W911KB25R0018-0004.pdf
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- Solicitation number
- W911KB25R0018
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This document is an Amendment of Solicitation/Modification of Contract (Standard Form 30) for the Floating Breakwater Replacement project at Bar Point Harbor in Ketchikan, Alaska. Amendment 0004, dated 07-Apr-2025, modifies the original solicitation W911KB25R0018 from 28-Feb-2025. The key changes include extending the proposal due date from 22-Apr-2025 02:00 PM to 29-Apr-2025 02:00 PM, and updates to several technical sections such as Closeout Submittals, Concrete Floating Breakwater Performance Requirements, and Marine Concrete. The amendment also includes attachments of an updated drawings package and a high-resolution hydro survey of mooring components. The point of contact for this amendment is Jennifer Gosh at Jennifer.Gosh@usace.army.mil, and the amendment is issued by the U.S. Army Engineer District, Alaska.
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KET005
AMENDMENT OF SOLICITATION/MODIFICATION OF CONTRACT
Except as provided herein, all terms and conditions of the document referenced in Item 9A or 10A, as heretofore changed, remains unchanged and in full force and effect.
15A. NAME AND TITLE OF SIGNER (Type or print)
30-105-04EXCEPTION TO SF 30
APPROVED BY OIRM 11-84
STANDARD FORM 30 (Rev. 10-83) Prescribed by GSA
FAR (48 CFR) 53.243
The purpose of this amendment is to incorporate the follow ing changes:
1. Extend Proposal Due Date.
2. Update Section 01 78 00, Closeout Submittals, paragraph 1.7.2.
3. Update Section 01 91 41, Concrete Floating Breakw ater Performance Requirements, paragraph 1.4.2.1.
4. Update Section 03 31 30, Marine Concrete, paragraphs 1.1, 1.7.4.2, 1.8.5.4, 2.2, 3.8.4.1, and 3.8.5.
5. Attach Updated Draw ings Package- See Sheet C-101.
6. Attach example of high-resolution hydro survey of mooring components.
The point of contact for this amendment is Jennifer Gosh at Jennifer.Gosh@usace.army.mil.
1. CONTRACT ID CODE PAGE OF PAGES
J 1 2
16A. NAME AND TITLE OF CONTRACTING OFFICER (Type or print)
16C. DATE SIGNED
BY 07-Apr-2025
16B. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA15C. DATE SIGNED15B. CONTRACTOR/OFFEROR
(Signature of Contracting Officer)(Signature of person authorized to sign)
8. NAME AND ADDRESS OF CONTRACTOR (No., Street , County, State and Zip Code) X W911KB25R0018
X 9B. DATED (SEE ITEM 11)
28-Feb-2025
10B. DATED (SEE ITEM 13)
9A. AMENDMENT OF SOLICITATION NO.
11. THIS ITEM ONLY APPLIES TO AMENDMENTS OF SOLICITATIONS
X The above numbered solicitation is amended as set forth in Item 14. The hour and date specified for receipt of Offer X is extended, is not extended.
Offer must acknowledge receipt of this amendment prior to the hour and date specified in the solicitation or as amended by one of the following methods:
(a) By completing Items 8 and 15, and returning 1 copies of the amendment; (b) By acknowledging receipt of this amendment on each copy of the offer submitted;
or (c) By separate letter or telegram which includes a reference to the solicitation and amendment numbers. FAILURE OF YOUR ACKNOWLEDGMENT TO BE RECEIVED AT THE PLACE DESIGNATED FOR THE RECEIPT OF OFFERS PRIOR TO THE HOUR AND DATE SPECIFIED MAY RESULT IN
REJECTION OF YOUR OFFER. If by virtue of this amendment you desire to change an offer already submitted, such change may be made by telegram or letter, provided each telegram or letter makes reference to the solicitation and this amendment, and is received prior to the opening hour and date specified.
12. ACCOUNTING AND APPROPRIATION DATA (If required)
13. THIS ITEM APPLIES ONLY TO MODIFICATIONS OF CONTRACTS/ORDERS.
IT MODIFIES THE CONTRACT/ORDER NO. AS DESCRIBED IN ITEM 14.
A. THIS CHANGE ORDER IS ISSUED PURSUANT TO: (Specify authority) THE CHANGES SET FORTH IN ITEM 14 ARE MADE IN THE
CONTRACT ORDER NO. IN ITEM 10A.
B. THE ABOVE NUMBERED CONTRACT/ORDER IS MODIFIED TO REFLECT THE ADMINISTRATIVE CHANGES (such as changes in paying office, appropriation date, etc.) SET FORTH IN ITEM 14, PURSUANT TO THE AUTHORITY OF FAR 43.103(B).
C. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT IS ENTERED INTO PURSUANT TO AUTHORITY OF:
D. OTHER (Specify type of modification and authority)
E. IMPORTANT: Contractor is not, is required to sign this document and return copies to the issuing office.
14. DESCRIPTION OF AMENDMENT/MODIFICATION (Organized by UCF section headings, including solicitation/contract subject matter where feasible.)
10A. MOD. OF CONTRACT/ORDER NO.
2. AMENDMENT/MODIFICATION NO. 5. PROJECT NO.(If applicable)
6. ISSUED BY
3. EFFECTIVE DATE
07-Apr-2025
CODE
U.S. ARMY ENGINEER DISTRICT, AK
CEPOA-CT (W911KB)
2204 TALLEY AVENUE
JBER AK 99506-0898
W911KB 7. ADMINISTERED BY (If other than item 6)
4. REQUISITION/PURCHASE REQ. NO.
CODE
See Item 6
FACILITY CODECODE
EMAIL:TEL:
W911KB25R0018
SECTION SF 30 BLOCK 14 CONTINUATION PAGE
SUMMARY OF CHANGES
SECTION 00 11 00 - STANDARD FORM (SF) 1442
The required response date/time has changed from 22-Apr-2025 02:00 PM to 29-Apr-2025 02:00 PM.
