
11/08
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
1.2 DEFINITIONS
1.2.1 Class 1 Weld Joints
1.2.2 Class 2 Weld Joints
1.2.3 Class 3 Weld Joints
1.2.4 Class 4 Weld Joints
1.2.5 Class 5 Weld Joints
1.2.6 Class 6 Weld Joints
1.3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1.4 SUBMITTALS
1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE
1.5.1 General Requirements
1.5.2 Previous Qualifications
1.5.3 Retests
1.5.4 Welder, Welding Operator, and Tacker Qualification
1.5.4.1 Previous Personnel Qualifications
1.5.4.2 Certificates
1.5.4.3 Renewal of Qualification
1.5.5 Inspector Qualification
1.5.6 Symbols and Safety
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 WELDING EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 WELDING OPERATIONS
3.1.1 Requirements
3.1.2 Identification
3.2 QUALITY CONTROL
3.3 STANDARDS OF ACCEPTANCE
3.3.1 Nondestructive Examination
3.4 GOVERNMENT INSPECTION AND TESTING
3.5 CORRECTIONS AND REPAIRS
SECTION 05 05 23 Page 1
SECTION 05 05 23
WELDING, STRUCTURAL
11/08
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION (AISC)
AISC 360 (2010) Specification for Structural Steel Buildings
AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING (ASNT)
ASNT SNT-TC-1A (2016) Recommended Practice for Personnel Qualification and Certification in Nondestructive Testing
AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY (AWS)
AWS A2.4 (2012) Standard Symbols for Welding, Brazing and Nondestructive Examination
AWS A3.0M/A3.0 (2010) Standard Welding Terms and Definitions
AWS D1.1/D1.1M (2015; Errata 1 2015; Errata 2 2016) Structural Welding Code - Steel
AWS D1.3/D1.3M (2008; Errata 2008) Structural Welding Code - Sheet Steel
AWS D1.4/D1.4M (2011) Structural Welding Code - Reinforcing Steel
AWS Z49.1 (2012) Safety in Welding and Cutting and Allied Processes
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM E165/E165M (2012) Standard Practice for Liquid Penetrant Examination for General Industry
ASTM E709 (2015) Standard Guide for Magnetic Particle Examination
1.2 DEFINITIONS
Definitions of welding terms are in accordance with AWS A3.0M/A3.0.
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