(End of Summary of Changes)
AM0004 FLOATING BREAKWATER REPLACEMENT, BAR POINT HARBOR KET005
KETCHIKAN, ALASKA
SECTION TABLE OF CONTENTS
DIVISION 01 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
SECTION 01 78 00
CLOSEOUT SUBMITTALS
05/19, CHG 1: 08/21
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
1.2 DEFINITIONS
1.2.1 As-Built Drawings
1.2.2 Record Drawings
1.3 SOURCE DRAWING FILES
1.3.1 Terms and Conditions
1.4 RECORD DRAWINGS
1.4.1 Variation with Contract Drawings
1.4.2 Data Loss, Corruption, and Error
1.5 SUBMITTALS
1.6 QUALITY CONTROL
1.7 WARRANTY MANAGEMENT
1.7.1 Warranty Related Failures
1.7.2 Warranty Inspection
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 RECORD DRAWINGS
2.1.1 Additional Drawings
2.1.1.1 Sheet Numbers and File Names
2.2 PDF AS-BUILT FILES
2.3 REDLINES AND MARKUPS
2.4 AS-BUILT RE-SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 AS-BUILT DRAWINGS
3.1.1 Markup Guidelines
3.1.2 As-Built Drawings Content
3.2 RECORD DRAWING FILES
3.2.1 Rename the CAD Drawing files
3.3 RECORD DRAWINGS
3.3.1 Final Record Drawing Package
3.4 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUALS
3.5 CLEANUP
-- End of Section Table of Contents --
SECTION 01 78 00 Page 1
SECTION 01 78 00
CLOSEOUT SUBMITTALS
05/19, CHG 1: 08/21
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS (USACE)
ERDC/ITL TR-19-6 (2019) A/E/C Graphics Standard, Release 2.1
ERDC/ITL TR-19-7 (2019) A/E/C CAD Standard - Release 6.1
1.2 DEFINITIONS
1.2.1 As-Built Drawings
As-built drawings are the marked-up drawings, maintained by the Contractor on-site, that depict actual conditions and deviations from the Contract Documents. These deviations and additions may result from coordination required by, but not limited to: contract modifications; official responses to submitted Requests for Information (RFI's); direction from the Contracting Officer; design that is the responsibility of the Contractor, and differing site conditions. Maintain the as-builts throughout construction as red-lined hard copies on site and red-lined PDF files . These files serve as the basis for the creation of the record drawings.
1.2.2 Record Drawings
The record drawings are the final compilation of actual conditions reflected in the as-built drawings.
1.3 SOURCE DRAWING FILES
Request the full set of electronic drawings, in the source format, for Record Drawing preparation, after award and at least 30 days prior to required use.
1.3.1 Terms and Conditions
Data contained on these electronic files must not be used for any purpose other than as a convenience in the preparation of construction drawings and data for the referenced project. Any other use or reuse is at the sole risk of the Contractor and without liability or legal exposure to the Government. The Contractor must make no claim and waives to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claim or cause of action of any nature against the Government, its agents or sub consultants that may arise out of or in connection with the use of these electronic files. The Contractor must, to the fullest extent permitted by law, indemnify and hold the Government harmless against all damages, liabilities or costs, SECTION 01 78 00 Page 2 including reasonable attorney's fees and defense costs, arising out of or resulting from the use of these electronic files.
These electronic CAD drawing files are not construction documents.
Differences may exist between the CAD files and the corresponding construction documents. The Government makes no representation regarding the accuracy or completeness of the electronic CAD files, nor does it make representation to the compatibility of these files with the Contractor hardware or software. In the event that a conflict arises between the signed and sealed construction documents prepared by the Government and the furnished Source drawing files, the signed and sealed construction documents govern. The Contractor is responsible for determining if any conflict exists. Use of these Source Drawing files does not relieve the Contractor of duty to fully comply with the contract documents, including and without limitation, the need to check, confirm and coordinate the work of all contractors for the project. If the Contractor uses, duplicates or modifies these electronic source drawing files for use in producing construction drawings and data related to this contract, remove all previous indicia of ownership (seals, logos, signatures, initials and dates).
1.4 RECORD DRAWINGS
The Government will provide electronic files at the preconstruction conference that contains one set of "as-designed" electronic CAD files in the specified software and format revised to reflect all amendments and the final contract PDF drawings. The CAD files are provided to enable preparation of as-built or as-constructed drawings. If discrepancies exist between the CAD files and the contract PDF drawings, correct the CAD files to show the contract PDF drawings.
1.4.1 Variation with Contract Drawings
The electronic files provided are not part of the contract documents. If there is any discrepancy between the electronic files and the contract drawings, the contract drawings govern. The Government has no responsibility to modify any GFM due to changes in the design that occur after award.
Evaluate the content and quality of the GFM upon receipt. If major discrepancies or omissions occur in the GFM, notify the Contracting Officer and indicate the nature of such variations.
1.4.2 Data Loss, Corruption, and Error
Transfer of GFM files may result in corrupted files resulting in data loss and errors. Use GFM files at own risk. Verify data integrity upon receipt and request a replacement if necessary. Make any adjustment in file structure, format, or software version as needed to make GFM compatible with computer systems and/or software to meet the requirements of the contract.
1.5 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" classification.
Submittals not having a "G" classification are for information only.
Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL
PROCEDURES:
SECTION 01 78 00 Page 3
SD-03 Product Data
Warranty Letter
SD-10 Operation and Maintenance Data
Operation and Maintenance Manuals ; G
SD-11 Closeout Submittals
As-Built Drawings ; G
Record Drawings ; G
1.6 QUALITY CONTROL
Additions and corrections to the contract drawings must be equal in quality and detail to that of the originals. Line colors, line weights, lettering, layering conventions, and symbols must be the same as the original line colors, line weights, lettering, layering conventions, and symbols.
1.7 WARRANTY MANAGEMENT
1.7.1 Warranty Related Failures
Upon receipt of notice from the Governmnent of failure of any part of warranted items during the warranty period, the affected part or parts shall be promplety replaced. Such replacement shall include furnishings and installing the necessary new part or parts, making all necessary repairs, restoring the affected item to the operating condition specified in this contract and making all such tests as are necessary to ensure that there are no remaining defects. Such tests shall be performed in the presence of representative of the Using Agency. Upon final acceptance of the work or transfer of responsibility to the Governemnt for operation and maintenance of the item covered, whichever is earlier, the Contractor shall be responsible to the Using Agency for the warratny provisions of this contract. A warranty letter stating the applicable warranty provisions shall be furnished to the Contracting Officer or Contracting Officer's Representative in duplicate, in the format and text shown in the sample letter attached to this section.
U.S. Army Engineer District, Alaska P.O. Box 6898
JBER, Alaska 99506-6898
1.7.2 Warranty Inspection
A warranty inspection is required at 9 months, measured from time of acceptance, with the Contractor and the Contracting Officer's Representative. The 9 month inspection can be adjusted +/- 2 months to allow for coordination with participants. AM0004... Inspection of the mooring chains and anchor blocks may be conducted using high resolution hydropgrahic surveys. ...AM0004
SECTION 01 78 00 Page 4
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 RECORD DRAWINGS
Prepare the CAD drawing files in AutoCAD Civil3D Release 2019 format compatible with a Windows operating system.
2.1.1 Additional Drawings
If additional drawings are required, prepare them using the specified electronic file format applying the same graphic standards specified for original drawings. The title block and drawing border to be used for any new final record drawings must be identical to that used on the contract drawings.
2.1.1.1 Sheet Numbers and File Names
If a sheet needs to be added between two sequential sheets, append a Supplemental Drawing Designator in accordance with ERDC/ITL TR-19-7 Adding a drawing sheet, and ERDC/ITL TR-19-6 Adding or deleting drawing sheets and index sheet procedures.
2.2 PDF AS-BUILT FILES
Provide electronic PDF "plots" of all contract drawings sheets associated with the as-built drawing submittal. Compile and organize the PDF set to match the contract drawings. Bookmark and label the pages of the PDF file .
2.3 REDLINES AND MARKUPS
Provide PDFs of the current working redlines and/or markups complying with the as-builts drawing and markup requirements contained in this specification.
2.4 AS-BUILT RE-SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS
If elements of an as-built submittal are rejected, provide the following for each re-submission, in addition to any information required in Section
01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
a. Re-submit all components required under paragraph AS-BUILT DRAWINGS.
b. Provide a copy of all Government review comments.
c. Provide a disposition/response to each Government review comment for a back-check of the re-submission deliverable.
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 AS-BUILT DRAWINGS
Provide and maintain one black line print copies of the PDF contract drawings for As-Built Drawings. Maintain the as-builts throughout construction as red-lined hard copies on site and red-lined PDF files.
3.1.1 Markup Guidelines
Make comments and markup the drawings complete without reference to letters, memos, or materials that are not part of the As-Built drawing.
SECTION 01 78 00 Page 5
Show what was changed, how it was changed, where item(s) were relocated and change related details. These working as-built markup prints must be neat, legible and accurate as follows:
a. Use base colors of red, green, and blue. Color code for changes as follows:
(1) Special (Blue) - Items requiring special information, coordination, or special detailing or detailing notes.
(2) Deletions (Red) - Over-strike deleted graphic items (lines), lettering in notes and leaders.
(3) Additions (Green) - Added items, lettering in notes and leaders.
b. Provide a legend if colors other than the "base" colors of red, green, and blue are used.
c. se frequent written explanations on markup drawings to describe changes. Do not totally rely on graphic means to convey the revision.
d. Use legible lettering and precise and clear digital values when marking prints. Clarify ambiguities concerning the nature and application of change involved.
e. Wherever a revision is made, also make changes to related section views, details, legend, profiles, plans and elevation views, schedules, notes and call out designations, and mark accordingly to avoid conflicting data on all other sheets.
f . For deletions, cross out all features, data and captions that relate to that revision.
g. For changes on small-scale drawings and in restricted areas, provide large-scale inserts, with leaders to the applicable location.
h. Indicate one of the following when attaching a print or sketch to a markup print:
1) Add an entire drawing to contract drawings
2) Change the contract drawing to show changes on the drawing.
3) Provided for reference only to further detail the initial design.
i . Incorporate all design, shop , and fabrication drawings into the markup drawings.
3.1.2 As-Built Drawings Content
Revise As-Built Drawings in accordance with ERDC/ITL TR-19-6 and ERDC/ITL TR-19-7 . Keep these working as-built markup drawings current on a weekly basis and at least one set available on the jobsite at all times. Changes from the contract drawings which are made during construction or additional information which might be uncovered in the course of construction must be accurately and neatly recorded as they occur by means of details and notes. Submit the working as-built markup drawings for approval prior to submission of each monthly pay estimate.
For failure to maintain the working and final record drawings as specified
SECTION 01 78 00 Page 6 herein, the Contracting Officer may withhold 10 percent of the monthly progress payment until approval of updated drawings. Show on the as-built drawings, but not limited to, the following information:
a. The actual location of all sub-surface utility lines.
b. The location and dimensions of any changes.
c. Changes in details of design or additional information obtained from working drawings specified to be prepared or furnished by the Contractor; including but not limited to shop drawings, fabrication, erection, installation plans and placing details, pipe sizes, insulation material, dimensions of equipment, and foundations.
d. Changes or Revisions which result from the final inspection.
e. Where contract drawings or specifications present options, show only the option selected for construction on the working as-built markup drawings.
f . Modifications.
g. Actual location of anchors, construction and control joints, etc., in concrete.
h. Unusual or uncharted obstructions that are encountered in the contract work area during construction.
3.2 RECORD DRAWING FILES
If additional drawings are required, prepare them using the specified electronic file format applying the same graphic standards specified for original drawings. The title block and drawing border to be used for any new final record drawings must be identical to that used on the contract drawings. Accomplish additions and corrections to the contract drawings using CAD files. Provide all program files and hardware necessary to prepare final PDF record drawings. The Contracting Officer will review final PDF record drawings for accuracy and return them to the Contractor for required corrections, changes, additions, and deletions.
3.2.1 Rename the CAD Drawing files
Rename the CAD Drawing files using the contract number as the Project Code field,(e.g., W91238-15-C-10A-102. DWG) as instructed in the Pre-Construction conference. Use only those renamed files for the Marked-up changes. Make all changes on the layer/level as the original item.
a. For AutoCAD files (DWG), enter all as-built delta changes and notations on the AS-BUILT layer.
b. When final revisions have been completed, show the wording "RECORD DRAWING AS-BUILTS" followed by the name of the Contractor in letters at least 3/16 inch high on the cover sheet drawing. Date RECORD DRAWING AS-BUILTS" drawing revisions in the revision block.
c. After Government approval of all of the working record drawings, prepare the final CAD record drawings and submit PDF drawing files for review and approval. The Government will promptly return comments
SECTION 01 78 00 Page 7 regarding any necessary corrections. Within 10 days revise the CAD files accordingly at no additional cost and submit one set of electronic CAD files and one set of the approved working record PDF files with two sets of prints. The CAD files must be complete in all details and identical in form and function to the CAD drawing files supplied by the Government. Prepare AutoCAD files for transmittal using e-Transmit. Make any transactions or adjustments necessary to accomplish this. The Government reserves the right to reject any drawing files it deems incompatible with the Government 's CAD system.
Failure to submit final record PDF drawing files and CAD files as specified may be cause for withholding any payment due under this contract. Approval and acceptance of final record drawings must be accomplished before final payment is made.
3.3 RECORD DRAWINGS
Prepare final record drawings after the completion of the work as listed in the Contractor Quality Control Plan. Transfer the changes from the approved working as-built markup drawings to the original electronic CAD drawing files. Modify the as-built CAD drawing files to correctly show the features of the project as-built by bringing the working CAD drawing set into agreement with approved working as-built markup drawings, and adding such additional drawings as may be necessary. Refer to ERDC/ITL TR-19-6 . Jointly review the working as-built markup drawings with printouts from working as-built CAD drawing PDF files for accuracy and completeness. Monthly review of working as-built CAD drawing PDF file printouts must cover all sheets revised since the previous review. These PDF drawing files are part of the permanent records of this project. Any drawings damaged or lost must be satisfactorily replaced at no expense to the Government.
Drawing revisions (include within change order price the cost to change working and final record drawings to reflect revisions) and compliance with the following procedures.
a. Follow directions in the revision for posting descriptive changes.
b. The revision delta size must be 5/16 inch unless the area where the delta is to be placed is crowded. Use a smaller size delta for crowded areas.
c. Place a revision delta at the location of each deletion.
d. For new details or sections which are added to a drawing, place a revision delta by the detail or section title.
e. For minor changes, place a revision delta by the area changed on the drawing (each location).
f. For major changes to a drawing, place a revision delta by the title of the affected plan, section, or detail at each location.
g. For changes to schedules or drawings, place a revision delta either by the schedule heading or by the change in the schedule.
3.3.1 Final Record Drawing Package
Submit the final record PDF and CAD drawings package for the entire project within 20 days of substantial completion of all phases of work.
SECTION 01 78 00 Page 8
Submit one set of ANSI D size PDF and CAD files and one set of the approved working record drawings. The package must be complete in all details and identical in form and function to the contract drawing files supplied by the Government.
3.4 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUALS
Provide one electronic copy of the Operation and Maintenance (O&M) Manual for the floating breakwaters, module connections and anchoring system.
The O&M Manual shall be a comprehensive plan including a description of the as-built project, the post-construction predictions of physical changes, anticipated O&M intervals, and necessary monitoring/inspection activities. Describe the types and frequency of inspections for the design life of the structure. Identify any special, out of cycle inspections that may be required as a result of severe storms, earthquakes, vessel strikes, etc. Include any equipment, specialized personnel, or techniques for each recommended inspection. Indicate the evaluation criteria for each inspection and how assessments should be compared to monitor or verify project performance. Identify the project's design criteria/limitations and potential failure mode(s) if not properly operated and maintained.
Discuss when repairs (normal maintenance) can be expected during the design life of the structure. Also discuss the techniques and procedures to complete the repair(s) and reference any standards that are to be followed. Submit to the Contracting Officer for approval within 30 calendar days of substantial completion.
3.5 CLEANUP
Remove waste and surplus materials, rubbish and construction facilities from the site.
SECTION 01 78 00 Page 9
S A M P L E L E T T E R
Contracting Officer Date__________________ Address (as stated in Notice of Award)
SUBJECT: Warranty Provisions, Contract
GENTLEMEN:
This is to acknowledge our responsibility in connection with the warranty provisions of this contract as set forth in the contract specifications.
The following items, equipment or systems furnished or installed under this contract are hereby warranted against defective design, material and workmanship for a period as indicated:
Warranted Item, Identification Warranty Expires at Equipment or System Serial Number, Etc. 11:59 PM Std. Time
Upon receipt of notice from the Government of failure of any part or parts of the warranted item, equipment, or system during the warranty period, the affected part or parts will be replaced promptly with new parts. Such replacement will include furnishing and installing the new part or parts, making all necessary repairs, restoring the item, equipment, or system to the operating condition specified in this contract and making all such tests as are necessary to ensure that there are no remaining defects. Such tests will be performed in the presence of the Representative of the Using Agency indicated below.
We are responsible to ______________________________________ for the warranty provisions of this contract. Correspondence regarding the failure of any of the preceding items, equipment or systems covered by the warranty provisions of this contract should be addressed to:
___________________________________ Telephone Number:
Very truly yours, Signed: ________________________________________ Title: _________________________________________ Organization: __________________________________
-- End of Section --
SECTION 01 78 00 Page 10
AMD004 FLOATING BREAKWATER REPLACEMENT, BAR POINT HARBOR KET005
SECTION TABLE OF CONTENTS
DIVISION 01 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
SECTION 01 91 41
CONCRETE FLOATING BREAKWATER PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
04/21
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
1.2 REFERENCES
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.4 QUALITY CONTROL
1.4.1 Manufacturer Qualifications
1.4.2 Concrete Floating Breakwater Loading
1.4.2.1 Wave Loading - Installed Position
1.4.2.2 Loading - Construction Related Activities
1.4.2.3 Transient Mooring Wind Loading
1.4.2.4 Extreme Wind Loading
1.4.2.5 Vertical Live Load Capacity
1.4.3 Concrete Floating Breakwater Performance
1.4.3.1 Wave Transmission - Installed Position
1.4.3.2 Draft Restrictions
1.4.4 Concrete Floating Breakwater Anchor Requirements
1.5 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
1.5.1 Precast Concrete Floating Breakwater Design and Anchorage
Calculations and Drawings
1.5.2 Construction Plan
1.5.3 Shop Drawings
1.6 DESIGN CRITERIA REFERENCES
1.7 QUALITY REQUIREMENTS
1.8 TURN OVER REQUIREMENTS
1.8.1 As-Built Survey
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 CONCRETE
2.1.1 Concrete Durability Calculations
2.1.2 Concrete Reinforcement
2.2 CONCRETE EMBEDMENTS
2.3 STRESSING TENDONS AND ACCESSORIES
2.4 ANCHORING SYSTEM
2.5 CONCRETE FLOATING BREAKWATER OUTFITTING
PART 3 EXECUTION
SECTION 01 91 41 Page 1
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SECTION 01 91 41 Page 2
SECTION 01 91 41
CONCRETE FLOATING BREAKWATER PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
04/21
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
The work includes the provision of precast, concrete floating breakwater modules herein referred to as concrete floating breakwater, and all other items relating to the concrete floating breakwater system including the anchor system. Precast floating breakwater shall be the product of a manufacturer specializing in the production of precast concrete floating breakwaters with a minimum of 3 projects and 15 -years of experience in the manufacture of precast concrete floating breakwaters.
1.2 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)
UFC 1-300-02 (2014, with Change 2, 2019) Unified Facilities Guide Specifications (UFGS) Format Standard
UFC 3-201-01 (2018) Civil Engineering
UFC 3-220-01 (2012) Geotechnical Engineering
UFC 3-301-01 (2019) Structural Engineering
UFC 4-150-06 (2010) Military Harbors and Coastal Facilities
UFC 4-152-01 (2017) Design: Piers and Wharves
U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS (USACE)
EM 385-1-1 (2014) Safety and Health Requirements Manual
1.3 SUBMITTALS
Government approval is required for submittals with a "G" designation;
submittals not having a "G" designation are for information only. Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES:
SD-01 Preconstruction Submittals
Construction Plan ; G
SD-02 Shop Drawings
SECTION 01 91 41 Page 3
Shop Drawings ; G
Design Drawings ; G
SD-05 Design Data
Calculations ; G
Concrete durability calculations ; G
SD-07 Certificates
Manufacturer Qualifications ; G
SD-11 Closeout Submittals
As-Built Survey ; G
1.4 QUALITY CONTROL
The following requirements shall be the minimum acceptable performance requirements for the concrete floating breakwaters.
1.4.1 Manufacturer Qualifications
Manufacturer must supply documentation confirming 15 years of experience in the production of precast concrete floating breakwaters.
1.4.2 Concrete Floating Breakwater Loading
1.4.2.1 Wave Loading - Installed Position
The floating breakwater shall be designed for all wave loadings up to and including a wave train with significant wave (Hs) = 5.6 feet with a maximum period of 3.2 seconds (100-year return period). This wave may impact the floating breakwater from any angle including the direction of wave propagation perpendicular to the length of the concrete floating breakwater. AM004... The 100-year return significant wave approaching the Main Attenuator at 64 degrees from perpendicular and the Entrance Attenuator at 30 degrees from perpendicular be attenuated to a significant wave height of 1 ft. or less directly behind the attenuators ... AM004 The minimum design load from this wave shall be taken as 680 pounds per linear foot (plf) of breakwater length for the main breakwater and 2150 lb/lf for the entrance breakwater. This full load shall be used in combination with the transient mooring wind load indicated below. AM004... In addition, the concrete floating breakwater shall be designed for a wave train with significant wave (Hs) = 5.6 feet with a period of 3.2 seconds with the direction of wave propagation parallel to the length of the floating breakwater. ...AM004 As a minimum, a multiplier of 1.67 shall be used to adjust wave height to H1/100 for all concrete floating breakwater internal structural design requirements. Thus, a minimum wave height of 5.6 feet shall be used for general structural design requirements and a minimum wave height of 9.35 feet shall be used for hogging and sagging moments and related structural design requirements.
1.4.2.2 Loading - Construction Related Activities
The concrete floating breakwater design shall include provision for all construction related activities such as handling, transportation, and site
SECTION 01 91 41 Page 4 deployment.
1.4.2.3 Transient Mooring Wind Loading
The concrete floating breakwater shall not be designed for transient mooring.
1.4.2.4 Extreme Wind Loading
The concrete floating breakwater shall be designed for winds blowing perpendicular to the length of the concrete floating breakwater of 123 mph for 3 seconds. Effects of icing may be disregarded as accumulation of ice shall be offset by a corresponding decrease in freeboard.
1.4.2.5 Vertical Live Load Capacity
The uniform live load capacity of the concrete floating breakwater shall not be less than 100 psf. Such loading shall be continuous over the entire deck surface, and alternatively to occur in any combination of unbalanced conditions. The concrete floating breakwater shall be designed to carry a 400-pound point load applied at any point on the breakwater.
1.4.3 Concrete Floating Breakwater Performance
1.4.3.1 Wave Transmission - Installed Position
The concrete floating breakwater shall limit the transmitted wave to no greater than 1 foot on the harbor side in the region of the marina behind the main breakwater as indicated on Drawing C-101 under all incident wave conditions indicated above.
1.4.3.2 Draft Restrictions
No known draft restrictions exist at the proposed breakwater locations.
1.4.4 Concrete Floating Breakwater Anchor Requirements
The design of the concrete floating breakwater shall accommodate concrete anchor blocks and chain. Minor variations shall be considered acceptable, however, a proposal for a concrete floating breakwater design requiring a major departure from the anchoring scheme shown shall not be accepted.
Flexible anchoring systems shall not be considered.
1.5 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
The main concrete floating breakwater material shall be of post-tensioned concrete fully encapsulated by concrete wall construction with minimum wall thickness of 6 inches. All exposed embedded metal shall be stainless steel. The configuration shall be such as to provide a 960 foot long concrete floating breakwater, with a minimum of 1.6 feet of freeboard and a 140-foot long concrete floating breakwater at the harbor entrance with
1.6 foot of freeboard. The width and draft and details shall be sufficient to achieve a 1-foot attenuated wave transmission to the marina, as shown on Drawing C-101, under the design wave event. The entrance breakwater shall be of the same design as the main breakwater. The anchorage system is designed for a tidal range from MLLW to MHHW with wave loads as shown on Drawing G-003. The system will be capable of accommodating a range of water levels from EL 21.0 (ft MLLW) to El -5.5 (ft MLLW). Deviation from the width, depth, anchor and chain layout or
SECTION 01 91 41 Page 5 any other design consideration shown in the contract documents shall be documented and incorporated into the contractor's shop drawings and calculations. All design drawings and calculations shall be stamped by a State of Alaska registered professional engineer. While it is understood that some designs may be proprietary, full disclosure of all calculations required to fully demonstrate the performance and safety of the concrete floating breakwater for all listed environmental and loading conditions is required. Proprietary information will be protected and will not be made available to the public. Calculations shall be presented in a fully coordinated manner allowing a coastal engineer reviewer to readily understand and follow the calculations. Calculation packages submitted which require reviewers to perform parallel calculations to produce numbers or generate understanding shall not be considered acceptable.
Seismic design is not required for this project.
1.5.1 Precast Concrete Floating Breakwater Design and Anchorage Calculations and Drawings
Contractor shall submit stamped design calculations and design drawings of the Concrete Floating Breakwater for review and approval including anchoring system design calculations. Calculations shall demonstrate how the proposed design meets the requirements of the specification and achieves a 50 year design life.
Concrete for the precast concrete floating units shall conform to the requirements of Section 03 31 30 MARINE CONCRETE.
The Contractor is required to submit design life calculations showing this requirement is achieved with their design accounting for local conditions, concrete mix design, concrete cover, reinforcement material, admixtures, coatings, and anticipated degree of cracking. Acceptable software for design life modeling include:
a. Life-365, www.life-365.org
b. ConcreteWorks, www.txdot.gov/inside-txdot/division/information-technology/ engineering-software.html
c. Stadium, www.simcotechnologies.com/what-we-do/stadium-technology-portfolio
1.5.2 Construction Plan
Contractor shall submit a Construction Plan for review and approval. The Construction Plan shall demonstrate how the Contractor plans to execute the removal of the existing floating breakwater and anchoring system and install the new floating breakwater system while allowing marina operations and providing marina protection.
1.5.3 Shop Drawings
Contractor shall submit shop drawings for the Precast Concrete Breakwater for review and approval including the concrete units, the attachment system, the anchorage systems, the concrete embedment's, and the lifting inserts and devices.
SECTION 01 91 41 Page 6
1.6 DESIGN CRITERIA REFERENCES
All work shall be in accordance with the latest edition of the following references and other applicable and pertinent codes as of the date of award of the contract. Referenced documents include additional references that are applicable to this project. The most stringent requirement shall govern when discrepancies occur, unless otherwise directed by the Contracting Officer.
UFC 1-300-02 , Unified Facilities Guide Specification Format Standard
UFC 3-201-01 , Civil Engineering
UFC 3-220-01 , Geotechnical Engineering
UFC 3-301-01 , Structural Engineering
UFC 4-150-06 , Military Harbors and Coastal Facilities
UFC 4-152-01 , Design: Piers and Wharves
Most current version of ACI 318, Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary
Most current version of AISC Steel Design Manual
Unified Facilities Criteria (UFC) are available at the following website: http://www.wbdg.org/ccb/browse_cat.php?o=29&c=4
1.7 QUALITY REQUIREMENTS
The concrete floating breakwater will be placed in service in a harsh marine environment at Bar Point Harbor in Ketchikan, Alaska. The corrosion typical of marine environments is present as well as a high number of annual freeze-thaw cycles. The materials selected for use in the concrete floating breakwater shall be such as to provide for a minimum 50-year service life with only minor maintenance. Minor maintenance is defined as maintenance required in the Operations and Maintenance Manual for wearing parts such as connections between concrete floating breakwater segments and connection to marine chains. Acceptance of alternate designs shall be dependent on providing documentation of similar structures, in similar environmental conditions, which have been in service for a time period approaching or exceeding 15 years, with a documented record of minor maintenance. Contractor proposed designs shall include a minimum of three references of owners or operators of facilities where similar concrete floating breakwaters, in similar environmental conditions, have been in service for a minimum of 15 years.
Multiple breakwater units are specified and shall be match-cast to ensure that they may be properly assembled and post-tensioned. If post-tensioning is not accomplished at the precast concrete plant, the precast plant shall be certified by the PCI Plant Certification Program for Category C1 work for casting of concrete floating breakwater modules.
PCI Plant quality control program records shall be available for review.
If multiple units are not post-tensioned at the precast concrete plant the assembly/post-tensioning plan shall be included as part of the professional engineer's stamped design drawings and calculations.
Contractor is required to demonstrate by test results or supporting
SECTION 01 91 41 Page 7 calculations how the concrete floating breakwater articulation joints and chain connections have the durability to meet the design life requirement through the use of corrosion and fatigue resistant material selection, adequate reserve material to offset material loss or proper detailing and maintenance requirements as documented in the Operations and Maintenance Manual.
1.8 TURN OVER REQUIREMENTS
The concrete floating breakwater shall be turned over to the United States Army Corps of Engineers, Alaska District fully assembled and anchored in the correct location. Any field assembly shall be accomplished in compliance with EM 385-1-1 .
1.8.1 As-Built Survey
Contractor shall submit an As-Built Survey for review and approval. See Section 31 09 13.00 29 for the survey requirements. The As-Built Survey shall identify the center locations of all anchor blocks and the end points for each concrete floating breakwater unit. Sequence the survey data collection of the installed anchor blocks prior to final assembly/installation of the concrete floating breakwaters to ensure proper horizontal alignment as indicated in the drawings.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 CONCRETE
2.1.1 Concrete Durability Calculations
Contractor shall submit durability calculations for the Precast Concrete Floating Breakwater for review and approval. The durability calculations must meet a 50-year design life.
2.1.2 Concrete Reinforcement
Concrete reinforcement, cover, and mix admixtures shall be utilized to achieve a minimum design life of 50 years in the marine environment.
2.2 CONCRETE EMBEDMENTS
Concrete embedment's shall be stainless steel 316L or approved material.
Mild steel or painted mild steel embedment's will not be accepted.
2.3 STRESSING TENDONS AND ACCESSORIES
Concrete post-tensioning strands and accessories shall be designed to resist installation loads and environmental loads in the installed configuration.
2.4 ANCHORING SYSTEM
Anchoring system including concrete blocks with reinforcing bars, stud link anchor chain, and chain shackle shall be as shown in the contract drawings, unless the contractor’s concrete floating breakwater design is outside +/- 5 percent from the dimensions shown (length, width, freeboard,and draft).
SECTION 01 91 41 Page 8
2.5 CONCRETE FLOATING BREAKWATER OUTFITTING
Concrete floating breakwaters shall be outfitted with a rub rail on each side full length and at each end, and equivalent harbor lights and signage supports as the existing facility including:
Day beacon: at the eastern end of the main breakwater.
Coordinate signage requirements with the U.S. Coast Guard.
PART 3 EXECUTION
Not used
-- End of Section --
SECTION 01 91 41 Page 9
SECTION 01 91 41 Page 10
SECTION TABLE OF CONTENTS
DIVISION 03 - CONCRETE
SECTION 03 31 30
MARINE CONCRETE
02/19
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 REFERENCES
1.2 DEFINITIONS
1.3 SUBMITTALS
1.4 MODIFICATION OF REFERENCES
1.5 DELIVERY, PLACING, STORAGE, AND HANDLING OF CONCRETE
1.6 CONCRETE QUALITY CONTROL
1.6.1 Laboratory Qualifications for Concrete Qualification Testing
1.6.2 Laboratory Accreditation
1.7 CONCRETE DURABILITY
1.7.1 Concrete Mixture Proportions
1.7.2 Concrete Design Requirements
1.7.3 Concrete Mixture Qualifications
1.7.3.1 Previously Approved Concrete Mixtures
1.7.3.2 New Concrete Mixtures
1.7.4 Concrete Qualification Program
1.7.4.1 Fresh Concrete Properties
1.7.4.2 Hardened Concrete Properties
1.7.4.3 Supplemental Corrosion Protection
1.8 CONCRETE
1.8.1 Drawings
1.8.1.1 Formwork
1.8.1.2 Reinforcing Steel
1.8.1.3 Precast Elements
1.8.2 Pre-Construction Submittals
1.8.2.1 Curing Concrete Elements
1.8.2.2 Concrete Curing Plan
1.8.2.3 Form Removal Schedule
1.8.2.4 Concrete Placement and Compaction
1.8.2.5 Concrete Report
1.8.2.6 Preconstruction Testing of Materials
1.8.2.7 Material Safety Data Sheets
1.8.2.8 Mixture Designs
1.8.3 Sampling
1.8.3.1 Ingredient Material Sampling
1.8.4 Reporting
1.8.4.1 Daily Inspection Reports
1.8.4.2 Sampling Logs
1.8.4.3 Quality Control Data
1.8.4.4 Quality Team Meetings
1.8.4.5 Non-conforming materials
1.8.5 Test Reports
1.8.5.1 Concrete Mixture Requirements
1.8.5.2 Supplementary Cementing Materials
1.8.5.2.1 Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag
SECTION 03 31 30 Page 1
1.8.5.2.2 Ultra Fine Fly Ash or Pozzolan
1.8.5.3 Silica Fume
1.8.5.4 Aggregates
1.8.5.5 Admixtures
1.8.5.6 Portland Cement
1.8.5.7 Testing During Construction
1.8.5.8 Acceptability of Work
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 CEMENTITIOUS MATERIALS
2.1.1 Portland Cement
2.1.2 Pozzolan
2.1.2.1 Fly Ash
2.1.2.2 Raw or Calcined Natural Pozzolan
2.1.2.3 Ultra Fine Fly Ash and Ultra Fine Pozzolan
2.1.3 Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace (GGBF) Slag
2.1.4 Silica Fume
2.1.5 Supplementary Cementitious Materials (SCM) Content
2.2 AGGREGATES
2.3 WATER
2.4 ADMIXTURES
2.4.1 Air Entraining
2.4.2 Accelerating
2.4.3 Retarding
2.4.4 Water Reducing
2.4.5 Corrosion Inhibitors
2.5 NON-SHRINK GROUT
2.6 MATERIALS FOR FORMS
2.6.1 Form Ties and Form-Facing Material
2.7 REINFORCEMENT
2.7.1 Prestressing Steel
2.7.2 Reinforcing Bars
2.7.2.1 Reinforcement and Protective Coating
2.8 ACCESSORY MATERIALS
2.8.1 Polyvinylchloride Waterstops
2.8.2 Materials for Curing Concrete
2.8.2.1 Impervious Sheeting
2.8.2.2 Pervious Sheeting
2.8.2.3 Liquid Membrane-Forming Compound
PART 3 EXECUTION
3.1 FORMS
3.1.1 Coating
3.1.2 Removal of Forms and Supports
3.1.2.1 Special Requirements for Reduced Time Period
3.2 PLACING REINFORCEMENT AND MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS
3.2.1 Coated Reinforcing
3.2.2 Reinforcement Supports
3.2.3 Splicing
3.2.4 Future Bonding
3.2.5 Cover
3.2.6 Setting Miscellaneous Material and Prestress Anchorages
3.3 BATCHING, MEASURING, MIXING, AND TRANSPORTING CONCRETE
3.3.1 Measuring
3.3.2 Mixing
3.3.3 Transporting
3.4 PLACING CONCRETE
SECTION 03 31 30 Page 2
3.4.1 Vibration
3.4.2 Cold Weather
3.4.3 Hot Weather
3.4.4 Prevention of Plastic Shrinkage Cracking
3.5 SURFACE FINISHES EXCEPT FLOOR, SLAB, AND PAVEMENT
3.5.1 Defects
3.5.2 Formed Surfaces
3.5.2.1 Tolerances
3.5.2.2 As-Cast Rough Form
3.5.2.3 As-Cast Form
3.6 FINISHES FOR HORIZONTAL CONCRETE SURFACES
3.6.1 Finish
3.6.1.1 Broomed
3.6.1.2 Concrete Toppings Placement
3.7 CURING AND PROTECTION
3.7.1 Wet Curing
3.7.1.1 Ponding or Immersion
3.7.1.2 Fog Spraying or Sprinkling
3.7.1.3 Pervious Sheeting
3.7.1.4 Impervious Sheeting
3.7.2 Liquid Membrane-Forming Curing Compound
3.7.2.1 Application
3.7.2.2 Protection of Treated Surfaces
3.7.3 Liquid Chemical Sealer-Hardener
3.7.4 Curing Periods
3.8 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
3.8.1 Fresh Concrete Properties
3.8.1.1 Slump Tests
3.8.1.2 Temperature Tests
3.8.1.3 Air Content Tests
3.8.1.4 Unit Weight Test
3.8.2 Hardened Concrete Properties
3.8.2.1 Compressive Strength Tests
3.8.2.2 Chloride Ion Penetration Test
3.8.2.3 Chloride Ion Concentration
3.8.2.4 Anti-Washout Admixture
3.8.2.5 Non-Destructive Tests
3.8.3 Core Samples and Compressive Strength Testing
3.8.4 Acceptance of Concrete Strength
3.8.4.1 Standard Molded and Cured Strength Specimens
3.8.4.2 Non-Destructive Tests
3.8.4.3 Extracted Core Tests
3.8.5 Inspection
3.9 REPAIR, REHABILITATION AND REMOVAL
3.9.1 Crack Repair
3.9.2 Repair of Weak Surfaces
3.9.3 Failure of Quality Assurance Test Results
SECTION 03 31 30 Page 3
SECTION 03 31 30 Page 4
SECTION 03 31 30
MARINE CONCRETE
02/19
PART 1 GENERAL
This section of the specifications applies to anchor blocks and the concrete floating breakwaters.
1.1 REFERENCES
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF STATE HIGHWAY AND TRANSPORTATION OFFICIALS
(AASHTO)
AASHTO M 182 (2005; R 2017) Standard Specification for Burlap Cloth Made from Jute or Kenaf and Cotton Mats
AASHTO R 80 (2017) Standard Practice for Determining the Reactivity of Concrete Aggregates and Selecting Appropriate Measures for Preventing Deleterious Expansion in New Concrete Construction
AASHTO T 358 (2017) Standard Method of Test for Surface Resistivity Indication of Concrete's Ability to Resist Chloride Ion Penetration
AMERICAN CONCRETE INSTITUTE (ACI)
ACI 117 (2010; Errata 2011) Specifications for Tolerances for Concrete Construction and Materials and Commentary
ACI 121R (2008) Guide for Concrete Construction Quality Systems in Conformance with ISO
ACI 201.2R (2016) Guide to Durable Concrete
ACI 211.1 (1991; R 2009) Standard Practice for Selecting Proportions for Normal, Heavyweight and Mass Concrete
ACI 214R (2011) Evaluation of Strength Test Results of Concrete
ACI 301 (2016) Specifications for Structural Concrete
ACI 304.2R (2017) Guide to Placing Concrete by Pumping Methods
SECTION 03 31 30 Page 5
ACI 304R (2000; R 2009) Guide for Measuring, Mixing, Transporting, and Placing Concrete
ACI 305R (2010) Guide to Hot Weather Concreting
ACI 306R (2016) Guide to Cold Weather Concreting
ACI 308.1 (2011) Specification for Curing Concrete
ACI 309R (2005) Guide for Consolidation of Concrete
ACI 318 (2014; Errata 1-2 2014; Errata 3-5 2015;
Errata 6 2016; Errata 7-9 2017) Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete (ACI 318-14) and Commentary (ACI 318R-14)
ACI 347R (2014; Errata 1 2017) Guide to Formwork for Concrete
ACI SP-15 (2011) Field Reference Manual: Standard Specifications for Structural Concrete ACI 301-05 with Selected ACI References
ACI SP-66 (2004) ACI Detailing Manual
AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY (AWS)
AWS D1.4/D1.4M (2011) Structural Welding Code - Reinforcing Steel
APA - THE ENGINEERED WOOD ASSOCIATION (APA)
APA PS 1 (2009) Structural Plywood (with Typical APA Trademarks)
ASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)
ASTM A416/A416M (2018) Standard Specification for Low-Relaxation, Seven-Wire for Prestressed Concrete
ASTM A615/A615M (2020) Standard Specification for Deformed and Plain Carbon-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
ASTM A767/A767M (2016) Standard Specification for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
ASTM A882/A882M (2020) Standard Specification for Filled Epoxy-Coated Seven-Wire Prestressing Steel Strand
ASTM A886/A886M (2017) Standard Specification for Steel Strand, Indented, Seven-Wire Stress-Relieved for Prestressed Concrete
ASTM A934/A934M (2016) Standard Specification for
SECTION 03 31 30 Page 6
Epoxy-Coated Prefabricated Steel Reinforcing Bars
ASTM A1094/A1094M (2020) Standard Specification for Continuous Hot-Dip Galvanized Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
ASTM C31/C31M (2019a) Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C33/C33M (2018) Standard Specification for Concrete Aggregates
ASTM C39/C39M (2020) Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
ASTM C42/C42M (2020) Standard Test Method for Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed Beams of Concrete
ASTM C78/C78M (2018) Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Third-Point Loading)
ASTM C94/C94M (2020) Standard Specification for Ready-Mixed Concrete
ASTM C138/C138M (2017a) Standard Test Method for Density (Unit Weight), Yield, and Air Content (Gravimetric) of Concrete
ASTM C143/C143M (2020) Standard Test Method for Slump of Hydraulic-Cement Concrete
ASTM C150/C150M (2020) Standard Specification for Portland Cement
ASTM C157/C157M (2017) Standard Test Method for Length Change of Hardened Hydraulic-Cement Mortar and Concrete
ASTM C171 (2020) Standard Specification for Sheet Materials for Curing Concrete
ASTM…
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